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Fix rewrite_diff() name quoting.
[thirdparty/git.git] / git-rebase--interactive.sh
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1#!/bin/sh
2#
3# Copyright (c) 2006 Johannes E. Schindelin
4
5# SHORT DESCRIPTION
6#
7# This script makes it easy to fix up commits in the middle of a series,
8# and rearrange commits.
9#
10# The original idea comes from Eric W. Biederman, in
11# http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/22407
12
f09c9b8c
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13USAGE='(--continue | --abort | --skip | [--preserve-merges] [--verbose]
14 [--onto <branch>] <upstream> [<branch>])'
1b1dce4b 15
8f321a39 16OPTIONS_SPEC=
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17. git-sh-setup
18require_work_tree
19
20DOTEST="$GIT_DIR/.dotest-merge"
c22486c9 21TODO="$DOTEST"/git-rebase-todo
1b1dce4b 22DONE="$DOTEST"/done
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23MSG="$DOTEST"/message
24SQUASH_MSG="$DOTEST"/message-squash
f09c9b8c
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25REWRITTEN="$DOTEST"/rewritten
26PRESERVE_MERGES=
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27STRATEGY=
28VERBOSE=
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29test -d "$REWRITTEN" && PRESERVE_MERGES=t
30test -f "$DOTEST"/strategy && STRATEGY="$(cat "$DOTEST"/strategy)"
31test -f "$DOTEST"/verbose && VERBOSE=t
1b1dce4b 32
804c7174
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33GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP=" After resolving the conflicts,
34mark the corrected paths with 'git add <paths>', and
35run 'git rebase --continue'"
36export GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP
37
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38warn () {
39 echo "$*" >&2
40}
41
dfa49f33
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42output () {
43 case "$VERBOSE" in
44 '')
5166810b 45 output=$("$@" 2>&1 )
dfa49f33 46 status=$?
5166810b 47 test $status != 0 && printf "%s\n" "$output"
dfa49f33 48 return $status
376ccb8c 49 ;;
dfa49f33
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50 *)
51 "$@"
376ccb8c 52 ;;
dfa49f33
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53 esac
54}
55
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56require_clean_work_tree () {
57 # test if working tree is dirty
58 git rev-parse --verify HEAD > /dev/null &&
59 git update-index --refresh &&
60 git diff-files --quiet &&
38762c47 61 git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD -- ||
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62 die "Working tree is dirty"
63}
64
65ORIG_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"
66
67comment_for_reflog () {
68 case "$ORIG_REFLOG_ACTION" in
69 ''|rebase*)
70 GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="rebase -i ($1)"
71 export GIT_REFLOG_ACTION
376ccb8c 72 ;;
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73 esac
74}
75
76mark_action_done () {
77 sed -e 1q < "$TODO" >> "$DONE"
78 sed -e 1d < "$TODO" >> "$TODO".new
79 mv -f "$TODO".new "$TODO"
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80 count=$(($(grep -ve '^$' -e '^#' < "$DONE" | wc -l)))
81 total=$(($count+$(grep -ve '^$' -e '^#' < "$TODO" | wc -l)))
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82 printf "Rebasing (%d/%d)\r" $count $total
83 test -z "$VERBOSE" || echo
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84}
85
86make_patch () {
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87 parent_sha1=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1"^) ||
88 die "Cannot get patch for $1^"
f3d5e463 89 git diff-tree -p "$parent_sha1".."$1" > "$DOTEST"/patch
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90 test -f "$DOTEST"/message ||
91 git cat-file commit "$1" | sed "1,/^$/d" > "$DOTEST"/message
92 test -f "$DOTEST"/author-script ||
93 get_author_ident_from_commit "$1" > "$DOTEST"/author-script
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94}
95
96die_with_patch () {
97 make_patch "$1"
ecfe72ff 98 git rerere
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99 die "$2"
100}
101
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102die_abort () {
103 rm -rf "$DOTEST"
104 die "$1"
105}
106
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107has_action () {
108 grep -vqe '^$' -e '^#' "$1"
109}
110
1b1dce4b 111pick_one () {
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112 no_ff=
