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1// Iostreams base classes -*- C++ -*-
2
2c5d0ae8 3// Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004
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4// Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5//
6// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
7// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
8// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9// Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10// any later version.
11
12// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15// GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18// with this library; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
83f51799 19// Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
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20// USA.
21
22// As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software
23// library without restriction. Specifically, if other files instantiate
24// templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
25// this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
26// file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
27// the GNU General Public License. This exception does not however
28// invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
29// the GNU General Public License.
30
31//
32// ISO C++ 14882: 27.4 Iostreams base classes
33//
34
35#include <ios>
36#include <ostream>
37#include <istream>
38#include <fstream>
39#include <bits/atomicity.h>
40#include <ext/stdio_filebuf.h>
41#include <ext/stdio_sync_filebuf.h>
42
ff4cf05b 43namespace __gnu_internal
c755e77d 44{
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45 using namespace __gnu_cxx;
46
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47 // Extern declarations for global objects in src/globals.cc.
48 extern stdio_sync_filebuf<char> buf_cout_sync;
49 extern stdio_sync_filebuf<char> buf_cin_sync;
50 extern stdio_sync_filebuf<char> buf_cerr_sync;
51
52 extern stdio_filebuf<char> buf_cout;
53 extern stdio_filebuf<char> buf_cin;
54 extern stdio_filebuf<char> buf_cerr;
55
56#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
57 extern stdio_sync_filebuf<wchar_t> buf_wcout_sync;
58 extern stdio_sync_filebuf<wchar_t> buf_wcin_sync;
59 extern stdio_sync_filebuf<wchar_t> buf_wcerr_sync;
60
61 extern stdio_filebuf<wchar_t> buf_wcout;
62 extern stdio_filebuf<wchar_t> buf_wcin;
63 extern stdio_filebuf<wchar_t> buf_wcerr;
64#endif
ff4cf05b 65} // namespace __gnu_internal
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66
67namespace std
68{
ff4cf05b 69 using namespace __gnu_internal;
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70
71 extern istream cin;
72 extern ostream cout;
73 extern ostream cerr;
74 extern ostream clog;
75
76#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
77 extern wistream wcin;
78 extern wostream wcout;
79 extern wostream wcerr;
80 extern wostream wclog;
81#endif
82
83 ios_base::Init::Init()
84 {
2c5d0ae8 85 if (__gnu_cxx::__exchange_and_add(&_S_refcount, 1) == 0)
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86 {
87 // Standard streams default to synced with "C" operations.
88 _S_synced_with_stdio = true;
89
90 new (&buf_cout_sync) stdio_sync_filebuf<char>(stdout);
91 new (&buf_cin_sync) stdio_sync_filebuf<char>(stdin);
92 new (&buf_cerr_sync) stdio_sync_filebuf<char>(stderr);
93
94 // The standard streams are constructed once only and never
95 // destroyed.
96 new (&cout) ostream(&buf_cout_sync);
97 new (&cin) istream(&buf_cin_sync);
98 new (&cerr) ostream(&buf_cerr_sync);
99 new (&clog) ostream(&buf_cerr_sync);
100 cin.tie(&cout);
101 cerr.flags(ios_base::unitbuf);
102
103#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
104 new (&buf_wcout_sync) stdio_sync_filebuf<wchar_t>(stdout);
105 new (&buf_wcin_sync) stdio_sync_filebuf<wchar_t>(stdin);
106 new (&buf_wcerr_sync) stdio_sync_filebuf<wchar_t>(stderr);
107
108 new (&wcout) wostream(&buf_wcout_sync);
109 new (&wcin) wistream(&buf_wcin_sync);
110 new (&wcerr) wostream(&buf_wcerr_sync);
111 new (&wclog) wostream(&buf_wcerr_sync);
112 wcin.tie(&wcout);
113 wcerr.flags(ios_base::unitbuf);
114#endif
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115
116 // NB: Have to set refcount above one, so that standard
117 // streams are not re-initialized with uses of ios_base::Init
118 // besides <iostream> static object, ie just using <ios> with
119 // ios_base::Init objects.
2c5d0ae8 120 __gnu_cxx::__atomic_add(&_S_refcount, 1);
c755e77d 121 }
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122 }
123
124 ios_base::Init::~Init()
125 {
2c5d0ae8 126 if (__gnu_cxx::__exchange_and_add(&_S_refcount, -1) == 2)
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127 {
128 // Catch any exceptions thrown by basic_ostream::flush()
129 try
130 {
131 // Flush standard output streams as required by 27.4.2.1.6
132 cout.flush();
133 cerr.flush();
134 clog.flush();
135
136#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
137 wcout.flush();
138 wcerr.flush();
139 wclog.flush();
140#endif
141 }
142 catch (...)
143 { }
144 }
145 }
146
147 bool
148 ios_base::sync_with_stdio(bool __sync)
149 {
150 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
151 // 49. Underspecification of ios_base::sync_with_stdio
152 bool __ret = ios_base::Init::_S_synced_with_stdio;
153
154 // Turn off sync with C FILE* for cin, cout, cerr, clog iff
155 // currently synchronized.
156 if (!__sync && __ret)
157 {
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158 // Make sure the standard streams are constructed.
159 ios_base::Init __init;
160
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161 ios_base::Init::_S_synced_with_stdio = __sync;
162
163 // Explicitly call dtors to free any memory that is
164 // dynamically allocated by filebuf ctor or member functions,
165 // but don't deallocate all memory by calling operator delete.
166 buf_cout_sync.~stdio_sync_filebuf<char>();
167 buf_cin_sync.~stdio_sync_filebuf<char>();
168 buf_cerr_sync.~stdio_sync_filebuf<char>();
169
170#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
171 buf_wcout_sync.~stdio_sync_filebuf<wchar_t>();
172 buf_wcin_sync.~stdio_sync_filebuf<wchar_t>();
173 buf_wcerr_sync.~stdio_sync_filebuf<wchar_t>();
174#endif
175
176 // Create stream buffers for the standard streams and use
177 // those buffers without destroying and recreating the
178 // streams.
179 new (&buf_cout) stdio_filebuf<char>(stdout, ios_base::out);
180 new (&buf_cin) stdio_filebuf<char>(stdin, ios_base::in);
181 new (&buf_cerr) stdio_filebuf<char>(stderr, ios_base::out);
182 cout.rdbuf(&buf_cout);
183 cin.rdbuf(&buf_cin);
184 cerr.rdbuf(&buf_cerr);
185 clog.rdbuf(&buf_cerr);
186
187#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
188 new (&buf_wcout) stdio_filebuf<wchar_t>(stdout, ios_base::out);
189 new (&buf_wcin) stdio_filebuf<wchar_t>(stdin, ios_base::in);
190 new (&buf_wcerr) stdio_filebuf<wchar_t>(stderr, ios_base::out);
191 wcout.rdbuf(&buf_wcout);
192 wcin.rdbuf(&buf_wcin);
193 wcerr.rdbuf(&buf_wcerr);
194 wclog.rdbuf(&buf_wcerr);
195#endif
196 }
197 return __ret;
198 }
199} // namespace std