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7adcbafe 1/* Copyright (C) 2007-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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2
3This file is part of GCC.
4
5GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
6the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
748086b7 7Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
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8version.
9
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10GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
11WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
13for more details.
14
748086b7
JJ
15Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
16permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
173.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
18
19You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
20a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
21see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
22<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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23
24/*****************************************************************************
25 *
26 * Helper add functions (for fma)
27 *
28 * __BID_INLINE__ UINT64 get_add64(
29 * UINT64 sign_x, int exponent_x, UINT64 coefficient_x,
30 * UINT64 sign_y, int exponent_y, UINT64 coefficient_y,
31 * int rounding_mode)
32 *
33 * __BID_INLINE__ UINT64 get_add128(
34 * UINT64 sign_x, int exponent_x, UINT64 coefficient_x,
35 * UINT64 sign_y, int final_exponent_y, UINT128 CY,
36 * int extra_digits, int rounding_mode)
37 *
38 *****************************************************************************
39 *
40 * Algorithm description:
41 *
42 * get_add64: same as BID64 add, but arguments are unpacked and there
43 * are no special case checks
44 *
45 * get_add128: add 64-bit coefficient to 128-bit product (which contains
46 * 16+extra_digits decimal digits),
47 * return BID64 result
48 * - the exponents are compared and the two coefficients are
49 * properly aligned for addition/subtraction
50 * - multiple paths are needed
51 * - final result exponent is calculated and the lower term is
52 * rounded first if necessary, to avoid manipulating
53 * coefficients longer than 128 bits
54 *
55 ****************************************************************************/
56
57#ifndef _INLINE_BID_ADD_H_
58#define _INLINE_BID_ADD_H_
59
60#include "bid_internal.h"
61
62#define MAX_FORMAT_DIGITS 16
63#define DECIMAL_EXPONENT_BIAS 398
64#define MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT 0x7ff0000000000000ull
65#define BINARY_EXPONENT_BIAS 0x3ff
66#define UPPER_EXPON_LIMIT 51
67
68///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
69//
70// get_add64() is essentially the same as bid_add(), except that
71// the arguments are unpacked
72//
73//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
74__BID_INLINE__ UINT64
75get_add64 (UINT64 sign_x, int exponent_x, UINT64 coefficient_x,
76 UINT64 sign_y, int exponent_y, UINT64 coefficient_y,
77 int rounding_mode, unsigned *fpsc) {
78 UINT128 CA, CT, CT_new;
79 UINT64 sign_a, sign_b, coefficient_a, coefficient_b, sign_s, sign_ab,
80 rem_a;
81 UINT64 saved_ca, saved_cb, C0_64, C64, remainder_h, T1, carry, tmp,
82 C64_new;
83 int_double tempx;
84 int exponent_a, exponent_b, diff_dec_expon;
85 int bin_expon_ca, extra_digits, amount, scale_k, scale_ca;
86 unsigned rmode, status;
87
88 // sort arguments by exponent
89 if (exponent_x <= exponent_y) {
90 sign_a = sign_y;
91 exponent_a = exponent_y;
92 coefficient_a = coefficient_y;
93 sign_b = sign_x;
94 exponent_b = exponent_x;
95 coefficient_b = coefficient_x;
96 } else {
97 sign_a = sign_x;
98 exponent_a = exponent_x;
99 coefficient_a = coefficient_x;
100 sign_b = sign_y;
101 exponent_b = exponent_y;
102 coefficient_b = coefficient_y;
103 }
104
105 // exponent difference
106 diff_dec_expon = exponent_a - exponent_b;
107
108 /* get binary coefficients of x and y */
109
110 //--- get number of bits in the coefficients of x and y ---
111
112 tempx.d = (double) coefficient_a;
113 bin_expon_ca = ((tempx.i & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT) >> 52) - 0x3ff;
114
115 if (!coefficient_a) {
116 return get_BID64 (sign_b, exponent_b, coefficient_b, rounding_mode,
117 fpsc);
118 }
119 if (diff_dec_expon > MAX_FORMAT_DIGITS) {
120 // normalize a to a 16-digit coefficient
121
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122 scale_ca = estimate_decimal_digits[bin_expon_ca];
123 if (coefficient_a >= power10_table_128[scale_ca].w[0])
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124 scale_ca++;
125
126 scale_k = 16 - scale_ca;
127
b2a00c89 128 coefficient_a *= power10_table_128[scale_k].w[0];
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129
130 diff_dec_expon -= scale_k;
131 exponent_a -= scale_k;
132
133 /* get binary coefficients of x and y */
134
135 //--- get number of bits in the coefficients of x and y ---
136 tempx.d = (double) coefficient_a;
137 bin_expon_ca = ((tempx.i & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT) >> 52) - 0x3ff;
138
139 if (diff_dec_expon > MAX_FORMAT_DIGITS) {
140#ifdef SET_STATUS_FLAGS
141 if (coefficient_b) {
142 __set_status_flags (fpsc, INEXACT_EXCEPTION);
143 }
144#endif
145
146#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST_TIES_AWAY
147#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST
b2a00c89 148 if (((rounding_mode) & 3) && coefficient_b) // not ROUNDING_TO_NEAREST
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149 {
150 switch (rounding_mode) {