113 case "$1" in -n) sha1=$2; no_ff=t ;; *) sha1=$1 ;; esac
dfa49f33 114 output git rev-parse --verify $sha1 || die "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
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115 test -d "$REWRITTEN" &&
116 pick_one_preserving_merges "$@" && return
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117 parent_sha1=$(git rev-parse --verify $sha1^) ||
118 die "Could not get the parent of $sha1"
1b1dce4b 119 current_sha1=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
2858028e 120 if test "$no_ff$current_sha1" = "$parent_sha1"; then
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121 output git reset --hard $sha1
122 test "a$1" = a-n && output git reset --soft $current_sha1
1b1dce4b 123 sha1=$(git rev-parse --short $sha1)
dfa49f33 124 output warn Fast forward to $sha1
1b1dce4b 125 else
2a9c53e0 126 output git cherry-pick "$@"
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127 fi
128}
129
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130pick_one_preserving_merges () {
131 case "$1" in -n) sha1=$2 ;; *) sha1=$1 ;; esac
132 sha1=$(git rev-parse $sha1)
133
3b38ec16 134 if test -f "$DOTEST"/current-commit
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135 then
136 current_commit=$(cat "$DOTEST"/current-commit) &&
137 git rev-parse HEAD > "$REWRITTEN"/$current_commit &&
138 rm "$DOTEST"/current-commit ||
139 die "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
140 fi
141
142 # rewrite parents; if none were rewritten, we can fast-forward.
143 fast_forward=t
144 preserve=t
145 new_parents=
376ccb8c 146 for p in $(git rev-list --parents -1 $sha1 | cut -d' ' -f2-)
f09c9b8c 147 do
3b38ec16 148 if test -f "$REWRITTEN"/$p
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149 then
150 preserve=f
151 new_p=$(cat "$REWRITTEN"/$p)
152 test $p != $new_p && fast_forward=f
153 case "$new_parents" in
154 *$new_p*)
155 ;; # do nothing; that parent is already there
156 *)
157 new_parents="$new_parents $new_p"
376ccb8c 158 ;;
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159 esac
160 fi
161 done
162 case $fast_forward in
163 t)
dfa49f33 164 output warn "Fast forward to $sha1"
376ccb8c 165 test $preserve = f || echo $sha1 > "$REWRITTEN"/$sha1
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166 ;;
167 f)
168 test "a$1" = a-n && die "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
169
376ccb8c 170 first_parent=$(expr "$new_parents" : ' \([^ ]*\)')
f09c9b8c 171 # detach HEAD to current parent
dfa49f33 172 output git checkout $first_parent 2> /dev/null ||
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173 die "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"
174
175 echo $sha1 > "$DOTEST"/current-commit
176 case "$new_parents" in
376ccb8c 177 ' '*' '*)
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178 # redo merge
179 author_script=$(get_author_ident_from_commit $sha1)
180 eval "$author_script"
376ccb8c 181 msg="$(git cat-file commit $sha1 | sed -e '1,/^$/d')"
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182 # No point in merging the first parent, that's HEAD
183 new_parents=${new_parents# $first_parent}
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184 if ! GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="$GIT_AUTHOR_NAME" \
185 GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL" \
186 GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="$GIT_AUTHOR_DATE" \
187 output git merge $STRATEGY -m "$msg" \
188 $new_parents
f09c9b8c 189 then
ecfe72ff 190 git rerere
376ccb8c 191 printf "%s\n" "$msg" > "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG
18640d99 192 die Error redoing merge $sha1
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193 fi
194 ;;
195 *)
2a9c53e0 196 output git cherry-pick "$@" ||
f09c9b8c 197 die_with_patch $sha1 "Could not pick $sha1"
376ccb8c 198 ;;
f09c9b8c 199 esac
376ccb8c 200 ;;
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201 esac
202}
203
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204nth_string () {
205 case "$1" in
206 *1[0-9]|*[04-9]) echo "$1"th;;
207 *1) echo "$1"st;;
208 *2) echo "$1"nd;;
209 *3) echo "$1"rd;;
210 esac
211}
212
213make_squash_message () {
3b38ec16 214 if test -f "$SQUASH_MSG"; then
c7965afd 215 COUNT=$(($(sed -n "s/^# This is [^0-9]*\([1-9][0-9]*\).*/\1/p" \
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216 < "$SQUASH_MSG" | tail -n 1)+1))
217 echo "# This is a combination of $COUNT commits."
