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4ee9c684 1/* Conditional constant propagation pass for the GNU compiler.
87c0a9fc 2 Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
42b4f48b 3 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4ee9c684 4 Adapted from original RTL SSA-CCP by Daniel Berlin <dberlin@dberlin.org>
5 Adapted to GIMPLE trees by Diego Novillo <dnovillo@redhat.com>
6
7This file is part of GCC.
48e1416a 8
4ee9c684 9GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8c4c00c1 11Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
4ee9c684 12later version.
48e1416a 13
4ee9c684 14GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
15ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
16FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
17for more details.
48e1416a 18
4ee9c684 19You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
8c4c00c1 20along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
21<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
4ee9c684 22
88dbf20f 23/* Conditional constant propagation (CCP) is based on the SSA
24 propagation engine (tree-ssa-propagate.c). Constant assignments of
25 the form VAR = CST are propagated from the assignments into uses of
26 VAR, which in turn may generate new constants. The simulation uses
27 a four level lattice to keep track of constant values associated
28 with SSA names. Given an SSA name V_i, it may take one of the
29 following values:
30
bfa30570 31 UNINITIALIZED -> the initial state of the value. This value
32 is replaced with a correct initial value
33 the first time the value is used, so the
34 rest of the pass does not need to care about
35 it. Using this value simplifies initialization
36 of the pass, and prevents us from needlessly
37 scanning statements that are never reached.
88dbf20f 38
39 UNDEFINED -> V_i is a local variable whose definition
40 has not been processed yet. Therefore we
41 don't yet know if its value is a constant
42 or not.
43
44 CONSTANT -> V_i has been found to hold a constant
45 value C.
46
47 VARYING -> V_i cannot take a constant value, or if it
48 does, it is not possible to determine it
49 at compile time.
50
51 The core of SSA-CCP is in ccp_visit_stmt and ccp_visit_phi_node:
52
53 1- In ccp_visit_stmt, we are interested in assignments whose RHS
54 evaluates into a constant and conditional jumps whose predicate
55 evaluates into a boolean true or false. When an assignment of
56 the form V_i = CONST is found, V_i's lattice value is set to
57 CONSTANT and CONST is associated with it. This causes the
58 propagation engine to add all the SSA edges coming out the
59 assignment into the worklists, so that statements that use V_i
60 can be visited.
61
62 If the statement is a conditional with a constant predicate, we
63 mark the outgoing edges as executable or not executable
64 depending on the predicate's value. This is then used when
65 visiting PHI nodes to know when a PHI argument can be ignored.
48e1416a 66
88dbf20f 67
68 2- In ccp_visit_phi_node, if all the PHI arguments evaluate to the
69 same constant C, then the LHS of the PHI is set to C. This
70 evaluation is known as the "meet operation". Since one of the
71 goals of this evaluation is to optimistically return constant
72 values as often as possible, it uses two main short cuts:
73
74 - If an argument is flowing in through a non-executable edge, it
75 is ignored. This is useful in cases like this:
76
77 if (PRED)
78 a_9 = 3;
79 else
80 a_10 = 100;
81 a_11 = PHI (a_9, a_10)
82
83 If PRED is known to always evaluate to false, then we can
84 assume that a_11 will always take its value from a_10, meaning
85 that instead of consider it VARYING (a_9 and a_10 have
86 different values), we can consider it CONSTANT 100.
87
88 - If an argument has an UNDEFINED value, then it does not affect
89 the outcome of the meet operation. If a variable V_i has an
90 UNDEFINED value, it means that either its defining statement
91 hasn't been visited yet or V_i has no defining statement, in
92 which case the original symbol 'V' is being used
93 uninitialized. Since 'V' is a local variable, the compiler
94 may assume any initial value for it.
95
96
97 After propagation, every variable V_i that ends up with a lattice
98 value of CONSTANT will have the associated constant value in the
99 array CONST_VAL[i].VALUE. That is fed into substitute_and_fold for
100 final substitution and folding.
101
4ee9c684 102 References:
103
104 Constant propagation with conditional branches,
105 Wegman and Zadeck, ACM TOPLAS 13(2):181-210.
106
107 Building an Optimizing Compiler,
108 Robert Morgan, Butterworth-Heinemann, 1998, Section 8.9.
109
110 Advanced Compiler Design and Implementation,
111 Steven Muchnick, Morgan Kaufmann, 1997, Section 12.6 */
112
113#include "config.h"
114#include "system.h"
115#include "coretypes.h"
116#include "tm.h"
4ee9c684 117#include "tree.h"
41511585 118#include "flags.h"
4ee9c684 119#include "tm_p.h"
4ee9c684 120#include "basic-block.h"
41511585 121#include "output.h"
41511585 122#include "function.h"
ce084dfc 123#include "tree-pretty-print.h"
124#include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
41511585 125#include "timevar.h"
4ee9c684 126#include "tree-dump.h"
41511585 127#include "tree-flow.h"
4ee9c684 128#include "tree-pass.h"
41511585 129#include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
5a4b7e1e 130#include "value-prof.h"
41511585 131#include "langhooks.h"
8782adcf 132#include "target.h"
0b205f4c 133#include "diagnostic-core.h"
43fb76c1 134#include "dbgcnt.h"
4ee9c684 135
136
137/* Possible lattice values. */
138typedef enum
139{
bfa30570 140 UNINITIALIZED,
4ee9c684 141 UNDEFINED,
142 CONSTANT,
143 VARYING
88dbf20f 144} ccp_lattice_t;
4ee9c684 145
14f101cf 146struct prop_value_d {
147 /* Lattice value. */
148 ccp_lattice_t lattice_val;
149
150 /* Propagated value. */
151 tree value;
b7e55469 152
153 /* Mask that applies to the propagated value during CCP. For
154 X with a CONSTANT lattice value X & ~mask == value & ~mask. */
155 double_int mask;
14f101cf 156};
157
158typedef struct prop_value_d prop_value_t;
159
88dbf20f 160/* Array of propagated constant values. After propagation,
161 CONST_VAL[I].VALUE holds the constant value for SSA_NAME(I). If
162 the constant is held in an SSA name representing a memory store
4fb5e5ca 163 (i.e., a VDEF), CONST_VAL[I].MEM_REF will contain the actual
164 memory reference used to store (i.e., the LHS of the assignment
165 doing the store). */
20140406 166static prop_value_t *const_val;
4ee9c684 167
4af351a8 168static void canonicalize_float_value (prop_value_t *);
6688f8ec 169static bool ccp_fold_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *);
83f4b93b 170static tree fold_ctor_reference (tree type, tree ctor,
171 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
172 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size);
4af351a8 173
88dbf20f 174/* Dump constant propagation value VAL to file OUTF prefixed by PREFIX. */
01406fc0 175
176static void
88dbf20f 177dump_lattice_value (FILE *outf, const char *prefix, prop_value_t val)
01406fc0 178{
41511585 179 switch (val.lattice_val)
01406fc0 180 {
88dbf20f 181 case UNINITIALIZED:
182 fprintf (outf, "%sUNINITIALIZED", prefix);
183 break;
41511585 184 case UNDEFINED:
185 fprintf (outf, "%sUNDEFINED", prefix);
186 break;
187 case VARYING:
188 fprintf (outf, "%sVARYING", prefix);
189 break;
41511585 190 case CONSTANT:
191 fprintf (outf, "%sCONSTANT ", prefix);
b7e55469 192 if (TREE_CODE (val.value) != INTEGER_CST
193 || double_int_zero_p (val.mask))
194 print_generic_expr (outf, val.value, dump_flags);
195 else
196 {
197 double_int cval = double_int_and_not (tree_to_double_int (val.value),
198 val.mask);
199 fprintf (outf, "%sCONSTANT " HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DOUBLE_HEX,
200 prefix, cval.high, cval.low);
201 fprintf (outf, " (" HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DOUBLE_HEX ")",
202 val.mask.high, val.mask.low);
203 }
41511585 204 break;
205 default:
8c0963c4 206 gcc_unreachable ();
41511585 207 }
01406fc0 208}
4ee9c684 209
4ee9c684 210
88dbf20f 211/* Print lattice value VAL to stderr. */
212
213void debug_lattice_value (prop_value_t val);
214
4b987fac 215DEBUG_FUNCTION void
88dbf20f 216debug_lattice_value (prop_value_t val)
217{
218 dump_lattice_value (stderr, "", val);
219 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
220}
4ee9c684 221
4ee9c684 222
88dbf20f 223/* Compute a default value for variable VAR and store it in the
224 CONST_VAL array. The following rules are used to get default
225 values:
01406fc0 226
88dbf20f 227 1- Global and static variables that are declared constant are
228 considered CONSTANT.
229
230 2- Any other value is considered UNDEFINED. This is useful when
41511585 231 considering PHI nodes. PHI arguments that are undefined do not
232 change the constant value of the PHI node, which allows for more
88dbf20f 233 constants to be propagated.
4ee9c684 234
8883e700 235 3- Variables defined by statements other than assignments and PHI
88dbf20f 236 nodes are considered VARYING.
4ee9c684 237
8883e700 238 4- Initial values of variables that are not GIMPLE registers are
bfa30570 239 considered VARYING. */
4ee9c684 240
88dbf20f 241static prop_value_t
242get_default_value (tree var)
243{
244 tree sym = SSA_NAME_VAR (var);
b7e55469 245 prop_value_t val = { UNINITIALIZED, NULL_TREE, { 0, 0 } };
8edeb88b 246 gimple stmt;
247
248 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
249
250 if (gimple_nop_p (stmt))
4ee9c684 251 {
8edeb88b 252 /* Variables defined by an empty statement are those used
253 before being initialized. If VAR is a local variable, we
254 can assume initially that it is UNDEFINED, otherwise we must
255 consider it VARYING. */
524a0531 256 if (is_gimple_reg (sym)
257 && TREE_CODE (sym) == VAR_DECL)
8edeb88b 258 val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
259 else
b7e55469 260 {
261 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
262 val.mask = double_int_minus_one;
263 }
4ee9c684 264 }
8edeb88b 265 else if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
266 /* Value-returning GIMPLE_CALL statements assign to
267 a variable, and are treated similarly to GIMPLE_ASSIGN. */
268 || (is_gimple_call (stmt)
269 && gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE)
270 || gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
41511585 271 {
8edeb88b 272 tree cst;
273 if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
274 && DECL_P (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt))
275 && (cst = get_symbol_constant_value (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt))))
88dbf20f 276 {
8edeb88b 277 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
278 val.value = cst;
88dbf20f 279 }
280 else
8edeb88b 281 /* Any other variable defined by an assignment or a PHI node
282 is considered UNDEFINED. */
283 val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
284 }
285 else
286 {
287 /* Otherwise, VAR will never take on a constant value. */
288 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
b7e55469 289 val.mask = double_int_minus_one;
41511585 290 }
4ee9c684 291
41511585 292 return val;
293}
4ee9c684 294
4ee9c684 295
bfa30570 296/* Get the constant value associated with variable VAR. */
4ee9c684 297
bfa30570 298static inline prop_value_t *
299get_value (tree var)
88dbf20f 300{
e004838d 301 prop_value_t *val;
bfa30570 302
e004838d 303 if (const_val == NULL)
304 return NULL;
305
306 val = &const_val[SSA_NAME_VERSION (var)];
bfa30570 307 if (val->lattice_val == UNINITIALIZED)
4ee9c684 308 *val = get_default_value (var);
309
4af351a8 310 canonicalize_float_value (val);
311
4ee9c684 312 return val;
313}
314
15d138c9 315/* Return the constant tree value associated with VAR. */
316
317static inline tree
318get_constant_value (tree var)
319{
98d92e3c 320 prop_value_t *val;
321 if (TREE_CODE (var) != SSA_NAME)
322 {
323 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (var))
324 return var;
325 return NULL_TREE;
326 }
327 val = get_value (var);
b7e55469 328 if (val
329 && val->lattice_val == CONSTANT
330 && (TREE_CODE (val->value) != INTEGER_CST
331 || double_int_zero_p (val->mask)))
15d138c9 332 return val->value;
333 return NULL_TREE;
334}
335
bfa30570 336/* Sets the value associated with VAR to VARYING. */
337
338static inline void
339set_value_varying (tree var)
340{
341 prop_value_t *val = &const_val[SSA_NAME_VERSION (var)];
342
343 val->lattice_val = VARYING;
344 val->value = NULL_TREE;
b7e55469 345 val->mask = double_int_minus_one;
bfa30570 346}
4ee9c684 347
b31eb493 348/* For float types, modify the value of VAL to make ccp work correctly
349 for non-standard values (-0, NaN):
350
351 If HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS is false, and VAL = -0, we canonicalize it to 0.
352 If HONOR_NANS is false, and VAL is NaN, we canonicalize it to UNDEFINED.
353 This is to fix the following problem (see PR 29921): Suppose we have
354
355 x = 0.0 * y
356
357 and we set value of y to NaN. This causes value of x to be set to NaN.