151 case ROUNDING_DOWN:
152 if (sign_b) {
153 coefficient_a -= ((((SINT64) sign_a) >> 63) | 1);
154 if (coefficient_a < 1000000000000000ull) {
155 exponent_a--;
156 coefficient_a = 9999999999999999ull;
157 } else if (coefficient_a >= 10000000000000000ull) {
158 exponent_a++;
159 coefficient_a = 1000000000000000ull;
160 }
161 }
162 break;
163 case ROUNDING_UP:
164 if (!sign_b) {
165 coefficient_a += ((((SINT64) sign_a) >> 63) | 1);
166 if (coefficient_a < 1000000000000000ull) {
167 exponent_a--;
168 coefficient_a = 9999999999999999ull;
169 } else if (coefficient_a >= 10000000000000000ull) {
170 exponent_a++;
171 coefficient_a = 1000000000000000ull;
172 }
173 }
174 break;
175 default: // RZ
176 if (sign_a != sign_b) {
177 coefficient_a--;
178 if (coefficient_a < 1000000000000000ull) {
179 exponent_a--;
180 coefficient_a = 9999999999999999ull;
181 }
182 }
183 break;
184 }
185 } else
186#endif
187#endif
188 // check special case here
189 if ((coefficient_a == 1000000000000000ull)
190 && (diff_dec_expon == MAX_FORMAT_DIGITS + 1)
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191 && (sign_a ^ sign_b)
192 && (coefficient_b > 5000000000000000ull)) {
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193 coefficient_a = 9999999999999999ull;
194 exponent_a--;
195 }
196
197 return get_BID64 (sign_a, exponent_a, coefficient_a,
198 rounding_mode, fpsc);
199 }
200 }
201 // test whether coefficient_a*10^(exponent_a-exponent_b) may exceed 2^62
b2a00c89 202 if (bin_expon_ca + estimate_bin_expon[diff_dec_expon] < 60) {
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203 // coefficient_a*10^(exponent_a-exponent_b)<2^63
204
205 // multiply by 10^(exponent_a-exponent_b)
b2a00c89 206 coefficient_a *= power10_table_128[diff_dec_expon].w[0];
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207
208 // sign mask
209 sign_b = ((SINT64) sign_b) >> 63;
210 // apply sign to coeff. of b
211 coefficient_b = (coefficient_b + sign_b) ^ sign_b;
212
213 // apply sign to coefficient a
214 sign_a = ((SINT64) sign_a) >> 63;
215 coefficient_a = (coefficient_a + sign_a) ^ sign_a;
216
217 coefficient_a += coefficient_b;
218 // get sign
219 sign_s = ((SINT64) coefficient_a) >> 63;
220 coefficient_a = (coefficient_a + sign_s) ^ sign_s;
221 sign_s &= 0x8000000000000000ull;
222
223 // coefficient_a < 10^16 ?
b2a00c89 224 if (coefficient_a < power10_table_128[MAX_FORMAT_DIGITS].w[0]) {
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225#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST_TIES_AWAY
226#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST
227 if (rounding_mode == ROUNDING_DOWN && (!coefficient_a)
228 && sign_a != sign_b)
229 sign_s = 0x8000000000000000ull;
230#endif
231#endif
232 return get_BID64 (sign_s, exponent_b, coefficient_a,
233 rounding_mode, fpsc);
234 }
235 // otherwise rounding is necessary
236
237 // already know coefficient_a<10^19
238 // coefficient_a < 10^17 ?
b2a00c89 239 if (coefficient_a < power10_table_128[17].w[0])
200359e8 240 extra_digits = 1;
b2a00c89 241 else if (coefficient_a < power10_table_128[18].w[0])
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242 extra_digits = 2;
243 else
244 extra_digits = 3;
245
246#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST_TIES_AWAY
247#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST
248 rmode = rounding_mode;
249 if (sign_s && (unsigned) (rmode - 1) < 2)
250 rmode = 3 - rmode;
251#else
252 rmode = 0;
253#endif
254#else
255 rmode = 0;
256#endif
b2a00c89 257 coefficient_a += round_const_table[rmode][extra_digits];
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258
259 // get P*(2^M[extra_digits])/10^extra_digits
260 __mul_64x64_to_128 (CT, coefficient_a,
b2a00c89 261 reciprocals10_64[extra_digits]);
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262
263 // now get P/10^extra_digits: shift C64 right by M[extra_digits]-128
b2a00c89 264 amount = short_recip_scale[extra_digits];
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265 C64 = CT.w[1] >> amount;
266
267 } else {
268 // coefficient_a*10^(exponent_a-exponent_b) is large
269 sign_s = sign_a;
270
271#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST_TIES_AWAY
272#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST
273 rmode = rounding_mode;
274 if (sign_s && (unsigned) (rmode - 1) < 2)
275 rmode = 3 - rmode;
276#else
277 rmode = 0;
278#endif
279#else
280 rmode = 0;
281#endif
282
283 // check whether we can take faster path
b2a00c89 284 scale_ca = estimate_decimal_digits[bin_expon_ca];
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285
286 sign_ab = sign_a ^ sign_b;
287 sign_ab = ((SINT64) sign_ab) >> 63;
288
289 // T1 = 10^(16-diff_dec_expon)
b2a00c89 290 T1 = power10_table_128[16 - diff_dec_expon].w[0];
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291
292 // get number of digits in coefficient_a
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293 //P_ca = power10_table_128[scale_ca].w[0];
294 //P_ca_m1 = power10_table_128[scale_ca-1].w[0];
295 if (coefficient_a >= power10_table_128[scale_ca].w[0]) {
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296 scale_ca++;
297 //P_ca_m1 = P_ca;
b2a00c89 298 //P_ca = power10_table_128[scale_ca].w[0];
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299 }
300
301 scale_k = 16 - scale_ca;
302
303 // apply sign
304 //Ts = (T1 + sign_ab) ^ sign_ab;
305
306 // test range of ca
307 //X = coefficient_a + Ts - P_ca_m1;
308
309 // addition
310 saved_ca = coefficient_a - T1;
311 coefficient_a =
b2a00c89 312 (SINT64) saved_ca *(SINT64) power10_table_128[scale_k].w[0];
