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09fd37ef 1/* Implement the vsnprintf function.
fbd26352 2 Copyright (C) 2003-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
09fd37ef 3 Written by Kaveh R. Ghazi <ghazi@caip.rutgers.edu>.
4
5This file is part of the libiberty library. This library is free
6software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9any later version.
10
11This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
95b8d1bc 18the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
09fd37ef 19
20As a special exception, if you link this library with files
21compiled with a GNU compiler to produce an executable, this does not cause
22the resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License.
23This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why
24the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License. */
25
26/*
27
bac427a1 28@deftypefn Supplemental int vsnprintf (char *@var{buf}, size_t @var{n}, @
29 const char *@var{format}, va_list @var{ap})
09fd37ef 30
742e0803 31This function is similar to @code{vsprintf}, but it will write to
32@var{buf} at most @code{@var{n}-1} bytes of text, followed by a
33terminating null byte, for a total of @var{n} bytes. On error the
34return value is -1, otherwise it returns the number of characters that
35would have been printed had @var{n} been sufficiently large,
36regardless of the actual value of @var{n}. Note some pre-C99 system
37libraries do not implement this correctly so users cannot generally
38rely on the return value if the system version of this function is
39used.
09fd37ef 40
41@end deftypefn
42
43*/
44
45#include "config.h"
46#include "ansidecl.h"
47
09fd37ef 48#include <stdarg.h>
09fd37ef 49#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
50#include <string.h>
51#endif
52#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
53#include <stdlib.h>
54#endif
55
56#include "libiberty.h"
57
58/* This implementation relies on a working vasprintf. */
59int
cd72df1f 60vsnprintf (char *s, size_t n, const char *format, va_list ap)
09fd37ef 61{
62 char *buf = 0;
63 int result = vasprintf (&buf, format, ap);
64
65 if (!buf)
66 return -1;
67 if (result < 0)
68 {
69 free (buf);
70 return -1;
71 }
72
73 result = strlen (buf);
74 if (n > 0)
75 {
8806a402 76 if ((long) n > result)
77 memcpy (s, buf, result+1);
78 else
79 {
80 memcpy (s, buf, n-1);
81 s[n - 1] = 0;
82 }
09fd37ef 83 }
84 free (buf);
85 return result;
86}
87
88#ifdef TEST
89/* Set the buffer to a known state. */
90#define CLEAR(BUF) do { memset ((BUF), 'X', sizeof (BUF)); (BUF)[14] = '\0'; } while (0)
91/* For assertions. */
92#define VERIFY(P) do { if (!(P)) abort(); } while (0)
93
94static int ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3
cd72df1f 95checkit (char *s, size_t n, const char *format, ...)
09fd37ef 96{
97 int result;
e14937e9 98 va_list ap;
99 va_start (ap, format);
09fd37ef 100 result = vsnprintf (s, n, format, ap);
e14937e9 101 va_end (ap);
09fd37ef 102 return result;
103}
104
cd72df1f 105extern int main (void);
09fd37ef 106int
cd72df1f 107main (void)
09fd37ef 108{
109 char buf[128];
110 int status;
111
112 CLEAR (buf);
113 status = checkit (buf, 10, "%s:%d", "foobar", 9);
8806a402 114 VERIFY (status==8 && memcmp (buf, "foobar:9\0XXXXX\0", 15) == 0);
09fd37ef 115
116 CLEAR (buf);
117 status = checkit (buf, 9, "%s:%d", "foobar", 9);
8806a402 118 VERIFY (status==8 && memcmp (buf, "foobar:9\0XXXXX\0", 15) == 0);
09fd37ef 119
120 CLEAR (buf);
121 status = checkit (buf, 8, "%s:%d", "foobar", 9);
8806a402 122 VERIFY (status==8 && memcmp (buf, "foobar:\0XXXXXX\0", 15) == 0);
09fd37ef 123
124 CLEAR (buf);
125 status = checkit (buf, 7, "%s:%d", "foobar", 9);
8806a402 126 VERIFY (status==8 && memcmp (buf, "foobar\0XXXXXXX\0", 15) == 0);
09fd37ef 127
128 CLEAR (buf);
129 status = checkit (buf, 6, "%s:%d", "foobar", 9);
8806a402 130 VERIFY (status==8 && memcmp (buf, "fooba\0XXXXXXXX\0", 15) == 0);
09fd37ef 131
132 CLEAR (buf);
133 status = checkit (buf, 2, "%s:%d", "foobar", 9);
8806a402 134 VERIFY (status==8 && memcmp (buf, "f\0XXXXXXXXXXXX\0", 15) == 0);
09fd37ef 135
136 CLEAR (buf);
137 status = checkit (buf, 1, "%s:%d", "foobar", 9);
8806a402 138 VERIFY (status==8 && memcmp (buf, "\0XXXXXXXXXXXXX\0", 15) == 0);
09fd37ef 139
140 CLEAR (buf);
141 status = checkit (buf, 0, "%s:%d", "foobar", 9);
8806a402 142 VERIFY (status==8 && memcmp (buf, "XXXXXXXXXXXXXX\0", 15) == 0);
09fd37ef 143
144 return 0;
145}
146#endif /* TEST */