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88e17b57 | 1 | /* Basic data types for Objective C. |
8c3e5222 | 2 | Copyright (C) 1998, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
88e17b57 BE |
3 | Contributed by Ovidiu Predescu. |
4 | ||
6c82ad25 | 5 | This file is part of GCC. |
88e17b57 | 6 | |
6c82ad25 | 7 | GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
88e17b57 BE |
8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
10 | any later version. | |
11 | ||
6c82ad25 | 12 | GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
88e17b57 BE |
13 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | ||
17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
6c82ad25 | 18 | along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to |
f9d09c43 KC |
19 | the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, |
20 | Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ | |
88e17b57 BE |
21 | |
22 | /* As a special exception, if you link this library with files | |
23 | compiled with GCC to produce an executable, this does not cause | |
24 | the resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License. | |
25 | This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why | |
26 | the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License. */ | |
27 | ||
bce1b489 | 28 | #include "tconfig.h" |
348a3445 DA |
29 | #include "objc/objc.h" |
30 | #include "objc/encoding.h" | |
88e17b57 BE |
31 | |
32 | #include <assert.h> | |
33 | #include <string.h> | |
63b6f9ea | 34 | #include <stdlib.h> |
88e17b57 BE |
35 | |
36 | #if OBJC_WITH_GC | |
37 | ||
38 | #include <gc.h> | |
63b6f9ea | 39 | #include <limits.h> |
88e17b57 BE |
40 | |
41 | /* gc_typed.h uses the following but doesn't declare them */ | |
42 | typedef GC_word word; | |
43 | typedef GC_signed_word signed_word; | |
63b6f9ea | 44 | #define BITS_PER_WORD (CHAR_BIT * sizeof (word)) |
88e17b57 BE |
45 | |
46 | #include <gc_typed.h> | |
47 | ||
48 | /* The following functions set up in `mask` the corresponding pointers. | |
49 | The offset is incremented with the size of the type. */ | |
50 | ||
51 | #define ROUND(V, A) \ | |
40165636 RB |
52 | ({ typeof (V) __v = (V); typeof (A) __a = (A); \ |
53 | __a * ((__v+__a - 1)/__a); }) | |
88e17b57 BE |
54 | |
55 | #define SET_BIT_FOR_OFFSET(mask, offset) \ | |
40165636 | 56 | GC_set_bit (mask, offset / sizeof (void *)) |
88e17b57 BE |
57 | |
58 | /* Some prototypes */ | |
59 | static void | |
60 | __objc_gc_setup_struct (GC_bitmap mask, const char *type, int offset); | |
61 | static void | |
62 | __objc_gc_setup_union (GC_bitmap mask, const char *type, int offset); | |
63 | ||
64 | ||
65 | static void | |
66 | __objc_gc_setup_array (GC_bitmap mask, const char *type, int offset) | |
67 | { | |
40165636 | 68 | int i, len = atoi (type + 1); |
88e17b57 | 69 | |
40165636 | 70 | while (isdigit (*++type)) |
88e17b57 BE |
71 | /* do nothing */; /* skip the size of the array */ |
72 | ||
73 | switch (*type) { | |
74 | case _C_ARY_B: | |
75 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | |
76 | __objc_gc_setup_array (mask, type, offset); | |
77 | break; | |
78 | ||
79 | case _C_STRUCT_B: | |
80 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | |
81 | __objc_gc_setup_struct (mask, type, offset); | |
82 | break; | |
83 | ||
84 | case _C_UNION_B: | |
85 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | |
86 | __objc_gc_setup_union (mask, type, offset); | |
87 | break; | |
88 | ||
89 | default: | |
90 | break; | |
91 | } | |
92 | } | |
93 | ||
94 | static void | |
95 | __objc_gc_setup_struct (GC_bitmap mask, const char *type, int offset) | |
96 | { | |
97 | struct objc_struct_layout layout; | |
98 | unsigned int position; | |
99 | const char *mtype; | |
100 | ||
101 | objc_layout_structure (type, &layout); | |
102 | ||
103 | while (objc_layout_structure_next_member (&layout)) | |
104 | { | |