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313 extra_digits = diff_dec_expon - scale_k;
314
315 // apply sign
316 saved_cb = (coefficient_b + sign_ab) ^ sign_ab;
317 // add 10^16 and rounding constant
318 coefficient_b =
319 saved_cb + 10000000000000000ull +
b2a00c89 320 round_const_table[rmode][extra_digits];
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321
322 // get P*(2^M[extra_digits])/10^extra_digits
323 __mul_64x64_to_128 (CT, coefficient_b,
b2a00c89 324 reciprocals10_64[extra_digits]);
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325
326 // now get P/10^extra_digits: shift C64 right by M[extra_digits]-128
b2a00c89 327 amount = short_recip_scale[extra_digits];
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328 C0_64 = CT.w[1] >> amount;
329
330 // result coefficient
331 C64 = C0_64 + coefficient_a;
332 // filter out difficult (corner) cases
333 // the following test is equivalent to
334 // ( (initial_coefficient_a + Ts) < P_ca &&
335 // (initial_coefficient_a + Ts) > P_ca_m1 ),
336 // which ensures the number of digits in coefficient_a does not change
337 // after adding (the appropriately scaled and rounded) coefficient_b
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338 if ((UINT64) (C64 - 1000000000000000ull - 1) >
339 9000000000000000ull - 2) {
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340 if (C64 >= 10000000000000000ull) {
341 // result has more than 16 digits
342 if (!scale_k) {
343 // must divide coeff_a by 10
344 saved_ca = saved_ca + T1;
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345 __mul_64x64_to_128 (CA, saved_ca, 0x3333333333333334ull);
346 //reciprocals10_64[1]);
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347 coefficient_a = CA.w[1] >> 1;
348 rem_a =
349 saved_ca - (coefficient_a << 3) - (coefficient_a << 1);
350 coefficient_a = coefficient_a - T1;
351
352 saved_cb +=
353 /*90000000000000000 */ +rem_a *
b2a00c89 354 power10_table_128[diff_dec_expon].w[0];
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355 } else
356 coefficient_a =
357 (SINT64) (saved_ca - T1 -
b2a00c89 358 (T1 << 3)) * (SINT64) power10_table_128[scale_k -
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359 1].w[0];
360
361 extra_digits++;
362 coefficient_b =
363 saved_cb + 100000000000000000ull +
b2a00c89 364 round_const_table[rmode][extra_digits];
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365
366 // get P*(2^M[extra_digits])/10^extra_digits
367 __mul_64x64_to_128 (CT, coefficient_b,
b2a00c89 368 reciprocals10_64[extra_digits]);
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369
370 // now get P/10^extra_digits: shift C64 right by M[extra_digits]-128
b2a00c89 371 amount = short_recip_scale[extra_digits];
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372 C0_64 = CT.w[1] >> amount;
373
374 // result coefficient
375 C64 = C0_64 + coefficient_a;
376 } else if (C64 <= 1000000000000000ull) {
377 // less than 16 digits in result
378 coefficient_a =
b2a00c89 379 (SINT64) saved_ca *(SINT64) power10_table_128[scale_k +
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380 1].w[0];
381 //extra_digits --;
382 exponent_b--;
383 coefficient_b =
384 (saved_cb << 3) + (saved_cb << 1) + 100000000000000000ull +
b2a00c89 385 round_const_table[rmode][extra_digits];
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386
387 // get P*(2^M[extra_digits])/10^extra_digits
388 __mul_64x64_to_128 (CT_new, coefficient_b,
b2a00c89 389 reciprocals10_64[extra_digits]);
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390
391 // now get P/10^extra_digits: shift C64 right by M[extra_digits]-128
b2a00c89 392 amount = short_recip_scale[extra_digits];
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393 C0_64 = CT_new.w[1] >> amount;
394
395 // result coefficient
396 C64_new = C0_64 + coefficient_a;
397 if (C64_new < 10000000000000000ull) {
398 C64 = C64_new;
399#ifdef SET_STATUS_FLAGS
400 CT = CT_new;
401#endif
402 } else
403 exponent_b++;
404 }
405
406 }
407
408 }
409
410#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST_TIES_AWAY
411#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST
b2a00c89 412 if (rmode == 0) //ROUNDING_TO_NEAREST
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413#endif
414 if (C64 & 1) {
415 // check whether fractional part of initial_P/10^extra_digits
416 // is exactly .5
417 // this is the same as fractional part of
418 // (initial_P + 0.5*10^extra_digits)/10^extra_digits is exactly zero
419
420 // get remainder
421 remainder_h = CT.w[1] << (64 - amount);
422
423 // test whether fractional part is 0
b2a00c89 424 if (!remainder_h && (CT.w[0] < reciprocals10_64[extra_digits])) {
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425 C64--;
426 }
427 }
428#endif
429
430#ifdef SET_STATUS_FLAGS
431 status = INEXACT_EXCEPTION;
432
433 // get remainder
434 remainder_h = CT.w[1] << (64 - amount);
435
436 switch (rmode) {
437 case ROUNDING_TO_NEAREST:
438 case ROUNDING_TIES_AWAY:
439 // test whether fractional part is 0
440 if ((remainder_h == 0x8000000000000000ull)
b2a00c89 441 && (CT.w[0] < reciprocals10_64[extra_digits]))
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442 status = EXACT_STATUS;
443 break;
444 case ROUNDING_DOWN:
445 case ROUNDING_TO_ZERO:
b2a00c89 446 if (!remainder_h && (CT.w[0] < reciprocals10_64[extra_digits]))
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447 status = EXACT_STATUS;
448 break;
449 default:
450 // round up
451 __add_carry_out (tmp, carry, CT.w[0],
b2a00c89 452 reciprocals10_64[extra_digits]);
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453 if ((remainder_h >> (64 - amount)) + carry >=
454 (((UINT64) 1) << amount))
