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eeb4a70e | 1 | /* Web construction code for GNU compiler. |
8b5b1013 | 2 | Contributed by Jan Hubicka. |
73685692 | 3 | Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010 |
e011eba9 | 4 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
eeb4a70e | 5 | |
6 | This file is part of GCC. | |
7 | ||
8 | GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under | |
9 | the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free | |
8c4c00c1 | 10 | Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later |
eeb4a70e | 11 | version. |
12 | ||
13 | GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY | |
14 | WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
15 | FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
16 | for more details. | |
17 | ||
18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
8c4c00c1 | 19 | along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see |
20 | <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ | |
eeb4a70e | 21 | |
8b5b1013 | 22 | /* Simple optimization pass that splits independent uses of each pseudo, |
40e55fbb | 23 | increasing effectiveness of other optimizations. The optimization can |
8b5b1013 | 24 | serve as an example of use for the dataflow module. |
eeb4a70e | 25 | |
8b5b1013 | 26 | We don't split registers with REG_USERVAR set unless -fmessy-debugging |
27 | is specified, because debugging information about such split variables | |
28 | is almost unusable. | |
eeb4a70e | 29 | |
30 | TODO | |
8b5b1013 | 31 | - We may use profile information and ignore infrequent use for the |
32 | purpose of web unifying, inserting the compensation code later to | |
33 | implement full induction variable expansion for loops (currently | |
34 | we expand only if the induction variable is dead afterward, which | |
35 | is often the case). */ | |
eeb4a70e | 36 | |
37 | #include "config.h" | |
38 | #include "system.h" | |
39 | #include "coretypes.h" | |
40 | #include "tm.h" | |
0b205f4c | 41 | #include "diagnostic-core.h" |
eeb4a70e | 42 | |
43 | #include "rtl.h" | |
44 | #include "hard-reg-set.h" | |
45 | #include "flags.h" | |
42fe97ed | 46 | #include "obstack.h" |
eeb4a70e | 47 | #include "basic-block.h" |
eeb4a70e | 48 | #include "df.h" |
49 | #include "function.h" | |
9a3f5556 | 50 | #include "insn-config.h" |
51 | #include "recog.h" | |
77fce4cd | 52 | #include "timevar.h" |
53 | #include "tree-pass.h" | |
eeb4a70e | 54 | |
55 | ||
8b5b1013 | 56 | /* Find the root of unionfind tree (the representative of set). */ |
eeb4a70e | 57 | |
2b74c150 | 58 | struct web_entry * |
6f2c2693 | 59 | unionfind_root (struct web_entry *element) |
eeb4a70e | 60 | { |
61 | struct web_entry *element1 = element, *element2; | |
62 | ||
63 | while (element->pred) | |
64 | element = element->pred; | |
65 | while (element1->pred) | |
66 | { | |
67 | element2 = element1->pred; | |
68 | element1->pred = element; | |
69 | element1 = element2; | |
70 | } | |
71 | return element; | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
48e1416a | 74 | /* Union sets. |
2b74c150 | 75 | Return true if FIRST and SECOND points to the same web entry structure and |
76 | nothing is done. Otherwise, return false. */ | |
eeb4a70e | 77 | |
2b74c150 | 78 | bool |
6f2c2693 | 79 | unionfind_union (struct web_entry *first, struct web_entry *second) |
eeb4a70e | 80 | { |
81 | first = unionfind_root (first); | |
82 | second = unionfind_root (second); | |
83 | if (first == second) | |
