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a347af29 1/* Switch Conversion converts variable initializations based on switch
2 statements to initializations from a static array.
3 Copyright (C) 2006, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Martin Jambor <jamborm@suse.cz>
5
6This file is part of GCC.
7
8GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
11later version.
12
13GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
14ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16for more details.
17
18You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not, write to the Free
20Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
2102110-1301, USA. */
22
23/*
24 Switch initialization conversion
25
26The following pass changes simple initializations of scalars in a switch
27statement into initializations from a static array. Obviously, the values must
28be constant and known at compile time and a default branch must be
29provided. For example, the following code:
30
31 int a,b;
32
33 switch (argc)
34 {
35 case 1:
36 case 2:
37 a_1 = 8;
38 b_1 = 6;
39 break;
40 case 3:
41 a_2 = 9;
42 b_2 = 5;
43 break;
44 case 12:
45 a_3 = 10;
46 b_3 = 4;
47 break;
48 default:
49 a_4 = 16;
50 b_4 = 1;
51 }
52 a_5 = PHI <a_1, a_2, a_3, a_4>
53 b_5 = PHI <b_1, b_2, b_3, b_4>
54
55
56is changed into:
57
58 static const int = CSWTCH01[] = {6, 6, 5, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 4};
59 static const int = CSWTCH02[] = {8, 8, 9, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16,
60 16, 16, 10};
61
62 if (((unsigned) argc) - 1 < 11)
63 {
64 a_6 = CSWTCH02[argc - 1];
65 b_6 = CSWTCH01[argc - 1];
66 }
67 else
68 {
69 a_7 = 16;
70 b_7 = 1;
71 }
72 a_5 = PHI <a_6, a_7>
73 b_b = PHI <b_6, b_7>
74
75There are further constraints. Specifically, the range of values across all
76case labels must not be bigger than SWITCH_CONVERSION_BRANCH_RATIO (default
77eight) times the number of the actual switch branches. */
78
79#include "config.h"
80#include "system.h"
81#include "coretypes.h"
82#include "tm.h"
83#include <signal.h>
84
85#include "line-map.h"
86#include "params.h"
87#include "flags.h"
88#include "tree.h"
89#include "basic-block.h"
90#include "tree-flow.h"
91#include "tree-flow-inline.h"
92#include "tree-ssa-operands.h"
93#include "output.h"
94#include "input.h"
95#include "tree-pass.h"
96#include "diagnostic.h"
97#include "tree-dump.h"
e28b8a69 98#include "timevar.h"
a347af29 99
100/* The main structure of the pass. */
101struct switch_conv_info
102{
103 /* The expression used to decide the switch branch. (It is subsequently used
104 as the index to the created array.) */
105 tree index_expr;
106
107 /* The following integer constants store the minimum value covered by the
108 cases. */
109 tree range_min;
110
cc17b19b 111 /* The difference between the above two numbers, i.e. The size of the array
a347af29 112 that would have to be created by the transformation. */
113 tree range_size;
114
115 /* Basic block that contains the actual SWITCH_EXPR. */
116 basic_block switch_bb;
117
118 /* All branches of the switch statement must have a single successor stored in
119 the following variable. */
120 basic_block final_bb;
121
122 /* Number of phi nodes in the final bb (that we'll be replacing). */
123 int phi_count;
124
cc17b19b 125 /* Array of default values, in the same order as phi nodes. */
a347af29 126 tree *default_values;
127
128 /* Constructors of new static arrays. */
129 VEC (constructor_elt, gc) **constructors;
130
131 /* Array of ssa names that are initialized with a value from a new static
132 array. */
133 tree *target_inbound_names;
134
135 /* Array of ssa names that are initialized with the default value if the
136 switch expression is out of range. */
137 tree *target_outbound_names;
138
139 /* The probability of the default edge in the replaced switch. */
140 int default_prob;
141
142 /* The count of the default edge in the replaced switch. */
143 gcov_type default_count;
144
145 /* Combined count of all other (non-default) edges in the replaced switch. */
146 gcov_type other_count;
147
cc17b19b 148 /* The first load statement that loads a temporary from a new static array.
