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sd-event: "when exiting no signal event are pending" is a wrong assertion (#5271)
[thirdparty/systemd.git] / src / systemctl / systemctl.c
CommitLineData
7e4249b9
LP
1/***
2 This file is part of systemd.
3
4 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
f459b602 5 Copyright 2013 Marc-Antoine Perennou
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6
7 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5430f7f2
LP
8 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
7e4249b9
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10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
5430f7f2 15 Lesser General Public License for more details.
7e4249b9 16
5430f7f2 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
7e4249b9
LP
18 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19***/
20
03a7b521
LP
21#include <errno.h>
22#include <fcntl.h>
7e4249b9 23#include <getopt.h>
03a7b521 24#include <linux/reboot.h>
a9cdc94f 25#include <locale.h>
7e4249b9 26#include <stdbool.h>
03a7b521
LP
27#include <stddef.h>
28#include <stdio.h>
7e4249b9 29#include <string.h>
03a7b521 30#include <sys/reboot.h>
f1c5860b 31#include <sys/socket.h>
03a7b521 32#include <unistd.h>
81527be1 33
03a7b521 34#include "sd-bus.h"
f459b602 35#include "sd-daemon.h"
f459b602 36#include "sd-login.h"
03a7b521 37
b5efdb8a 38#include "alloc-util.h"
03a7b521
LP
39#include "bus-common-errors.h"
40#include "bus-error.h"
41#include "bus-message.h"
291d565a 42#include "bus-unit-util.h"
03a7b521 43#include "bus-util.h"
ab35fb1b 44#include "cgroup-show.h"
c6c18be3 45#include "cgroup-util.h"
cda134ab 46#include "copy.h"
ad2a0358 47#include "dropin.h"
5bdf2243 48#include "efivars.h"
03a7b521
LP
49#include "env-util.h"
50#include "exit-status.h"
3ffd4af2 51#include "fd-util.h"
03a7b521 52#include "fileio.h"
f97b34a6 53#include "format-util.h"
f4f15635 54#include "fs-util.h"
7d50b32a 55#include "glob-util.h"
958b66ea 56#include "hostname-util.h"
03a7b521
LP
57#include "initreq.h"
58#include "install.h"
c004493c 59#include "io-util.h"
03a7b521 60#include "list.h"
8752c575 61#include "locale-util.h"
03a7b521
LP
62#include "log.h"
63#include "logs-show.h"
64#include "macro.h"
65#include "mkdir.h"
66#include "pager.h"
6bedfcbb 67#include "parse-util.h"
03a7b521
LP
68#include "path-lookup.h"
69#include "path-util.h"
70#include "process-util.h"
78f22b97 71#include "rlimit-util.h"
03a7b521 72#include "set.h"
592705f2 73#include "sigbus.h"
24882e06 74#include "signal-util.h"
03a7b521
LP
75#include "socket-util.h"
76#include "spawn-ask-password-agent.h"
77#include "spawn-polkit-agent.h"
78#include "special.h"
8fcde012 79#include "stat-util.h"
03a7b521
LP
80#include "strv.h"
81#include "terminal-util.h"
82#include "unit-name.h"
b1d4f8e1 83#include "user-util.h"
03a7b521
LP
84#include "util.h"
85#include "utmp-wtmp.h"
e449de87 86#include "verbs.h"
7f4b3c5e 87#include "virt.h"
7e4249b9 88
b613907e
SS
89/* The init script exit status codes
90 0 program is running or service is OK
91 1 program is dead and /var/run pid file exists
92 2 program is dead and /var/lock lock file exists
93 3 program is not running
94 4 program or service status is unknown
95 5-99 reserved for future LSB use
96 100-149 reserved for distribution use
97 150-199 reserved for application use
98 200-254 reserved
99*/
100enum {
101 EXIT_PROGRAM_RUNNING_OR_SERVICE_OK = 0,
102 EXIT_PROGRAM_DEAD_AND_PID_EXISTS = 1,
103 EXIT_PROGRAM_DEAD_AND_LOCK_FILE_EXISTS = 2,
104 EXIT_PROGRAM_NOT_RUNNING = 3,
105 EXIT_PROGRAM_OR_SERVICES_STATUS_UNKNOWN = 4,
106};
107
20b3f379 108static char **arg_types = NULL;
9b9b3d36 109static char **arg_states = NULL;
20b3f379 110static char **arg_properties = NULL;
7e4249b9 111static bool arg_all = false;
afba4199
ZJS
112static enum dependency {
113 DEPENDENCY_FORWARD,
114 DEPENDENCY_REVERSE,
115 DEPENDENCY_AFTER,
116 DEPENDENCY_BEFORE,
071066a5 117 _DEPENDENCY_MAX
afba4199 118} arg_dependency = DEPENDENCY_FORWARD;
e67c3609 119static const char *arg_job_mode = "replace";
729e3769 120static UnitFileScope arg_scope = UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM;
93a08841 121static bool arg_wait = false;
ee5762e3 122static bool arg_no_block = false;
ebed32bf 123static bool arg_no_legend = false;
0736af98 124static bool arg_no_pager = false;
e4b61340 125static bool arg_no_wtmp = false;
f3f054f0 126static bool arg_no_sync = false;
514f4ef5 127static bool arg_no_wall = false;
ee5762e3 128static bool arg_no_reload = false;
4f9a9105 129static bool arg_value = false;
991f2a39 130static bool arg_show_types = false;
b37844d3 131static bool arg_ignore_inhibitors = false;
e4b61340 132static bool arg_dry = false;
0183528f 133static bool arg_quiet = false;
ee5762e3 134static bool arg_full = false;
1238ee09 135static bool arg_recursive = false;
e606bb61 136static int arg_force = 0;
16f017fa 137static bool arg_ask_password = false;
729e3769 138static bool arg_runtime = false;
d309c1c3 139static UnitFilePresetMode arg_preset_mode = UNIT_FILE_PRESET_FULL;
e4b61340 140static char **arg_wall = NULL;
8a0867d6 141static const char *arg_kill_who = NULL;
8a0867d6 142static int arg_signal = SIGTERM;
0f03c2a4 143static char *arg_root = NULL;
f6144808 144static usec_t arg_when = 0;
acc28e2e 145static char *argv_cmdline = NULL;
4445a875 146static enum action {
f459b602 147 _ACTION_INVALID,
e4b61340
LP
148 ACTION_SYSTEMCTL,
149 ACTION_HALT,
150 ACTION_POWEROFF,
151 ACTION_REBOOT,
20b09ca7
LP
152 ACTION_KEXEC,
153 ACTION_EXIT,
6edd7d0a
LP
154 ACTION_SUSPEND,
155 ACTION_HIBERNATE,
6524990f 156 ACTION_HYBRID_SLEEP,
e4b61340
LP
157 ACTION_RUNLEVEL2,
158 ACTION_RUNLEVEL3,
159 ACTION_RUNLEVEL4,
160 ACTION_RUNLEVEL5,
161 ACTION_RESCUE,
514f4ef5
LP
162 ACTION_EMERGENCY,
163 ACTION_DEFAULT,
e4b61340
LP
164 ACTION_RELOAD,
165 ACTION_REEXEC,
166 ACTION_RUNLEVEL,
f6144808 167 ACTION_CANCEL_SHUTDOWN,
e4b61340
LP
168 _ACTION_MAX
169} arg_action = ACTION_SYSTEMCTL;
f459b602 170static BusTransport arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL;
fc2ffaf1 171static const char *arg_host = NULL;
df50185b
LP
172static unsigned arg_lines = 10;
173static OutputMode arg_output = OUTPUT_SHORT;
5d0c05e5 174static bool arg_plain = false;
5bdf2243 175static bool arg_firmware_setup = false;
57ab2eab 176static bool arg_now = false;
82948f6c
LP
177static bool arg_jobs_before = false;
178static bool arg_jobs_after = false;
1238ee09 179
e449de87 180static int daemon_reload(int argc, char *argv[], void* userdata);
2853b60a 181static int trivial_method(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata);
477def80 182static int halt_now(enum action a);
fa0d5878 183static int get_state_one_unit(sd_bus *bus, const char *name, UnitActiveState *active_state);
dbc2c080 184
4fbd7192
LP
185static bool original_stdout_is_tty;
186
187typedef enum BusFocus {
188 BUS_FULL, /* The full bus indicated via --system or --user */
189 BUS_MANAGER, /* The manager itself, possibly directly, possibly via the bus */
190 _BUS_FOCUS_MAX
191} BusFocus;
192
193static sd_bus *busses[_BUS_FOCUS_MAX] = {};
194
b3796dd8
JS
195static UnitFileFlags args_to_flags(void) {
196 return (arg_runtime ? UNIT_FILE_RUNTIME : 0) |
197 (arg_force ? UNIT_FILE_FORCE : 0);
198}
199
4fbd7192
LP
200static int acquire_bus(BusFocus focus, sd_bus **ret) {
201 int r;
202
203 assert(focus < _BUS_FOCUS_MAX);
204 assert(ret);
205
206 /* We only go directly to the manager, if we are using a local transport */
207 if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL)
208 focus = BUS_FULL;
209
d4015567
LP
210 if (getenv_bool("SYSTEMCTL_FORCE_BUS") > 0)
211 focus = BUS_FULL;
212
4fbd7192
LP
213 if (!busses[focus]) {
214 bool user;
215
216 user = arg_scope != UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM;
217
218 if (focus == BUS_MANAGER)
219 r = bus_connect_transport_systemd(arg_transport, arg_host, user, &busses[focus]);
220 else
221 r = bus_connect_transport(arg_transport, arg_host, user, &busses[focus]);
222 if (r < 0)
223 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to connect to bus: %m");
224
225 (void) sd_bus_set_allow_interactive_authorization(busses[focus], arg_ask_password);
226 }
227
228 *ret = busses[focus];
229 return 0;
230}
231
232static void release_busses(void) {
233 BusFocus w;
234
235 for (w = 0; w < _BUS_FOCUS_MAX; w++)
236 busses[w] = sd_bus_flush_close_unref(busses[w]);
237}
238
662bea67
ZJS
239static int map_string_no_copy(sd_bus *bus, const char *member, sd_bus_message *m, sd_bus_error *error, void *userdata) {
240 char *s;
241 const char **p = userdata;
242 int r;
243
244 r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING, &s);
245 if (r < 0)
246 return r;
247
248 if (!isempty(s))
249 *p = s;
250
251 return 0;
252}
253
6bb92a16 254static void ask_password_agent_open_if_enabled(void) {
501fc174 255
729e3769 256 /* Open the password agent as a child process if necessary */
501fc174
LP
257
258 if (!arg_ask_password)
259 return;
715554e7 260
729e3769 261 if (arg_scope != UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM)
501fc174
LP
262 return;
263
cbc9fbd1
LP
264 if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL)
265 return;
266
6bb92a16
LP
267 ask_password_agent_open();
268}
269
270static void polkit_agent_open_if_enabled(void) {
271
272 /* Open the polkit agent as a child process if necessary */
273
274 if (!arg_ask_password)
275 return;
276
277 if (arg_scope != UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM)
278 return;
279
f459b602
MAP
280 if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL)
281 return;
282
6bb92a16 283 polkit_agent_open();
501fc174
LP
284}
285
3c756001
LP
286static OutputFlags get_output_flags(void) {
287 return
288 arg_all * OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL |
8b0cc9a3 289 arg_full * OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH |
3c756001 290 (!on_tty() || pager_have()) * OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH |
40c9fe4c 291 colors_enabled() * OUTPUT_COLOR |
8b0cc9a3 292 !arg_quiet * OUTPUT_WARN_CUTOFF;
3c756001
LP
293}
294
f459b602 295static int translate_bus_error_to_exit_status(int r, const sd_bus_error *error) {
22f4096c
LP
296 assert(error);
297
f459b602 298 if (!sd_bus_error_is_set(error))
22f4096c
LP
299 return r;
300
f459b602
MAP
301 if (sd_bus_error_has_name(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) ||
302 sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_ONLY_BY_DEPENDENCY) ||
303 sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_ISOLATION) ||
304 sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_TRANSACTION_IS_DESTRUCTIVE))
22f4096c
LP
305 return EXIT_NOPERMISSION;
306
f459b602 307 if (sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_UNIT))
22f4096c
LP
308 return EXIT_NOTINSTALLED;
309
f459b602 310 if (sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_JOB_TYPE_NOT_APPLICABLE) ||
718db961 311 sd_bus_error_has_name(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED))
22f4096c
LP
312 return EXIT_NOTIMPLEMENTED;
313
f459b602 314 if (sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_LOAD_FAILED))
22f4096c
LP
315 return EXIT_NOTCONFIGURED;
316
317 if (r != 0)
318 return r;
319
320 return EXIT_FAILURE;
321}
322
4fbd7192 323static bool install_client_side(void) {
729e3769 324
4fbd7192
LP
325 /* Decides when to execute enable/disable/... operations
326 * client-side rather than server-side. */
4f16c1f4 327
729e3769
LP
328 if (running_in_chroot() > 0)
329 return true;
330
331 if (sd_booted() <= 0)
332 return true;
333
334 if (!isempty(arg_root))
335 return true;
336
337 if (arg_scope == UNIT_FILE_GLOBAL)
338 return true;
339
b41b9d2a
LP
340 /* Unsupported environment variable, mostly for debugging purposes */
341 if (getenv_bool("SYSTEMCTL_INSTALL_CLIENT_SIDE") > 0)
342 return true;
343
729e3769
LP
344 return false;
345}
346
36c32ba2 347static int compare_unit_info(const void *a, const void *b) {
f459b602 348 const UnitInfo *u = a, *v = b;
36c32ba2 349 const char *d1, *d2;
1238ee09
LP
350 int r;
351
352 /* First, order by machine */
353 if (!u->machine && v->machine)
354 return -1;
355 if (u->machine && !v->machine)
356 return 1;
357 if (u->machine && v->machine) {
358 r = strcasecmp(u->machine, v->machine);
359 if (r != 0)
360 return r;
361 }
36c32ba2 362
1238ee09 363 /* Second, order by unit type */
36c32ba2
LP
364 d1 = strrchr(u->id, '.');
365 d2 = strrchr(v->id, '.');
36c32ba2 366 if (d1 && d2) {
f84190d8
LP
367 r = strcasecmp(d1, d2);
368 if (r != 0)
36c32ba2
LP
369 return r;
370 }
371
1238ee09 372 /* Third, order by name */
a2a3a5b9 373 return strcasecmp(u->id, v->id);
36c32ba2
LP
374}
375
16484a8a
ZJS
376static const char* unit_type_suffix(const char *name) {
377 const char *dot;
378
379 dot = strrchr(name, '.');
380 if (!dot)
381 return "";
382
383 return dot + 1;
384}
385
d8fba7c6 386static bool output_show_unit(const UnitInfo *u, char **patterns) {
f8591ee1
LP
387 assert(u);
388
2404701e 389 if (!strv_fnmatch_or_empty(patterns, u->id, FNM_NOESCAPE))
d8fba7c6 390 return false;
d8fba7c6 391
16484a8a
ZJS
392 if (arg_types && !strv_find(arg_types, unit_type_suffix(u->id)))
393 return false;
6c71341a
ZJS
394
395 if (arg_all)
396 return true;
397
409472cb
FB
398 /* Note that '--all' is not purely a state filter, but also a
399 * filter that hides units that "follow" other units (which is
400 * used for device units that appear under different names). */
401 if (!isempty(u->following))
402 return false;
403
ebc96265
FB
404 if (!strv_isempty(arg_states))
405 return true;
406
407 /* By default show all units except the ones in inactive
408 * state and with no pending job */
6c71341a
ZJS
409 if (u->job_id > 0)
410 return true;
411
409472cb 412 if (streq(u->active_state, "inactive"))
6c71341a
ZJS
413 return false;
414
415 return true;
33330222
ZJS
416}
417
1238ee09 418static int output_units_list(const UnitInfo *unit_infos, unsigned c) {
b5d7f1bb 419 unsigned circle_len = 0, id_len, max_id_len, load_len, active_len, sub_len, job_len, desc_len, max_desc_len;
f459b602 420 const UnitInfo *u;
a1074881 421 unsigned n_shown = 0;
b5d7f1bb 422 int job_count = 0;
33330222 423
f8294e41
JT
424 max_id_len = strlen("UNIT");
425 load_len = strlen("LOAD");
426 active_len = strlen("ACTIVE");
427 sub_len = strlen("SUB");
428 job_len = strlen("JOB");
b5d7f1bb 429 max_desc_len = strlen("DESCRIPTION");
b036fc00
LP
430
431 for (u = unit_infos; u < unit_infos + c; u++) {
1238ee09 432 max_id_len = MAX(max_id_len, strlen(u->id) + (u->machine ? strlen(u->machine)+1 : 0));
a1074881 433 load_len = MAX(load_len, strlen(u->load_state));
b036fc00
LP
434 active_len = MAX(active_len, strlen(u->active_state));
435 sub_len = MAX(sub_len, strlen(u->sub_state));
b5d7f1bb 436 max_desc_len = MAX(max_desc_len, strlen(u->description));
f459b602 437
ccd41387 438 if (u->job_id != 0) {
b036fc00 439 job_len = MAX(job_len, strlen(u->job_type));
ccd41387
ZJS
440 job_count++;
441 }
90c3f79d
LP
442
443 if (!arg_no_legend &&
444 (streq(u->active_state, "failed") ||
445 STR_IN_SET(u->load_state, "error", "not-found", "masked")))
446 circle_len = 2;
33330222
ZJS
447 }
448
184ecaf7 449 if (!arg_full && original_stdout_is_tty) {
4deb3b93 450 unsigned basic_len;
cbc9fbd1 451
b5d7f1bb 452 id_len = MIN(max_id_len, 25u); /* as much as it needs, but at most 25 for now */
a9bd056a 453 basic_len = circle_len + 1 + id_len + 1 + load_len + 1 + active_len + 1 + sub_len + 1;
cbc9fbd1 454
ccd41387
ZJS
455 if (job_count)
456 basic_len += job_len + 1;
cbc9fbd1 457
4deb3b93
MS
458 if (basic_len < (unsigned) columns()) {
459 unsigned extra_len, incr;
460 extra_len = columns() - basic_len;
cbc9fbd1 461
4deb3b93
MS
462 /* Either UNIT already got 25, or is fully satisfied.
463 * Grant up to 25 to DESC now. */
9607d947 464 incr = MIN(extra_len, 25u);
b5d7f1bb 465 desc_len = incr;
4deb3b93 466 extra_len -= incr;
cbc9fbd1 467
b5d7f1bb
LP
468 /* Of the remainder give as much as the ID needs to the ID, and give the rest to the
469 * description but not more than it needs. */
4deb3b93 470 if (extra_len > 0) {
b5d7f1bb 471 incr = MIN(max_id_len - id_len, extra_len);
4deb3b93 472 id_len += incr;
b5d7f1bb 473 desc_len += MIN(extra_len - incr, max_desc_len - desc_len);
4deb3b93 474 }
43479f8d
ZJS
475 } else
476 desc_len = 0;
b5d7f1bb 477 } else {
4deb3b93 478 id_len = max_id_len;
b5d7f1bb
LP
479 desc_len = max_desc_len;
480 }
4deb3b93 481
b036fc00 482 for (u = unit_infos; u < unit_infos + c; u++) {
1238ee09 483 _cleanup_free_ char *e = NULL, *j = NULL;
16484a8a 484 const char *on_underline = "", *off_underline = "";
90c3f79d
LP
485 const char *on_loaded = "", *off_loaded = "";
486 const char *on_active = "", *off_active = "";
487 const char *on_circle = "", *off_circle = "";
1238ee09 488 const char *id;
16484a8a 489 bool circle = false, underline = false;
b036fc00 490
ad94ad63 491 if (!n_shown && !arg_no_legend) {
90c3f79d
LP
492
493 if (circle_len > 0)
494 fputs(" ", stdout);
495
16484a8a
ZJS
496 printf("%s%-*s %-*s %-*s %-*s ",
497 ansi_underline(),
cbc9fbd1
LP
498 id_len, "UNIT",
499 load_len, "LOAD",
500 active_len, "ACTIVE",
501 sub_len, "SUB");
502
ccd41387
ZJS
503 if (job_count)
504 printf("%-*s ", job_len, "JOB");
cbc9fbd1 505
b5d7f1bb
LP
506 printf("%-*.*s%s\n",
507 desc_len,
508 !arg_full && arg_no_pager ? (int) desc_len : -1,
16484a8a
ZJS
509 "DESCRIPTION",
510 ansi_normal());
ad94ad63
ZJS
511 }
512
688c6725
LP
513 n_shown++;
514
16484a8a
ZJS
515 if (u + 1 < unit_infos + c &&
516 !streq(unit_type_suffix(u->id), unit_type_suffix((u + 1)->id))) {
517 on_underline = ansi_underline();
518 off_underline = ansi_normal();
519 underline = true;
520 }
521
250ba664 522 if (STR_IN_SET(u->load_state, "error", "not-found", "masked") && !arg_plain) {
90c3f79d 523 on_circle = ansi_highlight_yellow();
16484a8a 524 off_circle = ansi_normal();
90c3f79d 525 circle = true;
16484a8a 526 on_loaded = underline ? ansi_highlight_red_underline() : ansi_highlight_red();
835a19e0 527 off_loaded = underline ? on_underline : ansi_normal();
250ba664 528 } else if (streq(u->active_state, "failed") && !arg_plain) {
16484a8a
ZJS
529 on_circle = ansi_highlight_red();
530 off_circle = ansi_normal();
90c3f79d 531 circle = true;
16484a8a 532 on_active = underline ? ansi_highlight_red_underline() : ansi_highlight_red();
835a19e0 533 off_active = underline ? on_underline : ansi_normal();
90c3f79d 534 }
eb68c413 535
1238ee09 536 if (u->machine) {
605405c6 537 j = strjoin(u->machine, ":", u->id);
1238ee09
LP
538 if (!j)
539 return log_oom();
540
541 id = j;
542 } else
543 id = u->id;
544
545 if (arg_full) {
546 e = ellipsize(id, id_len, 33);
547 if (!e)
548 return log_oom();
549
550 id = e;
551 }
eb68c413 552
90c3f79d 553 if (circle_len > 0)
323b7dc9 554 printf("%s%s%s ", on_circle, circle ? special_glyph(BLACK_CIRCLE) : " ", off_circle);
90c3f79d 555
16484a8a
ZJS
556 printf("%s%s%-*s%s %s%-*s%s %s%-*s %-*s%s %-*s",
557 on_underline,
90c3f79d 558 on_active, id_len, id, off_active,
a1074881 559 on_loaded, load_len, u->load_state, off_loaded,
b036fc00
LP
560 on_active, active_len, u->active_state,
561 sub_len, u->sub_state, off_active,
ccd41387 562 job_count ? job_len + 1 : 0, u->job_id ? u->job_type : "");
cbc9fbd1 563
b5d7f1bb
LP
564 printf("%-*.*s%s\n",
565 desc_len,
566 !arg_full && arg_no_pager ? (int) desc_len : -1,
16484a8a
ZJS
567 u->description,
568 off_underline);
eb68c413
ZJS
569 }
570
ebed32bf 571 if (!arg_no_legend) {
57f7ae4f
ZJS
572 const char *on, *off;
573
574 if (n_shown) {
90c3f79d
LP
575 puts("\n"
576 "LOAD = Reflects whether the unit definition was properly loaded.\n"
e3e0314b
ZJS
577 "ACTIVE = The high-level unit activation state, i.e. generalization of SUB.\n"
578 "SUB = The low-level unit activation state, values depend on unit type.");
579 puts(job_count ? "JOB = Pending job for the unit.\n" : "");
0b5a519c 580 on = ansi_highlight();
1fc464f6 581 off = ansi_normal();
57f7ae4f 582 } else {
0b5a519c 583 on = ansi_highlight_red();
1fc464f6 584 off = ansi_normal();
57f7ae4f 585 }
eb68c413
ZJS
586
587 if (arg_all)
48c2826b 588 printf("%s%u loaded units listed.%s\n"
57f7ae4f
ZJS
589 "To show all installed unit files use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.\n",
590 on, n_shown, off);
eb68c413 591 else
48c2826b 592 printf("%s%u loaded units listed.%s Pass --all to see loaded but inactive units, too.\n"
57f7ae4f
ZJS
593 "To show all installed unit files use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.\n",
594 on, n_shown, off);
eb68c413 595 }
1238ee09
LP
596
597 return 0;
eb68c413
ZJS
598}
599
a00963a2 600static int get_unit_list(
f459b602 601 sd_bus *bus,
1238ee09
LP
602 const char *machine,
603 char **patterns,
604 UnitInfo **unit_infos,
605 int c,
606 sd_bus_message **_reply) {
a00963a2 607
4afd3348
LP
608 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL;
609 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
610 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
ca2d3784 611 size_t size = c;
1238ee09 612 int r;
f459b602 613 UnitInfo u;
313fe66f 614 bool fallback = false;
7e4249b9 615
265a7a2a 616 assert(bus);
1238ee09 617 assert(unit_infos);
f459b602 618 assert(_reply);
1238ee09 619
cdc06ed7 620 r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
f22f08cd 621 bus,
cdc06ed7 622 &m,
f22f08cd
SP
623 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
624 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
625 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
313fe66f 626 "ListUnitsByPatterns");
cdc06ed7
DS
627 if (r < 0)
628 return bus_log_create_error(r);
629
630 r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, arg_states);
631 if (r < 0)
632 return bus_log_create_error(r);
633
313fe66f 634 r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, patterns);
635 if (r < 0)
636 return bus_log_create_error(r);
637
cdc06ed7 638 r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, &reply);
33d52725
ZJS
639 if (r < 0 && (sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, SD_BUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_METHOD) ||
640 sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, SD_BUS_ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED))) {
313fe66f 641 /* Fallback to legacy ListUnitsFiltered method */
642 fallback = true;
643 log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to list units: %s Falling back to ListUnitsFiltered method.", bus_error_message(&error, r));
644 m = sd_bus_message_unref(m);
645 sd_bus_error_free(&error);
646
647 r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
648 bus,
649 &m,
650 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
651 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
652 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
653 "ListUnitsFiltered");
654 if (r < 0)
655 return bus_log_create_error(r);
656
657 r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, arg_states);
658 if (r < 0)
659 return bus_log_create_error(r);
660
661 r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, &reply);
662 }
4c3e8e39
LP
663 if (r < 0)
664 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to list units: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
7e4249b9 665
f459b602
MAP
666 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(ssssssouso)");
667 if (r < 0)
668 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
7e4249b9 669
f459b602 670 while ((r = bus_parse_unit_info(reply, &u)) > 0) {
1238ee09
LP
671 u.machine = machine;
672
313fe66f 673 if (!output_show_unit(&u, fallback ? patterns : NULL))
8d5ba5a9 674 continue;
7e4249b9 675
1238ee09 676 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(*unit_infos, size, c+1))
f459b602 677 return log_oom();
36c32ba2 678
1238ee09 679 (*unit_infos)[c++] = u;
991f2a39 680 }
f459b602
MAP
681 if (r < 0)
682 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
991f2a39 683
f459b602
MAP
684 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
685 if (r < 0)
686 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
687
688 *_reply = reply;
689 reply = NULL;
690
1238ee09
LP
691 return c;
692}
693
694static void message_set_freep(Set **set) {
695 sd_bus_message *m;
696
697 while ((m = set_steal_first(*set)))
698 sd_bus_message_unref(m);
699
700 set_free(*set);
701}
702
703static int get_unit_list_recursive(
704 sd_bus *bus,
705 char **patterns,
706 UnitInfo **_unit_infos,
707 Set **_replies,
708 char ***_machines) {
709
710 _cleanup_free_ UnitInfo *unit_infos = NULL;
711 _cleanup_(message_set_freep) Set *replies;
712 sd_bus_message *reply;
713 int c, r;
714
715 assert(bus);
716 assert(_replies);
717 assert(_unit_infos);
718 assert(_machines);
719
d5099efc 720 replies = set_new(NULL);
1238ee09
LP
721 if (!replies)
722 return log_oom();
723
724 c = get_unit_list(bus, NULL, patterns, &unit_infos, 0, &reply);
725 if (c < 0)
726 return c;
727
728 r = set_put(replies, reply);
729 if (r < 0) {
730 sd_bus_message_unref(reply);
4c3e8e39 731 return log_oom();
1238ee09
LP
732 }
733
734 if (arg_recursive) {
735 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **machines = NULL;
736 char **i;
737
738 r = sd_get_machine_names(&machines);
739 if (r < 0)
4c3e8e39 740 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get machine names: %m");
1238ee09
LP
741
742 STRV_FOREACH(i, machines) {
4afd3348 743 _cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *container = NULL;
1238ee09
LP
744 int k;
745
de33fc62 746 r = sd_bus_open_system_machine(&container, *i);
1238ee09 747 if (r < 0) {
4c3e8e39 748 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to connect to container %s, ignoring: %m", *i);
1238ee09
LP
749 continue;
750 }
751
752 k = get_unit_list(container, *i, patterns, &unit_infos, c, &reply);
753 if (k < 0)
754 return k;
755
756 c = k;
757
758 r = set_put(replies, reply);
759 if (r < 0) {
760 sd_bus_message_unref(reply);
4c3e8e39 761 return log_oom();
1238ee09
LP
762 }
763 }
764
765 *_machines = machines;
766 machines = NULL;
767 } else
768 *_machines = NULL;
769
f459b602
MAP
770 *_unit_infos = unit_infos;
771 unit_infos = NULL;
772
1238ee09
LP
773 *_replies = replies;
774 replies = NULL;
775
f459b602 776 return c;
991f2a39
ZJS
777}
778
e449de87 779static int list_units(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
f459b602 780 _cleanup_free_ UnitInfo *unit_infos = NULL;
1238ee09
LP
781 _cleanup_(message_set_freep) Set *replies = NULL;
782 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **machines = NULL;
4fbd7192 783 sd_bus *bus;
991f2a39
ZJS
784 int r;
785
4fbd7192
LP
786 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
787 if (r < 0)
788 return r;
789
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
790 pager_open(arg_no_pager, false);
791
e449de87 792 r = get_unit_list_recursive(bus, strv_skip(argv, 1), &unit_infos, &replies, &machines);
991f2a39
ZJS
793 if (r < 0)
794 return r;
795
f459b602 796 qsort_safe(unit_infos, r, sizeof(UnitInfo), compare_unit_info);
1238ee09 797 return output_units_list(unit_infos, r);
991f2a39
ZJS
798}
799
a00963a2 800static int get_triggered_units(
f459b602
MAP
801 sd_bus *bus,
802 const char* path,
803 char*** ret) {
a00963a2 804
4afd3348 805 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
991f2a39
ZJS
806 int r;
807
4fbd7192
LP
808 assert(bus);
809 assert(path);
810 assert(ret);
811
f459b602
MAP
812 r = sd_bus_get_property_strv(
813 bus,
814 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
815 path,
816 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
817 "Triggers",
818 &error,
819 ret);
f459b602 820 if (r < 0)
691395d8 821 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to determine triggers: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
991f2a39
ZJS
822
823 return 0;
824}
825
f459b602
MAP
826static int get_listening(
827 sd_bus *bus,
828 const char* unit_path,
cbb76c29 829 char*** listening) {
f459b602 830
4afd3348
LP
831 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
832 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
f459b602 833 const char *type, *path;
cbb76c29 834 int r, n = 0;
991f2a39 835
f459b602
MAP
836 r = sd_bus_get_property(
837 bus,
838 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
839 unit_path,
840 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Socket",
841 "Listen",
842 &error,
843 &reply,
844 "a(ss)");
691395d8
LP
845 if (r < 0)
846 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get list of listening sockets: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
991f2a39 847
f459b602
MAP
848 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(ss)");
849 if (r < 0)
850 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
991f2a39 851
f459b602 852 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "(ss)", &type, &path)) > 0) {
36c32ba2 853
0d95178e 854 r = strv_extend(listening, type);
f459b602
MAP
855 if (r < 0)
856 return log_oom();
991f2a39 857
0d95178e 858 r = strv_extend(listening, path);
f459b602
MAP
859 if (r < 0)
860 return log_oom();
7e4249b9 861
cbb76c29 862 n++;
36c32ba2 863 }
f459b602
MAP
864 if (r < 0)
865 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
866
867 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
868 if (r < 0)
869 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
36c32ba2 870
cbb76c29 871 return n;
991f2a39
ZJS
872}
873
874struct socket_info {
0cfc3525 875 const char *machine;
991f2a39
ZJS
876 const char* id;
877
878 char* type;
879 char* path;
880
881 /* Note: triggered is a list here, although it almost certainly
882 * will always be one unit. Nevertheless, dbus API allows for multiple
f7340ab2 883 * values, so let's follow that. */
991f2a39
ZJS
884 char** triggered;
885
886 /* The strv above is shared. free is set only in the first one. */
887 bool own_triggered;
888};
889
cbb76c29 890static int socket_info_compare(const struct socket_info *a, const struct socket_info *b) {
cbc9fbd1
LP
891 int o;
892
cbb76c29
LP
893 assert(a);
894 assert(b);
895
0cfc3525
TA
896 if (!a->machine && b->machine)
897 return -1;
898 if (a->machine && !b->machine)
899 return 1;
900 if (a->machine && b->machine) {
901 o = strcasecmp(a->machine, b->machine);
902 if (o != 0)
903 return o;
904 }
905
cbc9fbd1 906 o = strcmp(a->path, b->path);
991f2a39
ZJS
907 if (o == 0)
908 o = strcmp(a->type, b->type);
cbc9fbd1 909
991f2a39
ZJS
910 return o;
911}
912
913static int output_sockets_list(struct socket_info *socket_infos, unsigned cs) {
914 struct socket_info *s;
f8294e41
JT
915 unsigned pathlen = strlen("LISTEN"),
916 typelen = strlen("TYPE") * arg_show_types,
917 socklen = strlen("UNIT"),
918 servlen = strlen("ACTIVATES");
991f2a39
ZJS
919 const char *on, *off;
920
921 for (s = socket_infos; s < socket_infos + cs; s++) {
991f2a39 922 unsigned tmp = 0;
cbc9fbd1 923 char **a;
991f2a39
ZJS
924
925 socklen = MAX(socklen, strlen(s->id));
926 if (arg_show_types)
927 typelen = MAX(typelen, strlen(s->type));
0cfc3525 928 pathlen = MAX(pathlen, strlen(s->path) + (s->machine ? strlen(s->machine)+1 : 0));
991f2a39
ZJS
929
930 STRV_FOREACH(a, s->triggered)
931 tmp += strlen(*a) + 2*(a != s->triggered);
932 servlen = MAX(servlen, tmp);
933 }
934
935 if (cs) {
571bfc6c
MM
936 if (!arg_no_legend)
937 printf("%-*s %-*.*s%-*s %s\n",
938 pathlen, "LISTEN",
939 typelen + arg_show_types, typelen + arg_show_types, "TYPE ",
940 socklen, "UNIT",
941 "ACTIVATES");
991f2a39
ZJS
942
943 for (s = socket_infos; s < socket_infos + cs; s++) {
0cfc3525
TA
944 _cleanup_free_ char *j = NULL;
945 const char *path;
991f2a39
ZJS
946 char **a;
947
0cfc3525 948 if (s->machine) {
605405c6 949 j = strjoin(s->machine, ":", s->path);
0cfc3525
TA
950 if (!j)
951 return log_oom();
952 path = j;
953 } else
954 path = s->path;
955
991f2a39
ZJS
956 if (arg_show_types)
957 printf("%-*s %-*s %-*s",
0cfc3525 958 pathlen, path, typelen, s->type, socklen, s->id);
991f2a39
ZJS
959 else
960 printf("%-*s %-*s",
0cfc3525 961 pathlen, path, socklen, s->id);
991f2a39
ZJS
962 STRV_FOREACH(a, s->triggered)
963 printf("%s %s",
964 a == s->triggered ? "" : ",", *a);
965 printf("\n");
966 }
967
0b5a519c 968 on = ansi_highlight();
1fc464f6 969 off = ansi_normal();
571bfc6c
MM
970 if (!arg_no_legend)
971 printf("\n");
991f2a39 972 } else {
0b5a519c 973 on = ansi_highlight_red();
1fc464f6 974 off = ansi_normal();
991f2a39
ZJS
975 }
976
571bfc6c
MM
977 if (!arg_no_legend) {
978 printf("%s%u sockets listed.%s\n", on, cs, off);
979 if (!arg_all)
980 printf("Pass --all to see loaded but inactive sockets, too.\n");
981 }
265a7a2a
ZJS
982
983 return 0;
984}
985
e449de87 986static int list_sockets(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
0cfc3525
TA
987 _cleanup_(message_set_freep) Set *replies = NULL;
988 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **machines = NULL;
f459b602 989 _cleanup_free_ UnitInfo *unit_infos = NULL;
8d5ba5a9 990 _cleanup_free_ struct socket_info *socket_infos = NULL;
f459b602 991 const UnitInfo *u;
991f2a39 992 struct socket_info *s;
cbb76c29 993 unsigned cs = 0;
991f2a39 994 size_t size = 0;
ad83b4c4 995 int r = 0, n;
4fbd7192 996 sd_bus *bus;
265a7a2a 997
4fbd7192
LP
998 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
999 if (r < 0)
1000 return r;
1001
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
1002 pager_open(arg_no_pager, false);
1003
e449de87 1004 n = get_unit_list_recursive(bus, strv_skip(argv, 1), &unit_infos, &replies, &machines);
cbb76c29
LP
1005 if (n < 0)
1006 return n;
265a7a2a 1007
cbb76c29 1008 for (u = unit_infos; u < unit_infos + n; u++) {
0d95178e 1009 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **listening = NULL, **triggered = NULL;
cbb76c29 1010 int i, c;
991f2a39 1011
cbc9fbd1 1012 if (!endswith(u->id, ".socket"))
991f2a39
ZJS
1013 continue;
1014
1015 r = get_triggered_units(bus, u->unit_path, &triggered);
1016 if (r < 0)
1017 goto cleanup;
1018
cbb76c29
LP
1019 c = get_listening(bus, u->unit_path, &listening);
1020 if (c < 0) {
1021 r = c;
991f2a39 1022 goto cleanup;
cbb76c29 1023 }
991f2a39
ZJS
1024
1025 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(socket_infos, size, cs + c)) {
1026 r = log_oom();
1027 goto cleanup;
1028 }
1029
1030 for (i = 0; i < c; i++)
1031 socket_infos[cs + i] = (struct socket_info) {
0cfc3525 1032 .machine = u->machine,
991f2a39 1033 .id = u->id,
0d95178e
KS
1034 .type = listening[i*2],
1035 .path = listening[i*2 + 1],
991f2a39
ZJS
1036 .triggered = triggered,
1037 .own_triggered = i==0,
1038 };
1039
1040 /* from this point on we will cleanup those socket_infos */
1041 cs += c;
0d95178e
KS
1042 free(listening);
1043 listening = triggered = NULL; /* avoid cleanup */
991f2a39
ZJS
1044 }
1045
7ff7394d
ZJS
1046 qsort_safe(socket_infos, cs, sizeof(struct socket_info),
1047 (__compar_fn_t) socket_info_compare);
991f2a39
ZJS
1048
1049 output_sockets_list(socket_infos, cs);
1050
1051 cleanup:
1052 assert(cs == 0 || socket_infos);
1053 for (s = socket_infos; s < socket_infos + cs; s++) {
1054 free(s->type);
1055 free(s->path);
1056 if (s->own_triggered)
1057 strv_free(s->triggered);
1058 }
4445a875 1059
872c8faa 1060 return r;
4445a875
LP
1061}
1062
cbb76c29
LP
1063static int get_next_elapse(
1064 sd_bus *bus,
1065 const char *path,
1066 dual_timestamp *next) {
1067
4afd3348 1068 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
cbb76c29
LP
1069 dual_timestamp t;
1070 int r;
1071
1072 assert(bus);
1073 assert(path);
1074 assert(next);
1075
1076 r = sd_bus_get_property_trivial(
1077 bus,
1078 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
1079 path,
1080 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Timer",
1081 "NextElapseUSecMonotonic",
1082 &error,
1083 't',
1084 &t.monotonic);
691395d8
LP
1085 if (r < 0)
1086 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get next elapsation time: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
cbb76c29
LP
1087
1088 r = sd_bus_get_property_trivial(
1089 bus,
1090 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
1091 path,
1092 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Timer",
1093 "NextElapseUSecRealtime",
1094 &error,
1095 't',
1096 &t.realtime);
691395d8
LP
1097 if (r < 0)
1098 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get next elapsation time: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
cbb76c29
LP
1099
1100 *next = t;
1101 return 0;
1102}
1103
d784e2db
LP
1104static int get_last_trigger(
1105 sd_bus *bus,
1106 const char *path,
1107 usec_t *last) {
1108
4afd3348 1109 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
d784e2db
LP
1110 int r;
1111
1112 assert(bus);
1113 assert(path);
1114 assert(last);
1115
1116 r = sd_bus_get_property_trivial(
1117 bus,
1118 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
1119 path,
1120 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Timer",
dedabea4 1121 "LastTriggerUSec",
d784e2db
LP
1122 &error,
1123 't',
1124 last);
691395d8
LP
1125 if (r < 0)
1126 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get last trigger time: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
d784e2db
LP
1127
1128 return 0;
1129}
1130
cbb76c29 1131struct timer_info {
806a37e7 1132 const char* machine;
cbb76c29
LP
1133 const char* id;
1134 usec_t next_elapse;
d784e2db 1135 usec_t last_trigger;
cbb76c29
LP
1136 char** triggered;
1137};
1138
1139static int timer_info_compare(const struct timer_info *a, const struct timer_info *b) {
806a37e7
TA
1140 int o;
1141
cbb76c29
LP
1142 assert(a);
1143 assert(b);
1144
806a37e7
TA
1145 if (!a->machine && b->machine)
1146 return -1;
1147 if (a->machine && !b->machine)
1148 return 1;
1149 if (a->machine && b->machine) {
1150 o = strcasecmp(a->machine, b->machine);
1151 if (o != 0)
1152 return o;
1153 }
1154
cbb76c29
LP
1155 if (a->next_elapse < b->next_elapse)
1156 return -1;
1157 if (a->next_elapse > b->next_elapse)
1158 return 1;
1159
1160 return strcmp(a->id, b->id);
1161}
1162
1163static int output_timers_list(struct timer_info *timer_infos, unsigned n) {
1164 struct timer_info *t;
1165 unsigned
f8294e41
JT
1166 nextlen = strlen("NEXT"),
1167 leftlen = strlen("LEFT"),
d784e2db
LP
1168 lastlen = strlen("LAST"),
1169 passedlen = strlen("PASSED"),
f8294e41
JT
1170 unitlen = strlen("UNIT"),
1171 activatelen = strlen("ACTIVATES");
cbb76c29
LP
1172
1173 const char *on, *off;
1174
1175 assert(timer_infos || n == 0);
1176
1177 for (t = timer_infos; t < timer_infos + n; t++) {
1178 unsigned ul = 0;
1179 char **a;
1180
1181 if (t->next_elapse > 0) {
1182 char tstamp[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX] = "", trel[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE_MAX] = "";
1183
1184 format_timestamp(tstamp, sizeof(tstamp), t->next_elapse);
1185 nextlen = MAX(nextlen, strlen(tstamp) + 1);
1186
1187 format_timestamp_relative(trel, sizeof(trel), t->next_elapse);
1188 leftlen = MAX(leftlen, strlen(trel));
1189 }
1190
d784e2db
LP
1191 if (t->last_trigger > 0) {
1192 char tstamp[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX] = "", trel[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE_MAX] = "";
1193
1194 format_timestamp(tstamp, sizeof(tstamp), t->last_trigger);