2b74c150 | 84 | return true; |
eeb4a70e | 85 | second->pred = first; |
2b74c150 | 86 | return false; |
eeb4a70e | 87 | } |
88 | ||
9a3f5556 | 89 | /* For INSN, union all defs and uses that are linked by match_dup. |
90 | FUN is the function that does the union. */ | |
91 | ||
92 | static void | |
93 | union_match_dups (rtx insn, struct web_entry *def_entry, | |
94 | struct web_entry *use_entry, | |
95 | bool (*fun) (struct web_entry *, struct web_entry *)) | |
96 | { | |
97 | struct df_insn_info *insn_info = DF_INSN_INFO_GET (insn); | |
98 | df_ref *use_link = DF_INSN_INFO_USES (insn_info); | |
99 | df_ref *def_link = DF_INSN_INFO_DEFS (insn_info); | |
100 | int i; | |
101 | ||
102 | extract_insn (insn); | |
103 | ||
104 | for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_dups; i++) | |
105 | { | |
106 | int op = recog_data.dup_num[i]; | |
107 | enum op_type type = recog_data.operand_type[op]; | |
108 | df_ref *ref, *dupref; | |
109 | struct web_entry *entry; | |
110 | ||
111 | for (dupref = use_link; *dupref; dupref++) | |
112 | if (DF_REF_LOC (*dupref) == recog_data.dup_loc[i]) | |
113 | break; | |
114 | ||
115 | if (*dupref == NULL | |
116 | || DF_REF_REGNO (*dupref) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER) | |
117 | continue; | |
118 | ||
119 | ref = type == OP_IN ? use_link : def_link; | |
120 | entry = type == OP_IN ? use_entry : def_entry; | |
121 | for (; *ref; ref++) | |
122 | if (DF_REF_LOC (*ref) == recog_data.operand_loc[op]) | |
123 | break; | |
124 | ||
125 | (*fun) (use_entry + DF_REF_ID (*dupref), entry + DF_REF_ID (*ref)); | |
126 | } | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
8b5b1013 | 129 | /* For each use, all possible defs reaching it must come in the same |
2b74c150 | 130 | register, union them. |
388bf4a2 | 131 | FUN is the function that does the union. |
132 | ||
133 | In USED, we keep the DF_REF_ID of the first uninitialized uses of a | |
134 | register, so that all uninitialized uses of the register can be | |
135 | combined into a single web. We actually offset it by 2, because | |
136 | the values 0 and 1 are reserved for use by entry_register. */ | |
eeb4a70e | 137 | |
2b74c150 | 138 | void |
ed6e85ae | 139 | union_defs (df_ref use, struct web_entry *def_entry, |
388bf4a2 | 140 | unsigned int *used, struct web_entry *use_entry, |
2b74c150 | 141 | bool (*fun) (struct web_entry *, struct web_entry *)) |
eeb4a70e | 142 | { |
158b6cc9 | 143 | struct df_insn_info *insn_info = DF_REF_INSN_INFO (use); |
eeb4a70e | 144 | struct df_link *link = DF_REF_CHAIN (use); |
ed6e85ae | 145 | df_ref *eq_use_link; |
146 | df_ref *def_link; | |
2b74c150 | 147 | rtx set; |
148 | ||
158b6cc9 | 149 | if (insn_info) |
2b74c150 | 150 | { |
158b6cc9 | 151 | rtx insn = insn_info->insn; |
158b6cc9 | 152 | eq_use_link = DF_INSN_INFO_EQ_USES (insn_info); |
153 | def_link = DF_INSN_INFO_DEFS (insn_info); | |
2b74c150 | 154 | set = single_set (insn); |
155 | } | |
156 | else | |
157 | { | |
158b6cc9 | 158 | /* An artificial use. It links up with nothing. */ |
3072d30e | 159 | eq_use_link = NULL; |
2b74c150 | 160 | def_link = NULL; |
161 | set = NULL; | |
162 | } | |
eeb4a70e | 163 | |
9a3f5556 | 164 | /* Union all occurrences of the same register in reg notes. */ |
3072d30e | 165 | |
166 | if (eq_use_link) | |
167 | while (*eq_use_link) | |
168 | { | |
169 | if (use != *eq_use_link | |
170 | && DF_REF_REAL_REG (use) == DF_REF_REAL_REG (*eq_use_link)) | |
171 | (*fun) (use_entry + DF_REF_ID (use), | |