149 */
75a70cf9 150 gimple arr_ref_first;
a347af29 151
152 /* The last load statement that loads a temporary from a new static array. */
75a70cf9 153 gimple arr_ref_last;
a347af29 154
155 /* String reason why the case wasn't a good candidate that is written to the
156 dump file, if there is one. */
157 const char *reason;
158};
159
160/* Global pass info. */
161static struct switch_conv_info info;
162
163
164/* Checks whether the range given by individual case statements of the SWTCH
165 switch statement isn't too big and whether the number of branches actually
166 satisfies the size of the new array. */
167
168static bool
75a70cf9 169check_range (gimple swtch)
a347af29 170{
171 tree min_case, max_case;
75a70cf9 172 unsigned int branch_num = gimple_switch_num_labels (swtch);
a347af29 173 tree range_max;
174
175 /* The gimplifier has already sorted the cases by CASE_LOW and ensured there
176 is a default label which is the last in the vector. */
177
75a70cf9 178 min_case = gimple_switch_label (swtch, 1);
a347af29 179 info.range_min = CASE_LOW (min_case);
180
181 gcc_assert (branch_num > 1);
75a70cf9 182 gcc_assert (CASE_LOW (gimple_switch_label (swtch, 0)) == NULL_TREE);
183 max_case = gimple_switch_label (swtch, branch_num - 1);
a347af29 184 if (CASE_HIGH (max_case) != NULL_TREE)
185 range_max = CASE_HIGH (max_case);
186 else
187 range_max = CASE_LOW (max_case);
188
189 gcc_assert (info.range_min);
190 gcc_assert (range_max);
191
192 info.range_size = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, range_max, info.range_min, 0);
193
194 gcc_assert (info.range_size);
195 if (!host_integerp (info.range_size, 1))
196 {
197 info.reason = "index range way too large or otherwise unusable.\n";
198 return false;
199 }
200
201 if ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) tree_low_cst (info.range_size, 1)
202 > ((unsigned) branch_num * SWITCH_CONVERSION_BRANCH_RATIO))
203 {
204 info.reason = "the maximum range-branch ratio exceeded.\n";
205 return false;
206 }
207
208 return true;
209}
210
211/* Checks the given CS switch case whether it is suitable for conversion
212 (whether all but the default basic blocks are empty and so on). If it is,
213 adds the case to the branch list along with values for the defined variables
214 and returns true. Otherwise returns false. */
215
216static bool
217check_process_case (tree cs)
218{
219 tree ldecl;
220 basic_block label_bb, following_bb;
221 edge e;
222
223 ldecl = CASE_LABEL (cs);
224 label_bb = label_to_block (ldecl);
225
226 e = find_edge (info.switch_bb, label_bb);
227 gcc_assert (e);
228
229 if (CASE_LOW (cs) == NULL_TREE)
230 {
231 /* Default branch. */
232 info.default_prob = e->probability;
233 info.default_count = e->count;
234 }
235 else
236 info.other_count += e->count;
237
238 if (!label_bb)
239 {
240 info.reason = " Bad case - cs BB label is NULL\n";
241 return false;
242 }
243
244 if (!single_pred_p (label_bb))
245 {
246 if (info.final_bb && info.final_bb != label_bb)
247 {
248 info.reason = " Bad case - a non-final BB has two predecessors\n";
249 return false; /* sth complex going on in this branch */
250 }
251
252 following_bb = label_bb;
253 }
254 else
255 {
256 if (!empty_block_p (label_bb))
257 {
258 info.reason = " Bad case - a non-final BB not empty\n";
259 return false;
260 }
261
262 e = single_succ_edge (label_bb);
263 following_bb = single_succ (label_bb);
264 }
265
266 if (!info.final_bb)
267 info.final_bb = following_bb;
268 else if (info.final_bb != following_bb)
269 {
270 info.reason = " Bad case - different final BB\n";
271 return false; /* the only successor is not common for all the branches */
272 }
273
274 return true;
275}
276
277/* This function checks whether all required values in phi nodes in final_bb
278 are constants. Required values are those that correspond to a basic block
279 which is a part of the examined switch statement. It returns true if the
280 phi nodes are OK, otherwise false. */
281
282static bool
283check_final_bb (void)
284{
75a70cf9 285 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
