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5f0e6fc7 1/* Common code for file-based databases in nss_files module.
af69217f 2 Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2303f5fd 3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
5f0e6fc7 4
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5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
7 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
8 License, or (at your option) any later version.
5f0e6fc7 9
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10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Library General Public License for more details.
5f0e6fc7 14
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15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
17 write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
18 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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19
20#include <stdio.h>
21#include <ctype.h>
22#include <assert.h>
26761c28 23#include <errno.h>
3996f34b 24#include <fcntl.h>
5107cf1d 25#include <bits/libc-lock.h>
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26#include "nsswitch.h"
27
28/* These symbols are defined by the including source file:
29
30 ENTNAME -- database name of the structure and functions (hostent, pwent).
31 STRUCTURE -- struct name, define only if not ENTNAME (passwd, group).
96bda0ea 32 DATABASE -- string of the database file's name ("hosts", "passwd").
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33
34 NEED_H_ERRNO - defined iff an arg `int *herrnop' is used.
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35
36 Also see files-parse.c.
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37*/
38
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39#define ENTNAME_r CONCAT(ENTNAME,_r)
40
41#define DATAFILE "/etc/" DATABASE
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42
43#ifdef NEED_H_ERRNO
47707456 44# include <netdb.h>
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45# define H_ERRNO_PROTO , int *herrnop
46# define H_ERRNO_ARG , herrnop
47# define H_ERRNO_SET(val) (*herrnop = (val))
5f0e6fc7 48#else
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49# define H_ERRNO_PROTO
50# define H_ERRNO_ARG
51# define H_ERRNO_SET(val) ((void) 0)
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52#endif
53
54/* Locks the static variables in this file. */
1e16111c 55__libc_lock_define_initialized (static, lock)
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56\f
57/* Maintenance of the shared stream open on the database file. */
58
59static FILE *stream;
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60static fpos_t position;
61static enum { none, getent, getby } last_use;
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62static int keep_stream;
63
64/* Open database file if not already opened. */
26761c28 65static enum nss_status
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66internal_setent (int stayopen)
67{
26761c28 68 enum nss_status status = NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS;
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69
70 if (stream == NULL)
71 {
72 stream = fopen (DATAFILE, "r");
73
74 if (stream == NULL)
0413b54c 75 status = errno == EAGAIN ? NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN : NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL;
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76 else
77 {
78 /* We have to make sure the file is `closed on exec'. */
79 int result, flags;
80
81 result = flags = fcntl (fileno (stream), F_GETFD, 0);
82 if (result >= 0)
83 {
84 flags |= FD_CLOEXEC;
85 result = fcntl (fileno (stream), F_SETFD, flags);
86 }
87 if (result < 0)
88 {
89 /* Something went wrong. Close the stream and return a
90 failure. */
91 fclose (stream);
92 stream = NULL;
93 status = NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL;
94 }
95 }
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96 }
97 else
98 rewind (stream);
99
100 /* Remember STAYOPEN flag. */
101 if (stream != NULL)
102 keep_stream |= stayopen;
103
104 return status;
105}
106
107
108/* Thread-safe, exported version of that. */
26761c28 109enum nss_status
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110CONCAT(_nss_files_set,ENTNAME) (int stayopen)
111{
26761c28 112 enum nss_status status;
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113
114 __libc_lock_lock (lock);
115
116 status = internal_setent (stayopen);
117
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118 if (status == NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS && fgetpos (stream, &position) < 0)
119 {
120 fclose (stream);
121 stream = NULL;
122 status = NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL;
123 }
124
125 last_use = getent;
126
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127 __libc_lock_unlock (lock);
128
129 return status;
130}
131
132
133/* Close the database file. */
134static void
135internal_endent (void)
136{
137 if (stream != NULL)
138 {
139 fclose (stream);
140 stream = NULL;
141 }
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142}
143
144
145/* Thread-safe, exported version of that. */
26761c28 146enum nss_status
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147CONCAT(_nss_files_end,ENTNAME) (void)
148{
149 __libc_lock_lock (lock);
150
151 internal_endent ();
152
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153 /* Reset STAYOPEN flag. */
154 keep_stream = 0;
155
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156 __libc_lock_unlock (lock);
157
158 return NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS;
159}
160\f
161/* Parsing the database file into `struct STRUCTURE' data structures. */
162
163static enum nss_status
164internal_getent (struct STRUCTURE *result,
d71b808a 165 char *buffer, int buflen, int *errnop H_ERRNO_PROTO)
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166{
167 char *p;
168 struct parser_data *data = (void *) buffer;
169 int linebuflen = buffer + buflen - data->linebuffer;
22d57dd3 170 int parse_result;
5f0e6fc7 171
6dbe2837 172 if (buflen < (int) sizeof *data + 1)
