]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/glibc.git/blame - io/fcntl.h
NEWS
[thirdparty/glibc.git] / io / fcntl.h
CommitLineData
620a0529 1/* Copyright (C) 1991,1992,1994-2001,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2009,2010,2011
0b8f25bb 2 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
54d79e99 3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
28f540f4 4
54d79e99 5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
41bdb6e2
AJ
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
28f540f4 9
54d79e99
UD
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
41bdb6e2 13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
28f540f4 14
41bdb6e2
AJ
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
17 Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
18 02111-1307 USA. */
28f540f4
RM
19
20/*
21 * POSIX Standard: 6.5 File Control Operations <fcntl.h>
22 */
23
24#ifndef _FCNTL_H
28f540f4 25#define _FCNTL_H 1
5107cf1d 26
28f540f4
RM
27#include <features.h>
28
5107cf1d 29/* This must be early so <bits/fcntl.h> can define types winningly. */
28f540f4
RM
30__BEGIN_DECLS
31
32/* Get the definitions of O_*, F_*, FD_*: all the
33 numbers and flag bits for `open', `fcntl', et al. */
5107cf1d 34#include <bits/fcntl.h>
28f540f4 35
6077fe6e 36/* For XPG all symbols from <sys/stat.h> should also be available. */
f095bb72
UD
37#if defined __USE_XOPEN || defined __USE_XOPEN2K8
38# include <bits/types.h> /* For __mode_t and __dev_t. */
39# define __need_timespec
40# include <time.h>
41# include <bits/stat.h>
42
43# define S_IFMT __S_IFMT
44# define S_IFDIR __S_IFDIR
45# define S_IFCHR __S_IFCHR
46# define S_IFBLK __S_IFBLK
47# define S_IFREG __S_IFREG
48# ifdef __S_IFIFO
49# define S_IFIFO __S_IFIFO
50# endif
51# ifdef __S_IFLNK
52# define S_IFLNK __S_IFLNK
53# endif
54# if (defined __USE_UNIX98 || defined __USE_XOPEN2K8) && defined __S_IFSOCK
55# define S_IFSOCK __S_IFSOCK
56# endif
57
58/* Protection bits. */
59
60# define S_ISUID __S_ISUID /* Set user ID on execution. */
61# define S_ISGID __S_ISGID /* Set group ID on execution. */
62
63# if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN
64/* Save swapped text after use (sticky bit). This is pretty well obsolete. */
65# define S_ISVTX __S_ISVTX
66# endif
67
68# define S_IRUSR __S_IREAD /* Read by owner. */
69# define S_IWUSR __S_IWRITE /* Write by owner. */
70# define S_IXUSR __S_IEXEC /* Execute by owner. */
71/* Read, write, and execute by owner. */
72# define S_IRWXU (__S_IREAD|__S_IWRITE|__S_IEXEC)
73
74# define S_IRGRP (S_IRUSR >> 3) /* Read by group. */
75# define S_IWGRP (S_IWUSR >> 3) /* Write by group. */
76# define S_IXGRP (S_IXUSR >> 3) /* Execute by group. */
77/* Read, write, and execute by group. */
78# define S_IRWXG (S_IRWXU >> 3)
79
80# define S_IROTH (S_IRGRP >> 3) /* Read by others. */
81# define S_IWOTH (S_IWGRP >> 3) /* Write by others. */
82# define S_IXOTH (S_IXGRP >> 3) /* Execute by others. */
83/* Read, write, and execute by others. */
84# define S_IRWXO (S_IRWXG >> 3)
9756dfe1
UD
85#endif
86
28f540f4 87#ifdef __USE_MISC
dfd2257a 88# ifndef R_OK /* Verbatim from <unistd.h>. Ugh. */
28f540f4
RM
89/* Values for the second argument to access.