a347af29 286
287 info.phi_count = 0;
75a70cf9 288 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (info.final_bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
a347af29 289 {
75a70cf9 290 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
291 unsigned int i;
a347af29 292
293 info.phi_count++;
294
75a70cf9 295 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
a347af29 296 {
75a70cf9 297 basic_block bb = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i)->src;
a347af29 298
54af7f7e 299 if (bb == info.switch_bb
300 || (single_pred_p (bb) && single_pred (bb) == info.switch_bb))
a347af29 301 {
54af7f7e 302 tree reloc, val;
303
304 val = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, i);
305 if (!is_gimple_ip_invariant (val))
306 {
307 info.reason = " Non-invariant value from a case\n";
308 return false; /* Non-invariant argument. */
309 }
310 reloc = initializer_constant_valid_p (val, TREE_TYPE (val));
311 if ((flag_pic && reloc != null_pointer_node)
312 || (!flag_pic && reloc == NULL_TREE))
313 {
314 if (reloc)
315 info.reason
316 = " Value from a case would need runtime relocations\n";
317 else
318 info.reason
319 = " Value from a case is not a valid initializer\n";
320 return false;
321 }
a347af29 322 }
323 }
324 }
325
326 return true;
327}
328
329/* The following function allocates default_values, target_{in,out}_names and
330 constructors arrays. The last one is also populated with pointers to
331 vectors that will become constructors of new arrays. */
332
333static void
334create_temp_arrays (void)
335{
336 int i;
337
338 info.default_values = (tree *) xcalloc (info.phi_count, sizeof (tree));
339 info.constructors = (VEC (constructor_elt, gc) **) xcalloc (info.phi_count,
340 sizeof (tree));
341 info.target_inbound_names = (tree *) xcalloc (info.phi_count, sizeof (tree));
342 info.target_outbound_names = (tree *) xcalloc (info.phi_count,
343 sizeof (tree));
344
345 for (i = 0; i < info.phi_count; i++)
75a70cf9 346 info.constructors[i]
347 = VEC_alloc (constructor_elt, gc, tree_low_cst (info.range_size, 1) + 1);
a347af29 348}
349
350/* Free the arrays created by create_temp_arrays(). The vectors that are
351 created by that function are not freed here, however, because they have
352 already become constructors and must be preserved. */
353
354static void
355free_temp_arrays (void)
356{
357 free (info.constructors);
358 free (info.default_values);
359 free (info.target_inbound_names);
360 free (info.target_outbound_names);
361}
362
363/* Populate the array of default values in the order of phi nodes.
364 DEFAULT_CASE is the CASE_LABEL_EXPR for the default switch branch. */
365
366static void
367gather_default_values (tree default_case)
368{
75a70cf9 369 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
a347af29 370 basic_block bb = label_to_block (CASE_LABEL (default_case));
371 edge e;
75a70cf9 372 int i = 0;
a347af29 373
374 gcc_assert (CASE_LOW (default_case) == NULL_TREE);
375
376 if (bb == info.final_bb)
377 e = find_edge (info.switch_bb, bb);
378 else
379 e = single_succ_edge (bb);
380
75a70cf9 381 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (info.final_bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
a347af29 382 {
75a70cf9 383 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
a347af29 384 tree val = PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (phi, e);
385 gcc_assert (val);
75a70cf9 386 info.default_values[i++] = val;
a347af29 387 }
388}
389
390/* The following function populates the vectors in the constructors array with
391 future contents of the static arrays. The vectors are populated in the
392 order of phi nodes. SWTCH is the switch statement being converted. */
393
394static void
75a70cf9 395build_constructors (gimple swtch)
a347af29 396{
75a70cf9 397 unsigned i, branch_num = gimple_switch_num_labels (swtch);
a347af29 398 tree pos = info.range_min;
399
75a70cf9 400 for (i = 1; i < branch_num; i++)
a347af29 401 {
75a70cf9 402 tree cs = gimple_switch_label (swtch, i);
a347af29 403 basic_block bb = label_to_block (CASE_LABEL (cs));