358 When we later determine that y is in fact VARYING, fold uses the fact
359 that HONOR_NANS is false, and we try to change the value of x to 0,
360 causing an ICE. With HONOR_NANS being false, the real appearance of
361 NaN would cause undefined behavior, though, so claiming that y (and x)
362 are UNDEFINED initially is correct. */
363
364static void
365canonicalize_float_value (prop_value_t *val)
366{
367 enum machine_mode mode;
368 tree type;
369 REAL_VALUE_TYPE d;
370
371 if (val->lattice_val != CONSTANT
372 || TREE_CODE (val->value) != REAL_CST)
373 return;
374
375 d = TREE_REAL_CST (val->value);
376 type = TREE_TYPE (val->value);
377 mode = TYPE_MODE (type);
378
379 if (!HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (mode)
380 && REAL_VALUE_MINUS_ZERO (d))
381 {
382 val->value = build_real (type, dconst0);
383 return;
384 }
385
386 if (!HONOR_NANS (mode)
387 && REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (d))
388 {
389 val->lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
390 val->value = NULL;
b31eb493 391 return;
392 }
393}
394
b7e55469 395/* Return whether the lattice transition is valid. */
396
397static bool
398valid_lattice_transition (prop_value_t old_val, prop_value_t new_val)
399{
400 /* Lattice transitions must always be monotonically increasing in
401 value. */
402 if (old_val.lattice_val < new_val.lattice_val)
403 return true;
404
405 if (old_val.lattice_val != new_val.lattice_val)
406 return false;
407
408 if (!old_val.value && !new_val.value)
409 return true;
410
411 /* Now both lattice values are CONSTANT. */
412
413 /* Allow transitioning from &x to &x & ~3. */
414 if (TREE_CODE (old_val.value) != INTEGER_CST
415 && TREE_CODE (new_val.value) == INTEGER_CST)
416 return true;
417
418 /* Bit-lattices have to agree in the still valid bits. */
419 if (TREE_CODE (old_val.value) == INTEGER_CST
420 && TREE_CODE (new_val.value) == INTEGER_CST)
421 return double_int_equal_p
422 (double_int_and_not (tree_to_double_int (old_val.value),
423 new_val.mask),
424 double_int_and_not (tree_to_double_int (new_val.value),
425 new_val.mask));
426
427 /* Otherwise constant values have to agree. */
428 return operand_equal_p (old_val.value, new_val.value, 0);
429}
430
88dbf20f 431/* Set the value for variable VAR to NEW_VAL. Return true if the new
432 value is different from VAR's previous value. */
4ee9c684 433
41511585 434static bool
88dbf20f 435set_lattice_value (tree var, prop_value_t new_val)
4ee9c684 436{
6d0bf6d6 437 /* We can deal with old UNINITIALIZED values just fine here. */
438 prop_value_t *old_val = &const_val[SSA_NAME_VERSION (var)];
88dbf20f 439
b31eb493 440 canonicalize_float_value (&new_val);
441
b7e55469 442 /* We have to be careful to not go up the bitwise lattice
443 represented by the mask.
444 ??? This doesn't seem to be the best place to enforce this. */
445 if (new_val.lattice_val == CONSTANT
446 && old_val->lattice_val == CONSTANT
447 && TREE_CODE (new_val.value) == INTEGER_CST
448 && TREE_CODE (old_val->value) == INTEGER_CST)
449 {
450 double_int diff;
451 diff = double_int_xor (tree_to_double_int (new_val.value),
452 tree_to_double_int (old_val->value));
453 new_val.mask = double_int_ior (new_val.mask,
454 double_int_ior (old_val->mask, diff));
455 }
bfa30570 456
b7e55469 457 gcc_assert (valid_lattice_transition (*old_val, new_val));
88dbf20f 458
b7e55469 459 /* If *OLD_VAL and NEW_VAL are the same, return false to inform the
460 caller that this was a non-transition. */
461 if (old_val->lattice_val != new_val.lattice_val
462 || (new_val.lattice_val == CONSTANT
463 && TREE_CODE (new_val.value) == INTEGER_CST
464 && (TREE_CODE (old_val->value) != INTEGER_CST
465 || !double_int_equal_p (new_val.mask, old_val->mask))))
4ee9c684 466 {
b7e55469 467 /* ??? We would like to delay creation of INTEGER_CSTs from
468 partially constants here. */
469
41511585 470 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
471 {
88dbf20f 472 dump_lattice_value (dump_file, "Lattice value changed to ", new_val);
bfa30570 473 fprintf (dump_file, ". Adding SSA edges to worklist.\n");
41511585 474 }
475
88dbf20f 476 *old_val = new_val;
477
6d0bf6d6 478 gcc_assert (new_val.lattice_val != UNINITIALIZED);
bfa30570 479 return true;
4ee9c684 480 }
41511585 481
482 return false;
4ee9c684 483}
484
b7e55469 485static prop_value_t get_value_for_expr (tree, bool);
486static prop_value_t bit_value_binop (enum tree_code, tree, tree, tree);
487static void bit_value_binop_1 (enum tree_code, tree, double_int *, double_int *,
488 tree, double_int, double_int,
489 tree, double_int, double_int);
490
491/* Return a double_int that can be used for bitwise simplifications
492 from VAL. */
493
494static double_int
495value_to_double_int (prop_value_t val)
496{
497 if (val.value
498 && TREE_CODE (val.value) == INTEGER_CST)
499 return tree_to_double_int (val.value);
500 else
501 return double_int_zero;
502}
503
504/* Return the value for the address expression EXPR based on alignment
505 information. */
6d0bf6d6 506
507static prop_value_t
b7e55469 508get_value_from_alignment (tree expr)
509{
510 prop_value_t val;
511 HOST_WIDE_INT bitsize, bitpos;
512 tree base, offset;
513 enum machine_mode mode;
514 int align;
515
516 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (expr) == ADDR_EXPR);
517
518 base = get_inner_reference (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0),
519 &bitsize, &bitpos, &offset,
520 &mode, &align, &align, false);
5d9de213 521 if (TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF)
b7e55469 522 val = bit_value_binop (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (expr),
523 TREE_OPERAND (base, 0), TREE_OPERAND (base, 1));
524 else if (base
57862ab5 525 /* ??? While function decls have DECL_ALIGN their addresses
526 may encode extra information in the lower bits on some
527 targets (PR47239). Simply punt for function decls for now. */
528 && TREE_CODE (base) != FUNCTION_DECL
98ab9e8f 529 && ((align = get_object_alignment (base, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT))
b7e55469 530 > BITS_PER_UNIT))
531 {
532 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
533 /* We assume pointers are zero-extended. */
534 val.mask = double_int_and_not
535 (double_int_mask (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (expr))),
536 uhwi_to_double_int (align / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1));
537 val.value = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (expr), 0);
538 }
539 else
540 {
541 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
542 val.mask = double_int_minus_one;
543 val.value = NULL_TREE;
544 }
545 if (bitpos != 0)
546 {
547 double_int value, mask;
548 bit_value_binop_1 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (expr), &value, &mask,
549 TREE_TYPE (expr), value_to_double_int (val), val.mask,
550 TREE_TYPE (expr),
551 shwi_to_double_int (bitpos / BITS_PER_UNIT),
552 double_int_zero);
553 val.lattice_val = double_int_minus_one_p (mask) ? VARYING : CONSTANT;
554 val.mask = mask;
555 if (val.lattice_val == CONSTANT)
556 val.value = double_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (expr), value);
557 else
558 val.value = NULL_TREE;
559 }
560 /* ??? We should handle i * 4 and more complex expressions from
561 the offset, possibly by just expanding get_value_for_expr. */
562 if (offset != NULL_TREE)
563 {
564 double_int value, mask;
565 prop_value_t oval = get_value_for_expr (offset, true);
566 bit_value_binop_1 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (expr), &value, &mask,
567 TREE_TYPE (expr), value_to_double_int (val), val.mask,
568 TREE_TYPE (expr), value_to_double_int (oval),
569 oval.mask);
570 val.mask = mask;
571 if (double_int_minus_one_p (mask))
572 {
573 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
574 val.value = NULL_TREE;
575 }
576 else
577 {
578 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
579 val.value = double_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (expr), value);
580 }
581 }
582
583 return val;
584}
585
586/* Return the value for the tree operand EXPR. If FOR_BITS_P is true
587 return constant bits extracted from alignment information for
588 invariant addresses. */
589
590static prop_value_t
591get_value_for_expr (tree expr, bool for_bits_p)
6d0bf6d6 592{
593 prop_value_t val;
594
595 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == SSA_NAME)
b7e55469 596 {
597 val = *get_value (expr);
598 if (for_bits_p
599 && val.lattice_val == CONSTANT
600 && TREE_CODE (val.value) == ADDR_EXPR)
601 val = get_value_from_alignment (val.value);
602 }
603 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (expr)
604 && (!for_bits_p || TREE_CODE (expr) != ADDR_EXPR))
6d0bf6d6 605 {
606 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
607 val.value = expr;
b7e55469 608 val.mask = double_int_zero;
6d0bf6d6 609 canonicalize_float_value (&val);
610 }
b7e55469 611 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == ADDR_EXPR)
612 val = get_value_from_alignment (expr);
6d0bf6d6 613 else
614 {
615 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
b7e55469 616 val.mask = double_int_minus_one;
6d0bf6d6 617 val.value = NULL_TREE;
618 }
6d0bf6d6 619 return val;
620}
621
88dbf20f 622/* Return the likely CCP lattice value for STMT.
4ee9c684 623
41511585 624 If STMT has no operands, then return CONSTANT.
4ee9c684 625
d61b9af3 626 Else if undefinedness of operands of STMT cause its value to be
627 undefined, then return UNDEFINED.
4ee9c684 628
41511585 629 Else if any operands of STMT are constants, then return CONSTANT.
4ee9c684 630
41511585 631 Else return VARYING. */
4ee9c684 632
88dbf20f 633static ccp_lattice_t
75a70cf9 634likely_value (gimple stmt)
41511585 635{
d61b9af3 636 bool has_constant_operand, has_undefined_operand, all_undefined_operands;
41511585 637 tree use;
638 ssa_op_iter iter;
8edeb88b 639 unsigned i;
4ee9c684 640
590c3166 641 enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt);
75a70cf9 642
643 /* This function appears to be called only for assignments, calls,
644 conditionals, and switches, due to the logic in visit_stmt. */
645 gcc_assert (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN
646 || code == GIMPLE_CALL
647 || code == GIMPLE_COND
648 || code == GIMPLE_SWITCH);
88dbf20f 649
650 /* If the statement has volatile operands, it won't fold to a
651 constant value. */
75a70cf9 652 if (gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt))
88dbf20f 653 return VARYING;
654
75a70cf9 655 /* Arrive here for more complex cases. */
bfa30570 656 has_constant_operand = false;
d61b9af3 657 has_undefined_operand = false;
658 all_undefined_operands = true;
8edeb88b 659 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (use, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
41511585 660 {
bfa30570 661 prop_value_t *val = get_value (use);
41511585 662
bfa30570 663 if (val->lattice_val == UNDEFINED)
d61b9af3 664 has_undefined_operand = true;
665 else
666 all_undefined_operands = false;
88dbf20f 667
41511585 668 if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
bfa30570 669 has_constant_operand = true;
4ee9c684 670 }
41511585 671
dd277d48 672 /* There may be constants in regular rhs operands. For calls we
673 have to ignore lhs, fndecl and static chain, otherwise only
674 the lhs. */
675 for (i = (is_gimple_call (stmt) ? 2 : 0) + gimple_has_lhs (stmt);
8edeb88b 676 i < gimple_num_ops (stmt); ++i)
677 {
678 tree op = gimple_op (stmt, i);
679 if (!op || TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
680 continue;
681 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op))
682 has_constant_operand = true;
683 }
684
87c0a9fc 685 if (has_constant_operand)
686 all_undefined_operands = false;
687
d61b9af3 688 /* If the operation combines operands like COMPLEX_EXPR make sure to
689 not mark the result UNDEFINED if only one part of the result is
690 undefined. */
75a70cf9 691 if (has_undefined_operand && all_undefined_operands)
d61b9af3 692 return UNDEFINED;
75a70cf9 693 else if (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN && has_undefined_operand)
d61b9af3 694 {
75a70cf9 695 switch (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt))
d61b9af3 696 {
697 /* Unary operators are handled with all_undefined_operands. */
698 case PLUS_EXPR:
699 case MINUS_EXPR:
d61b9af3 700 case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
d61b9af3 701 /* Not MIN_EXPR, MAX_EXPR. One VARYING operand may be selected.
702 Not bitwise operators, one VARYING operand may specify the
703 result completely. Not logical operators for the same reason.