105 | BOOL gc_invisible = NO; | |
106 | ||
107 | objc_layout_structure_get_info (&layout, &position, NULL, &mtype); | |
108 | ||
109 | /* Skip the variable name */ | |
110 | if (*mtype == '"') | |
111 | { | |
112 | for (mtype++; *mtype++ != '"';) | |
113 | /* do nothing */; | |
114 | } | |
115 | ||
116 | if (*mtype == _C_GCINVISIBLE) | |
117 | { | |
118 | gc_invisible = YES; | |
119 | mtype++; | |
120 | } | |
121 | ||
122 | /* Add to position the offset of this structure */ | |
123 | position += offset; | |
124 | ||
125 | switch (*mtype) { | |
126 | case _C_ID: | |
127 | case _C_CLASS: | |
128 | case _C_SEL: | |
129 | case _C_PTR: | |
130 | case _C_CHARPTR: | |
131 | case _C_ATOM: | |
40165636 RB |
132 | if (! gc_invisible) |
133 | SET_BIT_FOR_OFFSET (mask, position); | |
88e17b57 BE |
134 | break; |
135 | ||
136 | case _C_ARY_B: | |
137 | __objc_gc_setup_array (mask, mtype, position); | |
138 | break; | |
139 | ||
140 | case _C_STRUCT_B: | |
141 | __objc_gc_setup_struct (mask, mtype, position); | |
142 | break; | |
143 | ||
144 | case _C_UNION_B: | |
145 | __objc_gc_setup_union (mask, mtype, position); | |
146 | break; | |
147 | ||
148 | default: | |
149 | break; | |
150 | } | |
151 | } | |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
154 | static void | |
155 | __objc_gc_setup_union (GC_bitmap mask, const char *type, int offset) | |
156 | { | |
157 | /* Sub-optimal, quick implementation: assume the union is made of | |
158 | pointers, set up the mask accordingly. */ | |
159 | ||
160 | int i, size, align; | |
161 | ||
162 | /* Skip the variable name */ | |
163 | if (*type == '"') | |
164 | { | |
165 | for (type++; *type++ != '"';) | |
166 | /* do nothing */; | |
167 | } | |
168 | ||
169 | size = objc_sizeof_type (type); | |
170 | align = objc_alignof_type (type); | |
171 | ||
40165636 RB |
172 | offset = ROUND (offset, align); |
173 | for (i = 0; i < size; i += sizeof (void *)) | |
88e17b57 | 174 | { |
40165636 RB |
175 | SET_BIT_FOR_OFFSET (mask, offset); |
176 | offset += sizeof (void *); | |
88e17b57 BE |
177 | } |
178 | } | |
179 | ||
180 | ||
181 | /* Iterates over the types in the structure that represents the class | |
182 | encoding and sets the bits in mask according to each ivar type. */ | |
183 | static void | |
184 | __objc_gc_type_description_from_type (GC_bitmap mask, const char *type) | |
185 | { | |
186 | struct objc_struct_layout layout; | |
187 | unsigned int offset, align; | |
188 | const char *ivar_type; | |
189 | ||
190 | objc_layout_structure (type, &layout); | |
191 | ||
192 | while (objc_layout_structure_next_member (&layout)) | |
193 | { | |
194 | BOOL gc_invisible = NO; | |
195 | ||
196 | objc_layout_structure_get_info (&layout, &offset, &align, &ivar_type); | |
197 | ||
198 | /* Skip the variable name */ | |
199 | if (*ivar_type == '"') | |
200 | { | |
201 | for (ivar_type++; *ivar_type++ != '"';) | |
202 | /* do nothing */; | |
203 | } | |
204 | ||
205 | if (*ivar_type == _C_GCINVISIBLE) | |
206 | { | |
207 | gc_invisible = YES; | |
208 | ivar_type++; | |
209 | } | |
210 | ||
211 | switch (*ivar_type) { | |
212 | case _C_ID: | |
213 | case _C_CLASS: | |
214 | case _C_SEL: | |
215 | case _C_PTR: | |
216 | case _C_CHARPTR: | |
40165636 RB |
217 | if (! gc_invisible) |
218 | SET_BIT_FOR_OFFSET (mask, offset); | |
88e17b57 BE |
219 | break; |
220 | ||
221 | case _C_ARY_B: | |
222 | __objc_gc_setup_array (mask, ivar_type, offset); | |
223 | break; | |
224 | ||
225 | case _C_STRUCT_B: | |
226 | __objc_gc_setup_struct (mask, ivar_type, offset); | |
227 | break; | |
228 | ||
229 | case _C_UNION_B: | |
230 | __objc_gc_setup_union (mask, ivar_type, offset); | |
231 | break; | |
232 | ||
233 | default: | |
234 | break; | |
235 | } | |
236 | } | |
237 | } | |
238 | ||
239 | /* Computes in *type the full type encoding of this class including | |
240 | its super classes. '*size' gives the total number of bytes allocated | |
