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3185942a JA |
1 | /* snprintf - formatted output to strings, with bounds checking and allocation */ |
2 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
3 | /* |
4 | build a test version with | |
5 | gcc -g -DDRIVER -I../.. -I../../include -o test-snprintf snprintf.c fmtu*long.o | |
6 | */ | |
7 | ||
8 | /* | |
9 | Unix snprintf implementation. | |
10 | derived from inetutils/libinetutils/snprintf.c Version 1.1 | |
11 | ||
495aee44 | 12 | Copyright (C) 2001,2006,2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
3185942a JA |
13 | |
14 | This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell. | |
f73dda09 | 15 | |
3185942a JA |
16 | Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
17 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
18 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or | |
f73dda09 | 19 | (at your option) any later version. |
3185942a JA |
20 | |
21 | Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
f73dda09 JA |
22 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
23 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
3185942a JA |
24 | GNU General Public License for more details. |
25 | ||
26 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
27 | along with Bash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
f73dda09 JA |
28 | |
29 | Revision History: | |
30 | ||
31 | 1.1: | |
32 | * added changes from Miles Bader | |
33 | * corrected a bug with %f | |
34 | * added support for %#g | |
35 | * added more comments :-) | |
36 | 1.0: | |
37 | * supporting must ANSI syntaxic_sugars | |
38 | 0.0: | |
39 | * support %s %c %d | |
40 | ||
41 | THANKS(for the patches and ideas): | |
42 | Miles Bader | |
43 | Cyrille Rustom | |
44 | Jacek Slabocewiz | |
45 | Mike Parker(mouse) | |
46 | ||
47 | */ | |
48 | ||
49 | /* | |
50 | * Currently doesn't handle (and bash/readline doesn't use): | |
b80f6443 JA |
51 | * * *M$ width, precision specifications |
52 | * * %N$ numbered argument conversions | |
53 | * * inf, nan floating values imperfect (if isinf(), isnan() not in libc) | |
54 | * * support for `F' is imperfect with ldfallback(), since underlying | |
55 | * printf may not handle it -- should ideally have another autoconf test | |
f73dda09 JA |
56 | */ |
57 | ||
58 | #define FLOATING_POINT | |
59 | ||
60 | #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H | |
61 | # include <config.h> | |
62 | #endif | |
63 | ||
0001803f CR |
64 | /* GCC 4.2 on Snow Leopard doesn't like the snprintf prototype */ |
65 | #if defined(DEBUG) && !defined (MACOSX) | |
3185942a JA |
66 | # undef HAVE_SNPRINTF |
67 | # undef HAVE_ASPRINTF | |
0001803f CR |
68 | |
69 | # define HAVE_SNPRINTF 0 | |
70 | # define HAVE_ASPRINTF 0 | |
3185942a JA |
71 | #endif |
72 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
73 | #if defined(DRIVER) && !defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H) |
74 | #define HAVE_LONG_LONG | |
75 | #define HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE | |
76 | #ifdef __linux__ | |
77 | #define HAVE_PRINTF_A_FORMAT | |
78 | #endif | |
7117c2d2 | 79 | #define HAVE_ISINF_IN_LIBC |
0628567a | 80 | #define HAVE_ISNAN_IN_LIBC |
f73dda09 JA |
81 | #define PREFER_STDARG |
82 | #define HAVE_STRINGIZE | |
83 | #define HAVE_LIMITS_H | |
84 | #define HAVE_STDDEF_H | |
7117c2d2 | 85 | #define HAVE_LOCALE_H |
f73dda09 JA |
86 | #define intmax_t long |
87 | #endif | |
88 | ||
0001803f | 89 | #if !HAVE_SNPRINTF || !HAVE_ASPRINTF |
f73dda09 JA |
90 | |
91 | #include <bashtypes.h> | |
92 | ||
93 | #if defined(PREFER_STDARG) | |
94 | # include <stdarg.h> | |
95 | #else | |
96 | # include <varargs.h> | |
97 | #endif | |
98 | ||
99 | #ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H | |
100 | # include <limits.h> | |
101 | #endif | |
102 | #include <bashansi.h> | |
103 | #ifdef HAVE_STDDEF_H | |
104 | # include <stddef.h> | |
105 | #endif | |
106 | #include <chartypes.h> | |
107 | ||
108 | #ifdef HAVE_STDINT_H | |
109 | # include <stdint.h> | |
110 | #endif | |
111 | ||
112 | #ifdef FLOATING_POINT | |
7117c2d2 | 113 | # include <float.h> /* for manifest constants */ |
f73dda09 JA |
114 | # include <stdio.h> /* for sprintf */ |
115 | #endif | |
116 | ||
117 | #include <typemax.h> | |
118 | ||
7117c2d2 JA |
119 | #ifdef HAVE_LOCALE_H |
120 | # include <locale.h> | |
121 | #endif | |
122 | ||
f73dda09 | 123 | #include "stdc.h" |
7117c2d2 | 124 | #include <shmbutil.h> |
f73dda09 JA |
125 | |
126 | #ifndef DRIVER | |
127 | # include "shell.h" | |
128 | #else | |
129 | # define FL_PREFIX 0x01 /* add 0x, 0X, or 0 prefix as appropriate */ | |
130 | # define FL_ADDBASE 0x02 /* add base# prefix to converted value */ | |
131 | # define FL_HEXUPPER 0x04 /* use uppercase when converting to hex */ | |
132 | # define FL_UNSIGNED 0x08 /* don't add any sign */ | |
133 | extern char *fmtulong __P((unsigned long int, int, char *, size_t, int)); | |
134 | extern char *fmtullong __P((unsigned long long int, int, char *, size_t, int)); | |
135 | #endif | |
136 | ||
7117c2d2 JA |
137 | #ifndef FREE |
138 | # define FREE(x) if (x) free (x) | |
139 | #endif | |
140 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
141 | /* Bound on length of the string representing an integer value of type T. |
142 | Subtract one for the sign bit if T is signed; | |
143 | 302 / 1000 is log10 (2) rounded up; | |
144 | add one for integer division truncation; | |
145 | add one more for a minus sign if t is signed. */ | |
146 | #define INT_STRLEN_BOUND(t) \ | |
147 | ((sizeof (t) * CHAR_BIT - TYPE_SIGNED (t)) * 302 / 1000 \ | |
148 | + 1 + TYPE_SIGNED (t)) | |
149 | ||
150 | /* conversion flags */ | |
151 | #define PF_ALTFORM 0x00001 /* # */ | |
152 | #define PF_HEXPREFIX 0x00002 /* 0[Xx] */ | |
153 | #define PF_LADJUST 0x00004 /* - */ | |
154 | #define PF_ZEROPAD 0x00008 /* 0 */ | |
155 | #define PF_PLUS 0x00010 /* + */ | |
156 | #define PF_SPACE 0x00020 /* ' ' */ | |
7117c2d2 | 157 | #define PF_THOUSANDS 0x00040 /* ' */ |
f73dda09 JA |
158 | |
159 | #define PF_DOT 0x00080 /* `.precision' */ | |
160 | #define PF_STAR_P 0x00100 /* `*' after precision */ | |
161 | #define PF_STAR_W 0x00200 /* `*' before or without precision */ | |
162 | ||
163 | /* length modifiers */ | |
164 | #define PF_SIGNEDCHAR 0x00400 /* hh */ | |
165 | #define PF_SHORTINT 0x00800 /* h */ | |
166 | #define PF_LONGINT 0x01000 /* l */ | |
167 | #define PF_LONGLONG 0x02000 /* ll */ | |
168 | #define PF_LONGDBL 0x04000 /* L */ | |
169 | #define PF_INTMAX_T 0x08000 /* j */ | |
170 | #define PF_SIZE_T 0x10000 /* z */ | |
171 | #define PF_PTRDIFF_T 0x20000 /* t */ | |
172 | ||
173 | #define PF_ALLOCBUF 0x40000 /* for asprintf, vasprintf */ | |
174 | ||
175 | #define PFM_SN 0x01 /* snprintf, vsnprintf */ | |
176 | #define PFM_AS 0x02 /* asprintf, vasprintf */ | |
177 | ||
178 | #define ASBUFSIZE 128 | |
179 | ||
180 | #define x_digs "0123456789abcdef" | |
181 | #define X_digs "0123456789ABCDEF" | |
182 | ||
183 | static char intbuf[INT_STRLEN_BOUND(unsigned long) + 1]; | |
184 | ||
7117c2d2 JA |
185 | static int decpoint; |
186 | static int thoussep; | |
187 | static char *grouping; | |
188 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
189 | /* |
190 | * For the FLOATING POINT FORMAT : | |
191 | * the challenge was finding a way to | |
192 | * manipulate the Real numbers without having | |
193 | * to resort to mathematical function(it | |
194 | * would require to link with -lm) and not | |
195 | * going down to the bit pattern(not portable) | |
196 | * | |
197 | * so a number, a real is: | |
198 | ||
199 | real = integral + fraction | |
200 | ||
201 | integral = ... + a(2)*10^2 + a(1)*10^1 + a(0)*10^0 | |
202 | fraction = b(1)*10^-1 + b(2)*10^-2 + ... | |
203 | ||
204 | where: | |
205 | 0 <= a(i) => 9 | |
206 | 0 <= b(i) => 9 | |
207 | ||
208 | from then it was simple math | |
209 | */ | |
210 | ||
211 | /* | |
212 | * size of the buffer for the integral part | |
213 | * and the fraction part | |
214 | */ | |
215 | #define MAX_INT 99 + 1 /* 1 for the null */ | |
216 | #define MAX_FRACT 307 + 1 | |
217 | ||
218 | /* | |
219 | * These functions use static buffers to store the results, | |
220 | * and so are not reentrant | |
221 | */ | |
222 | #define itoa(n) fmtulong(n, 10, intbuf, sizeof(intbuf), 0); | |
223 | #define dtoa(n, p, f) numtoa(n, 10, p, f) | |
224 | ||
225 | #define SWAP_INT(a,b) {int t; t = (a); (a) = (b); (b) = t;} | |
226 | ||
7117c2d2 JA |
227 | #define GETARG(type) (va_arg(args, type)) |
228 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
229 | /* Macros that do proper sign extension and handle length modifiers. Used |
230 | for the integer conversion specifiers. */ | |
231 | #define GETSIGNED(p) \ | |
232 | (((p)->flags & PF_LONGINT) \ | |
7117c2d2 JA |
233 | ? GETARG (long) \ |
234 | : (((p)->flags & PF_SHORTINT) ? (long)(short)GETARG (int) \ | |
235 | : (long)GETARG (int))) | |
f73dda09 JA |
236 | |
237 | #define GETUNSIGNED(p) \ | |
238 | (((p)->flags & PF_LONGINT) \ | |
7117c2d2 JA |
239 | ? GETARG (unsigned long) \ |
240 | : (((p)->flags & PF_SHORTINT) ? (unsigned long)(unsigned short)GETARG (int) \ | |
241 | : (unsigned long)GETARG (unsigned int))) | |
f73dda09 JA |
242 | |
243 | ||