05a936a0 704 Not COMPLEX_EXPR as one VARYING operand makes the result partly
705 not UNDEFINED. Not *DIV_EXPR, comparisons and shifts because
706 the undefined operand may be promoted. */
d61b9af3 707 return UNDEFINED;
708
709 default:
710 ;
711 }
712 }
713 /* If there was an UNDEFINED operand but the result may be not UNDEFINED
714 fall back to VARYING even if there were CONSTANT operands. */
715 if (has_undefined_operand)
716 return VARYING;
717
8edeb88b 718 /* We do not consider virtual operands here -- load from read-only
719 memory may have only VARYING virtual operands, but still be
720 constant. */
bfa30570 721 if (has_constant_operand
8edeb88b 722 || gimple_references_memory_p (stmt))
88dbf20f 723 return CONSTANT;
724
bfa30570 725 return VARYING;
4ee9c684 726}
727
bfa30570 728/* Returns true if STMT cannot be constant. */
729
730static bool
75a70cf9 731surely_varying_stmt_p (gimple stmt)
bfa30570 732{
733 /* If the statement has operands that we cannot handle, it cannot be
734 constant. */
75a70cf9 735 if (gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt))
bfa30570 736 return true;
737
f257af64 738 /* If it is a call and does not return a value or is not a
739 builtin and not an indirect call, it is varying. */
75a70cf9 740 if (is_gimple_call (stmt))
f257af64 741 {
742 tree fndecl;
743 if (!gimple_call_lhs (stmt)
744 || ((fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt)) != NULL_TREE
5768aeb3 745 && !DECL_BUILT_IN (fndecl)))
f257af64 746 return true;
747 }
bfa30570 748
8edeb88b 749 /* Any other store operation is not interesting. */
dd277d48 750 else if (gimple_vdef (stmt))
8edeb88b 751 return true;
752
bfa30570 753 /* Anything other than assignments and conditional jumps are not
754 interesting for CCP. */
75a70cf9 755 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN
f257af64 756 && gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_COND
757 && gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_SWITCH
758 && gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL)
bfa30570 759 return true;
760
761 return false;
762}
4ee9c684 763
41511585 764/* Initialize local data structures for CCP. */
4ee9c684 765
766static void
41511585 767ccp_initialize (void)
4ee9c684 768{
41511585 769 basic_block bb;
4ee9c684 770
43959b95 771 const_val = XCNEWVEC (prop_value_t, num_ssa_names);
4ee9c684 772
41511585 773 /* Initialize simulation flags for PHI nodes and statements. */
774 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
4ee9c684 775 {
75a70cf9 776 gimple_stmt_iterator i;
4ee9c684 777
75a70cf9 778 for (i = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
41511585 779 {
75a70cf9 780 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
2193544e 781 bool is_varying;
782
783 /* If the statement is a control insn, then we do not
784 want to avoid simulating the statement once. Failure
785 to do so means that those edges will never get added. */
786 if (stmt_ends_bb_p (stmt))
787 is_varying = false;
788 else
789 is_varying = surely_varying_stmt_p (stmt);
4ee9c684 790
bfa30570 791 if (is_varying)
41511585 792 {
88dbf20f 793 tree def;
794 ssa_op_iter iter;
795
796 /* If the statement will not produce a constant, mark
797 all its outputs VARYING. */
798 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_DEFS)
8edeb88b 799 set_value_varying (def);
41511585 800 }
75a70cf9 801 prop_set_simulate_again (stmt, !is_varying);
41511585 802 }
4ee9c684 803 }
804
75a70cf9 805 /* Now process PHI nodes. We never clear the simulate_again flag on
806 phi nodes, since we do not know which edges are executable yet,
807 except for phi nodes for virtual operands when we do not do store ccp. */
41511585 808 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
4ee9c684 809 {
75a70cf9 810 gimple_stmt_iterator i;
41511585 811
75a70cf9 812 for (i = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
813 {
814 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (i);
815
61207d43 816 if (!is_gimple_reg (gimple_phi_result (phi)))
75a70cf9 817 prop_set_simulate_again (phi, false);
bfa30570 818 else
75a70cf9 819 prop_set_simulate_again (phi, true);
41511585 820 }
4ee9c684 821 }
41511585 822}
4ee9c684 823
43fb76c1 824/* Debug count support. Reset the values of ssa names
825 VARYING when the total number ssa names analyzed is
826 beyond the debug count specified. */
827
828static void
829do_dbg_cnt (void)
830{
831 unsigned i;
832 for (i = 0; i < num_ssa_names; i++)
833 {
834 if (!dbg_cnt (ccp))
835 {
836 const_val[i].lattice_val = VARYING;
b7e55469 837 const_val[i].mask = double_int_minus_one;
43fb76c1 838 const_val[i].value = NULL_TREE;
839 }
840 }
841}
842
4ee9c684 843
88dbf20f 844/* Do final substitution of propagated values, cleanup the flowgraph and
48e1416a 845 free allocated storage.
4ee9c684 846
33a34f1e 847 Return TRUE when something was optimized. */
848
849static bool
88dbf20f 850ccp_finalize (void)
4ee9c684 851{
43fb76c1 852 bool something_changed;
153c3b50 853 unsigned i;
43fb76c1 854
855 do_dbg_cnt ();
153c3b50 856
857 /* Derive alignment and misalignment information from partially
858 constant pointers in the lattice. */
859 for (i = 1; i < num_ssa_names; ++i)
860 {
861 tree name = ssa_name (i);
862 prop_value_t *val;
863 struct ptr_info_def *pi;
864 unsigned int tem, align;
865
866 if (!name
867 || !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name)))
868 continue;
869
870 val = get_value (name);
871 if (val->lattice_val != CONSTANT
872 || TREE_CODE (val->value) != INTEGER_CST)
873 continue;
874
875 /* Trailing constant bits specify the alignment, trailing value
876 bits the misalignment. */
877 tem = val->mask.low;
878 align = (tem & -tem);
879 if (align == 1)
880 continue;
881
882 pi = get_ptr_info (name);
883 pi->align = align;
884 pi->misalign = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (val->value) & (align - 1);
885 }
886
88dbf20f 887 /* Perform substitutions based on the known constant values. */
14f101cf 888 something_changed = substitute_and_fold (get_constant_value,
889 ccp_fold_stmt, true);
4ee9c684 890
88dbf20f 891 free (const_val);
e004838d 892 const_val = NULL;
33a34f1e 893 return something_changed;;
4ee9c684 894}
895
896
88dbf20f 897/* Compute the meet operator between *VAL1 and *VAL2. Store the result
898 in VAL1.
899
900 any M UNDEFINED = any
88dbf20f 901 any M VARYING = VARYING
902 Ci M Cj = Ci if (i == j)
903 Ci M Cj = VARYING if (i != j)
bfa30570 904 */
4ee9c684 905
906static void
88dbf20f 907ccp_lattice_meet (prop_value_t *val1, prop_value_t *val2)
4ee9c684 908{
88dbf20f 909 if (val1->lattice_val == UNDEFINED)
4ee9c684 910 {
88dbf20f 911 /* UNDEFINED M any = any */
912 *val1 = *val2;
41511585 913 }
88dbf20f 914 else if (val2->lattice_val == UNDEFINED)
92481a4d 915 {
88dbf20f 916 /* any M UNDEFINED = any
917 Nothing to do. VAL1 already contains the value we want. */
918 ;
92481a4d 919 }
88dbf20f 920 else if (val1->lattice_val == VARYING
921 || val2->lattice_val == VARYING)
41511585 922 {
88dbf20f 923 /* any M VARYING = VARYING. */
924 val1->lattice_val = VARYING;
b7e55469 925 val1->mask = double_int_minus_one;
88dbf20f 926 val1->value = NULL_TREE;
41511585 927 }
b7e55469 928 else if (val1->lattice_val == CONSTANT
929 && val2->lattice_val == CONSTANT
930 && TREE_CODE (val1->value) == INTEGER_CST
931 && TREE_CODE (val2->value) == INTEGER_CST)
932 {
933 /* Ci M Cj = Ci if (i == j)
934 Ci M Cj = VARYING if (i != j)
935
936 For INTEGER_CSTs mask unequal bits. If no equal bits remain,
937 drop to varying. */
938 val1->mask
939 = double_int_ior (double_int_ior (val1->mask,
940 val2->mask),
941 double_int_xor (tree_to_double_int (val1->value),
942 tree_to_double_int (val2->value)));
943 if (double_int_minus_one_p (val1->mask))
944 {
945 val1->lattice_val = VARYING;
946 val1->value = NULL_TREE;
947 }
948 }
88dbf20f 949 else if (val1->lattice_val == CONSTANT
950 && val2->lattice_val == CONSTANT
61207d43 951 && simple_cst_equal (val1->value, val2->value) == 1)
41511585 952 {
88dbf20f 953 /* Ci M Cj = Ci if (i == j)
954 Ci M Cj = VARYING if (i != j)
955
b7e55469 956 VAL1 already contains the value we want for equivalent values. */
957 }
958 else if (val1->lattice_val == CONSTANT
959 && val2->lattice_val == CONSTANT
960 && (TREE_CODE (val1->value) == ADDR_EXPR
961 || TREE_CODE (val2->value) == ADDR_EXPR))
962 {
963 /* When not equal addresses are involved try meeting for
964 alignment. */
965 prop_value_t tem = *val2;
966 if (TREE_CODE (val1->value) == ADDR_EXPR)
967 *val1 = get_value_for_expr (val1->value, true);
968 if (TREE_CODE (val2->value) == ADDR_EXPR)
969 tem = get_value_for_expr (val2->value, true);
970 ccp_lattice_meet (val1, &tem);
41511585 971 }
972 else
973 {
88dbf20f 974 /* Any other combination is VARYING. */
975 val1->lattice_val = VARYING;
b7e55469 976 val1->mask = double_int_minus_one;
88dbf20f 977 val1->value = NULL_TREE;
41511585 978 }
4ee9c684 979}
980
981
41511585 982/* Loop through the PHI_NODE's parameters for BLOCK and compare their
983 lattice values to determine PHI_NODE's lattice value. The value of a
88dbf20f 984 PHI node is determined calling ccp_lattice_meet with all the arguments
41511585 985 of the PHI node that are incoming via executable edges. */
4ee9c684 986
41511585 987static enum ssa_prop_result
75a70cf9 988ccp_visit_phi_node (gimple phi)
4ee9c684 989{
75a70cf9 990 unsigned i;
88dbf20f 991 prop_value_t *old_val, new_val;
4ee9c684 992
41511585 993 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
4ee9c684 994 {
41511585 995 fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting PHI node: ");
75a70cf9 996 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, phi, 0, dump_flags);
4ee9c684 997 }
4ee9c684 998
75a70cf9 999 old_val = get_value (gimple_phi_result (phi));
41511585 1000 switch (old_val->lattice_val)
1001 {
1002 case VARYING:
88dbf20f 1003 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
4ee9c684 1004
41511585 1005 case CONSTANT:
1006 new_val = *old_val;
1007 break;
4ee9c684 1008
41511585 1009 case UNDEFINED:
41511585 1010 new_val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
88dbf20f 1011 new_val.value = NULL_TREE;
41511585 1012 break;
4ee9c684 1013
41511585 1014 default:
8c0963c4 1015 gcc_unreachable ();
41511585 1016 }
4ee9c684 1017
75a70cf9 1018 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
41511585 1019 {
88dbf20f 1020 /* Compute the meet operator over all the PHI arguments flowing
1021 through executable edges. */
75a70cf9 1022 edge e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i);
4ee9c684 1023
41511585 1024 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1025 {
1026 fprintf (dump_file,
1027 "\n Argument #%d (%d -> %d %sexecutable)\n",
1028 i, e->src->index, e->dest->index,
1029 (e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE) ? "" : "not ");
1030 }
1031
1032 /* If the incoming edge is executable, Compute the meet operator for
1033 the existing value of the PHI node and the current PHI argument. */
1034 if (e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE)
1035 {
75a70cf9 1036 tree arg = gimple_phi_arg (phi, i)->def;
b7e55469 1037 prop_value_t arg_val = get_value_for_expr (arg, false);
4ee9c684 1038
88dbf20f 1039 ccp_lattice_meet (&new_val, &arg_val);
4ee9c684 1040
41511585 1041 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1042 {
1043 fprintf (dump_file, "\t");
88dbf20f 1044 print_generic_expr (dump_file, arg, dump_flags);
1045 dump_lattice_value (dump_file, "\tValue: ", arg_val);
41511585 1046 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1047 }
4ee9c684 1048
41511585 1049 if (new_val.lattice_val == VARYING)
1050 break;
1051 }
1052 }
4ee9c684 1053
1054 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
41511585 1055 {
1056 dump_lattice_value (dump_file, "\n PHI node value: ", new_val);
1057 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\n");
1058 }
1059
bfa30570 1060 /* Make the transition to the new value. */
75a70cf9 1061 if (set_lattice_value (gimple_phi_result (phi), new_val))
41511585 1062 {
1063 if (new_val.lattice_val == VARYING)
1064 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
1065 else
1066 return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
1067 }
1068 else
1069 return SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
4ee9c684 1070}
1071
15d138c9 1072/* Return the constant value for OP or OP otherwise. */
00f4f705 1073
1074static tree
15d138c9 1075valueize_op (tree op)
00f4f705 1076{
00f4f705 1077 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
1078 {
15d138c9 1079 tree tem = get_constant_value (op);
1080 if (tem)
1081 return tem;
00f4f705 1082 }
1083 return op;
1084}
1085
41511585 1086/* CCP specific front-end to the non-destructive constant folding
1087 routines.
4ee9c684 1088
1089 Attempt to simplify the RHS of STMT knowing that one or more
1090 operands are constants.
1091
1092 If simplification is possible, return the simplified RHS,
75a70cf9 1093 otherwise return the original RHS or NULL_TREE. */
4ee9c684 1094
1095static tree
75a70cf9 1096ccp_fold (gimple stmt)
4ee9c684 1097{
389dd41b 1098 location_t loc = gimple_location (stmt);
75a70cf9 1099 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
88dbf20f 1100 {
75a70cf9 1101 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
1102 {
1103 enum tree_code subcode = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
1104
1105 switch (get_gimple_rhs_class (subcode))
1106 {
1107 case GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS:
1108 {
1109 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1110 enum tree_code_class kind = TREE_CODE_CLASS (subcode);
1111
1112 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME)
1113 {
1114 /* If the RHS is an SSA_NAME, return its known constant value,
1115 if any. */
15d138c9 1116 return get_constant_value (rhs);
75a70cf9 1117 }
1118 /* Handle propagating invariant addresses into address operations.