404 edge e;
75a70cf9 405 tree high;
406 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
a347af29 407 int j;
408
409 if (bb == info.final_bb)
410 e = find_edge (info.switch_bb, bb);
411 else
412 e = single_succ_edge (bb);
413 gcc_assert (e);
414
415 while (tree_int_cst_lt (pos, CASE_LOW (cs)))
416 {
417 int k;
418 for (k = 0; k < info.phi_count; k++)
419 {
420 constructor_elt *elt;
421
422 elt = VEC_quick_push (constructor_elt,
423 info.constructors[k], NULL);
75a70cf9 424 elt->index = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, pos,
425 info.range_min, 0);
a347af29 426 elt->value = info.default_values[k];
427 }
428
429 pos = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, pos, integer_one_node, 0);
430 }
cc17b19b 431 gcc_assert (tree_int_cst_equal (pos, CASE_LOW (cs)));
a347af29 432
433 j = 0;
434 if (CASE_HIGH (cs))
435 high = CASE_HIGH (cs);
436 else
cc17b19b 437 high = CASE_LOW (cs);
75a70cf9 438 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (info.final_bb);
439 !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
a347af29 440 {
75a70cf9 441 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
a347af29 442 tree val = PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (phi, e);
7558c999 443 tree low = CASE_LOW (cs);
a347af29 444 pos = CASE_LOW (cs);
445
48e1416a 446 do
a347af29 447 {
448 constructor_elt *elt;
449
450 elt = VEC_quick_push (constructor_elt,
451 info.constructors[j], NULL);
452 elt->index = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, pos, info.range_min, 0);
453 elt->value = val;
454
455 pos = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, pos, integer_one_node, 0);
f6ac75a7 456 } while (!tree_int_cst_lt (high, pos)
457 && tree_int_cst_lt (low, pos));
a347af29 458 j++;
459 }
460 }
461}
462
f6ac75a7 463/* If all values in the constructor vector are the same, return the value.
464 Otherwise return NULL_TREE. Not supposed to be called for empty
465 vectors. */
466
467static tree
468constructor_contains_same_values_p (VEC (constructor_elt, gc) *vec)
469{
470 int i, len = VEC_length (constructor_elt, vec);
471 tree prev = NULL_TREE;
472
473 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
474 {
475 constructor_elt *elt = VEC_index (constructor_elt, vec, i);
48e1416a 476
f6ac75a7 477 if (!prev)
478 prev = elt->value;
479 else if (!operand_equal_p (elt->value, prev, OEP_ONLY_CONST))
480 return NULL_TREE;
481 }
482 return prev;
483}
484
a347af29 485/* Create an appropriate array type and declaration and assemble a static array
486 variable. Also create a load statement that initializes the variable in
487 question with a value from the static array. SWTCH is the switch statement
488 being converted, NUM is the index to arrays of constructors, default values
489 and target SSA names for this particular array. ARR_INDEX_TYPE is the type
490 of the index of the new array, PHI is the phi node of the final BB that
491 corresponds to the value that will be loaded from the created array. TIDX
f6ac75a7 492 is an ssa name of a temporary variable holding the index for loads from the
493 new array. */
a347af29 494
495static void
75a70cf9 496build_one_array (gimple swtch, int num, tree arr_index_type, gimple phi,
497 tree tidx)
a347af29 498{
f6ac75a7 499 tree name, cst;
75a70cf9 500 gimple load;
f6ac75a7 501 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_for_stmt (swtch);
e60a6f7b 502 location_t loc = gimple_location (swtch);
a347af29 503
504 gcc_assert (info.default_values[num]);
a347af29 505
75a70cf9 506 name = make_ssa_name (SSA_NAME_VAR (PHI_RESULT (phi)), NULL);
a347af29 507 info.target_inbound_names[num] = name;
508
f6ac75a7 509 cst = constructor_contains_same_values_p (info.constructors[num]);
510 if (cst)
511 load = gimple_build_assign (name, cst);
512 else
513 {
514 tree array_type, ctor, decl, value_type, fetch;
515
516 value_type = TREE_TYPE (info.default_values[num]);
517 array_type = build_array_type (value_type, arr_index_type);
518 ctor = build_constructor (array_type, info.constructors[num]);
