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1.\" Copyright (C) 2016, Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2.\" Based on an earlier version of the page where a few pieces were
3.\" copyright (C) 1993 by Dan Miner (dminer@nyx.cs.du.edu) and subsequently
4.\" others (see old changelog below).
5.\" The structure definitions are taken more or less straight from the kernel
6.\" source files.
fea681da 7.\"
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8.\" %%%LICENSE_START(VERBATIM)
9.\" Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
10.\" manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
11.\" preserved on all copies.
12.\"
13.\" Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
14.\" manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
15.\" entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
16.\" permission notice identical to this one.
17.\"
18.\" Since the Linux kernel and libraries are constantly changing, this
19.\" manual page may be incorrect or out-of-date. The author(s) assume no
20.\" responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from
21.\" the use of the information contained herein. The author(s) may not
22.\" have taken the same level of care in the production of this manual,
23.\" which is licensed free of charge, as they might when working
24.\" professionally.
25.\"
26.\" Formatted or processed versions of this manual, if unaccompanied by
27.\" the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work.
8ff7380d 28.\" %%%LICENSE_END
fea681da 29.\"
a8fa0597 30.\"
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31.\" Modified Sat Jul 24 12:35:12 1993 by Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
32.\" Modified Tue Oct 22 22:29:51 1996 by Eric S. Raymond <esr@thyrsus.com>
e00c3a07 33.\" Modified Mon Aug 25 16:06:11 1997 by Nicolás Lichtmaier <nick@debian.org>
fea681da 34.\"
4b8c67d9 35.TH SYSINFO 2 2017-09-15 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
fea681da 36.SH NAME
641277ec 37sysinfo \- return system information
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38.SH SYNOPSIS
39.B #include <sys/sysinfo.h>
68e4db0a 40.PP
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41.BI "int sysinfo(struct sysinfo *" info );
42.SH DESCRIPTION
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43.BR sysinfo ()
44returns certain statistics on memory and swap usage,
45as well as the load average.
efeece04 46.PP
fea681da 47Until Linux 2.3.16,
e511ffb6 48.BR sysinfo ()
641277ec 49returned information in the following structure:
efeece04 50.PP
a08ea57c 51.in +4n
b8302363 52.EX
fea681da 53struct sysinfo {
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54 long uptime; /* Seconds since boot */
55 unsigned long loads[3]; /* 1, 5, and 15 minute load averages */
56 unsigned long totalram; /* Total usable main memory size */
57 unsigned long freeram; /* Available memory size */
58 unsigned long sharedram; /* Amount of shared memory */
59 unsigned long bufferram; /* Memory used by buffers */
60 unsigned long totalswap; /* Total swap space size */
641277ec 61 unsigned long freeswap; /* Swap space still available */
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62 unsigned short procs; /* Number of current processes */
63 char _f[22]; /* Pads structure to 64 bytes */
fea681da 64};
b8302363 65.EE
e646a1ba 66.in
521bf584 67.PP
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68In the above structure, the sizes of the memory and swap fields
69are given in bytes.
efeece04 70.PP
641277ec 71Since Linux 2.3.23 (i386) and Linux 2.3.48
521bf584 72(all architectures) the structure is:
efeece04 73.PP
a08ea57c 74.in +4n
b8302363 75.EX
fea681da 76struct sysinfo {
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77 long uptime; /* Seconds since boot */
78 unsigned long loads[3]; /* 1, 5, and 15 minute load averages */
79 unsigned long totalram; /* Total usable main memory size */
80 unsigned long freeram; /* Available memory size */
81 unsigned long sharedram; /* Amount of shared memory */
82 unsigned long bufferram; /* Memory used by buffers */
83 unsigned long totalswap; /* Total swap space size */
641277ec 84 unsigned long freeswap; /* Swap space still available */
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85 unsigned short procs; /* Number of current processes */
86 unsigned long totalhigh; /* Total high memory size */
87 unsigned long freehigh; /* Available high memory size */
88 unsigned int mem_unit; /* Memory unit size in bytes */
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89 char _f[20\-2*sizeof(long)\-sizeof(int)];
90 /* Padding to 64 bytes */
fea681da 91};
b8302363 92.EE
e646a1ba 93.in
521bf584 94.PP
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95In the above structure,
96sizes of the memory and swap fields are given as multiples of
97.I mem_unit
98bytes.
47297adb 99.SH RETURN VALUE
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100On success,
101.BR sysinfo ()
102returns zero.
c13182ef 103On error, \-1 is returned, and
fea681da 104.I errno
641277ec 105is set to indicate the cause of the error.
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106.SH ERRORS
107.TP
108.B EFAULT
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109.IR info
110is not a valid address.
531bbb0f 111.SH VERSIONS
c13182ef 112.BR sysinfo ()
641277ec 113first appeared in Linux 0.98.pl6.
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114.SH CONFORMING TO
115This function is Linux-specific, and should not be used in programs
116intended to be portable.
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117.SH NOTES
118All of the information provided by this system call is also available via
119.IR /proc/meminfo
120and
121.IR /proc/loadavg .
47297adb 122.SH SEE ALSO
fea681da 123.BR proc (5)