244 | #ifdef HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE | |
7117c2d2 | 245 | #define GETLDOUBLE(p) GETARG (long double) |
f73dda09 | 246 | #endif |
7117c2d2 | 247 | #define GETDOUBLE(p) GETARG (double) |
f73dda09 JA |
248 | |
249 | #define SET_SIZE_FLAGS(p, type) \ | |
250 | if (sizeof (type) > sizeof (int)) \ | |
251 | (p)->flags |= PF_LONGINT; \ | |
252 | if (sizeof (type) > sizeof (long)) \ | |
253 | (p)->flags |= PF_LONGLONG; | |
254 | ||
255 | /* this struct holds everything we need */ | |
256 | struct DATA | |
257 | { | |
258 | int length; | |
259 | char *base; /* needed for [v]asprintf */ | |
260 | char *holder; | |
261 | int counter; | |
262 | const char *pf; | |
263 | ||
264 | /* FLAGS */ | |
265 | int flags; | |
266 | int justify; | |
267 | int width, precision; | |
268 | char pad; | |
269 | }; | |
270 | ||
271 | /* the floating point stuff */ | |
272 | #ifdef FLOATING_POINT | |
273 | static double pow_10 __P((int)); | |
274 | static int log_10 __P((double)); | |
275 | static double integral __P((double, double *)); | |
276 | static char *numtoa __P((double, int, int, char **)); | |
277 | #endif | |
278 | ||
279 | static void init_data __P((struct DATA *, char *, size_t, const char *, int)); | |
280 | static void init_conv_flag __P((struct DATA *)); | |
281 | ||
282 | /* for the format */ | |
283 | #ifdef FLOATING_POINT | |
284 | static void floating __P((struct DATA *, double)); | |
285 | static void exponent __P((struct DATA *, double)); | |
286 | #endif | |
287 | static void number __P((struct DATA *, unsigned long, int)); | |
288 | #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG | |
289 | static void lnumber __P((struct DATA *, unsigned long long, int)); | |
290 | #endif | |
291 | static void pointer __P((struct DATA *, unsigned long)); | |
292 | static void strings __P((struct DATA *, char *)); | |
293 | ||
294 | #ifdef FLOATING_POINT | |
295 | # define FALLBACK_FMTSIZE 32 | |
296 | # define FALLBACK_BASE 4096 | |
297 | # define LFALLBACK_BASE 5120 | |
298 | # ifdef HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE | |
299 | static void ldfallback __P((struct DATA *, const char *, const char *, long double)); | |
300 | # endif | |
301 | static void dfallback __P((struct DATA *, const char *, const char *, double)); | |
302 | #endif | |
303 | ||
7117c2d2 JA |
304 | static char *groupnum __P((char *)); |
305 | ||
0001803f CR |
306 | #ifndef HAVE_ISINF_IN_LIBC |
307 | static int isinf __P((double)); | |
308 | #endif | |
309 | #ifndef HAVE_ISNAN_IN_LIBC | |
310 | static int isnan __P((double)); | |
311 | #endif | |
312 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
313 | #ifdef DRIVER |
314 | static void memory_error_and_abort (); | |
315 | static void *xmalloc __P((size_t)); | |
316 | static void *xrealloc __P((void *, size_t)); | |
317 | static void xfree __P((void *)); | |
318 | #else | |
319 | # include <xmalloc.h> | |
320 | #endif | |
321 | ||
322 | /* those are defines specific to snprintf to hopefully | |
323 | * make the code clearer :-) | |
324 | */ | |
325 | #define RIGHT 1 | |
326 | #define LEFT 0 | |
327 | #define NOT_FOUND -1 | |
328 | #define FOUND 1 | |
329 | #define MAX_FIELD 15 | |
330 | ||
331 | /* round off to the precision */ | |
332 | #define ROUND(d, p) \ | |
333 | (d < 0.) ? \ | |
334 | d - pow_10(-(p)->precision) * 0.5 : \ | |
335 | d + pow_10(-(p)->precision) * 0.5 | |
336 | ||
337 | /* set default precision */ | |
338 | #define DEF_PREC(p) \ | |
339 | if ((p)->precision == NOT_FOUND) \ | |
340 | (p)->precision = 6 | |
341 | ||
342 | /* put a char. increment the number of chars written even if we've exceeded | |
343 | the vsnprintf/snprintf buffer size (for the return value) */ | |
344 | #define PUT_CHAR(c, p) \ | |
345 | do \ | |
346 | { \ | |
347 | if (((p)->flags & PF_ALLOCBUF) && ((p)->counter >= (p)->length - 1)) \ | |
348 | { \ | |
349 | (p)->length += ASBUFSIZE; \ | |
350 | (p)->base = (char *)xrealloc((p)->base, (p)->length); \ | |
351 | (p)->holder = (p)->base + (p)->counter; /* in case reallocated */ \ | |
352 | } \ | |
353 | if ((p)->counter < (p)->length) \ | |
354 | *(p)->holder++ = (c); \ | |
355 | (p)->counter++; \ | |
356 | } \ | |
357 | while (0) | |
358 | ||
7117c2d2 JA |
359 | /* Output a string. P->WIDTH has already been adjusted for padding. */ |
360 | #define PUT_STRING(string, len, p) \ | |
361 | do \ | |
362 | { \ | |
363 | PAD_RIGHT (p); \ | |
364 | while ((len)-- > 0) \ | |
365 | { \ | |
366 | PUT_CHAR (*(string), (p)); \ | |
367 | (string)++; \ | |
368 | } \ | |
369 | PAD_LEFT (p); \ | |
370 | } \ | |
371 | while (0) | |
372 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
373 | #define PUT_PLUS(d, p, zero) \ |
374 | if ((d) > zero && (p)->justify == RIGHT) \ | |
375 | PUT_CHAR('+', p) | |
376 | ||
377 | #define PUT_SPACE(d, p, zero) \ | |
378 | if (((p)->flags & PF_SPACE) && (d) > zero) \ | |
379 | PUT_CHAR(' ', p) | |
380 | ||
381 | /* pad right */ | |
382 | #define PAD_RIGHT(p) \ | |
383 | if ((p)->width > 0 && (p)->justify != LEFT) \ | |
384 | for (; (p)->width > 0; (p)->width--) \ | |
385 | PUT_CHAR((p)->pad, p) | |
386 | ||
387 | /* pad left */ | |
388 | #define PAD_LEFT(p) \ | |
389 | if ((p)->width > 0 && (p)->justify == LEFT) \ | |
390 | for (; (p)->width > 0; (p)->width--) \ | |
391 | PUT_CHAR((p)->pad, p) | |
392 | ||
0628567a JA |
393 | /* pad with zeros from decimal precision */ |
394 | #define PAD_ZERO(p) \ | |
395 | if ((p)->precision > 0) \ | |
396 | for (; (p)->precision > 0; (p)->precision--) \ | |
397 | PUT_CHAR('0', p) | |
398 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
399 | /* if width and prec. in the args */ |
400 | #define STAR_ARGS(p) \ | |
95732b49 | 401 | do { \ |
f73dda09 | 402 | if ((p)->flags & PF_STAR_W) \ |
95732b49 JA |
403 | { \ |
404 | (p)->width = GETARG (int); \ | |
405 | if ((p)->width < 0) \ | |
406 | { \ | |
407 | (p)->flags |= PF_LADJUST; \ | |
408 | (p)->justify = LEFT; \ | |
409 | (p)->width = -(p)->width; \ | |
410 | } \ | |
411 | } \ | |
f73dda09 | 412 | if ((p)->flags & PF_STAR_P) \ |
95732b49 JA |
413 | { \ |
414 | (p)->precision = GETARG (int); \ | |
415 | if ((p)->precision < 0) \ | |
416 | { \ | |
417 | (p)->flags &= ~PF_STAR_P; \ | |
418 | (p)->precision = NOT_FOUND; \ | |
419 | } \ | |
420 | } \ | |
421 | } while (0) | |
7117c2d2 | 422 | |
3185942a | 423 | #if defined (HAVE_LOCALE_H) && defined (HAVE_LOCALECONV) |
7117c2d2 JA |
424 | # define GETLOCALEDATA(d, t, g) \ |
425 | do \ | |
426 | { \ | |
427 | struct lconv *lv; \ | |
428 | if ((d) == 0) { \ | |
429 | (d) = '.'; (t) = -1; (g) = 0; /* defaults */ \ | |
430 | lv = localeconv(); \ | |
431 | if (lv) \ | |
432 | { \ | |
433 | if (lv->decimal_point && lv->decimal_point[0]) \ | |
434 | (d) = lv->decimal_point[0]; \ | |
435 | if (lv->thousands_sep && lv->thousands_sep[0]) \ | |
436 | (t) = lv->thousands_sep[0]; \ | |
437 | (g) = lv->grouping ? lv->grouping : ""; \ | |
438 | if (*(g) == '\0' || *(g) == CHAR_MAX || (t) == -1) (g) = 0; \ | |
439 | } \ | |
440 | } \ | |
441 | } \ | |
442 | while (0); | |
443 | #else | |
444 | # define GETLOCALEDATA(d, t, g) \ | |
445 | ( (d) = '.', (t) = ',', g = "\003" ) | |
446 | #endif | |
f73dda09 JA |
447 | |
448 | #ifdef FLOATING_POINT | |
449 | /* | |
450 | * Find the nth power of 10 | |
451 | */ | |
452 | static double | |
453 | pow_10(n) | |
454 | int n; | |
455 | { | |
456 | double P; | |
457 | ||
458 | /* handle common cases with fast switch statement. */ | |
459 | switch (n) | |
460 | { | |
461 | case -3: return .001; | |
462 | case -2: return .01; | |
463 | case -1: return .1; | |
464 | case 0: return 1.; | |
465 | case 1: return 10.; | |
466 | case 2: return 100.; | |
467 | case 3: return 1000.; | |
468 | } | |
469 | ||
470 | if (n < 0) | |
471 | { | |
472 | P = .0001; | |
473 | for (n += 4; n < 0; n++) | |
474 | P /= 10.; | |
475 | } | |
476 | else | |
477 | { | |
478 | P = 10000.; | |
479 | for (n -= 4; n > 0; n--) | |
480 | P *= 10.; | |
481 | } | |
482 | ||
483 | return P; | |
484 | } | |
485 | ||
486 | /* | |
487 | * Find the integral part of the log in base 10 | |
488 | * Note: this not a real log10() | |
489 | I just need and approximation(integerpart) of x in: | |
490 | 10^x ~= r | |
491 | * log_10(200) = 2; | |
492 | * log_10(250) = 2; | |
f1be666c JA |
493 | * |
494 | * NOTE: do not call this with r == 0 -- an infinite loop results. | |
f73dda09 JA |
495 | */ |
496 | static int | |
497 | log_10(r) | |
498 | double r; | |
499 | { | |
500 | int i = 0; | |
501 | double result = 1.; | |
502 | ||
503 | if (r < 0.) | |
504 | r = -r; | |
505 | ||
506 | if (r < 1.) | |
507 | { | |
508 | while (result >= r) | |
509 | { | |
510 | result /= 10.; | |
511 | i++; | |
512 | } | |
513 | return (-i); | |
514 | } | |
515 | else | |
516 | { | |
517 | while (result <= r) | |
518 | { | |
519 | result *= 10.; | |
520 | i++; | |
521 | } | |
522 | return (i - 1); | |
523 | } | |
524 | } | |
525 | ||
526 | /* | |
527 | * This function return the fraction part of a double | |
528 | * and set in ip the integral part. | |
529 | * In many ways it resemble the modf() found on most Un*x | |
530 | */ | |
531 | static double | |
532 | integral(real, ip) | |
533 | double real; | |
534 | double *ip; | |
535 | { | |
536 | int j; | |
537 | double i, s, p; | |
538 | double real_integral = 0.; | |
539 | ||