172 | use_entry + DF_REF_ID (*eq_use_link)); | |
173 | eq_use_link++; | |
eeb4a70e | 174 | } |
175 | ||
1e5b92fa | 176 | /* Recognize trivial noop moves and attempt to keep them as noop. */ |
eeb4a70e | 177 | |
178 | if (set | |
179 | && SET_SRC (set) == DF_REF_REG (use) | |
180 | && SET_SRC (set) == SET_DEST (set)) | |
181 | { | |
3072d30e | 182 | if (def_link) |
183 | while (*def_link) | |
184 | { | |
185 | if (DF_REF_REAL_REG (use) == DF_REF_REAL_REG (*def_link)) | |
186 | (*fun) (use_entry + DF_REF_ID (use), | |
187 | def_entry + DF_REF_ID (*def_link)); | |
188 | def_link++; | |
189 | } | |
eeb4a70e | 190 | } |
388bf4a2 | 191 | |
192 | /* UD chains of uninitialized REGs are empty. Keeping all uses of | |
193 | the same uninitialized REG in a single web is not necessary for | |
194 | correctness, since the uses are undefined, but it's wasteful to | |
195 | allocate one register or slot for each reference. Furthermore, | |
196 | creating new pseudos for uninitialized references in debug insns | |
197 | (see PR 42631) causes -fcompare-debug failures. We record the | |
198 | number of the first uninitialized reference we found, and merge | |
199 | with it any other uninitialized references to the same | |
200 | register. */ | |
201 | if (!link) | |
202 | { | |
203 | int regno = REGNO (DF_REF_REAL_REG (use)); | |
204 | if (used[regno]) | |
205 | (*fun) (use_entry + DF_REF_ID (use), use_entry + used[regno] - 2); | |
206 | else | |
207 | used[regno] = DF_REF_ID (use) + 2; | |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
eeb4a70e | 210 | while (link) |
211 | { | |
2b74c150 | 212 | (*fun) (use_entry + DF_REF_ID (use), |
213 | def_entry + DF_REF_ID (link->ref)); | |
eeb4a70e | 214 | link = link->next; |
215 | } | |
216 | ||
8b5b1013 | 217 | /* A READ_WRITE use requires the corresponding def to be in the same |
eeb4a70e | 218 | register. Find it and union. */ |
ed6e85ae | 219 | if (DF_REF_FLAGS (use) & DF_REF_READ_WRITE) |
eeb4a70e | 220 | { |
ed6e85ae | 221 | df_ref *link; |
2b74c150 | 222 | |
158b6cc9 | 223 | if (insn_info) |
224 | link = DF_INSN_INFO_DEFS (insn_info); | |
2b74c150 | 225 | else |
226 | link = NULL; | |
eeb4a70e | 227 | |
3072d30e | 228 | if (link) |
229 | while (*link) | |
230 | { | |
231 | if (DF_REF_REAL_REG (*link) == DF_REF_REAL_REG (use)) | |
232 | (*fun) (use_entry + DF_REF_ID (use), | |
233 | def_entry + DF_REF_ID (*link)); | |
234 | link++; | |
235 | } | |
eeb4a70e | 236 | } |
237 | } | |
238 | ||
8b5b1013 | 239 | /* Find the corresponding register for the given entry. */ |
eeb4a70e | 240 | |
241 | static rtx | |
388bf4a2 | 242 | entry_register (struct web_entry *entry, df_ref ref, unsigned int *used) |
eeb4a70e | 243 | { |
244 | struct web_entry *root; | |
245 | rtx reg, newreg; | |
246 | ||
8b5b1013 | 247 | /* Find the corresponding web and see if it has been visited. */ |
eeb4a70e | 248 | root = unionfind_root (entry); |
249 | if (root->reg) | |
250 | return root->reg; | |
251 | ||
8b5b1013 | 252 | /* We are seeing this web for the first time, do the assignment. */ |
eeb4a70e | 253 | reg = DF_REF_REAL_REG (ref); |
254 | ||
388bf4a2 | 255 | /* In case the original register is already assigned, generate new |
256 | one. Since we use USED to merge uninitialized refs into a single | |
257 | web, we might found an element to be nonzero without our having | |
258 | used it. Test for 1, because union_defs saves it for our use, | |
259 | and there won't be any use for the other values when we get to | |
260 | this point. */ | |