1195 lastlen = MAX(lastlen, strlen(tstamp) + 1);
1196
1197 format_timestamp_relative(trel, sizeof(trel), t->last_trigger);
1198 passedlen = MAX(passedlen, strlen(trel));
1199 }
1200
806a37e7 1201 unitlen = MAX(unitlen, strlen(t->id) + (t->machine ? strlen(t->machine)+1 : 0));
cbb76c29
LP
1202
1203 STRV_FOREACH(a, t->triggered)
1204 ul += strlen(*a) + 2*(a != t->triggered);
d784e2db 1205
cbb76c29
LP
1206 activatelen = MAX(activatelen, ul);
1207 }
1208
1209 if (n > 0) {
1210 if (!arg_no_legend)
d784e2db
LP
1211 printf("%-*s %-*s %-*s %-*s %-*s %s\n",
1212 nextlen, "NEXT",
1213 leftlen, "LEFT",
1214 lastlen, "LAST",
1215 passedlen, "PASSED",
1216 unitlen, "UNIT",
1217 "ACTIVATES");
cbb76c29
LP
1218
1219 for (t = timer_infos; t < timer_infos + n; t++) {
806a37e7
TA
1220 _cleanup_free_ char *j = NULL;
1221 const char *unit;
d784e2db
LP
1222 char tstamp1[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX] = "n/a", trel1[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE_MAX] = "n/a";
1223 char tstamp2[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX] = "n/a", trel2[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE_MAX] = "n/a";
cbb76c29
LP
1224 char **a;
1225
d784e2db
LP
1226 format_timestamp(tstamp1, sizeof(tstamp1), t->next_elapse);
1227 format_timestamp_relative(trel1, sizeof(trel1), t->next_elapse);
cbb76c29 1228
d784e2db
LP
1229 format_timestamp(tstamp2, sizeof(tstamp2), t->last_trigger);
1230 format_timestamp_relative(trel2, sizeof(trel2), t->last_trigger);
1231
806a37e7 1232 if (t->machine) {
605405c6 1233 j = strjoin(t->machine, ":", t->id);
806a37e7
TA
1234 if (!j)
1235 return log_oom();
1236 unit = j;
1237 } else
1238 unit = t->id;
1239
d784e2db 1240 printf("%-*s %-*s %-*s %-*s %-*s",
806a37e7 1241 nextlen, tstamp1, leftlen, trel1, lastlen, tstamp2, passedlen, trel2, unitlen, unit);
cbb76c29
LP
1242
1243 STRV_FOREACH(a, t->triggered)
1244 printf("%s %s",
1245 a == t->triggered ? "" : ",", *a);
1246 printf("\n");
1247 }
1248
1249 on = ansi_highlight();
1fc464f6 1250 off = ansi_normal();
cbb76c29
LP
1251 if (!arg_no_legend)
1252 printf("\n");
1253 } else {
1254 on = ansi_highlight_red();
1fc464f6 1255 off = ansi_normal();
cbb76c29
LP
1256 }
1257
1258 if (!arg_no_legend) {
1259 printf("%s%u timers listed.%s\n", on, n, off);
1260 if (!arg_all)
1261 printf("Pass --all to see loaded but inactive timers, too.\n");
1262 }
1263
1264 return 0;
1265}
1266
f5080e73
DH
1267static usec_t calc_next_elapse(dual_timestamp *nw, dual_timestamp *next) {
1268 usec_t next_elapse;
1269
1270 assert(nw);
1271 assert(next);
1272
3a43da28 1273 if (next->monotonic != USEC_INFINITY && next->monotonic > 0) {
f5080e73
DH
1274 usec_t converted;
1275
1276 if (next->monotonic > nw->monotonic)
1277 converted = nw->realtime + (next->monotonic - nw->monotonic);
1278 else
1279 converted = nw->realtime - (nw->monotonic - next->monotonic);
1280
3a43da28 1281 if (next->realtime != USEC_INFINITY && next->realtime > 0)
f5080e73
DH
1282 next_elapse = MIN(converted, next->realtime);
1283 else
1284 next_elapse = converted;
1285
1286 } else
1287 next_elapse = next->realtime;
1288
1289 return next_elapse;
1290}
1291
e449de87 1292static int list_timers(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
806a37e7
TA
1293 _cleanup_(message_set_freep) Set *replies = NULL;
1294 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **machines = NULL;
cbb76c29
LP
1295 _cleanup_free_ struct timer_info *timer_infos = NULL;
1296 _cleanup_free_ UnitInfo *unit_infos = NULL;
1297 struct timer_info *t;
1298 const UnitInfo *u;
1299 size_t size = 0;
1823b86e 1300 int n, c = 0;
cbb76c29 1301 dual_timestamp nw;
4fbd7192 1302 sd_bus *bus;
1823b86e 1303 int r = 0;
cbb76c29 1304
4fbd7192
LP
1305 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
1306 if (r < 0)
1307 return r;
1308
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
1309 pager_open(arg_no_pager, false);
1310
e449de87 1311 n = get_unit_list_recursive(bus, strv_skip(argv, 1), &unit_infos, &replies, &machines);
cbb76c29
LP
1312 if (n < 0)
1313 return n;
1314
1315 dual_timestamp_get(&nw);
1316
1317 for (u = unit_infos; u < unit_infos + n; u++) {
1318 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **triggered = NULL;
5cb14b37 1319 dual_timestamp next = DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL;
d784e2db 1320 usec_t m, last = 0;
cbb76c29 1321
cbb76c29
LP
1322 if (!endswith(u->id, ".timer"))
1323 continue;
1324
1325 r = get_triggered_units(bus, u->unit_path, &triggered);
1326 if (r < 0)
1327 goto cleanup;
1328
1329 r = get_next_elapse(bus, u->unit_path, &next);
1330 if (r < 0)
1331 goto cleanup;
1332
d784e2db
LP
1333 get_last_trigger(bus, u->unit_path, &last);
1334
cbb76c29
LP
1335 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(timer_infos, size, c+1)) {
1336 r = log_oom();
1337 goto cleanup;
1338 }
1339
f5080e73
DH
1340 m = calc_next_elapse(&nw, &next);
1341
cbb76c29 1342 timer_infos[c++] = (struct timer_info) {
806a37e7 1343 .machine = u->machine,
cbb76c29
LP
1344 .id = u->id,
1345 .next_elapse = m,
d784e2db 1346 .last_trigger = last,
cbb76c29
LP
1347 .triggered = triggered,
1348 };
1349
1350 triggered = NULL; /* avoid cleanup */
1351 }
1352
1353 qsort_safe(timer_infos, c, sizeof(struct timer_info),
1354 (__compar_fn_t) timer_info_compare);
1355
1356 output_timers_list(timer_infos, c);
1357
1358 cleanup:
1359 for (t = timer_infos; t < timer_infos + c; t++)
1360 strv_free(t->triggered);
1361
1362 return r;
1363}
1364
729e3769
LP
1365static int compare_unit_file_list(const void *a, const void *b) {
1366 const char *d1, *d2;
1367 const UnitFileList *u = a, *v = b;
1368
1369 d1 = strrchr(u->path, '.');
1370 d2 = strrchr(v->path, '.');
1371
1372 if (d1 && d2) {
1373 int r;
1374
1375 r = strcasecmp(d1, d2);
1376 if (r != 0)
1377 return r;
1378 }
1379
2b6bf07d 1380 return strcasecmp(basename(u->path), basename(v->path));
729e3769
LP
1381}
1382
313fe66f 1383static bool output_show_unit_file(const UnitFileList *u, char **states, char **patterns) {
f8591ee1
LP
1384 assert(u);
1385
2404701e 1386 if (!strv_fnmatch_or_empty(patterns, basename(u->path), FNM_NOESCAPE))
d8fba7c6 1387 return false;
d8fba7c6 1388
6c71341a
ZJS
1389 if (!strv_isempty(arg_types)) {
1390 const char *dot;
1391
1392 dot = strrchr(u->path, '.');
1393 if (!dot)
1394 return false;
1395
1396 if (!strv_find(arg_types, dot+1))
1397 return false;
1398 }
1399
313fe66f 1400 if (!strv_isempty(states) &&
1401 !strv_find(states, unit_file_state_to_string(u->state)))
bceccd5e 1402 return false;
fec1530e 1403
6c71341a 1404 return true;
729e3769
LP
1405}
1406
8d5ba5a9 1407static void output_unit_file_list(const UnitFileList *units, unsigned c) {
0d292f5e 1408 unsigned max_id_len, id_cols, state_cols;
729e3769
LP
1409 const UnitFileList *u;
1410
f8294e41
JT
1411 max_id_len = strlen("UNIT FILE");
1412 state_cols = strlen("STATE");
cbc9fbd1 1413
1c0a113f 1414 for (u = units; u < units + c; u++) {
2b6bf07d 1415 max_id_len = MAX(max_id_len, strlen(basename(u->path)));
1c0a113f
ZJS
1416 state_cols = MAX(state_cols, strlen(unit_file_state_to_string(u->state)));
1417 }
1418
1419 if (!arg_full) {
1420 unsigned basic_cols;
cbc9fbd1 1421
9607d947 1422 id_cols = MIN(max_id_len, 25u);
1c0a113f
ZJS
1423 basic_cols = 1 + id_cols + state_cols;
1424 if (basic_cols < (unsigned) columns())
1425 id_cols += MIN(columns() - basic_cols, max_id_len - id_cols);
1426 } else
1427 id_cols = max_id_len;
1428
11690bcc 1429 if (!arg_no_legend && c > 0)
6ae3e62a
ZJS
1430 printf("%s%-*s %-*s%s\n",
1431 ansi_underline(),
cbc9fbd1 1432 id_cols, "UNIT FILE",
6ae3e62a
ZJS
1433 state_cols, "STATE",
1434 ansi_normal());
729e3769
LP
1435
1436 for (u = units; u < units + c; u++) {
7fd1b19b 1437 _cleanup_free_ char *e = NULL;
6ae3e62a 1438 const char *on, *off, *on_underline = "", *off_underline = "";
729e3769 1439 const char *id;
6ae3e62a
ZJS
1440 bool underline = false;
1441
1442 if (u + 1 < units + c &&
1443 !streq(unit_type_suffix(u->path), unit_type_suffix((u + 1)->path))) {
1444 on_underline = ansi_underline();
1445 off_underline = ansi_normal();
1446 underline = true;
1447 }
729e3769 1448
4c315c2c
IS
1449 if (IN_SET(u->state,
1450 UNIT_FILE_MASKED,
1451 UNIT_FILE_MASKED_RUNTIME,
1452 UNIT_FILE_DISABLED,
6ae3e62a
ZJS
1453 UNIT_FILE_BAD))
1454 on = underline ? ansi_highlight_red_underline() : ansi_highlight_red();
1455 else if (u->state == UNIT_FILE_ENABLED)
1456 on = underline ? ansi_highlight_green_underline() : ansi_highlight_green();
1457 else
1458 on = on_underline;
1459 off = off_underline;
729e3769 1460
2b6bf07d 1461 id = basename(u->path);
729e3769 1462
1c0a113f 1463 e = arg_full ? NULL : ellipsize(id, id_cols, 33);
729e3769 1464
6ae3e62a
ZJS
1465 printf("%s%-*s %s%-*s%s%s\n",
1466 on_underline,
1c0a113f 1467 id_cols, e ? e : id,
6ae3e62a
ZJS
1468 on, state_cols, unit_file_state_to_string(u->state), off,
1469 off_underline);
729e3769
LP
1470 }
1471
1c0a113f 1472 if (!arg_no_legend)
0d292f5e 1473 printf("\n%u unit files listed.\n", c);
729e3769
LP
1474}
1475
e449de87 1476static int list_unit_files(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
4afd3348 1477 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
f84190d8 1478 _cleanup_free_ UnitFileList *units = NULL;
8d5ba5a9
ZJS
1479 UnitFileList *unit;
1480 size_t size = 0;
f459b602
MAP
1481 unsigned c = 0;
1482 const char *state;
1483 char *path;
f84190d8 1484 int r;
313fe66f 1485 bool fallback = false;
729e3769 1486
4fbd7192 1487 if (install_client_side()) {
729e3769
LP
1488 Hashmap *h;
1489 UnitFileList *u;
1490 Iterator i;
f459b602 1491 unsigned n_units;
729e3769 1492
d5099efc 1493 h = hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops);
0d0f0c50
SL
1494 if (!h)
1495 return log_oom();
729e3769 1496
313fe66f 1497 r = unit_file_get_list(arg_scope, arg_root, h, arg_states, strv_skip(argv, 1));
729e3769 1498 if (r < 0) {
8ea913b2 1499 unit_file_list_free(h);
691395d8 1500 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get unit file list: %m");
729e3769
LP
1501 }
1502
1503 n_units = hashmap_size(h);
fdbdf6ec 1504
0da999fa
ZJS
1505 units = new(UnitFileList, n_units ?: 1); /* avoid malloc(0) */
1506 if (!units) {
729e3769 1507 unit_file_list_free(h);
0d0f0c50 1508 return log_oom();
729e3769
LP
1509 }
1510
1511 HASHMAP_FOREACH(u, h, i) {
313fe66f 1512 if (!output_show_unit_file(u, NULL, NULL))
8d5ba5a9
ZJS
1513 continue;
1514
1515 units[c++] = *u;
729e3769
LP
1516 free(u);
1517 }
1518
8d5ba5a9 1519 assert(c <= n_units);
729e3769 1520 hashmap_free(h);
5f056378
CH
1521
1522 r = 0;
729e3769 1523 } else {
313fe66f 1524 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL;
4afd3348 1525 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
4fbd7192
LP
1526 sd_bus *bus;
1527
1528 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
1529 if (r < 0)
1530 return r;
6e646d22 1531
313fe66f 1532 r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
f22f08cd 1533 bus,
313fe66f 1534 &m,
729e3769
LP
1535 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
1536 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
1537 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
313fe66f 1538 "ListUnitFilesByPatterns");
1539 if (r < 0)
1540 return bus_log_create_error(r);
1541
1542 r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, arg_states);
1543 if (r < 0)
1544 return bus_log_create_error(r);
1545
1546 r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, strv_skip(argv, 1));
1547 if (r < 0)
1548 return bus_log_create_error(r);
1549
1550 r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, &reply);
1551 if (r < 0 && sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, SD_BUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_METHOD)) {
1552 /* Fallback to legacy ListUnitFiles method */
1553 fallback = true;
1554 log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to list unit files: %s Falling back to ListUnitsFiles method.", bus_error_message(&error, r));
1555 m = sd_bus_message_unref(m);
1556 sd_bus_error_free(&error);
1557
1558 r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
1559 bus,
1560 &m,
1561 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
1562 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
1563 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
1564 "ListUnitFiles");
1565 if (r < 0)
1566 return bus_log_create_error(r);
1567
1568 r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, &reply);
1569 }
691395d8
LP
1570 if (r < 0)
1571 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to list unit files: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
729e3769 1572
f459b602
MAP
1573 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(ss)");
1574 if (r < 0)
1575 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
729e3769 1576
f459b602 1577 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "(ss)", &path, &state)) > 0) {
729e3769 1578
f459b602
MAP
1579 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(units, size, c + 1))
1580 return log_oom();
729e3769 1581
8d5ba5a9 1582 units[c] = (struct UnitFileList) {
f459b602
MAP
1583 path,
1584 unit_file_state_from_string(state)
1585 };
8d5ba5a9 1586
313fe66f 1587 if (output_show_unit_file(&units[c],
1588 fallback ? arg_states : NULL,
1589 fallback ? strv_skip(argv, 1) : NULL))
313cefa1 1590 c++;
8d5ba5a9 1591
729e3769 1592 }
f459b602
MAP
1593 if (r < 0)
1594 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
1595
1596 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
1597 if (r < 0)
1598 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
729e3769
LP
1599 }
1600
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
1601 pager_open(arg_no_pager, false);
1602
4fe1be9c
LP
1603 qsort_safe(units, c, sizeof(UnitFileList), compare_unit_file_list);
1604 output_unit_file_list(units, c);
729e3769 1605
0da999fa 1606 if (install_client_side())
8d5ba5a9
ZJS
1607 for (unit = units; unit < units + c; unit++)
1608 free(unit->path);
1609
f84190d8 1610 return 0;
729e3769
LP
1611}
1612
55c0b89c 1613static int list_dependencies_print(const char *name, int level, unsigned int branches, bool last) {
55c0b89c 1614 _cleanup_free_ char *n = NULL;
9607d947 1615 size_t max_len = MAX(columns(),20u);
cbc9fbd1
LP
1616 size_t len = 0;
1617 int i;
55c0b89c 1618
5d0c05e5 1619 if (!arg_plain) {
cbc9fbd1 1620
5d0c05e5
LN
1621 for (i = level - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1622 len += 2;
f168c273 1623 if (len > max_len - 3 && !arg_full) {
5d0c05e5
LN
1624 printf("%s...\n",max_len % 2 ? "" : " ");
1625 return 0;
1626 }
323b7dc9 1627 printf("%s", special_glyph(branches & (1 << i) ? TREE_VERTICAL : TREE_SPACE));
5d0c05e5 1628 }
55c0b89c 1629 len += 2;
cbc9fbd1 1630
f168c273 1631 if (len > max_len - 3 && !arg_full) {
55c0b89c
LN
1632 printf("%s...\n",max_len % 2 ? "" : " ");
1633 return 0;
1634 }
cbc9fbd1 1635
323b7dc9 1636 printf("%s", special_glyph(last ? TREE_RIGHT : TREE_BRANCH));
55c0b89c 1637 }
55c0b89c 1638
9ed794a3 1639 if (arg_full) {
55c0b89c
LN
1640 printf("%s\n", name);
1641 return 0;
1642 }
1643
1644 n = ellipsize(name, max_len-len, 100);
f168c273 1645 if (!n)
55c0b89c
LN
1646 return log_oom();
1647
1648 printf("%s\n", n);
1649 return 0;
1650}
1651
f459b602
MAP
1652static int list_dependencies_get_dependencies(sd_bus *bus, const char *name, char ***deps) {
1653
071066a5 1654 static const char *dependencies[_DEPENDENCY_MAX] = {
afba4199 1655 [DEPENDENCY_FORWARD] = "Requires\0"
afba4199 1656 "Requisite\0"
c469089c 1657 "Wants\0"
fb30c438 1658 "ConsistsOf\0"
c469089c 1659 "BindsTo\0",
afba4199 1660 [DEPENDENCY_REVERSE] = "RequiredBy\0"
1143adf7 1661 "RequisiteOf\0"
afba4199 1662 "WantedBy\0"
c469089c
ZJS
1663 "PartOf\0"
1664 "BoundBy\0",
afba4199
ZJS
1665 [DEPENDENCY_AFTER] = "After\0",
1666 [DEPENDENCY_BEFORE] = "Before\0",
1667 };
55c0b89c 1668
4afd3348
LP
1669 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
1670 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
f459b602
MAP
1671 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **ret = NULL;
1672 _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
1673 int r;
55c0b89c
LN
1674
1675 assert(bus);
1676 assert(name);
1677 assert(deps);
071066a5 1678 assert_cc(ELEMENTSOF(dependencies) == _DEPENDENCY_MAX);
55c0b89c
LN
1679
1680 path = unit_dbus_path_from_name(name);
f459b602
MAP
1681 if (!path)
1682 return log_oom();
55c0b89c 1683
f459b602
MAP
1684 r = sd_bus_call_method(
1685 bus,
1686 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
1687 path,
1688 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
1689 "GetAll",
1690 &error,
1691 &reply,
1692 "s", "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit");
691395d8
LP
1693 if (r < 0)
1694 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get properties of %s: %s", name, bus_error_message(&error, r));
55c0b89c 1695
f459b602
MAP
1696 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "{sv}");
1697 if (r < 0)
1698 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
55c0b89c 1699
f459b602 1700 while ((r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY, "sv")) > 0) {
55c0b89c
LN
1701 const char *prop;
1702
f459b602
MAP
1703 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "s", &prop);
1704 if (r < 0)
1705 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
55c0b89c 1706
f459b602
MAP
1707 if (!nulstr_contains(dependencies[arg_dependency], prop)) {
1708 r = sd_bus_message_skip(reply, "v");
1709 if (r < 0)
1710 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
1711 } else {
55c0b89c 1712
f459b602
MAP
1713 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_VARIANT, "as");
1714 if (r < 0)
1715 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
55c0b89c 1716
f459b602
MAP
1717 r = bus_message_read_strv_extend(reply, &ret);
1718 if (r < 0)
1719 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
55c0b89c 1720
f459b602
MAP
1721 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
1722 if (r < 0)
1723 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
1724 }
55c0b89c 1725
f459b602
MAP
1726 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
1727 if (r < 0)
1728 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
55c0b89c 1729
f459b602
MAP
1730 }
1731 if (r < 0)
1732 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
55c0b89c 1733
f459b602
MAP
1734 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
1735 if (r < 0)
1736 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
540e7dbe 1737
a69f65dd 1738 *deps = strv_uniq(ret);
f459b602 1739 ret = NULL;
540e7dbe 1740
f459b602 1741 return 0;
55c0b89c
LN
1742}
1743
1744static int list_dependencies_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b) {
1745 const char **a = (const char**) _a, **b = (const char**) _b;
cbc9fbd1 1746
55c0b89c
LN
1747 if (unit_name_to_type(*a) == UNIT_TARGET && unit_name_to_type(*b) != UNIT_TARGET)
1748 return 1;
1749 if (unit_name_to_type(*a) != UNIT_TARGET && unit_name_to_type(*b) == UNIT_TARGET)
1750 return -1;
cbc9fbd1 1751
55c0b89c
LN
1752 return strcasecmp(*a, *b);
1753}
1754
f459b602
MAP
1755static int list_dependencies_one(
1756 sd_bus *bus,
1757 const char *name,
1758 int level,
1759 char ***units,
1760 unsigned int branches) {
1761
e3e45d4f 1762 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **deps = NULL;
55c0b89c 1763 char **c;
55c0b89c
LN
1764 int r = 0;
1765
cbc9fbd1
LP
1766 assert(bus);
1767 assert(name);
1768 assert(units);
1769
e3e45d4f
SP
1770 r = strv_extend(units, name);
1771 if (r < 0)
55c0b89c
LN
1772 return log_oom();
1773
1774 r = list_dependencies_get_dependencies(bus, name, &deps);
1775 if (r < 0)
cec7eda5 1776 return r;
55c0b89c 1777
7ff7394d 1778 qsort_safe(deps, strv_length(deps), sizeof (char*), list_dependencies_compare);
55c0b89c
LN
1779
1780 STRV_FOREACH(c, deps) {
e3e45d4f 1781 if (strv_contains(*units, *c)) {
5d0c05e5
LN
1782 if (!arg_plain) {
1783 r = list_dependencies_print("...", level + 1, (branches << 1) | (c[1] == NULL ? 0 : 1), 1);
1784 if (r < 0)
1785 return r;
1786 }
55c0b89c
LN
1787 continue;
1788 }
1789
250ba664
ZJS
1790 if (arg_plain)
1791 printf(" ");
1792 else {
fa0d5878 1793 UnitActiveState active_state = _UNIT_ACTIVE_STATE_INVALID;
250ba664
ZJS
1794 const char *on;
1795
fa0d5878 1796 (void) get_state_one_unit(bus, *c, &active_state);
baa9ecc1 1797
fa0d5878 1798 switch (active_state) {
baa9ecc1
LP
1799 case UNIT_ACTIVE:
1800 case UNIT_RELOADING:
1801 case UNIT_ACTIVATING:
1802 on = ansi_highlight_green();
1803 break;
1804
1805 case UNIT_INACTIVE:
1806 case UNIT_DEACTIVATING:
1807 on = ansi_normal();
1808 break;
1809
1810 default:
1811 on = ansi_highlight_red();
1812 break;
fa0d5878
BR
1813 }
1814
323b7dc9 1815 printf("%s%s%s ", on, special_glyph(BLACK_CIRCLE), ansi_normal());
250ba664 1816 }
dbc2c080 1817
55c0b89c 1818 r = list_dependencies_print(*c, level, branches, c[1] == NULL);
cec7eda5
ZJS
1819 if (r < 0)
1820 return r;
55c0b89c
LN
1821
1822 if (arg_all || unit_name_to_type(*c) == UNIT_TARGET) {
e3e45d4f 1823 r = list_dependencies_one(bus, *c, level + 1, units, (branches << 1) | (c[1] == NULL ? 0 : 1));
f168c273 1824 if (r < 0)
cec7eda5 1825 return r;
55c0b89c
LN
1826 }
1827 }
f459b602 1828
e3e45d4f
SP
1829 if (!arg_plain)
1830 strv_remove(*units, name);
f459b602 1831
cec7eda5 1832 return 0;
55c0b89c
LN
1833}
1834
e449de87 1835static int list_dependencies(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
5d0c05e5 1836 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **units = NULL;
f459b602 1837 _cleanup_free_ char *unit = NULL;
e31165b2 1838 const char *u;
4fbd7192 1839 sd_bus *bus;
7410616c 1840 int r;
55c0b89c 1841
e449de87
LP
1842 if (argv[1]) {
1843 r = unit_name_mangle(argv[1], UNIT_NAME_NOGLOB, &unit);
7410616c
LP
1844 if (r < 0)
1845 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to mangle unit name: %m");
1846
e31165b2
LP
1847 u = unit;
1848 } else
1849 u = SPECIAL_DEFAULT_TARGET;
55c0b89c 1850
4fbd7192
LP
1851 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
1852 if (r < 0)
1853 return r;
1854
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
1855 pager_open(arg_no_pager, false);
1856
e31165b2
LP
1857 puts(u);
1858
5d0c05e5 1859 return list_dependencies_one(bus, u, 0, &units, 0);
55c0b89c
LN
1860}
1861
0d292f5e
LP
1862struct machine_info {
1863 bool is_host;
1864 char *name;
0d292f5e 1865 char *state;
8fcf784d
LP
1866 char *control_group;
1867 uint32_t n_failed_units;
1868 uint32_t n_jobs;
1869 usec_t timestamp;
1870};
1871
1872static const struct bus_properties_map machine_info_property_map[] = {
1873 { "SystemState", "s", NULL, offsetof(struct machine_info, state) },
1874 { "NJobs", "u", NULL, offsetof(struct machine_info, n_jobs) },
1875 { "NFailedUnits", "u", NULL, offsetof(struct machine_info, n_failed_units) },
1876 { "ControlGroup", "s", NULL, offsetof(struct machine_info, control_group) },
1877 { "UserspaceTimestamp", "t", NULL, offsetof(struct machine_info, timestamp) },
1878 {}
0d292f5e
LP
1879};
1880
e7e55dbd 1881static void machine_info_clear(struct machine_info *info) {
f8654baa
ZJS
1882 assert(info);
1883
1884 free(info->name);
1885 free(info->state);
1886 free(info->control_group);
1887 zero(*info);
e7e55dbd
DH
1888}
1889
0d292f5e
LP
1890static void free_machines_list(struct machine_info *machine_infos, int n) {
1891 int i;
1892
1893 if (!machine_infos)
1894 return;
1895
e7e55dbd
DH
1896 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1897 machine_info_clear(&machine_infos[i]);
0d292f5e
LP
1898
1899 free(machine_infos);
1900}
1901
1902static int compare_machine_info(const void *a, const void *b) {
1903 const struct machine_info *u = a, *v = b;
1904
1905 if (u->is_host != v->is_host)
50933da0 1906 return u->is_host > v->is_host ? -1 : 1;
0d292f5e
LP
1907
1908 return strcasecmp(u->name, v->name);
1909}
1910
1911static int get_machine_properties(sd_bus *bus, struct machine_info *mi) {
4afd3348 1912 _cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *container = NULL;
0d292f5e
LP
1913 int r;
1914
1915 assert(mi);
1916
1917 if (!bus) {
de33fc62 1918 r = sd_bus_open_system_machine(&container, mi->name);
0d292f5e
LP
1919 if (r < 0)
1920 return r;
1921
1922 bus = container;
1923 }
1924
8fcf784d 1925 r = bus_map_all_properties(bus, "org.freedesktop.systemd1", "/org/freedesktop/systemd1", machine_info_property_map, mi);
0d292f5e
LP
1926 if (r < 0)
1927 return r;
1928
1929 return 0;
1930}
1931
1932static bool output_show_machine(const char *name, char **patterns) {
2404701e 1933 return strv_fnmatch_or_empty(patterns, name, FNM_NOESCAPE);
0d292f5e
LP
1934}
1935
1936static int get_machine_list(
1937 sd_bus *bus,
1938 struct machine_info **_machine_infos,
1939 char **patterns) {
1940
1941 struct machine_info *machine_infos = NULL;
1942 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **m = NULL;
1943 _cleanup_free_ char *hn = NULL;
1944 size_t sz = 0;
1945 char **i;
4c3e8e39 1946 int c = 0, r;
0d292f5e
LP
1947
1948 hn = gethostname_malloc();
1949 if (!hn)
1950 return log_oom();
1951
1952 if (output_show_machine(hn, patterns)) {
1953 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC0(machine_infos, sz, c+1))
1954 return log_oom();
1955
1956 machine_infos[c].is_host = true;
1957 machine_infos[c].name = hn;
1958 hn = NULL;
1959
1960 get_machine_properties(bus, &machine_infos[c]);
1961 c++;
1962 }
1963
4c3e8e39
LP
1964 r = sd_get_machine_names(&m);
1965 if (r < 0)
1966 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get machine list: %m");
1967
0d292f5e
LP
1968 STRV_FOREACH(i, m) {
1969 _cleanup_free_ char *class = NULL;
1970
1971 if (!output_show_machine(*i, patterns))
1972 continue;
1973
1974 sd_machine_get_class(*i, &class);
1975 if (!streq_ptr(class, "container"))
1976 continue;
1977
1978 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC0(machine_infos, sz, c+1)) {
1979 free_machines_list(machine_infos, c);
1980 return log_oom();
1981 }
1982
1983 machine_infos[c].is_host = false;
1984 machine_infos[c].name = strdup(*i);
1985 if (!machine_infos[c].name) {
1986 free_machines_list(machine_infos, c);
1987 return log_oom();
1988 }
1989
1990 get_machine_properties(NULL, &machine_infos[c]);
1991 c++;
1992 }
1993
1994 *_machine_infos = machine_infos;
1995 return c;
1996}
1997
1998static void output_machines_list(struct machine_info *machine_infos, unsigned n) {
1999 struct machine_info *m;
2000 unsigned
90c3f79d 2001 circle_len = 0,
0d292f5e
LP
2002 namelen = sizeof("NAME") - 1,
2003 statelen = sizeof("STATE") - 1,
2004 failedlen = sizeof("FAILED") - 1,
2005 jobslen = sizeof("JOBS") - 1;
2006
2007 assert(machine_infos || n == 0);
2008
2009 for (m = machine_infos; m < machine_infos + n; m++) {
2010 namelen = MAX(namelen, strlen(m->name) + (m->is_host ? sizeof(" (host)") - 1 : 0));
2011 statelen = MAX(statelen, m->state ? strlen(m->state) : 0);
2012 failedlen = MAX(failedlen, DECIMAL_STR_WIDTH(m->n_failed_units));
2013 jobslen = MAX(jobslen, DECIMAL_STR_WIDTH(m->n_jobs));
90c3f79d 2014
250ba664 2015 if (!arg_plain && !streq_ptr(m->state, "running"))
90c3f79d 2016 circle_len = 2;
0d292f5e
LP
2017 }
2018
90c3f79d
LP
2019 if (!arg_no_legend) {
2020 if (circle_len > 0)
2021 fputs(" ", stdout);
2022
0d292f5e
LP
2023 printf("%-*s %-*s %-*s %-*s\n",
2024 namelen, "NAME",
2025 statelen, "STATE",
2026 failedlen, "FAILED",
2027 jobslen, "JOBS");
90c3f79d 2028 }
0d292f5e
LP
2029
2030 for (m = machine_infos; m < machine_infos + n; m++) {
90c3f79d
LP
2031 const char *on_state = "", *off_state = "";
2032 const char *on_failed = "", *off_failed = "";
2033 bool circle = false;
0d292f5e
LP
2034
2035 if (streq_ptr(m->state, "degraded")) {
2036 on_state = ansi_highlight_red();
1fc464f6 2037 off_state = ansi_normal();
90c3f79d 2038 circle = true;
0d292f5e
LP
2039 } else if (!streq_ptr(m->state, "running")) {
2040 on_state = ansi_highlight_yellow();
1fc464f6 2041 off_state = ansi_normal();
90c3f79d
LP
2042 circle = true;
2043 }
0d292f5e
LP
2044
2045 if (m->n_failed_units > 0) {
2046 on_failed = ansi_highlight_red();
1fc464f6 2047 off_failed = ansi_normal();
0d292f5e
LP
2048 } else
2049 on_failed = off_failed = "";
2050
90c3f79d 2051 if (circle_len > 0)
323b7dc9 2052 printf("%s%s%s ", on_state, circle ? special_glyph(BLACK_CIRCLE) : " ", off_state);
90c3f79d 2053
0d292f5e 2054 if (m->is_host)
c6ba5b80 2055 printf("%-*s (host) %s%-*s%s %s%*" PRIu32 "%s %*" PRIu32 "\n",
0d292f5e
LP
2056 (int) (namelen - (sizeof(" (host)")-1)), strna(m->name),
2057 on_state, statelen, strna(m->state), off_state,
2058 on_failed, failedlen, m->n_failed_units, off_failed,
2059 jobslen, m->n_jobs);
2060 else
c6ba5b80 2061 printf("%-*s %s%-*s%s %s%*" PRIu32 "%s %*" PRIu32 "\n",
0d292f5e
LP
2062 namelen, strna(m->name),
2063 on_state, statelen, strna(m->state), off_state,
2064 on_failed, failedlen, m->n_failed_units, off_failed,
2065 jobslen, m->n_jobs);
2066 }
2067
2068 if (!arg_no_legend)
2069 printf("\n%u machines listed.\n", n);
2070}
2071
e449de87 2072static int list_machines(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
0d292f5e 2073 struct machine_info *machine_infos = NULL;
4fbd7192 2074 sd_bus *bus;
0d292f5e
LP
2075 int r;
2076
0d292f5e
LP
2077 if (geteuid() != 0) {
2078 log_error("Must be root.");
2079 return -EPERM;
2080 }
2081
4fbd7192
LP
2082 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
2083 if (r < 0)
2084 return r;
2085
e449de87 2086 r = get_machine_list(bus, &machine_infos, strv_skip(argv, 1));
0d292f5e
LP
2087 if (r < 0)
2088 return r;
2089
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
2090 pager_open(arg_no_pager, false);
2091
0d292f5e
LP
2092 qsort_safe(machine_infos, r, sizeof(struct machine_info), compare_machine_info);
2093 output_machines_list(machine_infos, r);
2094 free_machines_list(machine_infos, r);
2095
2096 return 0;
2097}
2098
e449de87 2099static int get_default(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
4afd3348 2100 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
f459b602
MAP
2101 _cleanup_free_ char *_path = NULL;
2102 const char *path;
99504dd4 2103 int r;
99504dd4 2104
4fbd7192 2105 if (install_client_side()) {
f459b602 2106 r = unit_file_get_default(arg_scope, arg_root, &_path);
f647962d
MS
2107 if (r < 0)
2108 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get default target: %m");
f459b602 2109 path = _path;
99504dd4 2110
5f056378 2111 r = 0;
99504dd4 2112 } else {
4afd3348 2113 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
4fbd7192
LP
2114 sd_bus *bus;
2115
2116 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
2117 if (r < 0)
2118 return r;
6e646d22 2119
f459b602
MAP
2120 r = sd_bus_call_method(
2121 bus,
2122 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2123 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2124 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
2125 "GetDefaultTarget",
2126 &error,
2127 &reply,
2128 NULL);
691395d8
LP
2129 if (r < 0)
2130 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get default target: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
99504dd4 2131
f459b602
MAP
2132 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "s", &path);
2133 if (r < 0)
2134 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
99504dd4
VP
2135 }
2136
2137 if (path)
2138 printf("%s\n", path);
2139
f459b602 2140 return 0;
99504dd4
VP
2141}
2142
e449de87 2143static int set_default(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
718db961 2144 _cleanup_free_ char *unit = NULL;
acc0269c
CH
2145 UnitFileChange *changes = NULL;
2146 unsigned n_changes = 0;
718db961
LP
2147 int r;
2148
e449de87
LP
2149 assert(argc >= 2);
2150 assert(argv);
2151
2152 r = unit_name_mangle_with_suffix(argv[1], UNIT_NAME_NOGLOB, ".target", &unit);
7410616c
LP
2153 if (r < 0)
2154 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to mangle unit name: %m");
718db961 2155
4fbd7192 2156 if (install_client_side()) {
b3796dd8 2157 r = unit_file_set_default(arg_scope, UNIT_FILE_FORCE, arg_root, unit, &changes, &n_changes);
af3d8113 2158 unit_file_dump_changes(r, "set default", changes, n_changes, arg_quiet);
5f056378
CH
2159
2160 if (r > 0)
2161 r = 0;
718db961 2162 } else {
4afd3348
LP
2163 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
2164 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
4fbd7192 2165 sd_bus *bus;
718db961 2166
6e646d22
LP
2167 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
2168
4fbd7192
LP
2169 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
2170 if (r < 0)
2171 return r;
2172
6e646d22 2173 r = sd_bus_call_method(
718db961
LP
2174 bus,
2175 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2176 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2177 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
6e646d22
LP
2178 "SetDefaultTarget",
2179 &error,
2180 &reply,
2181 "sb", unit, 1);
691395d8
LP
2182 if (r < 0)
2183 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set default target: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
718db961 2184
acc0269c 2185 r = bus_deserialize_and_dump_unit_file_changes(reply, arg_quiet, &changes, &n_changes);
718db961 2186 if (r < 0)
acc0269c 2187 goto finish;
718db961 2188
93c941e3 2189 /* Try to reload if enabled */
718db961 2190 if (!arg_no_reload)
e449de87 2191 r = daemon_reload(argc, argv, userdata);
718db961
LP
2192 else
2193 r = 0;
2194 }
2195
acc0269c
CH
2196finish:
2197 unit_file_changes_free(changes, n_changes);
2198
718db961
LP
2199 return r;
2200}
2201
76d8ca22 2202static int output_waiting_jobs(sd_bus *bus, uint32_t id, const char *method, const char *prefix) {
82948f6c
LP
2203 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
2204 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
2205 const char *name, *type, *state, *job_path, *unit_path;
2206 uint32_t other_id;
2207 int r;
2208
2209 assert(bus);
2210
2211 r = sd_bus_call_method(
2212 bus,
2213 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2214 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2215 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
2216 method,
2217 &error,
2218 &reply,
2219 "u", id);
76d8ca22
ZJS
2220 if (r < 0)
2221 return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to get waiting jobs for job %" PRIu32, id);
82948f6c
LP
2222
2223 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'a', "(usssoo)");
76d8ca22
ZJS
2224 if (r < 0)
2225 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
82948f6c
LP
2226
2227 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "(usssoo)", &other_id, &name, &type, &state, &job_path, &unit_path)) > 0)
bc357ce5 2228 printf("%s %u (%s/%s)\n", prefix, other_id, name, type);
76d8ca22
ZJS
2229 if (r < 0)
2230 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
82948f6c
LP
2231
2232 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
76d8ca22
ZJS
2233 if (r < 0)
2234 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
2235
2236 return 0;
82948f6c
LP
2237}
2238
75add28a
ZJS
2239struct job_info {
2240 uint32_t id;
f459b602 2241 const char *name, *type, *state;
75add28a
ZJS
2242};
2243
82948f6c 2244static void output_jobs_list(sd_bus *bus, const struct job_info* jobs, unsigned n, bool skipped) {
f459b602
MAP
2245 unsigned id_len, unit_len, type_len, state_len;
2246 const struct job_info *j;
75add28a
ZJS
2247 const char *on, *off;
2248 bool shorten = false;
2249
2250 assert(n == 0 || jobs);
2251
2252 if (n == 0) {
250ba664
ZJS
2253 if (!arg_no_legend) {
2254 on = ansi_highlight_green();
1fc464f6 2255 off = ansi_normal();
75add28a 2256
250ba664
ZJS
2257 printf("%sNo jobs %s.%s\n", on, skipped ? "listed" : "running", off);
2258 }
75add28a
ZJS
2259 return;
2260 }
2261
ea4b98e6 2262 pager_open(arg_no_pager, false);
75add28a 2263
f8294e41
JT
2264 id_len = strlen("JOB");
2265 unit_len = strlen("UNIT");
2266 type_len = strlen("TYPE");
2267 state_len = strlen("STATE");
6d6d40c9 2268
f459b602
MAP
2269 for (j = jobs; j < jobs + n; j++) {
2270 uint32_t id = j->id;
2271 assert(j->name && j->type && j->state);
75add28a 2272
f459b602
MAP
2273 id_len = MAX(id_len, DECIMAL_STR_WIDTH(id));
2274 unit_len = MAX(unit_len, strlen(j->name));
2275 type_len = MAX(type_len, strlen(j->type));
2276 state_len = MAX(state_len, strlen(j->state));
2277 }
75add28a 2278
f459b602
MAP
2279 if (!arg_full && id_len + 1 + unit_len + type_len + 1 + state_len > columns()) {
2280 unit_len = MAX(33u, columns() - id_len - type_len - state_len - 3);
2281 shorten = true;
2282 }
75add28a 2283
6ce774fd
MM
2284 if (!arg_no_legend)
2285 printf("%*s %-*s %-*s %-*s\n",
2286 id_len, "JOB",
2287 unit_len, "UNIT",
2288 type_len, "TYPE",
2289 state_len, "STATE");
75add28a 2290
f459b602
MAP
2291 for (j = jobs; j < jobs + n; j++) {
2292 _cleanup_free_ char *e = NULL;
75add28a 2293
f459b602
MAP
2294 if (streq(j->state, "running")) {
2295 on = ansi_highlight();
1fc464f6 2296 off = ansi_normal();
f459b602
MAP
2297 } else
2298 on = off = "";
2299
2300 e = shorten ? ellipsize(j->name, unit_len, 33) : NULL;
2301 printf("%*u %s%-*s%s %-*s %s%-*s%s\n",
2302 id_len, j->id,
2303 on, unit_len, e ? e : j->name, off,
2304 type_len, j->type,
2305 on, state_len, j->state, off);
82948f6c
LP
2306
2307 if (arg_jobs_after)
bc357ce5 2308 output_waiting_jobs(bus, j->id, "GetJobAfter", "\twaiting for job");
82948f6c 2309 if (arg_jobs_before)
bc357ce5 2310 output_waiting_jobs(bus, j->id, "GetJobBefore", "\tblocking job");
75add28a
ZJS
2311 }
2312
6ce774fd
MM
2313 if (!arg_no_legend) {
2314 on = ansi_highlight();
1fc464f6 2315 off = ansi_normal();
75add28a 2316
6ce774fd
MM
2317 printf("\n%s%u jobs listed%s.\n", on, n, off);
2318 }
75add28a
ZJS
2319}
2320
d8fba7c6 2321static bool output_show_job(struct job_info *job, char **patterns) {
2404701e 2322 return strv_fnmatch_or_empty(patterns, job->name, FNM_NOESCAPE);
d8fba7c6
ZJS
2323}
2324
e449de87 2325static int list_jobs(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
4afd3348
LP
2326 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
2327 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
f459b602
MAP
2328 const char *name, *type, *state, *job_path, *unit_path;
2329 _cleanup_free_ struct job_info *jobs = NULL;
2330 size_t size = 0;
2331 unsigned c = 0;
4fbd7192 2332 sd_bus *bus;
f459b602 2333 uint32_t id;
f84190d8 2334 int r;
d8fba7c6 2335 bool skipped = false;
ec14911e 2336
4fbd7192
LP
2337 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
2338 if (r < 0)
2339 return r;
2340
f459b602 2341 r = sd_bus_call_method(
f22f08cd
SP
2342 bus,
2343 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2344 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2345 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
2346 "ListJobs",
f459b602 2347 &error,
f22f08cd 2348 &reply,
f459b602 2349 NULL);
691395d8
LP
2350 if (r < 0)
2351 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to list jobs: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
7e4249b9 2352
f459b602
MAP
2353 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'a', "(usssoo)");
2354 if (r < 0)
2355 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
7e4249b9 2356
