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a6ee63bb 1/* An expandable hash tables datatype.
228c46db 2 Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 Contributed by Vladimir Makarov (vmakarov@cygnus.com).
4
5This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8(at your option) any later version.
9
10This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13GNU General Public License for more details.
14
15You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
d6d47ea0 17Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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18
19/* This package implements basic hash table functionality. It is possible
20 to search for an entry, create an entry and destroy an entry.
21
22 Elements in the table are generic pointers.
23
24 The size of the table is not fixed; if the occupancy of the table
25 grows too high the hash table will be expanded.
26
27 The abstract data implementation is based on generalized Algorithm D
28 from Knuth's book "The art of computer programming". Hash table is
29 expanded by creation of new hash table and transferring elements from
30 the old table to the new table. */
31
32#ifndef __HASHTAB_H__
33#define __HASHTAB_H__
34
35#ifdef __cplusplus
36extern "C" {
37#endif /* __cplusplus */
38
8ff82b06 39#include "ansidecl.h"
a6ee63bb 40
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41#ifndef GTY
42#define GTY(X)
43#endif
44
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45/* The type for a hash code. */
46typedef unsigned int hashval_t;
47
5194cf08 48/* Callback function pointer types. */
a6ee63bb 49
5194cf08 50/* Calculate hash of a table entry. */
6da879de 51typedef hashval_t (*htab_hash) (const void *);
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52
53/* Compare a table entry with a possible entry. The entry already in
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54 the table always comes first, so the second element can be of a
55 different type (but in this case htab_find and htab_find_slot
56 cannot be used; instead the variants that accept a hash value
57 must be used). */
6da879de 58typedef int (*htab_eq) (const void *, const void *);
5194cf08 59
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60/* Cleanup function called whenever a live element is removed from
61 the hash table. */
6da879de 62typedef void (*htab_del) (void *);
5dc9cffd 63
5194cf08 64/* Function called by htab_traverse for each live element. The first
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65 arg is the slot of the element (which can be passed to htab_clear_slot
66 if desired), the second arg is the auxiliary pointer handed to
67 htab_traverse. Return 1 to continue scan, 0 to stop. */
6da879de 68typedef int (*htab_trav) (void **, void *);
a6ee63bb 69
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70/* Memory-allocation function, with the same functionality as calloc().
71 Iff it returns NULL, the hash table implementation will pass an error
72 code back to the user, so if your code doesn't handle errors,
73 best if you use xcalloc instead. */
8766be86 74typedef void *(*htab_alloc) (size_t, size_t);
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75
76/* We also need a free() routine. */
8766be86 77typedef void (*htab_free) (void *);
e2500fed 78
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79/* Memory allocation and deallocation; variants which take an extra
80 argument. */
8766be86 81typedef void *(*htab_alloc_with_arg) (void *, size_t, size_t);
6da879de 82typedef void (*htab_free_with_arg) (void *, void *);
74828682 83
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84/* Hash tables are of the following type. The structure
85 (implementation) of this type is not needed for using the hash
86 tables. All work with hash table should be executed only through
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87 functions mentioned below. The size of this structure is subject to
88 change. */
a6ee63bb 89
e2500fed 90struct htab GTY(())
a6ee63bb 91{
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92 /* Pointer to hash function. */
93 htab_hash hash_f;
94
5dc9cffd 95 /* Pointer to comparison function. */
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96 htab_eq eq_f;
97
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98 /* Pointer to cleanup function. */
99 htab_del del_f;
100
101 /* Table itself. */
8766be86 102 void ** GTY ((use_param, length ("%h.size"))) entries;
5194cf08 103
228c46db 104 /* Current size (in entries) of the hash table. */
a6ee63bb 105 size_t size;
5194cf08 106
228c46db 107 /* Current number of elements including also deleted elements. */
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108 size_t n_elements;
109
228c46db 110 /* Current number of deleted elements in the table. */
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111 size_t n_deleted;
112
a6ee63bb 113 /* The following member is used for debugging. Its value is number
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114 of all calls of `htab_find_slot' for the hash table. */
115 unsigned int searches;
116
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117 /* The following member is used for debugging. Its value is number
118 of collisions fixed for time of work with the hash table. */
5194cf08 119 unsigned int collisions;
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120
121 /* Pointers to allocate/free functions. */
122 htab_alloc alloc_f;
123 htab_free free_f;
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124
125 /* Alternate allocate/free functions, which take an extra argument. */
8766be86 126 void * GTY((skip)) alloc_arg;
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127 htab_alloc_with_arg alloc_with_arg_f;
128 htab_free_with_arg free_with_arg_f;
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129
130 /* Current size (in entries) of the hash table, as an index into the
131 table of primes. */
132 unsigned int size_prime_index;
5194cf08 133};
a6ee63bb 134
5194cf08 135typedef struct htab *htab_t;
a6ee63bb 136
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137/* An enum saying whether we insert into the hash table or not. */
138enum insert_option {NO_INSERT, INSERT};
139
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140/* The prototypes of the package functions. */
141
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142extern htab_t htab_create_alloc (size_t, htab_hash,
143 htab_eq, htab_del,
144 htab_alloc, htab_free);
e2500fed 145
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146extern htab_t htab_create_alloc_ex (size_t, htab_hash,
147 htab_eq, htab_del,
8766be86 148 void *, htab_alloc_with_arg,
6da879de 149 htab_free_with_arg);
74828682 150
045b3a49 151/* Backward-compatibility functions. */
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152extern htab_t htab_create (size_t, htab_hash, htab_eq, htab_del);
153extern htab_t htab_try_create (size_t, htab_hash, htab_eq, htab_del);
154
155extern void htab_set_functions_ex (htab_t, htab_hash,
156 htab_eq, htab_del,
8766be86 157 void *, htab_alloc_with_arg,
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158 htab_free_with_arg);
159
160extern void htab_delete (htab_t);
161extern void htab_empty (htab_t);
162
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163extern void * htab_find (htab_t, const void *);
164extern void ** htab_find_slot (htab_t, const void *, enum insert_option);
165extern void * htab_find_with_hash (htab_t, const void *, hashval_t);
166extern void ** htab_find_slot_with_hash (htab_t, const void *,
167 hashval_t, enum insert_option);
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168extern void htab_clear_slot (htab_t, void **);
169extern void htab_remove_elt (htab_t, void *);
170extern void htab_remove_elt_with_hash (htab_t, void *, hashval_t);
171
172extern void htab_traverse (htab_t, htab_trav, void *);
173extern void htab_traverse_noresize (htab_t, htab_trav, void *);
174
175extern size_t htab_size (htab_t);
176extern size_t htab_elements (htab_t);
177extern double htab_collisions (htab_t);
a6ee63bb 178
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179/* A hash function for pointers. */
180extern htab_hash htab_hash_pointer;
181
182/* An equality function for pointers. */
183extern htab_eq htab_eq_pointer;
184
457f49df 185/* A hash function for null-terminated strings. */
8766be86 186extern hashval_t htab_hash_string (const void *);
457f49df 187
5cc5a0d0 188/* An iterative hash function for arbitrary data. */
8766be86 189extern hashval_t iterative_hash (const void *, size_t, hashval_t);
5cc5a0d0 190/* Shorthand for hashing something with an intrinsic size. */
9d70d418 191#define iterative_hash_object(OB,INIT) iterative_hash (&OB, sizeof (OB), INIT)
5cc5a0d0 192
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193#ifdef __cplusplus
194}
195#endif /* __cplusplus */
196
197#endif /* __HASHTAB_H */