241 | into *type, '*current' the number of bytes used so far by the | |
242 | encoding. */ | |
243 | static void | |
244 | __objc_class_structure_encoding (Class class, char **type, int *size, | |
245 | int *current) | |
246 | { | |
247 | int i, ivar_count; | |
40165636 | 248 | struct objc_ivar_list *ivars; |
88e17b57 | 249 | |
40165636 | 250 | if (! class) |
88e17b57 BE |
251 | { |
252 | strcat (*type, "{"); | |
8c3e5222 | 253 | (*current)++; |
88e17b57 BE |
254 | return; |
255 | } | |
256 | ||
257 | /* Add the type encodings of the super classes */ | |
258 | __objc_class_structure_encoding (class->super_class, type, size, current); | |
259 | ||
260 | ivars = class->ivars; | |
40165636 | 261 | if (! ivars) |
88e17b57 BE |
262 | return; |
263 | ||
264 | ivar_count = ivars->ivar_count; | |
265 | ||
266 | for (i = 0; i < ivar_count; i++) | |
267 | { | |
268 | struct objc_ivar *ivar = &(ivars->ivar_list[i]); | |
269 | const char *ivar_type = ivar->ivar_type; | |
270 | int len = strlen (ivar_type); | |
271 | ||
272 | if (*current + len + 1 >= *size) | |
273 | { | |
274 | /* Increase the size of the encoding string so that it | |
275 | contains this ivar's type. */ | |
40165636 | 276 | *size = ROUND (*current + len + 1, 10); |
88e17b57 BE |
277 | *type = objc_realloc (*type, *size); |
278 | } | |
279 | strcat (*type + *current, ivar_type); | |
280 | *current += len; | |
281 | } | |
282 | } | |
283 | ||
284 | ||
285 | /* Allocates the memory that will hold the type description for class | |
286 | and calls the __objc_class_structure_encoding that generates this | |
287 | value. */ | |
288 | void | |
289 | __objc_generate_gc_type_description (Class class) | |
290 | { | |
291 | GC_bitmap mask; | |
292 | int bits_no, size; | |
293 | int type_size = 10, current; | |
294 | char *class_structure_type; | |
295 | ||
40165636 | 296 | if (! CLS_ISCLASS (class)) |
88e17b57 BE |
297 | return; |
298 | ||
299 | /* We have to create a mask in which each bit counts for a pointer member. | |
300 | We take into consideration all the non-pointer instance variables and we | |
301 | round them up to the alignment. */ | |
302 | ||
303 | /* The number of bits in the mask is the size of an instance in bytes divided | |
304 | by the size of a pointer. */ | |
40165636 RB |
305 | bits_no = (ROUND (class_get_instance_size (class), sizeof (void *)) |
306 | / sizeof (void *)); | |
307 | size = ROUND (bits_no, BITS_PER_WORD) / BITS_PER_WORD; | |
88e17b57 BE |
308 | mask = objc_atomic_malloc (size * sizeof (int)); |
309 | memset (mask, 0, size * sizeof (int)); | |
310 | ||
311 | class_structure_type = objc_atomic_malloc (type_size); | |
312 | *class_structure_type = current = 0; | |
313 | __objc_class_structure_encoding (class, &class_structure_type, | |
314 | &type_size, ¤t); | |
315 | if (current + 1 == type_size) | |
316 | class_structure_type = objc_realloc (class_structure_type, ++type_size); | |
317 | strcat (class_structure_type + current, "}"); | |
041dea56 OP |
318 | #ifdef DEBUG |
319 | printf ("type description for '%s' is %s\n", class->name, class_structure_type); | |
320 | #endif | |
88e17b57 BE |
321 | |
322 | __objc_gc_type_description_from_type (mask, class_structure_type); | |
323 | objc_free (class_structure_type); | |
324 | ||
88e17b57 BE |
325 | #ifdef DEBUG |
326 | printf (" mask for '%s', type '%s' (bits %d, mask size %d) is:", | |
327 | class_structure_type, class->name, bits_no, size); | |
328 | { | |
329 | int i; | |
330 | for (i = 0; i < size; i++) | |
331 | printf (" %lx", mask[i]); | |
332 | } | |
333 | puts (""); | |
334 | #endif | |
335 | ||
40165636 | 336 | class->gc_object_type = (void *) GC_make_descriptor (mask, bits_no); |
88e17b57 BE |
337 | } |
338 | ||
339 | ||
340 | /* Returns YES if type denotes a pointer type, NO otherwise */ | |
341 | static inline BOOL | |
342 | __objc_ivar_pointer (const char *type) | |