f459b602 2357 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "(usssoo)", &id, &name, &type, &state, &job_path, &unit_path)) > 0) {
d8fba7c6
ZJS
2358 struct job_info job = { id, name, type, state };
2359
e449de87 2360 if (!output_show_job(&job, strv_skip(argv, 1))) {
d8fba7c6
ZJS
2361 skipped = true;
2362 continue;
2363 }
8fe914ec 2364
f459b602
MAP
2365 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(jobs, size, c + 1))
2366 return log_oom();
7e4249b9 2367
d8fba7c6 2368 jobs[c++] = job;
7e4249b9 2369 }
f459b602
MAP
2370 if (r < 0)
2371 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
7e4249b9 2372
f459b602
MAP
2373 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
2374 if (r < 0)
2375 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
f73e33d9 2376
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
2377 pager_open(arg_no_pager, false);
2378
82948f6c 2379 output_jobs_list(bus, jobs, c, skipped);
91d0f17e 2380 return 0;
7e4249b9
LP
2381}
2382
e449de87 2383static int cancel_job(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
4fbd7192 2384 sd_bus *bus;
729e3769 2385 char **name;
342641fb 2386 int r = 0;
7e4249b9 2387
e449de87 2388 if (argc <= 1)
2853b60a 2389 return trivial_method(argc, argv, userdata);
ee5762e3 2390
4fbd7192
LP
2391 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
2392 if (r < 0)
2393 return r;
2394
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
2395 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
2396
e449de87 2397 STRV_FOREACH(name, strv_skip(argv, 1)) {
4afd3348 2398 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
5dd9014f 2399 uint32_t id;
342641fb 2400 int q;
7e4249b9 2401
342641fb 2402 q = safe_atou32(*name, &id);
f647962d
MS
2403 if (q < 0)
2404 return log_error_errno(q, "Failed to parse job id \"%s\": %m", *name);
7e4249b9 2405
6e646d22 2406 q = sd_bus_call_method(
f22f08cd
SP
2407 bus,
2408 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2409 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2410 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
6e646d22
LP
2411 "CancelJob",
2412 &error,
2413 NULL,
2414 "u", id);
342641fb 2415 if (q < 0) {
691395d8 2416 log_error_errno(q, "Failed to cancel job %"PRIu32": %s", id, bus_error_message(&error, q));
342641fb
LP
2417 if (r == 0)
2418 r = q;
f459b602 2419 }
7e4249b9
LP
2420 }
2421
342641fb 2422 return r;
7e4249b9
LP
2423}
2424
f459b602 2425static int need_daemon_reload(sd_bus *bus, const char *unit) {
4afd3348 2426 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
f459b602
MAP
2427 const char *path;
2428 int b, r;
94c01aeb 2429
f459b602
MAP
2430 /* We ignore all errors here, since this is used to show a
2431 * warning only */
45fb0699 2432
f459b602
MAP
2433 /* We don't use unit_dbus_path_from_name() directly since we
2434 * don't want to load the unit if it isn't loaded. */
f84190d8 2435
f459b602 2436 r = sd_bus_call_method(
f22f08cd
SP
2437 bus,
2438 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2439 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2440 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
2441 "GetUnit",
f459b602 2442 NULL,
f22f08cd 2443 &reply,
e3e0314b 2444 "s", unit);
f84190d8
LP
2445 if (r < 0)
2446 return r;
45fb0699 2447
f459b602
MAP
2448 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &path);
2449 if (r < 0)
2450 return r;
f84190d8 2451
f459b602 2452 r = sd_bus_get_property_trivial(
f22f08cd 2453 bus,
b0193f1c
LP
2454 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2455 path,
f459b602
MAP
2456 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
2457 "NeedDaemonReload",
2458 NULL,
2459 'b', &b);
f84190d8
LP
2460 if (r < 0)
2461 return r;
45fb0699 2462
45fb0699
LP
2463 return b;
2464}
2465
3f36991e 2466static void warn_unit_file_changed(const char *name) {
87ec20ef
LP
2467 assert(name);
2468
3f36991e
ZJS
2469 log_warning("%sWarning:%s %s changed on disk. Run 'systemctl%s daemon-reload' to reload units.",
2470 ansi_highlight_red(),
1fc464f6 2471 ansi_normal(),
3f36991e
ZJS
2472 name,
2473 arg_scope == UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM ? "" : " --user");
2474}
2475
33f6c497
ZJS
2476static int unit_file_find_path(LookupPaths *lp, const char *unit_name, char **unit_path) {
2477 char **p;
2478
2479 assert(lp);
2480 assert(unit_name);
2481 assert(unit_path);
2482
a3c4eb07 2483 STRV_FOREACH(p, lp->search_path) {
c6dd36b6
FS
2484 _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL, *lpath = NULL;
2485 int r;
33f6c497 2486
3ef21542 2487 path = path_join(NULL, *p, unit_name);
33f6c497
ZJS
2488 if (!path)
2489 return log_oom();
2490
c4f4fce7 2491 r = chase_symlinks(path, arg_root, 0, &lpath);
c6dd36b6
FS
2492 if (r == -ENOENT)
2493 continue;
2494 if (r == -ENOMEM)
2495 return log_oom();
2496 if (r < 0)
2497 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to access path '%s': %m", path);
2498
2499 *unit_path = lpath;
2500 lpath = NULL;
2501 return 1;
33f6c497
ZJS
2502 }
2503
2504 return 0;
2505}
2506
6e646d22
LP
2507static int unit_find_paths(
2508 sd_bus *bus,
2509 const char *unit_name,
6e646d22
LP
2510 LookupPaths *lp,
2511 char **fragment_path,
2512 char ***dropin_paths) {
dab2bce8
IS
2513
2514 _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
2515 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **dropins = NULL;
33f6c497
ZJS
2516 int r;
2517
ad2a0358
ZJS
2518 /**
2519 * Finds where the unit is defined on disk. Returns 0 if the unit
2520 * is not found. Returns 1 if it is found, and sets
2521 * - the path to the unit in *path, if it exists on disk,
2522 * - and a strv of existing drop-ins in *dropins,
2523 * if the arg is not NULL and any dropins were found.
2524 */
2525
33f6c497 2526 assert(unit_name);
ad2a0358 2527 assert(fragment_path);
33f6c497
ZJS
2528 assert(lp);
2529
4fbd7192 2530 if (!install_client_side() && !unit_name_is_valid(unit_name, UNIT_NAME_TEMPLATE)) {
4afd3348 2531 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
33f6c497 2532 _cleanup_free_ char *unit = NULL;
33f6c497
ZJS
2533
2534 unit = unit_dbus_path_from_name(unit_name);
2535 if (!unit)
2536 return log_oom();
2537
33f6c497
ZJS
2538 r = sd_bus_get_property_string(
2539 bus,
2540 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2541 unit,
2542 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
2543 "FragmentPath",
2544 &error,
ad2a0358
ZJS
2545 &path);
2546 if (r < 0)
2547 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get FragmentPath: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
2548
dab2bce8
IS
2549 if (dropin_paths) {
2550 r = sd_bus_get_property_strv(
2551 bus,
2552 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2553 unit,
2554 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
2555 "DropInPaths",
2556 &error,
2557 &dropins);
2558 if (r < 0)
2559 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get DropInPaths: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
33f6c497 2560 }
ad2a0358
ZJS
2561 } else {
2562 _cleanup_set_free_ Set *names;
6483ad89 2563 _cleanup_free_ char *template = NULL;
33f6c497 2564
ad2a0358
ZJS
2565 names = set_new(NULL);
2566 if (!names)
7410616c 2567 return log_oom();
33f6c497 2568
dab2bce8 2569 r = unit_file_find_path(lp, unit_name, &path);
ad2a0358
ZJS
2570 if (r < 0)
2571 return r;
2572
2573 if (r == 0) {
7410616c 2574 r = unit_name_template(unit_name, &template);
eacd8534 2575 if (r < 0 && r != -EINVAL)
7410616c
LP
2576 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to determine template name: %m");
2577 if (r >= 0) {
dab2bce8 2578 r = unit_file_find_path(lp, template, &path);
ad2a0358
ZJS
2579 if (r < 0)
2580 return r;
2581 }
2582 }
2583
6483ad89
ZJS
2584 if (path)
2585 /* We found the unit file. If we followed symlinks, this name might be
2586 * different then the unit_name with started with. Look for dropins matching
2587 * that "final" name. */
2588 r = set_put(names, basename(path));
2589 else if (!template)
2590 /* No unit file, let's look for dropins matching the original name.
2591 * systemd has fairly complicated rules (based on unit type and provenience),
2592 * which units are allowed not to have the main unit file. We err on the
2593 * side of including too many files, and always try to load dropins. */
2594 r = set_put(names, unit_name);
2595 else
2596 /* The cases where we allow a unit to exist without the main file are
2597 * never valid for templates. Don't try to load dropins in this case. */
2598 goto not_found;
2599
c6dd36b6
FS
2600 if (r < 0)
2601 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add unit name: %m");
2602
dab2bce8 2603 if (dropin_paths) {
95778782
ZJS
2604 r = unit_file_find_dropin_conf_paths(arg_root, lp->search_path,
2605 NULL, names, &dropins);
dab2bce8
IS
2606 if (r < 0)
2607 return r;
2608 }
2609 }
2610
2611 r = 0;
2612
2613 if (!isempty(path)) {
2614 *fragment_path = path;
2615 path = NULL;
2616 r = 1;
2617 }
2618
2619 if (dropin_paths && !strv_isempty(dropins)) {
2620 *dropin_paths = dropins;
2621 dropins = NULL;
2622 r = 1;
33f6c497 2623 }
6483ad89 2624 not_found:
39c38ce1 2625 if (r == 0 && !arg_force)
b5e6a600
IS
2626 log_error("No files found for %s.", unit_name);
2627
ad2a0358 2628 return r;
33f6c497
ZJS
2629}
2630
fa0d5878 2631static int get_state_one_unit(sd_bus *bus, const char *name, UnitActiveState *active_state) {
b430f85f 2632 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
4afd3348 2633 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
b430f85f 2634 _cleanup_free_ char *buf = NULL;
fa0d5878
BR
2635 UnitActiveState state;
2636 const char *path;
f22f08cd 2637 int r;
701cdcb9 2638
31be1221 2639 assert(name);
fa0d5878 2640 assert(active_state);
701cdcb9 2641
b430f85f
LP
2642 /* We don't use unit_dbus_path_from_name() directly since we don't want to load the unit unnecessarily, if it
2643 * isn't loaded. */
f459b602 2644 r = sd_bus_call_method(
f22f08cd
SP
2645 bus,
2646 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2647 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2648 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
2649 "GetUnit",
b430f85f 2650 &error,
f22f08cd 2651 &reply,
6233b902 2652 "s", name);
60f9ba0b 2653 if (r < 0) {
b430f85f
LP
2654 if (!sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_UNIT))
2655 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to retrieve unit: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
e61a3135 2656
b430f85f
LP
2657 /* The unit is currently not loaded, hence say it's "inactive", since all units that aren't loaded are
2658 * considered inactive. */
fa0d5878 2659 state = UNIT_INACTIVE;
60f9ba0b 2660
b430f85f
LP
2661 } else {
2662 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &path);
2663 if (r < 0)
2664 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
2665
2666 r = sd_bus_get_property_string(
2667 bus,
2668 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2669 path,
2670 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
2671 "ActiveState",
2672 &error,
2673 &buf);
2674 if (r < 0)
2675 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to retrieve unit state: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
2676
fa0d5878
BR
2677 state = unit_active_state_from_string(buf);
2678 if (state == _UNIT_ACTIVE_STATE_INVALID) {
2679 log_error("Invalid unit state '%s' for: %s", buf, name);
2680 return -EINVAL;
2681 }
60f9ba0b 2682 }
701cdcb9 2683
fa0d5878
BR
2684 *active_state = state;
2685 return 0;
701cdcb9
MS
2686}
2687
f459b602
MAP
2688static int check_triggering_units(
2689 sd_bus *bus,
2690 const char *name) {
2691
4afd3348 2692 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
fa0d5878 2693 _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL, *n = NULL, *load_state = NULL;
f459b602 2694 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **triggered_by = NULL;
e61a3135 2695 bool print_warning_label = true;
fa0d5878 2696 UnitActiveState active_state;
f459b602 2697 char **i;
f22f08cd 2698 int r;
701cdcb9 2699
7410616c
LP
2700 r = unit_name_mangle(name, UNIT_NAME_NOGLOB, &n);
2701 if (r < 0)
2702 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to mangle unit name: %m");
d3b52baf 2703
f459b602
MAP
2704 path = unit_dbus_path_from_name(n);
2705 if (!path)
2706 return log_oom();
701cdcb9 2707
f459b602 2708 r = sd_bus_get_property_string(
d0a5cdb2
JJ
2709 bus,
2710 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
f459b602
MAP
2711 path,
2712 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
2713 "LoadState",
2714 &error,
fa0d5878 2715 &load_state);
691395d8
LP
2716 if (r < 0)
2717 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get load state of %s: %s", n, bus_error_message(&error, r));
d0a5cdb2 2718
fa0d5878 2719 if (streq(load_state, "masked"))
f459b602 2720 return 0;
701cdcb9 2721
f459b602
MAP
2722 r = sd_bus_get_property_strv(
2723 bus,
2724 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2725 path,
2726 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
2727 "TriggeredBy",
2728 &error,
2729 &triggered_by);
691395d8
LP
2730 if (r < 0)
2731 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get triggered by array of %s: %s", n, bus_error_message(&error, r));
701cdcb9 2732
f459b602 2733 STRV_FOREACH(i, triggered_by) {
fa0d5878 2734 r = get_state_one_unit(bus, *i, &active_state);
f647962d 2735 if (r < 0)
fa0d5878 2736 return r;
701cdcb9 2737
fa0d5878 2738 if (!IN_SET(active_state, UNIT_ACTIVE, UNIT_RELOADING))
f459b602 2739 continue;
60f9ba0b 2740
f459b602
MAP
2741 if (print_warning_label) {
2742 log_warning("Warning: Stopping %s, but it can still be activated by:", n);
2743 print_warning_label = false;
701cdcb9 2744 }
1c291cf3 2745
f459b602 2746 log_warning(" %s", *i);
701cdcb9 2747 }
f459b602
MAP
2748
2749 return 0;
701cdcb9
MS
2750}
2751
2fc9a280
LP
2752static const struct {
2753 const char *verb;
2754 const char *method;
2755} unit_actions[] = {
2756 { "start", "StartUnit" },
2757 { "stop", "StopUnit" },
2758 { "condstop", "StopUnit" },
2759 { "reload", "ReloadUnit" },
2760 { "restart", "RestartUnit" },
2761 { "try-restart", "TryRestartUnit" },
2762 { "condrestart", "TryRestartUnit" },
2763 { "reload-or-restart", "ReloadOrRestartUnit" },
aabf5d42 2764 { "try-reload-or-restart", "ReloadOrTryRestartUnit" },
2fc9a280
LP
2765 { "reload-or-try-restart", "ReloadOrTryRestartUnit" },
2766 { "condreload", "ReloadOrTryRestartUnit" },
2767 { "force-reload", "ReloadOrTryRestartUnit" }
2768};
2769
39602c39
TA
2770static const char *verb_to_method(const char *verb) {
2771 uint i;
2772
2773 for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(unit_actions); i++)
2774 if (streq_ptr(unit_actions[i].verb, verb))
2775 return unit_actions[i].method;
2776
2777 return "StartUnit";
2778}
2779
2780static const char *method_to_verb(const char *method) {
2781 uint i;
2782
2783 for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(unit_actions); i++)
2784 if (streq_ptr(unit_actions[i].method, method))
2785 return unit_actions[i].verb;
2786
2787 return "n/a";
2788}
2789
93a08841
MP
2790typedef struct {
2791 sd_bus_slot *match;
2792 sd_event *event;
2793 Set *unit_paths;
2794 bool any_failed;
2795} WaitContext;
2796
2797static void wait_context_free(WaitContext *c) {
2798 c->match = sd_bus_slot_unref(c->match);
2799 c->event = sd_event_unref(c->event);
6fa4160d 2800 c->unit_paths = set_free_free(c->unit_paths);
93a08841
MP
2801}
2802
2803static int on_properties_changed(sd_bus_message *m, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
2804 WaitContext *c = userdata;
2805 const char *path;
2806 int r;
2807
2808 path = sd_bus_message_get_path(m);
2809 if (!set_contains(c->unit_paths, path))
2810 return 0;
2811
2812 /* Check if ActiveState changed to inactive/failed */
2813 /* (s interface, a{sv} changed_properties, as invalidated_properties) */
2814 r = sd_bus_message_skip(m, "s");
2815 if (r < 0)
2816 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
6fa4160d 2817
93a08841
MP
2818 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "{sv}");
2819 if (r < 0)
2820 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
2821
2822 while ((r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY, "sv")) > 0) {
2823 const char *s;
93a08841
MP
2824
2825 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "s", &s);
2826 if (r < 0)
2827 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
6fa4160d 2828
93a08841 2829 if (streq(s, "ActiveState")) {
6fa4160d
LP
2830 bool is_failed;
2831
93a08841
MP
2832 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_VARIANT, "s");
2833 if (r < 0)
2834 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
6fa4160d 2835
93a08841
MP
2836 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "s", &s);
2837 if (r < 0)
2838 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
6fa4160d 2839
93a08841
MP
2840 is_failed = streq(s, "failed");
2841 if (streq(s, "inactive") || is_failed) {
2842 log_debug("%s became %s, dropping from --wait tracking", path, s);
6fa4160d
LP
2843 free(set_remove(c->unit_paths, path));
2844 c->any_failed = c->any_failed || is_failed;
93a08841
MP
2845 } else
2846 log_debug("ActiveState on %s changed to %s", path, s);
6fa4160d 2847
93a08841
MP
2848 break; /* no need to dissect the rest of the message */
2849 } else {
2850 /* other property */
2851 r = sd_bus_message_skip(m, "v");
2852 if (r < 0)
2853 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
2854 }
2855 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
2856 if (r < 0)
2857 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
2858 }
2859 if (r < 0)
2860 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
2861
2862 if (set_isempty(c->unit_paths))
2863 sd_event_exit(c->event, EXIT_SUCCESS);
2864
2865 return 0;
2866}
2867
e4b61340 2868static int start_unit_one(
f459b602 2869 sd_bus *bus,
e4b61340
LP
2870 const char *method,
2871 const char *name,
2872 const char *mode,
f459b602 2873 sd_bus_error *error,
93a08841
MP
2874 BusWaitForJobs *w,
2875 WaitContext *wait_context) {
7e4249b9 2876
4afd3348 2877 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
45fb0699 2878 const char *path;
7e4249b9 2879 int r;
7e4249b9 2880
e4b61340
LP
2881 assert(method);
2882 assert(name);
2883 assert(mode);
22f4096c 2884 assert(error);
7e4249b9 2885
93a08841
MP
2886 if (wait_context) {
2887 _cleanup_free_ char *unit_path = NULL;
2888 const char* mt;
2889
2890 log_debug("Watching for property changes of %s", name);
2891 r = sd_bus_call_method(
2892 bus,
2893 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2894 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2895 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
2896 "RefUnit",
2897 error,
2898 NULL,
2899 "s", name);
2900 if (r < 0)
2901 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to RefUnit %s: %s", name, bus_error_message(error, r));
2902
2903 unit_path = unit_dbus_path_from_name(name);
2904 if (!unit_path)
2905 return log_oom();
2906
2907 r = set_put_strdup(wait_context->unit_paths, unit_path);
2908 if (r < 0)
2909 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add unit path %s to set: %m", unit_path);
2910
2911 mt = strjoina("type='signal',"
2912 "interface='org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties',"
2913 "path='", unit_path, "',"
2914 "member='PropertiesChanged'");
2915 r = sd_bus_add_match(bus, &wait_context->match, mt, on_properties_changed, wait_context);
2916 if (r < 0)
2917 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add match for PropertiesChanged signal: %m");
2918 }
2919
e3e0314b 2920 log_debug("Calling manager for %s on %s, %s", method, name, mode);
342641fb 2921
6e646d22 2922 r = sd_bus_call_method(
f22f08cd 2923 bus,
b0193f1c
LP
2924 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2925 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2926 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
6e646d22
LP
2927 method,
2928 error,
2929 &reply,
2930 "ss", name, mode);
f459b602 2931 if (r < 0) {
39602c39
TA
2932 const char *verb;
2933
033f0ab8
LP
2934 /* There's always a fallback possible for legacy actions. */
2935 if (arg_action != ACTION_SYSTEMCTL)
2936 return r;
67f3c402 2937
39602c39
TA
2938 verb = method_to_verb(method);
2939
ee87525c
FB
2940 log_error("Failed to %s %s: %s", verb, name, bus_error_message(error, r));
2941
2942 if (!sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_UNIT) &&
2943 !sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_UNIT_MASKED))
a6405ca2 2944 log_error("See %s logs and 'systemctl%s status%s %s' for details.",
0b8505b7
RC
2945 arg_scope == UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM ? "system" : "user",
2946 arg_scope == UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM ? "" : " --user",
a6405ca2 2947 name[0] == '-' ? " --" : "",
0b8505b7 2948 name);
ee87525c
FB
2949
2950 return r;
7e4249b9
LP
2951 }
2952
f459b602
MAP
2953 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &path);
2954 if (r < 0)
2955 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
45fb0699 2956
e3e0314b 2957 if (need_daemon_reload(bus, name) > 0)
3f36991e 2958 warn_unit_file_changed(name);
45fb0699 2959
ebd011d9
LP
2960 if (w) {
2961 log_debug("Adding %s to the set", path);
2962 r = bus_wait_for_jobs_add(w, path);
cbc9fbd1
LP
2963 if (r < 0)
2964 return log_oom();
e4b61340 2965 }
7e4249b9 2966
46eddbb5 2967 return 0;
7e4249b9
LP
2968}
2969
e3e0314b 2970static int expand_names(sd_bus *bus, char **names, const char* suffix, char ***ret) {
e3e0314b
ZJS
2971 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **mangled = NULL, **globs = NULL;
2972 char **name;
7410616c 2973 int r, i;
e3e0314b 2974
4fbd7192
LP
2975 assert(bus);
2976 assert(ret);
2977
e3e0314b
ZJS
2978 STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
2979 char *t;
2980
e80733be 2981 if (suffix)
7410616c 2982 r = unit_name_mangle_with_suffix(*name, UNIT_NAME_GLOB, suffix, &t);
e80733be 2983 else
7410616c
LP
2984 r = unit_name_mangle(*name, UNIT_NAME_GLOB, &t);
2985 if (r < 0)
2986 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to mangle name: %m");
e3e0314b
ZJS
2987
2988 if (string_is_glob(t))
6e18964d 2989 r = strv_consume(&globs, t);
e3e0314b 2990 else
6e18964d
ZJS
2991 r = strv_consume(&mangled, t);
2992 if (r < 0)
e3e0314b 2993 return log_oom();
e3e0314b
ZJS
2994 }
2995
2996 /* Query the manager only if any of the names are a glob, since
2997 * this is fairly expensive */
2998 if (!strv_isempty(globs)) {
4afd3348 2999 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
e3e0314b 3000 _cleanup_free_ UnitInfo *unit_infos = NULL;
1b53f64b 3001 size_t allocated, n;
e3e0314b 3002
1238ee09 3003 r = get_unit_list(bus, NULL, globs, &unit_infos, 0, &reply);
e3e0314b
ZJS
3004 if (r < 0)
3005 return r;
3006
1b53f64b
LP
3007 n = strv_length(mangled);
3008 allocated = n + 1;
3009
3010 for (i = 0; i < r; i++) {
3011 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(mangled, allocated, n+2))
3012 return log_oom();
3013
3014 mangled[n] = strdup(unit_infos[i].id);
3015 if (!mangled[n])
e3e0314b 3016 return log_oom();
1b53f64b
LP
3017
3018 mangled[++n] = NULL;
3019 }
e3e0314b
ZJS
3020 }
3021
3022 *ret = mangled;
3023 mangled = NULL; /* do not free */
1238ee09 3024
e3e0314b
ZJS
3025 return 0;
3026}
3027
47a0eaa6
MS
3028static const struct {
3029 const char *target;
3030 const char *verb;
3031 const char *mode;
3032} action_table[_ACTION_MAX] = {
3033 [ACTION_HALT] = { SPECIAL_HALT_TARGET, "halt", "replace-irreversibly" },
3034 [ACTION_POWEROFF] = { SPECIAL_POWEROFF_TARGET, "poweroff", "replace-irreversibly" },
3035 [ACTION_REBOOT] = { SPECIAL_REBOOT_TARGET, "reboot", "replace-irreversibly" },
3036 [ACTION_KEXEC] = { SPECIAL_KEXEC_TARGET, "kexec", "replace-irreversibly" },
d5d8429a
LP
3037 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL2] = { SPECIAL_MULTI_USER_TARGET, NULL, "isolate" },
3038 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL3] = { SPECIAL_MULTI_USER_TARGET, NULL, "isolate" },
3039 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL4] = { SPECIAL_MULTI_USER_TARGET, NULL, "isolate" },
3040 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL5] = { SPECIAL_GRAPHICAL_TARGET, NULL, "isolate" },
47a0eaa6
MS
3041 [ACTION_RESCUE] = { SPECIAL_RESCUE_TARGET, "rescue", "isolate" },
3042 [ACTION_EMERGENCY] = { SPECIAL_EMERGENCY_TARGET, "emergency", "isolate" },
3043 [ACTION_DEFAULT] = { SPECIAL_DEFAULT_TARGET, "default", "isolate" },
3044 [ACTION_EXIT] = { SPECIAL_EXIT_TARGET, "exit", "replace-irreversibly" },
3045 [ACTION_SUSPEND] = { SPECIAL_SUSPEND_TARGET, "suspend", "replace-irreversibly" },
3046 [ACTION_HIBERNATE] = { SPECIAL_HIBERNATE_TARGET, "hibernate", "replace-irreversibly" },
3047 [ACTION_HYBRID_SLEEP] = { SPECIAL_HYBRID_SLEEP_TARGET, "hybrid-sleep", "replace-irreversibly" },
3048};
3049
514f4ef5 3050static enum action verb_to_action(const char *verb) {
47a0eaa6
MS
3051 enum action i;
3052
f459b602
MAP
3053 for (i = _ACTION_INVALID; i < _ACTION_MAX; i++)
3054 if (streq_ptr(action_table[i].verb, verb))
47a0eaa6 3055 return i;
514f4ef5 3056
f459b602
MAP
3057 return _ACTION_INVALID;
3058}
e4b61340 3059
e449de87 3060static int start_unit(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
ebd011d9 3061 _cleanup_(bus_wait_for_jobs_freep) BusWaitForJobs *w = NULL;
08073121 3062 const char *method, *mode, *one_name, *suffix = NULL;
ebd011d9 3063 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
4fbd7192 3064 sd_bus *bus;
93a08841 3065 _cleanup_(wait_context_free) WaitContext wait_context = {};
729e3769 3066 char **name;
b6520546 3067 int r = 0;
e4b61340 3068
93a08841
MP
3069 if (arg_wait && !strstr(argv[0], "start")) {
3070 log_error("--wait may only be used with a command that starts units.");
3071 return -EINVAL;
3072 }
3073
3074 /* we cannot do sender tracking on the private bus, so we need the full
3075 * one for RefUnit to implement --wait */
3076 r = acquire_bus(arg_wait ? BUS_FULL : BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
4fbd7192
LP
3077 if (r < 0)
3078 return r;
3079
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
3080 ask_password_agent_open_if_enabled();
3081 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
3082
e4b61340 3083 if (arg_action == ACTION_SYSTEMCTL) {
47a0eaa6 3084 enum action action;
e4b61340 3085
e449de87
LP
3086 method = verb_to_method(argv[0]);
3087 action = verb_to_action(argv[0]);
3088
3089 if (streq(argv[0], "isolate")) {
08073121
LP
3090 mode = "isolate";
3091 suffix = ".target";
3092 } else
3093 mode = action_table[action].mode ?: arg_job_mode;
e4b61340 3094
e3e0314b 3095 one_name = action_table[action].target;
e4b61340 3096 } else {
47a0eaa6
MS
3097 assert(arg_action < ELEMENTSOF(action_table));
3098 assert(action_table[arg_action].target);
e4b61340
LP
3099
3100 method = "StartUnit";
514f4ef5 3101
47a0eaa6 3102 mode = action_table[arg_action].mode;
e3e0314b 3103 one_name = action_table[arg_action].target;
514f4ef5
LP
3104 }
3105
e3e0314b
ZJS
3106 if (one_name)
3107 names = strv_new(one_name, NULL);
3108 else {
e449de87 3109 r = expand_names(bus, strv_skip(argv, 1), suffix, &names);
e3e0314b 3110 if (r < 0)
691395d8 3111 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to expand names: %m");
e3e0314b 3112 }
b6520546 3113
6e905d93 3114 if (!arg_no_block) {
ebd011d9 3115 r = bus_wait_for_jobs_new(bus, &w);
f647962d
MS
3116 if (r < 0)
3117 return log_error_errno(r, "Could not watch jobs: %m");
e4b61340
LP
3118 }
3119
93a08841
MP
3120 if (arg_wait) {
3121 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
3122
3123 wait_context.unit_paths = set_new(&string_hash_ops);
3124 if (!wait_context.unit_paths)
3125 return log_oom();
3126
3127 r = sd_bus_call_method(
3128 bus,
3129 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
3130 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
3131 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
3132 "Subscribe",
3133 &error,
3134 NULL, NULL);
3135 if (r < 0)
3136 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to enable subscription: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
3137 r = sd_event_default(&wait_context.event);
3138 if (r < 0)
3139 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to allocate event loop: %m");
3140 r = sd_bus_attach_event(bus, wait_context.event, 0);
3141 if (r < 0)
3142 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to attach bus to event loop: %m");
3143 }
3144
b6520546 3145 STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
4afd3348 3146 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
b6520546 3147 int q;
f459b602 3148
93a08841 3149 q = start_unit_one(bus, method, *name, mode, &error, w, arg_wait ? &wait_context : NULL);
e3e0314b 3150 if (r >= 0 && q < 0)
b6520546 3151 r = translate_bus_error_to_exit_status(q, &error);
e4b61340
LP
3152 }
3153
67f3c402 3154 if (!arg_no_block) {
c11bda1e
ZJS
3155 int q, arg_count = 0;
3156 const char* extra_args[4] = {};
4524439e 3157
4524439e
ZJS
3158 if (arg_scope != UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM)
3159 extra_args[arg_count++] = "--user";
3160
3161 assert(IN_SET(arg_transport, BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL, BUS_TRANSPORT_REMOTE, BUS_TRANSPORT_MACHINE));
3162 if (arg_transport == BUS_TRANSPORT_REMOTE) {
3163 extra_args[arg_count++] = "-H";
3164 extra_args[arg_count++] = arg_host;
3165 } else if (arg_transport == BUS_TRANSPORT_MACHINE) {
3166 extra_args[arg_count++] = "-M";
3167 extra_args[arg_count++] = arg_host;
3168 }
f459b602 3169
4524439e 3170 q = bus_wait_for_jobs(w, arg_quiet, extra_args);
f459b602
MAP
3171 if (q < 0)
3172 return q;
49111a70
ZJS
3173
3174 /* When stopping units, warn if they can still be triggered by
3175 * another active unit (socket, path, timer) */
b6520546
ZJS
3176 if (!arg_quiet && streq(method, "StopUnit"))
3177 STRV_FOREACH(name, names)
3178 check_triggering_units(bus, *name);
67f3c402 3179 }
514f4ef5 3180
93a08841
MP
3181 if (r >= 0 && arg_wait) {
3182 int q;
3183 q = sd_event_loop(wait_context.event);
3184 if (q < 0)
3185 return log_error_errno(q, "Failed to run event loop: %m");
3186 if (wait_context.any_failed)
3187 r = EXIT_FAILURE;
3188 }
3189
f459b602 3190 return r;
e4b61340
LP
3191}
3192
4fbd7192 3193static int logind_set_wall_message(void) {
f2d11d35 3194#ifdef HAVE_LOGIND
4afd3348 3195 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
4fbd7192 3196 sd_bus *bus;
f2d11d35
LP
3197 _cleanup_free_ char *m = NULL;
3198 int r;
3199
4fbd7192
LP
3200 r = acquire_bus(BUS_FULL, &bus);
3201 if (r < 0)
3202 return r;
f2d11d35
LP
3203
3204 m = strv_join(arg_wall, " ");
3205 if (!m)
3206 return log_oom();
3207
3208 r = sd_bus_call_method(
3209 bus,
3210 "org.freedesktop.login1",
3211 "/org/freedesktop/login1",
3212 "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
3213 "SetWallMessage",
3214 &error,
3215 NULL,
3216 "sb",
3217 m,
3218 !arg_no_wall);
3219
3220 if (r < 0)
3221 return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to set wall message, ignoring: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
3222
3223#endif
3224 return 0;
3225}
3226
7e59bfcb
LP
3227/* Ask systemd-logind, which might grant access to unprivileged users
3228 * through PolicyKit */
4fbd7192 3229static int logind_reboot(enum action a) {
4c80c73c 3230#ifdef HAVE_LOGIND
4afd3348 3231 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
58158dc7 3232 const char *method, *description;
4fbd7192 3233 sd_bus *bus;
f459b602 3234 int r;
4c80c73c 3235
4fbd7192
LP
3236 r = acquire_bus(BUS_FULL, &bus);
3237 if (r < 0)
3238 return r;
f2d11d35 3239
4c80c73c
KS
3240 switch (a) {
3241
3242 case ACTION_REBOOT:
3243 method = "Reboot";
58158dc7 3244 description = "reboot system";
4c80c73c
KS
3245 break;
3246
3247 case ACTION_POWEROFF:
3248 method = "PowerOff";
58158dc7 3249 description = "power off system";
4c80c73c
KS
3250 break;
3251
d889a206
LP
3252 case ACTION_SUSPEND:
3253 method = "Suspend";
58158dc7 3254 description = "suspend system";
d889a206
LP
3255 break;
3256
3257 case ACTION_HIBERNATE:
3258 method = "Hibernate";
58158dc7 3259 description = "hibernate system";
d889a206
LP
3260 break;
3261
6524990f
LP
3262 case ACTION_HYBRID_SLEEP:
3263 method = "HybridSleep";
58158dc7 3264 description = "put system into hybrid sleep";
6524990f
LP
3265 break;
3266
4c80c73c
KS
3267 default:
3268 return -EINVAL;
3269 }
3270
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
3271 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
3272 (void) logind_set_wall_message();
3273
f459b602 3274 r = sd_bus_call_method(
f22f08cd
SP
3275 bus,
3276 "org.freedesktop.login1",
3277 "/org/freedesktop/login1",
3278 "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
3279 method,
f459b602 3280 &error,
f22f08cd 3281 NULL,
342641fb 3282 "b", arg_ask_password);
f459b602 3283 if (r < 0)
691395d8 3284 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to %s via logind: %s", description, bus_error_message(&error, r));
f459b602 3285
691395d8 3286 return 0;
4c80c73c
KS
3287#else
3288 return -ENOSYS;
3289#endif
3290}
3291
4fbd7192 3292static int logind_check_inhibitors(enum action a) {
b37844d3 3293#ifdef HAVE_LOGIND
4afd3348 3294 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
59164be4 3295 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **sessions = NULL;
f459b602
MAP
3296 const char *what, *who, *why, *mode;
3297 uint32_t uid, pid;
4fbd7192 3298 sd_bus *bus;
f459b602 3299 unsigned c = 0;
59164be4 3300 char **s;
f459b602 3301 int r;
b37844d3 3302
748ebafa
LP
3303 if (arg_ignore_inhibitors || arg_force > 0)
3304 return 0;
3305
3306 if (arg_when > 0)
3307 return 0;
3308
3309 if (geteuid() == 0)
b37844d3
LP
3310 return 0;
3311
3312 if (!on_tty())
3313 return 0;
e08ab379
LP
3314
3315 if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL)
3316 return 0;
b37844d3 3317
4fbd7192
LP
3318 r = acquire_bus(BUS_FULL, &bus);
3319 if (r < 0)
3320 return r;
3321
f459b602 3322 r = sd_bus_call_method(
b37844d3
LP
3323 bus,
3324 "org.freedesktop.login1",
3325 "/org/freedesktop/login1",
3326 "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
3327 "ListInhibitors",
b37844d3 3328 NULL,
f459b602
MAP
3329 &reply,
3330 NULL);
b37844d3
LP
3331 if (r < 0)
3332 /* If logind is not around, then there are no inhibitors... */
3333 return 0;
3334
4aa2beac 3335 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(ssssuu)");
f459b602
MAP
3336 if (r < 0)
3337 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
b37844d3 3338
4aa2beac 3339 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "(ssssuu)", &what, &who, &why, &mode, &uid, &pid)) > 0) {
59164be4 3340 _cleanup_free_ char *comm = NULL, *user = NULL;
f459b602 3341 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **sv = NULL;
b37844d3
LP
3342
3343 if (!streq(mode, "block"))
f459b602 3344 continue;
b37844d3
LP
3345
3346 sv = strv_split(what, ":");
3347 if (!sv)
3348 return log_oom();
3349
d028e018
ZJS
3350 if ((pid_t) pid < 0)
3351 return log_error_errno(ERANGE, "Bad PID %"PRIu32": %m", pid);
3352
b37844d3 3353 if (!strv_contains(sv,
4c315c2c
IS
3354 IN_SET(a,
3355 ACTION_HALT,
3356 ACTION_POWEROFF,
3357 ACTION_REBOOT,
3358 ACTION_KEXEC) ? "shutdown" : "sleep"))
f459b602 3359 continue;
b37844d3
LP
3360
3361 get_process_comm(pid, &comm);
59164be4 3362 user = uid_to_name(uid);
f459b602 3363
de0671ee 3364 log_warning("Operation inhibited by \"%s\" (PID "PID_FMT" \"%s\", user %s), reason is \"%s\".",
d028e018 3365 who, (pid_t) pid, strna(comm), strna(user), why);
b37844d3 3366
f459b602 3367 c++;
b37844d3 3368 }
f459b602
MAP
3369 if (r < 0)
3370 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
b37844d3 3371
f459b602
MAP
3372 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
3373 if (r < 0)
3374 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
b37844d3 3375
59164be4
LP
3376 /* Check for current sessions */
3377 sd_get_sessions(&sessions);
3378 STRV_FOREACH(s, sessions) {
59164be4
LP
3379 _cleanup_free_ char *type = NULL, *tty = NULL, *seat = NULL, *user = NULL, *service = NULL, *class = NULL;
3380
3381 if (sd_session_get_uid(*s, &uid) < 0 || uid == getuid())
3382 continue;
3383
3384 if (sd_session_get_class(*s, &class) < 0 || !streq(class, "user"))
3385 continue;
3386
72240b52 3387 if (sd_session_get_type(*s, &type) < 0 || !STR_IN_SET(type, "x11", "tty"))
59164be4
LP
3388 continue;
3389
3390 sd_session_get_tty(*s, &tty);
3391 sd_session_get_seat(*s, &seat);
3392 sd_session_get_service(*s, &service);
3393 user = uid_to_name(uid);
3394
3395 log_warning("User %s is logged in on %s.", strna(user), isempty(tty) ? (isempty(seat) ? strna(service) : seat) : tty);
3396 c++;
3397 }
3398
b37844d3
LP
3399 if (c <= 0)
3400 return 0;
3401
59164be4 3402 log_error("Please retry operation after closing inhibitors and logging out other users.\nAlternatively, ignore inhibitors and users with 'systemctl %s -i'.",
47a0eaa6 3403 action_table[a].verb);
b37844d3
LP
3404
3405 return -EPERM;
3406#else
3407 return 0;
3408#endif
3409}
3410
4fbd7192 3411static int logind_prepare_firmware_setup(void) {
a4921cf4 3412#ifdef HAVE_LOGIND
4afd3348 3413 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
4fbd7192 3414 sd_bus *bus;
a4921cf4
JJ
3415 int r;
3416
4fbd7192
LP
3417 r = acquire_bus(BUS_FULL, &bus);
3418 if (r < 0)
3419 return r;
a4921cf4 3420
a4921cf4
JJ
3421 r = sd_bus_call_method(
3422 bus,
3423 "org.freedesktop.login1",
3424 "/org/freedesktop/login1",
3425 "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
3426 "SetRebootToFirmwareSetup",
3427 &error,
3428 NULL,
3429 "b", true);
4fbd7192
LP
3430 if (r < 0)
3431 return log_error_errno(r, "Cannot indicate to EFI to boot into setup mode: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
a4921cf4
JJ
3432
3433 return 0;
3434#else
3435 log_error("Cannot remotely indicate to EFI to boot into setup mode.");
4fbd7192 3436 return -ENOSYS;
a4921cf4
JJ
3437#endif
3438}
3439
4fbd7192
LP
3440static int prepare_firmware_setup(void) {
3441 int r;
3442
3443 if (!arg_firmware_setup)
3444 return 0;
3445
3446 if (arg_transport == BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL) {
3447
3448 r = efi_set_reboot_to_firmware(true);
3449 if (r < 0)
3450 log_debug_errno(r, "Cannot indicate to EFI to boot into setup mode, will retry via logind: %m");
3451 else
3452 return r;
3453 }
3454
3455 return logind_prepare_firmware_setup();
3456}
3457
57ab9006 3458static int set_exit_code(uint8_t code) {
4afd3348 3459 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
57ab9006
LP
3460 sd_bus *bus;
3461 int r;
3462
3463 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
3464 if (r < 0)
3465 return r;
3466
3467 r = sd_bus_call_method(
3468 bus,
3469 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
3470 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
3471 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
3472 "SetExitCode",
3473 &error,
3474 NULL,
3475 "y", code);
3476 if (r < 0)
af3d8113 3477 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set exit code: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
57ab9006
LP
3478
3479 return 0;
3480}
3481
