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1/* Routines required for instrumenting a program. */
2/* Compile this one with gcc. */
8d9254fc 3/* Copyright (C) 1989-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5This file is part of GCC.
6
7GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10version.
11
12GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15for more details.
16
17Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
18permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
193.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
20
21You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
22a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
23see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
24<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
25
40d6b753 26#include "libgcov.h"
d6d3f033 27#if !defined(inhibit_libc)
d6d3f033 28
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29/* Detect whether target can support atomic update of profilers. */
30#if __SIZEOF_LONG_LONG__ == 4 && __GCC_HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_4
31#define GCOV_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC 1
32#else
33#if __SIZEOF_LONG_LONG__ == 8 && __GCC_HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_8
34#define GCOV_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC 1
35#else
36#define GCOV_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC 0
37#endif
38#endif
39
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40#ifdef L_gcov_interval_profiler
41/* If VALUE is in interval <START, START + STEPS - 1>, then increases the
42 corresponding counter in COUNTERS. If the VALUE is above or below
43 the interval, COUNTERS[STEPS] or COUNTERS[STEPS + 1] is increased
44 instead. */
45
46void
47__gcov_interval_profiler (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value,
48 int start, unsigned steps)
49{
50 gcov_type delta = value - start;
51 if (delta < 0)
52 counters[steps + 1]++;
53 else if (delta >= steps)
54 counters[steps]++;
55 else
56 counters[delta]++;
57}
58#endif
59
7fe76f6a 60#if defined(L_gcov_interval_profiler_atomic) && GCOV_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC
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61/* If VALUE is in interval <START, START + STEPS - 1>, then increases the
62 corresponding counter in COUNTERS. If the VALUE is above or below
63 the interval, COUNTERS[STEPS] or COUNTERS[STEPS + 1] is increased
64 instead. Function is thread-safe. */
65
66void
67__gcov_interval_profiler_atomic (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value,
68 int start, unsigned steps)
69{
70 gcov_type delta = value - start;
71 if (delta < 0)
4d0cdd0c 72 __atomic_fetch_add (&counters[steps + 1], 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
a266236e 73 else if (delta >= steps)
4d0cdd0c 74 __atomic_fetch_add (&counters[steps], 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
a266236e 75 else
4d0cdd0c 76 __atomic_fetch_add (&counters[delta], 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
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77}
78#endif
79
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80#ifdef L_gcov_pow2_profiler
81/* If VALUE is a power of two, COUNTERS[1] is incremented. Otherwise
82 COUNTERS[0] is incremented. */
83
84void
85__gcov_pow2_profiler (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value)
86{
dcb1e137 87 if (value == 0 || (value & (value - 1)))
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88 counters[0]++;
89 else
90 counters[1]++;
91}
92#endif
93
7fe76f6a 94#if defined(L_gcov_pow2_profiler_atomic) && GCOV_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC
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95/* If VALUE is a power of two, COUNTERS[1] is incremented. Otherwise
96 COUNTERS[0] is incremented. Function is thread-safe. */
97
98void
99__gcov_pow2_profiler_atomic (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value)
100{
101 if (value == 0 || (value & (value - 1)))
4d0cdd0c 102 __atomic_fetch_add (&counters[0], 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
a266236e 103 else
4d0cdd0c 104 __atomic_fetch_add (&counters[1], 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
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105}
106#endif
107
108
596341c7 109/* Tries to determine N most commons value among its inputs. */
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110
111static inline void
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112__gcov_topn_values_profiler_body (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value,
113 int use_atomic)
d6d3f033 114{
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115 if (use_atomic)
116 __atomic_fetch_add (&counters[0], 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
117 else
118 counters[0]++;
119
120 ++counters;
121
596341c7 122 /* We have GCOV_TOPN_VALUES as we can keep multiple values
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123 next to each other. */
124 unsigned sindex = 0;
125
596341c7 126 for (unsigned i = 0; i < GCOV_TOPN_VALUES; i++)
d6d3f033 127 {
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128 if (value == counters[2 * i])
129 {
130 if (use_atomic)
131 __atomic_fetch_add (&counters[2 * i + 1], 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
132 else
133 counters[2 * i + 1]++;
134 return;
135 }
136 else if (counters[2 * i + 1] == 0)
137 {
138 /* We found an empty slot. */
139 counters[2 * i] = value;
140 counters[2 * i + 1] = 1;
141 return;
142 }
143
144 if (counters[2 * i + 1] < counters[2 * sindex + 1])
145 sindex = i;
d6d3f033 146 }
a266236e 147
1b309ca5 148 /* We haven't found an empty slot, then decrement the smallest. */
a266236e 149 if (use_atomic)
1b309ca5 150 __atomic_fetch_sub (&counters[2 * sindex + 1], 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
a266236e 151 else
1b309ca5 152 counters[2 * sindex + 1]--;
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153}
154
596341c7 155#ifdef L_gcov_topn_values_profiler
d6d3f033 156void
596341c7 157__gcov_topn_values_profiler (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value)
d6d3f033 158{
596341c7 159 __gcov_topn_values_profiler_body (counters, value, 0);
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160}
161#endif
162
596341c7 163#if defined(L_gcov_topn_values_profiler_atomic) && GCOV_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC
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164
165/* Update one value profilers (COUNTERS) for a given VALUE.