519 TREE_CONSTANT (ctor) = true;
520
e60a6f7b 521 decl = build_decl (loc, VAR_DECL, NULL_TREE, array_type);
f6ac75a7 522 TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1;
523 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = ctor;
524
525 DECL_NAME (decl) = create_tmp_var_name ("CSWTCH");
526 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl) = 1;
527 TREE_CONSTANT (decl) = 1;
528 add_referenced_var (decl);
529 varpool_mark_needed_node (varpool_node (decl));
530 varpool_finalize_decl (decl);
531
532 fetch = build4 (ARRAY_REF, value_type, decl, tidx, NULL_TREE,
533 NULL_TREE);
534 load = gimple_build_assign (name, fetch);
535 }
a347af29 536
f6ac75a7 537 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name) = load;
75a70cf9 538 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, load, GSI_SAME_STMT);
f6ac75a7 539 update_stmt (load);
a347af29 540 info.arr_ref_last = load;
a347af29 541}
542
543/* Builds and initializes static arrays initialized with values gathered from
544 the SWTCH switch statement. Also creates statements that load values from
545 them. */
546
547static void
75a70cf9 548build_arrays (gimple swtch)
a347af29 549{
550 tree arr_index_type;
51836a0c 551 tree tidx, sub, tmp;
75a70cf9 552 gimple stmt;
553 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
a347af29 554 int i;
389dd41b 555 location_t loc = gimple_location (swtch);
a347af29 556
75a70cf9 557 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (swtch);
49a931ef 558
a347af29 559 arr_index_type = build_index_type (info.range_size);
42d9ffa5 560 tmp = create_tmp_var (TREE_TYPE (info.index_expr), "csti");
51836a0c 561 add_referenced_var (tmp);
562 tidx = make_ssa_name (tmp, NULL);
389dd41b 563 sub = fold_build2_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR,
564 TREE_TYPE (info.index_expr), info.index_expr,
565 fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (info.index_expr),
566 info.range_min));
42d9ffa5 567 sub = force_gimple_operand_gsi (&gsi, sub,
75a70cf9 568 false, NULL, true, GSI_SAME_STMT);
569 stmt = gimple_build_assign (tidx, sub);
f6ac75a7 570 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (tidx) = stmt;
a347af29 571
75a70cf9 572 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
f6ac75a7 573 update_stmt (stmt);
75a70cf9 574 info.arr_ref_first = stmt;
a347af29 575
75a70cf9 576 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (info.final_bb), i = 0;
577 !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi), i++)
578 build_one_array (swtch, i, arr_index_type, gsi_stmt (gsi), tidx);
a347af29 579}
580
581/* Generates and appropriately inserts loads of default values at the position
582 given by BSI. Returns the last inserted statement. */
583
75a70cf9 584static gimple
585gen_def_assigns (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
a347af29 586{
587 int i;
75a70cf9 588 gimple assign = NULL;
a347af29 589
590 for (i = 0; i < info.phi_count; i++)
591 {
75a70cf9 592 tree name
593 = make_ssa_name (SSA_NAME_VAR (info.target_inbound_names[i]), NULL);
a347af29 594
595 info.target_outbound_names[i] = name;
75a70cf9 596 assign = gimple_build_assign (name, info.default_values[i]);
a347af29 597 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name) = assign;
75a70cf9 598 gsi_insert_before (gsi, assign, GSI_SAME_STMT);
f6ac75a7 599 update_stmt (assign);
a347af29 600 }
601 return assign;
602}
603
604/* Deletes the unused bbs and edges that now contain the switch statement and
605 its empty branch bbs. BBD is the now dead BB containing the original switch
606 statement, FINAL is the last BB of the converted switch statement (in terms
607 of succession). */
608
609static void
610prune_bbs (basic_block bbd, basic_block final)
611{
612 edge_iterator ei;
613 edge e;
614
615 for (ei = ei_start (bbd->succs); (e = ei_safe_edge (ei)); )
616 {
617 basic_block bb;
618 bb = e->dest;
619 remove_edge (e);
620 if (bb != final)
621 delete_basic_block (bb);
622 }
623 delete_basic_block (bbd);
624}
625
626/* Add values to phi nodes in final_bb for the two new edges. E1F is the edge
