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[thirdparty/man-pages.git] / man3 / lround.3

.\" Copyright 2001 Andries Brouwer <aeb@cwi.nl>.
.\" and Copyright 2008, Linux Foundation, written by Michael Kerrisk
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.TH LROUND 3  2017-09-15 "" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
.SH NAME
lround, lroundf, lroundl, llround, llroundf, llroundl \- round to
nearest integer
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
.B #include <math.h>
.PP
.BI "long int lround(double " x );
.BI "long int lroundf(float " x );
.BI "long int lroundl(long double " x );
.PP
.BI "long long int llround(double " x );
.BI "long long int llroundf(float " x );
.BI "long long int llroundl(long double " x );
.fi
.PP
Link with \fI\-lm\fP.
.PP
.in -4n
Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see
.BR feature_test_macros (7)):
.in
.PP
.ad l
All functions shown above:
.RS 4
_ISOC99_SOURCE || _POSIX_C_SOURCE\ >=\ 200112L
.RE
.ad
.SH DESCRIPTION
These functions round their argument to the nearest integer value,
rounding halfway cases away from zero,
regardless of the current rounding direction (see
.BR fenv (3)).
.PP
Note that unlike the
.BR round (3)
and
.BR ceil (3),
functions, the return type of these functions differs from
that of their arguments.
.SH RETURN VALUE
These functions return the rounded integer value.
.PP
If
.I x
is a NaN or an infinity,
or the rounded value is too large to be stored in a
.I long
.RI ( "long long"
in the case of the
.B ll*
functions),
then a domain error occurs, and the return value is unspecified.
.\" The return value is -(LONG_MAX - 1) or -(LLONG_MAX -1)
.SH ERRORS
See
.BR math_error (7)
for information on how to determine whether an error has occurred
when calling these functions.
.PP
The following errors can occur:
.TP
Domain error: \fIx\fP is a NaN or infinite, or the rounded value is too large
.\" .I errno
.\" is set to
.\" .BR EDOM .
An invalid floating-point exception
.RB ( FE_INVALID )
is raised.
.PP
These functions do not set
.IR errno .
.\" FIXME . Is it intentional that these functions do not set errno?
.\" Bug raised: http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=6797
.SH VERSIONS
These functions first appeared in glibc in version 2.1.
.SH ATTRIBUTES
For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
.BR attributes (7).
.TS
allbox;
lbw33 lb lb
l l l.
Interface	Attribute	Value
T{
.BR lround (),
.BR lroundf (),
.BR lroundl (),
.br
.BR llround (),
.BR llroundf (),
.BR llroundl ()
T}	Thread safety	MT-Safe
.TE
.SH CONFORMING TO
C99, POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008.
.SH SEE ALSO
.BR ceil (3),
.BR floor (3),
.BR lrint (3),
.BR nearbyint (3),
.BR rint (3),
.BR round (3)