455 status = EXACT_STATUS;
456 break;
457 }
458 __set_status_flags (fpsc, status);
459
460#endif
461
462 return get_BID64 (sign_s, exponent_b + extra_digits, C64,
463 rounding_mode, fpsc);
464}
465
466
467///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
468// round 128-bit coefficient and return result in BID64 format
469// do not worry about midpoint cases
470//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
471static UINT64
472__bid_simple_round64_sticky (UINT64 sign, int exponent, UINT128 P,
473 int extra_digits, int rounding_mode,
474 unsigned *fpsc) {
475 UINT128 Q_high, Q_low, C128;
476 UINT64 C64;
477 int amount, rmode;
478
479 rmode = rounding_mode;
480#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST_TIES_AWAY
481#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST
482 if (sign && (unsigned) (rmode - 1) < 2)
483 rmode = 3 - rmode;
484#endif
485#endif
b2a00c89 486 __add_128_64 (P, P, round_const_table[rmode][extra_digits]);
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487
488 // get P*(2^M[extra_digits])/10^extra_digits
489 __mul_128x128_full (Q_high, Q_low, P,
b2a00c89 490 reciprocals10_128[extra_digits]);
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491
492 // now get P/10^extra_digits: shift Q_high right by M[extra_digits]-128
b2a00c89 493 amount = recip_scale[extra_digits];
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494 __shr_128 (C128, Q_high, amount);
495
496 C64 = __low_64 (C128);
497
498#ifdef SET_STATUS_FLAGS
499
500 __set_status_flags (fpsc, INEXACT_EXCEPTION);
501
502#endif
503
504 return get_BID64 (sign, exponent, C64, rounding_mode, fpsc);
505}
506
507///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
508// round 128-bit coefficient and return result in BID64 format
509///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
510static UINT64
511__bid_full_round64 (UINT64 sign, int exponent, UINT128 P,
512 int extra_digits, int rounding_mode,
513 unsigned *fpsc) {
514 UINT128 Q_high, Q_low, C128, Stemp, PU;
515 UINT64 remainder_h, C64, carry, CY;
516 int amount, amount2, rmode, status = 0;
517
518 if (exponent < 0) {
519 if (exponent >= -16 && (extra_digits + exponent < 0)) {
520 extra_digits = -exponent;
521#ifdef SET_STATUS_FLAGS
522 if (extra_digits > 0) {
523 rmode = rounding_mode;
524 if (sign && (unsigned) (rmode - 1) < 2)
525 rmode = 3 - rmode;
526 __add_128_128 (PU, P,
b2a00c89 527 round_const_table_128[rmode][extra_digits]);
200359e8 528 if (__unsigned_compare_gt_128
b2a00c89 529 (power10_table_128[extra_digits + 15], PU))
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530 status = UNDERFLOW_EXCEPTION;
531 }
532#endif
533 }
534 }
535
536 if (extra_digits > 0) {
537 exponent += extra_digits;
538 rmode = rounding_mode;
539 if (sign && (unsigned) (rmode - 1) < 2)
540 rmode = 3 - rmode;
b2a00c89 541 __add_128_128 (P, P, round_const_table_128[rmode][extra_digits]);
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542
543 // get P*(2^M[extra_digits])/10^extra_digits
544 __mul_128x128_full (Q_high, Q_low, P,
b2a00c89 545 reciprocals10_128[extra_digits]);
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546
547 // now get P/10^extra_digits: shift Q_high right by M[extra_digits]-128
b2a00c89 548 amount = recip_scale[extra_digits];
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549 __shr_128_long (C128, Q_high, amount);
550
551 C64 = __low_64 (C128);
552
553#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST_TIES_AWAY
554#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST
b2a00c89 555 if (rmode == 0) //ROUNDING_TO_NEAREST
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556#endif
557 if (C64 & 1) {
558 // check whether fractional part of initial_P/10^extra_digits
b2a00c89 559 // is exactly .5
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560
561 // get remainder
562 amount2 = 64 - amount;
563 remainder_h = 0;
564 remainder_h--;
565 remainder_h >>= amount2;
566 remainder_h = remainder_h & Q_high.w[0];
567
568 if (!remainder_h
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569 && (Q_low.w[1] < reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[1]
570 || (Q_low.w[1] == reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[1]
200359e8 571 && Q_low.w[0] <
b2a00c89 572 reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[0]))) {
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573 C64--;
574 }
575 }
576#endif
577
578#ifdef SET_STATUS_FLAGS
579 status |= INEXACT_EXCEPTION;
580
581 // get remainder
582 remainder_h = Q_high.w[0] << (64 - amount);
583
584 switch (rmode) {
585 case ROUNDING_TO_NEAREST:
586 case ROUNDING_TIES_AWAY:
587 // test whether fractional part is 0
588 if (remainder_h == 0x8000000000000000ull
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589 && (Q_low.w[1] < reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[1]
590 || (Q_low.w[1] == reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[1]
200359e8 591 && Q_low.w[0] <
b2a00c89 592 reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[0])))
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593 status = EXACT_STATUS;
594 break;
595 case ROUNDING_DOWN:
596 case ROUNDING_TO_ZERO:
597 if (!remainder_h
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598 && (Q_low.w[1] < reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[1]
599 || (Q_low.w[1] == reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[1]
200359e8 600 && Q_low.w[0] <
b2a00c89 601 reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[0])))
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602 status = EXACT_STATUS;
603 break;
604 default:
605 // round up
606 __add_carry_out (Stemp.w[0], CY, Q_low.w[0],
b2a00c89 607 reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[0]);
200359e8 608 __add_carry_in_out (Stemp.w[1], carry, Q_low.w[1],
b2a00c89 609 reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[1], CY);
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610 if ((remainder_h >> (64 - amount)) + carry >=
611 (((UINT64) 1) << amount))
612 status = EXACT_STATUS;
613 }
614
615 __set_status_flags (fpsc, status);
616
617#endif
618 } else {
619 C64 = P.w[0];
620 if (!C64) {
621 sign = 0;
622 if (rounding_mode == ROUNDING_DOWN)
623 sign = 0x8000000000000000ull;
624 }
625 }
626 return get_BID64 (sign, exponent, C64, rounding_mode, fpsc);
627}
628
629/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
630// round 192-bit coefficient (P, remainder_P) and return result in BID64 format
631// the lowest 64 bits (remainder_P) are used for midpoint checking only
632////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
b2a00c89 633static UINT64
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634__bid_full_round64_remainder (UINT64 sign, int exponent, UINT128 P,
635 int extra_digits, UINT64 remainder_P,
636 int rounding_mode, unsigned *fpsc,
637 unsigned uf_status) {
638 UINT128 Q_high, Q_low, C128, Stemp;
639 UINT64 remainder_h, C64, carry, CY;
640 int amount, amount2, rmode, status = uf_status;
641
642 rmode = rounding_mode;
643 if (sign && (unsigned) (rmode - 1) < 2)
644 rmode = 3 - rmode;
645 if (rmode == ROUNDING_UP && remainder_P) {
646 P.w[0]++;
647 if (!P.w[0])
648 P.w[1]++;
649 }
650
651 if (extra_digits) {
b2a00c89 652 __add_128_64 (P, P, round_const_table[rmode][extra_digits]);
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653
654 // get P*(2^M[extra_digits])/10^extra_digits
655 __mul_128x128_full (Q_high, Q_low, P,
b2a00c89 656 reciprocals10_128[extra_digits]);
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657
658 // now get P/10^extra_digits: shift Q_high right by M[extra_digits]-128
b2a00c89 659 amount = recip_scale[extra_digits];
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660 __shr_128 (C128, Q_high, amount);
661
662 C64 = __low_64 (C128);
663
664#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST_TIES_AWAY
665#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST
b2a00c89 666 if (rmode == 0) //ROUNDING_TO_NEAREST
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667#endif
668 if (!remainder_P && (C64 & 1)) {
669 // check whether fractional part of initial_P/10^extra_digits
b2a00c89 670 // is exactly .5
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671
672 // get remainder
673 amount2 = 64 - amount;
674 remainder_h = 0;
675 remainder_h--;
676 remainder_h >>= amount2;
677 remainder_h = remainder_h & Q_high.w[0];
678
679 if (!remainder_h
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680 && (Q_low.w[1] < reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[1]
681 || (Q_low.w[1] == reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[1]
200359e8 682 && Q_low.w[0] <
b2a00c89 683 reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[0]))) {
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684 C64--;
685 }
686 }
687#endif
688
689#ifdef SET_STATUS_FLAGS
690 status |= INEXACT_EXCEPTION;
691
692 if (!remainder_P) {
693 // get remainder
694 remainder_h = Q_high.w[0] << (64 - amount);
695
696 switch (rmode) {
697 case ROUNDING_TO_NEAREST:
698 case ROUNDING_TIES_AWAY:
699 // test whether fractional part is 0
700 if (remainder_h == 0x8000000000000000ull
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701 && (Q_low.w[1] < reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[1]
702 || (Q_low.w[1] == reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[1]
200359e8 703 && Q_low.w[0] <
b2a00c89 704 reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[0])))
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705 status = EXACT_STATUS;
706 break;
707 case ROUNDING_DOWN:
708 case ROUNDING_TO_ZERO:
709 if (!remainder_h
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710 && (Q_low.w[1] < reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[1]
711 || (Q_low.w[1] == reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[1]
200359e8 712 && Q_low.w[0] <
b2a00c89 713 reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[0])))
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714 status = EXACT_STATUS;
715 break;
716 default:
717 // round up
718 __add_carry_out (Stemp.w[0], CY, Q_low.w[0],
b2a00c89 719 reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[0]);
200359e8 720 __add_carry_in_out (Stemp.w[1], carry, Q_low.w[1],
b2a00c89 721 reciprocals10_128[extra_digits].w[1], CY);
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722 if ((remainder_h >> (64 - amount)) + carry >=
723 (((UINT64) 1) << amount))
724 status = EXACT_STATUS;
725 }
726 }
727 __set_status_flags (fpsc, status);
728
729#endif
730 } else {
731 C64 = P.w[0];
732#ifdef SET_STATUS_FLAGS
733 if (remainder_P) {
734 __set_status_flags (fpsc, uf_status | INEXACT_EXCEPTION);
735 }
736#endif
737 }
738
739 return get_BID64 (sign, exponent + extra_digits, C64, rounding_mode,
740 fpsc);
741}
742
743
744///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
745// get P/10^extra_digits
746// result fits in 64 bits
747///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
748__BID_INLINE__ UINT64
749__truncate (UINT128 P, int extra_digits)
750// extra_digits <= 16
751{
752 UINT128 Q_high, Q_low, C128;
753 UINT64 C64;
754 int amount;
755
756 // get P*(2^M[extra_digits])/10^extra_digits
757 __mul_128x128_full (Q_high, Q_low, P,
