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fea681da 1.\" Copyright 1993 David Metcalfe (david@prism.demon.co.uk)
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2.\" and Copyright 2008, Linux Foundation, written by Michael Kerrisk
3.\" <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
fea681da 4.\"
93015253 5.\" %%%LICENSE_START(VERBATIM)
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6.\" Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
7.\" manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
8.\" preserved on all copies.
9.\"
10.\" Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
11.\" manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
12.\" entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
13.\" permission notice identical to this one.
c13182ef 14.\"
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15.\" Since the Linux kernel and libraries are constantly changing, this
16.\" manual page may be incorrect or out-of-date. The author(s) assume no
17.\" responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from
18.\" the use of the information contained herein. The author(s) may not
19.\" have taken the same level of care in the production of this manual,
20.\" which is licensed free of charge, as they might when working
21.\" professionally.
c13182ef 22.\"
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23.\" Formatted or processed versions of this manual, if unaccompanied by
24.\" the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work.
4b72fb64 25.\" %%%LICENSE_END
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26.\"
27.\" References consulted:
28.\" Linux libc source code
29.\" Lewine's _POSIX Programmer's Guide_ (O'Reilly & Associates, 1991)
30.\" 386BSD man pages
31.\" Modified 1993-07-24 by Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu)
32.\" Modified 1995-08-14 by Arnt Gulbrandsen <agulbra@troll.no>
33.\" Modified 2002-07-27 by Walter Harms
34.\" (walter.harms@informatik.uni-oldenburg.de)
35.\"
97986708 36.TH LOG10 3 2016-03-15 "" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
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37.SH NAME
38log10, log10f, log10l \- base-10 logarithmic function
39.SH SYNOPSIS
40.nf
41.B #include <math.h>
68e4db0a 42.PP
fea681da 43.BI "double log10(double " x );
d39541ec 44.br
fea681da 45.BI "float log10f(float " x );
d39541ec 46.br
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47.BI "long double log10l(long double " x );
48.fi
68e4db0a 49.PP
20c58d70 50Link with \fI\-lm\fP.
68e4db0a 51.PP
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52.in -4n
53Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see
54.BR feature_test_macros (7)):
55.in
68e4db0a 56.PP
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57.ad l
58.BR log10f (),
59.BR log10l ():
b90c43a8 60.RS 4
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61_ISOC99_SOURCE || _POSIX_C_SOURCE\ >=\ 200112L
62 || /* Since glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE
63 || /* Glibc versions <= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE
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64.RE
65.ad
fea681da 66.SH DESCRIPTION
5600f73a 67These functions return the base 10 logarithm of
022671eb 68.IR x .
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69.SH RETURN VALUE
70On success, these functions return the base 10 logarithm of
71.IR x .
847e0d88 72.PP
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73For special cases, including where
74.I x
75is 0, 1, negative, infinity, or NaN, see
76.BR log (3).
fea681da 77.SH ERRORS
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78See
79.BR math_error (7)
80for information on how to determine whether an error has occurred
81when calling these functions.
847e0d88 82.PP
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83For a discussion of the errors that can occur for these functions, see
84.BR log (3).
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85.SH ATTRIBUTES
86For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
87.BR attributes (7).
88.TS
89allbox;
90lbw28 lb lb
91l l l.
92Interface Attribute Value
93T{
94.BR log10 (),
95.BR log10f (),
96.BR log10l ()
97T} Thread safety MT-Safe
98.TE
47297adb 99.SH CONFORMING TO
9a74e018 100C99, POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008.
847e0d88 101.PP
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102The variant returning
103.I double
104also conforms to
68e1685c 105SVr4, 4.3BSD, C89.
47297adb 106.SH SEE ALSO
fea681da 107.BR cbrt (3),
36268806 108.BR clog10 (3),
0912b48d 109.BR exp10 (3),
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110.BR log (3),
111.BR log2 (3),
fea681da 112.BR sqrt (3)