540 | /* take care of the obvious */ | |
541 | /* equal to zero ? */ | |
542 | if (real == 0.) | |
543 | { | |
544 | *ip = 0.; | |
545 | return (0.); | |
546 | } | |
547 | ||
548 | /* negative number ? */ | |
549 | if (real < 0.) | |
550 | real = -real; | |
551 | ||
552 | /* a fraction ? */ | |
553 | if ( real < 1.) | |
554 | { | |
555 | *ip = 0.; | |
556 | return real; | |
557 | } | |
558 | ||
559 | /* the real work :-) */ | |
560 | for (j = log_10(real); j >= 0; j--) | |
561 | { | |
562 | p = pow_10(j); | |
563 | s = (real - real_integral)/p; | |
564 | i = 0.; | |
565 | while (i + 1. <= s) | |
566 | i++; | |
567 | real_integral += i*p; | |
568 | } | |
569 | *ip = real_integral; | |
570 | return (real - real_integral); | |
571 | } | |
572 | ||
573 | #define PRECISION 1.e-6 | |
574 | /* | |
575 | * return an ascii representation of the integral part of the number | |
576 | * and set fract to be an ascii representation of the fraction part | |
577 | * the container for the fraction and the integral part or staticly | |
578 | * declare with fix size | |
579 | */ | |
580 | static char * | |
581 | numtoa(number, base, precision, fract) | |
582 | double number; | |
583 | int base, precision; | |
584 | char **fract; | |
585 | { | |
586 | register int i, j; | |
587 | double ip, fp; /* integer and fraction part */ | |
588 | double fraction; | |
589 | int digits = MAX_INT - 1; | |
590 | static char integral_part[MAX_INT]; | |
591 | static char fraction_part[MAX_FRACT]; | |
592 | double sign; | |
593 | int ch; | |
594 | ||
595 | /* taking care of the obvious case: 0.0 */ | |
596 | if (number == 0.) | |
597 | { | |
598 | integral_part[0] = '0'; | |
599 | integral_part[1] = '\0'; | |
f1be666c JA |
600 | /* The fractional part has to take the precision into account */ |
601 | for (ch = 0; ch < precision-1; ch++) | |
602 | fraction_part[ch] = '0'; | |
603 | fraction_part[ch] = '0'; | |
604 | fraction_part[ch+1] = '\0'; | |
7117c2d2 JA |
605 | if (fract) |
606 | *fract = fraction_part; | |
f73dda09 JA |
607 | return integral_part; |
608 | } | |
609 | ||
610 | /* for negative numbers */ | |
611 | if ((sign = number) < 0.) | |
612 | { | |
613 | number = -number; | |
614 | digits--; /* sign consume one digit */ | |
615 | } | |
616 | ||
617 | fraction = integral(number, &ip); | |
618 | number = ip; | |
619 | ||
620 | /* do the integral part */ | |
621 | if (ip == 0.) | |
622 | { | |
623 | integral_part[0] = '0'; | |
624 | i = 1; | |
625 | } | |
626 | else | |
627 | { | |
628 | for ( i = 0; i < digits && number != 0.; ++i) | |
629 | { | |
630 | number /= base; | |
631 | fp = integral(number, &ip); | |
632 | ch = (int)((fp + PRECISION)*base); /* force to round */ | |
633 | integral_part[i] = (ch <= 9) ? ch + '0' : ch + 'a' - 10; | |
634 | if (! ISXDIGIT((unsigned char)integral_part[i])) | |
635 | break; /* bail out overflow !! */ | |
636 | number = ip; | |
637 | } | |
638 | } | |
639 | ||
640 | /* Oh No !! out of bound, ho well fill it up ! */ | |
641 | if (number != 0.) | |
642 | for (i = 0; i < digits; ++i) | |
643 | integral_part[i] = '9'; | |
644 | ||
645 | /* put the sign ? */ | |
646 | if (sign < 0.) | |
647 | integral_part[i++] = '-'; | |
648 | ||
649 | integral_part[i] = '\0'; | |
650 | ||
651 | /* reverse every thing */ | |
652 | for ( i--, j = 0; j < i; j++, i--) | |
653 | SWAP_INT(integral_part[i], integral_part[j]); | |
654 | ||
655 | /* the fractional part */ | |
656 | for (i=0, fp=fraction; precision > 0 && i < MAX_FRACT ; i++, precision--) | |
657 | { | |
658 | fraction_part[i] = (int)((fp + PRECISION)*10. + '0'); | |
659 | if (! DIGIT(fraction_part[i])) /* underflow ? */ | |
660 | break; | |
661 | fp = (fp*10.0) - (double)(long)((fp + PRECISION)*10.); | |
662 | } | |
663 | fraction_part[i] = '\0'; | |
664 | ||
665 | if (fract != (char **)0) | |
666 | *fract = fraction_part; | |
667 | ||
668 | return integral_part; | |
669 | } | |
670 | #endif | |
671 | ||
672 | /* for %d and friends, it puts in holder | |
673 | * the representation with the right padding | |
674 | */ | |
675 | static void | |
676 | number(p, d, base) | |
677 | struct DATA *p; | |
678 | unsigned long d; | |
679 | int base; | |
680 | { | |
7117c2d2 | 681 | char *tmp, *t; |
f73dda09 JA |
682 | long sd; |
683 | int flags; | |
684 | ||
0628567a JA |
685 | /* An explicit precision turns off the zero-padding flag. */ |
686 | if ((p->flags & PF_ZEROPAD) && p->precision >= 0 && (p->flags & PF_DOT)) | |
687 | p->flags &= ~PF_ZEROPAD; | |
688 | ||
f73dda09 | 689 | sd = d; /* signed for ' ' padding in base 10 */ |
f1be666c JA |
690 | flags = 0; |
691 | flags = (*p->pf == 'x' || *p->pf == 'X' || *p->pf == 'o' || *p->pf == 'u' || *p->pf == 'U') ? FL_UNSIGNED : 0; | |
f73dda09 JA |
692 | if (*p->pf == 'X') |
693 | flags |= FL_HEXUPPER; | |
694 | ||
695 | tmp = fmtulong (d, base, intbuf, sizeof(intbuf), flags); | |
7117c2d2 JA |
696 | t = 0; |
697 | if ((p->flags & PF_THOUSANDS)) | |
698 | { | |
699 | GETLOCALEDATA(decpoint, thoussep, grouping); | |
700 | if (grouping && (t = groupnum (tmp))) | |
701 | tmp = t; | |
702 | } | |
703 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
704 | p->width -= strlen(tmp); |
705 | PAD_RIGHT(p); | |
706 | ||
0628567a JA |
707 | if ((p->flags & PF_DOT) && p->precision > 0) |
708 | { | |
709 | p->precision -= strlen(tmp); | |
710 | PAD_ZERO(p); | |
711 | } | |
712 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
713 | switch (base) |
714 | { | |
715 | case 10: | |
716 | PUT_PLUS(sd, p, 0); | |
717 | PUT_SPACE(sd, p, 0); | |
718 | break; | |
719 | case 8: | |
720 | if (p->flags & PF_ALTFORM) | |
721 | PUT_CHAR('0', p); | |
722 | break; | |
723 | case 16: | |
724 | if (p->flags & PF_ALTFORM) | |
725 | { | |
726 | PUT_CHAR('0', p); | |
727 | PUT_CHAR(*p->pf, p); | |
728 | } | |
729 | break; | |
730 | } | |
731 | ||
732 | while (*tmp) | |
733 | { | |
734 | PUT_CHAR(*tmp, p); | |
735 | tmp++; | |
736 | } | |
737 | ||
738 | PAD_LEFT(p); | |
7117c2d2 | 739 | FREE (t); |
f73dda09 JA |
740 | } |
741 | ||
742 | #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG | |
743 | /* | |
744 | * identical to number() but works for `long long' | |
745 | */ | |
746 | static void | |
747 | lnumber(p, d, base) | |
748 | struct DATA *p; | |
749 | unsigned long long d; | |
750 | int base; | |
751 | { | |
7117c2d2 | 752 | char *tmp, *t; |
f73dda09 JA |
753 | long long sd; |
754 | int flags; | |
755 | ||
0628567a JA |
756 | /* An explicit precision turns off the zero-padding flag. */ |
757 | if ((p->flags & PF_ZEROPAD) && p->precision >= 0 && (p->flags & PF_DOT)) | |
758 | p->flags &= ~PF_ZEROPAD; | |
759 | ||
f73dda09 | 760 | sd = d; /* signed for ' ' padding in base 10 */ |
f1be666c | 761 | flags = (*p->pf == 'x' || *p->pf == 'X' || *p->pf == 'o' || *p->pf == 'u' || *p->pf == 'U') ? FL_UNSIGNED : 0; |
f73dda09 JA |
762 | if (*p->pf == 'X') |
763 | flags |= FL_HEXUPPER; | |
764 | ||
765 | tmp = fmtullong (d, base, intbuf, sizeof(intbuf), flags); | |
7117c2d2 JA |
766 | t = 0; |
767 | if ((p->flags & PF_THOUSANDS)) | |
768 | { | |
769 | GETLOCALEDATA(decpoint, thoussep, grouping); | |
770 | if (grouping && (t = groupnum (tmp))) | |
771 | tmp = t; | |
772 | } | |
773 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
774 | p->width -= strlen(tmp); |
775 | PAD_RIGHT(p); | |
776 | ||
0628567a JA |
777 | if ((p->flags & PF_DOT) && p->precision > 0) |
778 | { | |
779 | p->precision -= strlen(tmp); | |
780 | PAD_ZERO(p); | |
781 | } | |
782 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
783 | switch (base) |
784 | { | |
785 | case 10: | |
786 | PUT_PLUS(sd, p, 0); | |
787 | PUT_SPACE(sd, p, 0); | |
788 | break; | |
789 | case 8: | |
790 | if (p->flags & PF_ALTFORM) | |
791 | PUT_CHAR('0', p); | |
792 | break; | |
793 | case 16: | |
794 | if (p->flags & PF_ALTFORM) | |
795 | { | |
796 | PUT_CHAR('0', p); | |
797 | PUT_CHAR(*p->pf, p); | |
798 | } | |
799 | break; | |
800 | } | |
801 | ||
802 | while (*tmp) | |
803 | { | |
804 | PUT_CHAR(*tmp, p); | |
805 | tmp++; | |
806 | } | |
807 | ||
808 | PAD_LEFT(p); | |
7117c2d2 | 809 | FREE (t); |
f73dda09 JA |
810 | } |
811 | #endif | |
812 | ||
813 | static void | |
814 | pointer(p, d) | |
815 | struct DATA *p; | |
816 | unsigned long d; | |
817 | { | |
818 | char *tmp; | |
819 | ||
820 | tmp = fmtulong(d, 16, intbuf, sizeof(intbuf), 0); | |
821 | p->width -= strlen(tmp); | |
822 | PAD_RIGHT(p); | |
823 | ||
824 | /* prefix '0x' for pointers */ | |
825 | PUT_CHAR('0', p); | |
826 | PUT_CHAR('x', p); | |
827 | ||
828 | while (*tmp) | |
829 | { | |
830 | PUT_CHAR(*tmp, p); | |
831 | tmp++; | |
832 | } | |
f1be666c | 833 | |
f73dda09 JA |
834 | PAD_LEFT(p); |
835 | } | |
836 | ||
837 | /* %s strings */ | |
838 | static void | |
839 | strings(p, tmp) | |
840 | struct DATA *p; | |
841 | char *tmp; | |
842 | { | |
7117c2d2 | 843 | size_t len; |
f73dda09 | 844 | |
7117c2d2 | 845 | len = strlen(tmp); |
f73dda09 | 846 | if (p->precision != NOT_FOUND) /* the smallest number */ |
7117c2d2 JA |
847 | len = (len < p->precision ? len : p->precision); |
848 | p->width -= len; | |
849 | ||
850 | PUT_STRING (tmp, len, p); | |
851 | } | |
852 | ||
853 | #if HANDLE_MULTIBYTE | |
854 | /* %ls wide-character strings */ | |
855 | static void | |
856 | wstrings(p, tmp) | |
857 | struct DATA *p; | |