b2a00c89 758 reciprocals10_128[extra_digits]);
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759
760 // now get P/10^extra_digits: shift Q_high right by M[extra_digits]-128
b2a00c89 761 amount = recip_scale[extra_digits];
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762 __shr_128 (C128, Q_high, amount);
763
764 C64 = __low_64 (C128);
765
766 return C64;
767}
768
769
770///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
771// return number of decimal digits in 128-bit value X
772///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
773__BID_INLINE__ int
774__get_dec_digits64 (UINT128 X) {
775 int_double tempx;
776 int digits_x, bin_expon_cx;
777
778 if (!X.w[1]) {
779 //--- get number of bits in the coefficients of x and y ---
780 tempx.d = (double) X.w[0];
781 bin_expon_cx = ((tempx.i & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT) >> 52) - 0x3ff;
782 // get number of decimal digits in the coeff_x
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783 digits_x = estimate_decimal_digits[bin_expon_cx];
784 if (X.w[0] >= power10_table_128[digits_x].w[0])
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785 digits_x++;
786 return digits_x;
787 }
788 tempx.d = (double) X.w[1];
789 bin_expon_cx = ((tempx.i & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT) >> 52) - 0x3ff;
790 // get number of decimal digits in the coeff_x
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791 digits_x = estimate_decimal_digits[bin_expon_cx + 64];
792 if (__unsigned_compare_ge_128 (X, power10_table_128[digits_x]))
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793 digits_x++;
794
795 return digits_x;
796}
797
798
799////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
800//
801// add 64-bit coefficient to 128-bit coefficient, return result in BID64 format
802//
803////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
804__BID_INLINE__ UINT64
805get_add128 (UINT64 sign_x, int exponent_x, UINT64 coefficient_x,
806 UINT64 sign_y, int final_exponent_y, UINT128 CY,
807 int extra_digits, int rounding_mode, unsigned *fpsc) {
808 UINT128 CY_L, CX, FS, F, CT, ST, T2;
809 UINT64 CYh, CY0L, T, S, coefficient_y, remainder_y;
810 SINT64 D = 0;
811 int_double tempx;
812 int diff_dec_expon, extra_digits2, exponent_y, status;
813 int extra_dx, diff_dec2, bin_expon_cx, digits_x, rmode;
814
815 // CY has more than 16 decimal digits
816
817 exponent_y = final_exponent_y - extra_digits;
818
819#ifdef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST_TIES_AWAY
820 rounding_mode = 0;
821#endif
822#ifdef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST
823 rounding_mode = 0;
824#endif
825
826 if (exponent_x > exponent_y) {
827 // normalize x
828 //--- get number of bits in the coefficients of x and y ---
829 tempx.d = (double) coefficient_x;
830 bin_expon_cx = ((tempx.i & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT) >> 52) - 0x3ff;
831 // get number of decimal digits in the coeff_x
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832 digits_x = estimate_decimal_digits[bin_expon_cx];
833 if (coefficient_x >= power10_table_128[digits_x].w[0])
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834 digits_x++;
835
836 extra_dx = 16 - digits_x;
b2a00c89 837 coefficient_x *= power10_table_128[extra_dx].w[0];
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838 if ((sign_x ^ sign_y) && (coefficient_x == 1000000000000000ull)) {
839 extra_dx++;
840 coefficient_x = 10000000000000000ull;
841 }
842 exponent_x -= extra_dx;
843
844 if (exponent_x > exponent_y) {
845
846 // exponent_x > exponent_y
847 diff_dec_expon = exponent_x - exponent_y;
848
849 if (exponent_x <= final_exponent_y + 1) {
850 __mul_64x64_to_128 (CX, coefficient_x,
b2a00c89 851 power10_table_128[diff_dec_expon].w[0]);
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852
853 if (sign_x == sign_y) {
854 __add_128_128 (CT, CY, CX);
855 if ((exponent_x >
856 final_exponent_y) /*&& (final_exponent_y>0) */ )
857 extra_digits++;
858 if (__unsigned_compare_ge_128
b2a00c89 859 (CT, power10_table_128[16 + extra_digits]))
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860 extra_digits++;
861 } else {
862 __sub_128_128 (CT, CY, CX);
863 if (((SINT64) CT.w[1]) < 0) {
864 CT.w[0] = 0 - CT.w[0];
865 CT.w[1] = 0 - CT.w[1];
866 if (CT.w[0])
867 CT.w[1]--;
868 sign_y = sign_x;
869 } else if (!(CT.w[1] | CT.w[0])) {
870 sign_y =
871 (rounding_mode !=
872 ROUNDING_DOWN) ? 0 : 0x8000000000000000ull;
873 }
874 if ((exponent_x + 1 >=
875 final_exponent_y) /*&& (final_exponent_y>=0) */ ) {
876 extra_digits = __get_dec_digits64 (CT) - 16;
877 if (extra_digits <= 0) {
878 if (!CT.w[0] && rounding_mode == ROUNDING_DOWN)
879 sign_y = 0x8000000000000000ull;
880 return get_BID64 (sign_y, exponent_y, CT.w[0],
881 rounding_mode, fpsc);
882 }
883 } else
884 if (__unsigned_compare_gt_128
b2a00c89 885 (power10_table_128[15 + extra_digits], CT))
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886 extra_digits--;
887 }
888
889 return __bid_full_round64 (sign_y, exponent_y, CT, extra_digits,
890 rounding_mode, fpsc);
891 }
892 // diff_dec2+extra_digits is the number of digits to eliminate from
893 // argument CY
894 diff_dec2 = exponent_x - final_exponent_y;
895
896 if (diff_dec2 >= 17) {
897#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST
898#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST_TIES_AWAY
899 if ((rounding_mode) & 3) {
900 switch (rounding_mode) {
901 case ROUNDING_UP:
902 if (!sign_y) {
903 D = ((SINT64) (sign_x ^ sign_y)) >> 63;
904 D = D + D + 1;
905 coefficient_x += D;
906 }
907 break;
908 case ROUNDING_DOWN:
909 if (sign_y) {
910 D = ((SINT64) (sign_x ^ sign_y)) >> 63;
911 D = D + D + 1;
912 coefficient_x += D;
913 }
914 break;
915 case ROUNDING_TO_ZERO:
916 if (sign_y != sign_x) {
917 D = 0 - 1;
918 coefficient_x += D;
919 }
920 break;
921 }
922 if (coefficient_x < 1000000000000000ull) {
923 coefficient_x -= D;
924 coefficient_x =
925 D + (coefficient_x << 1) + (coefficient_x << 3);
926 exponent_x--;
927 }
928 }
929#endif
930#endif
931#ifdef SET_STATUS_FLAGS
932 if (CY.w[1] | CY.w[0])
933 __set_status_flags (fpsc, INEXACT_EXCEPTION);
934#endif
935 return get_BID64 (sign_x, exponent_x, coefficient_x,
936 rounding_mode, fpsc);
937 }
938 // here exponent_x <= 16+final_exponent_y
939
940 // truncate CY to 16 dec. digits
941 CYh = __truncate (CY, extra_digits);
942
943 // get remainder
b2a00c89 944 T = power10_table_128[extra_digits].w[0];
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945 __mul_64x64_to_64 (CY0L, CYh, T);
946
947 remainder_y = CY.w[0] - CY0L;
948
949 // align coeff_x, CYh
950 __mul_64x64_to_128 (CX, coefficient_x,
b2a00c89 951 power10_table_128[diff_dec2].w[0]);
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952
953 if (sign_x == sign_y) {
954 __add_128_64 (CT, CX, CYh);
955 if (__unsigned_compare_ge_128
b2a00c89 956 (CT, power10_table_128[16 + diff_dec2]))
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957 diff_dec2++;
958 } else {
959 if (remainder_y)
960 CYh++;
961 __sub_128_64 (CT, CX, CYh);
962 if (__unsigned_compare_gt_128
b2a00c89 963 (power10_table_128[15 + diff_dec2], CT))
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964 diff_dec2--;
965 }
966
967 return __bid_full_round64_remainder (sign_x, final_exponent_y, CT,
968 diff_dec2, remainder_y,
969 rounding_mode, fpsc, 0);
970 }
971 }
972 // Here (exponent_x <= exponent_y)
973 {
974 diff_dec_expon = exponent_y - exponent_x;
975
976 if (diff_dec_expon > MAX_FORMAT_DIGITS) {
977 rmode = rounding_mode;
978
979 if ((sign_x ^ sign_y)) {
980 if (!CY.w[0])
981 CY.w[1]--;
982 CY.w[0]--;
983 if (__unsigned_compare_gt_128
b2a00c89 984 (power10_table_128[15 + extra_digits], CY)) {
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985 if (rmode & 3) {
986 extra_digits--;
987 final_exponent_y--;
988 } else {
989 CY.w[0] = 1000000000000000ull;
990 CY.w[1] = 0;
991 extra_digits = 0;
992 }
993 }
994 }
995 __scale128_10 (CY, CY);
996 extra_digits++;
997 CY.w[0] |= 1;
998
999 return __bid_simple_round64_sticky (sign_y, final_exponent_y, CY,
1000 extra_digits, rmode, fpsc);
1001 }
1002 // apply sign to coeff_x
1003 sign_x ^= sign_y;
1004 sign_x = ((SINT64) sign_x) >> 63;
1005 CX.w[0] = (coefficient_x + sign_x) ^ sign_x;
1006 CX.w[1] = sign_x;
1007
1008 // check whether CY (rounded to 16 digits) and CX have
1009 // any digits in the same position
1010 diff_dec2 = final_exponent_y - exponent_x;
1011
1012 if (diff_dec2 <= 17) {
1013 // align CY to 10^ex
b2a00c89 1014 S = power10_table_128[diff_dec_expon].w[0];
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1015 __mul_64x128_short (CY_L, S, CY);
1016
1017 __add_128_128 (ST, CY_L, CX);
1018 extra_digits2 = __get_dec_digits64 (ST) - 16;
1019 return __bid_full_round64 (sign_y, exponent_x, ST, extra_digits2,
1020 rounding_mode, fpsc);
1021 }
1022 // truncate CY to 16 dec. digits
1023 CYh = __truncate (CY, extra_digits);
1024
1025 // get remainder
b2a00c89 1026 T = power10_table_128[extra_digits].w[0];
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1027 __mul_64x64_to_64 (CY0L, CYh, T);
1028
1029 coefficient_y = CY.w[0] - CY0L;
1030 // add rounding constant
1031 rmode = rounding_mode;
1032 if (sign_y && (unsigned) (rmode - 1) < 2)
1033 rmode = 3 - rmode;
1034#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST_TIES_AWAY
1035#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST
b2a00c89 1036 if (!(rmode & 3)) //ROUNDING_TO_NEAREST
200359e8
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1037#endif
1038#endif
1039 {
b2a00c89 1040 coefficient_y += round_const_table[rmode][extra_digits];
200359e8
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1041 }
1042 // align coefficient_y, coefficient_x
b2a00c89 1043 S = power10_table_128[diff_dec_expon].w[0];
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1044 __mul_64x64_to_128 (F, coefficient_y, S);
1045
1046 // fraction
1047 __add_128_128 (FS, F, CX);
1048
1049#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST_TIES_AWAY
1050#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST
b2a00c89 1051 if (rmode == 0) //ROUNDING_TO_NEAREST
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1052#endif
1053 {
1054 // rounding code, here RN_EVEN
1055 // 10^(extra_digits+diff_dec_expon)
b2a00c89 1056 T2 = power10_table_128[diff_dec_expon + extra_digits];
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1057 if (__unsigned_compare_gt_128 (FS, T2)
1058 || ((CYh & 1) && __test_equal_128 (FS, T2))) {
1059 CYh++;
1060 __sub_128_128 (FS, FS, T2);
1061 }
1062 }
1063#endif
1064#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST
1065#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST_TIES_AWAY
b2a00c89 1066 if (rmode == 4) //ROUNDING_TO_NEAREST
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1067#endif
1068 {
1069 // rounding code, here RN_AWAY
1070 // 10^(extra_digits+diff_dec_expon)
b2a00c89 1071 T2 = power10_table_128[diff_dec_expon + extra_digits];
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1072 if (__unsigned_compare_ge_128 (FS, T2)) {
1073 CYh++;
1074 __sub_128_128 (FS, FS, T2);
1075 }
1076 }
1077#endif
1078#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST
1079#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST_TIES_AWAY