1119 The folding we do here matches that in tree-ssa-forwprop.c. */
1120 else if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == ADDR_EXPR)
1121 {
1122 tree *base;
1123 base = &TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
1124 while (handled_component_p (*base))
1125 base = &TREE_OPERAND (*base, 0);
182cf5a9 1126 if (TREE_CODE (*base) == MEM_REF
75a70cf9 1127 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (*base, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
1128 {
15d138c9 1129 tree val = get_constant_value (TREE_OPERAND (*base, 0));
1130 if (val
1131 && TREE_CODE (val) == ADDR_EXPR)
75a70cf9 1132 {
182cf5a9 1133 tree ret, save = *base;
1134 tree new_base;
1135 new_base = fold_build2 (MEM_REF, TREE_TYPE (*base),
15d138c9 1136 unshare_expr (val),
182cf5a9 1137 TREE_OPERAND (*base, 1));
75a70cf9 1138 /* We need to return a new tree, not modify the IL
1139 or share parts of it. So play some tricks to
1140 avoid manually building it. */
182cf5a9 1141 *base = new_base;
75a70cf9 1142 ret = unshare_expr (rhs);
1143 recompute_tree_invariant_for_addr_expr (ret);
1144 *base = save;
1145 return ret;
1146 }
1147 }
1148 }
388a0bc7 1149 else if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == CONSTRUCTOR
1150 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (rhs)) == VECTOR_TYPE
1151 && (CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (rhs)
1152 == TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (rhs))))
1153 {
1154 unsigned i;
1155 tree val, list;
1156
1157 list = NULL_TREE;
1158 FOR_EACH_CONSTRUCTOR_VALUE (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (rhs), i, val)
1159 {
15d138c9 1160 val = valueize_op (val);
388a0bc7 1161 if (TREE_CODE (val) == INTEGER_CST
1162 || TREE_CODE (val) == REAL_CST
1163 || TREE_CODE (val) == FIXED_CST)
1164 list = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, val, list);
1165 else
1166 return NULL_TREE;
1167 }
1168
1169 return build_vector (TREE_TYPE (rhs), nreverse (list));
1170 }
4ee9c684 1171
75a70cf9 1172 if (kind == tcc_reference)
3e4be816 1173 {
0fefde02 1174 if ((TREE_CODE (rhs) == VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR
1175 || TREE_CODE (rhs) == REALPART_EXPR
1176 || TREE_CODE (rhs) == IMAGPART_EXPR)
3e4be816 1177 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
1178 {
15d138c9 1179 tree val = get_constant_value (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0));
1180 if (val)
389dd41b 1181 return fold_unary_loc (EXPR_LOCATION (rhs),
15d138c9 1182 TREE_CODE (rhs),
1183 TREE_TYPE (rhs), val);
3e4be816 1184 }
c701e5d5 1185 else if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == BIT_FIELD_REF
1186 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
1187 {
1188 tree val = get_constant_value (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0));
1189 if (val)
1190 return fold_ternary_loc (EXPR_LOCATION (rhs),
1191 TREE_CODE (rhs),
1192 TREE_TYPE (rhs), val,
1193 TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1),
1194 TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 2));
1195 }
182cf5a9 1196 else if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == MEM_REF
8edeb88b 1197 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
1198 {
15d138c9 1199 tree val = get_constant_value (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0));
1200 if (val
1201 && TREE_CODE (val) == ADDR_EXPR)
182cf5a9 1202 {
1203 tree tem = fold_build2 (MEM_REF, TREE_TYPE (rhs),
15d138c9 1204 unshare_expr (val),
182cf5a9 1205 TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1));
1206 if (tem)
1207 rhs = tem;
1208 }
8edeb88b 1209 }
3e4be816 1210 return fold_const_aggregate_ref (rhs);
1211 }
75a70cf9 1212 else if (kind == tcc_declaration)
1213 return get_symbol_constant_value (rhs);
1214 return rhs;
1215 }
48e1416a 1216
75a70cf9 1217 case GIMPLE_UNARY_RHS:
1218 {
1219 /* Handle unary operators that can appear in GIMPLE form.
1220 Note that we know the single operand must be a constant,
1221 so this should almost always return a simplified RHS. */
1222 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
15d138c9 1223 tree op0 = valueize_op (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
75a70cf9 1224
1225 /* Conversions are useless for CCP purposes if they are
1226 value-preserving. Thus the restrictions that
1227 useless_type_conversion_p places for pointer type conversions
1228 do not apply here. Substitution later will only substitute to
1229 allowed places. */
d9659041 1230 if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (subcode)
5768aeb3 1231 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
182cf5a9 1232 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0)))
5768aeb3 1233 {
1234 tree tem;
182cf5a9 1235 /* Try to re-construct array references on-the-fly. */
5768aeb3 1236 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (lhs),
1237 TREE_TYPE (op0))
1238 && ((tem = maybe_fold_offset_to_address
389dd41b 1239 (loc,
e60a6f7b 1240 op0, integer_zero_node, TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
5768aeb3 1241 != NULL_TREE))
1242 return tem;
1243 return op0;
1244 }
75a70cf9 1245
48e1416a 1246 return
389dd41b 1247 fold_unary_ignore_overflow_loc (loc, subcode,
1248 gimple_expr_type (stmt), op0);
f1fb2997 1249 }
75a70cf9 1250
1251 case GIMPLE_BINARY_RHS:
1252 {
1253 /* Handle binary operators that can appear in GIMPLE form. */
15d138c9 1254 tree op0 = valueize_op (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
1255 tree op1 = valueize_op (gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt));
75a70cf9 1256
182cf5a9 1257 /* Translate &x + CST into an invariant form suitable for
1258 further propagation. */
5768aeb3 1259 if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
1260 && TREE_CODE (op0) == ADDR_EXPR
1261 && TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST)
1262 {
182cf5a9 1263 tree off = fold_convert (ptr_type_node, op1);
1264 return build_fold_addr_expr
1265 (fold_build2 (MEM_REF,
1266 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (op0)),
1267 unshare_expr (op0), off));
5768aeb3 1268 }
1269
389dd41b 1270 return fold_binary_loc (loc, subcode,
182cf5a9 1271 gimple_expr_type (stmt), op0, op1);
75a70cf9 1272 }
1273
00f4f705 1274 case GIMPLE_TERNARY_RHS:
1275 {
15d138c9 1276 /* Handle ternary operators that can appear in GIMPLE form. */
1277 tree op0 = valueize_op (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
1278 tree op1 = valueize_op (gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt));
1279 tree op2 = valueize_op (gimple_assign_rhs3 (stmt));
00f4f705 1280
1281 return fold_ternary_loc (loc, subcode,
1282 gimple_expr_type (stmt), op0, op1, op2);
1283 }
1284
75a70cf9 1285 default:
1286 gcc_unreachable ();
1287 }
1288 }
1289 break;
4ee9c684 1290
75a70cf9 1291 case GIMPLE_CALL:
f257af64 1292 {
15d138c9 1293 tree fn = valueize_op (gimple_call_fn (stmt));
f257af64 1294 if (TREE_CODE (fn) == ADDR_EXPR
8ef4f124 1295 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (fn, 0)) == FUNCTION_DECL
f257af64 1296 && DECL_BUILT_IN (TREE_OPERAND (fn, 0)))
1297 {
1298 tree *args = XALLOCAVEC (tree, gimple_call_num_args (stmt));
1299 tree call, retval;
1300 unsigned i;
1301 for (i = 0; i < gimple_call_num_args (stmt); ++i)
15d138c9 1302 args[i] = valueize_op (gimple_call_arg (stmt, i));
389dd41b 1303 call = build_call_array_loc (loc,
1304 gimple_call_return_type (stmt),
1305 fn, gimple_call_num_args (stmt), args);
1306 retval = fold_call_expr (EXPR_LOCATION (call), call, false);
f257af64 1307 if (retval)
1308 /* fold_call_expr wraps the result inside a NOP_EXPR. */
1309 STRIP_NOPS (retval);
1310 return retval;
1311 }
1312 return NULL_TREE;
1313 }
4ee9c684 1314
75a70cf9 1315 case GIMPLE_COND:
1316 {
1317 /* Handle comparison operators that can appear in GIMPLE form. */
15d138c9 1318 tree op0 = valueize_op (gimple_cond_lhs (stmt));
1319 tree op1 = valueize_op (gimple_cond_rhs (stmt));
75a70cf9 1320 enum tree_code code = gimple_cond_code (stmt);
389dd41b 1321 return fold_binary_loc (loc, code, boolean_type_node, op0, op1);
75a70cf9 1322 }
4ee9c684 1323
75a70cf9 1324 case GIMPLE_SWITCH:
1325 {
15d138c9 1326 /* Return the constant switch index. */
1327 return valueize_op (gimple_switch_index (stmt));
75a70cf9 1328 }
912f109f 1329
75a70cf9 1330 default:
1331 gcc_unreachable ();
4ee9c684 1332 }
4ee9c684 1333}
1334
98d92e3c 1335/* See if we can find constructor defining value of BASE.
4912473d 1336 When we know the consructor with constant offset (such as
1337 base is array[40] and we do know constructor of array), then
1338 BIT_OFFSET is adjusted accordingly.
98d92e3c 1339
1340 As a special case, return error_mark_node when constructor
1341 is not explicitly available, but it is known to be zero
1342 such as 'static const int a;'. */
1343static tree
4912473d 1344get_base_constructor (tree base, HOST_WIDE_INT *bit_offset)
98d92e3c 1345{
4912473d 1346 HOST_WIDE_INT bit_offset2, size, max_size;
98d92e3c 1347 if (TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF)
1348 {
1349 if (!integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (base, 1)))
4912473d 1350 {
1351 if (!host_integerp (TREE_OPERAND (base, 1), 0))
1352 return NULL_TREE;
1353 *bit_offset += (mem_ref_offset (base).low
1354 * BITS_PER_UNIT);
1355 }
98d92e3c 1356
1357 base = get_constant_value (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0));
1358 if (!base || TREE_CODE (base) != ADDR_EXPR)
1359 return NULL_TREE;
1360 base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
1361 }
1362
1363 /* Get a CONSTRUCTOR. If BASE is a VAR_DECL, get its
1364 DECL_INITIAL. If BASE is a nested reference into another
1365 ARRAY_REF or COMPONENT_REF, make a recursive call to resolve
1366 the inner reference. */
1367 switch (TREE_CODE (base))
1368 {
1369 case VAR_DECL:
7ae8b539 1370 if (!const_value_known_p (base))
98d92e3c 1371 return NULL_TREE;
1372
1373 /* Fallthru. */
1374 case CONST_DECL:
1375 if (!DECL_INITIAL (base)
1376 && (TREE_STATIC (base) || DECL_EXTERNAL (base)))
1377 return error_mark_node;
1378 return DECL_INITIAL (base);
98d92e3c 1379
1380 case ARRAY_REF:
1381 case COMPONENT_REF:
4912473d 1382 base = get_ref_base_and_extent (base, &bit_offset2, &size, &max_size);
1383 if (max_size == -1 || size != max_size)
1384 return NULL_TREE;
1385 *bit_offset += bit_offset2;
1386 return get_base_constructor (base, bit_offset);
98d92e3c 1387
1388 case STRING_CST:
1389 case CONSTRUCTOR:
1390 return base;
98d92e3c 1391
1392 default:
1393 return NULL_TREE;
1394 }
1395}
1396
83f4b93b 1397/* CTOR is STRING_CST. Fold reference of type TYPE and size SIZE
1398 to the memory at bit OFFSET.
1399
1400 We do only simple job of folding byte accesses. */
1401
1402static tree
1403fold_string_cst_ctor_reference (tree type, tree ctor, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
1404 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size)
1405{
1406 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
1407 && (TYPE_MODE (type)
1408 == TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ctor))))
1409 && (GET_MODE_CLASS (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ctor))))
1410 == MODE_INT)
1411 && GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ctor)))) == 1
1412 && size == BITS_PER_UNIT
1413 && !(offset % BITS_PER_UNIT))
1414 {
1415 offset /= BITS_PER_UNIT;
1416 if (offset < (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) TREE_STRING_LENGTH (ctor))
1417 return build_int_cst_type (type, (TREE_STRING_POINTER (ctor)
1418 [offset]));
1419 /* Folding
1420 const char a[20]="hello";
1421 return a[10];
1422
1423 might lead to offset greater than string length. In this case we
1424 know value is either initialized to 0 or out of bounds. Return 0
1425 in both cases. */
1426 return build_zero_cst (type);
1427 }
1428 return NULL_TREE;
1429}
1430
1431/* CTOR is CONSTRUCTOR of an array type. Fold reference of type TYPE and size
1432 SIZE to the memory at bit OFFSET. */
1433
1434static tree
1435fold_array_ctor_reference (tree type, tree ctor,
1436 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
1437 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size)
1438{
1439 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT cnt;
1440 tree cfield, cval;
1441 double_int low_bound, elt_size;
1442 double_int index, max_index;
1443 double_int access_index;
1444 tree domain_type = TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (ctor));
1445 HOST_WIDE_INT inner_offset;
1446
1447 /* Compute low bound and elt size. */
1448 if (domain_type && TYPE_MIN_VALUE (domain_type))
1449 {
1450 /* Static constructors for variably sized objects makes no sense. */
1451 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (domain_type)) == INTEGER_CST);
1452 low_bound = tree_to_double_int (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (domain_type));
1453 }
1454 else
1455 low_bound = double_int_zero;
1456 /* Static constructors for variably sized objects makes no sense. */
1457 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE(TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ctor))))
1458 == INTEGER_CST);
1459 elt_size =
1460 tree_to_double_int (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ctor))));
1461
1462
1463 /* We can handle only constantly sized accesses that are known to not
1464 be larger than size of array element. */
1465 if (!TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type)
1466 || TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type)) != INTEGER_CST
1467 || double_int_cmp (elt_size,
1468 tree_to_double_int (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type)), 0) < 0)
1469 return NULL_TREE;
1470
1471 /* Compute the array index we look for. */
1472 access_index = double_int_udiv (uhwi_to_double_int (offset / BITS_PER_UNIT),
1473 elt_size, TRUNC_DIV_EXPR);
1474 access_index = double_int_add (access_index, low_bound);
1475
1476 /* And offset within the access. */
1477 inner_offset = offset % (double_int_to_uhwi (elt_size) * BITS_PER_UNIT);
1478
1479 /* See if the array field is large enough to span whole access. We do not
1480 care to fold accesses spanning multiple array indexes. */
1481 if (inner_offset + size > double_int_to_uhwi (elt_size) * BITS_PER_UNIT)
1482 return NULL_TREE;
1483
1484 index = double_int_sub (low_bound, double_int_one);
1485 FOR_EACH_CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (ctor), cnt, cfield, cval)
1486 {
1487 /* Array constructor might explicitely set index, or specify range
1488 or leave index NULL meaning that it is next index after previous
1489 one. */
1490 if (cfield)
1491 {
1492 if (TREE_CODE (cfield) == INTEGER_CST)
1493 max_index = index = tree_to_double_int (cfield);
1494 else
1495 {
1496 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (cfield) == RANGE_EXPR);
1497 index = tree_to_double_int (TREE_OPERAND (cfield, 0));
1498 max_index = tree_to_double_int (TREE_OPERAND (cfield, 1));
1499 }
1500 }
1501 else
1502 max_index = index = double_int_add (index, double_int_one);
1503
1504 /* Do we have match? */
1505 if (double_int_cmp (access_index, index, 1) >= 0
1506 && double_int_cmp (access_index, max_index, 1) <= 0)
1507 return fold_ctor_reference (type, cval, inner_offset, size);
1508 }
1509 /* When memory is not explicitely mentioned in constructor,
1510 it is 0 (or out of range). */
1511 return build_zero_cst (type);
1512}
1513
1514/* CTOR is CONSTRUCTOR of an aggregate or vector.