5f0e6fc7 173 {
d71b808a 174 *errnop = ERANGE;
47707456 175 H_ERRNO_SET (NETDB_INTERNAL);
ffee1316 176 return NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN;
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177 }
178
179 do
180 {
26761c28 181 /* Terminate the line so that we can test for overflow. */
af69217f 182 data->linebuffer[linebuflen - 1] = '\xff';
26761c28 183
71412a8c 184 p = fgets_unlocked (data->linebuffer, linebuflen, stream);
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185 if (p == NULL)
186 {
187 /* End of file or read error. */
bdbf022d 188 *errnop = ENOENT;
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189 H_ERRNO_SET (HOST_NOT_FOUND);
190 return NSS_STATUS_NOTFOUND;
191 }
af69217f 192 else if (data->linebuffer[linebuflen - 1] != '\xff')
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193 {
194 /* The line is too long. Give the user the opportunity to
195 enlarge the buffer. */
d71b808a 196 *errnop = ERANGE;
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197 H_ERRNO_SET (NETDB_INTERNAL);
198 return NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN;
199 }
6dbe2837 200
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201 /* Skip leading blanks. */
202 while (isspace (*p))
203 ++p;
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204 }
205 while (*p == '\0' || *p == '#' /* Ignore empty and comment lines. */
206 /* Parse the line. If it is invalid, loop to get the next
207 line of the file to parse. */
d71b808a 208 || ! (parse_result = parse_line (p, result, data, buflen, errnop)));
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209
210 /* Filled in RESULT with the next entry from the database file. */
22d57dd3 211 return parse_result == -1 ? NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN : NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS;
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212}
213
214
215/* Return the next entry from the database file, doing locking. */
26761c28 216enum nss_status
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217CONCAT(_nss_files_get,ENTNAME_r) (struct STRUCTURE *result, char *buffer,
218 size_t buflen, int *errnop H_ERRNO_PROTO)
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219{
220 /* Return next entry in host file. */
26761c28 221 enum nss_status status = NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS;
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222
223 __libc_lock_lock (lock);
224
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225 /* Be prepared that the set*ent function was not called before. */
226 if (stream == NULL)
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227 {
228 status = internal_setent (0);
229
230 if (status == NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS && fgetpos (stream, &position) < 0)
231 {
232 fclose (stream);
233 stream = NULL;
234 status = NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL;
235 }
236 }
2303f5fd 237
54d79e99 238 if (status == NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS)
2303f5fd 239 {
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240 /* If the last use was not by the getent function we need the
241 position the stream. */
242 if (last_use != getent)
243 if (fsetpos (stream, &position) < 0)
244 status = NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL;
245 else
246 last_use = getent;
247
248 if (status == NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS)
249 {
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250 status = internal_getent (result, buffer, buflen, errnop
251 H_ERRNO_ARG);
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252
253 /* Remember this position if we were successful. If the
254 operation failed we give the user a chance to repeat the
255 operation (perhaps the buffer was too small). */
256 if (status == NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS)
257 fgetpos (stream, &position);
258 else
259 /* We must make sure we reposition the stream the next call. */
260 last_use = none;
261 }
2303f5fd 262 }
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263
264 __libc_lock_unlock (lock);
265
266 return status;
267}
268\f
269/* Macro for defining lookup functions for this file-based database.
270
271 NAME is the name of the lookup; e.g. `hostbyname'.
272
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273 KEYSIZE and KEYPATTERN are ignored here but used by ../nss_db/db-XXX.c.
274
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275 PROTO describes the arguments for the lookup key;
276 e.g. `const char *hostname'.
277
278 BREAK_IF_MATCH is a block of code which compares `struct STRUCTURE *result'
279 to the lookup key arguments and does `break;' if they match. */
280
96bda0ea 281#define DB_LOOKUP(name, keysize, keypattern, break_if_match, proto...) \
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282enum nss_status \
283_nss_files_get##name##_r (proto, \
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284 struct STRUCTURE *result, char *buffer, \
285 size_t buflen, int *errnop H_ERRNO_PROTO) \
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286{ \
287 enum nss_status status; \
288 \
289 __libc_lock_lock (lock); \
290 \
291 /* Reset file pointer to beginning or open file. */ \
26761c28 292 status = internal_setent (keep_stream); \
5f0e6fc7 293 \
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294 if (status == NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS) \
295 { \
296 /* Tell getent function that we have repositioned the file pointer. */ \
297 last_use = getby; \
2303f5fd 298 \
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299 while ((status = internal_getent (result, buffer, buflen, errnop \
300 H_ERRNO_ARG)) \
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301 == NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS) \
302 { break_if_match } \
5f0e6fc7 303 \
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304 if (! keep_stream) \
305 internal_endent (); \
306 } \
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307 \
308 __libc_lock_unlock (lock); \
309 \
310 return status; \
311}