858 | wchar_t *tmp; | |
859 | { | |
860 | size_t len; | |
861 | mbstate_t mbs; | |
862 | char *os; | |
863 | const wchar_t *ws; | |
864 | ||
865 | memset (&mbs, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t)); | |
866 | ws = (const wchar_t *)tmp; | |
867 | ||
868 | os = (char *)NULL; | |
869 | if (p->precision != NOT_FOUND) | |
870 | { | |
871 | os = (char *)xmalloc (p->precision + 1); | |
872 | len = wcsrtombs (os, &ws, p->precision, &mbs); | |
f73dda09 | 873 | } |
7117c2d2 JA |
874 | else |
875 | { | |
876 | len = wcsrtombs (NULL, &ws, 0, &mbs); | |
877 | if (len != (size_t)-1) | |
878 | { | |
879 | memset (&mbs, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t)); | |
880 | os = (char *)xmalloc (len + 1); | |
881 | (void)wcsrtombs (os, &ws, len + 1, &mbs); | |
882 | } | |
883 | } | |
884 | if (len == (size_t)-1) | |
885 | { | |
886 | /* invalid multibyte sequence; bail now. */ | |
887 | FREE (os); | |
888 | return; | |
889 | } | |
890 | ||
891 | p->width -= len; | |
892 | PUT_STRING (os, len, p); | |
893 | free (os); | |
f73dda09 JA |
894 | } |
895 | ||
7117c2d2 JA |
896 | static void |
897 | wchars (p, wc) | |
898 | struct DATA *p; | |
899 | wint_t wc; | |
900 | { | |
901 | char *lbuf, *l; | |
902 | mbstate_t mbs; | |
903 | size_t len; | |
904 | ||
905 | lbuf = (char *)malloc (MB_CUR_MAX+1); | |
906 | if (lbuf == 0) | |
907 | return; | |
908 | memset (&mbs, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t)); | |
909 | len = wcrtomb (lbuf, wc, &mbs); | |
910 | if (len == (size_t)-1) | |
911 | /* conversion failed; bail now. */ | |
912 | return; | |
913 | p->width -= len; | |
914 | l = lbuf; | |
915 | PUT_STRING (l, len, p); | |
916 | free (lbuf); | |
917 | } | |
918 | #endif /* HANDLE_MULTIBYTE */ | |
919 | ||
f73dda09 | 920 | #ifdef FLOATING_POINT |
7117c2d2 JA |
921 | |
922 | #ifndef HAVE_ISINF_IN_LIBC | |
923 | /* Half-assed versions, since we don't want to link with libm. */ | |
924 | static int | |
925 | isinf(d) | |
926 | double d; | |
927 | { | |
928 | #ifdef DBL_MAX | |
929 | if (d < DBL_MIN) | |
930 | return -1; | |
931 | else if (d > DBL_MAX) | |
932 | return 1; | |
933 | else | |
934 | #endif | |
935 | return 0; | |
936 | } | |
0628567a | 937 | #endif |
7117c2d2 | 938 | |
0628567a | 939 | #ifndef HAVE_ISNAN_IN_LIBC |
7117c2d2 JA |
940 | static int |
941 | isnan(d) | |
942 | double d; | |
943 | { | |
944 | return 0; | |
945 | } | |
946 | #endif | |
947 | ||
948 | /* Check for [+-]infinity and NaN. If MODE == 1, we check for Infinity, else | |
949 | (mode == 2) we check for NaN. This does the necessary printing. Returns | |
950 | 1 if Inf or Nan, 0 if not. */ | |
951 | static int | |
952 | chkinfnan(p, d, mode) | |
953 | struct DATA *p; | |
954 | double d; | |
955 | int mode; /* == 1 for inf, == 2 for nan */ | |
956 | { | |
957 | int i; | |
958 | char *tmp; | |
959 | char *big, *small; | |
960 | ||
961 | i = (mode == 1) ? isinf(d) : isnan(d); | |
962 | if (i == 0) | |
963 | return 0; | |
964 | big = (mode == 1) ? "INF" : "NAN"; | |
965 | small = (mode == 1) ? "inf" : "nan"; | |
966 | ||
967 | tmp = (*p->pf == 'F' || *p->pf == 'G' || *p->pf == 'E') ? big : small; | |
968 | ||
969 | if (i < 0) | |
970 | PUT_CHAR('-', p); | |
971 | ||
972 | while (*tmp) | |
973 | { | |
974 | PUT_CHAR (*tmp, p); | |
975 | tmp++; | |
976 | } | |
977 | ||
978 | return 1; | |
979 | } | |
980 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
981 | /* %f %F %g %G floating point representation */ |
982 | static void | |
983 | floating(p, d) | |
984 | struct DATA *p; | |
985 | double d; | |
986 | { | |
7117c2d2 | 987 | char *tmp, *tmp2, *t; |
f73dda09 JA |
988 | int i; |
989 | ||
95732b49 | 990 | if (d != 0 && (chkinfnan(p, d, 1) || chkinfnan(p, d, 2))) |
7117c2d2 JA |
991 | return; /* already printed nan or inf */ |
992 | ||
993 | GETLOCALEDATA(decpoint, thoussep, grouping); | |
f73dda09 JA |
994 | DEF_PREC(p); |
995 | d = ROUND(d, p); | |
996 | tmp = dtoa(d, p->precision, &tmp2); | |
7117c2d2 JA |
997 | t = 0; |
998 | if ((p->flags & PF_THOUSANDS) && grouping && (t = groupnum (tmp))) | |
999 | tmp = t; | |
1000 | ||
f1be666c JA |
1001 | if ((*p->pf == 'g' || *p->pf == 'G') && (p->flags & PF_ALTFORM) == 0) |
1002 | { | |
1003 | /* smash the trailing zeros unless altform */ | |
1004 | for (i = strlen(tmp2) - 1; i >= 0 && tmp2[i] == '0'; i--) | |
1005 | tmp2[i] = '\0'; | |
1006 | if (tmp2[0] == '\0') | |
1007 | p->precision = 0; | |
1008 | } | |
1009 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
1010 | /* calculate the padding. 1 for the dot */ |
1011 | p->width = p->width - | |
1012 | ((d > 0. && p->justify == RIGHT) ? 1:0) - | |
1013 | ((p->flags & PF_SPACE) ? 1:0) - | |
f1be666c JA |
1014 | strlen(tmp) - p->precision - |
1015 | ((p->precision != 0 || (p->flags & PF_ALTFORM)) ? 1 : 0); /* radix char */ | |
f73dda09 JA |
1016 | PAD_RIGHT(p); |
1017 | PUT_PLUS(d, p, 0.); | |
1018 | PUT_SPACE(d, p, 0.); | |
7117c2d2 | 1019 | |
f73dda09 | 1020 | while (*tmp) |
95732b49 JA |
1021 | { |
1022 | PUT_CHAR(*tmp, p); /* the integral */ | |
f73dda09 JA |
1023 | tmp++; |
1024 | } | |
7117c2d2 JA |
1025 | FREE (t); |
1026 | ||
f73dda09 | 1027 | if (p->precision != 0 || (p->flags & PF_ALTFORM)) |
7117c2d2 JA |
1028 | PUT_CHAR(decpoint, p); /* put the '.' */ |
1029 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
1030 | for (; *tmp2; tmp2++) |
1031 | PUT_CHAR(*tmp2, p); /* the fraction */ | |
1032 | ||
1033 | PAD_LEFT(p); | |
1034 | } | |
1035 | ||
1036 | /* %e %E %g %G exponent representation */ | |
1037 | static void | |
1038 | exponent(p, d) | |
1039 | struct DATA *p; | |
1040 | double d; | |
1041 | { | |
1042 | char *tmp, *tmp2; | |
7117c2d2 | 1043 | int j, i; |
f73dda09 | 1044 | |
f1be666c | 1045 | if (d != 0 && (chkinfnan(p, d, 1) || chkinfnan(p, d, 2))) |
7117c2d2 JA |
1046 | return; /* already printed nan or inf */ |
1047 | ||
1048 | GETLOCALEDATA(decpoint, thoussep, grouping); | |
f73dda09 | 1049 | DEF_PREC(p); |
f1be666c JA |
1050 | if (d == 0.) |
1051 | j = 0; | |
1052 | else | |
1053 | { | |
1054 | j = log_10(d); | |
1055 | d = d / pow_10(j); /* get the Mantissa */ | |
1056 | d = ROUND(d, p); | |
1057 | } | |
f73dda09 | 1058 | tmp = dtoa(d, p->precision, &tmp2); |
7117c2d2 | 1059 | |
f73dda09 JA |
1060 | /* 1 for unit, 1 for the '.', 1 for 'e|E', |
1061 | * 1 for '+|-', 2 for 'exp' */ | |
1062 | /* calculate how much padding need */ | |
1063 | p->width = p->width - | |
1064 | ((d > 0. && p->justify == RIGHT) ? 1:0) - | |
1065 | ((p->flags & PF_SPACE) ? 1:0) - p->precision - 6; | |
7117c2d2 | 1066 | |
f73dda09 JA |
1067 | PAD_RIGHT(p); |
1068 | PUT_PLUS(d, p, 0.); | |
1069 | PUT_SPACE(d, p, 0.); | |
f73dda09 JA |
1070 | |
1071 | while (*tmp) | |
1072 | { | |
1073 | PUT_CHAR(*tmp, p); | |
1074 | tmp++; | |
f73dda09 JA |
1075 | } |
1076 | ||
7117c2d2 JA |
1077 | if (p->precision != 0 || (p->flags & PF_ALTFORM)) |
1078 | PUT_CHAR(decpoint, p); /* the '.' */ | |
1079 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
1080 | if ((*p->pf == 'g' || *p->pf == 'G') && (p->flags & PF_ALTFORM) == 0) |
1081 | /* smash the trailing zeros unless altform */ | |
1082 | for (i = strlen(tmp2) - 1; i >= 0 && tmp2[i] == '0'; i--) | |
7117c2d2 JA |
1083 | tmp2[i] = '\0'; |
1084 | ||
f73dda09 | 1085 | for (; *tmp2; tmp2++) |
7117c2d2 | 1086 | PUT_CHAR(*tmp2, p); /* the fraction */ |
f73dda09 JA |
1087 | |
1088 | /* the exponent put the 'e|E' */ | |
1089 | if (*p->pf == 'g' || *p->pf == 'e') | |
7117c2d2 | 1090 | PUT_CHAR('e', p); |
f73dda09 | 1091 | else |
7117c2d2 | 1092 | PUT_CHAR('E', p); |
f73dda09 JA |
1093 | |
1094 | /* the sign of the exp */ | |
95732b49 | 1095 | if (j >= 0) |
7117c2d2 | 1096 | PUT_CHAR('+', p); |
f73dda09 JA |
1097 | else |
1098 | { | |
1099 | PUT_CHAR('-', p); | |
1100 | j = -j; | |
1101 | } | |
1102 | ||
1103 | tmp = itoa(j); | |
1104 | /* pad out to at least two spaces. pad with `0' if the exponent is a | |
1105 | single digit. */ | |
1106 | if (j <= 9) | |
7117c2d2 | 1107 | PUT_CHAR('0', p); |
f73dda09 JA |
1108 | |
1109 | /* the exponent */ | |
1110 | while (*tmp) | |
1111 | { | |
1112 | PUT_CHAR(*tmp, p); | |
1113 | tmp++; | |
1114 | } | |
f1be666c | 1115 | |
f73dda09 JA |
1116 | PAD_LEFT(p); |
1117 | } | |
1118 | #endif | |
1119 | ||
7117c2d2 JA |
1120 | /* Return a new string with the digits in S grouped according to the locale's |
1121 | grouping info and thousands separator. If no grouping should be performed, | |
1122 | this returns NULL; the caller needs to check for it. */ | |
1123 | static char * | |
1124 | groupnum (s) | |
1125 | char *s; | |
1126 | { | |
1127 | char *se, *ret, *re, *g; | |
1128 | int len, slen; | |
1129 | ||
1130 | if (grouping == 0 || *grouping <= 0 || *grouping == CHAR_MAX) | |
1131 | return ((char *)NULL); | |
1132 | ||
1133 | /* find min grouping to size returned string */ | |
1134 | for (len = *grouping, g = grouping; *g; g++) | |
1135 | if (*g > 0 && *g < len) | |
1136 | len = *g; | |
1137 | ||
1138 | slen = strlen (s); | |
1139 | len = slen / len + 1; | |
1140 | ret = (char *)xmalloc (slen + len + 1); | |
1141 | re = ret + slen + len; | |
1142 | *re = '\0'; | |
1143 | ||
1144 | g = grouping; | |
1145 | se = s + slen; | |
1146 | len = *g; | |
1147 | ||
1148 | while (se > s) | |
1149 | { | |
1150 | *--re = *--se; | |
1151 | ||
