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1.\" Copyright 1993 David Metcalfe (david@prism.demon.co.uk)
2.\"
93015253 3.\" %%%LICENSE_START(VERBATIM)
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4.\" Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
5.\" manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
6.\" preserved on all copies.
7.\"
8.\" Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
9.\" manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
10.\" entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
11.\" permission notice identical to this one.
c13182ef 12.\"
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13.\" Since the Linux kernel and libraries are constantly changing, this
14.\" manual page may be incorrect or out-of-date. The author(s) assume no
15.\" responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from
16.\" the use of the information contained herein. The author(s) may not
17.\" have taken the same level of care in the production of this manual,
18.\" which is licensed free of charge, as they might when working
19.\" professionally.
c13182ef 20.\"
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21.\" Formatted or processed versions of this manual, if unaccompanied by
22.\" the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work.
4b72fb64 23.\" %%%LICENSE_END
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24.\"
25.\" References consulted:
26.\" Linux libc source code
27.\" Lewine's _POSIX Programmer's Guide_ (O'Reilly & Associates, 1991)
28.\" 386BSD man pages
29.\" Modified Sat Jul 24 18:43:46 1993 by Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu)
4b8c67d9 30.TH PUTPWENT 3 2017-09-15 "GNU" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
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31.SH NAME
32putpwent \- write a password file entry
33.SH SYNOPSIS
34.nf
35.B #include <stdio.h>
36.B #include <sys/types.h>
37.B #include <pwd.h>
68e4db0a 38.PP
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39.BI "int putpwent(const struct passwd *" p ", FILE *" stream );
40.fi
68e4db0a 41.PP
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42.in -4n
43Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see
44.BR feature_test_macros (7)):
45.in
68e4db0a 46.PP
cc4615cc 47.BR putpwent ():
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48 Since glibc 2.19:
49 _DEFAULT_SOURCE
50 Glibc 2.19 and earlier:
51 _SVID_SOURCE
fea681da 52.SH DESCRIPTION
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53The
54.BR putpwent ()
55function writes a password entry from the
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56structure \fIp\fP in the file associated with \fIstream\fP.
57.PP
58The \fIpasswd\fP structure is defined in \fI<pwd.h>\fP as follows:
51f5698d 59.PP
a08ea57c 60.in +4n
bdd915e2 61.EX
fea681da 62struct passwd {
18701562 63 char *pw_name; /* username */
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64 char *pw_passwd; /* user password */
65 uid_t pw_uid; /* user ID */
66 gid_t pw_gid; /* group ID */
67 char *pw_gecos; /* real name */
68 char *pw_dir; /* home directory */
69 char *pw_shell; /* shell program */
fea681da 70};
bdd915e2 71.EE
a08ea57c 72.in
47297adb 73.SH RETURN VALUE
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74The
75.BR putpwent ()
76function returns 0 on success, or \-1 if an error
fea681da 77occurs.
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78In the event of an error,
79.I errno
80is set to indicate the cause.
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81.SH ERRORS
82.TP
83.B EINVAL
84Invalid (NULL) argument given.
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85.SH ATTRIBUTES
86For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
87.BR attributes (7).
88.TS
89allbox;
90lb lb lb
91l l l.
92Interface Attribute Value
93T{
94.BR putpwent ()
95T} Thread safety MT-Safe locale
96.TE
847e0d88 97.sp 1
47297adb 98.SH CONFORMING TO
44a2c328 99SVr4.
47297adb 100.SH SEE ALSO
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101.BR endpwent (3),
102.BR fgetpwent (3),
103.BR getpw (3),
104.BR getpwent (3),
105.BR getpwnam (3),
106.BR getpwuid (3),
107.BR setpwent (3)