261 | if (used[REGNO (reg)] != 1) | |
de963f40 | 262 | newreg = reg, used[REGNO (reg)] = 1; |
eeb4a70e | 263 | else |
264 | { | |
265 | newreg = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (reg)); | |
266 | REG_USERVAR_P (newreg) = REG_USERVAR_P (reg); | |
267 | REG_POINTER (newreg) = REG_POINTER (reg); | |
eeb4a70e | 268 | REG_ATTRS (newreg) = REG_ATTRS (reg); |
450d042a | 269 | if (dump_file) |
270 | fprintf (dump_file, "Web oldreg=%i newreg=%i\n", REGNO (reg), | |
eeb4a70e | 271 | REGNO (newreg)); |
272 | } | |
273 | ||
274 | root->reg = newreg; | |
275 | return newreg; | |
276 | } | |
277 | ||
278 | /* Replace the reference by REG. */ | |
279 | ||
280 | static void | |
ed6e85ae | 281 | replace_ref (df_ref ref, rtx reg) |
eeb4a70e | 282 | { |
283 | rtx oldreg = DF_REF_REAL_REG (ref); | |
284 | rtx *loc = DF_REF_REAL_LOC (ref); | |
ed6e85ae | 285 | unsigned int uid = DF_REF_INSN_UID (ref); |
eeb4a70e | 286 | |
287 | if (oldreg == reg) | |
288 | return; | |
450d042a | 289 | if (dump_file) |
290 | fprintf (dump_file, "Updating insn %i (%i->%i)\n", | |
48e1416a | 291 | uid, REGNO (oldreg), REGNO (reg)); |
eeb4a70e | 292 | *loc = reg; |
3072d30e | 293 | df_insn_rescan (DF_REF_INSN (ref)); |
294 | } | |
295 | ||
296 | \f | |
297 | static bool | |
298 | gate_handle_web (void) | |
299 | { | |
300 | return (optimize > 0 && flag_web); | |
eeb4a70e | 301 | } |
302 | ||
eeb4a70e | 303 | /* Main entry point. */ |
304 | ||
3072d30e | 305 | static unsigned int |
6f2c2693 | 306 | web_main (void) |
eeb4a70e | 307 | { |
eeb4a70e | 308 | struct web_entry *def_entry; |
309 | struct web_entry *use_entry; | |
3072d30e | 310 | unsigned int max = max_reg_num (); |
388bf4a2 | 311 | unsigned int *used; |
3072d30e | 312 | basic_block bb; |
313 | unsigned int uses_num = 0; | |
314 | rtx insn; | |
315 | ||
316 | df_set_flags (DF_NO_HARD_REGS + DF_EQ_NOTES); | |
317 | df_chain_add_problem (DF_UD_CHAIN); | |
318 | df_analyze (); | |
319 | df_set_flags (DF_DEFER_INSN_RESCAN); | |
320 | ||
321 | /* Assign ids to the uses. */ | |
322 | FOR_ALL_BB (bb) | |
323 | FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn) | |
324 | { | |
325 | unsigned int uid = INSN_UID (insn); | |
41ceca3d | 326 | if (NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn)) |
3072d30e | 327 | { |
ed6e85ae | 328 | df_ref *use_rec; |
3072d30e | 329 | for (use_rec = DF_INSN_UID_USES (uid); *use_rec; use_rec++) |
330 | { | |
ed6e85ae | 331 | df_ref use = *use_rec; |
3072d30e | 332 | if (DF_REF_REGNO (use) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER) |
333 | DF_REF_ID (use) = uses_num++; | |
334 | } | |
335 | for (use_rec = DF_INSN_UID_EQ_USES (uid); *use_rec; use_rec++) | |
336 | { | |
ed6e85ae | 337 | df_ref use = *use_rec; |
3072d30e | 338 | if (DF_REF_REGNO (use) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER) |
339 | DF_REF_ID (use) = uses_num++; | |
340 | } | |
341 | } | |
342 | } | |
eeb4a70e | 343 | |
3072d30e | 344 | /* Record the number of uses and defs at the beginning of the optimization. */ |
345 | def_entry = XCNEWVEC (struct web_entry, DF_DEFS_TABLE_SIZE()); | |
388bf4a2 | 346 | used = XCNEWVEC (unsigned, max); |
3072d30e | 347 | use_entry = XCNEWVEC (struct web_entry, uses_num); |
eeb4a70e | 348 | |
349 | /* Produce the web. */ | |
3072d30e | 350 | FOR_ALL_BB (bb) |
351 | FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn) | |
352 | { | |
353 | unsigned int uid = INSN_UID (insn); | |
41ceca3d | 354 | if (NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn)) |