627 from the basic block loading values from an array and E2F from the basic
628 block loading default values. BBF is the last switch basic block (see the
629 bbf description in the comment below). */
630
631static void
632fix_phi_nodes (edge e1f, edge e2f, basic_block bbf)
633{
75a70cf9 634 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
a347af29 635 int i;
636
75a70cf9 637 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bbf), i = 0;
638 !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi), i++)
a347af29 639 {
75a70cf9 640 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
efbcb6de 641 add_phi_arg (phi, info.target_inbound_names[i], e1f, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
642 add_phi_arg (phi, info.target_outbound_names[i], e2f, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
a347af29 643 }
644
645}
646
647/* Creates a check whether the switch expression value actually falls into the
648 range given by all the cases. If it does not, the temporaries are loaded
649 with default values instead. SWTCH is the switch statement being converted.
650
651 bb0 is the bb with the switch statement, however, we'll end it with a
652 condition instead.
653
654 bb1 is the bb to be used when the range check went ok. It is derived from
655 the switch BB
656
657 bb2 is the bb taken when the expression evaluated outside of the range
658 covered by the created arrays. It is populated by loads of default
659 values.
660
661 bbF is a fall through for both bb1 and bb2 and contains exactly what
662 originally followed the switch statement.
663
664 bbD contains the switch statement (in the end). It is unreachable but we
665 still need to strip off its edges.
666*/
667
668static void
75a70cf9 669gen_inbound_check (gimple swtch)
a347af29 670{
e60a6f7b 671 tree label_decl1 = create_artificial_label (UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
672 tree label_decl2 = create_artificial_label (UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
673 tree label_decl3 = create_artificial_label (UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
75a70cf9 674 gimple label1, label2, label3;
a347af29 675
1763aab8 676 tree utype;
f6ac75a7 677 tree tmp_u_1, tmp_u_2, tmp_u_var;
75a70cf9 678 tree cast;
679 gimple cast_assign, minus_assign;
680 tree ulb, minus;
a347af29 681 tree bound;
682
75a70cf9 683 gimple cond_stmt;
a347af29 684
75a70cf9 685 gimple last_assign;
686 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
a347af29 687 basic_block bb0, bb1, bb2, bbf, bbd;
688 edge e01, e02, e21, e1d, e1f, e2f;
389dd41b 689 location_t loc = gimple_location (swtch);
a347af29 690
691 gcc_assert (info.default_values);
75a70cf9 692 bb0 = gimple_bb (swtch);
a347af29 693
1763aab8 694 /* Make sure we do not generate arithmetics in a subrange. */
695 if (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (info.index_expr)))
696 utype = unsigned_type_for (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (info.index_expr)));
697 else
698 utype = unsigned_type_for (TREE_TYPE (info.index_expr));
699
a347af29 700 /* (end of) block 0 */
75a70cf9 701 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (info.arr_ref_first);
f6ac75a7 702 tmp_u_var = create_tmp_var (utype, "csui");
51836a0c 703 add_referenced_var (tmp_u_var);
f6ac75a7 704 tmp_u_1 = make_ssa_name (tmp_u_var, NULL);
a347af29 705
389dd41b 706 cast = fold_convert_loc (loc, utype, info.index_expr);
f6ac75a7 707 cast_assign = gimple_build_assign (tmp_u_1, cast);
708 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (tmp_u_1) = cast_assign;
75a70cf9 709 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, cast_assign, GSI_SAME_STMT);
f6ac75a7 710 update_stmt (cast_assign);
a347af29 711
389dd41b 712 ulb = fold_convert_loc (loc, utype, info.range_min);
713 minus = fold_build2_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, utype, tmp_u_1, ulb);
75a70cf9 714 minus = force_gimple_operand_gsi (&gsi, minus, false, NULL, true,
715 GSI_SAME_STMT);
f6ac75a7 716 tmp_u_2 = make_ssa_name (tmp_u_var, NULL);
717 minus_assign = gimple_build_assign (tmp_u_2, minus);