1152 | /* handle `-' inserted by numtoa() and the fmtu* family here. */ | |
1153 | if (se > s && se[-1] == '-') | |
1154 | continue; | |
1155 | ||
1156 | /* begin new group. */ | |
1157 | if (--len == 0 && se > s) | |
1158 | { | |
1159 | *--re = thoussep; | |
1160 | len = *++g; /* was g++, but that uses first char twice (glibc bug, too) */ | |
1161 | if (*g == '\0') | |
1162 | len = *--g; /* use previous grouping */ | |
1163 | else if (*g == CHAR_MAX) | |
1164 | { | |
1165 | do | |
1166 | *--re = *--se; | |
1167 | while (se > s); | |
1168 | break; | |
1169 | } | |
1170 | } | |
1171 | } | |
1172 | ||
1173 | if (re > ret) | |
1174 | #ifdef HAVE_MEMMOVE | |
1175 | memmove (ret, re, strlen (re) + 1); | |
1176 | #else | |
1177 | strcpy (ret, re); | |
1178 | #endif | |
1179 | ||
1180 | return ret; | |
1181 | } | |
1182 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
1183 | /* initialize the conversion specifiers */ |
1184 | static void | |
1185 | init_conv_flag (p) | |
1186 | struct DATA *p; | |
1187 | { | |
1188 | p->flags &= PF_ALLOCBUF; /* preserve PF_ALLOCBUF flag */ | |
1189 | p->precision = p->width = NOT_FOUND; | |
1190 | p->justify = NOT_FOUND; | |
1191 | p->pad = ' '; | |
1192 | } | |
1193 | ||
1194 | static void | |
1195 | init_data (p, string, length, format, mode) | |
1196 | struct DATA *p; | |
1197 | char *string; | |
1198 | size_t length; | |
1199 | const char *format; | |
1200 | int mode; | |
1201 | { | |
1202 | p->length = length - 1; /* leave room for '\0' */ | |
1203 | p->holder = p->base = string; | |
1204 | p->pf = format; | |
1205 | p->counter = 0; | |
1206 | p->flags = (mode == PFM_AS) ? PF_ALLOCBUF : 0; | |
1207 | } | |
1208 | ||
1209 | static int | |
1210 | #if defined (__STDC__) | |
1211 | vsnprintf_internal(struct DATA *data, char *string, size_t length, const char *format, va_list args) | |
1212 | #else | |
1213 | vsnprintf_internal(data, string, length, format, args) | |
1214 | struct DATA *data; | |
1215 | char *string; | |
1216 | size_t length; | |
1217 | const char *format; | |
1218 | va_list args; | |
1219 | #endif | |
1220 | { | |
1221 | double d; /* temporary holder */ | |
1222 | #ifdef HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE | |
1223 | long double ld; /* for later */ | |
1224 | #endif | |
1225 | unsigned long ul; | |
1226 | #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG | |
1227 | unsigned long long ull; | |
1228 | #endif | |
1229 | int state, i, c, n; | |
1230 | char *s; | |
7117c2d2 JA |
1231 | #if HANDLE_MULTIBYTE |
1232 | wchar_t *ws; | |
1233 | wint_t wc; | |
1234 | #endif | |
f73dda09 | 1235 | const char *convstart; |
95732b49 | 1236 | int negprec; |
f73dda09 | 1237 | |
7117c2d2 JA |
1238 | /* Sanity check, the string length must be >= 0. C99 actually says that |
1239 | LENGTH can be zero here, in the case of snprintf/vsnprintf (it's never | |
1240 | 0 in the case of asprintf/vasprintf), and the return value is the number | |
f73dda09 | 1241 | of characters that would have been written. */ |
7117c2d2 | 1242 | if (length < 0) |
f73dda09 JA |
1243 | return -1; |
1244 | ||
1245 | if (format == 0) | |
1246 | return 0; | |
1247 | ||
7117c2d2 JA |
1248 | /* Reset these for each call because the locale might have changed. */ |
1249 | decpoint = thoussep = 0; | |
1250 | grouping = 0; | |
1251 | ||
95732b49 | 1252 | negprec = 0; |
f73dda09 JA |
1253 | for (; c = *(data->pf); data->pf++) |
1254 | { | |
1255 | if (c != '%') | |
1256 | { | |
1257 | PUT_CHAR (c, data); | |
1258 | continue; | |
1259 | } | |
1260 | ||
1261 | convstart = data->pf; | |
1262 | init_conv_flag (data); /* initialise format flags */ | |
1263 | ||
1264 | state = 1; | |
1265 | for (state = 1; state && *data->pf; ) | |
1266 | { | |
1267 | c = *(++data->pf); | |
1268 | /* fmtend = data->pf */ | |
1269 | #if defined (FLOATING_POINT) && defined (HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE) | |
1270 | if (data->flags & PF_LONGDBL) | |
1271 | { | |
1272 | switch (c) | |
1273 | { | |
1274 | case 'f': case 'F': | |
1275 | case 'e': case 'E': | |
1276 | case 'g': case 'G': | |
1277 | # ifdef HAVE_PRINTF_A_FORMAT | |
1278 | case 'a': case 'A': | |
1279 | # endif | |
1280 | STAR_ARGS (data); | |
1281 | ld = GETLDOUBLE (data); | |
1282 | ldfallback (data, convstart, data->pf, ld); | |
1283 | goto conv_break; | |
1284 | } | |
1285 | } | |
1286 | #endif /* FLOATING_POINT && HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE */ | |
1287 | ||
1288 | switch (c) | |
1289 | { | |
1290 | /* Parse format flags */ | |
1291 | case '\0': /* a NULL here ? ? bail out */ | |
1292 | *data->holder = '\0'; | |
1293 | return data->counter; | |
1294 | break; | |
1295 | case '#': | |
1296 | data->flags |= PF_ALTFORM; | |
1297 | continue; | |
1298 | case '0': | |
1299 | data->flags |= PF_ZEROPAD; | |
1300 | data->pad = '0'; | |
1301 | continue; | |
1302 | case '*': | |
1303 | if (data->flags & PF_DOT) | |
1304 | data->flags |= PF_STAR_P; | |
1305 | else | |
1306 | data->flags |= PF_STAR_W; | |
1307 | continue; | |
1308 | case '-': | |
95732b49 JA |
1309 | if ((data->flags & PF_DOT) == 0) |
1310 | { | |
1311 | data->flags |= PF_LADJUST; | |
1312 | data->justify = LEFT; | |
1313 | } | |
1314 | else | |
1315 | negprec = 1; | |
f73dda09 JA |
1316 | continue; |
1317 | case ' ': | |
1318 | if ((data->flags & PF_PLUS) == 0) | |
1319 | data->flags |= PF_SPACE; | |
1320 | continue; | |
1321 | case '+': | |
95732b49 JA |
1322 | if ((data->flags & PF_DOT) == 0) |
1323 | { | |
1324 | data->flags |= PF_PLUS; | |
1325 | data->justify = RIGHT; | |
1326 | } | |
f73dda09 | 1327 | continue; |
7117c2d2 JA |
1328 | case '\'': |
1329 | data->flags |= PF_THOUSANDS; | |
f73dda09 JA |
1330 | continue; |
1331 | ||
1332 | case '1': case '2': case '3': | |
1333 | case '4': case '5': case '6': | |
1334 | case '7': case '8': case '9': | |
1335 | n = 0; | |
1336 | do | |
1337 | { | |
1338 | n = n * 10 + TODIGIT(c); | |
1339 | c = *(++data->pf); | |
1340 | } | |
1341 | while (DIGIT(c)); | |
1342 | data->pf--; /* went too far */ | |
1343 | if (n < 0) | |
1344 | n = 0; | |
1345 | if (data->flags & PF_DOT) | |
95732b49 | 1346 | data->precision = negprec ? NOT_FOUND : n; |
f73dda09 JA |
1347 | else |
1348 | data->width = n; | |
1349 | continue; | |
1350 | ||
1351 | /* optional precision */ | |
1352 | case '.': | |
1353 | data->flags |= PF_DOT; | |
1354 | data->precision = 0; | |
1355 | continue; | |
1356 | ||
1357 | /* length modifiers */ | |
1358 | case 'h': | |
1359 | data->flags |= (data->flags & PF_SHORTINT) ? PF_SIGNEDCHAR : PF_SHORTINT; | |
1360 | continue; | |
1361 | case 'l': | |
1362 | data->flags |= (data->flags & PF_LONGINT) ? PF_LONGLONG : PF_LONGINT; | |
1363 | continue; | |
1364 | case 'L': | |
1365 | data->flags |= PF_LONGDBL; | |
1366 | continue; | |
1367 | case 'q': | |
1368 | data->flags |= PF_LONGLONG; | |
1369 | continue; | |
1370 | case 'j': | |
1371 | data->flags |= PF_INTMAX_T; | |
1372 | SET_SIZE_FLAGS(data, intmax_t); | |
1373 | continue; | |
1374 | case 'z': | |
1375 | data->flags |= PF_SIZE_T; | |
1376 | SET_SIZE_FLAGS(data, size_t); | |
1377 | continue; | |
1378 | case 't': | |
1379 | data->flags |= PF_PTRDIFF_T; | |
1380 | SET_SIZE_FLAGS(data, ptrdiff_t); | |
1381 | continue; | |
1382 | ||
1383 | /* Conversion specifiers */ | |
1384 | #ifdef FLOATING_POINT | |
1385 | case 'f': /* float, double */ | |
1386 | case 'F': | |
1387 | STAR_ARGS(data); | |
1388 | d = GETDOUBLE(data); | |
1389 | floating(data, d); | |
1390 | conv_break: | |
1391 | state = 0; | |
1392 | break; | |
1393 | case 'g': | |
1394 | case 'G': | |
1395 | STAR_ARGS(data); | |
1396 | DEF_PREC(data); | |
1397 | d = GETDOUBLE(data); | |
f1be666c | 1398 | i = (d != 0.) ? log_10(d) : -1; |
f73dda09 JA |
1399 | /* |
1400 | * for '%g|%G' ANSI: use f if exponent | |
1401 | * is in the range or [-4,p] exclusively | |
1402 | * else use %e|%E | |
1403 | */ | |
1404 | if (-4 < i && i < data->precision) | |
7117c2d2 JA |
1405 | { |
1406 | /* reset precision */ | |
1407 | data->precision -= i + 1; | |
1408 | floating(data, d); | |
1409 | } | |
f73dda09 | 1410 | else |
7117c2d2 JA |
1411 | { |
1412 | /* reduce precision by 1 because of leading digit before | |
1413 | decimal point in e format. */ | |
1414 | data->precision--; | |
1415 | exponent(data, d); | |
1416 | } | |
f73dda09 JA |
1417 | state = 0; |
1418 | break; | |
1419 | case 'e': | |
1420 | case 'E': /* Exponent double */ | |
1421 | STAR_ARGS(data); | |
1422 | d = GETDOUBLE(data); | |
1423 | exponent(data, d); | |
1424 | state = 0; | |
1425 | break; | |
1426 | # ifdef HAVE_PRINTF_A_FORMAT | |
1427 | case 'a': | |
1428 | case 'A': | |
1429 | STAR_ARGS(data); | |
1430 | d = GETDOUBLE(data); | |
1431 | dfallback(data, convstart, data->pf, d); | |
1432 | state = 0; | |
1433 | break; | |
1434 | # endif /* HAVE_PRINTF_A_FORMAT */ | |
1435 | #endif /* FLOATING_POINT */ | |
1436 | case 'U': | |
1437 | data->flags |= PF_LONGINT; | |
1438 | /* FALLTHROUGH */ | |
1439 | case 'u': | |
1440 | STAR_ARGS(data); | |
1441 | #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG | |
1442 | if (data->flags & PF_LONGLONG) | |
1443 | { | |
7117c2d2 | 1444 | ull = GETARG (unsigned long long); |
f73dda09 JA |
1445 | lnumber(data, ull, 10); |
1446 | } | |
1447 | else | |
1448 | #endif | |
1449 | { | |
1450 | ul = GETUNSIGNED(data); | |