166
167 CAVEAT: Following function is not thread-safe, only total number
168 of executions (COUNTERS[2]) is update with an atomic instruction.
169 Problem is that one cannot atomically update two counters
170 (COUNTERS[0] and COUNTERS[1]), for more information please read
171 following email thread:
172 https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2016-08/msg00024.html. */
173
174void
596341c7 175__gcov_topn_values_profiler_atomic (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value)
a266236e 176{
596341c7 177 __gcov_topn_values_profiler_body (counters, value, 1);
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178}
179#endif
180
92d41717 181#ifdef L_gcov_indirect_call_profiler_v4
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182
183/* These two variables are used to actually track caller and callee. Keep
184 them in TLS memory so races are not common (they are written to often).
185 The variables are set directly by GCC instrumented code, so declaration
186 here must match one in tree-profile.c */
187
188#if defined(HAVE_CC_TLS) && !defined (USE_EMUTLS)
189__thread
190#endif
3edbcdbe 191struct indirect_call_tuple __gcov_indirect_call;
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192
193/* By default, the C++ compiler will use function addresses in the
194 vtable entries. Setting TARGET_VTABLE_USES_DESCRIPTORS to nonzero
195 tells the compiler to use function descriptors instead. The value
53d68b9f 196 of this macro says how many words wide the descriptor is (normally 2).
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197
198 It is assumed that the address of a function descriptor may be treated
199 as a pointer to a function. */
200
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201/* Tries to determine the most common value among its inputs. */
202void
92d41717 203__gcov_indirect_call_profiler_v4 (gcov_type value, void* cur_func)
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204{
205 /* If the C++ virtual tables contain function descriptors then one
206 function may have multiple descriptors and we need to dereference
207 the descriptors to see if they point to the same function. */
3edbcdbe 208 if (cur_func == __gcov_indirect_call.callee
fd2e1dcd 209 || (__LIBGCC_VTABLE_USES_DESCRIPTORS__
3edbcdbe 210 && *(void **) cur_func == *(void **) __gcov_indirect_call.callee))
596341c7 211 __gcov_topn_values_profiler_body (__gcov_indirect_call.counters, value, 0);
4f751c54 212
3edbcdbe 213 __gcov_indirect_call.callee = NULL;
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214}
215#endif
216
217#ifdef L_gcov_time_profiler
218
219/* Counter for first visit of each function. */
3239d726 220gcov_type __gcov_time_profiler_counter ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
d6d3f033 221
d6d3f033 222#endif
a266236e 223
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224#ifdef L_gcov_average_profiler
225/* Increase corresponding COUNTER by VALUE. FIXME: Perhaps we want
226 to saturate up. */
227
228void
229__gcov_average_profiler (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value)
230{
231 counters[0] += value;
232 counters[1] ++;
233}
234#endif
235
7fe76f6a 236#if defined(L_gcov_average_profiler_atomic) && GCOV_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC
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237/* Increase corresponding COUNTER by VALUE. FIXME: Perhaps we want
238 to saturate up. Function is thread-safe. */
239
240void
241__gcov_average_profiler_atomic (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value)
242{
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243 __atomic_fetch_add (&counters[0], value, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
244 __atomic_fetch_add (&counters[1], 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
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245}
246#endif
247
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248#ifdef L_gcov_ior_profiler
249/* Bitwise-OR VALUE into COUNTER. */
250
251void
252__gcov_ior_profiler (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value)
253{
254 *counters |= value;
255}
256#endif
257
7fe76f6a 258#if defined(L_gcov_ior_profiler_atomic) && GCOV_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC
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259/* Bitwise-OR VALUE into COUNTER. Function is thread-safe. */
260
261void
262__gcov_ior_profiler_atomic (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value)
263{
4d0cdd0c 264 __atomic_fetch_or (&counters[0], value, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
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265}
266#endif
267
268
d6d3f033 269#endif /* inhibit_libc */