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1 | .\" Copyright 1993 David Metcalfe (david@prism.demon.co.uk) |
2 | .\" | |
3 | .\" Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this | |
4 | .\" manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are | |
5 | .\" preserved on all copies. | |
6 | .\" | |
7 | .\" Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this | |
8 | .\" manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the | |
9 | .\" entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a | |
10 | .\" permission notice identical to this one. | |
c13182ef | 11 | .\" |
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12 | .\" Since the Linux kernel and libraries are constantly changing, this |
13 | .\" manual page may be incorrect or out-of-date. The author(s) assume no | |
14 | .\" responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from | |
15 | .\" the use of the information contained herein. The author(s) may not | |
16 | .\" have taken the same level of care in the production of this manual, | |
17 | .\" which is licensed free of charge, as they might when working | |
18 | .\" professionally. | |
c13182ef | 19 | .\" |
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20 | .\" Formatted or processed versions of this manual, if unaccompanied by |
21 | .\" the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work. | |
22 | .\" | |
23 | .\" References consulted: | |
24 | .\" Linux libc source code | |
25 | .\" Lewine's _POSIX Programmer's Guide_ (O'Reilly & Associates, 1991) | |
26 | .\" 386BSD man pages | |
27 | .\" Modified Sat Jul 24 19:17:53 1993 by Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu) | |
cc4615cc | 28 | .TH GETUSERSHELL 3 2007-07-26 "GNU" "Linux Programmer's Manual" |
fea681da | 29 | .SH NAME |
e935e108 | 30 | getusershell, setusershell, endusershell \- get permitted user shells |
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31 | .SH SYNOPSIS |
32 | .nf | |
33 | .B #include <unistd.h> | |
34 | .sp | |
35 | .B char *getusershell(void); | |
36 | .sp | |
37 | .B void setusershell(void); | |
38 | .sp | |
39 | .B void endusershell(void); | |
40 | .fi | |
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41 | .sp |
42 | .in -4n | |
43 | Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see | |
44 | .BR feature_test_macros (7)): | |
45 | .in | |
46 | .sp | |
47 | .ad l | |
48 | .BR getusershell (), | |
49 | .BR setusershell (), | |
50 | .BR endusershell (): | |
c105dbb5 | 51 | .RS 4 |
cc4615cc | 52 | _BSD_SOURCE || (_XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE\ <\ 500) |
c105dbb5 | 53 | .RE |
cc4615cc | 54 | .ad b |
fea681da | 55 | .SH DESCRIPTION |
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56 | The |
57 | .BR getusershell () | |
58 | function returns the next line from the file | |
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59 | \fI/etc/shells\fP, opening the file if necessary. |
60 | The line should contain | |
61 | the pathname of a valid user shell. | |
62 | If \fI/etc/shells\fP does not exist or | |
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63 | is unreadable, |
64 | .BR getusershell () | |
65 | behaves as if \fI/bin/sh\fP and | |
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66 | \fI/bin/csh\fP were listed in the file. |
67 | .PP | |
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68 | The |
69 | .BR setusershell () | |
70 | function rewinds \fI/etc/shells\fP. | |
fea681da | 71 | .PP |
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72 | The |
73 | .BR endusershell () | |
74 | function closes \fI/etc/shells\fP. | |
47297adb | 75 | .SH RETURN VALUE |
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76 | The |
77 | .BR getusershell () | |
78 | function returns a NULL pointer on end-of-file. | |
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79 | .SH FILES |
80 | .nf | |
81 | /etc/shells | |
82 | .fi | |
47297adb | 83 | .SH CONFORMING TO |
44a2c328 | 84 | 4.3BSD. |
47297adb | 85 | .SH SEE ALSO |
fea681da | 86 | .BR shells (5) |