e449de87 3482static int start_special(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
4c80c73c 3483 enum action a;
983d9c90
LP
3484 int r;
3485
e449de87 3486 assert(argv);
514f4ef5 3487
e449de87 3488 a = verb_to_action(argv[0]);
4c80c73c 3489
4fbd7192 3490 r = logind_check_inhibitors(a);
748ebafa
LP
3491 if (r < 0)
3492 return r;
3493
c32b90de
LP
3494 if (arg_force >= 2 && geteuid() != 0) {
3495 log_error("Must be root.");
3496 return -EPERM;
3497 }
3498
4fbd7192 3499 r = prepare_firmware_setup();
a4921cf4
JJ
3500 if (r < 0)
3501 return r;
5bdf2243 3502
e449de87 3503 if (a == ACTION_REBOOT && argc > 1) {
27c06cb5 3504 r = update_reboot_parameter_and_warn(argv[1]);
b986229e
SW
3505 if (r < 0)
3506 return r;
57ab9006 3507
e449de87 3508 } else if (a == ACTION_EXIT && argc > 1) {
7bbb5359 3509 uint8_t code;
287419c1 3510
57ab9006
LP
3511 /* If the exit code is not given on the command line,
3512 * don't reset it to zero: just keep it as it might
3513 * have been set previously. */
287419c1 3514
e449de87 3515 r = safe_atou8(argv[1], &code);
4fbd7192 3516 if (r < 0)
57ab9006 3517 return log_error_errno(r, "Invalid exit code.");
4fbd7192 3518
57ab9006 3519 r = set_exit_code(code);
691395d8 3520 if (r < 0)
57ab9006 3521 return r;
b986229e
SW
3522 }
3523
7e59bfcb 3524 if (arg_force >= 2 &&
4c315c2c
IS
3525 IN_SET(a,
3526 ACTION_HALT,
3527 ACTION_POWEROFF,
3528 ACTION_REBOOT))
477def80 3529 return halt_now(a);
e606bb61 3530
7e59bfcb 3531 if (arg_force >= 1 &&
4c315c2c
IS
3532 IN_SET(a,
3533 ACTION_HALT,
3534 ACTION_POWEROFF,
3535 ACTION_REBOOT,
3536 ACTION_KEXEC,
3537 ACTION_EXIT))
2853b60a 3538 return trivial_method(argc, argv, userdata);
20b09ca7 3539
7089051f
LP
3540 /* First try logind, to allow authentication with polkit */
3541 if (IN_SET(a,
4c315c2c
IS
3542 ACTION_POWEROFF,
3543 ACTION_REBOOT,
3544 ACTION_SUSPEND,
3545 ACTION_HIBERNATE,
3546 ACTION_HYBRID_SLEEP)) {
4fbd7192 3547 r = logind_reboot(a);
a9085ea3 3548 if (r >= 0)
7e59bfcb 3549 return r;
a9085ea3
IS
3550 if (IN_SET(r, -EOPNOTSUPP, -EINPROGRESS))
3551 /* requested operation is not supported or already in progress */
3552 return r;
7089051f
LP
3553
3554 /* On all other errors, try low-level operation */
4c80c73c 3555 }
983d9c90 3556
e449de87 3557 return start_unit(argc, argv, userdata);
514f4ef5
LP
3558}
3559
988b3b17
ZJS
3560static int start_system_special(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
3561 /* Like start_special above, but raises an error when running in user mode */
3562
3563 if (arg_scope != UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM) {
3564 log_error("Bad action for %s mode.",
3565 arg_scope == UNIT_FILE_GLOBAL ? "--global" : "--user");
3566 return -EINVAL;
3567 }
3568
3569 return start_special(argc, argv, userdata);
3570}
3571
fa0d5878 3572static int check_unit_generic(int code, const UnitActiveState good_states[], int nb_states, char **args) {
e3e0314b 3573 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
fa0d5878 3574 UnitActiveState active_state;
4fbd7192 3575 sd_bus *bus;
729e3769 3576 char **name;
fa0d5878 3577 int r, i;
d60f6ad0 3578 bool found = false;
0183528f 3579
4fbd7192
LP
3580 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
3581 if (r < 0)
3582 return r;
3583
e3e0314b 3584 r = expand_names(bus, args, NULL, &names);
f647962d
MS
3585 if (r < 0)
3586 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to expand names: %m");
e3e0314b
ZJS
3587
3588 STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
fa0d5878
BR
3589 r = get_state_one_unit(bus, *name, &active_state);
3590 if (r < 0)
3591 return r;
3592
3593 if (!arg_quiet)
3594 puts(unit_active_state_to_string(active_state));
60f9ba0b 3595
fa0d5878
BR
3596 for (i = 0; i < nb_states; ++i)
3597 if (good_states[i] == active_state)
3598 found = true;
1a0fce45
TA
3599 }
3600
d60f6ad0
LN
3601 /* use the given return code for the case that we won't find
3602 * any unit which matches the list */
3603 return found ? 0 : code;
1a0fce45
TA
3604}
3605
e449de87 3606static int check_unit_active(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
fa0d5878 3607 const UnitActiveState states[] = { UNIT_ACTIVE, UNIT_RELOADING };
e3e0314b 3608 /* According to LSB: 3, "program is not running" */
b613907e 3609 return check_unit_generic(EXIT_PROGRAM_NOT_RUNNING, states, ELEMENTSOF(states), strv_skip(argv, 1));
e3e0314b 3610}
0183528f 3611
e449de87 3612static int check_unit_failed(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
fa0d5878 3613 const UnitActiveState states[] = { UNIT_FAILED };
b613907e 3614 return check_unit_generic(EXIT_PROGRAM_DEAD_AND_PID_EXISTS, states, ELEMENTSOF(states), strv_skip(argv, 1));
48220598
LP
3615}
3616
e449de87 3617static int kill_unit(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
e3e0314b 3618 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
ac5e3a50 3619 char *kill_who = NULL, **name;
4fbd7192 3620 sd_bus *bus;
e3e0314b 3621 int r, q;
8a0867d6 3622
4fbd7192
LP
3623 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
3624 if (r < 0)
3625 return r;
3626
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
3627 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
3628
8a0867d6
LP
3629 if (!arg_kill_who)
3630 arg_kill_who = "all";
3631
ac5e3a50
JS
3632 /* --fail was specified */
3633 if (streq(arg_job_mode, "fail"))
81d62103 3634 kill_who = strjoina(arg_kill_who, "-fail");
ac5e3a50 3635
e449de87 3636 r = expand_names(bus, strv_skip(argv, 1), NULL, &names);
e3e0314b 3637 if (r < 0)
691395d8 3638 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to expand names: %m");
60f9ba0b 3639
e3e0314b 3640 STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
4afd3348 3641 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
342641fb 3642
6e646d22 3643 q = sd_bus_call_method(
f22f08cd 3644 bus,
b0193f1c
LP
3645 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
3646 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
3647 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
6e646d22
LP
3648 "KillUnit",
3649 &error,
3650 NULL,
169d7fb6 3651 "ssi", *name, kill_who ? kill_who : arg_kill_who, arg_signal);
e3e0314b 3652 if (q < 0) {
169d7fb6 3653 log_error_errno(q, "Failed to kill unit %s: %s", *name, bus_error_message(&error, q));
e3e0314b
ZJS
3654 if (r == 0)
3655 r = q;
f459b602 3656 }
8a0867d6 3657 }
f459b602 3658
e3e0314b 3659 return r;
8a0867d6
LP
3660}
3661
582a507f 3662typedef struct ExecStatusInfo {
0129173a
LP
3663 char *name;
3664
582a507f
LP
3665 char *path;
3666 char **argv;
3667
b708e7ce
LP
3668 bool ignore;
3669
582a507f
LP
3670 usec_t start_timestamp;
3671 usec_t exit_timestamp;
3672 pid_t pid;
3673 int code;
3674 int status;
3675
3676 LIST_FIELDS(struct ExecStatusInfo, exec);
3677} ExecStatusInfo;
3678
3679static void exec_status_info_free(ExecStatusInfo *i) {
3680 assert(i);
3681
0129173a 3682 free(i->name);
582a507f
LP
3683 free(i->path);
3684 strv_free(i->argv);
3685 free(i);
3686}
3687
f459b602 3688static int exec_status_info_deserialize(sd_bus_message *m, ExecStatusInfo *i) {
b21a0ef8 3689 uint64_t start_timestamp, exit_timestamp, start_timestamp_monotonic, exit_timestamp_monotonic;
f459b602 3690 const char *path;
582a507f
LP
3691 uint32_t pid;
3692 int32_t code, status;
f459b602 3693 int ignore, r;
582a507f 3694
f459b602 3695 assert(m);
582a507f 3696 assert(i);
582a507f 3697
f459b602
MAP
3698 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT, "sasbttttuii");
3699 if (r < 0)
3700 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3701 else if (r == 0)
3702 return 0;
582a507f 3703
f459b602
MAP
3704 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "s", &path);
3705 if (r < 0)
3706 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
582a507f 3707
f84190d8
LP
3708 i->path = strdup(path);
3709 if (!i->path)
f459b602 3710 return log_oom();
582a507f 3711
f459b602
MAP
3712 r = sd_bus_message_read_strv(m, &i->argv);
3713 if (r < 0)
3714 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3715
3716 r = sd_bus_message_read(m,
3717 "bttttuii",
3718 &ignore,
3719 &start_timestamp, &start_timestamp_monotonic,
3720 &exit_timestamp, &exit_timestamp_monotonic,
3721 &pid,
3722 &code, &status);
3723 if (r < 0)
3724 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
582a507f 3725
b708e7ce 3726 i->ignore = ignore;
582a507f
LP
3727 i->start_timestamp = (usec_t) start_timestamp;
3728 i->exit_timestamp = (usec_t) exit_timestamp;
3729 i->pid = (pid_t) pid;
3730 i->code = code;
3731 i->status = status;
3732
f459b602
MAP
3733 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
3734 if (r < 0)
3735 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3736
3737 return 1;
582a507f
LP
3738}
3739
d5db7fe6
WC
3740typedef struct UnitCondition {
3741 char *name;
b1ed76ae 3742 char *param;
d5db7fe6
WC
3743 bool trigger;
3744 bool negate;
d5db7fe6
WC
3745 int tristate;
3746
b1ed76ae 3747 LIST_FIELDS(struct UnitCondition, conditions);
d5db7fe6
WC
3748} UnitCondition;
3749
3750static void unit_condition_free(UnitCondition *c) {
9bb71940
ZJS
3751 if (!c)
3752 return;
d5db7fe6
WC
3753
3754 free(c->name);
3755 free(c->param);
3756 free(c);
3757}
3758
9bb71940
ZJS
3759DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(UnitCondition*, unit_condition_free);
3760
61cbdc4b
LP
3761typedef struct UnitStatusInfo {
3762 const char *id;
3763 const char *load_state;
3764 const char *active_state;
3765 const char *sub_state;
a4375746 3766 const char *unit_file_state;
d2dc52db 3767 const char *unit_file_preset;
61cbdc4b
LP
3768
3769 const char *description;
4a9e2fff 3770 const char *following;
61cbdc4b 3771
49dbfa7b
LP
3772 char **documentation;
3773
1b64d026
LP
3774 const char *fragment_path;
3775 const char *source_path;
4ad49000 3776 const char *control_group;
61cbdc4b 3777
76d14b87
OS
3778 char **dropin_paths;
3779
9f39404c 3780 const char *load_error;
f42806df 3781 const char *result;
9f39404c 3782
584be568 3783 usec_t inactive_exit_timestamp;
df50185b 3784 usec_t inactive_exit_timestamp_monotonic;
584be568
LP
3785 usec_t active_enter_timestamp;
3786 usec_t active_exit_timestamp;
3787 usec_t inactive_enter_timestamp;
3788
45fb0699 3789 bool need_daemon_reload;
055ef36b 3790 bool transient;
45fb0699 3791
61cbdc4b
LP
3792 /* Service */
3793 pid_t main_pid;
3794 pid_t control_pid;
3795 const char *status_text;
175728c4 3796 const char *pid_file;
d06dacd0 3797 bool running:1;
b4af5a80 3798 int status_errno;
61cbdc4b
LP
3799
3800 usec_t start_timestamp;
3801 usec_t exit_timestamp;
3802
3803 int exit_code, exit_status;
3804
90bbc946
LP
3805 usec_t condition_timestamp;
3806 bool condition_result;
b1ed76ae 3807 LIST_HEAD(UnitCondition, conditions);
59fccdc5
LP
3808
3809 usec_t assert_timestamp;
3810 bool assert_result;
3811 bool failed_assert_trigger;
3812 bool failed_assert_negate;
3813 const char *failed_assert;
3814 const char *failed_assert_parameter;
90bbc946 3815
61cbdc4b
LP
3816 /* Socket */
3817 unsigned n_accepted;
3818 unsigned n_connections;
b8131a87 3819 bool accept;
61cbdc4b 3820
13160134 3821 /* Pairs of type, path */
67419600
OS
3822 char **listen;
3823
61cbdc4b
LP
3824 /* Device */
3825 const char *sysfs_path;
3826
3827 /* Mount, Automount */
3828 const char *where;
3829
3830 /* Swap */
3831 const char *what;
582a507f 3832
934277fe
LP
3833 /* CGroup */
3834 uint64_t memory_current;
da4d897e
TH
3835 uint64_t memory_low;
3836 uint64_t memory_high;
3837 uint64_t memory_max;
96e131ea 3838 uint64_t memory_swap_max;
934277fe 3839 uint64_t memory_limit;
5ad096b3 3840 uint64_t cpu_usage_nsec;
03a7b521
LP
3841 uint64_t tasks_current;
3842 uint64_t tasks_max;
934277fe 3843
582a507f 3844 LIST_HEAD(ExecStatusInfo, exec);
61cbdc4b
LP
3845} UnitStatusInfo;
3846
a7335518
ZJS
3847static void unit_status_info_free(UnitStatusInfo *info) {
3848 ExecStatusInfo *p;
3849 UnitCondition *c;
3850
3851 strv_free(info->documentation);
3852 strv_free(info->dropin_paths);
3853 strv_free(info->listen);
3854
3855 while ((c = info->conditions)) {
3856 LIST_REMOVE(conditions, info->conditions, c);
3857 unit_condition_free(c);
3858 }
3859
3860 while ((p = info->exec)) {
3861 LIST_REMOVE(exec, info->exec, p);
3862 exec_status_info_free(p);
3863 }
3864}
3865
f459b602 3866static void print_status_info(
291d565a 3867 sd_bus *bus,
f459b602
MAP
3868 UnitStatusInfo *i,
3869 bool *ellipsized) {
3870
582a507f 3871 ExecStatusInfo *p;
b0d14c69 3872 const char *active_on, *active_off, *on, *off, *ss;
584be568 3873 usec_t timestamp;
9185c8e6 3874 char since1[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE_MAX], *s1;
584be568 3875 char since2[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], *s2;
1b64d026 3876 const char *path;
13160134 3877 char **t, **t2;
291d565a 3878 int r;
582a507f 3879
61cbdc4b
LP
3880 assert(i);
3881
3882 /* This shows pretty information about a unit. See
3883 * print_property() for a low-level property printer */
3884
b0d14c69
LP
3885 if (streq_ptr(i->active_state, "failed")) {
3886 active_on = ansi_highlight_red();
1fc464f6 3887 active_off = ansi_normal();
1cf03a4f 3888 } else if (STRPTR_IN_SET(i->active_state, "active", "reloading")) {
b0d14c69 3889 active_on = ansi_highlight_green();
1fc464f6 3890 active_off = ansi_normal();
b0d14c69
LP
3891 } else
3892 active_on = active_off = "";
3893
323b7dc9 3894 printf("%s%s%s %s", active_on, special_glyph(BLACK_CIRCLE), active_off, strna(i->id));
61cbdc4b
LP
3895
3896 if (i->description && !streq_ptr(i->id, i->description))
3897 printf(" - %s", i->description);
3898
3899 printf("\n");
3900
4a9e2fff 3901 if (i->following)
856323c9 3902 printf(" Follow: unit currently follows state of %s\n", i->following);
4a9e2fff 3903
f7b9e331 3904 if (streq_ptr(i->load_state, "error")) {
0b5a519c 3905 on = ansi_highlight_red();
1fc464f6 3906 off = ansi_normal();
c31b4423
LP
3907 } else
3908 on = off = "";
3909
1b64d026
LP
3910 path = i->source_path ? i->source_path : i->fragment_path;
3911
055ef36b 3912 if (i->load_error != 0)
856323c9
ZJS
3913 printf(" Loaded: %s%s%s (Reason: %s)\n",
3914 on, strna(i->load_state), off, i->load_error);
d2dc52db
LP
3915 else if (path && !isempty(i->unit_file_state) && !isempty(i->unit_file_preset))
3916 printf(" Loaded: %s%s%s (%s; %s; vendor preset: %s)\n",
3917 on, strna(i->load_state), off, path, i->unit_file_state, i->unit_file_preset);
3918 else if (path && !isempty(i->unit_file_state))
856323c9
ZJS
3919 printf(" Loaded: %s%s%s (%s; %s)\n",
3920 on, strna(i->load_state), off, path, i->unit_file_state);
1b64d026 3921 else if (path)
856323c9
ZJS
3922 printf(" Loaded: %s%s%s (%s)\n",
3923 on, strna(i->load_state), off, path);
61cbdc4b 3924 else
856323c9
ZJS
3925 printf(" Loaded: %s%s%s\n",
3926 on, strna(i->load_state), off);
61cbdc4b 3927
055ef36b
LP
3928 if (i->transient)
3929 printf("Transient: yes\n");
3930
76d14b87 3931 if (!strv_isempty(i->dropin_paths)) {
f459b602 3932 _cleanup_free_ char *dir = NULL;
76d14b87 3933 bool last = false;
f459b602 3934 char ** dropin;
76d14b87
OS
3935
3936 STRV_FOREACH(dropin, i->dropin_paths) {
3937 if (! dir || last) {
856323c9 3938 printf(dir ? " " : " Drop-In: ");
76d14b87 3939
97b11eed 3940 dir = mfree(dir);
76d14b87 3941
5f311f8c
LP
3942 dir = dirname_malloc(*dropin);
3943 if (!dir) {
76d14b87
OS
3944 log_oom();
3945 return;
3946 }
3947
856323c9 3948 printf("%s\n %s", dir,
323b7dc9 3949 special_glyph(TREE_RIGHT));
76d14b87
OS
3950 }
3951
3952 last = ! (*(dropin + 1) && startswith(*(dropin + 1), dir));
3953
2b6bf07d 3954 printf("%s%s", basename(*dropin), last ? "\n" : ", ");
76d14b87 3955 }
76d14b87
OS
3956 }
3957
2ee68f72 3958 ss = streq_ptr(i->active_state, i->sub_state) ? NULL : i->sub_state;
2ee68f72 3959 if (ss)
856323c9 3960 printf(" Active: %s%s (%s)%s",
b0d14c69 3961 active_on, strna(i->active_state), ss, active_off);
2ee68f72 3962 else
856323c9 3963 printf(" Active: %s%s%s",
b0d14c69 3964 active_on, strna(i->active_state), active_off);
61cbdc4b 3965
f42806df
LP
3966 if (!isempty(i->result) && !streq(i->result, "success"))
3967 printf(" (Result: %s)", i->result);
3968
1cf03a4f
ZJS
3969 timestamp = STRPTR_IN_SET(i->active_state, "active", "reloading") ? i->active_enter_timestamp :
3970 STRPTR_IN_SET(i->active_state, "inactive", "failed") ? i->inactive_enter_timestamp :
3971 STRPTR_IN_SET(i->active_state, "activating") ? i->inactive_exit_timestamp :
3972 i->active_exit_timestamp;
584be568 3973
bbb8486e 3974 s1 = format_timestamp_relative(since1, sizeof(since1), timestamp);
584be568
LP
3975 s2 = format_timestamp(since2, sizeof(since2), timestamp);
3976
3977 if (s1)
538da63d 3978 printf(" since %s; %s\n", s2, s1);
584be568 3979 else if (s2)
538da63d 3980 printf(" since %s\n", s2);
584be568
LP
3981 else
3982 printf("\n");
3983
90bbc946 3984 if (!i->condition_result && i->condition_timestamp > 0) {
d5db7fe6
WC
3985 UnitCondition *c;
3986 int n = 0;
3987
bbb8486e 3988 s1 = format_timestamp_relative(since1, sizeof(since1), i->condition_timestamp);
90bbc946
LP
3989 s2 = format_timestamp(since2, sizeof(since2), i->condition_timestamp);
3990
59fccdc5 3991 printf("Condition: start %scondition failed%s at %s%s%s\n",
1fc464f6 3992 ansi_highlight_yellow(), ansi_normal(),
5cfee414 3993 s2, s1 ? "; " : "", strempty(s1));
d5db7fe6 3994
b1ed76ae 3995 LIST_FOREACH(conditions, c, i->conditions)
d5db7fe6
WC
3996 if (c->tristate < 0)
3997 n++;
d5db7fe6 3998
b1ed76ae
ZJS
3999 LIST_FOREACH(conditions, c, i->conditions)
4000 if (c->tristate < 0)
4001 printf(" %s %s=%s%s%s was not met\n",
4002 --n ? special_glyph(TREE_BRANCH) : special_glyph(TREE_RIGHT),
4003 c->name,
4004 c->trigger ? "|" : "",
4005 c->negate ? "!" : "",
4006 c->param);
59fccdc5
LP
4007 }
4008
4009 if (!i->assert_result && i->assert_timestamp > 0) {
4010 s1 = format_timestamp_relative(since1, sizeof(since1), i->assert_timestamp);
4011 s2 = format_timestamp(since2, sizeof(since2), i->assert_timestamp);
4012
4013 printf(" Assert: start %sassertion failed%s at %s%s%s\n",
1fc464f6 4014 ansi_highlight_red(), ansi_normal(),
5cfee414 4015 s2, s1 ? "; " : "", strempty(s1));
59fccdc5
LP
4016 if (i->failed_assert_trigger)
4017 printf(" none of the trigger assertions were met\n");
4018 else if (i->failed_assert)
4019 printf(" %s=%s%s was not met\n",
4020 i->failed_assert,
4021 i->failed_assert_negate ? "!" : "",
4022 i->failed_assert_parameter);
90bbc946
LP
4023 }
4024
61cbdc4b 4025 if (i->sysfs_path)
856323c9 4026 printf(" Device: %s\n", i->sysfs_path);
9feeba4b 4027 if (i->where)
856323c9 4028 printf(" Where: %s\n", i->where);
9feeba4b 4029 if (i->what)
856323c9 4030 printf(" What: %s\n", i->what);
49dbfa7b 4031
13160134 4032 STRV_FOREACH(t, i->documentation)
856323c9 4033 printf(" %*s %s\n", 9, t == i->documentation ? "Docs:" : "", *t);
49dbfa7b 4034
13160134 4035 STRV_FOREACH_PAIR(t, t2, i->listen)
856323c9 4036 printf(" %*s %s (%s)\n", 9, t == i->listen ? "Listen:" : "", *t2, *t);
67419600 4037
b8131a87 4038 if (i->accept)
856323c9 4039 printf(" Accepted: %u; Connected: %u\n", i->n_accepted, i->n_connections);
61cbdc4b 4040
582a507f 4041 LIST_FOREACH(exec, p, i->exec) {
13160134 4042 _cleanup_free_ char *argv = NULL;
9a57c629 4043 bool good;
582a507f
LP
4044
4045 /* Only show exited processes here */
4046 if (p->code == 0)
4047 continue;
4048
13160134 4049 argv = strv_join(p->argv, " ");
1fa2f38f 4050 printf(" Process: "PID_FMT" %s=%s ", p->pid, p->name, strna(argv));
582a507f 4051
1f0958f6 4052 good = is_clean_exit(p->code, p->status, EXIT_CLEAN_DAEMON, NULL);
9a57c629 4053 if (!good) {
0b5a519c 4054 on = ansi_highlight_red();
1fc464f6 4055 off = ansi_normal();
9a57c629
LP
4056 } else
4057 on = off = "";
4058
4059 printf("%s(code=%s, ", on, sigchld_code_to_string(p->code));
4060
d06dacd0
LP
4061 if (p->code == CLD_EXITED) {
4062 const char *c;
4063
582a507f 4064 printf("status=%i", p->status);
d06dacd0 4065
1b64d026
LP
4066 c = exit_status_to_string(p->status, EXIT_STATUS_SYSTEMD);
4067 if (c)
d06dacd0
LP
4068 printf("/%s", c);
4069
4070 } else
582a507f 4071 printf("signal=%s", signal_to_string(p->status));
9a57c629
LP
4072
4073 printf(")%s\n", off);
4074
582a507f
LP
4075 if (i->main_pid == p->pid &&
4076 i->start_timestamp == p->start_timestamp &&
4077 i->exit_timestamp == p->start_timestamp)
4078 /* Let's not show this twice */
4079 i->main_pid = 0;
4080
4081 if (p->pid == i->control_pid)
4082 i->control_pid = 0;
4083 }
4084
61cbdc4b 4085 if (i->main_pid > 0 || i->control_pid > 0) {
61cbdc4b 4086 if (i->main_pid > 0) {
8c06592f 4087 printf(" Main PID: "PID_FMT, i->main_pid);
61cbdc4b
LP
4088
4089 if (i->running) {
13160134 4090 _cleanup_free_ char *comm = NULL;
1089dcd4 4091 (void) get_process_comm(i->main_pid, &comm);
13160134
ZJS
4092 if (comm)
4093 printf(" (%s)", comm);
6d4fc029 4094 } else if (i->exit_code > 0) {
61cbdc4b
LP
4095 printf(" (code=%s, ", sigchld_code_to_string(i->exit_code));
4096
d06dacd0
LP
4097 if (i->exit_code == CLD_EXITED) {
4098 const char *c;
4099
61cbdc4b 4100 printf("status=%i", i->exit_status);
d06dacd0 4101
1b64d026
LP
4102 c = exit_status_to_string(i->exit_status, EXIT_STATUS_SYSTEMD);
4103 if (c)
d06dacd0
LP
4104 printf("/%s", c);
4105
4106 } else
582a507f 4107 printf("signal=%s", signal_to_string(i->exit_status));
6d4fc029
LP
4108 printf(")");
4109 }
13160134 4110 }
61cbdc4b
LP
4111
4112 if (i->control_pid > 0) {
13160134 4113 _cleanup_free_ char *c = NULL;
61cbdc4b 4114
1089dcd4
LP
4115 if (i->main_pid > 0)
4116 fputs("; Control PID: ", stdout);
4117 else
4118 fputs("Cntrl PID: ", stdout); /* if first in column, abbreviated so it fits alignment */
4119
4120 printf(PID_FMT, i->control_pid);
61cbdc4b 4121
1089dcd4 4122 (void) get_process_comm(i->control_pid, &c);
13160134
ZJS
4123 if (c)
4124 printf(" (%s)", c);
61cbdc4b
LP
4125 }
4126
4127 printf("\n");
4128 }
4129
17bb7382 4130 if (i->status_text)
856323c9 4131 printf(" Status: \"%s\"\n", i->status_text);
b4af5a80
LP
4132 if (i->status_errno > 0)
4133 printf(" Error: %i (%s)\n", i->status_errno, strerror(i->status_errno));
17bb7382 4134
03a7b521
LP
4135 if (i->tasks_current != (uint64_t) -1) {
4136 printf(" Tasks: %" PRIu64, i->tasks_current);
4137
4138 if (i->tasks_max != (uint64_t) -1)
2a6736dd 4139 printf(" (limit: %" PRIu64 ")\n", i->tasks_max);
03a7b521
LP
4140 else
4141 printf("\n");
4142 }
4143
934277fe
LP
4144 if (i->memory_current != (uint64_t) -1) {
4145 char buf[FORMAT_BYTES_MAX];
4146
4147 printf(" Memory: %s", format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), i->memory_current));
4148
96e131ea
WC
4149 if (i->memory_low > 0 || i->memory_high != CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX ||
4150 i->memory_max != CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX || i->memory_swap_max != CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX ||
da4d897e
TH
4151 i->memory_limit != CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX) {
4152 const char *prefix = "";
4153
4154 printf(" (");
4155 if (i->memory_low > 0) {
4156 printf("%slow: %s", prefix, format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), i->memory_low));
4157 prefix = " ";
4158 }
4159 if (i->memory_high != CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX) {
4160 printf("%shigh: %s", prefix, format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), i->memory_high));
4161 prefix = " ";
4162 }
4163 if (i->memory_max != CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX) {
4164 printf("%smax: %s", prefix, format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), i->memory_max));
4165 prefix = " ";
4166 }
96e131ea
WC
4167 if (i->memory_swap_max != CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX) {
4168 printf("%sswap max: %s", prefix, format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), i->memory_swap_max));
4169 prefix = " ";
4170 }
da4d897e
TH
4171 if (i->memory_limit != CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX) {
4172 printf("%slimit: %s", prefix, format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), i->memory_limit));
4173 prefix = " ";
4174 }
4175 printf(")");
4176 }
4177 printf("\n");
934277fe
LP
4178 }
4179
5ad096b3
LP
4180 if (i->cpu_usage_nsec != (uint64_t) -1) {
4181 char buf[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX];
4182 printf(" CPU: %s\n", format_timespan(buf, sizeof(buf), i->cpu_usage_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC, USEC_PER_MSEC));
4183 }
4184
51e22f88 4185 if (i->control_group) {
291d565a
LP
4186 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
4187 static const char prefix[] = " ";
ab35fb1b
LP
4188 unsigned c;
4189
51e22f88
LP
4190 printf(" CGroup: %s\n", i->control_group);
4191
291d565a
LP
4192 c = columns();
4193 if (c > sizeof(prefix) - 1)
4194 c -= sizeof(prefix) - 1;
4195 else
4196 c = 0;
ab35fb1b 4197
291d565a
LP
4198 r = unit_show_processes(bus, i->id, i->control_group, prefix, c, get_output_flags(), &error);
4199 if (r == -EBADR) {
b69d29ce
LP
4200 unsigned k = 0;
4201 pid_t extra[2];
4202
291d565a 4203 /* Fallback for older systemd versions where the GetUnitProcesses() call is not yet available */
ab35fb1b 4204
b69d29ce
LP
4205 if (i->main_pid > 0)
4206 extra[k++] = i->main_pid;
4207
4208 if (i->control_pid > 0)
4209 extra[k++] = i->control_pid;
4210
0ff308c8 4211 show_cgroup_and_extra(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, i->control_group, prefix, c, extra, k, get_output_flags());
291d565a
LP
4212 } else if (r < 0)
4213 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to dump process list, ignoring: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
c59760ee 4214 }
45fb0699 4215
ece174c5 4216 if (i->id && arg_transport == BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL)
3c756001
LP
4217 show_journal_by_unit(
4218 stdout,
4219 i->id,
4220 arg_output,
4221 0,
4222 i->inactive_exit_timestamp_monotonic,
4223 arg_lines,
4224 getuid(),
4225 get_output_flags() | OUTPUT_BEGIN_NEWLINE,
4226 SD_JOURNAL_LOCAL_ONLY,
4227 arg_scope == UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM,
4228 ellipsized);
86aa7ba4 4229
45fb0699 4230 if (i->need_daemon_reload)
3f36991e 4231 warn_unit_file_changed(i->id);
61cbdc4b
LP
4232}
4233
b43f208f 4234static void show_unit_help(UnitStatusInfo *i) {
256425cc
LP
4235 char **p;
4236
4237 assert(i);
4238
4239 if (!i->documentation) {
4240 log_info("Documentation for %s not known.", i->id);
4241 return;
4242 }
4243
78002a67
ZJS
4244 STRV_FOREACH(p, i->documentation)
4245 if (startswith(*p, "man:"))
4246 show_man_page(*p + 4, false);
4247 else
0315fe37 4248 log_info("Can't show: %s", *p);
256425cc
LP
4249}
4250
f459b602
MAP
4251static int status_property(const char *name, sd_bus_message *m, UnitStatusInfo *i, const char *contents) {
4252 int r;
61cbdc4b 4253
a4c279f8 4254 assert(name);
f459b602 4255 assert(m);
a4c279f8
LP
4256 assert(i);
4257
f459b602 4258 switch (contents[0]) {
61cbdc4b 4259
f459b602 4260 case SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING: {
61cbdc4b
LP
4261 const char *s;
4262
f459b602
MAP
4263 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "s", &s);
4264 if (r < 0)
4265 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
61cbdc4b 4266
37a0d5bf 4267 if (!isempty(s)) {
61cbdc4b
LP
4268 if (streq(name, "Id"))
4269 i->id = s;
4270 else if (streq(name, "LoadState"))
4271 i->load_state = s;
4272 else if (streq(name, "ActiveState"))
4273 i->active_state = s;
4274 else if (streq(name, "SubState"))
4275 i->sub_state = s;
4276 else if (streq(name, "Description"))
4277 i->description = s;
4278 else if (streq(name, "FragmentPath"))
1b64d026
LP
4279 i->fragment_path = s;
4280 else if (streq(name, "SourcePath"))
4281 i->source_path = s;
286ca485 4282#ifndef NOLEGACY
a00963a2
LP
4283 else if (streq(name, "DefaultControlGroup")) {
4284 const char *e;
4285 e = startswith(s, SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER ":");
4286 if (e)
4287 i->control_group = e;
4288 }
4ad49000 4289#endif
37a0d5bf
LP
4290 else if (streq(name, "ControlGroup"))
4291 i->control_group = s;
61cbdc4b
LP
4292 else if (streq(name, "StatusText"))
4293 i->status_text = s;
175728c4
HH
4294 else if (streq(name, "PIDFile"))
4295 i->pid_file = s;
61cbdc4b
LP
4296 else if (streq(name, "SysFSPath"))
4297 i->sysfs_path = s;
4298 else if (streq(name, "Where"))
4299 i->where = s;
4300 else if (streq(name, "What"))
4301 i->what = s;
4a9e2fff
LP
4302 else if (streq(name, "Following"))
4303 i->following = s;
a4375746
LP
4304 else if (streq(name, "UnitFileState"))
4305 i->unit_file_state = s;
d2dc52db
LP
4306 else if (streq(name, "UnitFilePreset"))
4307 i->unit_file_preset = s;
f42806df
LP
4308 else if (streq(name, "Result"))
4309 i->result = s;
61cbdc4b
LP
4310 }
4311
4312 break;
4313 }
4314
f459b602
MAP
4315 case SD_BUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN: {
4316 int b;
b8131a87 4317
f459b602
MAP
4318 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "b", &b);
4319 if (r < 0)
4320 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
b8131a87
LP
4321
4322 if (streq(name, "Accept"))
4323 i->accept = b;
45fb0699
LP
4324 else if (streq(name, "NeedDaemonReload"))
4325 i->need_daemon_reload = b;
90bbc946
LP
4326 else if (streq(name, "ConditionResult"))
4327 i->condition_result = b;
59fccdc5
LP
4328 else if (streq(name, "AssertResult"))
4329 i->assert_result = b;
055ef36b
LP
4330 else if (streq(name, "Transient"))
4331 i->transient = b;
b8131a87
LP
4332
4333 break;
4334 }
4335
f459b602 4336 case SD_BUS_TYPE_UINT32: {
61cbdc4b
LP
4337 uint32_t u;
4338
f459b602
MAP
4339 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "u", &u);
4340 if (r < 0)
4341 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
61cbdc4b
LP
4342
4343 if (streq(name, "MainPID")) {
4344 if (u > 0) {
4345 i->main_pid = (pid_t) u;
4346 i->running = true;
4347 }
4348 } else if (streq(name, "ControlPID"))
4349 i->control_pid = (pid_t) u;
4350 else if (streq(name, "ExecMainPID")) {
4351 if (u > 0)
4352 i->main_pid = (pid_t) u;
4353 } else if (streq(name, "NAccepted"))
4354 i->n_accepted = u;
4355 else if (streq(name, "NConnections"))
4356 i->n_connections = u;
4357
4358 break;
4359 }
4360
f459b602 4361 case SD_BUS_TYPE_INT32: {
61cbdc4b
LP
4362 int32_t j;
4363
f459b602
MAP
4364 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "i", &j);
4365 if (r < 0)
4366 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
61cbdc4b
LP
4367
4368 if (streq(name, "ExecMainCode"))
4369 i->exit_code = (int) j;
4370 else if (streq(name, "ExecMainStatus"))
4371 i->exit_status = (int) j;
b4af5a80
LP
4372 else if (streq(name, "StatusErrno"))
4373 i->status_errno = (int) j;
61cbdc4b
LP
4374
4375 break;
4376 }
4377
f459b602 4378 case SD_BUS_TYPE_UINT64: {
61cbdc4b
LP
4379 uint64_t u;
4380
f459b602
MAP
4381 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "t", &u);
4382 if (r < 0)
4383 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
61cbdc4b
LP
4384
4385 if (streq(name, "ExecMainStartTimestamp"))
4386 i->start_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
4387 else if (streq(name, "ExecMainExitTimestamp"))
4388 i->exit_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
584be568
LP
4389 else if (streq(name, "ActiveEnterTimestamp"))
4390 i->active_enter_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
4391 else if (streq(name, "InactiveEnterTimestamp"))
4392 i->inactive_enter_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
4393 else if (streq(name, "InactiveExitTimestamp"))
4394 i->inactive_exit_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
df50185b
LP
4395 else if (streq(name, "InactiveExitTimestampMonotonic"))
4396 i->inactive_exit_timestamp_monotonic = (usec_t) u;
584be568
LP
4397 else if (streq(name, "ActiveExitTimestamp"))
4398 i->active_exit_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
90bbc946
LP
4399 else if (streq(name, "ConditionTimestamp"))
4400 i->condition_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
59fccdc5
LP
4401 else if (streq(name, "AssertTimestamp"))
4402 i->assert_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
934277fe
LP
4403 else if (streq(name, "MemoryCurrent"))
4404 i->memory_current = u;
da4d897e
TH
4405 else if (streq(name, "MemoryLow"))
4406 i->memory_low = u;
4407 else if (streq(name, "MemoryHigh"))
4408 i->memory_high = u;
4409 else if (streq(name, "MemoryMax"))
4410 i->memory_max = u;
96e131ea
WC
4411 else if (streq(name, "MemorySwapMax"))
4412 i->memory_swap_max = u;
934277fe
LP
4413 else if (streq(name, "MemoryLimit"))
4414 i->memory_limit = u;
03a7b521
LP
4415 else if (streq(name, "TasksCurrent"))
4416 i->tasks_current = u;
4417 else if (streq(name, "TasksMax"))
4418 i->tasks_max = u;
5ad096b3
LP
4419 else if (streq(name, "CPUUsageNSec"))
4420 i->cpu_usage_nsec = u;
61cbdc4b
LP
4421
4422 break;
4423 }
582a507f 4424
f459b602 4425 case SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY:
582a507f 4426
f459b602
MAP
4427 if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && startswith(name, "Exec")) {
4428 _cleanup_free_ ExecStatusInfo *info = NULL;
582a507f 4429
f459b602
MAP
4430 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(sasbttttuii)");
4431 if (r < 0)
4432 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
582a507f 4433
f459b602
MAP
4434 info = new0(ExecStatusInfo, 1);
4435 if (!info)
4436 return log_oom();
582a507f 4437
f459b602 4438 while ((r = exec_status_info_deserialize(m, info)) > 0) {
0129173a 4439
f459b602
MAP
4440 info->name = strdup(name);
4441 if (!info->name)
691395d8 4442 return log_oom();
582a507f 4443
71fda00f 4444 LIST_PREPEND(exec, i->exec, info);
582a507f 4445
f459b602
MAP
4446 info = new0(ExecStatusInfo, 1);
4447 if (!info)
691395d8 4448 return log_oom();
49dbfa7b 4449 }
67419600 4450
f459b602
MAP
4451 if (r < 0)
4452 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
67419600 4453
f459b602
MAP
4454 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
4455 if (r < 0)
4456 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
67419600 4457
f459b602 4458 return 0;
67419600 4459
f459b602
MAP
4460 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && streq(name, "Listen")) {
4461 const char *type, *path;
13160134 4462
f459b602
MAP
4463 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(ss)");
4464 if (r < 0)
4465 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
67419600 4466
f459b602 4467 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(ss)", &type, &path)) > 0) {
67419600 4468
f459b602
MAP
4469 r = strv_extend(&i->listen, type);
4470 if (r < 0)
4471 return r;
67419600 4472
f459b602
MAP
4473 r = strv_extend(&i->listen, path);
4474 if (r < 0)
4475 return r;
4476 }
76d14b87 4477 if (r < 0)
f459b602 4478 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
76d14b87 4479
f459b602
MAP
4480 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
4481 if (r < 0)
4482 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
49dbfa7b 4483
f459b602 4484 return 0;
49dbfa7b 4485
f459b602 4486 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING && streq(name, "DropInPaths")) {
49dbfa7b 4487
f459b602
MAP
4488 r = sd_bus_message_read_strv(m, &i->dropin_paths);
4489 if (r < 0)
4490 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
49dbfa7b 4491
f459b602 4492 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING && streq(name, "Documentation")) {
49dbfa7b 4493
f459b602
MAP
4494 r = sd_bus_message_read_strv(m, &i->documentation);
4495 if (r < 0)
4496 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
52990c2e 4497
f459b602
MAP
4498 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && streq(name, "Conditions")) {
4499 const char *cond, *param;
4500 int trigger, negate;
4501 int32_t state;
52990c2e 4502
f459b602
MAP
4503 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(sbbsi)");
4504 if (r < 0)
4505 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4506
4507 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(sbbsi)", &cond, &trigger, &negate, &param, &state)) > 0) {
9bb71940 4508 _cleanup_(unit_condition_freep) UnitCondition *c = NULL;
d5db7fe6 4509
b1ed76ae 4510 log_debug("%s trigger=%d negate=%d %s →%d", cond, trigger, negate, param, state);
d5db7fe6
WC
4511
4512 c = new0(UnitCondition, 1);
4513 if (!c)
4514 return log_oom();
4515
4516 c->name = strdup(cond);
d5db7fe6 4517 c->param = strdup(param);
9bb71940 4518 if (!c->name || !c->param)
d5db7fe6 4519 return log_oom();
d5db7fe6
WC
4520
4521 c->trigger = trigger;
4522 c->negate = negate;
4523 c->tristate = state;
4524
b1ed76ae 4525 LIST_PREPEND(conditions, i->conditions, c);
9bb71940 4526 c = NULL;
59fccdc5
LP
4527 }
4528 if (r < 0)
4529 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4530
4531 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
4532 if (r < 0)
4533 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4534
4535 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && streq(name, "Asserts")) {
4536 const char *cond, *param;
4537 int trigger, negate;
4538 int32_t state;
4539
4540 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(sbbsi)");
4541 if (r < 0)
4542 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4543
4544 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(sbbsi)", &cond, &trigger, &negate, &param, &state)) > 0) {
4545 log_debug("%s %d %d %s %d", cond, trigger, negate, param, state);
4546 if (state < 0 && (!trigger || !i->failed_assert)) {
4547 i->failed_assert = cond;
4548 i->failed_assert_trigger = trigger;
4549 i->failed_assert_negate = negate;
4550 i->failed_assert_parameter = param;
f459b602 4551 }
582a507f 4552 }
f459b602
MAP
4553 if (r < 0)
4554 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4555
4556 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
4557 if (r < 0)
4558 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4559
4560 } else
4561 goto skip;
582a507f
LP
4562
4563 break;
9f39404c 4564
f459b602 4565 case SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN:
9f39404c
LP
4566
4567 if (streq(name, "LoadError")) {
9f39404c 4568 const char *n, *message;
9f39404c 4569
f459b602 4570 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(ss)", &n, &message);
9f39404c 4571 if (r < 0)
f459b602 4572 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
9f39404c
LP
4573
4574 if (!isempty(message))
4575 i->load_error = message;
f459b602
MAP
4576 } else
4577 goto skip;
9f39404c
LP
4578
4579 break;
f459b602
MAP
4580
4581 default:
4582 goto skip;
9f39404c 4583 }
f459b602
MAP
4584
4585 return 0;
4586
4587skip:
4588 r = sd_bus_message_skip(m, contents);
4589 if (r < 0)
4590 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
61cbdc4b
LP
4591
4592 return 0;
4593}
4594
4f9a9105
ZJS
4595#define print_prop(name, fmt, ...) \
4596 do { \
4597 if (arg_value) \
4598 printf(fmt "\n", __VA_ARGS__); \
4599 else \
4600 printf("%s=" fmt "\n", name, __VA_ARGS__); \
4601 } while(0)
4602
f459b602
MAP
4603static int print_property(const char *name, sd_bus_message *m, const char *contents) {
4604 int r;
4605
48220598 4606 assert(name);
f459b602 4607 assert(m);
48220598 4608
61cbdc4b
LP
4609 /* This is a low-level property printer, see
4610 * print_status_info() for the nicer output */
4611
852c1b4d
ZJS