718 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (tmp_u_2) = minus_assign;
75a70cf9 719 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, minus_assign, GSI_SAME_STMT);
f6ac75a7 720 update_stmt (minus_assign);
a347af29 721
389dd41b 722 bound = fold_convert_loc (loc, utype, info.range_size);
f6ac75a7 723 cond_stmt = gimple_build_cond (LE_EXPR, tmp_u_2, bound, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
75a70cf9 724 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, cond_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
f6ac75a7 725 update_stmt (cond_stmt);
a347af29 726
727 /* block 2 */
75a70cf9 728 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (info.arr_ref_first);
729 label2 = gimple_build_label (label_decl2);
730 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, label2, GSI_SAME_STMT);
731 last_assign = gen_def_assigns (&gsi);
a347af29 732
733 /* block 1 */
75a70cf9 734 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (info.arr_ref_first);
735 label1 = gimple_build_label (label_decl1);
736 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, label1, GSI_SAME_STMT);
a347af29 737
738 /* block F */
75a70cf9 739 gsi = gsi_start_bb (info.final_bb);
740 label3 = gimple_build_label (label_decl3);
741 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, label3, GSI_SAME_STMT);
a347af29 742
743 /* cfg fix */
75a70cf9 744 e02 = split_block (bb0, cond_stmt);
a347af29 745 bb2 = e02->dest;
746
747 e21 = split_block (bb2, last_assign);
748 bb1 = e21->dest;
749 remove_edge (e21);
750
751 e1d = split_block (bb1, info.arr_ref_last);
752 bbd = e1d->dest;
753 remove_edge (e1d);
754
755 /* flags and profiles of the edge for in-range values */
756 e01 = make_edge (bb0, bb1, EDGE_TRUE_VALUE);
757 e01->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE - info.default_prob;
758 e01->count = info.other_count;
759
760 /* flags and profiles of the edge taking care of out-of-range values */
761 e02->flags &= ~EDGE_FALLTHRU;
762 e02->flags |= EDGE_FALSE_VALUE;
763 e02->probability = info.default_prob;
764 e02->count = info.default_count;
765
766 bbf = info.final_bb;
767
768 e1f = make_edge (bb1, bbf, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
769 e1f->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
770 e1f->count = info.other_count;
771
772 e2f = make_edge (bb2, bbf, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
773 e2f->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
774 e2f->count = info.default_count;
775
776 /* frequencies of the new BBs */
777 bb1->frequency = EDGE_FREQUENCY (e01);
778 bb2->frequency = EDGE_FREQUENCY (e02);
779 bbf->frequency = EDGE_FREQUENCY (e1f) + EDGE_FREQUENCY (e2f);
780
75a70cf9 781 prune_bbs (bbd, info.final_bb); /* To keep calc_dfs_tree() in dominance.c
782 happy. */
a347af29 783
784 fix_phi_nodes (e1f, e2f, bbf);
785
786 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
787 free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
788}
789
790/* The following function is invoked on every switch statement (the current one
791 is given in SWTCH) and runs the individual phases of switch conversion on it
792 one after another until one fails or the conversion is completed. */
793
794static bool
75a70cf9 795process_switch (gimple swtch)
a347af29 796{
75a70cf9 797 unsigned int i, branch_num = gimple_switch_num_labels (swtch);
a347af29 798 tree index_type;
799
800 /* Operand 2 is either NULL_TREE or a vector of cases (stmt.c). */
75a70cf9 801 if (branch_num < 2)
a347af29 802 {
75a70cf9 803 info.reason = "switch has no labels\n";
a347af29 804 return false;
805 }
806
a347af29 807 info.final_bb = NULL;
75a70cf9 808 info.switch_bb = gimple_bb (swtch);
809 info.index_expr = gimple_switch_index (swtch);
a347af29 810 index_type = TREE_TYPE (info.index_expr);
75a70cf9 811 info.arr_ref_first = NULL;
812 info.arr_ref_last = NULL;
a347af29 813 info.default_prob = 0;
814 info.default_count = 0;
815 info.other_count = 0;
816
817 /* An ERROR_MARK occurs for various reasons including invalid data type.