1515 Fold reference of type TYPE and size SIZE to the memory at bit OFFSET. */
1516
1517static tree
1518fold_nonarray_ctor_reference (tree type, tree ctor,
1519 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
1520 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size)
1521{
1522 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT cnt;
1523 tree cfield, cval;
1524
1525 FOR_EACH_CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (ctor), cnt, cfield,
1526 cval)
1527 {
1528 tree byte_offset = DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (cfield);
1529 tree field_offset = DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (cfield);
1530 tree field_size = DECL_SIZE (cfield);
1531 double_int bitoffset;
1532 double_int byte_offset_cst = tree_to_double_int (byte_offset);
1533 double_int bits_per_unit_cst = uhwi_to_double_int (BITS_PER_UNIT);
1534 double_int bitoffset_end;
1535
4938e520 1536 /* Variable sized objects in static constructors makes no sense,
1537 but field_size can be NULL for flexible array members. */
83f4b93b 1538 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (field_offset) == INTEGER_CST
1539 && TREE_CODE (byte_offset) == INTEGER_CST
4938e520 1540 && (field_size != NULL_TREE
1541 ? TREE_CODE (field_size) == INTEGER_CST
1542 : TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (cfield)) == ARRAY_TYPE));
83f4b93b 1543
1544 /* Compute bit offset of the field. */
1545 bitoffset = double_int_add (tree_to_double_int (field_offset),
1546 double_int_mul (byte_offset_cst,
1547 bits_per_unit_cst));
1548 /* Compute bit offset where the field ends. */
4938e520 1549 if (field_size != NULL_TREE)
1550 bitoffset_end = double_int_add (bitoffset,
1551 tree_to_double_int (field_size));
1552 else
1553 bitoffset_end = double_int_zero;
83f4b93b 1554
1555 /* Is OFFSET in the range (BITOFFSET, BITOFFSET_END)? */
1556 if (double_int_cmp (uhwi_to_double_int (offset), bitoffset, 0) >= 0
4938e520 1557 && (field_size == NULL_TREE
1558 || double_int_cmp (uhwi_to_double_int (offset),
1559 bitoffset_end, 0) < 0))
83f4b93b 1560 {
1561 double_int access_end = double_int_add (uhwi_to_double_int (offset),
1562 uhwi_to_double_int (size));
1563 double_int inner_offset = double_int_sub (uhwi_to_double_int (offset),
1564 bitoffset);
1565 /* We do have overlap. Now see if field is large enough to
1566 cover the access. Give up for accesses spanning multiple
1567 fields. */
1568 if (double_int_cmp (access_end, bitoffset_end, 0) > 0)
1569 return NULL_TREE;
1570 return fold_ctor_reference (type, cval,
1571 double_int_to_uhwi (inner_offset), size);
1572 }
1573 }
1574 /* When memory is not explicitely mentioned in constructor, it is 0. */
1575 return build_zero_cst (type);
1576}
1577
1578/* CTOR is value initializing memory, fold reference of type TYPE and size SIZE
1579 to the memory at bit OFFSET. */
1580
1581static tree
1582fold_ctor_reference (tree type, tree ctor, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
1583 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size)
1584{
1585 tree ret;
1586
1587 /* We found the field with exact match. */
1588 if (useless_type_conversion_p (type, TREE_TYPE (ctor))
1589 && !offset)
1590 return canonicalize_constructor_val (ctor);
1591
1592 /* We are at the end of walk, see if we can view convert the
1593 result. */
1594 if (!AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (ctor)) && !offset
1595 /* VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR is defined only for matching sizes. */
1596 && operand_equal_p (TYPE_SIZE (type),
1597 TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (ctor)), 0))
1598 {
1599 ret = canonicalize_constructor_val (ctor);
1600 ret = fold_unary (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, type, ret);
1601 if (ret)
1602 STRIP_NOPS (ret);
1603 return ret;
1604 }
1605 if (TREE_CODE (ctor) == STRING_CST)
1606 return fold_string_cst_ctor_reference (type, ctor, offset, size);
1607 if (TREE_CODE (ctor) == CONSTRUCTOR)
1608 {
1609
1610 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (ctor)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
1611 return fold_array_ctor_reference (type, ctor, offset, size);
1612 else
1613 return fold_nonarray_ctor_reference (type, ctor, offset, size);
1614 }
1615
1616 return NULL_TREE;
1617}
1618
8782adcf 1619/* Return the tree representing the element referenced by T if T is an
1620 ARRAY_REF or COMPONENT_REF into constant aggregates. Return
1621 NULL_TREE otherwise. */
1622
e004838d 1623tree
8782adcf 1624fold_const_aggregate_ref (tree t)
1625{
83f4b93b 1626 tree ctor, idx, base;
1627 HOST_WIDE_INT offset, size, max_size;
15d138c9 1628 tree tem;
8782adcf 1629
8edeb88b 1630 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (t)) == tcc_declaration)
1631 return get_symbol_constant_value (t);
1632
15ba153a 1633 tem = fold_read_from_constant_string (t);
1634 if (tem)
1635 return tem;
1636
8782adcf 1637 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
1638 {
1639 case ARRAY_REF:
83f4b93b 1640 case ARRAY_RANGE_REF:
1641 /* Constant indexes are handled well by get_base_constructor.
1642 Only special case variable offsets.
1643 FIXME: This code can't handle nested references with variable indexes
1644 (they will be handled only by iteration of ccp). Perhaps we can bring
1645 get_ref_base_and_extent here and make it use get_constant_value. */
1646 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)) == SSA_NAME
1647 && (idx = get_constant_value (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)))
1648 && host_integerp (idx, 0))
1649 {
1650 tree low_bound, unit_size;
8782adcf 1651
83f4b93b 1652 /* If the resulting bit-offset is constant, track it. */
1653 if ((low_bound = array_ref_low_bound (t),
1654 host_integerp (low_bound, 0))
1655 && (unit_size = array_ref_element_size (t),
1656 host_integerp (unit_size, 1)))
1657 {
1658 offset = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (idx);
1659 offset -= TREE_INT_CST_LOW (low_bound);
1660 offset *= TREE_INT_CST_LOW (unit_size);
1661 offset *= BITS_PER_UNIT;
1662
1663 base = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
4912473d 1664 ctor = get_base_constructor (base, &offset);
83f4b93b 1665 /* Empty constructor. Always fold to 0. */
1666 if (ctor == error_mark_node)
1667 return build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (t));
1668 /* Out of bound array access. Value is undefined, but don't fold. */
1669 if (offset < 0)
1670 return NULL_TREE;
1671 /* We can not determine ctor. */
1672 if (!ctor)
1673 return NULL_TREE;
1674 return fold_ctor_reference (TREE_TYPE (t), ctor, offset,
1675 TREE_INT_CST_LOW (unit_size)
1676 * BITS_PER_UNIT);
1677 }
1678 }
1679 /* Fallthru. */
1680
1681 case COMPONENT_REF:
1682 case BIT_FIELD_REF:
1683 case TARGET_MEM_REF:
1684 case MEM_REF:
1685 base = get_ref_base_and_extent (t, &offset, &size, &max_size);
4912473d 1686 ctor = get_base_constructor (base, &offset);
04236c3a 1687
83f4b93b 1688 /* Empty constructor. Always fold to 0. */
98d92e3c 1689 if (ctor == error_mark_node)
1690 return build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (t));
83f4b93b 1691 /* We do not know precise address. */
1692 if (max_size == -1 || max_size != size)
1693 return NULL_TREE;
1694 /* We can not determine ctor. */
1695 if (!ctor)
8782adcf 1696 return NULL_TREE;
1697
83f4b93b 1698 /* Out of bound array access. Value is undefined, but don't fold. */
1699 if (offset < 0)
98d92e3c 1700 return NULL_TREE;
8782adcf 1701
83f4b93b 1702 return fold_ctor_reference (TREE_TYPE (t), ctor, offset, size);
8782adcf 1703
908cb59d 1704 case REALPART_EXPR:
1705 case IMAGPART_EXPR:
1706 {
1707 tree c = fold_const_aggregate_ref (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0));
1708 if (c && TREE_CODE (c) == COMPLEX_CST)
389dd41b 1709 return fold_build1_loc (EXPR_LOCATION (t),
1710 TREE_CODE (t), TREE_TYPE (t), c);
908cb59d 1711 break;
1712 }
04236c3a 1713
8782adcf 1714 default:
1715 break;
1716 }
1717
1718 return NULL_TREE;
1719}
75a70cf9 1720
b7e55469 1721/* Apply the operation CODE in type TYPE to the value, mask pair
1722 RVAL and RMASK representing a value of type RTYPE and set
1723 the value, mask pair *VAL and *MASK to the result. */
1724
1725static void
1726bit_value_unop_1 (enum tree_code code, tree type,
1727 double_int *val, double_int *mask,
1728 tree rtype, double_int rval, double_int rmask)
1729{
1730 switch (code)
1731 {
1732 case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
1733 *mask = rmask;
1734 *val = double_int_not (rval);
1735 break;
1736
1737 case NEGATE_EXPR:
1738 {
1739 double_int temv, temm;
1740 /* Return ~rval + 1. */
1741 bit_value_unop_1 (BIT_NOT_EXPR, type, &temv, &temm, type, rval, rmask);
1742 bit_value_binop_1 (PLUS_EXPR, type, val, mask,
1743 type, temv, temm,
1744 type, double_int_one, double_int_zero);
1745 break;
1746 }
1747
1748 CASE_CONVERT:
1749 {
1750 bool uns;
1751
1752 /* First extend mask and value according to the original type. */
1753 uns = (TREE_CODE (rtype) == INTEGER_TYPE && TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE (rtype)
1754 ? 0 : TYPE_UNSIGNED (rtype));
1755 *mask = double_int_ext (rmask, TYPE_PRECISION (rtype), uns);
1756 *val = double_int_ext (rval, TYPE_PRECISION (rtype), uns);
1757
1758 /* Then extend mask and value according to the target type. */
1759 uns = (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE && TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE (type)
1760 ? 0 : TYPE_UNSIGNED (type));
1761 *mask = double_int_ext (*mask, TYPE_PRECISION (type), uns);
1762 *val = double_int_ext (*val, TYPE_PRECISION (type), uns);
1763 break;
1764 }
1765
1766 default:
1767 *mask = double_int_minus_one;
1768 break;
1769 }
1770}
1771
1772/* Apply the operation CODE in type TYPE to the value, mask pairs
1773 R1VAL, R1MASK and R2VAL, R2MASK representing a values of type R1TYPE
1774 and R2TYPE and set the value, mask pair *VAL and *MASK to the result. */
1775
1776static void
1777bit_value_binop_1 (enum tree_code code, tree type,
1778 double_int *val, double_int *mask,
1779 tree r1type, double_int r1val, double_int r1mask,
1780 tree r2type, double_int r2val, double_int r2mask)
1781{
90c0f5b7 1782 bool uns = (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
1783 && TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE (type) ? 0 : TYPE_UNSIGNED (type));
b7e55469 1784 /* Assume we'll get a constant result. Use an initial varying value,
1785 we fall back to varying in the end if necessary. */
1786 *mask = double_int_minus_one;
1787 switch (code)
1788 {
1789 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
1790 /* The mask is constant where there is a known not
1791 set bit, (m1 | m2) & ((v1 | m1) & (v2 | m2)) */
1792 *mask = double_int_and (double_int_ior (r1mask, r2mask),
1793 double_int_and (double_int_ior (r1val, r1mask),
1794 double_int_ior (r2val, r2mask)));
1795 *val = double_int_and (r1val, r2val);
1796 break;
1797
1798 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
1799 /* The mask is constant where there is a known
1800 set bit, (m1 | m2) & ~((v1 & ~m1) | (v2 & ~m2)). */
1801 *mask = double_int_and_not
1802 (double_int_ior (r1mask, r2mask),
1803 double_int_ior (double_int_and_not (r1val, r1mask),
1804 double_int_and_not (r2val, r2mask)));
1805 *val = double_int_ior (r1val, r2val);
1806 break;
1807
1808 case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
1809 /* m1 | m2 */
1810 *mask = double_int_ior (r1mask, r2mask);
1811 *val = double_int_xor (r1val, r2val);
1812 break;
1813
1814 case LROTATE_EXPR:
1815 case RROTATE_EXPR:
1816 if (double_int_zero_p (r2mask))
1817 {
1818 HOST_WIDE_INT shift = r2val.low;
1819 if (code == RROTATE_EXPR)
1820 shift = -shift;
1821 *mask = double_int_lrotate (r1mask, shift, TYPE_PRECISION (type));
1822 *val = double_int_lrotate (r1val, shift, TYPE_PRECISION (type));
1823 }
1824 break;
1825
1826 case LSHIFT_EXPR:
1827 case RSHIFT_EXPR:
1828 /* ??? We can handle partially known shift counts if we know
1829 its sign. That way we can tell that (x << (y | 8)) & 255
1830 is zero. */
1831 if (double_int_zero_p (r2mask))
1832 {
1833 HOST_WIDE_INT shift = r2val.low;
1834 if (code == RSHIFT_EXPR)
1835 shift = -shift;
1836 /* We need to know if we are doing a left or a right shift
1837 to properly shift in zeros for left shift and unsigned
1838 right shifts and the sign bit for signed right shifts.