4612 if (arg_properties && !strv_find(arg_properties, name)) {
4613 /* skip what we didn't read */
4614 r = sd_bus_message_skip(m, contents);
4615 return r;
4616 }
48220598 4617
f459b602 4618 switch (contents[0]) {
48220598 4619
f459b602 4620 case SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN:
48220598 4621
f459b602 4622 if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_UINT32 && streq(name, "Job")) {
48220598
LP
4623 uint32_t u;
4624
f459b602
MAP
4625 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(uo)", &u, NULL);
4626 if (r < 0)
4627 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
48220598 4628
f459b602 4629 if (u > 0)
4f9a9105 4630 print_prop(name, "%"PRIu32, u);
48220598 4631 else if (arg_all)
4f9a9105 4632 print_prop(name, "%s", "");
48220598
LP
4633
4634 return 0;
f459b602
MAP
4635
4636 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING && streq(name, "Unit")) {
48220598
LP
4637 const char *s;
4638
f459b602
MAP
4639 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(so)", &s, NULL);
4640 if (r < 0)
4641 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
48220598 4642
f459b602 4643 if (arg_all || !isempty(s))
4f9a9105 4644 print_prop(name, "%s", s);
48220598
LP
4645
4646 return 0;
f459b602
MAP
4647
4648 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING && streq(name, "LoadError")) {
9f39404c
LP
4649 const char *a = NULL, *b = NULL;
4650
f459b602
MAP
4651 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(ss)", &a, &b);
4652 if (r < 0)
4653 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
9f39404c
LP
4654
4655 if (arg_all || !isempty(a) || !isempty(b))
4f9a9105 4656 print_prop(name, "%s \"%s\"", strempty(a), strempty(b));
f786e80d 4657
57183d11
LP
4658 return 0;
4659 } else if (streq_ptr(name, "SystemCallFilter")) {
4660 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL;
4661 int whitelist;
4662
4663 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, 'r', "bas");
4664 if (r < 0)
4665 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4666
4667 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "b", &whitelist);
4668 if (r < 0)
4669 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4670
4671 r = sd_bus_message_read_strv(m, &l);
4672 if (r < 0)
4673 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4674
4675 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
4676 if (r < 0)
4677 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4678
4679 if (arg_all || whitelist || !strv_isempty(l)) {
4680 bool first = true;
4681 char **i;
4682
4f9a9105
ZJS
4683 if (!arg_value) {
4684 fputs(name, stdout);
4685 fputc('=', stdout);
4686 }
57183d11
LP
4687
4688 if (!whitelist)
4689 fputc('~', stdout);
4690
4691 STRV_FOREACH(i, l) {
4692 if (first)
4693 first = false;
4694 else
4695 fputc(' ', stdout);
4696
4697 fputs(*i, stdout);
4698 }
4699 fputc('\n', stdout);
4700 }
4701
f786e80d 4702 return 0;
48220598
LP
4703 }
4704
4705 break;
48220598 4706
f459b602 4707 case SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY:
48220598 4708
f459b602
MAP
4709 if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && streq(name, "EnvironmentFiles")) {
4710 const char *path;
4711 int ignore;
8c7be95e 4712
f459b602
MAP
4713 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(sb)");
4714 if (r < 0)
4715 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
8c7be95e 4716
f459b602 4717 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(sb)", &path, &ignore)) > 0)
a1abf5ea 4718 print_prop("EnvironmentFile", "%s (ignore_errors=%s)", path, yes_no(ignore));
8c7be95e 4719
f459b602
MAP
4720 if (r < 0)
4721 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
8c7be95e 4722
f459b602
MAP
4723 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
4724 if (r < 0)
4725 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
8c7be95e
LP
4726
4727 return 0;
4728
f459b602
MAP
4729 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && streq(name, "Paths")) {
4730 const char *type, *path;
67419600 4731
f459b602
MAP
4732 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(ss)");
4733 if (r < 0)
4734 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
ebf57b80 4735
f459b602 4736 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(ss)", &type, &path)) > 0)
4f9a9105 4737 print_prop(type, "%s", path);
f459b602
MAP
4738 if (r < 0)
4739 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
ebf57b80 4740
f459b602
MAP
4741 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
4742 if (r < 0)
4743 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
ebf57b80 4744
707e5e52 4745 return 0;
582a507f 4746
f459b602
MAP
4747 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && streq(name, "Listen")) {
4748 const char *type, *path;
67419600 4749
f459b602
MAP
4750 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(ss)");
4751 if (r < 0)
4752 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
67419600 4753
f459b602 4754 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(ss)", &type, &path)) > 0)
4f9a9105
ZJS
4755 if (arg_value)
4756 puts(path);
4757 else
4758 printf("Listen%s=%s\n", type, path);
f459b602
MAP
4759 if (r < 0)
4760 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
67419600 4761
f459b602
MAP
4762 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
4763 if (r < 0)
4764 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
67419600
OS
4765
4766 return 0;
4767
f459b602
MAP
4768 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && streq(name, "Timers")) {
4769 const char *base;
4770 uint64_t value, next_elapse;
707e5e52 4771
f459b602
MAP
4772 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(stt)");
4773 if (r < 0)
4774 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
552e4331 4775
f459b602
MAP
4776 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(stt)", &base, &value, &next_elapse)) > 0) {
4777 char timespan1[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX], timespan2[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX];
fe68089d 4778
4f9a9105
ZJS
4779 print_prop(base, "{ value=%s ; next_elapse=%s }",
4780 format_timespan(timespan1, sizeof(timespan1), value, 0),
4781 format_timespan(timespan2, sizeof(timespan2), next_elapse, 0));
fe68089d 4782 }
f459b602
MAP
4783 if (r < 0)
4784 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4785
4786 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
4787 if (r < 0)
4788 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
fe68089d
LP
4789
4790 return 0;
fe68089d 4791
f459b602
MAP
4792 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && startswith(name, "Exec")) {
4793 ExecStatusInfo info = {};
4794
4795 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(sasbttttuii)");
4796 if (r < 0)
4797 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4798
4799 while ((r = exec_status_info_deserialize(m, &info)) > 0) {
4800 char timestamp1[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], timestamp2[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
4801 _cleanup_free_ char *tt;
4802
4803 tt = strv_join(info.argv, " ");
4804
4f9a9105
ZJS
4805 print_prop(name,
4806 "{ path=%s ; argv[]=%s ; ignore_errors=%s ; start_time=[%s] ; stop_time=[%s] ; pid="PID_FMT" ; code=%s ; status=%i%s%s }",
4807 strna(info.path),
4808 strna(tt),
4809 yes_no(info.ignore),
4810 strna(format_timestamp(timestamp1, sizeof(timestamp1), info.start_timestamp)),
4811 strna(format_timestamp(timestamp2, sizeof(timestamp2), info.exit_timestamp)),
4812 info.pid,
4813 sigchld_code_to_string(info.code),
4814 info.status,
4815 info.code == CLD_EXITED ? "" : "/",
4816 strempty(info.code == CLD_EXITED ? NULL : signal_to_string(info.status)));
fe68089d 4817
582a507f
LP
4818 free(info.path);
4819 strv_free(info.argv);
f459b602 4820 zero(info);
707e5e52
LP
4821 }
4822
f459b602
MAP
4823 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
4824 if (r < 0)
4825 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4826
48220598 4827 return 0;
4ad49000 4828
f459b602
MAP
4829 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && streq(name, "DeviceAllow")) {
4830 const char *path, *rwm;
4ad49000 4831
f459b602
MAP
4832 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(ss)");
4833 if (r < 0)
4834 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4ad49000 4835
f459b602 4836 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(ss)", &path, &rwm)) > 0)
4f9a9105 4837 print_prop(name, "%s %s", strna(path), strna(rwm));
f459b602
MAP
4838 if (r < 0)
4839 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4ad49000 4840
f459b602
MAP
4841 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
4842 if (r < 0)
4843 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4ad49000 4844
4ad49000
LP
4845 return 0;
4846
72240b52
ZJS
4847 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN &&
4848 STR_IN_SET(name, "IODeviceWeight", "BlockIODeviceWeight")) {
f459b602
MAP
4849 const char *path;
4850 uint64_t weight;
b8ab2dc6 4851
f459b602
MAP
4852 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(st)");
4853 if (r < 0)
4854 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
b8ab2dc6 4855
f459b602 4856 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(st)", &path, &weight)) > 0)
4f9a9105 4857 print_prop(name, "%s %"PRIu64, strna(path), weight);
f459b602
MAP
4858 if (r < 0)
4859 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
b8ab2dc6 4860
f459b602
MAP
4861 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
4862 if (r < 0)
4863 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
b8ab2dc6 4864
b8ab2dc6
G
4865 return 0;
4866
72240b52
ZJS
4867 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN &&
4868 (cgroup_io_limit_type_from_string(name) >= 0 ||
4869 STR_IN_SET(name, "BlockIOReadBandwidth", "BlockIOWriteBandwidth"))) {
f459b602
MAP
4870 const char *path;
4871 uint64_t bandwidth;
4ad49000 4872
f459b602
MAP
4873 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(st)");
4874 if (r < 0)
4875 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4ad49000 4876
f459b602 4877 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(st)", &path, &bandwidth)) > 0)
4f9a9105 4878 print_prop(name, "%s %"PRIu64, strna(path), bandwidth);
f459b602
MAP
4879 if (r < 0)
4880 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4ad49000 4881
f459b602
MAP
4882 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
4883 if (r < 0)
4884 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4ad49000 4885
4ad49000 4886 return 0;
48220598
LP
4887 }
4888
4889 break;
4890 }
4891
4f9a9105 4892 r = bus_print_property(name, m, arg_value, arg_all);
f459b602
MAP
4893 if (r < 0)
4894 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4895
4896 if (r == 0) {
4897 r = sd_bus_message_skip(m, contents);
4898 if (r < 0)
4899 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
a4c279f8 4900
f459b602
MAP
4901 if (arg_all)
4902 printf("%s=[unprintable]\n", name);
4903 }
48220598
LP
4904
4905 return 0;
4906}
4907
f459b602
MAP
4908static int show_one(
4909 const char *verb,
4910 sd_bus *bus,
4911 const char *path,
3dced37b 4912 const char *unit,
f459b602
MAP
4913 bool show_properties,
4914 bool *new_line,
4915 bool *ellipsized) {
4916
3dced37b 4917 static const struct bus_properties_map property_map[] = {
662bea67
ZJS
4918 { "LoadState", "s", map_string_no_copy, offsetof(UnitStatusInfo, load_state) },
4919 { "ActiveState", "s", map_string_no_copy, offsetof(UnitStatusInfo, active_state) },
3dced37b
LP
4920 {}
4921 };
4922
4afd3348
LP
4923 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
4924 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
3dced37b 4925 _cleanup_set_free_ Set *found_properties = NULL;
a7335518 4926 _cleanup_(unit_status_info_free) UnitStatusInfo info = {
934277fe 4927 .memory_current = (uint64_t) -1,
da4d897e
TH
4928 .memory_high = CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX,
4929 .memory_max = CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX,
96e131ea 4930 .memory_swap_max = CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX,
934277fe 4931 .memory_limit = (uint64_t) -1,
5ad096b3 4932 .cpu_usage_nsec = (uint64_t) -1,
03a7b521
LP
4933 .tasks_current = (uint64_t) -1,
4934 .tasks_max = (uint64_t) -1,
934277fe 4935 };
f459b602 4936 int r;
48220598 4937
48220598 4938 assert(path);
61cbdc4b 4939 assert(new_line);
48220598 4940
e3e0314b
ZJS
4941 log_debug("Showing one %s", path);
4942
f459b602 4943 r = sd_bus_call_method(
f22f08cd
SP
4944 bus,
4945 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
4946 path,
4947 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
4948 "GetAll",
f459b602 4949 &error,
f22f08cd 4950 &reply,
f459b602 4951 "s", "");
4c3e8e39
LP
4952 if (r < 0)
4953 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get properties: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
48220598 4954
3dced37b
LP
4955 if (unit) {
4956 r = bus_message_map_all_properties(reply, property_map, &info);
4957 if (r < 0)
4958 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to map properties: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
e33a06a1 4959
3dced37b 4960 if (streq_ptr(info.load_state, "not-found") && streq_ptr(info.active_state, "inactive")) {
bd5b9f0a
ZJS
4961 log_full(streq(verb, "status") ? LOG_ERR : LOG_DEBUG,
4962 "Unit %s could not be found.", unit);
e33a06a1 4963
3dced37b
LP
4964 if (streq(verb, "status"))
4965 return EXIT_PROGRAM_OR_SERVICES_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
4966
bd5b9f0a
ZJS
4967 if (!streq(verb, "show"))
4968 return -ENOENT;
3dced37b
LP
4969 }
4970
4971 r = sd_bus_message_rewind(reply, true);
4972 if (r < 0)
4973 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to rewind: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
4974 }
e33a06a1 4975
f459b602
MAP
4976 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "{sv}");
4977 if (r < 0)
4978 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
48220598 4979
61cbdc4b
LP
4980 if (*new_line)
4981 printf("\n");
4982
4983 *new_line = true;
4984
f459b602
MAP
4985 while ((r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY, "sv")) > 0) {
4986 const char *name, *contents;
0183528f 4987
f459b602
MAP
4988 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "s", &name);
4989 if (r < 0)
4990 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
48220598 4991
f459b602
MAP
4992 r = sd_bus_message_peek_type(reply, NULL, &contents);
4993 if (r < 0)
4994 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4995
4996 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_VARIANT, contents);
4997 if (r < 0)
4998 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
48220598 4999
3dced37b
LP
5000 if (show_properties) {
5001 r = set_ensure_allocated(&found_properties, &string_hash_ops);
5002 if (r < 0)
5003 return log_oom();
5004
5005 r = set_put(found_properties, name);
5006 if (r < 0 && r != EEXIST)
5007 return log_oom();
5008
f459b602 5009 r = print_property(name, reply, contents);
3dced37b 5010 } else
f459b602
MAP
5011 r = status_property(name, reply, &info, contents);
5012 if (r < 0)
5013 return r;
48220598 5014
f459b602
MAP
5015 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
5016 if (r < 0)
5017 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
5018
5019 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
5020 if (r < 0)
5021 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
48220598 5022 }
f459b602
MAP
5023 if (r < 0)
5024 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
5025
5026 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
5027 if (r < 0)
5028 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
48220598 5029
f1e36d67 5030 r = 0;
3dced37b
LP
5031 if (show_properties) {
5032 char **pp;
5033
a7335518 5034 STRV_FOREACH(pp, arg_properties)
f1669917
FB
5035 if (!set_contains(found_properties, *pp))
5036 log_debug("Property %s does not exist.", *pp);
a7335518 5037
3dced37b
LP
5038 } else if (streq(verb, "help"))
5039 show_unit_help(&info);
5040 else if (streq(verb, "status")) {
5041 print_status_info(bus, &info, ellipsized);
5042
7f5da8bd 5043 if (info.active_state && !STR_IN_SET(info.active_state, "active", "reloading"))
3dced37b 5044 r = EXIT_PROGRAM_NOT_RUNNING;
256425cc 5045 else
3dced37b 5046 r = EXIT_PROGRAM_RUNNING_OR_SERVICE_OK;
256425cc 5047 }
f1e36d67 5048
48220598
LP
5049 return r;
5050}
5051
f74294c1 5052static int get_unit_dbus_path_by_pid(
f459b602
MAP
5053 sd_bus *bus,
5054 uint32_t pid,
f74294c1 5055 char **unit) {
f459b602 5056
4afd3348
LP
5057 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
5058 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
373d32c9 5059 char *u;
a223b325
MS
5060 int r;
5061
f459b602 5062 r = sd_bus_call_method(
f22f08cd
SP
5063 bus,
5064 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
5065 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
5066 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
5067 "GetUnitByPID",
f459b602 5068 &error,
f22f08cd 5069 &reply,
f459b602 5070 "u", pid);
691395d8
LP
5071 if (r < 0)
5072 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get unit for PID %"PRIu32": %s", pid, bus_error_message(&error, r));
a223b325 5073
373d32c9 5074 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &u);
f459b602
MAP
5075 if (r < 0)
5076 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
5077
373d32c9
LP
5078 u = strdup(u);
5079 if (!u)
5080 return log_oom();
5081
5082 *unit = u;
f74294c1 5083 return 0;
a223b325
MS
5084}
5085
f459b602
MAP
5086static int show_all(
5087 const char* verb,
5088 sd_bus *bus,
5089 bool show_properties,
5090 bool *new_line,
5091 bool *ellipsized) {
5092
4afd3348 5093 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
f459b602
MAP
5094 _cleanup_free_ UnitInfo *unit_infos = NULL;
5095 const UnitInfo *u;
5096 unsigned c;
5bb75bc7 5097 int r, ret = 0;
265a7a2a 5098
1238ee09 5099 r = get_unit_list(bus, NULL, NULL, &unit_infos, 0, &reply);
265a7a2a
ZJS
5100 if (r < 0)
5101 return r;
5102
ea4b98e6 5103 pager_open(arg_no_pager, false);
dbed408b 5104
f459b602
MAP
5105 c = (unsigned) r;
5106
5107 qsort_safe(unit_infos, c, sizeof(UnitInfo), compare_unit_info);
991f2a39 5108
265a7a2a 5109 for (u = unit_infos; u < unit_infos + c; u++) {
7fd1b19b 5110 _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
265a7a2a 5111
265a7a2a
ZJS
5112 p = unit_dbus_path_from_name(u->id);
5113 if (!p)
5114 return log_oom();
5115
3dced37b 5116 r = show_one(verb, bus, p, u->id, show_properties, new_line, ellipsized);
3df538da 5117 if (r < 0)
265a7a2a 5118 return r;
5bb75bc7
ZJS
5119 else if (r > 0 && ret == 0)
5120 ret = r;
265a7a2a
ZJS
5121 }
5122
5bb75bc7 5123 return ret;
265a7a2a
ZJS
5124}
5125
8fcf784d
LP
5126static int show_system_status(sd_bus *bus) {
5127 char since1[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE_MAX], since2[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
5128 _cleanup_free_ char *hn = NULL;
e7e55dbd 5129 _cleanup_(machine_info_clear) struct machine_info mi = {};
8fcf784d
LP
5130 const char *on, *off;
5131 int r;
5132
5133 hn = gethostname_malloc();
5134 if (!hn)
5135 return log_oom();
5136
5137 r = bus_map_all_properties(bus, "org.freedesktop.systemd1", "/org/freedesktop/systemd1", machine_info_property_map, &mi);
f647962d
MS
5138 if (r < 0)
5139 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read server status: %m");
8fcf784d 5140
8fcf784d
LP
5141 if (streq_ptr(mi.state, "degraded")) {
5142 on = ansi_highlight_red();
1fc464f6 5143 off = ansi_normal();
8fcf784d
LP
5144 } else if (!streq_ptr(mi.state, "running")) {
5145 on = ansi_highlight_yellow();
1fc464f6 5146 off = ansi_normal();
8fcf784d
LP
5147 } else
5148 on = off = "";
5149
323b7dc9 5150 printf("%s%s%s %s\n", on, special_glyph(BLACK_CIRCLE), off, arg_host ? arg_host : hn);
b0d14c69 5151
8fcf784d
LP
5152 printf(" State: %s%s%s\n",
5153 on, strna(mi.state), off);
5154
c6ba5b80
MP
5155 printf(" Jobs: %" PRIu32 " queued\n", mi.n_jobs);
5156 printf(" Failed: %" PRIu32 " units\n", mi.n_failed_units);
8fcf784d
LP
5157
5158 printf(" Since: %s; %s\n",
5159 format_timestamp(since2, sizeof(since2), mi.timestamp),
5160 format_timestamp_relative(since1, sizeof(since1), mi.timestamp));
5161
5162 printf(" CGroup: %s\n", mi.control_group ?: "/");
4c315c2c
IS
5163 if (IN_SET(arg_transport,
5164 BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL,
5165 BUS_TRANSPORT_MACHINE)) {
8fcf784d
LP
5166 static const char prefix[] = " ";
5167 unsigned c;
5168
5169 c = columns();
5170 if (c > sizeof(prefix) - 1)
5171 c -= sizeof(prefix) - 1;
5172 else
5173 c = 0;
5174
0ff308c8 5175 show_cgroup(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, strempty(mi.control_group), prefix, c, get_output_flags());
8fcf784d
LP
5176 }
5177
8fcf784d
LP
5178 return 0;
5179}
5180
e449de87
LP
5181static int show(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
5182 bool show_properties, show_status, show_help, new_line = false;
94e0bd7d 5183 bool ellipsized = false;
e3e0314b 5184 int r, ret = 0;
4fbd7192 5185 sd_bus *bus;
48220598 5186
e449de87 5187 assert(argv);
48220598 5188
e449de87
LP
5189 show_properties = streq(argv[0], "show");
5190 show_status = streq(argv[0], "status");
5191 show_help = streq(argv[0], "help");
5192
5193 if (show_help && argc <= 1) {
5194 log_error("This command expects one or more unit names. Did you mean --help?");
5195 return -EINVAL;
5196 }
61cbdc4b 5197
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
5198 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
5199 if (r < 0)
5200 return r;
5201
ea4b98e6 5202 pager_open(arg_no_pager, false);
ec14911e 5203
40acc203
ZJS
5204 if (show_status)
5205 /* Increase max number of open files to 16K if we can, we
5206 * might needs this when browsing journal files, which might
5207 * be split up into many files. */
5208 setrlimit_closest(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &RLIMIT_MAKE_CONST(16384));
5209
4fbd7192 5210 /* If no argument is specified inspect the manager itself */
e449de87 5211 if (show_properties && argc <= 1)
3dced37b 5212 return show_one(argv[0], bus, "/org/freedesktop/systemd1", NULL, show_properties, &new_line, &ellipsized);
48220598 5213
e449de87 5214 if (show_status && argc <= 1) {
8fcf784d 5215
8fcf784d
LP
5216 show_system_status(bus);
5217 new_line = true;
5218
5219 if (arg_all)
e449de87 5220 ret = show_all(argv[0], bus, false, &new_line, &ellipsized);
8fcf784d 5221 } else {
e3e0314b
ZJS
5222 _cleanup_free_ char **patterns = NULL;
5223 char **name;
5224
e449de87 5225 STRV_FOREACH(name, strv_skip(argv, 1)) {
3dced37b 5226 _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL, *unit = NULL;
94e0bd7d 5227 uint32_t id;
48220598 5228
94e0bd7d 5229 if (safe_atou32(*name, &id) < 0) {
e3e0314b 5230 if (strv_push(&patterns, *name) < 0)
94e0bd7d 5231 return log_oom();
48220598 5232
e3e0314b 5233 continue;
94e0bd7d 5234 } else if (show_properties) {
94e0bd7d 5235 /* Interpret as job id */
3dced37b 5236 if (asprintf(&path, "/org/freedesktop/systemd1/job/%u", id) < 0)
94e0bd7d 5237 return log_oom();
48220598 5238
94e0bd7d
ZJS
5239 } else {
5240 /* Interpret as PID */
3dced37b 5241 r = get_unit_dbus_path_by_pid(bus, id, &path);
373d32c9 5242 if (r < 0) {
94e0bd7d 5243 ret = r;
373d32c9
LP
5244 continue;
5245 }
3dced37b
LP
5246
5247 r = unit_name_from_dbus_path(path, &unit);
5248 if (r < 0)
5249 return log_oom();
94e0bd7d 5250 }
f74294c1 5251
3dced37b 5252 r = show_one(argv[0], bus, path, unit, show_properties, &new_line, &ellipsized);
5bb75bc7
ZJS
5253 if (r < 0)
5254 return r;
5255 else if (r > 0 && ret == 0)
5256 ret = r;
48220598 5257 }
94e0bd7d 5258
e3e0314b
ZJS
5259 if (!strv_isempty(patterns)) {
5260 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
5261
5262 r = expand_names(bus, patterns, NULL, &names);
5263 if (r < 0)
691395d8 5264 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to expand names: %m");
e3e0314b
ZJS
5265
5266 STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
3dced37b 5267 _cleanup_free_ char *path;
e3e0314b 5268
3dced37b
LP
5269 path = unit_dbus_path_from_name(*name);
5270 if (!path)
e3e0314b
ZJS
5271 return log_oom();
5272
3dced37b 5273 r = show_one(argv[0], bus, path, *name, show_properties, &new_line, &ellipsized);
5bb75bc7
ZJS
5274 if (r < 0)
5275 return r;
3dced37b 5276 if (r > 0 && ret == 0)
5bb75bc7 5277 ret = r;
e3e0314b
ZJS
5278 }
5279 }
5280 }
5281
94e0bd7d
ZJS
5282 if (ellipsized && !arg_quiet)
5283 printf("Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.\n");
48220598 5284
22f4096c 5285 return ret;
0183528f
LP
5286}
5287
8527b07b
ZJS
5288static int cat_file(const char *filename, bool newline) {
5289 _cleanup_close_ int fd;
5290
5291 fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);
5292 if (fd < 0)
5293 return -errno;
5294
5295 printf("%s%s# %s%s\n",
5296 newline ? "\n" : "",
5297 ansi_highlight_blue(),
5298 filename,
1fc464f6 5299 ansi_normal());
8527b07b
ZJS
5300 fflush(stdout);
5301
59f448cf 5302 return copy_bytes(fd, STDOUT_FILENO, (uint64_t) -1, false);
8527b07b
ZJS
5303}
5304
e449de87 5305static int cat(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
ad2a0358 5306 _cleanup_lookup_paths_free_ LookupPaths lp = {};
15ef1144
LP
5307 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
5308 char **name;
4fbd7192
LP
5309 sd_bus *bus;
5310 bool first = true;
25586912 5311 int r;
15ef1144 5312
3e7eed84 5313 if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL) {
4fbd7192 5314 log_error("Cannot remotely cat units.");
3e495a66
ZJS
5315 return -EINVAL;
5316 }
5317
4943d143 5318 r = lookup_paths_init(&lp, arg_scope, 0, arg_root);
ad2a0358 5319 if (r < 0)
c51932be 5320 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to determine unit paths: %m");
ad2a0358 5321
4fbd7192 5322 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
15ef1144 5323 if (r < 0)
4fbd7192 5324 return r;
15ef1144 5325
e449de87 5326 r = expand_names(bus, strv_skip(argv, 1), NULL, &names);
4fbd7192
LP
5327 if (r < 0)
5328 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to expand names: %m");
ad2a0358 5329
ea4b98e6 5330 pager_open(arg_no_pager, false);
15ef1144
LP
5331
5332 STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
ad2a0358 5333 _cleanup_free_ char *fragment_path = NULL;
15ef1144 5334 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **dropin_paths = NULL;
15ef1144
LP
5335 char **path;
5336
4fbd7192 5337 r = unit_find_paths(bus, *name, &lp, &fragment_path, &dropin_paths);
ad2a0358
ZJS
5338 if (r < 0)
5339 return r;
b5e6a600
IS
5340 else if (r == 0)
5341 return -ENOENT;
15ef1144
LP
5342
5343 if (first)
5344 first = false;
5345 else
5346 puts("");
5347
5b9635d1 5348 if (need_daemon_reload(bus, *name) > 0) /* ignore errors (<0), this is informational output */
e100155d
LW
5349 fprintf(stderr,
5350 "%s# Warning: %s changed on disk, the version systemd has loaded is outdated.\n"
5351 "%s# This output shows the current version of the unit's original fragment and drop-in files.\n"
5352 "%s# If fragments or drop-ins were added or removed, they are not properly reflected in this output.\n"
5353 "%s# Run 'systemctl%s daemon-reload' to reload units.%s\n",
5354 ansi_highlight_red(),
5355 *name,
5356 ansi_highlight_red(),
5357 ansi_highlight_red(),
5358 ansi_highlight_red(),
5359 arg_scope == UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM ? "" : " --user",
5360 ansi_normal());
5361
ad2a0358 5362 if (fragment_path) {
8527b07b
ZJS
5363 r = cat_file(fragment_path, false);
5364 if (r < 0)
5365 return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to cat %s: %m", fragment_path);
15ef1144
LP
5366 }
5367
5368 STRV_FOREACH(path, dropin_paths) {
8527b07b
ZJS
5369 r = cat_file(*path, path == dropin_paths);
5370 if (r < 0)
5371 return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to cat %s: %m", *path);
15ef1144
LP
5372 }
5373 }
5374
25586912 5375 return 0;
15ef1144
LP
5376}
5377
e449de87 5378static int set_property(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
4afd3348
LP
5379 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL;
5380 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
68372da6 5381 _cleanup_free_ char *n = NULL;
4fbd7192 5382 sd_bus *bus;
8e2af478
LP
5383 int r;
5384
4fbd7192
LP
5385 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
5386 if (r < 0)
5387 return r;
5388
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
5389 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
5390
f459b602
MAP
5391 r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
5392 bus,
151b9b96 5393 &m,
8e2af478
LP
5394 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
5395 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
5396 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
151b9b96 5397 "SetUnitProperties");
f459b602
MAP
5398 if (r < 0)
5399 return bus_log_create_error(r);
8e2af478 5400
e449de87 5401 r = unit_name_mangle(argv[1], UNIT_NAME_NOGLOB, &n);
7410616c
LP
5402 if (r < 0)
5403 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to mangle unit name: %m");
68372da6 5404
f459b602
MAP
5405 r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "sb", n, arg_runtime);
5406 if (r < 0)
5407 return bus_log_create_error(r);
8e2af478 5408
f459b602
MAP
5409 r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(sv)");
5410 if (r < 0)
5411 return bus_log_create_error(r);
8e2af478 5412
8673cf13
LP
5413 r = bus_append_unit_property_assignment_many(m, strv_skip(argv, 2));
5414 if (r < 0)
5415 return r;
8e2af478 5416
f459b602
MAP
5417 r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m);
5418 if (r < 0)
5419 return bus_log_create_error(r);
8e2af478 5420
c49b30a2 5421 r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, NULL);
691395d8
LP
5422 if (r < 0)
5423 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set unit properties on %s: %s", n, bus_error_message(&error, r));
8e2af478
LP
5424
5425 return 0;
5426}
5427
e449de87 5428static int daemon_reload(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
4afd3348 5429 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
2853b60a 5430 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL;
7e4249b9 5431 const char *method;
4fbd7192 5432 sd_bus *bus;
f459b602 5433 int r;
7e4249b9 5434
4fbd7192
LP
5435 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
5436 if (r < 0)
5437 return r;
5438
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
5439 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
5440
2853b60a
LP
5441 switch (arg_action) {
5442
5443 case ACTION_RELOAD:
e4b61340 5444 method = "Reload";
2853b60a
LP
5445 break;
5446
5447 case ACTION_REEXEC:
e4b61340 5448 method = "Reexecute";
2853b60a
LP
5449 break;
5450
5451 case ACTION_SYSTEMCTL:
5452 method = streq(argv[0], "daemon-reexec") ? "Reexecute" :
5453 /* "daemon-reload" */ "Reload";
5454 break;
e4b61340 5455
2853b60a
LP
5456 default:
5457 assert_not_reached("Unexpected action");
e4b61340 5458 }
7e4249b9 5459
2853b60a
LP
5460 r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
5461 bus,
5462 &m,
5463 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
5464 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
5465 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
5466 method);
5467 if (r < 0)
5468 return bus_log_create_error(r);
5469
5470 /* Note we use an extra-long timeout here. This is because a reload or reexec means generators are rerun which
5471 * are timed out after DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC. Let's use twice that time here, so that the generators can have
5472 * their timeout, and for everything else there's the same time budget in place. */
5473
5474 r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC * 2, &error, NULL);
5475
5476 /* On reexecution, we expect a disconnect, not a reply */
5477 if (IN_SET(r, -ETIMEDOUT, -ECONNRESET) && streq(method, "Reexecute"))
5478 r = 0;
5479
5480 if (r < 0 && arg_action == ACTION_SYSTEMCTL)
5481 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to reload daemon: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
5482
5483 /* Note that for the legacy commands (i.e. those with action != ACTION_SYSTEMCTL) we support fallbacks to the
5484 * old ways of doing things, hence don't log any error in that case here. */
5485
5486 return r < 0 ? r : 0;
5487}
5488
5489static int trivial_method(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
5490 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
5491 const char *method;
5492 sd_bus *bus;
5493 int r;
5494
2853b60a
LP
5495 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
5496 if (r < 0)
5497 return r;
5498
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
5499 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
5500
2853b60a
LP
5501 method =
5502 streq(argv[0], "clear-jobs") ||
5503 streq(argv[0], "cancel") ? "ClearJobs" :
5504 streq(argv[0], "reset-failed") ? "ResetFailed" :
5505 streq(argv[0], "halt") ? "Halt" :
5506 streq(argv[0], "reboot") ? "Reboot" :
5507 streq(argv[0], "kexec") ? "KExec" :
5508 streq(argv[0], "exit") ? "Exit" :
5509 /* poweroff */ "PowerOff";
5510
6e646d22 5511 r = sd_bus_call_method(
f22f08cd
SP
5512 bus,
5513 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
5514 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
5515 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
6e646d22
LP
5516 method,
5517 &error,
5518 NULL,
5519 NULL);
2853b60a
LP
5520 if (r < 0 && arg_action == ACTION_SYSTEMCTL)
5521 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to execute operation: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
5522
5523 /* Note that for the legacy commands (i.e. those with action != ACTION_SYSTEMCTL) we support fallbacks to the
5524 * old ways of doing things, hence don't log any error in that case here. */
7e4249b9 5525
0a9776c2 5526 return r < 0 ? r : 0;
7e4249b9
LP
5527}
5528
e449de87 5529static int reset_failed(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
e3e0314b 5530 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
4fbd7192 5531 sd_bus *bus;
f84190d8 5532 char **name;
e3e0314b 5533 int r, q;
5632e374 5534
e449de87 5535 if (argc <= 1)
2853b60a 5536 return trivial_method(argc, argv, userdata);
5632e374 5537
4fbd7192
LP
5538 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
5539 if (r < 0)
5540 return r;
5541
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
5542 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
5543
e449de87 5544 r = expand_names(bus, strv_skip(argv, 1), NULL, &names);
e3e0314b 5545 if (r < 0)
691395d8 5546 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to expand names: %m");
f84190d8 5547
e3e0314b 5548 STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
4afd3348 5549 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
342641fb 5550
6e646d22 5551 q = sd_bus_call_method(
f22f08cd 5552 bus,
b0193f1c
LP
5553 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
5554 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
5555 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
6e646d22
LP
5556 "ResetFailedUnit",
5557 &error,
5558 NULL,
5559 "s", *name);
e3e0314b 5560 if (q < 0) {
691395d8 5561 log_error_errno(q, "Failed to reset failed state of unit %s: %s", *name, bus_error_message(&error, q));
e3e0314b
ZJS
5562 if (r == 0)
5563 r = q;
f459b602 5564 }
5632e374
LP
5565 }
5566
e3e0314b 5567 return r;
5632e374
LP
5568}
5569
e449de87 5570static int show_environment(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
4afd3348
LP
5571 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
5572 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
f459b602 5573 const char *text;
4fbd7192 5574 sd_bus *bus;
7e4249b9 5575 int r;
7e4249b9 5576
4fbd7192
LP
5577 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
5578 if (r < 0)
5579 return r;
5580
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
5581 pager_open(arg_no_pager, false);
5582
f459b602 5583 r = sd_bus_get_property(
f22f08cd
SP
5584 bus,
5585 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
5586 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
f459b602
MAP
5587 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
5588 "Environment",
5589 &error,
f22f08cd 5590 &reply,
f459b602 5591 "as");
691395d8
LP
5592 if (r < 0)
5593 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get environment: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
7e4249b9 5594
f459b602
MAP
5595 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "s");
5596 if (r < 0)
5597 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
7e4249b9 5598
f459b602 5599 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING, &text)) > 0)
f84190d8 5600 puts(text);
f459b602
MAP
5601 if (r < 0)
5602 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
7e4249b9 5603
f459b602
MAP
5604 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
5605 if (r < 0)
5606 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
7e4249b9 5607
f84190d8 5608 return 0;
7e4249b9
LP
5609}
5610
e449de87 5611static int switch_root(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
4afd3348 5612 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
f39d4a08
HH
5613 _cleanup_free_ char *cmdline_init = NULL;
5614 const char *root, *init;
4fbd7192 5615 sd_bus *bus;
f459b602 5616 int r;
957eb8ca 5617
4fbd7192
LP
5618 if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL) {
5619 log_error("Cannot switch root remotely.");
5620 return -EINVAL;
5621 }
5622
e449de87 5623 if (argc < 2 || argc > 3) {
957eb8ca
LP
5624 log_error("Wrong number of arguments.");
5625 return -EINVAL;
5626 }
5627
e449de87 5628 root = argv[1];
13068da8 5629
e449de87
LP
5630 if (argc >= 3)
5631 init = argv[2];
13068da8 5632 else {
f39d4a08
HH
5633 r = parse_env_file("/proc/cmdline", WHITESPACE,
5634 "init", &cmdline_init,
5635 NULL);
5636 if (r < 0)
da927ba9 5637 log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to parse /proc/cmdline: %m");
13068da8 5638
f39d4a08 5639 init = cmdline_init;
13068da8 5640 }
f459b602 5641
3c6f7c34 5642 init = empty_to_null(init);
f39d4a08
HH
5643 if (init) {
5644 const char *root_systemd_path = NULL, *root_init_path = NULL;
5645
63c372cb
LP
5646 root_systemd_path = strjoina(root, "/" SYSTEMD_BINARY_PATH);
5647 root_init_path = strjoina(root, "/", init);
f39d4a08
HH
5648
5649 /* If the passed init is actually the same as the
5650 * systemd binary, then let's suppress it. */
5651 if (files_same(root_init_path, root_systemd_path) > 0)
5652 init = NULL;
5653 }
13068da8 5654
acc28e2e 5655 /* Instruct PID1 to exclude us from its killing spree applied during
b3ad0ff4
ZJS
5656 * the transition. Otherwise we would exit with a failure status even
5657 * though the switch to the new root has succeed. */
5658 argv_cmdline[0] = '@';
acc28e2e 5659
4fbd7192
LP
5660 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
5661 if (r < 0)
5662 return r;
5663
8a7a9cea
ZJS
5664 /* If we are slow to exit after the root switch, the new systemd instance
5665 * will send us a signal to terminate. Just ignore it and exit normally.