218 sed -n "2,\$p" < "$SQUASH_MSG"
219 else
220 COUNT=2
221 echo "# This is a combination of two commits."
222 echo "# The first commit's message is:"
223 echo
224 git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -e '1,/^$/d'
225 echo
226 fi
227 echo "# This is the $(nth_string $COUNT) commit message:"
228 echo
229 git cat-file commit $1 | sed -e '1,/^$/d'
230}
231
232peek_next_command () {
233 sed -n "1s/ .*$//p" < "$TODO"
234}
235
1b1dce4b 236do_next () {
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237 rm -f "$DOTEST"/message "$DOTEST"/author-script \
238 "$DOTEST"/amend || exit
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239 read command sha1 rest < "$TODO"
240 case "$command" in
376ccb8c 241 '#'*|'')
1b1dce4b 242 mark_action_done
1b1dce4b 243 ;;
f8babc4d 244 pick|p)
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245 comment_for_reflog pick
246
247 mark_action_done
248 pick_one $sha1 ||
249 die_with_patch $sha1 "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
250 ;;
f8babc4d 251 edit|e)
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252 comment_for_reflog edit
253
254 mark_action_done
255 pick_one $sha1 ||
256 die_with_patch $sha1 "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
257 make_patch $sha1
be6ff208 258 : > "$DOTEST"/amend
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259 warn
260 warn "You can amend the commit now, with"
261 warn
262 warn " git commit --amend"
263 warn
264 exit 0
265 ;;
f8babc4d 266 squash|s)
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267 comment_for_reflog squash
268
376ccb8c 269 has_action "$DONE" ||
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270 die "Cannot 'squash' without a previous commit"
271
272 mark_action_done
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273 make_squash_message $sha1 > "$MSG"
274 case "$(peek_next_command)" in
f8babc4d 275 squash|s)
6368f3f8 276 EDIT_COMMIT=
91e1ee77 277 USE_OUTPUT=output
6368f3f8 278 cp "$MSG" "$SQUASH_MSG"
376ccb8c 279 ;;
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280 *)
281 EDIT_COMMIT=-e
91e1ee77 282 USE_OUTPUT=
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283 rm -f "$SQUASH_MSG" || exit
284 ;;
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285 esac
286
793ad041 287 failed=f
81ab1cb4 288 author_script=$(get_author_ident_from_commit HEAD)
dfa49f33 289 output git reset --soft HEAD^
fb47cfbd 290 pick_one -n $sha1 || failed=t
18640d99 291 echo "$author_script" > "$DOTEST"/author-script
dbedf972
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292 if test $failed = f
293 then
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294 # This is like --amend, but with a different message
295 eval "$author_script"
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296 GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="$GIT_AUTHOR_NAME" \
297 GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL" \
298 GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="$GIT_AUTHOR_DATE" \
dbedf972
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299 $USE_OUTPUT git commit --no-verify -F "$MSG" $EDIT_COMMIT || failed=t
300 fi
301 if test $failed = t
302 then
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303 cp "$MSG" "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG
304 warn
305 warn "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
1b1dce4b 306 die_with_patch $sha1 ""
dbedf972 307 fi
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308 ;;
309 *)
310 warn "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
311 die_with_patch $sha1 "Please fix this in the file $TODO."