1839 For signed right shifts we shift in varying in case
1840 the sign bit was varying. */
1841 if (shift > 0)
1842 {
1843 *mask = double_int_lshift (r1mask, shift,
1844 TYPE_PRECISION (type), false);
1845 *val = double_int_lshift (r1val, shift,
1846 TYPE_PRECISION (type), false);
1847 }
1848 else if (shift < 0)
1849 {
90c0f5b7 1850 /* ??? We can have sizetype related inconsistencies in
1851 the IL. */
1852 if ((TREE_CODE (r1type) == INTEGER_TYPE
1853 && (TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE (r1type)
1854 ? 0 : TYPE_UNSIGNED (r1type))) != uns)
1855 break;
1856
b7e55469 1857 shift = -shift;
1858 *mask = double_int_rshift (r1mask, shift,
1859 TYPE_PRECISION (type), !uns);
1860 *val = double_int_rshift (r1val, shift,
1861 TYPE_PRECISION (type), !uns);
1862 }
1863 else
1864 {
1865 *mask = r1mask;
1866 *val = r1val;
1867 }
1868 }
1869 break;
1870
1871 case PLUS_EXPR:
1872 case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
1873 {
1874 double_int lo, hi;
1875 /* Do the addition with unknown bits set to zero, to give carry-ins of
1876 zero wherever possible. */
1877 lo = double_int_add (double_int_and_not (r1val, r1mask),
1878 double_int_and_not (r2val, r2mask));
1879 lo = double_int_ext (lo, TYPE_PRECISION (type), uns);
1880 /* Do the addition with unknown bits set to one, to give carry-ins of
1881 one wherever possible. */
1882 hi = double_int_add (double_int_ior (r1val, r1mask),
1883 double_int_ior (r2val, r2mask));
1884 hi = double_int_ext (hi, TYPE_PRECISION (type), uns);
1885 /* Each bit in the result is known if (a) the corresponding bits in
1886 both inputs are known, and (b) the carry-in to that bit position
1887 is known. We can check condition (b) by seeing if we got the same
1888 result with minimised carries as with maximised carries. */
1889 *mask = double_int_ior (double_int_ior (r1mask, r2mask),
1890 double_int_xor (lo, hi));
1891 *mask = double_int_ext (*mask, TYPE_PRECISION (type), uns);
1892 /* It shouldn't matter whether we choose lo or hi here. */
1893 *val = lo;
1894 break;
1895 }
1896
1897 case MINUS_EXPR:
1898 {
1899 double_int temv, temm;
1900 bit_value_unop_1 (NEGATE_EXPR, r2type, &temv, &temm,
1901 r2type, r2val, r2mask);
1902 bit_value_binop_1 (PLUS_EXPR, type, val, mask,
1903 r1type, r1val, r1mask,
1904 r2type, temv, temm);
1905 break;
1906 }
1907
1908 case MULT_EXPR:
1909 {
1910 /* Just track trailing zeros in both operands and transfer
1911 them to the other. */
1912 int r1tz = double_int_ctz (double_int_ior (r1val, r1mask));
1913 int r2tz = double_int_ctz (double_int_ior (r2val, r2mask));
1914 if (r1tz + r2tz >= HOST_BITS_PER_DOUBLE_INT)
1915 {
1916 *mask = double_int_zero;
1917 *val = double_int_zero;
1918 }
1919 else if (r1tz + r2tz > 0)
1920 {
1921 *mask = double_int_not (double_int_mask (r1tz + r2tz));
1922 *mask = double_int_ext (*mask, TYPE_PRECISION (type), uns);
1923 *val = double_int_zero;
1924 }
1925 break;
1926 }
1927
1928 case EQ_EXPR:
1929 case NE_EXPR:
1930 {
1931 double_int m = double_int_ior (r1mask, r2mask);
1932 if (!double_int_equal_p (double_int_and_not (r1val, m),
1933 double_int_and_not (r2val, m)))
1934 {
1935 *mask = double_int_zero;
1936 *val = ((code == EQ_EXPR) ? double_int_zero : double_int_one);
1937 }
1938 else
1939 {
1940 /* We know the result of a comparison is always one or zero. */
1941 *mask = double_int_one;
1942 *val = double_int_zero;
1943 }
1944 break;
1945 }
1946
1947 case GE_EXPR:
1948 case GT_EXPR:
1949 {
1950 double_int tem = r1val;
1951 r1val = r2val;
1952 r2val = tem;
1953 tem = r1mask;
1954 r1mask = r2mask;
1955 r2mask = tem;
1956 code = swap_tree_comparison (code);
1957 }
1958 /* Fallthru. */
1959 case LT_EXPR:
1960 case LE_EXPR:
1961 {
1962 int minmax, maxmin;
1963 /* If the most significant bits are not known we know nothing. */
1964 if (double_int_negative_p (r1mask) || double_int_negative_p (r2mask))
1965 break;
1966
90c0f5b7 1967 /* For comparisons the signedness is in the comparison operands. */
1968 uns = (TREE_CODE (r1type) == INTEGER_TYPE
1969 && TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE (r1type) ? 0 : TYPE_UNSIGNED (r1type));
1970 /* ??? We can have sizetype related inconsistencies in the IL. */
1971 if ((TREE_CODE (r2type) == INTEGER_TYPE
1972 && TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE (r2type) ? 0 : TYPE_UNSIGNED (r2type)) != uns)
1973 break;
1974
b7e55469 1975 /* If we know the most significant bits we know the values
1976 value ranges by means of treating varying bits as zero
1977 or one. Do a cross comparison of the max/min pairs. */
1978 maxmin = double_int_cmp (double_int_ior (r1val, r1mask),
1979 double_int_and_not (r2val, r2mask), uns);
1980 minmax = double_int_cmp (double_int_and_not (r1val, r1mask),
1981 double_int_ior (r2val, r2mask), uns);
1982 if (maxmin < 0) /* r1 is less than r2. */
1983 {
1984 *mask = double_int_zero;
1985 *val = double_int_one;
1986 }
1987 else if (minmax > 0) /* r1 is not less or equal to r2. */
1988 {
1989 *mask = double_int_zero;
1990 *val = double_int_zero;
1991 }
1992 else if (maxmin == minmax) /* r1 and r2 are equal. */
1993 {
1994 /* This probably should never happen as we'd have
1995 folded the thing during fully constant value folding. */
1996 *mask = double_int_zero;
1997 *val = (code == LE_EXPR ? double_int_one : double_int_zero);
1998 }
1999 else
2000 {
2001 /* We know the result of a comparison is always one or zero. */
2002 *mask = double_int_one;
2003 *val = double_int_zero;
2004 }
2005 break;
2006 }
2007
2008 default:;
2009 }
2010}
2011
2012/* Return the propagation value when applying the operation CODE to
2013 the value RHS yielding type TYPE. */
2014
2015static prop_value_t
2016bit_value_unop (enum tree_code code, tree type, tree rhs)
2017{
2018 prop_value_t rval = get_value_for_expr (rhs, true);
2019 double_int value, mask;
2020 prop_value_t val;
2021 gcc_assert ((rval.lattice_val == CONSTANT
2022 && TREE_CODE (rval.value) == INTEGER_CST)
2023 || double_int_minus_one_p (rval.mask));
2024 bit_value_unop_1 (code, type, &value, &mask,
2025 TREE_TYPE (rhs), value_to_double_int (rval), rval.mask);
2026 if (!double_int_minus_one_p (mask))
2027 {
2028 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
2029 val.mask = mask;
2030 /* ??? Delay building trees here. */
2031 val.value = double_int_to_tree (type, value);
2032 }
2033 else
2034 {
2035 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
2036 val.value = NULL_TREE;
2037 val.mask = double_int_minus_one;
2038 }
2039 return val;
2040}
2041
2042/* Return the propagation value when applying the operation CODE to
2043 the values RHS1 and RHS2 yielding type TYPE. */
2044
2045static prop_value_t
2046bit_value_binop (enum tree_code code, tree type, tree rhs1, tree rhs2)
2047{
2048 prop_value_t r1val = get_value_for_expr (rhs1, true);
2049 prop_value_t r2val = get_value_for_expr (rhs2, true);
2050 double_int value, mask;
2051 prop_value_t val;
2052 gcc_assert ((r1val.lattice_val == CONSTANT
2053 && TREE_CODE (r1val.value) == INTEGER_CST)
2054 || double_int_minus_one_p (r1val.mask));
2055 gcc_assert ((r2val.lattice_val == CONSTANT
2056 && TREE_CODE (r2val.value) == INTEGER_CST)
2057 || double_int_minus_one_p (r2val.mask));
2058 bit_value_binop_1 (code, type, &value, &mask,
2059 TREE_TYPE (rhs1), value_to_double_int (r1val), r1val.mask,
2060 TREE_TYPE (rhs2), value_to_double_int (r2val), r2val.mask);
2061 if (!double_int_minus_one_p (mask))
2062 {
2063 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
2064 val.mask = mask;
2065 /* ??? Delay building trees here. */
2066 val.value = double_int_to_tree (type, value);
2067 }
2068 else
2069 {
2070 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
2071 val.value = NULL_TREE;
2072 val.mask = double_int_minus_one;
2073 }
2074 return val;
2075}
2076
75a70cf9 2077/* Evaluate statement STMT.
2078 Valid only for assignments, calls, conditionals, and switches. */
4ee9c684 2079
88dbf20f 2080static prop_value_t
75a70cf9 2081evaluate_stmt (gimple stmt)
4ee9c684 2082{
88dbf20f 2083 prop_value_t val;
4f61cce6 2084 tree simplified = NULL_TREE;
88dbf20f 2085 ccp_lattice_t likelyvalue = likely_value (stmt);
b7e55469 2086 bool is_constant = false;
88dbf20f 2087
b7e55469 2088 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2089 {
2090 fprintf (dump_file, "which is likely ");
2091 switch (likelyvalue)
2092 {
2093 case CONSTANT:
2094 fprintf (dump_file, "CONSTANT");
2095 break;
2096 case UNDEFINED:
2097 fprintf (dump_file, "UNDEFINED");
2098 break;
2099 case VARYING:
2100 fprintf (dump_file, "VARYING");
2101 break;
2102 default:;
2103 }
2104 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
2105 }
add6ee5e 2106
4ee9c684 2107 /* If the statement is likely to have a CONSTANT result, then try
2108 to fold the statement to determine the constant value. */
75a70cf9 2109 /* FIXME. This is the only place that we call ccp_fold.