5666 * This way the unit does not end up as failed.
5667 */
5668 r = ignore_signals(SIGTERM, -1);
5669 if (r < 0)
5670 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to change disposition of SIGTERM to ignore: %m");
5671
f39d4a08 5672 log_debug("Switching root - root: %s; init: %s", root, strna(init));
957eb8ca 5673
f459b602 5674 r = sd_bus_call_method(
f22f08cd 5675 bus,
957eb8ca
LP
5676 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
5677 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
5678 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
f22f08cd 5679 "SwitchRoot",
f459b602 5680 &error,
f22f08cd 5681 NULL,
f459b602 5682 "ss", root, init);
8a7a9cea
ZJS
5683 if (r < 0) {
5684 (void) default_signals(SIGTERM, -1);
5685
691395d8 5686 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to switch root: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
8a7a9cea 5687 }
f459b602
MAP
5688
5689 return 0;
957eb8ca
LP
5690}
5691
e449de87 5692static int set_environment(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
4afd3348
LP
5693 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
5694 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL;
7e4249b9 5695 const char *method;
4fbd7192 5696 sd_bus *bus;
31e767f7
LP
5697 int r;
5698
e449de87
LP
5699 assert(argc > 1);
5700 assert(argv);
7e4249b9 5701
4fbd7192
LP
5702 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
5703 if (r < 0)
5704 return r;
5705
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
5706 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
5707
e449de87 5708 method = streq(argv[0], "set-environment")
7e4249b9
LP
5709 ? "SetEnvironment"
5710 : "UnsetEnvironment";
5711
f459b602
MAP
5712 r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
5713 bus,
151b9b96 5714 &m,
31e767f7
LP
5715 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
5716 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
5717 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
151b9b96 5718 method);
f459b602
MAP
5719 if (r < 0)
5720 return bus_log_create_error(r);
7e4249b9 5721
e449de87 5722 r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, strv_skip(argv, 1));
31e767f7 5723 if (r < 0)
f459b602 5724 return bus_log_create_error(r);
7e4249b9 5725
c49b30a2 5726 r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, NULL);
691395d8
LP
5727 if (r < 0)
5728 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set environment: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
7e4249b9 5729
f84190d8 5730 return 0;
7e4249b9
LP
5731}
5732
e449de87 5733static int import_environment(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
4afd3348
LP
5734 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
5735 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL;
4fbd7192 5736 sd_bus *bus;
ac3efa8a
LP
5737 int r;
5738
4fbd7192
LP
5739 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
5740 if (r < 0)
5741 return r;
5742
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
5743 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
5744
ac3efa8a
LP
5745 r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
5746 bus,
151b9b96 5747 &m,
ac3efa8a
LP
5748 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
5749 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
5750 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
151b9b96 5751 "SetEnvironment");
ac3efa8a
LP
5752 if (r < 0)
5753 return bus_log_create_error(r);
5754
e449de87 5755 if (argc < 2)
ac3efa8a
LP
5756 r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, environ);
5757 else {
5758 char **a, **b;
5759
5760 r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, 'a', "s");
5761 if (r < 0)
5762 return bus_log_create_error(r);
5763
e449de87 5764 STRV_FOREACH(a, strv_skip(argv, 1)) {
ac3efa8a
LP
5765
5766 if (!env_name_is_valid(*a)) {
5767 log_error("Not a valid environment variable name: %s", *a);
5768 return -EINVAL;
5769 }
5770
5771 STRV_FOREACH(b, environ) {
5772 const char *eq;
5773
5774 eq = startswith(*b, *a);
5775 if (eq && *eq == '=') {
5776
5777 r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "s", *b);
5778 if (r < 0)
5779 return bus_log_create_error(r);
5780
5781 break;
5782 }
5783 }
5784 }
5785
5786 r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m);
5787 }
5788 if (r < 0)
5789 return bus_log_create_error(r);
5790
5791 r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, NULL);
691395d8
LP
5792 if (r < 0)
5793 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to import environment: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
ac3efa8a
LP
5794
5795 return 0;
5796}
5797
cbb13b2a 5798static int enable_sysv_units(const char *verb, char **args) {
729e3769 5799 int r = 0;
ee5762e3 5800
0f0467e6 5801#if defined(HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT)
fb15be83 5802 _cleanup_lookup_paths_free_ LookupPaths paths = {};
e735decc
LP
5803 unsigned f = 0;
5804
5805 /* Processes all SysV units, and reshuffles the array so that afterwards only the native units remain */
ee5762e3 5806
729e3769
LP
5807 if (arg_scope != UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM)
5808 return 0;
ee5762e3 5809
b41b9d2a
LP
5810 if (getenv_bool("SYSTEMCTL_SKIP_SYSV") > 0)
5811 return 0;
5812
4c315c2c
IS
5813 if (!STR_IN_SET(verb,
5814 "enable",
5815 "disable",
5816 "is-enabled"))
729e3769 5817 return 0;
ee5762e3 5818
4943d143 5819 r = lookup_paths_init(&paths, arg_scope, LOOKUP_PATHS_EXCLUDE_GENERATED, arg_root);
729e3769
LP
5820 if (r < 0)
5821 return r;
ee5762e3 5822
729e3769 5823 r = 0;
a644abed 5824 while (args[f]) {
e735decc
LP
5825
5826 const char *argv[] = {
5827 ROOTLIBEXECDIR "/systemd-sysv-install",
5828 NULL,
5829 NULL,
5830 NULL,
5831 NULL,
5832 };
5833
05cae7f3 5834 _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL, *q = NULL, *l = NULL;
729e3769 5835 bool found_native = false, found_sysv;
e735decc
LP
5836 siginfo_t status;
5837 const char *name;
729e3769 5838 unsigned c = 1;
729e3769 5839 pid_t pid;
e735decc 5840 int j;
ee5762e3 5841
a644abed 5842 name = args[f++];
ee5762e3 5843
729e3769
LP
5844 if (!endswith(name, ".service"))
5845 continue;
ee5762e3 5846
729e3769
LP
5847 if (path_is_absolute(name))
5848 continue;
ee5762e3 5849
e735decc 5850 j = unit_file_exists(arg_scope, &paths, name);
76ec966f 5851 if (j < 0 && !IN_SET(j, -ELOOP, -ERFKILL, -EADDRNOTAVAIL))
e735decc 5852 return log_error_errno(j, "Failed to lookup unit file state: %m");
3c6d8e57 5853 found_native = j != 0;
ee5762e3 5854
e735decc
LP
5855 /* If we have both a native unit and a SysV script, enable/disable them both (below); for is-enabled,
5856 * prefer the native unit */
355ff449 5857 if (found_native && streq(verb, "is-enabled"))
729e3769 5858 continue;
ee5762e3 5859
0c6ea3a4
ZJS
5860 p = path_join(arg_root, SYSTEM_SYSVINIT_PATH, name);
5861 if (!p)
60731f32 5862 return log_oom();
ee5762e3 5863
05cae7f3 5864 p[strlen(p) - strlen(".service")] = 0;
729e3769 5865 found_sysv = access(p, F_OK) >= 0;
4b6756a8 5866 if (!found_sysv)
729e3769 5867 continue;
71fad675 5868
689e4e6a
CR
5869 if (!arg_quiet) {
5870 if (found_native)
5871 log_info("Synchronizing state of %s with SysV service script with %s.", name, argv[0]);
5872 else
5873 log_info("%s is not a native service, redirecting to systemd-sysv-install.", name);
5874 }
ee5762e3 5875
729e3769
LP
5876 if (!isempty(arg_root))
5877 argv[c++] = q = strappend("--root=", arg_root);
ee5762e3 5878
0f0467e6 5879 argv[c++] = verb;
2b6bf07d 5880 argv[c++] = basename(p);
729e3769 5881 argv[c] = NULL;
ee5762e3 5882
729e3769 5883 l = strv_join((char**)argv, " ");
60731f32
ZJS
5884 if (!l)
5885 return log_oom();
ee5762e3 5886
e735decc 5887 log_info("Executing: %s", l);
ee5762e3 5888
729e3769 5889 pid = fork();
4a62c710
MS
5890 if (pid < 0)
5891 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to fork: %m");
5892 else if (pid == 0) {
729e3769 5893 /* Child */
ee5762e3 5894
ce30c8dc
LP
5895 (void) reset_all_signal_handlers();
5896 (void) reset_signal_mask();
5897
729e3769 5898 execv(argv[0], (char**) argv);
cc7cb0ca 5899 log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to execute %s: %m", argv[0]);
729e3769
LP
5900 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
5901 }
ee5762e3 5902
729e3769 5903 j = wait_for_terminate(pid, &status);
d710aaf7
ZJS
5904 if (j < 0)
5905 return log_error_errno(j, "Failed to wait for child: %m");
ee5762e3 5906
729e3769
LP
5907 if (status.si_code == CLD_EXITED) {
5908 if (streq(verb, "is-enabled")) {
5909 if (status.si_status == 0) {
5910 if (!arg_quiet)
5911 puts("enabled");
5912 r = 1;
5913 } else {
5914 if (!arg_quiet)
5915 puts("disabled");
5916 }
ee5762e3 5917
60731f32 5918 } else if (status.si_status != 0)
c61b443d
LP
5919 return -EBADE; /* We don't warn here, under the assumption the script already showed an explanation */
5920 } else {
5921 log_error("Unexpected waitid() result.");
60731f32 5922 return -EPROTO;
c61b443d 5923 }
ee5762e3 5924
355ff449
MP
5925 if (found_native)
5926 continue;
5927
a644abed 5928 /* Remove this entry, so that we don't try enabling it as native unit */
aba84331
LP
5929 assert(f > 0);
5930 f--;
5931 assert(args[f] == name);
5932 strv_remove(args, name);
729e3769 5933 }
ee5762e3 5934
729e3769
LP
5935#endif
5936 return r;
5937}
ee5762e3 5938
37370d0c 5939static int mangle_names(char **original_names, char ***mangled_names) {
a33fdebb 5940 char **i, **l, **name;
7410616c 5941 int r;
37370d0c 5942
7410616c 5943 l = i = new(char*, strv_length(original_names) + 1);
a33fdebb 5944 if (!l)
37370d0c
VP
5945 return log_oom();
5946
37370d0c 5947 STRV_FOREACH(name, original_names) {
44386fc1
LN
5948
5949 /* When enabling units qualified path names are OK,
5950 * too, hence allow them explicitly. */
5951
7410616c 5952 if (is_path(*name)) {
44386fc1 5953 *i = strdup(*name);
7410616c
LP
5954 if (!*i) {
5955 strv_free(l);
5956 return log_oom();
5957 }
5958 } else {
5959 r = unit_name_mangle(*name, UNIT_NAME_NOGLOB, i);
5960 if (r < 0) {
5961 strv_free(l);
5962 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to mangle unit name: %m");
5963 }
a33fdebb
LP
5964 }
5965
5966 i++;
37370d0c 5967 }
a33fdebb
LP
5968
5969 *i = NULL;
5970 *mangled_names = l;
37370d0c
VP
5971
5972 return 0;
5973}
5974
1d3c86c0
MS
5975static int normalize_names(char **names, bool warn_if_path) {
5976 char **u;
5977 bool was_path = false;
5978
5979 STRV_FOREACH(u, names) {
5980 int r;
5981
5982 if (!is_path(*u))
5983 continue;
5984
5985 r = free_and_strdup(u, basename(*u));
5986 if (r < 0)
5987 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to normalize unit file path: %m");
5988
5989 was_path = true;
5990 }
5991
5992 if (warn_if_path && was_path)
5993 log_warning("Warning: Can't execute disable on the unit file path. Proceeding with the unit name.");
5994
5995 return 0;
5996}
5997
d6568222 5998static int unit_exists(const char *unit) {
ba19c6e1 5999 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
d6568222
SS
6000 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
6001 _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
6002 static const struct bus_properties_map property_map[] = {
662bea67
ZJS
6003 { "LoadState", "s", map_string_no_copy, offsetof(UnitStatusInfo, load_state) },
6004 { "ActiveState", "s", map_string_no_copy, offsetof(UnitStatusInfo, active_state)},
d6568222
SS
6005 {},
6006 };
6007 UnitStatusInfo info = {};
6008 sd_bus *bus;
6009 int r;
6010
6011 path = unit_dbus_path_from_name(unit);
6012 if (!path)
6013 return log_oom();
6014
6015 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
6016 if (r < 0)
6017 return r;
6018
6019 r = sd_bus_call_method(
6020 bus,
6021 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
6022 path,
6023 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
6024 "GetAll",
6025 &error,
6026 &reply,
6027 "s", "");
6028 if (r < 0)
6029 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get properties: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
6030
6031 r = bus_message_map_all_properties(reply, property_map, &info);
6032 if (r < 0)
6033 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to map properties: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
6034
6035 return !streq_ptr(info.load_state, "not-found") || !streq_ptr(info.active_state, "inactive");
6036}
6037
e449de87 6038static int enable_unit(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
e3e0314b 6039 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
e449de87 6040 const char *verb = argv[0];
729e3769 6041 UnitFileChange *changes = NULL;
718db961 6042 unsigned n_changes = 0;
729e3769 6043 int carries_install_info = -1;
35b132e8 6044 bool ignore_carries_install_info = arg_quiet;
729e3769 6045 int r;
ee5762e3 6046
e449de87 6047 if (!argv[1])
ab5919fa
MS
6048 return 0;
6049
e449de87 6050 r = mangle_names(strv_skip(argv, 1), &names);
3a05c0f9 6051 if (r < 0)
cbb13b2a
VP
6052 return r;
6053
e3e0314b 6054 r = enable_sysv_units(verb, names);
cbb13b2a
VP
6055 if (r < 0)
6056 return r;
3a05c0f9 6057
c61b443d 6058 /* If the operation was fully executed by the SysV compat, let's finish early */
823e5fab
FB
6059 if (strv_isempty(names)) {
6060 if (arg_no_reload || install_client_side())
6061 return 0;
6062 return daemon_reload(argc, argv, userdata);
6063 }
67d66210 6064
1d3c86c0
MS
6065 if (streq(verb, "disable")) {
6066 r = normalize_names(names, true);
6067 if (r < 0)
6068 return r;
6069 }
6070
4fbd7192 6071 if (install_client_side()) {
b3796dd8
JS
6072 UnitFileFlags flags;
6073
6074 flags = args_to_flags();
729e3769 6075 if (streq(verb, "enable")) {
b3796dd8 6076 r = unit_file_enable(arg_scope, flags, arg_root, names, &changes, &n_changes);
729e3769
LP
6077 carries_install_info = r;
6078 } else if (streq(verb, "disable"))
b3796dd8 6079 r = unit_file_disable(arg_scope, flags, arg_root, names, &changes, &n_changes);
729e3769 6080 else if (streq(verb, "reenable")) {
b3796dd8 6081 r = unit_file_reenable(arg_scope, flags, arg_root, names, &changes, &n_changes);
729e3769
LP
6082 carries_install_info = r;
6083 } else if (streq(verb, "link"))
b3796dd8 6084 r = unit_file_link(arg_scope, flags, arg_root, names, &changes, &n_changes);
729e3769 6085 else if (streq(verb, "preset")) {
b3796dd8 6086 r = unit_file_preset(arg_scope, flags, arg_root, names, arg_preset_mode, &changes, &n_changes);
729e3769 6087 } else if (streq(verb, "mask"))
b3796dd8 6088 r = unit_file_mask(arg_scope, flags, arg_root, names, &changes, &n_changes);
729e3769 6089 else if (streq(verb, "unmask"))
b3796dd8 6090 r = unit_file_unmask(arg_scope, flags, arg_root, names, &changes, &n_changes);
344ca755
LP
6091 else if (streq(verb, "revert"))
6092 r = unit_file_revert(arg_scope, arg_root, names, &changes, &n_changes);
729e3769
LP
6093 else
6094 assert_not_reached("Unknown verb");
ee5762e3 6095
af3d8113 6096 unit_file_dump_changes(r, verb, changes, n_changes, arg_quiet);
d073dea0 6097 if (r < 0)
85b78539 6098 goto finish;
df77cdf0 6099 r = 0;
729e3769 6100 } else {
4afd3348
LP
6101 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL, *m = NULL;
6102 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
39207373 6103 bool expect_carries_install_info = false;
344ca755 6104 bool send_runtime = true, send_force = true, send_preset_mode = false;
718db961 6105 const char *method;
4fbd7192 6106 sd_bus *bus;
729e3769 6107
d6568222
SS
6108 if (STR_IN_SET(verb, "mask", "unmask")) {
6109 r = unit_exists(*names);
6110 if (r < 0)
6111 return r;
6112 if (r == 0)
6113 log_notice("Unit %s does not exist, proceeding anyway.", *names);
6114 }
6115
4fbd7192
LP
6116 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
6117 if (r < 0)
6118 return r;
6119
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
6120 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
6121
729e3769
LP
6122 if (streq(verb, "enable")) {
6123 method = "EnableUnitFiles";
6124 expect_carries_install_info = true;
6125 } else if (streq(verb, "disable")) {
6126 method = "DisableUnitFiles";
6127 send_force = false;
6128 } else if (streq(verb, "reenable")) {
6129 method = "ReenableUnitFiles";
6130 expect_carries_install_info = true;
6131 } else if (streq(verb, "link"))
6132 method = "LinkUnitFiles";
6133 else if (streq(verb, "preset")) {
d309c1c3
LP
6134
6135 if (arg_preset_mode != UNIT_FILE_PRESET_FULL) {
6136 method = "PresetUnitFilesWithMode";
6137 send_preset_mode = true;
6138 } else
6139 method = "PresetUnitFiles";
6140
729e3769 6141 expect_carries_install_info = true;
39207373 6142 ignore_carries_install_info = true;
729e3769
LP
6143 } else if (streq(verb, "mask"))
6144 method = "MaskUnitFiles";
6145 else if (streq(verb, "unmask")) {
6146 method = "UnmaskUnitFiles";
6147 send_force = false;
344ca755
LP
6148 } else if (streq(verb, "revert")) {
6149 method = "RevertUnitFiles";
6150 send_runtime = send_force = false;
729e3769
LP
6151 } else
6152 assert_not_reached("Unknown verb");
6153
f459b602
MAP
6154 r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
6155 bus,
151b9b96 6156 &m,
729e3769
LP
6157 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
6158 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
6159 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
151b9b96 6160 method);
f459b602
MAP
6161 if (r < 0)
6162 return bus_log_create_error(r);
ee5762e3 6163
e3e0314b 6164 r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, names);
f459b602
MAP
6165 if (r < 0)
6166 return bus_log_create_error(r);
ee5762e3 6167
d309c1c3
LP
6168 if (send_preset_mode) {
6169 r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "s", unit_file_preset_mode_to_string(arg_preset_mode));
6170 if (r < 0)
6171 return bus_log_create_error(r);
6172 }
6173
344ca755
LP
6174 if (send_runtime) {
6175 r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "b", arg_runtime);
6176 if (r < 0)
6177 return bus_log_create_error(r);
6178 }
ee5762e3 6179
729e3769 6180 if (send_force) {
f459b602
MAP
6181 r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "b", arg_force);
6182 if (r < 0)
6183 return bus_log_create_error(r);
ee5762e3
LP
6184 }
6185
c49b30a2 6186 r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, &reply);
691395d8 6187 if (r < 0)
af3d8113 6188 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to %s unit: %s", verb, bus_error_message(&error, r));
be394c48 6189
729e3769 6190 if (expect_carries_install_info) {
f459b602
MAP
6191 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "b", &carries_install_info);
6192 if (r < 0)
6193 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
ee5762e3
LP
6194 }
6195
57ab2eab 6196 r = bus_deserialize_and_dump_unit_file_changes(reply, arg_quiet, &changes, &n_changes);
f459b602 6197 if (r < 0)
85b78539 6198 goto finish;
b77398f7 6199
93c941e3 6200 /* Try to reload if enabled */
d6cb60c7 6201 if (!arg_no_reload)
e449de87 6202 r = daemon_reload(argc, argv, userdata);
f459b602
MAP
6203 else
6204 r = 0;
b647f10d 6205 }
3d3961f2 6206
39207373 6207 if (carries_install_info == 0 && !ignore_carries_install_info)
fe4aede9
ZJS
6208 log_warning("The unit files have no installation config (WantedBy, RequiredBy, Also, Alias\n"
6209 "settings in the [Install] section, and DefaultInstance for template units).\n"
6210 "This means they are not meant to be enabled using systemctl.\n"
416389f7
LP
6211 "Possible reasons for having this kind of units are:\n"
6212 "1) A unit may be statically enabled by being symlinked from another unit's\n"
6213 " .wants/ or .requires/ directory.\n"
6214 "2) A unit's purpose may be to act as a helper for some other unit which has\n"
6215 " a requirement dependency on it.\n"
6216 "3) A unit may be started when needed via activation (socket, path, timer,\n"
fe4aede9
ZJS
6217 " D-Bus, udev, scripted systemctl call, ...).\n"
6218 "4) In case of template units, the unit is meant to be enabled with some\n"
6219 " instance name specified.");
ee5762e3 6220
e449de87 6221 if (arg_now && n_changes > 0 && STR_IN_SET(argv[0], "enable", "disable", "mask")) {
57ab2eab 6222 char *new_args[n_changes + 2];
4fbd7192 6223 sd_bus *bus;
57ab2eab
JS
6224 unsigned i;
6225
4fbd7192
LP
6226 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
6227 if (r < 0)
d073dea0 6228 goto finish;
4fbd7192 6229
e449de87 6230 new_args[0] = (char*) (streq(argv[0], "enable") ? "start" : "stop");
57ab2eab
JS
6231 for (i = 0; i < n_changes; i++)
6232 new_args[i + 1] = basename(changes[i].path);
6233 new_args[i + 1] = NULL;
6234
e449de87 6235 r = start_unit(strv_length(new_args), new_args, userdata);
57ab2eab
JS
6236 }
6237
729e3769 6238finish:
729e3769 6239 unit_file_changes_free(changes, n_changes);
ee5762e3 6240
729e3769 6241 return r;
ee5762e3
LP
6242}
6243
e449de87 6244static int add_dependency(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
e94937df
LN
6245 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
6246 _cleanup_free_ char *target = NULL;
e449de87 6247 const char *verb = argv[0];
acc0269c
CH
6248 UnitFileChange *changes = NULL;
6249 unsigned n_changes = 0;
e94937df
LN
6250 UnitDependency dep;
6251 int r = 0;
6252
e449de87 6253 if (!argv[1])
e94937df
LN
6254 return 0;
6255
e449de87 6256 r = unit_name_mangle_with_suffix(argv[1], UNIT_NAME_NOGLOB, ".target", &target);
7410616c
LP
6257 if (r < 0)
6258 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to mangle unit name: %m");
e94937df 6259
e449de87 6260 r = mangle_names(strv_skip(argv, 2), &names);
e94937df
LN
6261 if (r < 0)
6262 return r;
6263
6264 if (streq(verb, "add-wants"))
6265 dep = UNIT_WANTS;
6266 else if (streq(verb, "add-requires"))
6267 dep = UNIT_REQUIRES;
6268 else
6269 assert_not_reached("Unknown verb");
6270
4fbd7192 6271 if (install_client_side()) {
b3796dd8 6272 r = unit_file_add_dependency(arg_scope, args_to_flags(), arg_root, names, target, dep, &changes, &n_changes);
af3d8113 6273 unit_file_dump_changes(r, "add dependency on", changes, n_changes, arg_quiet);
5f056378
CH
6274
6275 if (r > 0)
6276 r = 0;
e94937df 6277 } else {
4afd3348
LP
6278 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL, *m = NULL;
6279 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
4fbd7192 6280 sd_bus *bus;
e94937df 6281
4fbd7192
LP
6282 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
6283 if (r < 0)
6284 return r;
6285
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
6286 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
6287
e94937df
LN
6288 r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
6289 bus,
6290 &m,
6291 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
6292 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
6293 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
6294 "AddDependencyUnitFiles");
6295 if (r < 0)
6296 return bus_log_create_error(r);
6297
342641fb 6298 r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, names);
e94937df
LN
6299 if (r < 0)
6300 return bus_log_create_error(r);
6301
342641fb 6302 r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "ssbb", target, unit_dependency_to_string(dep), arg_runtime, arg_force);
e94937df
LN
6303 if (r < 0)
6304 return bus_log_create_error(r);
6305
6306 r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, &reply);
691395d8 6307 if (r < 0)
af3d8113 6308 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add dependency: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
e94937df 6309
acc0269c 6310 r = bus_deserialize_and_dump_unit_file_changes(reply, arg_quiet, &changes, &n_changes);
e94937df 6311 if (r < 0)
acc0269c 6312 goto finish;
e94937df 6313
acc0269c
CH
6314 if (arg_no_reload) {
6315 r = 0;
6316 goto finish;
6317 }
6318
6319 r = daemon_reload(argc, argv, userdata);
e94937df 6320 }
acc0269c
CH
6321
6322finish:
6323 unit_file_changes_free(changes, n_changes);
6324
6325 return r;
e94937df
LN
6326}
6327
e449de87 6328static int preset_all(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
acc0269c
CH
6329 UnitFileChange *changes = NULL;
6330 unsigned n_changes = 0;
d309c1c3
LP
6331 int r;
6332
4fbd7192 6333 if (install_client_side()) {
b3796dd8 6334 r = unit_file_preset_all(arg_scope, args_to_flags(), arg_root, arg_preset_mode, &changes, &n_changes);
af3d8113 6335 unit_file_dump_changes(r, "preset", changes, n_changes, arg_quiet);
5f056378
CH
6336
6337 if (r > 0)
6338 r = 0;
d309c1c3 6339 } else {
4afd3348
LP
6340 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
6341 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
4fbd7192 6342 sd_bus *bus;
d309c1c3 6343
4fbd7192
LP
6344 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
6345 if (r < 0)
6346 return r;
6347
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
6348 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
6349
6e646d22 6350 r = sd_bus_call_method(
d309c1c3
LP
6351 bus,
6352 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
6353 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
6354 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
6e646d22
LP
6355 "PresetAllUnitFiles",
6356 &error,
6357 &reply,
d309c1c3
LP
6358 "sbb",
6359 unit_file_preset_mode_to_string(arg_preset_mode),
6360 arg_runtime,
6361 arg_force);
691395d8 6362 if (r < 0)
af3d8113 6363 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to preset all units: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
d309c1c3 6364
acc0269c 6365 r = bus_deserialize_and_dump_unit_file_changes(reply, arg_quiet, &changes, &n_changes);
d309c1c3 6366 if (r < 0)
acc0269c 6367 goto finish;
d309c1c3 6368
acc0269c
CH
6369 if (arg_no_reload) {
6370 r = 0;
6371 goto finish;
6372 }
6373
6374 r = daemon_reload(argc, argv, userdata);
d309c1c3 6375 }
acc0269c
CH
6376
6377finish:
6378 unit_file_changes_free(changes, n_changes);
6379
6380 return r;
d309c1c3
LP
6381}
6382
3b3557c4
JS
6383static int show_installation_targets_client_side(const char *name) {
6384 UnitFileChange *changes = NULL;
6385 unsigned n_changes = 0, i;
6386 UnitFileFlags flags;
6387 char **p;
6388 int r;
6389
6390 p = STRV_MAKE(name);
6391 flags = UNIT_FILE_DRY_RUN |
6392 (arg_runtime ? UNIT_FILE_RUNTIME : 0);
6393
6394 r = unit_file_disable(UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM, flags, NULL, p, &changes, &n_changes);
6395 if (r < 0)
6396 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get file links for %s: %m", name);
6397
6398 for (i = 0; i < n_changes; i++)
6399 if (changes[i].type == UNIT_FILE_UNLINK)
6400 printf(" %s\n", changes[i].path);
6401
6402 return 0;
6403}
6404
6405static int show_installation_targets(sd_bus *bus, const char *name) {
6406 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
6407 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
6408 const char *link;
6409 int r;
6410
6411 r = sd_bus_call_method(
6412 bus,
6413 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
6414 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
6415 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
6416 "GetUnitFileLinks",
6417 &error,
6418 &reply,
6419 "sb", name, arg_runtime);
6420 if (r < 0)
6421 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get unit file links for %s: %s", name, bus_error_message(&error, r));
6422
6423 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "s");
6424 if (r < 0)
6425 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
6426
6427 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "s", &link)) > 0)
6428 printf(" %s\n", link);
6429
6430 if (r < 0)
6431 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
6432
6433 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
6434 if (r < 0)
6435 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
6436
6437 return 0;
6438}
6439
e449de87 6440static int unit_is_enabled(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
f459b602 6441
e3e0314b 6442 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
729e3769
LP
6443 bool enabled;
6444 char **name;
f459b602 6445 int r;
ee5762e3 6446
e449de87 6447 r = mangle_names(strv_skip(argv, 1), &names);
cbb13b2a
VP
6448 if (r < 0)
6449 return r;
6450
e449de87 6451 r = enable_sysv_units(argv[0], names);
729e3769
LP
6452 if (r < 0)
6453 return r;
ee5762e3 6454
729e3769 6455 enabled = r > 0;
ee5762e3 6456
4fbd7192 6457 if (install_client_side()) {
e3e0314b 6458 STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
729e3769 6459 UnitFileState state;
ee5762e3 6460
0ec0deaa
LP
6461 r = unit_file_get_state(arg_scope, arg_root, *name, &state);
6462 if (r < 0)
c5024cd0 6463 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get unit file state for %s: %m", *name);
ee5762e3 6464
4c315c2c
IS
6465 if (IN_SET(state,
6466 UNIT_FILE_ENABLED,
6467 UNIT_FILE_ENABLED_RUNTIME,
6468 UNIT_FILE_STATIC,
f4139308
LP
6469 UNIT_FILE_INDIRECT,
6470 UNIT_FILE_GENERATED))
729e3769
LP
6471 enabled = true;
6472
3b3557c4 6473 if (!arg_quiet) {
729e3769 6474 puts(unit_file_state_to_string(state));
3b3557c4
JS
6475 if (arg_full) {
6476 r = show_installation_targets_client_side(*name);
6477 if (r < 0)
6478 return r;
6479 }
6480 }
71fad675 6481 }
ee5762e3 6482
5f056378 6483 r = 0;
729e3769 6484 } else {
4afd3348 6485 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
4fbd7192
LP
6486 sd_bus *bus;
6487
6488 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
6489 if (r < 0)
6490 return r;
6491
e3e0314b 6492 STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
4afd3348 6493 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
729e3769 6494 const char *s;
63a723f3 6495
f459b602 6496 r = sd_bus_call_method(
f22f08cd 6497 bus,
729e3769
LP
6498 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
6499 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
6500 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
f22f08cd 6501 "GetUnitFileState",
f459b602 6502 &error,
f22f08cd 6503 &reply,
04504f93 6504 "s", *name);
691395d8
LP
6505 if (r < 0)
6506 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get unit file state for %s: %s", *name, bus_error_message(&error, r));
ee5762e3 6507
f459b602
MAP
6508 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "s", &s);
6509 if (r < 0)
6510 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
ee5762e3 6511
f4139308 6512 if (STR_IN_SET(s, "enabled", "enabled-runtime", "static", "indirect", "generated"))
729e3769
LP
6513 enabled = true;
6514
3b3557c4 6515 if (!arg_quiet) {
729e3769 6516 puts(s);
3b3557c4
JS
6517 if (arg_full) {
6518 r = show_installation_targets(bus, *name);
6519 if (r < 0)
6520 return r;
6521 }
6522 }
560d8f23 6523 }
ee5762e3
LP
6524 }
6525
f4139308 6526 return enabled ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
ee5762e3
LP
6527}
6528
e449de87 6529static int is_system_running(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
99813a19 6530 _cleanup_free_ char *state = NULL;
4fbd7192 6531 sd_bus *bus;
99813a19
LP
6532 int r;
6533
040524b4 6534 if (running_in_chroot() > 0 || (arg_transport == BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL && !sd_booted())) {
94f099d8
LP
6535 if (!arg_quiet)
6536 puts("offline");
6537 return EXIT_FAILURE;
6538 }
6539
4fbd7192
LP
6540 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
6541 if (r < 0)
6542 return r;
6543
99813a19
LP
6544 r = sd_bus_get_property_string(
6545 bus,
6546 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
6547 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
6548 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
6549 "SystemState",
6550 NULL,
6551 &state);
6552 if (r < 0) {
6553 if (!arg_quiet)
6554 puts("unknown");
6555 return 0;
6556 }
6557
6558 if (!arg_quiet)
6559 puts(state);
6560
6561 return streq(state, "running") ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
6562}
6563
7d4fb3b1 6564static int create_edit_temp_file(const char *new_path, const char *original_path, char **ret_tmp_fn) {
45519fd6 6565 _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
ae6c3cc0 6566 int r;
7d4fb3b1
RC
6567
6568 assert(new_path);
6569 assert(original_path);
6570 assert(ret_tmp_fn);
6571
14bcf25c 6572 r = tempfn_random(new_path, NULL, &t);
ae6c3cc0 6573 if (r < 0)
029009d4 6574 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to determine temporary filename for \"%s\": %m", new_path);
7d4fb3b1
RC
6575
6576 r = mkdir_parents(new_path, 0755);
45519fd6 6577 if (r < 0)
691395d8 6578 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create directories for \"%s\": %m", new_path);
7d4fb3b1 6579
f2068bcc 6580 r = copy_file(original_path, t, 0, 0644, 0);
7d4fb3b1 6581 if (r == -ENOENT) {
45519fd6 6582
7d4fb3b1 6583 r = touch(t);
45519fd6
LP
6584 if (r < 0)
6585 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create temporary file \"%s\": %m", t);
6586
6587 } else if (r < 0)
39c38ce1 6588 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create temporary file for \"%s\": %m", new_path);
7d4fb3b1
RC
6589
6590 *ret_tmp_fn = t;
45519fd6 6591 t = NULL;
7d4fb3b1
RC
6592
6593 return 0;
6594}
6595
c51932be
LP
6596static int get_file_to_edit(
6597 const LookupPaths *paths,
6598 const char *name,
6599 char **ret_path) {
6600
6601 _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL, *run = NULL;
7d4fb3b1 6602
45519fd6
LP
6603 assert(name);
6604 assert(ret_path);
6605
605405c6 6606 path = strjoin(paths->persistent_config, "/", name);
c51932be 6607 if (!path)
7d4fb3b1
RC
6608 return log_oom();
6609
c51932be 6610 if (arg_runtime) {
605405c6 6611 run = strjoin(paths->runtime_config, "/", name);
c51932be
LP
6612 if (!run)
6613 return log_oom();
6614 }
6615
bc854dc7 6616 if (arg_runtime) {
691395d8
LP
6617 if (access(path, F_OK) >= 0) {
6618 log_error("Refusing to create \"%s\" because it would be overridden by \"%s\" anyway.", run, path);
6619 return -EEXIST;
6620 }
6621
bc854dc7
ZJS
6622 *ret_path = run;
6623 run = NULL;
6624 } else {
6625 *ret_path = path;
6626 path = NULL;
6627 }
7d4fb3b1
RC
6628
6629 return 0;
6630}
6631
39c38ce1 6632static int unit_file_create_new(
c51932be
LP
6633 const LookupPaths *paths,
6634 const char *unit_name,
39c38ce1 6635 const char *suffix,
c51932be
LP
6636 char **ret_new_path,
6637 char **ret_tmp_path) {
6638
45519fd6 6639 char *tmp_new_path, *tmp_tmp_path, *ending;
7d4fb3b1
RC
6640 int r;
6641
6642 assert(unit_name);
6643 assert(ret_new_path);
6644 assert(ret_tmp_path);
6645
39c38ce1 6646 ending = strjoina(unit_name, suffix);
c51932be 6647 r = get_file_to_edit(paths, ending, &tmp_new_path);
7d4fb3b1
RC
6648 if (r < 0)
6649 return r;
6650
6651 r = create_edit_temp_file(tmp_new_path, tmp_new_path, &tmp_tmp_path);
6652 if (r < 0) {
6653 free(tmp_new_path);
6654 return r;
6655 }
6656
6657 *ret_new_path = tmp_new_path;
6658 *ret_tmp_path = tmp_tmp_path;
6659
6660 return 0;
6661}
6662
1cfa9a4c 6663static int unit_file_create_copy(
c51932be 6664 const LookupPaths *paths,
1cfa9a4c
LP
6665 const char *unit_name,
6666 const char *fragment_path,
1cfa9a4c
LP
6667 char **ret_new_path,
6668 char **ret_tmp_path) {
6669
45519fd6 6670 char *tmp_new_path, *tmp_tmp_path;
7d4fb3b1
RC
6671 int r;
6672
6673 assert(fragment_path);
6674 assert(unit_name);
6675 assert(ret_new_path);
6676 assert(ret_tmp_path);
6677
c51932be 6678 r = get_file_to_edit(paths, unit_name, &tmp_new_path);
7d4fb3b1
RC
6679 if (r < 0)
6680 return r;
6681
6682 if (!path_equal(fragment_path, tmp_new_path) && access(tmp_new_path, F_OK) == 0) {
6683 char response;
6684
029009d4 6685 r = ask_char(&response, "yn", "\"%s\" already exists. Overwrite with \"%s\"? [(y)es, (n)o] ", tmp_new_path, fragment_path);
7d4fb3b1
RC
6686 if (r < 0) {
6687 free(tmp_new_path);
6688 return r;
6689 }
6690 if (response != 'y') {
6691 log_warning("%s ignored", unit_name);
6692 free(tmp_new_path);
dbf43a1b 6693 return -EKEYREJECTED;
7d4fb3b1
RC
6694 }
6695 }
6696
6697 r = create_edit_temp_file(tmp_new_path, fragment_path, &tmp_tmp_path);
6698 if (r < 0) {
7d4fb3b1
RC
6699 free(tmp_new_path);
6700 return r;
6701 }
6702
6703 *ret_new_path = tmp_new_path;
6704 *ret_tmp_path = tmp_tmp_path;
6705
6706 return 0;
6707}
6708
6709static int run_editor(char **paths) {
6710 pid_t pid;
6711 int r;
6712
6713 assert(paths);
6714
6715 pid = fork();
691395d8
LP
6716 if (pid < 0)
6717 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to fork: %m");
7d4fb3b1
RC
6718
6719 if (pid == 0) {
6720 const char **args;
9ef5d8f2 6721 char *editor, **editor_args = NULL;
1cfa9a4c 6722 char **tmp_path, **original_path, *p;
9ef5d8f2 6723 unsigned n_editor_args = 0, i = 1;
7d4fb3b1
RC
6724 size_t argc;
6725
ce30c8dc
LP
6726 (void) reset_all_signal_handlers();
6727 (void) reset_signal_mask();
6728
7d4fb3b1 6729 argc = strv_length(paths)/2 + 1;
7d4fb3b1
RC
6730
6731 /* SYSTEMD_EDITOR takes precedence over EDITOR which takes precedence over VISUAL
6732 * If neither SYSTEMD_EDITOR nor EDITOR nor VISUAL are present,
6733 * we try to execute well known editors
6734 */
6735 editor = getenv("SYSTEMD_EDITOR");
6736 if (!editor)
6737 editor = getenv("EDITOR");
6738 if (!editor)
6739 editor = getenv("VISUAL");
6740
6741 if (!isempty(editor)) {
9ef5d8f2
JS
6742 editor_args = strv_split(editor, WHITESPACE);
6743 if (!editor_args) {
6744 (void) log_oom();
6745 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
6746 }
6747 n_editor_args = strv_length(editor_args);
6748 argc += n_editor_args - 1;
6749 }
6750 args = newa(const char*, argc + 1);
6751
6752 if (n_editor_args > 0) {
6753 args[0] = editor_args[0];
6754 for (; i < n_editor_args; i++)
6755 args[i] = editor_args[i];
6756 }
6757
6758 STRV_FOREACH_PAIR(original_path, tmp_path, paths) {
6759 args[i] = *tmp_path;
6760 i++;
7d4fb3b1 6761 }
9ef5d8f2
JS
6762 args[i] = NULL;
6763
6764 if (n_editor_args > 0)
6765 execvp(args[0], (char* const*) args);
7d4fb3b1 6766
9391a1c3 6767 FOREACH_STRING(p, "editor", "nano", "vim", "vi") {
1cfa9a4c
LP
6768 args[0] = p;
6769 execvp(p, (char* const*) args);
7d4fb3b1
RC
6770 /* We do not fail if the editor doesn't exist
6771 * because we want to try each one of them before
6772 * failing.