818 (comment from stmt.c) */
819 if (index_type == error_mark_node)
820 {
821 info.reason = "index error.\n";
822 return false;
823 }
824
825 /* Check the case label values are within reasonable range: */
826 if (!check_range (swtch))
827 return false;
828
829 /* For all the cases, see whether they are empty, the assignments they
830 represent constant and so on... */
75a70cf9 831 for (i = 0; i < branch_num; i++)
832 if (!check_process_case (gimple_switch_label (swtch, i)))
833 {
834 if (dump_file)
835 fprintf (dump_file, "Processing of case %i failed\n", i);
836 return false;
837 }
a347af29 838
839 if (!check_final_bb ())
840 return false;
841
842 /* At this point all checks have passed and we can proceed with the
843 transformation. */
844
845 create_temp_arrays ();
75a70cf9 846 gather_default_values (gimple_switch_label (swtch, 0));
a347af29 847 build_constructors (swtch);
848
849 build_arrays (swtch); /* Build the static arrays and assignments. */
cc17b19b 850 gen_inbound_check (swtch); /* Build the bounds check. */
a347af29 851
852 /* Cleanup: */
853 free_temp_arrays ();
854 return true;
855}
856
857/* The main function of the pass scans statements for switches and invokes
858 process_switch on them. */
859
860static unsigned int
861do_switchconv (void)
862{
863 basic_block bb;
864
865 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
866 {
75a70cf9 867 gimple stmt = last_stmt (bb);
868 if (stmt && gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
a347af29 869 {
a347af29 870 if (dump_file)
871 {
75a70cf9 872 expanded_location loc = expand_location (gimple_location (stmt));
873
a347af29 874 fprintf (dump_file, "beginning to process the following "
875 "SWITCH statement (%s:%d) : ------- \n",
876 loc.file, loc.line);
75a70cf9 877 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
609e7ca1 878 putc ('\n', dump_file);
a347af29 879 }
880
881 info.reason = NULL;
882 if (process_switch (stmt))
883 {
884 if (dump_file)
885 {
609e7ca1 886 fputs ("Switch converted\n", dump_file);
887 fputs ("--------------------------------\n", dump_file);
a347af29 888 }
889 }
890 else
891 {
892 if (dump_file)
893 {
894 gcc_assert (info.reason);
609e7ca1 895 fputs ("Bailing out - ", dump_file);
896 fputs (info.reason, dump_file);
897 fputs ("--------------------------------\n", dump_file);
a347af29 898 }
899 }
900 }
901 }
902
903 return 0;
904}
905
906/* The pass gate. */
907
908static bool
909switchconv_gate (void)
910{
911 return flag_tree_switch_conversion != 0;
912}
913
914struct gimple_opt_pass pass_convert_switch =
915{
916 {
917 GIMPLE_PASS,
918 "switchconv", /* name */
cc17b19b 919 switchconv_gate, /* gate */
a347af29 920 do_switchconv, /* execute */
921 NULL, /* sub */
922 NULL, /* next */
923 0, /* static_pass_number */
f28b0a6a 924 TV_TREE_SWITCH_CONVERSION, /* tv_id */
a347af29 925 PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
926 0, /* properties_provided */
927 0, /* properties_destroyed */
928 0, /* todo_flags_start */
929 TODO_update_ssa | TODO_dump_func
930 | TODO_ggc_collect | TODO_verify_ssa /* todo_flags_finish */
931 }
932};