90 These may be OR'd together. */
dfd2257a
UD
91# define R_OK 4 /* Test for read permission. */
92# define W_OK 2 /* Test for write permission. */
93# define X_OK 1 /* Test for execute permission. */
94# define F_OK 0 /* Test for existence. */
95# endif
28f540f4
RM
96#endif /* Use misc. */
97
f095bb72
UD
98/* XPG wants the following symbols. <stdio.h> has the same definitions. */
99#if defined __USE_XOPEN || defined __USE_XOPEN2K8
4bae5567
UD
100# define SEEK_SET 0 /* Seek from beginning of file. */
101# define SEEK_CUR 1 /* Seek from current position. */
102# define SEEK_END 2 /* Seek from end of file. */
103#endif /* XPG */
104
0b8f25bb 105#ifdef __USE_ATFILE
26cec518 106# define AT_FDCWD -100 /* Special value used to indicate
c804fb5f
UD
107 the *at functions should use the
108 current working directory. */
26cec518
UD
109# define AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW 0x100 /* Do not follow symbolic links. */
110# define AT_REMOVEDIR 0x200 /* Remove directory instead of
111 unlinking file. */
c804fb5f 112# define AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW 0x400 /* Follow symbolic links. */
620a0529
UD
113# define AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT 0x800 /* Suppress terminal automount
114 traversal. */
46998f74 115# define AT_EMPTY_PATH 0x1000 /* Allow empty relative pathname. */
d15b99ac
RM
116# define AT_EACCESS 0x200 /* Test access permitted for
117 effective IDs, not real IDs. */
26cec518
UD
118#endif
119
28f540f4 120/* Do the file control operation described by CMD on FD.
2c008571
UD
121 The remaining arguments are interpreted depending on CMD.
122
123 This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
124 __THROW. */
125extern int fcntl (int __fd, int __cmd, ...);
28f540f4
RM
126
127/* Open FILE and return a new file descriptor for it, or -1 on error.
128 OFLAG determines the type of access used. If O_CREAT is on OFLAG,
2c008571
UD
129 the third argument is taken as a `mode_t', the mode of the created file.
130
131 This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
132 __THROW. */
dfd2257a 133#ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
8a1f658b 134extern int open (__const char *__file, int __oflag, ...) __nonnull ((1));
dfd2257a 135#else
918b9d72 136# ifdef __REDIRECT
8a1f658b
UD
137extern int __REDIRECT (open, (__const char *__file, int __oflag, ...), open64)
138 __nonnull ((1));
918b9d72
UD
139# else
140# define open open64
141# endif
dfd2257a
UD
142#endif
143#ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
8a1f658b 144extern int open64 (__const char *__file, int __oflag, ...) __nonnull ((1));
dfd2257a 145#endif
28f540f4 146
0b8f25bb
RM
147#ifdef __USE_ATFILE
148/* Similar to `open' but a relative path name is interpreted relative to
4973cbe5
UD
149 the directory for which FD is a descriptor.
150
0b8f25bb 151 NOTE: some other `openat' implementation support additional functionality
4973cbe5
UD
152 through this interface, especially using the O_XATTR flag. This is not
153 yet supported here.
154
155 This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
156 __THROW. */
157# ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
158extern int openat (int __fd, __const char *__file, int __oflag, ...)
159 __nonnull ((2));
160# else
161# ifdef __REDIRECT
162extern int __REDIRECT (openat, (int __fd, __const char *__file, int __oflag,
163 ...), openat64) __nonnull ((2));
164# else
165# define openat openat64
166# endif
167# endif
f095bb72 168# ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
4973cbe5
UD
169extern int openat64 (int __fd, __const char *__file, int __oflag, ...)
170 __nonnull ((2));
f095bb72 171# endif
4973cbe5
UD
172#endif
173
2c008571
UD
174/* Create and open FILE, with mode MODE. This takes an `int' MODE
175 argument because that is what `mode_t' will be widened to.