376ccb8c 312 ;;
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313 esac
314 test -s "$TODO" && return
315
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316 comment_for_reflog finish &&
317 HEADNAME=$(cat "$DOTEST"/head-name) &&
318 OLDHEAD=$(cat "$DOTEST"/head) &&
319 SHORTONTO=$(git rev-parse --short $(cat "$DOTEST"/onto)) &&
3b38ec16 320 if test -d "$REWRITTEN"
f09c9b8c
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321 then
322 test -f "$DOTEST"/current-commit &&
323 current_commit=$(cat "$DOTEST"/current-commit) &&
324 git rev-parse HEAD > "$REWRITTEN"/$current_commit
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325 if test -f "$REWRITTEN"/$OLDHEAD
326 then
327 NEWHEAD=$(cat "$REWRITTEN"/$OLDHEAD)
328 else
329 NEWHEAD=$OLDHEAD
330 fi
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331 else
332 NEWHEAD=$(git rev-parse HEAD)
333 fi &&
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334 case $HEADNAME in
335 refs/*)
336 message="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $HEADNAME onto $SHORTONTO)" &&
337 git update-ref -m "$message" $HEADNAME $NEWHEAD $OLDHEAD &&
338 git symbolic-ref HEAD $HEADNAME
339 ;;
340 esac && {
3df0a859 341 test ! -f "$DOTEST"/verbose ||
f3d5e463 342 git diff-tree --stat $(cat "$DOTEST"/head)..HEAD
3df0a859 343 } &&
1b1dce4b 344 rm -rf "$DOTEST" &&
73697a0b 345 git gc --auto &&
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346 warn "Successfully rebased and updated $HEADNAME."
347
348 exit
349}
350
351do_rest () {
352 while :
353 do
354 do_next
355 done
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356}
357
822f7c73 358while test $# != 0
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359do
360 case "$1" in
361 --continue)
362 comment_for_reflog continue
363
364 test -d "$DOTEST" || die "No interactive rebase running"
365
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366 # commit if necessary
367 git rev-parse --verify HEAD > /dev/null &&
368 git update-index --refresh &&
369 git diff-files --quiet &&
38762c47 370 ! git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD -- &&
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371 . "$DOTEST"/author-script && {
372 test ! -f "$DOTEST"/amend || git reset --soft HEAD^
373 } &&
5909651e 374 export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE &&
03270628
SP
375 if ! git commit --no-verify -F "$DOTEST"/message -e
376 then
dbedf972 377 die "Could not commit staged changes."
03270628 378 fi
18640d99 379
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380 require_clean_work_tree
381 do_rest
382 ;;
383 --abort)
384 comment_for_reflog abort
385
ecfe72ff 386 git rerere clear
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387 test -d "$DOTEST" || die "No interactive rebase running"
388
389 HEADNAME=$(cat "$DOTEST"/head-name)
390 HEAD=$(cat "$DOTEST"/head)
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391 case $HEADNAME in
392 refs/*)
393 git symbolic-ref HEAD $HEADNAME
394 ;;
395 esac &&
dfa49f33 396 output git reset --hard $HEAD &&
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397 rm -rf "$DOTEST"
398 exit
399 ;;
400 --skip)
401 comment_for_reflog skip
402
ecfe72ff 403 git rerere clear
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404 test -d "$DOTEST" || die "No interactive rebase running"
405
dfa49f33 406 output git reset --hard && do_rest
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407 ;;
408 -s|--strategy)
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409 case "$#,$1" in
410 *,*=*)
b5e960b1 411 STRATEGY="-s "$(expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)') ;;
1b1dce4b
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412 1,*)
413 usage ;;
414 *)
415 STRATEGY="-s $2"
416 shift ;;
417 esac
418 ;;
419 --merge)
420 # we use merge anyway
421 ;;
422 -C*)
423 die "Interactive rebase uses merge, so $1 does not make sense"
424 ;;
c54b7817 425 -v|--verbose)
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426 VERBOSE=t
427 ;;
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428 -p|--preserve-merges)
429 PRESERVE_MERGES=t
430 ;;
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431 -i|--interactive)
432 # yeah, we know
433 ;;
434 ''|-h)
435 usage
436 ;;
437 *)
438 test -d "$DOTEST" &&
439 die "Interactive rebase already started"
440
441 git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null ||
442 die "You need to set your committer info first"
443
444 comment_for_reflog start
445
446 ONTO=
447 case "$1" in
448 --onto)
449 ONTO=$(git rev-parse --verify "$2") ||
450 die "Does not point to a valid commit: $2"
451 shift; shift
452 ;;
453 esac
454
455 require_clean_work_tree
456
3b38ec16 457 if test ! -z "$2"
1b1dce4b 458 then
dfa49f33 459 output git show-ref --verify --quiet "refs/heads/$2" ||
1b1dce4b 460 die "Invalid branchname: $2"
dfa49f33 461 output git checkout "$2" ||
1b1dce4b
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462 die "Could not checkout $2"