343 | { | |
344 | type = objc_skip_type_qualifiers (type); | |
345 | ||
346 | return (*type == _C_ID | |
347 | || *type == _C_CLASS | |
348 | || *type == _C_SEL | |
349 | || *type == _C_PTR | |
350 | || *type == _C_CHARPTR | |
351 | || *type == _C_ATOM); | |
352 | } | |
353 | ||
354 | ||
355 | /* Mark the instance variable whose name is given by ivarname as a | |
356 | weak pointer (a pointer hidden to the garbage collector) if | |
357 | gc_invisible is true. If gc_invisible is false it unmarks the | |
358 | instance variable and makes it a normal pointer, visible to the | |
359 | garbage collector. | |
360 | ||
361 | This operation only makes sense on instance variables that are | |
362 | pointers. */ | |
363 | void | |
40165636 | 364 | class_ivar_set_gcinvisible (Class class, const char *ivarname, |
88e17b57 BE |
365 | BOOL gc_invisible) |
366 | { | |
367 | int i, ivar_count; | |
40165636 | 368 | struct objc_ivar_list *ivars; |
88e17b57 | 369 | |
40165636 | 370 | if (! class || ! ivarname) |
88e17b57 BE |
371 | return; |
372 | ||
373 | ivars = class->ivars; | |
40165636 | 374 | if (! ivars) |
88e17b57 BE |
375 | return; |
376 | ||
377 | ivar_count = ivars->ivar_count; | |
378 | ||
379 | for (i = 0; i < ivar_count; i++) | |
380 | { | |
381 | struct objc_ivar *ivar = &(ivars->ivar_list[i]); | |
382 | const char *type; | |
383 | ||
40165636 | 384 | if (! ivar->ivar_name || strcmp (ivar->ivar_name, ivarname)) |
88e17b57 BE |
385 | continue; |
386 | ||
387 | assert (ivar->ivar_type); | |
388 | type = ivar->ivar_type; | |
389 | ||
390 | /* Skip the variable name */ | |
391 | if (*type == '"') | |
392 | { | |
393 | for (type++; *type++ != '"';) | |
394 | /* do nothing */; | |
395 | } | |
396 | ||
397 | if (*type == _C_GCINVISIBLE) | |
398 | { | |
399 | char *new_type; | |
801a91f9 | 400 | size_t len; |
88e17b57 | 401 | |
40165636 | 402 | if (gc_invisible || ! __objc_ivar_pointer (type)) |
88e17b57 BE |
403 | return; /* The type of the variable already matches the |
404 | requested gc_invisible type */ | |
405 | ||
801a91f9 DA |
406 | /* The variable is gc_invisible so we make it gc visible. */ |
407 | new_type = objc_atomic_malloc (strlen(ivar->ivar_type)); | |
408 | len = (type - ivar->ivar_type); | |
409 | memcpy (new_type, ivar->ivar_type, len); | |
410 | new_type[len] = 0; | |
88e17b57 BE |
411 | strcat (new_type, type + 1); |
412 | ivar->ivar_type = new_type; | |
413 | } | |
414 | else | |
415 | { | |
416 | char *new_type; | |
801a91f9 | 417 | size_t len; |
88e17b57 | 418 | |
40165636 | 419 | if (! gc_invisible || ! __objc_ivar_pointer (type)) |
88e17b57 BE |
420 | return; /* The type of the variable already matches the |
421 | requested gc_invisible type */ | |
422 | ||
801a91f9 DA |
423 | /* The variable is gc visible so we make it gc_invisible. */ |
424 | new_type = objc_malloc (strlen(ivar->ivar_type) + 2); | |
425 | len = (type - ivar->ivar_type); | |
426 | memcpy (new_type, ivar->ivar_type, len); | |
427 | new_type[len] = 0; | |
88e17b57 BE |
428 | strcat (new_type, "!"); |
429 | strcat (new_type, type); | |
430 | ivar->ivar_type = new_type; | |
431 | } | |
432 | ||
433 | __objc_generate_gc_type_description (class); | |
434 | return; | |
435 | } | |
436 | ||
437 | /* Search the instance variable in the superclasses */ | |
438 | class_ivar_set_gcinvisible (class->super_class, ivarname, gc_invisible); | |
439 | } | |
440 | ||
441 | #else /* !OBJC_WITH_GC */ | |
442 | ||
443 | void | |
8f8c44cb | 444 | __objc_generate_gc_type_description (Class class __attribute__ ((__unused__))) |
88e17b57 BE |
445 | { |
446 | } | |
447 | ||
8f8c44cb | 448 | void class_ivar_set_gcinvisible (Class class __attribute__ ((__unused__)), |
40165636 | 449 | const char *ivarname __attribute__ ((__unused__)), |
8f8c44cb | 450 | BOOL gc_invisible __attribute__ ((__unused__))) |
88e17b57 BE |
451 | { |
452 | } | |
453 | ||
454 | #endif /* OBJC_WITH_GC */ |