2110 Since likely_value never returns CONSTANT for calls, we will
2111 not attempt to fold them, including builtins that may profit. */
4ee9c684 2112 if (likelyvalue == CONSTANT)
b7e55469 2113 {
2114 fold_defer_overflow_warnings ();
2115 simplified = ccp_fold (stmt);
2116 is_constant = simplified && is_gimple_min_invariant (simplified);
2117 fold_undefer_overflow_warnings (is_constant, stmt, 0);
2118 if (is_constant)
2119 {
2120 /* The statement produced a constant value. */
2121 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
2122 val.value = simplified;
2123 val.mask = double_int_zero;
2124 }
2125 }
4ee9c684 2126 /* If the statement is likely to have a VARYING result, then do not
2127 bother folding the statement. */
04236c3a 2128 else if (likelyvalue == VARYING)
75a70cf9 2129 {
590c3166 2130 enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt);
75a70cf9 2131 if (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
2132 {
2133 enum tree_code subcode = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
48e1416a 2134
75a70cf9 2135 /* Other cases cannot satisfy is_gimple_min_invariant
2136 without folding. */
2137 if (get_gimple_rhs_class (subcode) == GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS)
2138 simplified = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
2139 }
2140 else if (code == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
2141 simplified = gimple_switch_index (stmt);
2142 else
a65c4d64 2143 /* These cannot satisfy is_gimple_min_invariant without folding. */
2144 gcc_assert (code == GIMPLE_CALL || code == GIMPLE_COND);
b7e55469 2145 is_constant = simplified && is_gimple_min_invariant (simplified);
2146 if (is_constant)
2147 {
2148 /* The statement produced a constant value. */
2149 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
2150 val.value = simplified;
2151 val.mask = double_int_zero;
2152 }
75a70cf9 2153 }
4ee9c684 2154
b7e55469 2155 /* Resort to simplification for bitwise tracking. */
2156 if (flag_tree_bit_ccp
2157 && likelyvalue == CONSTANT
2158 && !is_constant)
912f109f 2159 {
b7e55469 2160 enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt);
153c3b50 2161 tree fndecl;
b7e55469 2162 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
2163 val.value = NULL_TREE;
2164 val.mask = double_int_minus_one;
2165 if (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
912f109f 2166 {
b7e55469 2167 enum tree_code subcode = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
2168 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
2169 switch (get_gimple_rhs_class (subcode))
2170 {
2171 case GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS:
2172 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1))
2173 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
2174 val = get_value_for_expr (rhs1, true);
2175 break;
2176
2177 case GIMPLE_UNARY_RHS:
2178 if ((INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1))
2179 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
2180 && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (gimple_expr_type (stmt))
2181 || POINTER_TYPE_P (gimple_expr_type (stmt))))
2182 val = bit_value_unop (subcode, gimple_expr_type (stmt), rhs1);
2183 break;
2184
2185 case GIMPLE_BINARY_RHS:
2186 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1))
2187 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
2188 {
e47d81e0 2189 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
b7e55469 2190 tree rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
2191 val = bit_value_binop (subcode,
e47d81e0 2192 TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs1, rhs2);
b7e55469 2193 }
2194 break;
2195
2196 default:;
2197 }
912f109f 2198 }
b7e55469 2199 else if (code == GIMPLE_COND)
2200 {
2201 enum tree_code code = gimple_cond_code (stmt);
2202 tree rhs1 = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
2203 tree rhs2 = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
2204 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1))
2205 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
2206 val = bit_value_binop (code, TREE_TYPE (rhs1), rhs1, rhs2);
2207 }
153c3b50 2208 else if (code == GIMPLE_CALL
2209 && (fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt))
2210 && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
2211 {
2212 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
2213 {
2214 case BUILT_IN_MALLOC:
2215 case BUILT_IN_REALLOC:
2216 case BUILT_IN_CALLOC:
2217 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
2218 val.value = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (gimple_get_lhs (stmt)), 0);
2219 val.mask = shwi_to_double_int
2220 (~(((HOST_WIDE_INT) MALLOC_ABI_ALIGNMENT)
2221 / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1));
2222 break;
2223
2224 case BUILT_IN_ALLOCA:
2225 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
2226 val.value = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (gimple_get_lhs (stmt)), 0);
2227 val.mask = shwi_to_double_int
2228 (~(((HOST_WIDE_INT) BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT)
2229 / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1));
2230 break;
2231
2232 default:;
2233 }
2234 }
b7e55469 2235 is_constant = (val.lattice_val == CONSTANT);
912f109f 2236 }
2237
b7e55469 2238 if (!is_constant)
4ee9c684 2239 {
2240 /* The statement produced a nonconstant value. If the statement
88dbf20f 2241 had UNDEFINED operands, then the result of the statement
2242 should be UNDEFINED. Otherwise, the statement is VARYING. */
bfa30570 2243 if (likelyvalue == UNDEFINED)
b7e55469 2244 {
2245 val.lattice_val = likelyvalue;
2246 val.mask = double_int_zero;
2247 }
b765fa12 2248 else
b7e55469 2249 {
2250 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
2251 val.mask = double_int_minus_one;
2252 }
b765fa12 2253
88dbf20f 2254 val.value = NULL_TREE;
4ee9c684 2255 }
41511585 2256
2257 return val;
4ee9c684 2258}
2259
6688f8ec 2260/* Fold the stmt at *GSI with CCP specific information that propagating
2261 and regular folding does not catch. */
2262
2263static bool
2264ccp_fold_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
2265{
2266 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
6688f8ec 2267
94144e68 2268 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
2269 {
2270 case GIMPLE_COND:
2271 {
2272 prop_value_t val;
2273 /* Statement evaluation will handle type mismatches in constants
2274 more gracefully than the final propagation. This allows us to
2275 fold more conditionals here. */
2276 val = evaluate_stmt (stmt);
2277 if (val.lattice_val != CONSTANT
b7e55469 2278 || !double_int_zero_p (val.mask))
94144e68 2279 return false;
2280
b7e55469 2281 if (dump_file)
2282 {
2283 fprintf (dump_file, "Folding predicate ");
2284 print_gimple_expr (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
2285 fprintf (dump_file, " to ");
2286 print_generic_expr (dump_file, val.value, 0);
2287 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
2288 }
2289
94144e68 2290 if (integer_zerop (val.value))
2291 gimple_cond_make_false (stmt);
2292 else
2293 gimple_cond_make_true (stmt);
6688f8ec 2294
94144e68 2295 return true;
2296 }
6688f8ec 2297
94144e68 2298 case GIMPLE_CALL:
2299 {
2300 tree lhs = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
15d138c9 2301 tree val;
94144e68 2302 tree argt;
e16f4c39 2303 tree callee;
94144e68 2304 bool changed = false;
2305 unsigned i;
2306
2307 /* If the call was folded into a constant make sure it goes
2308 away even if we cannot propagate into all uses because of
2309 type issues. */
2310 if (lhs
2311 && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
15d138c9 2312 && (val = get_constant_value (lhs)))
94144e68 2313 {
15d138c9 2314 tree new_rhs = unshare_expr (val);
338cce8f 2315 bool res;
94144e68 2316 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (lhs),
2317 TREE_TYPE (new_rhs)))
2318 new_rhs = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (lhs), new_rhs);
338cce8f 2319 res = update_call_from_tree (gsi, new_rhs);
2320 gcc_assert (res);
94144e68 2321 return true;
2322 }
2323
2324 /* Propagate into the call arguments. Compared to replace_uses_in
2325 this can use the argument slot types for type verification
2326 instead of the current argument type. We also can safely
2327 drop qualifiers here as we are dealing with constants anyway. */
2328 argt = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_fn (stmt))));
2329 for (i = 0; i < gimple_call_num_args (stmt) && argt;
2330 ++i, argt = TREE_CHAIN (argt))
2331 {
2332 tree arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, i);
2333 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME
15d138c9 2334 && (val = get_constant_value (arg))
94144e68 2335 && useless_type_conversion_p
2336 (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (argt)),
15d138c9 2337 TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (val))))
94144e68 2338 {
15d138c9 2339 gimple_call_set_arg (stmt, i, unshare_expr (val));
94144e68 2340 changed = true;
2341 }
2342 }
e16f4c39 2343
2344 callee = gimple_call_fn (stmt);
2345 if (TREE_CODE (callee) == OBJ_TYPE_REF
2346 && TREE_CODE (OBJ_TYPE_REF_EXPR (callee)) == SSA_NAME)
ede94584 2347 {
e16f4c39 2348 tree expr = OBJ_TYPE_REF_EXPR (callee);
2349 OBJ_TYPE_REF_EXPR (callee) = valueize_op (expr);
3fd0ca33 2350 if (gimple_fold_call (gsi, false))
2351 changed = true;
e16f4c39 2352 OBJ_TYPE_REF_EXPR (callee) = expr;
ede94584 2353 }
94144e68 2354
2355 return changed;
2356 }
6688f8ec 2357
6872bf3c 2358 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
2359 {
2360 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
15d138c9 2361 tree val;
6872bf3c 2362
2363 /* If we have a load that turned out to be constant replace it
2364 as we cannot propagate into all uses in all cases. */
2365 if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
2366 && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
15d138c9 2367 && (val = get_constant_value (lhs)))
6872bf3c 2368 {
15d138c9 2369 tree rhs = unshare_expr (val);
6872bf3c 2370 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (lhs), TREE_TYPE (rhs)))
182cf5a9 2371 rhs = fold_build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs);
6872bf3c 2372 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (gsi, rhs);
2373 return true;
2374 }
2375
2376 return false;
2377 }
2378
94144e68 2379 default:
2380 return false;
2381 }
6688f8ec 2382}
2383
41511585 2384/* Visit the assignment statement STMT. Set the value of its LHS to the
88dbf20f 2385 value computed by the RHS and store LHS in *OUTPUT_P. If STMT
2386 creates virtual definitions, set the value of each new name to that
75a70cf9 2387 of the RHS (if we can derive a constant out of the RHS).
2388 Value-returning call statements also perform an assignment, and
2389 are handled here. */
4ee9c684 2390
41511585 2391static enum ssa_prop_result
75a70cf9 2392visit_assignment (gimple stmt, tree *output_p)
4ee9c684 2393{
88dbf20f 2394 prop_value_t val;
88dbf20f 2395 enum ssa_prop_result retval;
4ee9c684 2396
75a70cf9 2397 tree lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
4ee9c684 2398
75a70cf9 2399 gcc_assert (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL
2400 || gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE);
2401
15d138c9 2402 if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
2403 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == SSA_NAME)
2404 /* For a simple copy operation, we copy the lattice values. */
2405 val = *get_value (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
41511585 2406 else
75a70cf9 2407 /* Evaluate the statement, which could be
2408 either a GIMPLE_ASSIGN or a GIMPLE_CALL. */
04236c3a 2409 val = evaluate_stmt (stmt);
4ee9c684 2410
88dbf20f 2411 retval = SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
4ee9c684 2412
41511585 2413 /* Set the lattice value of the statement's output. */
88dbf20f 2414 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
4ee9c684 2415 {
88dbf20f 2416 /* If STMT is an assignment to an SSA_NAME, we only have one
2417 value to set. */
2418 if (set_lattice_value (lhs, val))
2419 {
2420 *output_p = lhs;
2421 if (val.lattice_val == VARYING)
2422 retval = SSA_PROP_VARYING;
2423 else
2424 retval = SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
2425 }
4ee9c684 2426 }
88dbf20f 2427
2428 return retval;
4ee9c684 2429}
2430
4ee9c684 2431
41511585 2432/* Visit the conditional statement STMT. Return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING
2433 if it can determine which edge will be taken. Otherwise, return
2434 SSA_PROP_VARYING. */
2435
2436static enum ssa_prop_result
75a70cf9 2437visit_cond_stmt (gimple stmt, edge *taken_edge_p)
4ee9c684 2438{
88dbf20f 2439 prop_value_t val;
41511585 2440 basic_block block;
2441
75a70cf9 2442 block = gimple_bb (stmt);
41511585 2443 val = evaluate_stmt (stmt);
b7e55469 2444 if (val.lattice_val != CONSTANT
2445 || !double_int_zero_p (val.mask))
2446 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
41511585 2447
2448 /* Find which edge out of the conditional block will be taken and add it
2449 to the worklist. If no single edge can be determined statically,
2450 return SSA_PROP_VARYING to feed all the outgoing edges to the
2451 propagation engine. */
b7e55469 2452 *taken_edge_p = find_taken_edge (block, val.value);
41511585 2453 if (*taken_edge_p)
2454 return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
2455 else
2456 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
4ee9c684 2457}
2458
4ee9c684 2459
41511585 2460/* Evaluate statement STMT. If the statement produces an output value and
2461 its evaluation changes the lattice value of its output, return
2462 SSA_PROP_INTERESTING and set *OUTPUT_P to the SSA_NAME holding the
2463 output value.
48e1416a 2464
41511585 2465 If STMT is a conditional branch and we can determine its truth
2466 value, set *TAKEN_EDGE_P accordingly. If STMT produces a varying
2467 value, return SSA_PROP_VARYING. */
4ee9c684 2468
41511585 2469static enum ssa_prop_result
75a70cf9 2470ccp_visit_stmt (gimple stmt, edge *taken_edge_p, tree *output_p)
41511585 2471{
41511585 2472 tree def;
2473 ssa_op_iter iter;
4ee9c684 2474
41511585 2475 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
4ee9c684 2476 {
88dbf20f 2477 fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting statement:\n");
75a70cf9 2478 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
4ee9c684 2479 }
4ee9c684 2480
75a70cf9 2481 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
4ee9c684 2482 {
75a70cf9 2483 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
2484 /* If the statement is an assignment that produces a single
2485 output value, evaluate its RHS to see if the lattice value of
2486 its output has changed. */
2487 return visit_assignment (stmt, output_p);
2488
2489 case GIMPLE_CALL:
2490 /* A value-returning call also performs an assignment. */
2491 if (gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE)
2492 return visit_assignment (stmt, output_p);
2493 break;
2494
2495 case GIMPLE_COND:
2496 case GIMPLE_SWITCH:
2497 /* If STMT is a conditional branch, see if we can determine
2498 which branch will be taken. */
2499 /* FIXME. It appears that we should be able to optimize
2500 computed GOTOs here as well. */
2501 return visit_cond_stmt (stmt, taken_edge_p);
2502
2503 default:
2504 break;
4ee9c684 2505 }
4ee9c684 2506
41511585 2507 /* Any other kind of statement is not interesting for constant
2508 propagation and, therefore, not worth simulating. */
41511585 2509 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2510 fprintf (dump_file, "No interesting values produced. Marked VARYING.\n");
