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1.\" Copyright 1993 David Metcalfe (david@prism.demon.co.uk)
2.\"
3.\" Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
4.\" manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
5.\" preserved on all copies.
6.\"
7.\" Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
8.\" manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
9.\" entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
10.\" permission notice identical to this one.
c13182ef 11.\"
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12.\" Since the Linux kernel and libraries are constantly changing, this
13.\" manual page may be incorrect or out-of-date. The author(s) assume no
14.\" responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from
15.\" the use of the information contained herein. The author(s) may not
16.\" have taken the same level of care in the production of this manual,
17.\" which is licensed free of charge, as they might when working
18.\" professionally.
c13182ef 19.\"
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20.\" Formatted or processed versions of this manual, if unaccompanied by
21.\" the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work.
22.\"
23.\" References consulted:
24.\" Linux libc source code
25.\" Lewine's _POSIX Programmer's Guide_ (O'Reilly & Associates, 1991)
26.\" 386BSD man pages
27.\" Modified Sat Jul 24 19:48:17 1993 by Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu)
e797c3a0 28.TH DIFFTIME 3 2002-02-28 "GNU" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
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29.SH NAME
30difftime \- calculate time difference
31.SH SYNOPSIS
32.nf
33.B #include <time.h>
34.sp
35.BI "double difftime(time_t " time1 ", time_t " time0 );
36.fi
37.SH DESCRIPTION
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38The
39.BR difftime ()
40function returns the number of seconds elapsed
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41between time \fItime1\fP and time \fItime0\fP, represented as a double.
42The two times are specified in calendar time, which represents the time
43elapsed since the Epoch
44(00:00:00 on January 1, 1970, Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)).
45.SH "CONFORMING TO"
1eb85d14 46SVr4, 4.3BSD, C89, C99
fea681da 47.SH NOTES
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48On a POSIX system,
49.I time_t
f5f9a30c 50is an arithmetic type, and one could just
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51define
52.RS
53.nf
e797c3a0 54
2bc2f479 55#define difftime(t1,t0) (double)(t1 \- t0)
e797c3a0 56
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57.fi
58.RE
59when the possible overflow in the subtraction is not a concern.
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60On other systems, the data type
61.I time_t
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62might use some other encoding
63where subtraction doesn't work directly.
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64.SH "SEE ALSO"
65.BR date (1),
66.BR gettimeofday (2),
67.BR time (2),
68.BR ctime (3),
69.BR gmtime (3),
70.BR localtime (3)