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6305f20a 1// The -*- C++ -*- dynamic memory management header.
0c952af3 2
aa118a03 3// Copyright (C) 1994-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6305f20a 4
cbecceb9 5// This file is part of GCC.
6305f20a 6//
cbecceb9 7// GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6305f20a 8// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
748086b7 9// the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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10// any later version.
11//
cbecceb9 12// GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15// GNU General Public License for more details.
16//
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17// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
18// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
19// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
20
21// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
22// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
23// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
24// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
6305f20a 25
669f7a03 26/** @file new
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27 * This is a Standard C++ Library header.
28 *
ffe94f83 29 * The header @c new defines several functions to manage dynamic memory and
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30 * handling memory allocation errors; see
31 * http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/18_support/howto.html#4 for more.
32 */
33
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34#ifndef _NEW
35#define _NEW
6305f20a 36
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37#pragma GCC system_header
38
8fc81078 39#include <bits/c++config.h>
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40#include <exception>
41
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42#pragma GCC visibility push(default)
43
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44extern "C++" {
45
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46namespace std
47{
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48 /**
49 * @brief Exception possibly thrown by @c new.
5b9daa7e 50 * @ingroup exceptions
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51 *
52 * @c bad_alloc (or classes derived from it) is used to report allocation
669f7a03 53 * errors from the throwing forms of @c new. */
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54 class bad_alloc : public exception
55 {
6305f20a 56 public:
f68147f7 57 bad_alloc() throw() { }
949d9ae1 58
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59 // This declaration is not useless:
60 // http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-3.0.2/gcc_6.html#SEC118
d66ae36a 61 virtual ~bad_alloc() throw();
949d9ae1 62
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63 // See comment in eh_exception.cc.
64 virtual const char* what() const throw();
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65 };
66
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67#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
68 class bad_array_new_length : public bad_alloc
69 {
70 public:
71 bad_array_new_length() throw() { };
72
73 // This declaration is not useless:
74 // http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-3.0.2/gcc_6.html#SEC118
75 virtual ~bad_array_new_length() throw();
76
77 // See comment in eh_exception.cc.
78 virtual const char* what() const throw();
79 };
80#endif
81
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82 // We throw this exception for GNU VLAs of negative length in all C++
83 // dialects, so declare it if we aren't in strict conformance mode.
84#if __cplusplus > 201103L || !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__)
85 class bad_array_length : public bad_alloc
86 {
87 public:
88 bad_array_length() throw() { };
89
90 // This declaration is not useless:
91 // http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-3.0.2/gcc_6.html#SEC118
92 virtual ~bad_array_length() throw();
93
94 // See comment in eh_exception.cc.
95 virtual const char* what() const throw();
96 };
97#endif
98
0c952af3 99 struct nothrow_t { };
949d9ae1 100
6305f20a 101 extern const nothrow_t nothrow;
949d9ae1 102
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103 /** If you write your own error handler to be called by @c new, it must
104 * be of this type. */
6305f20a 105 typedef void (*new_handler)();
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106
107 /// Takes a replacement handler as the argument, returns the
108 /// previous handler.
984812cd 109 new_handler set_new_handler(new_handler) throw();
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110
111#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
112 /// Return the current new handler.
113 new_handler get_new_handler() noexcept;
114#endif
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115} // namespace std
116
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117//@{
118/** These are replaceable signatures:
119 * - normal single new and delete (no arguments, throw @c bad_alloc on error)
120 * - normal array new and delete (same)
121 * - @c nothrow single new and delete (take a @c nothrow argument, return
122 * @c NULL on error)
123 * - @c nothrow array new and delete (same)
124 *
125 * Placement new and delete signatures (take a memory address argument,
126 * does nothing) may not be replaced by a user's program.
127*/
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128void* operator new(std::size_t) _GLIBCXX_THROW (std::bad_alloc)
129 __attribute__((__externally_visible__));
130void* operator new[](std::size_t) _GLIBCXX_THROW (std::bad_alloc)
131 __attribute__((__externally_visible__));
132void operator delete(void*) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
133 __attribute__((__externally_visible__));
134void operator delete[](void*) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
135 __attribute__((__externally_visible__));
136void* operator new(std::size_t, const std::nothrow_t&) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
137 __attribute__((__externally_visible__));
138void* operator new[](std::size_t, const std::nothrow_t&) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
139 __attribute__((__externally_visible__));
140void operator delete(void*, const std::nothrow_t&) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
141 __attribute__((__externally_visible__));
142void operator delete[](void*, const std::nothrow_t&) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
143 __attribute__((__externally_visible__));
6305f20a 144
0c952af3 145// Default placement versions of operator new.
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146inline void* operator new(std::size_t, void* __p) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
147{ return __p; }
148inline void* operator new[](std::size_t, void* __p) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
149{ return __p; }
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150
151// Default placement versions of operator delete.
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152inline void operator delete (void*, void*) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT { }
153inline void operator delete[](void*, void*) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT { }
669f7a03 154//@}
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155} // extern "C++"
156
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157#pragma GCC visibility pop
158
6305f20a 159#endif