4ee9c684 2511
41511585 2512 /* Definitions made by statements other than assignments to
2513 SSA_NAMEs represent unknown modifications to their outputs.
2514 Mark them VARYING. */
88dbf20f 2515 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_DEFS)
2516 {
b7e55469 2517 prop_value_t v = { VARYING, NULL_TREE, { -1, (HOST_WIDE_INT) -1 } };
88dbf20f 2518 set_lattice_value (def, v);
2519 }
4ee9c684 2520
41511585 2521 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
2522}
4ee9c684 2523
4ee9c684 2524
88dbf20f 2525/* Main entry point for SSA Conditional Constant Propagation. */
41511585 2526
33a34f1e 2527static unsigned int
61207d43 2528do_ssa_ccp (void)
41511585 2529{
2530 ccp_initialize ();
2531 ssa_propagate (ccp_visit_stmt, ccp_visit_phi_node);
33a34f1e 2532 if (ccp_finalize ())
eb9161e7 2533 return (TODO_cleanup_cfg | TODO_update_ssa | TODO_remove_unused_locals);
33a34f1e 2534 else
2535 return 0;
4ee9c684 2536}
2537
5664499b 2538
2539static bool
41511585 2540gate_ccp (void)
5664499b 2541{
41511585 2542 return flag_tree_ccp != 0;
5664499b 2543}
2544
4ee9c684 2545
48e1416a 2546struct gimple_opt_pass pass_ccp =
41511585 2547{
20099e35 2548 {
2549 GIMPLE_PASS,
41511585 2550 "ccp", /* name */
2551 gate_ccp, /* gate */
88dbf20f 2552 do_ssa_ccp, /* execute */
41511585 2553 NULL, /* sub */
2554 NULL, /* next */
2555 0, /* static_pass_number */
2556 TV_TREE_CCP, /* tv_id */
49290934 2557 PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
41511585 2558 0, /* properties_provided */
b6246c40 2559 0, /* properties_destroyed */
41511585 2560 0, /* todo_flags_start */
33a34f1e 2561 TODO_dump_func | TODO_verify_ssa
20099e35 2562 | TODO_verify_stmts | TODO_ggc_collect/* todo_flags_finish */
2563 }
41511585 2564};
4ee9c684 2565
4ee9c684 2566
75a70cf9 2567
bdd0e199 2568/* Try to optimize out __builtin_stack_restore. Optimize it out
2569 if there is another __builtin_stack_restore in the same basic
2570 block and no calls or ASM_EXPRs are in between, or if this block's
2571 only outgoing edge is to EXIT_BLOCK and there are no calls or
2572 ASM_EXPRs after this __builtin_stack_restore. */
2573
2574static tree
75a70cf9 2575optimize_stack_restore (gimple_stmt_iterator i)
bdd0e199 2576{
6ea999da 2577 tree callee;
2578 gimple stmt;
75a70cf9 2579
2580 basic_block bb = gsi_bb (i);
2581 gimple call = gsi_stmt (i);
bdd0e199 2582
75a70cf9 2583 if (gimple_code (call) != GIMPLE_CALL
2584 || gimple_call_num_args (call) != 1
2585 || TREE_CODE (gimple_call_arg (call, 0)) != SSA_NAME
2586 || !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_arg (call, 0))))
bdd0e199 2587 return NULL_TREE;
2588
75a70cf9 2589 for (gsi_next (&i); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
bdd0e199 2590 {
75a70cf9 2591 stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
2592 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_ASM)
bdd0e199 2593 return NULL_TREE;
75a70cf9 2594 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL)
bdd0e199 2595 continue;
2596
75a70cf9 2597 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
c40a6f90 2598 if (!callee
2599 || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL
2600 /* All regular builtins are ok, just obviously not alloca. */
2601 || DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee) == BUILT_IN_ALLOCA)
bdd0e199 2602 return NULL_TREE;
2603
2604 if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee) == BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE)
6ea999da 2605 goto second_stack_restore;
bdd0e199 2606 }
2607
6ea999da 2608 if (!gsi_end_p (i))
bdd0e199 2609 return NULL_TREE;
2610
6ea999da 2611 /* Allow one successor of the exit block, or zero successors. */
2612 switch (EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs))
2613 {
2614 case 0:
2615 break;
2616 case 1:
2617 if (single_succ_edge (bb)->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
2618 return NULL_TREE;
2619 break;
2620 default:
2621 return NULL_TREE;
2622 }
2623 second_stack_restore:
bdd0e199 2624
6ea999da 2625 /* If there's exactly one use, then zap the call to __builtin_stack_save.
2626 If there are multiple uses, then the last one should remove the call.
2627 In any case, whether the call to __builtin_stack_save can be removed
2628 or not is irrelevant to removing the call to __builtin_stack_restore. */
2629 if (has_single_use (gimple_call_arg (call, 0)))
2630 {
2631 gimple stack_save = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (gimple_call_arg (call, 0));
2632 if (is_gimple_call (stack_save))
2633 {
2634 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stack_save);
2635 if (callee
2636 && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL
2637 && DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee) == BUILT_IN_STACK_SAVE)
2638 {
2639 gimple_stmt_iterator stack_save_gsi;
2640 tree rhs;
bdd0e199 2641
6ea999da 2642 stack_save_gsi = gsi_for_stmt (stack_save);
2643 rhs = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_arg (call, 0)), 0);
2644 update_call_from_tree (&stack_save_gsi, rhs);
2645 }
2646 }
2647 }
bdd0e199 2648
75a70cf9 2649 /* No effect, so the statement will be deleted. */
bdd0e199 2650 return integer_zero_node;
2651}
75a70cf9 2652
8a58ed0a 2653/* If va_list type is a simple pointer and nothing special is needed,
2654 optimize __builtin_va_start (&ap, 0) into ap = __builtin_next_arg (0),
2655 __builtin_va_end (&ap) out as NOP and __builtin_va_copy into a simple
2656 pointer assignment. */
2657
2658static tree
75a70cf9 2659optimize_stdarg_builtin (gimple call)
8a58ed0a 2660{
5f57a8b1 2661 tree callee, lhs, rhs, cfun_va_list;
8a58ed0a 2662 bool va_list_simple_ptr;
389dd41b 2663 location_t loc = gimple_location (call);
8a58ed0a 2664
75a70cf9 2665 if (gimple_code (call) != GIMPLE_CALL)
8a58ed0a 2666 return NULL_TREE;
2667
75a70cf9 2668 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (call);
5f57a8b1 2669
2670 cfun_va_list = targetm.fn_abi_va_list (callee);
2671 va_list_simple_ptr = POINTER_TYPE_P (cfun_va_list)
2672 && (TREE_TYPE (cfun_va_list) == void_type_node
2673 || TREE_TYPE (cfun_va_list) == char_type_node);
2674
8a58ed0a 2675 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee))
2676 {
2677 case BUILT_IN_VA_START:
2678 if (!va_list_simple_ptr
2679 || targetm.expand_builtin_va_start != NULL
75a70cf9 2680 || built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG] == NULL)
8a58ed0a 2681 return NULL_TREE;
2682
75a70cf9 2683 if (gimple_call_num_args (call) != 2)
8a58ed0a 2684 return NULL_TREE;
2685
75a70cf9 2686 lhs = gimple_call_arg (call, 0);
8a58ed0a 2687 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
2688 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
5f57a8b1 2689 != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (cfun_va_list))
8a58ed0a 2690 return NULL_TREE;
48e1416a 2691
389dd41b 2692 lhs = build_fold_indirect_ref_loc (loc, lhs);
2693 rhs = build_call_expr_loc (loc, built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG],
75a70cf9 2694 1, integer_zero_node);
389dd41b 2695 rhs = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs);
8a58ed0a 2696 return build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs), lhs, rhs);
2697
2698 case BUILT_IN_VA_COPY:
2699 if (!va_list_simple_ptr)
2700 return NULL_TREE;
2701
75a70cf9 2702 if (gimple_call_num_args (call) != 2)
8a58ed0a 2703 return NULL_TREE;
2704
75a70cf9 2705 lhs = gimple_call_arg (call, 0);
8a58ed0a 2706 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
2707 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
5f57a8b1 2708 != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (cfun_va_list))
8a58ed0a 2709 return NULL_TREE;
2710
389dd41b 2711 lhs = build_fold_indirect_ref_loc (loc, lhs);
75a70cf9 2712 rhs = gimple_call_arg (call, 1);
8a58ed0a 2713 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (rhs))
5f57a8b1 2714 != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (cfun_va_list))
8a58ed0a 2715 return NULL_TREE;
2716
389dd41b 2717 rhs = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs);
8a58ed0a 2718 return build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs), lhs, rhs);
2719
2720 case BUILT_IN_VA_END:
75a70cf9 2721 /* No effect, so the statement will be deleted. */
8a58ed0a 2722 return integer_zero_node;
2723
2724 default:
2725 gcc_unreachable ();
2726 }
2727}
75a70cf9 2728
4ee9c684 2729/* A simple pass that attempts to fold all builtin functions. This pass
2730 is run after we've propagated as many constants as we can. */
2731
2a1990e9 2732static unsigned int
4ee9c684 2733execute_fold_all_builtins (void)
2734{
b36237eb 2735 bool cfg_changed = false;
4ee9c684 2736 basic_block bb;
b1b7c0c4 2737 unsigned int todoflags = 0;
48e1416a 2738
4ee9c684 2739 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
2740 {
75a70cf9 2741 gimple_stmt_iterator i;
2742 for (i = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); )
4ee9c684 2743 {
75a70cf9 2744 gimple stmt, old_stmt;
4ee9c684 2745 tree callee, result;
0a39fd54 2746 enum built_in_function fcode;
4ee9c684 2747
75a70cf9 2748 stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
2749
2750 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL)
0a39fd54 2751 {
75a70cf9 2752 gsi_next (&i);
0a39fd54 2753 continue;
2754 }
75a70cf9 2755 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
4ee9c684 2756 if (!callee || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
0a39fd54 2757 {
75a70cf9 2758 gsi_next (&i);
0a39fd54 2759 continue;
2760 }
2761 fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee);
4ee9c684 2762
2d18b16d 2763 result = gimple_fold_builtin (stmt);
5a4b7e1e 2764
2765 if (result)
75a70cf9 2766 gimple_remove_stmt_histograms (cfun, stmt);
5a4b7e1e 2767
4ee9c684 2768 if (!result)
2769 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee))
2770 {
2771 case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
2772 /* Resolve __builtin_constant_p. If it hasn't been
2773 folded to integer_one_node by now, it's fairly
2774 certain that the value simply isn't constant. */
75a70cf9 2775 result = integer_zero_node;
4ee9c684 2776 break;
2777
bdd0e199 2778 case BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE:
75a70cf9 2779 result = optimize_stack_restore (i);
8a58ed0a 2780 if (result)
2781 break;
75a70cf9 2782 gsi_next (&i);
8a58ed0a 2783 continue;
2784
2785 case BUILT_IN_VA_START:
2786 case BUILT_IN_VA_END:
2787 case BUILT_IN_VA_COPY:
2788 /* These shouldn't be folded before pass_stdarg. */
75a70cf9 2789 result = optimize_stdarg_builtin (stmt);
bdd0e199 2790 if (result)
2791 break;
2792 /* FALLTHRU */
2793
4ee9c684 2794 default:
75a70cf9 2795 gsi_next (&i);
4ee9c684 2796 continue;
2797 }
2798
2799 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2800 {
2801 fprintf (dump_file, "Simplified\n ");
75a70cf9 2802 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
4ee9c684 2803 }
2804
75a70cf9 2805 old_stmt = stmt;
75a70cf9 2806 if (!update_call_from_tree (&i, result))
0fefde02 2807 {
2808 gimplify_and_update_call_from_tree (&i, result);
2809 todoflags |= TODO_update_address_taken;
2810 }
de6ed584 2811
75a70cf9 2812 stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
4c5fd53c 2813 update_stmt (stmt);
de6ed584 2814
75a70cf9 2815 if (maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt (old_stmt, stmt)
2816 && gimple_purge_dead_eh_edges (bb))
b36237eb 2817 cfg_changed = true;
4ee9c684 2818
2819 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2820 {
2821 fprintf (dump_file, "to\n ");
75a70cf9 2822 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
4ee9c684 2823 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
2824 }
0a39fd54 2825
2826 /* Retry the same statement if it changed into another
2827 builtin, there might be new opportunities now. */
75a70cf9 2828 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL)
0a39fd54 2829 {
75a70cf9 2830 gsi_next (&i);
0a39fd54 2831 continue;
2832 }
75a70cf9 2833 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
0a39fd54 2834 if (!callee
75a70cf9 2835 || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL
0a39fd54 2836 || DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee) == fcode)
75a70cf9 2837 gsi_next (&i);
4ee9c684 2838 }
2839 }
48e1416a 2840
b36237eb 2841 /* Delete unreachable blocks. */
b1b7c0c4 2842 if (cfg_changed)
2843 todoflags |= TODO_cleanup_cfg;
48e1416a 2844
b1b7c0c4 2845 return todoflags;
4ee9c684 2846}
2847
41511585 2848
48e1416a 2849struct gimple_opt_pass pass_fold_builtins =
4ee9c684 2850{
20099e35 2851 {
2852 GIMPLE_PASS,
4ee9c684 2853 "fab", /* name */
2854 NULL, /* gate */
2855 execute_fold_all_builtins, /* execute */
2856 NULL, /* sub */
2857 NULL, /* next */
2858 0, /* static_pass_number */
0b1615c1 2859 TV_NONE, /* tv_id */
49290934 2860 PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
4ee9c684 2861 0, /* properties_provided */
2862 0, /* properties_destroyed */
2863 0, /* todo_flags_start */
909e5ecb 2864 TODO_dump_func
2865 | TODO_verify_ssa
20099e35 2866 | TODO_update_ssa /* todo_flags_finish */
2867 }
4ee9c684 2868};