1451 | number(data, ul, 10); | |
1452 | } | |
1453 | state = 0; | |
1454 | break; | |
1455 | case 'D': | |
1456 | data->flags |= PF_LONGINT; | |
1457 | /* FALLTHROUGH */ | |
1458 | case 'd': /* decimal */ | |
1459 | case 'i': | |
1460 | STAR_ARGS(data); | |
1461 | #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG | |
1462 | if (data->flags & PF_LONGLONG) | |
1463 | { | |
7117c2d2 | 1464 | ull = GETARG (long long); |
f73dda09 JA |
1465 | lnumber(data, ull, 10); |
1466 | } | |
1467 | else | |
1468 | #endif | |
1469 | { | |
1470 | ul = GETSIGNED(data); | |
1471 | number(data, ul, 10); | |
1472 | } | |
1473 | state = 0; | |
1474 | break; | |
1475 | case 'o': /* octal */ | |
1476 | STAR_ARGS(data); | |
1477 | #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG | |
1478 | if (data->flags & PF_LONGLONG) | |
1479 | { | |
7117c2d2 | 1480 | ull = GETARG (unsigned long long); |
f73dda09 JA |
1481 | lnumber(data, ull, 8); |
1482 | } | |
1483 | else | |
1484 | #endif | |
1485 | { | |
1486 | ul = GETUNSIGNED(data); | |
1487 | number(data, ul, 8); | |
1488 | } | |
1489 | state = 0; | |
1490 | break; | |
1491 | case 'x': | |
1492 | case 'X': /* hexadecimal */ | |
1493 | STAR_ARGS(data); | |
1494 | #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG | |
1495 | if (data->flags & PF_LONGLONG) | |
1496 | { | |
7117c2d2 | 1497 | ull = GETARG (unsigned long long); |
f73dda09 JA |
1498 | lnumber(data, ull, 16); |
1499 | } | |
1500 | else | |
1501 | #endif | |
1502 | { | |
1503 | ul = GETUNSIGNED(data); | |
1504 | number(data, ul, 16); | |
1505 | } | |
1506 | state = 0; | |
1507 | break; | |
1508 | case 'p': | |
1509 | STAR_ARGS(data); | |
7117c2d2 | 1510 | ul = (unsigned long)GETARG (void *); |
f73dda09 JA |
1511 | pointer(data, ul); |
1512 | state = 0; | |
1513 | break; | |
7117c2d2 JA |
1514 | #if HANDLE_MULTIBYTE |
1515 | case 'C': | |
1516 | data->flags |= PF_LONGINT; | |
1517 | /* FALLTHROUGH */ | |
1518 | #endif | |
f73dda09 | 1519 | case 'c': /* character */ |
7117c2d2 JA |
1520 | STAR_ARGS(data); |
1521 | #if HANDLE_MULTIBYTE | |
1522 | if (data->flags & PF_LONGINT) | |
1523 | { | |
1524 | wc = GETARG (wint_t); | |
1525 | wchars (data, wc); | |
1526 | } | |
1527 | else | |
1528 | #endif | |
1529 | { | |
1530 | ul = GETARG (int); | |
1531 | PUT_CHAR(ul, data); | |
1532 | } | |
f73dda09 JA |
1533 | state = 0; |
1534 | break; | |
7117c2d2 JA |
1535 | #if HANDLE_MULTIBYTE |
1536 | case 'S': | |
1537 | data->flags |= PF_LONGINT; | |
1538 | /* FALLTHROUGH */ | |
1539 | #endif | |
f73dda09 JA |
1540 | case 's': /* string */ |
1541 | STAR_ARGS(data); | |
7117c2d2 JA |
1542 | #if HANDLE_MULTIBYTE |
1543 | if (data->flags & PF_LONGINT) | |
1544 | { | |
1545 | ws = GETARG (wchar_t *); | |
1546 | wstrings (data, ws); | |
1547 | } | |
1548 | else | |
1549 | #endif | |
1550 | { | |
1551 | s = GETARG (char *); | |
1552 | strings(data, s); | |
1553 | } | |
f73dda09 JA |
1554 | state = 0; |
1555 | break; | |
1556 | case 'n': | |
1557 | #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG | |
1558 | if (data->flags & PF_LONGLONG) | |
7117c2d2 | 1559 | *(GETARG (long long *)) = data->counter; |
f73dda09 JA |
1560 | else |
1561 | #endif | |
1562 | if (data->flags & PF_LONGINT) | |
7117c2d2 | 1563 | *(GETARG (long *)) = data->counter; |
f73dda09 | 1564 | else if (data->flags & PF_SHORTINT) |
7117c2d2 | 1565 | *(GETARG (short *)) = data->counter; |
f73dda09 | 1566 | else |
7117c2d2 | 1567 | *(GETARG (int *)) = data->counter; |
f73dda09 JA |
1568 | state = 0; |
1569 | break; | |
1570 | case '%': /* nothing just % */ | |
1571 | PUT_CHAR('%', data); | |
1572 | state = 0; | |
1573 | break; | |
1574 | default: | |
1575 | /* is this an error ? maybe bail out */ | |
1576 | state = 0; | |
1577 | break; | |
1578 | } /* end switch */ | |
1579 | } /* end of `%' for loop */ | |
1580 | } /* end of format string for loop */ | |
1581 | ||
1582 | if (data->length >= 0) | |
1583 | *data->holder = '\0'; /* the end ye ! */ | |
1584 | ||
1585 | return data->counter; | |
1586 | } | |
1587 | ||
1588 | #if defined (FLOATING_POINT) && defined (HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE) | |
1589 | /* | |
1590 | * Printing floating point numbers accurately is an art. I'm not good | |
1591 | * at it. Fall back to sprintf for long double formats. | |
1592 | */ | |
1593 | static void | |
1594 | ldfallback (data, fs, fe, ld) | |
1595 | struct DATA *data; | |
1596 | const char *fs, *fe; | |
1597 | long double ld; | |
1598 | { | |
1599 | register char *x; | |
1600 | char fmtbuf[FALLBACK_FMTSIZE], *obuf; | |
1601 | int fl; | |
1602 | ||
95732b49 JA |
1603 | fl = LFALLBACK_BASE + (data->precision < 6 ? 6 : data->precision) + 2; |
1604 | obuf = (char *)xmalloc (fl); | |
f73dda09 JA |
1605 | fl = fe - fs + 1; |
1606 | strncpy (fmtbuf, fs, fl); | |
1607 | fmtbuf[fl] = '\0'; | |
95732b49 JA |
1608 | |
1609 | if ((data->flags & PF_STAR_W) && (data->flags & PF_STAR_P)) | |
1610 | sprintf (obuf, fmtbuf, data->width, data->precision, ld); | |
1611 | else if (data->flags & PF_STAR_W) | |
1612 | sprintf (obuf, fmtbuf, data->width, ld); | |
1613 | else if (data->flags & PF_STAR_P) | |
1614 | sprintf (obuf, fmtbuf, data->precision, ld); | |
1615 | else | |
1616 | sprintf (obuf, fmtbuf, ld); | |
1617 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
1618 | for (x = obuf; *x; x++) |
1619 | PUT_CHAR (*x, data); | |
1620 | xfree (obuf); | |
1621 | } | |
1622 | #endif /* FLOATING_POINT && HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE */ | |
1623 | ||
1624 | #ifdef FLOATING_POINT | |
1625 | /* Used for %a, %A if the libc printf supports them. */ | |
1626 | static void | |
1627 | dfallback (data, fs, fe, d) | |
1628 | struct DATA *data; | |
1629 | const char *fs, *fe; | |
1630 | double d; | |
1631 | { | |
1632 | register char *x; | |
1633 | char fmtbuf[FALLBACK_FMTSIZE], obuf[FALLBACK_BASE]; | |
1634 | int fl; | |
1635 | ||
1636 | fl = fe - fs + 1; | |
1637 | strncpy (fmtbuf, fs, fl); | |
1638 | fmtbuf[fl] = '\0'; | |
95732b49 JA |
1639 | |
1640 | if ((data->flags & PF_STAR_W) && (data->flags & PF_STAR_P)) | |
1641 | sprintf (obuf, fmtbuf, data->width, data->precision, d); | |
1642 | else if (data->flags & PF_STAR_W) | |
1643 | sprintf (obuf, fmtbuf, data->width, d); | |
1644 | else if (data->flags & PF_STAR_P) | |
1645 | sprintf (obuf, fmtbuf, data->precision, d); | |
1646 | else | |
1647 | sprintf (obuf, fmtbuf, d); | |
1648 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
1649 | for (x = obuf; *x; x++) |
1650 | PUT_CHAR (*x, data); | |
1651 | } | |
1652 | #endif /* FLOATING_POINT */ | |
1653 | ||
0001803f | 1654 | #if !HAVE_SNPRINTF |
f73dda09 JA |
1655 | |
1656 | int | |
1657 | #if defined (__STDC__) | |
1658 | vsnprintf(char *string, size_t length, const char *format, va_list args) | |
1659 | #else | |
1660 | vsnprintf(string, length, format, args) | |
1661 | char *string; | |
1662 | size_t length; | |
1663 | const char *format; | |
1664 | va_list args; | |
1665 | #endif | |
1666 | { | |
1667 | struct DATA data; | |
1668 | ||
7117c2d2 JA |
1669 | if (string == 0 && length != 0) |
1670 | return 0; | |
f73dda09 JA |
1671 | init_data (&data, string, length, format, PFM_SN); |
1672 | return (vsnprintf_internal(&data, string, length, format, args)); | |
1673 | } | |
1674 | ||
1675 | int | |
1676 | #if defined(PREFER_STDARG) | |
1677 | snprintf(char *string, size_t length, const char * format, ...) | |
1678 | #else | |
1679 | snprintf(string, length, format, va_alist) | |
1680 | char *string; | |
1681 | size_t length; | |
1682 | const char *format; | |
1683 | va_dcl | |
1684 | #endif | |
1685 | { | |
1686 | struct DATA data; | |
1687 | int rval; | |
1688 | va_list args; | |
1689 | ||
7117c2d2 | 1690 | SH_VA_START(args, format); |
f73dda09 | 1691 | |
7117c2d2 JA |
1692 | if (string == 0 && length != 0) |
1693 | return 0; | |
f73dda09 JA |
1694 | init_data (&data, string, length, format, PFM_SN); |
1695 | rval = vsnprintf_internal (&data, string, length, format, args); | |
1696 | ||
1697 | va_end(args); | |
1698 | ||
1699 | return rval; | |
1700 | } | |
1701 | ||
1702 | #endif /* HAVE_SNPRINTF */ | |
1703 | ||
0001803f | 1704 | #if !HAVE_ASPRINTF |
f73dda09 JA |
1705 | |
1706 | int | |
1707 | #if defined (__STDC__) | |
1708 | vasprintf(char **stringp, const char *format, va_list args) | |
1709 | #else | |
1710 | vasprintf(stringp, format, args) | |
1711 | char **stringp; | |
1712 | const char *format; | |
1713 | va_list args; | |
1714 | #endif | |
1715 | { | |
1716 | struct DATA data; | |
1717 | char *string; | |
1718 | int r; | |
1719 | ||
1720 | string = (char *)xmalloc(ASBUFSIZE); | |
1721 | init_data (&data, string, ASBUFSIZE, format, PFM_AS); | |
1722 | r = vsnprintf_internal(&data, string, ASBUFSIZE, format, args); | |
1723 | *stringp = data.base; /* not string in case reallocated */ | |
1724 | return r; | |
1725 | } | |
1726 | ||
1727 | int | |
1728 | #if defined(PREFER_STDARG) | |
1729 | asprintf(char **stringp, const char * format, ...) | |
1730 | #else | |
1731 | asprintf(stringp, format, va_alist) | |
1732 | char **stringp; | |
1733 | const char *format; | |
1734 | va_dcl | |
1735 | #endif | |
1736 | { | |
1737 | int rval; | |
1738 | va_list args; | |
1739 | ||
7117c2d2 | 1740 | SH_VA_START(args, format); |
f73dda09 JA |