176
177 This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
178 __THROW. */
dfd2257a 179#ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
8a1f658b 180extern int creat (__const char *__file, __mode_t __mode) __nonnull ((1));
dfd2257a 181#else
918b9d72 182# ifdef __REDIRECT
2c008571 183extern int __REDIRECT (creat, (__const char *__file, __mode_t __mode),
8a1f658b 184 creat64) __nonnull ((1));
918b9d72
UD
185# else
186# define creat creat64
187# endif
dfd2257a
UD
188#endif
189#ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
8a1f658b 190extern int creat64 (__const char *__file, __mode_t __mode) __nonnull ((1));
dfd2257a 191#endif
28f540f4 192
9756dfe1
UD
193#if !defined F_LOCK && (defined __USE_MISC || (defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED \
194 && !defined __USE_POSIX))
28f540f4
RM
195/* NOTE: These declarations also appear in <unistd.h>; be sure to keep both
196 files consistent. Some systems have them there and some here, and some
197 software depends on the macros being defined without including both. */
198
199/* `lockf' is a simpler interface to the locking facilities of `fcntl'.
200 LEN is always relative to the current file position.
201 The CMD argument is one of the following. */
202
dfd2257a
UD
203# define F_ULOCK 0 /* Unlock a previously locked region. */
204# define F_LOCK 1 /* Lock a region for exclusive use. */
205# define F_TLOCK 2 /* Test and lock a region for exclusive use. */
206# define F_TEST 3 /* Test a region for other processes locks. */
28f540f4 207
dfd2257a 208# ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
8dab36a1 209extern int lockf (int __fd, int __cmd, __off_t __len);
dfd2257a 210# else
b6a2b287 211# ifdef __REDIRECT
8dab36a1 212extern int __REDIRECT (lockf, (int __fd, int __cmd, __off64_t __len), lockf64);
b6a2b287
UD
213# else
214# define lockf lockf64
215# endif
dfd2257a
UD
216# endif
217# ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
8dab36a1 218extern int lockf64 (int __fd, int __cmd, __off64_t __len);
dfd2257a 219# endif
28f540f4
RM
220#endif
221
bb8e0116
UD
222#ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K
223/* Advice the system about the expected behaviour of the application with
224 respect to the file associated with FD. */
225# ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
f38afd78 226extern int posix_fadvise (int __fd, __off_t __offset, __off_t __len,
bb8e0116
UD
227 int __advise) __THROW;
228# else
b6a2b287 229 # ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH
f377d022
UD
230extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (posix_fadvise, (int __fd, __off64_t __offset,
231 __off64_t __len, int __advise),
232 posix_fadvise64);
b6a2b287
UD
233# else
234# define posix_fadvise posix_fadvise64
235# endif
bb8e0116
UD
236# endif
237# ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
f38afd78 238extern int posix_fadvise64 (int __fd, __off64_t __offset, __off64_t __len,
bb8e0116
UD
239 int __advise) __THROW;
240# endif
241
242
73299943
UD
243/* Reserve storage for the data of the file associated with FD.
244
4c1423ed 245 This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
73299943 246 marked with __THROW. */
bb8e0116 247# ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
089d05d5 248extern int posix_fallocate (int __fd, __off_t __offset, __off_t __len);
bb8e0116 249# else
b6a2b287 250 # ifdef __REDIRECT
bb8e0116 251extern int __REDIRECT (posix_fallocate, (int __fd, __off64_t __offset,
089d05d5 252 __off64_t __len),
bb8e0116 253 posix_fallocate64);
b6a2b287
UD
254# else
255# define posix_fallocate posix_fallocate64
256# endif
bb8e0116
UD
257# endif
258# ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
089d05d5 259extern int posix_fallocate64 (int __fd, __off64_t __offset, __off64_t __len);
bb8e0116
UD
260# endif
261#endif
262
ddfd0535 263
3a50811c 264/* Define some inlines helping to catch common problems. */
de1c3ebb 265#if __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL > 0 && defined __extern_always_inline \
3a50811c 266 && defined __va_arg_pack_len
ddfd0535
UD
267# include <bits/fcntl2.h>
268#endif
269
28f540f4
RM
270__END_DECLS
271
272#endif /* fcntl.h */