463 fi
464
465 HEAD=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) || die "No HEAD?"
466 UPSTREAM=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1") || die "Invalid base"
467
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468 mkdir "$DOTEST" || die "Could not create temporary $DOTEST"
469
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470 test -z "$ONTO" && ONTO=$UPSTREAM
471
1b1dce4b 472 : > "$DOTEST"/interactive || die "Could not mark as interactive"
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473 git symbolic-ref HEAD > "$DOTEST"/head-name 2> /dev/null ||
474 echo "detached HEAD" > "$DOTEST"/head-name
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475
476 echo $HEAD > "$DOTEST"/head
477 echo $UPSTREAM > "$DOTEST"/upstream
478 echo $ONTO > "$DOTEST"/onto
8e4a91bd 479 test -z "$STRATEGY" || echo "$STRATEGY" > "$DOTEST"/strategy
1b1dce4b 480 test t = "$VERBOSE" && : > "$DOTEST"/verbose
3b38ec16 481 if test t = "$PRESERVE_MERGES"
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482 then
483 # $REWRITTEN contains files for each commit that is
484 # reachable by at least one merge base of $HEAD and
485 # $UPSTREAM. They are not necessarily rewritten, but
486 # their children might be.
487 # This ensures that commits on merged, but otherwise
488 # unrelated side branches are left alone. (Think "X"
489 # in the man page's example.)
490 mkdir "$REWRITTEN" &&
491 for c in $(git merge-base --all $HEAD $UPSTREAM)
492 do
493 echo $ONTO > "$REWRITTEN"/$c ||
494 die "Could not init rewritten commits"
495 done
496 MERGES_OPTION=
497 else
498 MERGES_OPTION=--no-merges
499 fi
1b1dce4b 500
c54b7817
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501 SHORTUPSTREAM=$(git rev-parse --short $UPSTREAM)
502 SHORTHEAD=$(git rev-parse --short $HEAD)
503 SHORTONTO=$(git rev-parse --short $ONTO)
6047a234
JS
504 git rev-list $MERGES_OPTION --pretty=oneline --abbrev-commit \
505 --abbrev=7 --reverse --left-right --cherry-pick \
506 $UPSTREAM...$HEAD | \
507 sed -n "s/^>/pick /p" > "$TODO"
508 cat >> "$TODO" << EOF
509
510# Rebase $SHORTUPSTREAM..$SHORTHEAD onto $SHORTONTO
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511#
512# Commands:
513# pick = use commit
514# edit = use commit, but stop for amending
515# squash = use commit, but meld into previous commit
82576ddb
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516#
517# If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.
6047a234 518# However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.
82576ddb 519#
1b1dce4b 520EOF
1b1dce4b 521
376ccb8c 522 has_action "$TODO" ||
c54b7817 523 die_abort "Nothing to do"
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524
525 cp "$TODO" "$TODO".backup
ef0c2abf 526 git_editor "$TODO" ||
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527 die "Could not execute editor"
528
376ccb8c 529 has_action "$TODO" ||
c54b7817
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530 die_abort "Nothing to do"
531
dfa49f33 532 output git checkout $ONTO && do_rest
376ccb8c 533 ;;
1b1dce4b
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534 esac
535 shift
536done