1741 | |
1742 | rval = vasprintf (stringp, format, args); | |
1743 | ||
1744 | va_end(args); | |
1745 | ||
1746 | return rval; | |
1747 | } | |
1748 | ||
0001803f | 1749 | #endif /* !HAVE_ASPRINTF */ |
f73dda09 | 1750 | |
0001803f | 1751 | #endif /* !HAVE_SNPRINTF || !HAVE_ASPRINTF */ |
f73dda09 JA |
1752 | |
1753 | #ifdef DRIVER | |
1754 | ||
1755 | static void | |
1756 | memory_error_and_abort () | |
1757 | { | |
1758 | write (2, "out of virtual memory\n", 22); | |
1759 | abort (); | |
1760 | } | |
1761 | ||
1762 | static void * | |
1763 | xmalloc(bytes) | |
1764 | size_t bytes; | |
1765 | { | |
1766 | void *ret; | |
1767 | ||
1768 | ret = malloc(bytes); | |
1769 | if (ret == 0) | |
1770 | memory_error_and_abort (); | |
1771 | return ret; | |
1772 | } | |
1773 | ||
1774 | static void * | |
1775 | xrealloc (pointer, bytes) | |
1776 | void *pointer; | |
1777 | size_t bytes; | |
1778 | { | |
1779 | void *ret; | |
1780 | ||
1781 | ret = pointer ? realloc(pointer, bytes) : malloc(bytes); | |
1782 | if (ret == 0) | |
1783 | memory_error_and_abort (); | |
1784 | return ret; | |
1785 | } | |
1786 | ||
1787 | static void | |
1788 | xfree(x) | |
1789 | void *x; | |
1790 | { | |
1791 | if (x) | |
1792 | free (x); | |
1793 | } | |
1794 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
1795 | /* set of small tests for snprintf() */ |
1796 | main() | |
1797 | { | |
1798 | char holder[100]; | |
1799 | char *h; | |
1800 | int i, si, ai; | |
1801 | ||
7117c2d2 JA |
1802 | #ifdef HAVE_LOCALE_H |
1803 | setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); | |
1804 | #endif | |
1805 | ||
1806 | #if 1 | |
1807 | si = snprintf((char *)NULL, 0, "abcde\n"); | |
1808 | printf("snprintf returns %d with NULL first argument and size of 0\n", si); | |
1809 | si = snprintf(holder, 0, "abcde\n"); | |
1810 | printf("snprintf returns %d with non-NULL first argument and size of 0\n", si); | |
1811 | si = snprintf((char *)NULL, 16, "abcde\n"); | |
1812 | printf("snprintf returns %d with NULL first argument and non-zero size\n", si); | |
1813 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
1814 | /* |
1815 | printf("Suite of test for snprintf:\n"); | |
1816 | printf("a_format\n"); | |
1817 | printf("printf() format\n"); | |
1818 | printf("snprintf() format\n\n"); | |
1819 | */ | |
1820 | /* Checking the field widths */ | |
1821 | ||
1822 | printf("/%%ld %%ld/, 336, 336\n"); | |
1823 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%ld %ld/\n", 336, 336); | |
1824 | asprintf(&h, "/%ld %ld/\n", 336, 336); | |
1825 | printf("/%ld %ld/\n", 336, 336); | |
1826 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1827 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1828 | ||
1829 | printf("/%%d/, 336\n"); | |
1830 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%d/\n", 336); | |
1831 | asprintf(&h, "/%d/\n", 336); | |
1832 | printf("/%d/\n", 336); | |
1833 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1834 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1835 | ||
1836 | printf("/%%2d/, 336\n"); | |
1837 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%2d/\n", 336); | |
1838 | asprintf(&h, "/%2d/\n", 336); | |
1839 | printf("/%2d/\n", 336); | |
1840 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1841 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1842 | ||
1843 | printf("/%%10d/, 336\n"); | |
1844 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%10d/\n", 336); | |
1845 | asprintf(&h, "/%10d/\n", 336); | |
1846 | printf("/%10d/\n", 336); | |
1847 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1848 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1849 | ||
1850 | printf("/%%-10d/, 336\n"); | |
1851 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%-10d/\n", 336); | |
1852 | asprintf(&h, "/%-10d/\n", 336); | |
1853 | printf("/%-10d/\n", 336); | |
1854 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1855 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1856 | ||
1857 | ||
1858 | /* floating points */ | |
1859 | ||
1860 | printf("/%%f/, 1234.56\n"); | |
1861 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%f/\n", 1234.56); | |
1862 | asprintf(&h, "/%f/\n", 1234.56); | |
1863 | printf("/%f/\n", 1234.56); | |
1864 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1865 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1866 | ||
1867 | printf("/%%e/, 1234.56\n"); | |
1868 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%e/\n", 1234.56); | |
1869 | asprintf(&h, "/%e/\n", 1234.56); | |
1870 | printf("/%e/\n", 1234.56); | |
1871 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1872 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1873 | ||
1874 | printf("/%%4.2f/, 1234.56\n"); | |
1875 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%4.2f/\n", 1234.56); | |
1876 | asprintf(&h, "/%4.2f/\n", 1234.56); | |
1877 | printf("/%4.2f/\n", 1234.56); | |
1878 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1879 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1880 | ||
1881 | printf("/%%3.1f/, 1234.56\n"); | |
1882 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%3.1f/\n", 1234.56); | |
1883 | asprintf(&h, "/%3.1f/\n", 1234.56); | |
1884 | printf("/%3.1f/\n", 1234.56); | |
1885 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1886 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1887 | ||
1888 | printf("/%%10.3f/, 1234.56\n"); | |
1889 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%10.3f/\n", 1234.56); | |
1890 | asprintf(&h, "/%10.3f/\n", 1234.56); | |
1891 | printf("/%10.3f/\n", 1234.56); | |
1892 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1893 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1894 | ||
1895 | printf("/%%10.3e/, 1234.56\n"); | |
1896 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%10.3e/\n", 1234.56); | |
1897 | asprintf(&h, "/%10.3e/\n", 1234.56); | |
1898 | printf("/%10.3e/\n", 1234.56); | |
1899 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1900 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1901 | ||
1902 | printf("/%%+4.2f/, 1234.56\n"); | |
1903 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%+4.2f/\n", 1234.56); | |
1904 | asprintf(&h, "/%+4.2f/\n", 1234.56); | |
1905 | printf("/%+4.2f/\n", 1234.56); | |
1906 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1907 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1908 | ||
1909 | printf("/%%010.2f/, 1234.56\n"); | |
1910 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%010.2f/\n", 1234.56); | |
1911 | asprintf(&h, "/%010.2f/\n", 1234.56); | |
1912 | printf("/%010.2f/\n", 1234.56); | |
1913 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1914 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1915 | ||
1916 | #define BLURB "Outstanding acting !" | |
1917 | /* strings precisions */ | |
1918 | ||
1919 | printf("/%%2s/, \"%s\"\n", BLURB); | |
1920 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%2s/\n", BLURB); | |
1921 | asprintf(&h, "/%2s/\n", BLURB); | |
1922 | printf("/%2s/\n", BLURB); | |
1923 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1924 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1925 | ||
1926 | printf("/%%22s/ %s\n", BLURB); | |
1927 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%22s/\n", BLURB); | |
1928 | asprintf(&h, "/%22s/\n", BLURB); | |
1929 | printf("/%22s/\n", BLURB); | |
1930 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1931 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1932 | ||
1933 | printf("/%%22.5s/ %s\n", BLURB); | |
1934 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%22.5s/\n", BLURB); | |
1935 | asprintf(&h, "/%22.5s/\n", BLURB); | |
1936 | printf("/%22.5s/\n", BLURB); | |
1937 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1938 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1939 | ||
1940 | printf("/%%-22.5s/ %s\n", BLURB); | |
1941 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%-22.5s/\n", BLURB); | |
1942 | asprintf(&h, "/%-22.5s/\n", BLURB); | |
1943 | printf("/%-22.5s/\n", BLURB); | |
1944 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1945 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1946 | ||
1947 | /* see some flags */ | |
1948 | ||
1949 | printf("%%x %%X %%#x, 31, 31, 31\n"); | |
1950 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "%x %X %#x\n", 31, 31, 31); | |
1951 | asprintf(&h, "%x %X %#x\n", 31, 31, 31); | |
1952 | printf("%x %X %#x\n", 31, 31, 31); | |
1953 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1954 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1955 | ||
1956 | printf("**%%d**%% d**%% d**, 42, 42, -42\n"); | |
1957 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "**%d**% d**% d**\n", 42, 42, -42); | |
1958 | asprintf(&h, "**%d**% d**% d**\n", 42, 42, -42); | |
1959 | printf("**%d**% d**% d**\n", 42, 42, -42); | |
1960 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1961 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1962 | ||
1963 | /* other flags */ | |
1964 | ||
1965 | printf("/%%g/, 31.4\n"); | |
1966 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%g/\n", 31.4); | |
1967 | asprintf(&h, "/%g/\n", 31.4); | |
1968 | printf("/%g/\n", 31.4); | |
1969 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1970 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1971 | ||
