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77008252 1/* Stack protector support.
748086b7 2 Copyright (C) 2005, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
77008252
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3
4This file is part of GCC.
5
6GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
748086b7 8Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
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9version.
10
11In addition to the permissions in the GNU General Public License, the
12Free Software Foundation gives you unlimited permission to link the
13compiled version of this file into combinations with other programs,
14and to distribute those combinations without any restriction coming
15from the use of this file. (The General Public License restrictions
16do apply in other respects; for example, they cover modification of
17the file, and distribution when not linked into a combine
18executable.)
19
20GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
21WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
22FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
23for more details.
24
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25Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
26permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
273.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
28
29You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
30a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
31see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
32<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
77008252 33
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34
35#include "config.h"
36#ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA_H
37# include <alloca.h>
38#endif
39#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
40# include <string.h>
41#endif
42#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
43# include <unistd.h>
44#endif
45#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
46# include <fcntl.h>
47#endif
48#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
49# include <paths.h>
50#endif
51#ifndef _PATH_TTY
00f97e5a
DS
52/* Native win32 apps don't know about /dev/tty but can print directly
53 to the console using "CONOUT$" */
54#if defined (_WIN32) && !defined (__CYGWIN__)
55# define _PATH_TTY "CONOUT$"
56#else
77008252
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57# define _PATH_TTY "/dev/tty"
58#endif
00f97e5a 59#endif
77008252
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60#ifdef HAVE_SYSLOG_H
61# include <syslog.h>
62#endif
63
64void *__stack_chk_guard = 0;
65
66static void __attribute__ ((constructor))
67__guard_setup (void)
68{
69 unsigned char *p;
70 int fd;
71
72 if (__stack_chk_guard != 0)
73 return;
74
75 fd = open ("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
76 if (fd != -1)
77 {
78 ssize_t size = read (fd, &__stack_chk_guard,
79 sizeof (__stack_chk_guard));
80 close (fd);
81 if (size == sizeof(__stack_chk_guard) && __stack_chk_guard != 0)
82 return;
83 }
84
85 /* If a random generator can't be used, the protector switches the guard
86 to the "terminator canary". */
87 p = (unsigned char *) &__stack_chk_guard;
88 p[sizeof(__stack_chk_guard)-1] = 255;
89 p[sizeof(__stack_chk_guard)-2] = '\n';
90 p[0] = 0;
91}
92
93static void
94fail (const char *msg1, size_t msg1len, const char *msg3)
95{
96#ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__
97 extern char * __progname;
98#else
99 static const char __progname[] = "";
100#endif
101 int fd;
102
103 /* Print error message directly to the tty. This avoids Bad Things
104 happening if stderr is redirected. */
105 fd = open (_PATH_TTY, O_WRONLY);
106 if (fd != -1)
107 {
108 static const char msg2[] = " terminated\n";
109 size_t progname_len, len;
110 char *buf, *p;
111
112 progname_len = strlen (__progname);
113 len = msg1len + progname_len + sizeof(msg2)-1 + 1;
114 p = buf = alloca (len);
115
116 memcpy (p, msg1, msg1len);
117 p += msg1len;
118 memcpy (p, __progname, progname_len);
119 p += progname_len;
120 memcpy (p, msg2, sizeof(msg2));
121
122 while (len > 0)
123 {
124 ssize_t wrote = write (fd, buf, len);
125 if (wrote < 0)
126 break;
127 buf += wrote;
128 len -= wrote;
129 }
130 close (fd);
131 }
132
133#ifdef HAVE_SYSLOG_H
134 /* Only send the error to syslog if there was no tty available. */
135 else
136 syslog (LOG_CRIT, msg3);
137#endif /* HAVE_SYSLOG_H */
138
139 /* Try very hard to exit. Note that signals may be blocked preventing
140 the first two options from working. The use of volatile is here to
141 prevent optimizers from "knowing" that __builtin_trap is called first,
142 and that it doesn't return, and so "obviously" the rest of the code
143 is dead. */
144 {
145 volatile int state;
146 for (state = 0; ; state++)
147 switch (state)
148 {
149 case 0:
150 __builtin_trap ();
151 break;
152 case 1:
153 *(volatile int *)-1L = 0;
154 break;
155 case 2:
156 _exit (127);
157 break;
158 }
159 }
160}
161
162void
163__stack_chk_fail (void)
164{
165 const char *msg = "*** stack smashing detected ***: ";
166 fail (msg, strlen (msg), "stack smashing detected: terminated");
167}
168
169void
170__chk_fail (void)
171{
172 const char *msg = "*** buffer overflow detected ***: ";
173 fail (msg, strlen (msg), "buffer overflow detected: terminated");
174}
175
176#ifdef HAVE_HIDDEN_VISIBILITY
177void
178__attribute__((visibility ("hidden")))
179__stack_chk_fail_local (void)
180{
181 __stack_chk_fail ();
182}
183#endif