1080 switch (rmode) {
1081 case ROUNDING_DOWN:
1082 case ROUNDING_TO_ZERO:
1083 if ((SINT64) FS.w[1] < 0) {
1084 CYh--;
1085 if (CYh < 1000000000000000ull) {
1086 CYh = 9999999999999999ull;
1087 final_exponent_y--;
1088 }
1089 } else {
b2a00c89 1090 T2 = power10_table_128[diff_dec_expon + extra_digits];
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1091 if (__unsigned_compare_ge_128 (FS, T2)) {
1092 CYh++;
1093 __sub_128_128 (FS, FS, T2);
1094 }
1095 }
1096 break;
1097 case ROUNDING_UP:
1098 if ((SINT64) FS.w[1] < 0)
1099 break;
b2a00c89 1100 T2 = power10_table_128[diff_dec_expon + extra_digits];
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1101 if (__unsigned_compare_gt_128 (FS, T2)) {
1102 CYh += 2;
1103 __sub_128_128 (FS, FS, T2);
1104 } else if ((FS.w[1] == T2.w[1]) && (FS.w[0] == T2.w[0])) {
1105 CYh++;
1106 FS.w[1] = FS.w[0] = 0;
1107 } else if (FS.w[1] | FS.w[0])
1108 CYh++;
1109 break;
1110 }
1111#endif
1112#endif
1113
1114#ifdef SET_STATUS_FLAGS
1115 status = INEXACT_EXCEPTION;
1116#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST
1117#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST_TIES_AWAY
1118 if (!(rmode & 3))
1119#endif
1120#endif
1121 {
1122 // RN modes
1123 if ((FS.w[1] ==
b2a00c89 1124 round_const_table_128[0][diff_dec_expon + extra_digits].w[1])
200359e8 1125 && (FS.w[0] ==
b2a00c89 1126 round_const_table_128[0][diff_dec_expon +
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1127 extra_digits].w[0]))
1128 status = EXACT_STATUS;
1129 }
1130#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST
1131#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST_TIES_AWAY
1132 else if (!FS.w[1] && !FS.w[0])
1133 status = EXACT_STATUS;
1134#endif
1135#endif
1136
1137 __set_status_flags (fpsc, status);
1138#endif
1139
1140 return get_BID64 (sign_y, final_exponent_y, CYh, rounding_mode,
1141 fpsc);
1142 }
1143
1144}
1145
b2a00c89
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1146//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1147//
1148// If coefficient_z is less than 16 digits long, normalize to 16 digits
1149//
1150/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1151static UINT64
1152BID_normalize (UINT64 sign_z, int exponent_z,
1153 UINT64 coefficient_z, UINT64 round_dir, int round_flag,
1154 int rounding_mode, unsigned *fpsc) {
1155 SINT64 D;
1156 int_double tempx;
1157 int digits_z, bin_expon, scale, rmode;
1158
1159#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST_TIES_AWAY
1160#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST
1161 rmode = rounding_mode;
1162 if (sign_z && (unsigned) (rmode - 1) < 2)
1163 rmode = 3 - rmode;
1164#else
1165 if (coefficient_z >= power10_table_128[15].w[0])
1166 return z;
1167#endif
1168#endif
1169
1170 //--- get number of bits in the coefficients of x and y ---
1171 tempx.d = (double) coefficient_z;
1172 bin_expon = ((tempx.i & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT) >> 52) - 0x3ff;
1173 // get number of decimal digits in the coeff_x
1174 digits_z = estimate_decimal_digits[bin_expon];
1175 if (coefficient_z >= power10_table_128[digits_z].w[0])
1176 digits_z++;
1177
1178 scale = 16 - digits_z;
1179 exponent_z -= scale;
1180 if (exponent_z < 0) {
1181 scale += exponent_z;
1182 exponent_z = 0;
1183 }
1184 coefficient_z *= power10_table_128[scale].w[0];
1185
1186#ifdef SET_STATUS_FLAGS
1187 if (round_flag) {
1188 __set_status_flags (fpsc, INEXACT_EXCEPTION);
1189 if (coefficient_z < 1000000000000000ull)
1190 __set_status_flags (fpsc, UNDERFLOW_EXCEPTION);
1191 else if ((coefficient_z == 1000000000000000ull) && !exponent_z
1192 && ((SINT64) (round_dir ^ sign_z) < 0) && round_flag
1193 && (rmode == ROUNDING_DOWN || rmode == ROUNDING_TO_ZERO))
1194 __set_status_flags (fpsc, UNDERFLOW_EXCEPTION);
1195 }
1196#endif
1197
1198#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST_TIES_AWAY
1199#ifndef IEEE_ROUND_NEAREST
1200 if (round_flag && (rmode & 3)) {
1201 D = round_dir ^ sign_z;
1202
1203 if (rmode == ROUNDING_UP) {
1204 if (D >= 0)
1205 coefficient_z++;
1206 } else {
1207 if (D < 0)
1208 coefficient_z--;
1209 if (coefficient_z < 1000000000000000ull && exponent_z) {
1210 coefficient_z = 9999999999999999ull;
1211 exponent_z--;
1212 }
1213 }
1214 }
1215#endif
1216#endif
1217
1218 return get_BID64 (sign_z, exponent_z, coefficient_z, rounding_mode,
1219 fpsc);
1220}
1221
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1222
1223//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1224//
1225// 0*10^ey + cz*10^ez, ey<ez
1226//
1227//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1228
1229__BID_INLINE__ UINT64
1230add_zero64 (int exponent_y, UINT64 sign_z, int exponent_z,
1231 UINT64 coefficient_z, unsigned *prounding_mode,
1232 unsigned *fpsc) {
1233 int_double tempx;
1234 int bin_expon, scale_k, scale_cz;
1235 int diff_expon;
1236
1237 diff_expon = exponent_z - exponent_y;
1238
1239 tempx.d = (double) coefficient_z;
1240 bin_expon = ((tempx.i & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT) >> 52) - 0x3ff;
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1241 scale_cz = estimate_decimal_digits[bin_expon];
1242 if (coefficient_z >= power10_table_128[scale_cz].w[0])
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1243 scale_cz++;
1244
1245 scale_k = 16 - scale_cz;
1246 if (diff_expon < scale_k)
1247 scale_k = diff_expon;
b2a00c89 1248 coefficient_z *= power10_table_128[scale_k].w[0];
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1249
1250 return get_BID64 (sign_z, exponent_z - scale_k, coefficient_z,
1251 *prounding_mode, fpsc);
1252}
1253#endif