1972 | printf("/%%.6g/, 31.4\n"); | |
1973 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%.6g/\n", 31.4); | |
1974 | asprintf(&h, "/%.6g/\n", 31.4); | |
1975 | printf("/%.6g/\n", 31.4); | |
1976 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1977 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1978 | ||
1979 | printf("/%%.1G/, 31.4\n"); | |
1980 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%.1G/\n", 31.4); | |
1981 | asprintf(&h, "/%.1G/\n", 31.4); | |
1982 | printf("/%.1G/\n", 31.4); | |
1983 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1984 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1985 | ||
1986 | printf("/%%.1G/, 3100000000.4\n"); | |
1987 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%.1G/\n", 3100000000.4); | |
1988 | asprintf(&h, "/%.1G/\n", 3100000000.4); | |
1989 | printf("/%.1G/\n", 3100000000.4); | |
1990 | printf("%s", holder); | |
1991 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
1992 | ||
1993 | printf("abc%%n\n"); | |
1994 | printf("abc%n", &i); printf("%d\n", i); | |
1995 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "abc%n", &i); | |
1996 | printf("%s", holder); printf("%d\n\n", i); | |
1997 | asprintf(&h, "abc%n", &i); | |
1998 | printf("%s", h); printf("%d\n\n", i); | |
1999 | ||
2000 | printf("%%*.*s --> 10.10\n"); | |
2001 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "%*.*s\n", 10, 10, BLURB); | |
2002 | asprintf(&h, "%*.*s\n", 10, 10, BLURB); | |
2003 | printf("%*.*s\n", 10, 10, BLURB); | |
2004 | printf("%s", holder); | |
2005 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
2006 | ||
2007 | printf("%%%%%%%%\n"); | |
2008 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "%%%%\n"); | |
2009 | asprintf(&h, "%%%%\n"); | |
2010 | printf("%%%%\n"); | |
2011 | printf("%s", holder); | |
2012 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
2013 | ||
2014 | #define BIG "Hello this is a too big string for the buffer" | |
2015 | /* printf("A buffer to small of 10, trying to put this:\n");*/ | |
2016 | printf("<%%>, %s\n", BIG); | |
2017 | i = snprintf(holder, 10, "%s\n", BIG); | |
2018 | i = asprintf(&h, "%s", BIG); | |
2019 | printf("<%s>\n", BIG); | |
2020 | printf("<%s>\n", holder); | |
2021 | printf("<%s>\n\n", h); | |
2022 | ||
2023 | printf ("<%%p> vsnprintf\n"); | |
2024 | i = snprintf(holder, 100, "%p", vsnprintf); | |
2025 | i = asprintf(&h, "%p", vsnprintf); | |
2026 | printf("<%p>\n", vsnprintf); | |
2027 | printf("<%s>\n", holder); | |
2028 | printf("<%s>\n\n", h); | |
2029 | ||
2030 | printf ("<%%lu> LONG_MAX+1\n"); | |
2031 | i = snprintf(holder, 100, "%lu", (unsigned long)(LONG_MAX)+1); | |
2032 | i = asprintf(&h, "%lu", (unsigned long)(LONG_MAX)+1); | |
2033 | printf("<%lu>\n", (unsigned long)(LONG_MAX)+1); | |
2034 | printf("<%s>\n", holder); | |
2035 | printf("<%s>\n\n", h); | |
2036 | ||
2037 | #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG | |
2038 | printf ("<%%llu> LLONG_MAX+1\n"); | |
2039 | i = snprintf(holder, 100, "%llu", (unsigned long long)(LLONG_MAX)+1); | |
2040 | i = asprintf(&h, "%llu", (unsigned long long)(LLONG_MAX)+1); | |
2041 | printf("<%llu>\n", (unsigned long long)(LLONG_MAX)+1); | |
2042 | printf("<%s>\n", holder); | |
2043 | printf("<%s>\n\n", h); | |
2044 | #endif | |
2045 | ||
2046 | #ifdef HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE | |
2047 | printf ("<%%6.2LE> 42.42\n"); | |
2048 | i = snprintf(holder, 100, "%6.2LE", (long double)42.42); | |
2049 | i = asprintf(&h, "%6.2LE", (long double)42.42); | |
2050 | printf ("<%6.2LE>\n", (long double)42.42); | |
2051 | printf ("<%s>\n", holder); | |
2052 | printf ("<%s>\n\n", h); | |
2053 | #endif | |
2054 | ||
2055 | #ifdef HAVE_PRINTF_A_FORMAT | |
2056 | printf ("<%%6.2A> 42.42\n"); | |
2057 | i = snprintf(holder, 100, "%6.2A", 42.42); | |
2058 | i = asprintf(&h, "%6.2A", 42.42); | |
2059 | printf ("<%6.2A>\n", 42.42); | |
2060 | printf ("<%s>\n", holder); | |
2061 | printf ("<%s>\n\n", h); | |
2062 | ||
2063 | printf ("<%%6.2LA> 42.42\n"); | |
2064 | i = snprintf(holder, 100, "%6.2LA", (long double)42.42); | |
2065 | i = asprintf(&h, "%6.2LA", (long double)42.42); | |
2066 | printf ("<%6.2LA>\n", (long double)42.42); | |
2067 | printf ("<%s>\n", holder); | |
2068 | printf ("<%s>\n\n", h); | |
2069 | #endif | |
2070 | ||
2071 | printf ("<%%.10240f> DBL_MAX\n"); | |
2072 | si = snprintf(holder, 100, "%.10240f", DBL_MAX); | |
2073 | ai = asprintf(&h, "%.10240f", DBL_MAX); | |
2074 | printf ("<%.10240f>\n", DBL_MAX); | |
2075 | printf ("<%d> <%s>\n", si, holder); | |
2076 | printf ("<%d> <%s>\n\n", ai, h); | |
2077 | ||
2078 | printf ("<%%.10240Lf> LDBL_MAX\n"); | |
2079 | si = snprintf(holder, 100, "%.10240Lf", (long double)LDBL_MAX); | |
2080 | ai = asprintf(&h, "%.10240Lf", (long double)LDBL_MAX); | |
2081 | printf ("<%.10240Lf>\n", (long double)LDBL_MAX); | |
2082 | printf ("<%d> <%s>\n", si, holder); | |
2083 | printf ("<%d> <%s>\n\n", ai, h); | |
2084 | ||
7117c2d2 JA |
2085 | /* huh? */ |
2086 | printf("/%%g/, 421.2345\n"); | |
2087 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%g/\n", 421.2345); | |
2088 | asprintf(&h, "/%g/\n", 421.2345); | |
2089 | printf("/%g/\n", 421.2345); | |
2090 | printf("%s", holder); | |
2091 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
2092 | ||
2093 | printf("/%%g/, 4214.2345\n"); | |
2094 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%g/\n", 4214.2345); | |
2095 | asprintf(&h, "/%g/\n", 4214.2345); | |
2096 | printf("/%g/\n", 4214.2345); | |
2097 | printf("%s", holder); | |
2098 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
2099 | ||
2100 | printf("/%%.5g/, 4214.2345\n"); | |
2101 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%.5g/\n", 4214.2345); | |
2102 | asprintf(&h, "/%.5g/\n", 4214.2345); | |
2103 | printf("/%.5g/\n", 4214.2345); | |
2104 | printf("%s", holder); | |
2105 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
2106 | ||
2107 | printf("/%%.4g/, 4214.2345\n"); | |
2108 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%.4g/\n", 4214.2345); | |
2109 | asprintf(&h, "/%.4g/\n", 4214.2345); | |
2110 | printf("/%.4g/\n", 4214.2345); | |
2111 | printf("%s", holder); | |
2112 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
2113 | ||
2114 | printf("/%%'ld %%'ld/, 12345, 1234567\n"); | |
2115 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%'ld %'ld/\n", 12345, 1234567); | |
2116 | asprintf(&h, "/%'ld %'ld/\n", 12345, 1234567); | |
2117 | printf("/%'ld %'ld/\n", 12345, 1234567); | |
2118 | printf("%s", holder); | |
2119 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
2120 | ||
2121 | printf("/%%'ld %%'ld/, 336, 3336\n"); | |
2122 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%'ld %'ld/\n", 336, 3336); | |
2123 | asprintf(&h, "/%'ld %'ld/\n", 336, 3336); | |
2124 | printf("/%'ld %'ld/\n", 336, 3336); | |
2125 | printf("%s", holder); | |
2126 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
2127 | ||
2128 | printf("/%%'ld %%'ld/, -42786, -142786\n"); | |
2129 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%'ld %'ld/\n", -42786, -142786); | |
2130 | asprintf(&h, "/%'ld %'ld/\n", -42786, -142786); | |
2131 | printf("/%'ld %'ld/\n", -42786, -142786); | |
2132 | printf("%s", holder); | |
2133 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
2134 | ||
2135 | printf("/%%'f %%'f/, 421.2345, 421234.56789\n"); | |
2136 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%'f %'f/\n", 421.2345, 421234.56789); | |
2137 | asprintf(&h, "/%'f %'f/\n", 421.2345, 421234.56789); | |
2138 | printf("/%'f %'f/\n", 421.2345, 421234.56789); | |
2139 | printf("%s", holder); | |
2140 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
2141 | ||
2142 | printf("/%%'f %%'f/, -421.2345, -421234.56789\n"); | |
2143 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%'f %'f/\n", -421.2345, -421234.56789); | |
2144 | asprintf(&h, "/%'f %'f/\n", -421.2345, -421234.56789); | |
2145 | printf("/%'f %'f/\n", -421.2345, -421234.56789); | |
2146 | printf("%s", holder); | |
2147 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
2148 | ||
2149 | printf("/%%'g %%'g/, 421.2345, 421234.56789\n"); | |
2150 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%'g %'g/\n", 421.2345, 421234.56789); | |
2151 | asprintf(&h, "/%'g %'g/\n", 421.2345, 421234.56789); | |
2152 | printf("/%'g %'g/\n", 421.2345, 421234.56789); | |
2153 | printf("%s", holder); | |
2154 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
2155 | ||
2156 | printf("/%%'g %%'g/, -421.2345, -421234.56789\n"); | |
2157 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%'g %'g/\n", -421.2345, -421234.56789); | |
2158 | asprintf(&h, "/%'g %'g/\n", -421.2345, -421234.56789); | |
2159 | printf("/%'g %'g/\n", -421.2345, -421234.56789); | |
2160 | printf("%s", holder); | |
2161 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
2162 | #endif | |
2163 | ||
2164 | printf("/%%'g/, 4213455.8392\n"); | |
2165 | snprintf(holder, sizeof holder, "/%'g/\n", 4213455.8392); | |
2166 | asprintf(&h, "/%'g/\n", 4213455.8392); | |
2167 | printf("/%'g/\n", 4213455.8392); | |
2168 | printf("%s", holder); | |
2169 | printf("%s\n", h); | |
2170 | ||
f73dda09 JA |
2171 | exit (0); |
2172 | } | |
2173 | #endif |