3072d30e | 355 | { |
ed6e85ae | 356 | df_ref *use_rec; |
9a3f5556 | 357 | union_match_dups (insn, def_entry, use_entry, unionfind_union); |
3072d30e | 358 | for (use_rec = DF_INSN_UID_USES (uid); *use_rec; use_rec++) |
359 | { | |
ed6e85ae | 360 | df_ref use = *use_rec; |
3072d30e | 361 | if (DF_REF_REGNO (use) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER) |
388bf4a2 | 362 | union_defs (use, def_entry, used, use_entry, unionfind_union); |
3072d30e | 363 | } |
364 | for (use_rec = DF_INSN_UID_EQ_USES (uid); *use_rec; use_rec++) | |
365 | { | |
ed6e85ae | 366 | df_ref use = *use_rec; |
3072d30e | 367 | if (DF_REF_REGNO (use) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER) |
388bf4a2 | 368 | union_defs (use, def_entry, used, use_entry, unionfind_union); |
3072d30e | 369 | } |
370 | } | |
371 | } | |
eeb4a70e | 372 | |
eeb4a70e | 373 | /* Update the instruction stream, allocating new registers for split pseudos |
374 | in progress. */ | |
3072d30e | 375 | FOR_ALL_BB (bb) |
376 | FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn) | |
377 | { | |
378 | unsigned int uid = INSN_UID (insn); | |
90db8e34 | 379 | |
380 | if (NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn) | |
381 | /* Ignore naked clobber. For example, reg 134 in the second insn | |
382 | of the following sequence will not be replaced. | |
383 | ||
384 | (insn (clobber (reg:SI 134))) | |
385 | ||
386 | (insn (set (reg:SI 0 r0) (reg:SI 134))) | |
387 | ||
388 | Thus the later passes can optimize them away. */ | |
389 | && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != CLOBBER) | |
3072d30e | 390 | { |
ed6e85ae | 391 | df_ref *use_rec; |
392 | df_ref *def_rec; | |
3072d30e | 393 | for (use_rec = DF_INSN_UID_USES (uid); *use_rec; use_rec++) |
394 | { | |
ed6e85ae | 395 | df_ref use = *use_rec; |
3072d30e | 396 | if (DF_REF_REGNO (use) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER) |
397 | replace_ref (use, entry_register (use_entry + DF_REF_ID (use), use, used)); | |
398 | } | |
399 | for (use_rec = DF_INSN_UID_EQ_USES (uid); *use_rec; use_rec++) | |
400 | { | |
ed6e85ae | 401 | df_ref use = *use_rec; |
3072d30e | 402 | if (DF_REF_REGNO (use) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER) |
403 | replace_ref (use, entry_register (use_entry + DF_REF_ID (use), use, used)); | |
404 | } | |
405 | for (def_rec = DF_INSN_UID_DEFS (uid); *def_rec; def_rec++) | |
406 | { | |
ed6e85ae | 407 | df_ref def = *def_rec; |
3072d30e | 408 | if (DF_REF_REGNO (def) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER) |
409 | replace_ref (def, entry_register (def_entry + DF_REF_ID (def), def, used)); | |
410 | } | |
411 | } | |
412 | } | |
413 | ||
eeb4a70e | 414 | free (def_entry); |
415 | free (use_entry); | |
416 | free (used); | |
2a1990e9 | 417 | return 0; |
77fce4cd | 418 | } |
3072d30e | 419 | \f |
20099e35 | 420 | struct rtl_opt_pass pass_web = |
77fce4cd | 421 | { |
20099e35 | 422 | { |
423 | RTL_PASS, | |
77fce4cd | 424 | "web", /* name */ |
425 | gate_handle_web, /* gate */ | |
3072d30e | 426 | web_main, /* execute */ |
77fce4cd | 427 | NULL, /* sub */ |
428 | NULL, /* next */ | |
429 | 0, /* static_pass_number */ | |
430 | TV_WEB, /* tv_id */ | |
431 | 0, /* properties_required */ | |
432 | 0, /* properties_provided */ | |
433 | 0, /* properties_destroyed */ | |
434 | 0, /* todo_flags_start */ | |
771e2890 | 435 | TODO_df_finish | TODO_verify_rtl_sharing /* todo_flags_finish */ |
20099e35 | 436 | } |
77fce4cd | 437 | }; |