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1// -*- C++ -*-
2
a5544970 3// Copyright (C) 2005-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4//
5// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
7// of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
748086b7 8// Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
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9// version.
10
11// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12// WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14// General Public License for more details.
15
16// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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17// along with this library; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
4569a895 19
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20
21// Copyright (C) 2004 Ami Tavory and Vladimir Dreizin, IBM-HRL.
22
23// Permission to use, copy, modify, sell, and distribute this software
24// is hereby granted without fee, provided that the above copyright
25// notice appears in all copies, and that both that copyright notice
26// and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation. None
27// of the above authors, nor IBM Haifa Research Laboratories, make any
28// representation about the suitability of this software for any
29// purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied
30// warranty.
31
32/**
33 * @file basic_map_example.cpp
34 * A basic example showing how to use maps.
35 */
36
37/**
38 * This example shows how to use "maps". It defines a
39 * function performing a sequence of operations on
40 * a generic container. It then calls this function with some containers.
41 */
42
43#include <iostream>
44#include <cassert>
45#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
46
47using namespace std;
5e11f978 48using namespace __gnu_pbds;
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49
50// The following function performs a sequence of operations on an
51// associative container object mapping integers to characters.
52template<class Cntnr>
53void
54some_op_sequence(Cntnr& r_c)
55{
56 assert(r_c.empty());
57 assert(r_c.size() == 0);
58
59 r_c.insert(make_pair(1, 'a'));
60
61 r_c[2] = 'b';
62
63 assert(!r_c.empty());
64 assert(r_c.size() == 2);
65
66 cout << "Key 1 is mapped to " << r_c[1] << endl;
67 cout << "Key 2 is mapped to " << r_c[2] << endl;
68
69 cout << endl << "All value types in the container:" << endl;
70
71 typedef typename Cntnr::const_iterator const_iterator;
72 for (const_iterator it = r_c.begin(); it != r_c.end(); ++it)
73 cout << it->first << " -> " << it->second << endl;
74 cout << endl;
75
76 r_c.clear();
77
78 assert(r_c.empty());
79 assert(r_c.size() == 0);
80}
81
82int main()
83{
84 {
85 // Perform operations on a collision-chaining hash map.
86 cc_hash_table<int, char> c;
87 some_op_sequence(c);
88 }
89
90 {
91 // Perform operations on a general-probing hash map.
92 gp_hash_table<int, char> c;
93 some_op_sequence(c);
94 }
95
96 {
97 // Perform operations on a red-black tree map.
98 tree<int, char> c;
99 some_op_sequence(c);
100 }
101
102 {
103 // Perform operations on a splay tree map.
104 tree<int, char, less<int>, splay_tree_tag> c;
105 some_op_sequence(c);
106 }
107
108 {
109 // Perform operations on an ov tree map.
110 tree<int, char, less<int>, ov_tree_tag> c;
111 some_op_sequence(c);
112 }
113
114 {
115 // Perform operations on a list-update map.
116 list_update<int, char> c;
117 some_op_sequence(c);
118 }
119}