6773 */
6774 if (errno != ENOENT) {
691395d8 6775 log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to execute %s: %m", editor);
7d4fb3b1
RC
6776 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
6777 }
6778 }
6779
1cfa9a4c 6780 log_error("Cannot edit unit(s), no editor available. Please set either $SYSTEMD_EDITOR, $EDITOR or $VISUAL.");
7d4fb3b1
RC
6781 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
6782 }
6783
6784 r = wait_for_terminate_and_warn("editor", pid, true);
6785 if (r < 0)
6786 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to wait for child: %m");
6787
45519fd6 6788 return 0;
7d4fb3b1
RC
6789}
6790
6791static int find_paths_to_edit(sd_bus *bus, char **names, char ***paths) {
e9e310f8 6792 _cleanup_lookup_paths_free_ LookupPaths lp = {};
7d4fb3b1
RC
6793 char **name;
6794 int r;
6795
6796 assert(names);
6797 assert(paths);
6798
4943d143 6799 r = lookup_paths_init(&lp, arg_scope, 0, arg_root);
5b013a2f 6800 if (r < 0)
8df18507 6801 return r;
7d4fb3b1 6802
e9e310f8 6803 STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
78df0edc 6804 _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL, *new_path = NULL, *tmp_path = NULL;
7d4fb3b1 6805
4fbd7192 6806 r = unit_find_paths(bus, *name, &lp, &path, NULL);
e9e310f8
RC
6807 if (r < 0)
6808 return r;
39c38ce1
DC
6809 else if (!arg_force) {
6810 if (r == 0) {
6811 log_error("Run 'systemctl edit --force %s' to create a new unit.", *name);
6812 return -ENOENT;
6813 } else if (!path) {
6814 // FIXME: support units with path==NULL (no FragmentPath)
6815 log_error("No fragment exists for %s.", *name);
6816 return -ENOENT;
6817 }
6818 }
6819
6820 if (path) {
6821 if (arg_full)
c6dd36b6 6822 r = unit_file_create_copy(&lp, basename(path), path, &new_path, &tmp_path);
39c38ce1 6823 else
c6dd36b6 6824 r = unit_file_create_new(&lp, basename(path), ".d/override.conf", &new_path, &tmp_path);
dbf43a1b 6825 } else
39c38ce1 6826 r = unit_file_create_new(&lp, *name, NULL, &new_path, &tmp_path);
e9e310f8 6827 if (r < 0)
ad2a0358 6828 return r;
7d4fb3b1 6829
e9e310f8
RC
6830 r = strv_push_pair(paths, new_path, tmp_path);
6831 if (r < 0)
6832 return log_oom();
78df0edc 6833 new_path = tmp_path = NULL;
7d4fb3b1
RC
6834 }
6835
6836 return 0;
6837}
6838
e449de87 6839static int edit(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
7d4fb3b1
RC
6840 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
6841 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **paths = NULL;
6842 char **original, **tmp;
4fbd7192 6843 sd_bus *bus;
7d4fb3b1
RC
6844 int r;
6845
7d4fb3b1 6846 if (!on_tty()) {
4fbd7192 6847 log_error("Cannot edit units if not on a tty.");
7d4fb3b1
RC
6848 return -EINVAL;
6849 }
6850
6851 if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL) {
4fbd7192 6852 log_error("Cannot edit units remotely.");
7d4fb3b1
RC
6853 return -EINVAL;
6854 }
6855
4fbd7192
LP
6856 r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
6857 if (r < 0)
6858 return r;
6859
e449de87 6860 r = expand_names(bus, strv_skip(argv, 1), NULL, &names);
7d4fb3b1
RC
6861 if (r < 0)
6862 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to expand names: %m");
6863
7d4fb3b1
RC
6864 r = find_paths_to_edit(bus, names, &paths);
6865 if (r < 0)
6866 return r;
6867
b5e6a600 6868 if (strv_isempty(paths))
7d4fb3b1 6869 return -ENOENT;
7d4fb3b1
RC
6870
6871 r = run_editor(paths);
6872 if (r < 0)
6873 goto end;
6874
6875 STRV_FOREACH_PAIR(original, tmp, paths) {
45519fd6
LP
6876 /* If the temporary file is empty we ignore it. It's
6877 * useful if the user wants to cancel its modification
7d4fb3b1
RC
6878 */
6879 if (null_or_empty_path(*tmp)) {
45519fd6 6880 log_warning("Editing \"%s\" canceled: temporary file is empty.", *original);
7d4fb3b1
RC
6881 continue;
6882 }
45519fd6 6883
7d4fb3b1
RC
6884 r = rename(*tmp, *original);
6885 if (r < 0) {
029009d4 6886 r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to rename \"%s\" to \"%s\": %m", *tmp, *original);
7d4fb3b1
RC
6887 goto end;
6888 }
6889 }
6890
45519fd6
LP
6891 r = 0;
6892
6893 if (!arg_no_reload && !install_client_side())
e449de87 6894 r = daemon_reload(argc, argv, userdata);
7d4fb3b1
RC
6895
6896end:
5f18271e 6897 STRV_FOREACH_PAIR(original, tmp, paths) {
45519fd6 6898 (void) unlink(*tmp);
7d4fb3b1 6899
5f18271e
RC
6900 /* Removing empty dropin dirs */
6901 if (!arg_full) {
043717f9
RC
6902 _cleanup_free_ char *dir;
6903
6904 dir = dirname_malloc(*original);
6905 if (!dir)
6906 return log_oom();
6907
5f18271e
RC
6908 /* no need to check if the dir is empty, rmdir
6909 * does nothing if it is not the case.
6910 */
6911 (void) rmdir(dir);
6912 }
6913 }
6914
7d4fb3b1
RC
6915 return r;
6916}
6917
601185b4 6918static void systemctl_help(void) {
7e4249b9 6919
ea4b98e6 6920 pager_open(arg_no_pager, false);
729e3769 6921
2e33c433 6922 printf("%s [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND} ...\n\n"
729e3769 6923 "Query or send control commands to the systemd manager.\n\n"
8a0867d6
LP
6924 " -h --help Show this help\n"
6925 " --version Show package version\n"
f459b602
MAP
6926 " --system Connect to system manager\n"
6927 " --user Connect to user service manager\n"
6928 " -H --host=[USER@]HOST\n"
6929 " Operate on remote host\n"
6930 " -M --machine=CONTAINER\n"
6931 " Operate on local container\n"
3fb90db2
ZJS
6932 " -t --type=TYPE List units of a particular type\n"
6933 " --state=STATE List units with particular LOAD or SUB or ACTIVE state\n"
8a0867d6 6934 " -p --property=NAME Show only properties by this name\n"
2cdbbc9a
LP
6935 " -a --all Show all properties/all units currently in memory,\n"
6936 " including dead/empty ones. To list all units installed on\n"
6937 " the system, use the 'list-unit-files' command instead.\n"
bef19548 6938 " --failed Same as --state=failed\n"
98a6e132 6939 " -l --full Don't ellipsize unit names on output\n"
1238ee09 6940 " -r --recursive Show unit list of host and local containers\n"
4dc5b821
LP
6941 " --reverse Show reverse dependencies with 'list-dependencies'\n"
6942 " --job-mode=MODE Specify how to deal with already queued jobs, when\n"
6943 " queueing a new job\n"
a521ae4a 6944 " --show-types When showing sockets, explicitly show their type\n"
4f9a9105 6945 " --value When showing properties, only print the value\n"
b37844d3
LP
6946 " -i --ignore-inhibitors\n"
6947 " When shutting down or sleeping, ignore inhibitors\n"
a8f11321
LP
6948 " --kill-who=WHO Who to send signal to\n"
6949 " -s --signal=SIGNAL Which signal to send\n"
57ab2eab 6950 " --now Start or stop unit in addition to enabling or disabling it\n"
8a0867d6 6951 " -q --quiet Suppress output\n"
93a08841 6952 " --wait For (re)start, wait until service stopped again\n"
8a0867d6 6953 " --no-block Do not wait until operation finished\n"
8a0867d6 6954 " --no-wall Don't send wall message before halt/power-off/reboot\n"
3fb90db2 6955 " --no-reload Don't reload daemon after en-/dis-abling unit files\n"
ebed32bf 6956 " --no-legend Do not print a legend (column headers and hints)\n"
69fc152f 6957 " --no-pager Do not pipe output into a pager\n"
501fc174
LP
6958 " --no-ask-password\n"
6959 " Do not ask for system passwords\n"
a8f11321 6960 " --global Enable/disable unit files globally\n"
a521ae4a 6961 " --runtime Enable unit files only temporarily until next reboot\n"
8a0867d6
LP
6962 " -f --force When enabling unit files, override existing symlinks\n"
6963 " When shutting down, execute action immediately\n"
3fb90db2 6964 " --preset-mode= Apply only enable, only disable, or all presets\n"
729e3769 6965 " --root=PATH Enable unit files in the specified root directory\n"
76fdc966 6966 " -n --lines=INTEGER Number of journal entries to show\n"
584c6e70
ZJS
6967 " -o --output=STRING Change journal output mode (short, short-precise,\n"
6968 " short-iso, short-full, short-monotonic, short-unix,\n"
6969 " verbose, export, json, json-pretty, json-sse, cat)\n"
5bdf2243 6970 " --firmware-setup Tell the firmware to show the setup menu on next boot\n"
815ebc54 6971 " --plain Print unit dependencies as a list instead of a tree\n\n"
34c4b47b 6972 "Unit Commands:\n"
2cdbbc9a
LP
6973 " list-units [PATTERN...] List units currently in memory\n"
6974 " list-sockets [PATTERN...] List socket units currently in memory, ordered\n"
6975 " by address\n"
6976 " list-timers [PATTERN...] List timer units currently in memory, ordered\n"
6977 " by next elapse\n"
4f8f66cb
ZJS
6978 " start NAME... Start (activate) one or more units\n"
6979 " stop NAME... Stop (deactivate) one or more units\n"
6980 " reload NAME... Reload one or more units\n"
6981 " restart NAME... Start or restart one or more units\n"
6982 " try-restart NAME... Restart one or more units if active\n"
6983 " reload-or-restart NAME... Reload one or more units if possible,\n"
6f28c033 6984 " otherwise start or restart\n"
aabf5d42
LP
6985 " try-reload-or-restart NAME... If active, reload one or more units,\n"
6986 " if supported, otherwise restart\n"
4f8f66cb
ZJS
6987 " isolate NAME Start one unit and stop all others\n"
6988 " kill NAME... Send signal to processes of a unit\n"
b3ae710c
ZJS
6989 " is-active PATTERN... Check whether units are active\n"
6990 " is-failed PATTERN... Check whether units are failed\n"
6991 " status [PATTERN...|PID...] Show runtime status of one or more units\n"
6992 " show [PATTERN...|JOB...] Show properties of one or more\n"
ee5762e3 6993 " units/jobs or the manager\n"
b3ae710c 6994 " cat PATTERN... Show files and drop-ins of one or more units\n"
4f8f66cb 6995 " set-property NAME ASSIGNMENT... Sets one or more properties of a unit\n"
b3ae710c
ZJS
6996 " help PATTERN...|PID... Show manual for one or more units\n"
6997 " reset-failed [PATTERN...] Reset failed state for all, one, or more\n"
fdf20a31 6998 " units\n"
55c0b89c 6999 " list-dependencies [NAME] Recursively show units which are required\n"
afba4199
ZJS
7000 " or wanted by this unit or by which this\n"
7001 " unit is required or wanted\n\n"
34c4b47b 7002 "Unit File Commands:\n"
d8fba7c6 7003 " list-unit-files [PATTERN...] List installed unit files\n"
3990961d 7004 " enable [NAME...|PATH...] Enable one or more unit files\n"
4f8f66cb
ZJS
7005 " disable NAME... Disable one or more unit files\n"
7006 " reenable NAME... Reenable one or more unit files\n"
7007 " preset NAME... Enable/disable one or more unit files\n"
729e3769 7008 " based on preset configuration\n"
d309c1c3
LP
7009 " preset-all Enable/disable all unit files based on\n"
7010 " preset configuration\n"
b619ec8f 7011 " is-enabled NAME... Check whether unit files are enabled\n"
4f8f66cb
ZJS
7012 " mask NAME... Mask one or more units\n"
7013 " unmask NAME... Unmask one or more units\n"
7014 " link PATH... Link one or more units files into\n"
729e3769 7015 " the search path\n"
344ca755
LP
7016 " revert NAME... Revert one or more unit files to vendor\n"
7017 " version\n"
e94937df
LN
7018 " add-wants TARGET NAME... Add 'Wants' dependency for the target\n"
7019 " on specified one or more units\n"
7020 " add-requires TARGET NAME... Add 'Requires' dependency for the target\n"
7021 " on specified one or more units\n"
7d4fb3b1 7022 " edit NAME... Edit one or more unit files\n"
b619ec8f
LP
7023 " get-default Get the name of the default target\n"
7024 " set-default NAME Set the default target\n\n"
0d292f5e
LP
7025 "Machine Commands:\n"
7026 " list-machines [PATTERN...] List local containers and host\n\n"
34c4b47b 7027 "Job Commands:\n"
d8fba7c6 7028 " list-jobs [PATTERN...] List jobs\n"
34c4b47b 7029 " cancel [JOB...] Cancel all, one, or more jobs\n\n"
34c4b47b 7030 "Environment Commands:\n"
7e4249b9 7031 " show-environment Dump environment\n"
4f8f66cb 7032 " set-environment NAME=VALUE... Set one or more environment variables\n"
ac3efa8a 7033 " unset-environment NAME... Unset one or more environment variables\n"
3fb90db2 7034 " import-environment [NAME...] Import all or some environment variables\n\n"
34c4b47b
LP
7035 "Manager Lifecycle Commands:\n"
7036 " daemon-reload Reload systemd manager configuration\n"
7037 " daemon-reexec Reexecute systemd manager\n\n"
7038 "System Commands:\n"
99813a19 7039 " is-system-running Check whether system is fully running\n"
20b09ca7
LP
7040 " default Enter system default mode\n"
7041 " rescue Enter system rescue mode\n"
7042 " emergency Enter system emergency mode\n"
514f4ef5 7043 " halt Shut down and halt the system\n"
2e33c433 7044 " poweroff Shut down and power-off the system\n"
37185ec8 7045 " reboot [ARG] Shut down and reboot the system\n"
20b09ca7 7046 " kexec Shut down and reboot the system with kexec\n"
287419c1 7047 " exit [EXIT_CODE] Request user instance or container exit\n"
4f8f66cb 7048 " switch-root ROOT [INIT] Change to a different root file system\n"
6edd7d0a 7049 " suspend Suspend the system\n"
6524990f
LP
7050 " hibernate Hibernate the system\n"
7051 " hybrid-sleep Hibernate and suspend the system\n",
5b6319dc 7052 program_invocation_short_name);
7e4249b9
LP
7053}
7054
601185b4 7055static void halt_help(void) {
37185ec8 7056 printf("%s [OPTIONS...]%s\n\n"
e4b61340
LP
7057 "%s the system.\n\n"
7058 " --help Show this help\n"
7059 " --halt Halt the machine\n"
7060 " -p --poweroff Switch off the machine\n"
7061 " --reboot Reboot the machine\n"
2e33c433
LP
7062 " -f --force Force immediate halt/power-off/reboot\n"
7063 " -w --wtmp-only Don't halt/power-off/reboot, just write wtmp record\n"
e4b61340 7064 " -d --no-wtmp Don't write wtmp record\n"
2e33c433 7065 " --no-wall Don't send wall message before halt/power-off/reboot\n",
e4b61340 7066 program_invocation_short_name,
37185ec8 7067 arg_action == ACTION_REBOOT ? " [ARG]" : "",
e4b61340
LP
7068 arg_action == ACTION_REBOOT ? "Reboot" :
7069 arg_action == ACTION_POWEROFF ? "Power off" :
7070 "Halt");
e4b61340
LP
7071}
7072
601185b4 7073static void shutdown_help(void) {
08e4b1c5 7074 printf("%s [OPTIONS...] [TIME] [WALL...]\n\n"
e4b61340
LP
7075 "Shut down the system.\n\n"
7076 " --help Show this help\n"
7077 " -H --halt Halt the machine\n"
7078 " -P --poweroff Power-off the machine\n"
7079 " -r --reboot Reboot the machine\n"
386da858 7080 " -h Equivalent to --poweroff, overridden by --halt\n"
2e33c433 7081 " -k Don't halt/power-off/reboot, just send warnings\n"
f6144808 7082 " --no-wall Don't send wall message before halt/power-off/reboot\n"
f6144808 7083 " -c Cancel a pending shutdown\n",
e4b61340 7084 program_invocation_short_name);
e4b61340
LP
7085}
7086
601185b4 7087static void telinit_help(void) {
2e33c433 7088 printf("%s [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND}\n\n"
514f4ef5
LP
7089 "Send control commands to the init daemon.\n\n"
7090 " --help Show this help\n"
2e33c433 7091 " --no-wall Don't send wall message before halt/power-off/reboot\n\n"
e4b61340
LP
7092 "Commands:\n"
7093 " 0 Power-off the machine\n"
7094 " 6 Reboot the machine\n"
514f4ef5
LP
7095 " 2, 3, 4, 5 Start runlevelX.target unit\n"
7096 " 1, s, S Enter rescue mode\n"
7097 " q, Q Reload init daemon configuration\n"
7098 " u, U Reexecute init daemon\n",
e4b61340 7099 program_invocation_short_name);
e4b61340
LP
7100}
7101
601185b4 7102static void runlevel_help(void) {
2e33c433 7103 printf("%s [OPTIONS...]\n\n"
e4b61340
LP
7104 "Prints the previous and current runlevel of the init system.\n\n"
7105 " --help Show this help\n",
7106 program_invocation_short_name);
e4b61340
LP
7107}
7108
b93312f5 7109static void help_types(void) {
45c0c61d
ZJS
7110 int i;
7111
b93312f5
ZJS
7112 if (!arg_no_legend)
7113 puts("Available unit types:");
e16972e6
ZJS
7114 for (i = 0; i < _UNIT_TYPE_MAX; i++)
7115 puts(unit_type_to_string(i));
7116}
7117
7118static void help_states(void) {
7119 int i;
7120
7121 if (!arg_no_legend)
7122 puts("Available unit load states:");
7123 for (i = 0; i < _UNIT_LOAD_STATE_MAX; i++)
7124 puts(unit_load_state_to_string(i));
7125
7126 if (!arg_no_legend)
7127 puts("\nAvailable unit active states:");
7128 for (i = 0; i < _UNIT_ACTIVE_STATE_MAX; i++)
7129 puts(unit_active_state_to_string(i));
7e55de3b
ZJS
7130
7131 if (!arg_no_legend)
7132 puts("\nAvailable automount unit substates:");
7133 for (i = 0; i < _AUTOMOUNT_STATE_MAX; i++)
7134 puts(automount_state_to_string(i));
7135
7136 if (!arg_no_legend)
7137 puts("\nAvailable busname unit substates:");
7138 for (i = 0; i < _BUSNAME_STATE_MAX; i++)
7139 puts(busname_state_to_string(i));
7140
7141 if (!arg_no_legend)
7142 puts("\nAvailable device unit substates:");
7143 for (i = 0; i < _DEVICE_STATE_MAX; i++)
7144 puts(device_state_to_string(i));
7145
7146 if (!arg_no_legend)
7147 puts("\nAvailable mount unit substates:");
7148 for (i = 0; i < _MOUNT_STATE_MAX; i++)
7149 puts(mount_state_to_string(i));
7150
7151 if (!arg_no_legend)
7152 puts("\nAvailable path unit substates:");
7153 for (i = 0; i < _PATH_STATE_MAX; i++)
7154 puts(path_state_to_string(i));
7155
7156 if (!arg_no_legend)
7157 puts("\nAvailable scope unit substates:");
7158 for (i = 0; i < _SCOPE_STATE_MAX; i++)
7159 puts(scope_state_to_string(i));
7160
7161 if (!arg_no_legend)
7162 puts("\nAvailable service unit substates:");
7163 for (i = 0; i < _SERVICE_STATE_MAX; i++)
7164 puts(service_state_to_string(i));
7165
7166 if (!arg_no_legend)
7167 puts("\nAvailable slice unit substates:");
7168 for (i = 0; i < _SLICE_STATE_MAX; i++)
7169 puts(slice_state_to_string(i));
7170
7e55de3b
ZJS
7171 if (!arg_no_legend)
7172 puts("\nAvailable socket unit substates:");
7173 for (i = 0; i < _SOCKET_STATE_MAX; i++)
7174 puts(socket_state_to_string(i));
7175
7176 if (!arg_no_legend)
7177 puts("\nAvailable swap unit substates:");
7178 for (i = 0; i < _SWAP_STATE_MAX; i++)
7179 puts(swap_state_to_string(i));
7180
7181 if (!arg_no_legend)
7182 puts("\nAvailable target unit substates:");
7183 for (i = 0; i < _TARGET_STATE_MAX; i++)
7184 puts(target_state_to_string(i));
7185
7186 if (!arg_no_legend)
7187 puts("\nAvailable timer unit substates:");
7188 for (i = 0; i < _TIMER_STATE_MAX; i++)
7189 puts(timer_state_to_string(i));
45c0c61d
ZJS
7190}
7191
e4b61340 7192static int systemctl_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
7e4249b9
LP
7193
7194 enum {
90d473a1 7195 ARG_FAIL = 0x100,
afba4199
ZJS
7196 ARG_REVERSE,
7197 ARG_AFTER,
7198 ARG_BEFORE,
991f2a39 7199 ARG_SHOW_TYPES,
23ade460 7200 ARG_IRREVERSIBLE,
e67c3609 7201 ARG_IGNORE_DEPENDENCIES,
4f9a9105 7202 ARG_VALUE,
35df8f27 7203 ARG_VERSION,
af2d49f7 7204 ARG_USER,
7e4249b9 7205 ARG_SYSTEM,
ee5762e3 7206 ARG_GLOBAL,
6e905d93 7207 ARG_NO_BLOCK,
ebed32bf 7208 ARG_NO_LEGEND,
611efaac 7209 ARG_NO_PAGER,
4445a875 7210 ARG_NO_WALL,
be394c48 7211 ARG_ROOT,
ee5762e3 7212 ARG_NO_RELOAD,
501fc174 7213 ARG_KILL_WHO,
30732560 7214 ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD,
729e3769 7215 ARG_FAILED,
df50185b 7216 ARG_RUNTIME,
5d0c05e5 7217 ARG_FORCE,
9b9b3d36 7218 ARG_PLAIN,
4dc5b821 7219 ARG_STATE,
d309c1c3
LP
7220 ARG_JOB_MODE,
7221 ARG_PRESET_MODE,
5bdf2243 7222 ARG_FIRMWARE_SETUP,
57ab2eab 7223 ARG_NOW,
9ef15026 7224 ARG_MESSAGE,
93a08841 7225 ARG_WAIT,
7e4249b9
LP
7226 };
7227
7228 static const struct option options[] = {
9ea9d4cf
LP
7229 { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
7230 { "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION },
7231 { "type", required_argument, NULL, 't' },
7232 { "property", required_argument, NULL, 'p' },
7233 { "all", no_argument, NULL, 'a' },
7234 { "reverse", no_argument, NULL, ARG_REVERSE },
7235 { "after", no_argument, NULL, ARG_AFTER },
7236 { "before", no_argument, NULL, ARG_BEFORE },
7237 { "show-types", no_argument, NULL, ARG_SHOW_TYPES },
7238 { "failed", no_argument, NULL, ARG_FAILED }, /* compatibility only */
7239 { "full", no_argument, NULL, 'l' },
4dc5b821
LP
7240 { "job-mode", required_argument, NULL, ARG_JOB_MODE },
7241 { "fail", no_argument, NULL, ARG_FAIL }, /* compatibility only */
7242 { "irreversible", no_argument, NULL, ARG_IRREVERSIBLE }, /* compatibility only */
7243 { "ignore-dependencies", no_argument, NULL, ARG_IGNORE_DEPENDENCIES }, /* compatibility only */
9ea9d4cf 7244 { "ignore-inhibitors", no_argument, NULL, 'i' },
4f9a9105 7245 { "value", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VALUE },
9ea9d4cf
LP
7246 { "user", no_argument, NULL, ARG_USER },
7247 { "system", no_argument, NULL, ARG_SYSTEM },
7248 { "global", no_argument, NULL, ARG_GLOBAL },
93a08841 7249 { "wait", no_argument, NULL, ARG_WAIT },
9ea9d4cf
LP
7250 { "no-block", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_BLOCK },
7251 { "no-legend", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_LEGEND },
7252 { "no-pager", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_PAGER },
7253 { "no-wall", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_WALL },
7254 { "quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q' },
7255 { "root", required_argument, NULL, ARG_ROOT },
7256 { "force", no_argument, NULL, ARG_FORCE },
7257 { "no-reload", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_RELOAD },
7258 { "kill-who", required_argument, NULL, ARG_KILL_WHO },
7259 { "signal", required_argument, NULL, 's' },
7260 { "no-ask-password", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD },
7261 { "host", required_argument, NULL, 'H' },
f459b602 7262 { "machine", required_argument, NULL, 'M' },
9ea9d4cf
LP
7263 { "runtime", no_argument, NULL, ARG_RUNTIME },
7264 { "lines", required_argument, NULL, 'n' },
7265 { "output", required_argument, NULL, 'o' },
7266 { "plain", no_argument, NULL, ARG_PLAIN },
7267 { "state", required_argument, NULL, ARG_STATE },
1238ee09 7268 { "recursive", no_argument, NULL, 'r' },
d309c1c3 7269 { "preset-mode", required_argument, NULL, ARG_PRESET_MODE },
5bdf2243 7270 { "firmware-setup", no_argument, NULL, ARG_FIRMWARE_SETUP },
57ab2eab 7271 { "now", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NOW },
9ef15026 7272 { "message", required_argument, NULL, ARG_MESSAGE },
eb9da376 7273 {}
7e4249b9
LP
7274 };
7275
5ab22f33 7276 const char *p;
0f03c2a4 7277 int c, r;
7e4249b9 7278
e4b61340 7279 assert(argc >= 0);
7e4249b9
LP
7280 assert(argv);
7281
16f017fa
IS
7282 /* we default to allowing interactive authorization only in systemctl (not in the legacy commands) */
7283 arg_ask_password = true;
7284
601185b4 7285 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "ht:p:alqfs:H:M:n:o:ir", options, NULL)) >= 0)
7e4249b9
LP
7286
7287 switch (c) {
7288
7289 case 'h':
601185b4
ZJS
7290 systemctl_help();
7291 return 0;
35df8f27
LP
7292
7293 case ARG_VERSION:
3f6fd1ba 7294 return version();
7e4249b9 7295
20b3f379 7296 case 't': {
bf409580
TA
7297 if (isempty(optarg)) {
7298 log_error("--type requires arguments.");
7299 return -EINVAL;
7300 }
45c0c61d 7301
c58bd76a 7302 for (p = optarg;;) {
5ab22f33 7303 _cleanup_free_ char *type = NULL;
20b3f379 7304
5ab22f33
SS
7305 r = extract_first_word(&p, &type, ",", 0);
7306 if (r < 0)
7307 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse type: %s", optarg);
5ab22f33
SS
7308 if (r == 0)
7309 break;
20b3f379
ZJS
7310
7311 if (streq(type, "help")) {
7312 help_types();
7313 return 0;
7314 }
7315
7316 if (unit_type_from_string(type) >= 0) {
7e9d36e0 7317 if (strv_push(&arg_types, type) < 0)
20b3f379
ZJS
7318 return log_oom();
7319 type = NULL;
7320 continue;
7321 }
7322
9b9b3d36
MW
7323 /* It's much nicer to use --state= for
7324 * load states, but let's support this
7325 * in --types= too for compatibility
7326 * with old versions */
7e9d36e0 7327 if (unit_load_state_from_string(type) >= 0) {
9b9b3d36 7328 if (strv_push(&arg_states, type) < 0)
20b3f379
ZJS
7329 return log_oom();
7330 type = NULL;
7331 continue;
7332 }
7333
ab06eef8 7334 log_error("Unknown unit type or load state '%s'.", type);
20b3f379
ZJS
7335 log_info("Use -t help to see a list of allowed values.");
7336 return -EINVAL;
c147dc42 7337 }
20b3f379
ZJS
7338
7339 break;
7340 }
7341
ea4a240d 7342 case 'p': {
033a842c
ZJS
7343 /* Make sure that if the empty property list
7344 was specified, we won't show any properties. */
20b3f379 7345 if (isempty(optarg) && !arg_properties) {
cbc9fbd1 7346 arg_properties = new0(char*, 1);
20b3f379
ZJS
7347 if (!arg_properties)
7348 return log_oom();
c58bd76a
ZJS
7349 } else
7350 for (p = optarg;;) {
5ab22f33 7351 _cleanup_free_ char *prop = NULL;
033a842c 7352
5ab22f33
SS
7353 r = extract_first_word(&p, &prop, ",", 0);
7354 if (r < 0)
7355 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse property: %s", optarg);
5ab22f33
SS
7356 if (r == 0)
7357 break;
ea4a240d 7358
5ab22f33 7359 if (strv_push(&arg_properties, prop) < 0)
20b3f379 7360 return log_oom();
5ab22f33
SS
7361
7362 prop = NULL;
20b3f379 7363 }
48220598
LP
7364
7365 /* If the user asked for a particular
7366 * property, show it to him, even if it is
7367 * empty. */
7368 arg_all = true;
033a842c 7369
48220598 7370 break;
ea4a240d 7371 }
48220598 7372
7e4249b9
LP
7373 case 'a':
7374 arg_all = true;
7375 break;
7376
afba4199
ZJS
7377 case ARG_REVERSE:
7378 arg_dependency = DEPENDENCY_REVERSE;
7379 break;
7380
7381 case ARG_AFTER:
7382 arg_dependency = DEPENDENCY_AFTER;
82948f6c 7383 arg_jobs_after = true;
afba4199
ZJS
7384 break;
7385
7386 case ARG_BEFORE:
7387 arg_dependency = DEPENDENCY_BEFORE;
82948f6c 7388 arg_jobs_before = true;
afba4199
ZJS
7389 break;
7390
991f2a39
ZJS
7391 case ARG_SHOW_TYPES:
7392 arg_show_types = true;
7393 break;
7394
4f9a9105
ZJS
7395 case ARG_VALUE:
7396 arg_value = true;
7397 break;
7398
4dc5b821
LP
7399 case ARG_JOB_MODE:
7400 arg_job_mode = optarg;
7401 break;
7402
90d473a1 7403 case ARG_FAIL:
e67c3609
LP
7404 arg_job_mode = "fail";
7405 break;
7406
23ade460
MS
7407 case ARG_IRREVERSIBLE:
7408 arg_job_mode = "replace-irreversibly";
7409 break;
7410
e67c3609
LP
7411 case ARG_IGNORE_DEPENDENCIES:
7412 arg_job_mode = "ignore-dependencies";
7e4249b9
LP
7413 break;
7414
af2d49f7 7415 case ARG_USER:
729e3769 7416 arg_scope = UNIT_FILE_USER;
7e4249b9
LP
7417 break;
7418
7419 case ARG_SYSTEM:
729e3769
LP
7420 arg_scope = UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM;
7421 break;
7422
7423 case ARG_GLOBAL:
7424 arg_scope = UNIT_FILE_GLOBAL;
7e4249b9
LP
7425 break;
7426
93a08841
MP
7427 case ARG_WAIT:
7428 arg_wait = true;
7429 break;
7430
6e905d93
LP
7431 case ARG_NO_BLOCK:
7432 arg_no_block = true;
7e4249b9
LP
7433 break;
7434
ebed32bf
MS
7435 case ARG_NO_LEGEND:
7436 arg_no_legend = true;
7437 break;
7438
611efaac
LP
7439 case ARG_NO_PAGER:
7440 arg_no_pager = true;
7441 break;
0736af98 7442
514f4ef5
LP
7443 case ARG_NO_WALL:
7444 arg_no_wall = true;
7445 break;
7446
be394c48 7447 case ARG_ROOT:
bac75eb3 7448 r = parse_path_argument_and_warn(optarg, false, &arg_root);
0f03c2a4
LP
7449 if (r < 0)
7450 return r;
be394c48
FC
7451 break;
7452
98a6e132 7453 case 'l':
8fe914ec
LP
7454 arg_full = true;
7455 break;
7456
30732560 7457 case ARG_FAILED:
9b9b3d36
MW
7458 if (strv_extend(&arg_states, "failed") < 0)
7459 return log_oom();
7460
30732560
LP
7461 break;
7462
0183528f
LP
7463 case 'q':
7464 arg_quiet = true;
7465 break;
7466
568b679f 7467 case ARG_FORCE:
313cefa1 7468 arg_force++;
568b679f
LP
7469 break;
7470
b4f27ccc 7471 case 'f':
313cefa1 7472 arg_force++;
ee5762e3
LP
7473 break;
7474
7475 case ARG_NO_RELOAD:
7476 arg_no_reload = true;
7477 break;
7478
8a0867d6
LP
7479 case ARG_KILL_WHO:
7480 arg_kill_who = optarg;
7481 break;
7482
8a0867d6 7483 case 's':
691395d8
LP
7484 arg_signal = signal_from_string_try_harder(optarg);
7485 if (arg_signal < 0) {
8a0867d6
LP
7486 log_error("Failed to parse signal string %s.", optarg);
7487 return -EINVAL;
7488 }
7489 break;
7490
501fc174
LP
7491 case ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD:
7492 arg_ask_password = false;
7493 break;
7494
f459b602
MAP
7495 case 'H':
7496 arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_REMOTE;
7497 arg_host = optarg;
a8f11321
LP
7498 break;
7499
f459b602 7500 case 'M':
de33fc62 7501 arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_MACHINE;
f459b602 7502 arg_host = optarg;
a8f11321
LP
7503 break;
7504
729e3769
LP
7505 case ARG_RUNTIME:
7506 arg_runtime = true;
7507 break;
7508
df50185b
LP
7509 case 'n':
7510 if (safe_atou(optarg, &arg_lines) < 0) {
7511 log_error("Failed to parse lines '%s'", optarg);
7512 return -EINVAL;
7513 }
7514 break;
7515
df50185b
LP
7516 case 'o':
7517 arg_output = output_mode_from_string(optarg);
7518 if (arg_output < 0) {
7519 log_error("Unknown output '%s'.", optarg);
7520 return -EINVAL;
7521 }
7522 break;
7523
b37844d3
LP
7524 case 'i':
7525 arg_ignore_inhibitors = true;
7526 break;
7527
5d0c05e5
LN
7528 case ARG_PLAIN:
7529 arg_plain = true;
7530 break;
7531
5bdf2243
JJ
7532 case ARG_FIRMWARE_SETUP:
7533 arg_firmware_setup = true;
7534 break;
7535
9b9b3d36 7536 case ARG_STATE: {
bf409580
TA
7537 if (isempty(optarg)) {
7538 log_error("--signal requires arguments.");
7539 return -EINVAL;
7540 }
9b9b3d36 7541
c58bd76a 7542 for (p = optarg;;) {
bc6c18fe 7543 _cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL;
9b9b3d36 7544
5ab22f33
SS
7545 r = extract_first_word(&p, &s, ",", 0);
7546 if (r < 0)
7547 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse signal: %s", optarg);
5ab22f33
SS
7548 if (r == 0)
7549 break;
9b9b3d36 7550
e16972e6
ZJS
7551 if (streq(s, "help")) {
7552 help_states();
7553 return 0;
7554 }
7555
7e9d36e0 7556 if (strv_push(&arg_states, s) < 0)
9b9b3d36 7557 return log_oom();
7e9d36e0
LP
7558
7559 s = NULL;
9b9b3d36
MW
7560 }
7561 break;
7562 }
7563
1238ee09
LP
7564 case 'r':
7565 if (geteuid() != 0) {
f1721625 7566 log_error("--recursive requires root privileges.");
1238ee09
LP
7567 return -EPERM;
7568 }
7569
7570 arg_recursive = true;
7571 break;
7572
d309c1c3
LP
7573 case ARG_PRESET_MODE:
7574
7575 arg_preset_mode = unit_file_preset_mode_from_string(optarg);
7576 if (arg_preset_mode < 0) {
7577 log_error("Failed to parse preset mode: %s.", optarg);
7578 return -EINVAL;
7579 }
7580
7581 break;
7582
57ab2eab
JS
7583 case ARG_NOW:
7584 arg_now = true;
7585 break;
7586
9ef15026
JS
7587 case ARG_MESSAGE:
7588 if (strv_extend(&arg_wall, optarg) < 0)
7589 return log_oom();
7590 break;
7591
7e4249b9
LP
7592 case '?':
7593 return -EINVAL;
7594
7595 default:
eb9da376 7596 assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
7e4249b9 7597 }
7e4249b9 7598
f459b602 7599 if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL && arg_scope != UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM) {
a8f11321
LP
7600 log_error("Cannot access user instance remotely.");
7601 return -EINVAL;
7602 }
7603
93a08841
MP
7604 if (arg_wait && arg_no_block) {
7605 log_error("--wait may not be combined with --no-block.");
7606 return -EINVAL;
7607 }
7608
7e4249b9
LP
7609 return 1;
7610}
7611
e4b61340
LP
7612static int halt_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
7613
7614 enum {
7615 ARG_HELP = 0x100,
7616 ARG_HALT,
514f4ef5
LP
7617 ARG_REBOOT,
7618 ARG_NO_WALL
e4b61340
LP
7619 };
7620
7621 static const struct option options[] = {
7622 { "help", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HELP },
7623 { "halt", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HALT },
7624 { "poweroff", no_argument, NULL, 'p' },
7625 { "reboot", no_argument, NULL, ARG_REBOOT },
7626 { "force", no_argument, NULL, 'f' },
7627 { "wtmp-only", no_argument, NULL, 'w' },
7628 { "no-wtmp", no_argument, NULL, 'd' },
f3f054f0 7629 { "no-sync", no_argument, NULL, 'n' },
514f4ef5 7630 { "no-wall", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_WALL },
eb9da376 7631 {}
e4b61340
LP
7632 };
7633
37185ec8 7634 int c, r, runlevel;
e4b61340
LP
7635
7636 assert(argc >= 0);
7637 assert(argv);
7638
7639 if (utmp_get_runlevel(&runlevel, NULL) >= 0)
7640 if (runlevel == '0' || runlevel == '6')
65491fd8 7641 arg_force = 2;
e4b61340 7642
601185b4 7643 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "pfwdnih", options, NULL)) >= 0)
e4b61340
LP
7644 switch (c) {
7645
7646 case ARG_HELP:
601185b4
ZJS
7647 halt_help();
7648 return 0;
e4b61340
LP
7649
7650 case ARG_HALT:
7651 arg_action = ACTION_HALT;
7652 break;
7653
7654 case 'p':
a042efad
MS
7655 if (arg_action != ACTION_REBOOT)
7656 arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
e4b61340
LP
7657 break;
7658
7659 case ARG_REBOOT:
7660 arg_action = ACTION_REBOOT;
7661 break;
7662
7663 case 'f':
65491fd8 7664 arg_force = 2;
e4b61340
LP
7665 break;
7666
7667 case 'w':
7668 arg_dry = true;
7669 break;
7670
7671 case 'd':
7672 arg_no_wtmp = true;
7673 break;
7674
f3f054f0
TB
7675 case 'n':
7676 arg_no_sync = true;
7677 break;
7678
514f4ef5
LP
7679 case ARG_NO_WALL:
7680 arg_no_wall = true;
7681 break;
7682
e4b61340
LP
7683 case 'i':
7684 case 'h':
7685 /* Compatibility nops */
7686 break;
7687
7688 case '?':
7689 return -EINVAL;
7690
7691 default:
eb9da376 7692 assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
e4b61340 7693 }
e4b61340 7694
c5220a94 7695 if (arg_action == ACTION_REBOOT && (argc == optind || argc == optind + 1)) {
27c06cb5 7696 r = update_reboot_parameter_and_warn(argc == optind + 1 ? argv[optind] : NULL);
c5220a94 7697 if (r < 0)
37185ec8 7698 return r;
37185ec8 7699 } else if (optind < argc) {
e4b61340
LP
7700 log_error("Too many arguments.");
7701 return -EINVAL;
7702 }
7703
7704 return 1;
7705}
7706
2cc7b0a2 7707static int parse_shutdown_time_spec(const char *t, usec_t *_u) {
f6144808
LP
7708 assert(t);
7709 assert(_u);
7710
7711 if (streq(t, "now"))
7712 *_u = 0;
1a639877 7713 else if (!strchr(t, ':')) {
f6144808
LP
7714 uint64_t u;
7715
1a639877 7716 if (safe_atou64(t, &u) < 0)
f6144808
LP
7717 return -EINVAL;
7718
7719 *_u = now(CLOCK_REALTIME) + USEC_PER_MINUTE * u;
7720 } else {
7721 char *e = NULL;
7722 long hour, minute;
b92bea5d 7723 struct tm tm = {};
f6144808
LP
7724 time_t s;
7725 usec_t n;
7726
7727 errno = 0;
7728 hour = strtol(t, &e, 10);
8333c77e 7729 if (errno > 0 || *e != ':' || hour < 0 || hour > 23)
f6144808
LP
7730 return -EINVAL;
7731
7732 minute = strtol(e+1, &e, 10);
8333c77e 7733 if (errno > 0 || *e != 0 || minute < 0 || minute > 59)
f6144808
LP
7734 return -EINVAL;
7735
7736 n = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
08e4b1c5
LP
7737 s = (time_t) (n / USEC_PER_SEC);
7738
f6144808
LP
7739 assert_se(localtime_r(&s, &tm));
7740
7741 tm.tm_hour = (int) hour;
7742 tm.tm_min = (int) minute;
08e4b1c5 7743 tm.tm_sec = 0;
f6144808
LP
7744
7745 assert_se(s = mktime(&tm));
7746
7747 *_u = (usec_t) s * USEC_PER_SEC;
7748
7749 while (*_u <= n)
7750 *_u += USEC_PER_DAY;
7751 }
7752
7753 return 0;
7754}
7755
e4b61340
LP
7756static int shutdown_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
7757
7758 enum {
7759 ARG_HELP = 0x100,
514f4ef5 7760 ARG_NO_WALL
e4b61340
LP
7761 };
7762
7763 static const struct option options[] = {
7764 { "help", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HELP },
7765 { "halt", no_argument, NULL, 'H' },
7766 { "poweroff", no_argument, NULL, 'P' },
7767 { "reboot", no_argument, NULL, 'r' },
04ebb595 7768 { "kexec", no_argument, NULL, 'K' }, /* not documented extension */
514f4ef5 7769 { "no-wall", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_WALL },
eb9da376 7770 {}
e4b61340
LP
7771 };
7772
172d7abf 7773 char **wall = NULL;
f6144808 7774 int c, r;
e4b61340
LP
7775
7776 assert(argc >= 0);
7777 assert(argv);
7778
a4420f7b 7779 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "HPrhkKtafFc", options, NULL)) >= 0)
e4b61340
LP
7780 switch (c) {
7781
7782 case ARG_HELP:
601185b4
ZJS
7783 shutdown_help();
7784 return 0;
e4b61340
LP
7785
7786 case 'H':
7787 arg_action = ACTION_HALT;
7788 break;
7789
7790 case 'P':
7791 arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
7792 break;
7793
7794 case 'r':
5622dde3
KS
7795 if (kexec_loaded())
7796 arg_action = ACTION_KEXEC;
7797 else
7798 arg_action = ACTION_REBOOT;
e4b61340
LP
7799 break;
7800
04ebb595
LP
7801 case 'K':
7802 arg_action = ACTION_KEXEC;
7803 break;
7804
e4b61340
LP
7805 case 'h':
7806 if (arg_action != ACTION_HALT)
7807 arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
7808 break;
7809
7810 case 'k':
7811 arg_dry = true;
7812 break;
7813
514f4ef5
LP
7814 case ARG_NO_WALL:
7815 arg_no_wall = true;
7816 break;
7817
e4b61340
LP
7818 case 't':
7819 case 'a':
75836b9d
JS
7820 case 'f':
7821 case 'F':
e4b61340
LP
7822 /* Compatibility nops */
7823 break;
7824
f6144808
LP
7825 case 'c':
7826 arg_action = ACTION_CANCEL_SHUTDOWN;
7827 break;
7828
e4b61340
LP
7829 case '?':
7830 return -EINVAL;
7831
7832 default:
eb9da376 7833 assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
e4b61340 7834 }
e4b61340 7835
dfcc5c33 7836 if (argc > optind && arg_action != ACTION_CANCEL_SHUTDOWN) {
2cc7b0a2 7837 r = parse_shutdown_time_spec(argv[optind], &arg_when);
7e59bfcb 7838 if (r < 0) {
f6144808
LP
7839 log_error("Failed to parse time specification: %s", argv[optind]);
7840 return r;
7841 }
6b5ad000 7842 } else
08e4b1c5 7843 arg_when = now(CLOCK_REALTIME) + USEC_PER_MINUTE;
442b9094 7844
dfcc5c33
MS
7845 if (argc > optind && arg_action == ACTION_CANCEL_SHUTDOWN)
7846 /* No time argument for shutdown cancel */
172d7abf 7847 wall = argv + optind;
dfcc5c33
MS
7848 else if (argc > optind + 1)
7849 /* We skip the time argument */
172d7abf
LP
7850 wall = argv + optind + 1;
7851
7852 if (wall) {
7853 arg_wall = strv_copy(wall);
7854 if (!arg_wall)
7855 return log_oom();
7856 }
e4b61340
LP
7857
7858 optind = argc;
7859
7860 return 1;
e4b61340
LP
7861}
7862
7863static int telinit_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
7864
7865 enum {
7866 ARG_HELP = 0x100,
514f4ef5 7867 ARG_NO_WALL
e4b61340
LP
7868 };
7869
7870 static const struct option options[] = {
7871 { "help", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HELP },
514f4ef5 7872 { "no-wall", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_WALL },
eb9da376 7873 {}
e4b61340
LP
7874 };
7875
7876 static const struct {
7877 char from;
7878 enum action to;
7879 } table[] = {
7880 { '0', ACTION_POWEROFF },
7881 { '6', ACTION_REBOOT },
ef2f1067 7882 { '1', ACTION_RESCUE },
e4b61340
LP
7883 { '2', ACTION_RUNLEVEL2 },
7884 { '3', ACTION_RUNLEVEL3 },
7885 { '4', ACTION_RUNLEVEL4 },
7886 { '5', ACTION_RUNLEVEL5 },
7887 { 's', ACTION_RESCUE },
7888 { 'S', ACTION_RESCUE },
7889 { 'q', ACTION_RELOAD },
7890 { 'Q', ACTION_RELOAD },
7891 { 'u', ACTION_REEXEC },
7892 { 'U', ACTION_REEXEC }
7893 };
7894
7895 unsigned i;
7896 int c;
7897
7898 assert(argc >= 0);
7899 assert(argv);
7900
601185b4 7901 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "", options, NULL)) >= 0)
e4b61340
LP
7902 switch (c) {
7903
7904 case ARG_HELP:
601185b4
ZJS
7905 telinit_help();
7906 return 0;
e4b61340 7907
514f4ef5
LP
7908 case ARG_NO_WALL:
7909 arg_no_wall = true;
7910 break;
7911
e4b61340
LP
7912 case '?':
7913 return -EINVAL;
7914
7915 default:
eb9da376 7916 assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
e4b61340 7917 }
e4b61340
LP
7918
7919 if (optind >= argc) {
691395d8 7920 log_error("%s: required argument missing.", program_invocation_short_name);
e4b61340
LP
7921 return -EINVAL;
7922 }
7923
7924 if (optind + 1 < argc) {
7925 log_error("Too many arguments.");
7926 return -EINVAL;
7927 }
7928
7929 if (strlen(argv[optind]) != 1) {
7930 log_error("Expected single character argument.");
7931 return -EINVAL;
7932 }
7933
7934 for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(table); i++)
7935 if (table[i].from == argv[optind][0])
7936 break;
7937
7938 if (i >= ELEMENTSOF(table)) {
b0193f1c 7939 log_error("Unknown command '%s'.", argv[optind]);
e4b61340
LP
7940 return -EINVAL;
7941 }
7942
7943 arg_action = table[i].to;
7944
313cefa1 7945 optind++;
e4b61340
LP
7946
7947 return 1;
7948}
7949
7950static int runlevel_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
7951
7952 enum {
7953 ARG_HELP = 0x100,
7954 };
7955
7956 static const struct option options[] = {
7957 { "help", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HELP },
eb9da376 7958 {}
e4b61340
LP
7959 };
7960
7961 int c;
7962
7963 assert(argc >= 0);
7964 assert(argv);
7965
601185b4 7966 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "", options, NULL)) >= 0)
e4b61340
LP
7967 switch (c) {
7968
7969 case ARG_HELP:
601185b4
ZJS
7970 runlevel_help();
7971 return 0;
e4b61340
LP
7972
7973 case '?':
7974 return -EINVAL;
7975
7976 default:
eb9da376 7977 assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
e4b61340 7978 }
e4b61340
LP
7979
7980 if (optind < argc) {
7981 log_error("Too many arguments.");
7982 return -EINVAL;
7983 }
7984
7985 return 1;
7986}
7987
7988static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
7989 assert(argc >= 0);
7990 assert(argv);
7991
7992 if (program_invocation_short_name) {
7993
7994 if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "halt")) {
7995 arg_action = ACTION_HALT;
7996 return halt_parse_argv(argc, argv);
7997 } else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "poweroff")) {
7998 arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
7999 return halt_parse_argv(argc, argv);
8000 } else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "reboot")) {
5622dde3
KS
8001 if (kexec_loaded())
8002 arg_action = ACTION_KEXEC;
8003 else
8004 arg_action = ACTION_REBOOT;
e4b61340
LP
8005 return halt_parse_argv(argc, argv);
8006 } else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "shutdown")) {
8007 arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
8008 return shutdown_parse_argv(argc, argv);
8009 } else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "init")) {
d5ca5f11
LP
8010
8011 if (sd_booted() > 0) {
f459b602 8012 arg_action = _ACTION_INVALID;
d5ca5f11
LP
8013 return telinit_parse_argv(argc, argv);
8014 } else {
8015 /* Hmm, so some other init system is
8016 * running, we need to forward this
8017 * request to it. For now we simply
8018 * guess that it is Upstart. */
8019
4ad61fd1 8020 execv(TELINIT, argv);
d5ca5f11
LP
8021
8022 log_error("Couldn't find an alternative telinit implementation to spawn.");
8023 return -EIO;
8024 }
8025
e4b61340
LP
8026 } else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "runlevel")) {
8027 arg_action = ACTION_RUNLEVEL;
8028 return runlevel_parse_argv(argc, argv);
8029 }
8030 }
8031
8032 arg_action = ACTION_SYSTEMCTL;
8033 return systemctl_parse_argv(argc, argv);
8034}
8035
d2e79673 8036#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
44a6b1b6 8037_pure_ static int action_to_runlevel(void) {
eb22ac37
LP
8038
8039 static const char table[_ACTION_MAX] = {
8040 [ACTION_HALT] = '0',
8041 [ACTION_POWEROFF] = '0',
8042 [ACTION_REBOOT] = '6',
8043 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL2] = '2',
8044 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL3] = '3',
8045 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL4] = '4',
8046 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL5] = '5',
8047 [ACTION_RESCUE] = '1'
8048 };
8049
d55ae9e6
LP
8050 assert(arg_action < _ACTION_MAX);
8051
8052 return table[arg_action];
8053}
d2e79673 8054#endif
d55ae9e6 8055
d55ae9e6 8056static int talk_initctl(void) {
eca830be 8057#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
cbc9fbd1
LP
8058 struct init_request request = {
8059 .magic = INIT_MAGIC,
8060 .sleeptime = 0,
8061 .cmd = INIT_CMD_RUNLVL
8062 };
8063
7fd1b19b 8064 _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
d55ae9e6 8065 char rl;
cbc9fbd1 8066 int r;
eb22ac37 8067
427b47c4
ZJS
8068 rl = action_to_runlevel();
8069 if (!rl)
eb22ac37
LP
8070 return 0;
8071
d55ae9e6
LP
8072 request.runlevel = rl;
8073
427b47c4
ZJS
8074 fd = open(INIT_FIFO, O_WRONLY|O_NDELAY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);
8075 if (fd < 0) {
d55ae9e6
LP
8076 if (errno == ENOENT)
8077 return 0;
eb22ac37 8078
eca830be 8079 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open "INIT_FIFO": %m");
d55ae9e6 8080 }
eb22ac37 8081
553acb7b
ZJS
8082 r = loop_write(fd, &request, sizeof(request), false);
8083 if (r < 0)
8084 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write to "INIT_FIFO": %m");
eb22ac37
LP
8085
8086 return 1;
eca830be
LP
8087#else
8088 return 0;
8089#endif
e4b61340
LP
8090}
8091
e449de87
LP
8092static int systemctl_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
8093
8094 static const Verb verbs[] = {
1e726cc9 8095 { "list-units", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, VERB_DEFAULT|VERB_NOCHROOT, list_units },
988b3b17
ZJS
8096 { "list-unit-files", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, 0, list_unit_files },
8097 { "list-sockets", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, list_sockets },
8098 { "list-timers", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, list_timers },
8099 { "list-jobs", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, list_jobs },
8100 { "list-machines", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, list_machines },
8101 { "clear-jobs", VERB_ANY, 1, VERB_NOCHROOT, trivial_method },
8102 { "cancel", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, cancel_job },
8103 { "start", 2, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_unit },
8104 { "stop", 2, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_unit },
8105 { "condstop", 2, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_unit }, /* For compatibility with ALTLinux */
8106 { "reload", 2, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_unit },
8107 { "restart", 2, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_unit },
8108 { "try-restart", 2, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_unit },
8109 { "reload-or-restart", 2, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_unit },
8110 { "reload-or-try-restart", 2, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_unit }, /* For compatbility with old systemctl <= 228 */
8111 { "try-reload-or-restart", 2, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_unit },
8112 { "force-reload", 2, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_unit }, /* For compatibility with SysV */
8113 { "condreload", 2, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_unit }, /* For compatibility with ALTLinux */
8114 { "condrestart", 2, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_unit }, /* For compatibility with RH */
8115 { "isolate", 2, 2, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_unit },
8116 { "kill", 2, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, kill_unit },
8117 { "is-active", 2, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, check_unit_active },
8118 { "check", 2, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, check_unit_active },
8119 { "is-failed", 2, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, check_unit_failed },
8120 { "show", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, show },
8121 { "cat", 2, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, cat },
8122 { "status", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, show },
8123 { "help", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, show },
8124 { "daemon-reload", VERB_ANY, 1, VERB_NOCHROOT, daemon_reload },
8125 { "daemon-reexec", VERB_ANY, 1, VERB_NOCHROOT, daemon_reload },
8126 { "show-environment", VERB_ANY, 1, VERB_NOCHROOT, show_environment },
8127 { "set-environment", 2, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, set_environment },
8128 { "unset-environment", 2, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, set_environment },
8129 { "import-environment", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, import_environment },
8130 { "halt", VERB_ANY, 1, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_system_special },
8131 { "poweroff", VERB_ANY, 1, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_system_special },
8132 { "reboot", VERB_ANY, 2, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_system_special },
8133 { "kexec", VERB_ANY, 1, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_system_special },
8134 { "suspend", VERB_ANY, 1, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_system_special },
8135 { "hibernate", VERB_ANY, 1, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_system_special },
8136 { "hybrid-sleep", VERB_ANY, 1, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_system_special },
8137 { "default", VERB_ANY, 1, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_special },
8138 { "rescue", VERB_ANY, 1, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_system_special },
8139 { "emergency", VERB_ANY, 1, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_system_special },
8140 { "exit", VERB_ANY, 2, VERB_NOCHROOT, start_special },
8141 { "reset-failed", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, reset_failed },
8142 { "enable", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, enable_unit },
8143 { "disable", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, enable_unit },
8144 { "is-enabled", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, unit_is_enabled },
8145 { "reenable", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, enable_unit },
8146 { "preset", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, enable_unit },
8147 { "preset-all", VERB_ANY, 1, 0, preset_all },
8148 { "mask", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, enable_unit },
8149 { "unmask", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, enable_unit },
8150 { "link", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, enable_unit },
8151 { "revert", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, enable_unit },
8152 { "switch-root", 2, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, switch_root },
8153 { "list-dependencies", VERB_ANY, 2, VERB_NOCHROOT, list_dependencies },
8154 { "set-default", 2, 2, 0, set_default },
8155 { "get-default", VERB_ANY, 1, 0, get_default },
8156 { "set-property", 3, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, set_property },
8157 { "is-system-running", VERB_ANY, 1, 0, is_system_running },
8158 { "add-wants", 3, VERB_ANY, 0, add_dependency },
8159 { "add-requires", 3, VERB_ANY, 0, add_dependency },
8160 { "edit", 2, VERB_ANY, VERB_NOCHROOT, edit },
d08e75ed 8161 {}
e449de87 8162 };
7e4249b9 8163
e449de87 8164 return dispatch_verb(argc, argv, verbs, NULL);
e4b61340
LP
8165}
8166
4fbd7192 8167static int reload_with_fallback(void) {
e4b61340 8168
4fbd7192 8169 /* First, try systemd via D-Bus. */
e449de87 8170 if (daemon_reload(0, NULL, NULL) >= 0)
4fbd7192 8171 return 0;
e4b61340
LP
8172
8173 /* Nothing else worked, so let's try signals */
2853b60a 8174 assert(IN_SET(arg_action, ACTION_RELOAD, ACTION_REEXEC));
e4b61340 8175
4a62c710
MS
8176 if (kill(1, arg_action == ACTION_RELOAD ? SIGHUP : SIGTERM) < 0)
8177 return log_error_errno(errno, "kill() failed: %m");
e4b61340
LP
8178
8179 return 0;
8180}
8181
4fbd7192 8182static int start_with_fallback(void) {
e4b61340 8183
4fbd7192 8184 /* First, try systemd via D-Bus. */
e449de87 8185 if (start_unit(0, NULL, NULL) >= 0)
4fbd7192 8186 return 0;
e4b61340 8187
2853b60a 8188 /* Nothing else worked, so let's try /dev/initctl */
fbc43921 8189 if (talk_initctl() > 0)
48ec22bc 8190 return 0;
d55ae9e6
LP
8191
8192 log_error("Failed to talk to init daemon.");
8193 return -EIO;
e4b61340
LP
8194}
8195
477def80 8196static int halt_now(enum action a) {
27c06cb5 8197 int r;
e606bb61 8198
4a3ad399
LP
8199 /* The kernel will automaticall flush ATA disks and suchlike
8200 * on reboot(), but the file systems need to be synce'd
8201 * explicitly in advance. */
f3f054f0
TB
8202 if (!arg_no_sync)
8203 (void) sync();
4a3ad399
LP
8204
8205 /* Make sure C-A-D is handled by the kernel from this point
8206 * on... */
19578bb2 8207 (void) reboot(RB_ENABLE_CAD);
e606bb61 8208
4c80c73c 8209 switch (a) {
e606bb61
LP
8210
8211 case ACTION_HALT:
8212 log_info("Halting.");
19578bb2 8213 (void) reboot(RB_HALT_SYSTEM);
477def80 8214 return -errno;
e606bb61
LP
8215
8216 case ACTION_POWEROFF:
8217 log_info("Powering off.");
19578bb2 8218 (void) reboot(RB_POWER_OFF);
477def80 8219 return -errno;
e606bb61 8220
98d52feb 8221 case ACTION_KEXEC:
477def80
LP
8222 case ACTION_REBOOT: {
8223 _cleanup_free_ char *param = NULL;
cbc9fbd1 8224
27c06cb5
LP
8225 r = read_one_line_file("/run/systemd/reboot-param", &param);
8226 if (r < 0)
8227 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to read reboot parameter file: %m");
8228
8229 if (!isempty(param)) {
477def80 8230 log_info("Rebooting with argument '%s'.", param);
19578bb2 8231 (void) syscall(SYS_reboot, LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1, LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2, LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2, param);
27c06cb5 8232 log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to reboot with parameter, retrying without: %m");
37185ec8 8233 }
e606bb61 8234
477def80 8235 log_info("Rebooting.");
19578bb2 8236 (void) reboot(RB_AUTOBOOT);
477def80 8237 return -errno;
e606bb61
LP
8238 }
8239
477def80
LP
8240 default:
8241 assert_not_reached("Unknown action.");
8242 }
e606bb61
LP
8243}
8244
56a730fa
LP
8245static int logind_schedule_shutdown(void) {
8246
8247#ifdef HAVE_LOGIND
4afd3348 8248 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
56a730fa
LP
8249 char date[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
8250 const char *action;
4fbd7192 8251 sd_bus *bus;
56a730fa
LP
8252 int r;
8253
4fbd7192 8254 r = acquire_bus(BUS_FULL, &bus);
56a730fa 8255 if (r < 0)
4fbd7192 8256 return r;
56a730fa
LP
8257
8258 switch (arg_action) {
8259 case ACTION_HALT:
8260 action = "halt";
8261 break;
8262 case ACTION_POWEROFF:
8263 action = "poweroff";
8264 break;
8265 case ACTION_KEXEC:
8266 action = "kexec";
8267 break;
a4420f7b
LP
8268 case ACTION_EXIT:
8269 action = "exit";
8270 break;
8271 case ACTION_REBOOT:
56a730fa
LP
8272 default:
8273 action = "reboot";
8274 break;
8275 }
8276
8277 if (arg_dry)
8278 action = strjoina("dry-", action);
8279
d2ad7e1b
ZJS
8280 (void) logind_set_wall_message();
8281
56a730fa 8282 r = sd_bus_call_method(
4fbd7192 8283 bus,
56a730fa
LP
8284 "org.freedesktop.login1",
8285 "/org/freedesktop/login1",
8286 "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
8287 "ScheduleShutdown",
8288 &error,
8289 NULL,
8290 "st",
8291 action,
8292 arg_when);
8293 if (r < 0)
8294 return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to call ScheduleShutdown in logind, proceeding with immediate shutdown: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
8295
8296 log_info("Shutdown scheduled for %s, use 'shutdown -c' to cancel.", format_timestamp(date, sizeof(date), arg_when));
8297 return 0;
8298#else
8299 log_error("Cannot schedule shutdown without logind support, proceeding with immediate shutdown.");
8300 return -ENOSYS;
8301#endif
8302}
8303
4fbd7192 8304static int halt_main(void) {
e4b61340
LP
8305 int r;
8306
4fbd7192 8307 r = logind_check_inhibitors(arg_action);
748ebafa
LP
8308 if (r < 0)
8309 return r;
b37844d3 8310
7f96539d
LP
8311 if (arg_when > 0)
8312 return logind_schedule_shutdown();
8313
bc8c2f5c 8314 if (geteuid() != 0) {
7f96539d 8315 if (arg_dry || arg_force > 0) {
2ac3930f
IS
8316 log_error("Must be root.");
8317 return -EPERM;
8318 }
8319
7e59bfcb
LP
8320 /* Try logind if we are a normal user and no special
8321 * mode applies. Maybe PolicyKit allows us to shutdown
8322 * the machine. */
7f96539d 8323 if (IN_SET(arg_action, ACTION_POWEROFF, ACTION_REBOOT)) {
4fbd7192 8324 r = logind_reboot(arg_action);
4c80c73c
KS
8325 if (r >= 0)
8326 return r;
a9085ea3 8327 if (IN_SET(r, -EOPNOTSUPP, -EINPROGRESS))
7f96539d
LP
8328 /* requested operation is not
8329 * supported on the local system or
8330 * already in progress */
a9085ea3
IS
8331 return r;
8332 /* on all other errors, try low-level operation */
4c80c73c 8333 }
bc8c2f5c
LP
8334 }
8335
65491fd8 8336 if (!arg_dry && !arg_force)
4fbd7192 8337 return start_with_fallback();
e4b61340 8338
2ac3930f
IS
8339 assert(geteuid() == 0);
8340
d90e1a30
LP
8341 if (!arg_no_wtmp) {
8342 if (sd_booted() > 0)
8343 log_debug("Not writing utmp record, assuming that systemd-update-utmp is used.");
7e59bfcb
LP
8344 else {
8345 r = utmp_put_shutdown();
8346 if (r < 0)
da927ba9 8347 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to write utmp record: %m");
7e59bfcb 8348 }
d90e1a30 8349 }
e4b61340 8350
e4b61340
LP
8351 if (arg_dry)
8352 return 0;
8353
477def80 8354 r = halt_now(arg_action);
691395d8 8355 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to reboot: %m");
e4b61340
LP
8356}
8357
8358static int runlevel_main(void) {
8359 int r, runlevel, previous;
8360
729e3769
LP
8361 r = utmp_get_runlevel(&runlevel, &previous);
8362 if (r < 0) {
8363 puts("unknown");
e4b61340
LP
8364 return r;
8365 }
8366
8367 printf("%c %c\n",
8368 previous <= 0 ? 'N' : previous,
8369 runlevel <= 0 ? 'N' : runlevel);
8370
8371 return 0;
8372}
8373
2cf05793
LP
8374static int logind_cancel_shutdown(void) {
8375#ifdef HAVE_LOGIND
4afd3348 8376 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
4fbd7192 8377 sd_bus *bus;
949d9ce9
LP
8378 int r;
8379
4fbd7192 8380 r = acquire_bus(BUS_FULL, &bus);
949d9ce9 8381 if (r < 0)
4fbd7192 8382 return r;
949d9ce9 8383
4fbd7192 8384 (void) logind_set_wall_message();
949d9ce9
LP
8385
8386 r = sd_bus_call_method(
4fbd7192 8387 bus,
949d9ce9
LP
8388 "org.freedesktop.login1",
8389 "/org/freedesktop/login1",
8390 "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
8391 "CancelScheduledShutdown",
8392 &error,
8393 NULL, NULL);
8394 if (r < 0)
8395 return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to talk to logind, shutdown hasn't been cancelled: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
8396
8397 return 0;
2cf05793
LP
8398#else
8399 log_error("Not compiled with logind support, cannot cancel scheduled shutdowns.");
8400 return -ENOSYS;
8401#endif
949d9ce9
LP
8402}
8403
e4b61340 8404int main(int argc, char*argv[]) {
f459b602 8405 int r;
e4b61340 8406
acc28e2e
FB
8407 argv_cmdline = argv[0];
8408
a9cdc94f 8409 setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
e4b61340 8410 log_parse_environment();
2396fb04 8411 log_open();
592705f2 8412 sigbus_install();
e4b61340 8413
184ecaf7
DR
8414 /* Explicitly not on_tty() to avoid setting cached value.
8415 * This becomes relevant for piping output which might be
8416 * ellipsized. */
8417 original_stdout_is_tty = isatty(STDOUT_FILENO);
8418
04ebb595 8419 r = parse_argv(argc, argv);
f459b602 8420 if (r <= 0)
e4b61340 8421 goto finish;
7e4249b9 8422
040524b4 8423 if (arg_action != ACTION_SYSTEMCTL && running_in_chroot() > 0) {
82e23ddd 8424 log_info("Running in chroot, ignoring request.");
f459b602 8425 r = 0;
82e23ddd
LP
8426 goto finish;
8427 }
8428
41dd15e4
LP
8429 /* systemctl_main() will print an error message for the bus
8430 * connection, but only if it needs to */
e4b61340
LP
8431
8432 switch (arg_action) {
8433
22f4096c 8434 case ACTION_SYSTEMCTL:
e449de87 8435 r = systemctl_main(argc, argv);
e4b61340 8436 break;
e4b61340
LP
8437
8438 case ACTION_HALT:
8439 case ACTION_POWEROFF:
8440 case ACTION_REBOOT:
5622dde3 8441 case ACTION_KEXEC:
4fbd7192 8442 r = halt_main();
e4b61340
LP
8443 break;
8444
e4b61340
LP
8445 case ACTION_RUNLEVEL2:
8446 case ACTION_RUNLEVEL3:
8447 case ACTION_RUNLEVEL4:
8448 case ACTION_RUNLEVEL5:
8449 case ACTION_RESCUE:
514f4ef5 8450 case ACTION_EMERGENCY:
eb22ac37 8451 case ACTION_DEFAULT:
4fbd7192 8452 r = start_with_fallback();
e4b61340 8453 break;
7e4249b9 8454
e4b61340
LP
8455 case ACTION_RELOAD:
8456 case ACTION_REEXEC:
4fbd7192 8457 r = reload_with_fallback();
e4b61340
LP
8458 break;
8459
949d9ce9 8460 case ACTION_CANCEL_SHUTDOWN:
2cf05793 8461 r = logind_cancel_shutdown();
f6144808
LP
8462 break;
8463
eb22ac37 8464 case ACTION_RUNLEVEL:
4f16c1f4
LP
8465 r = runlevel_main();
8466 break;
8467
f459b602 8468 case _ACTION_INVALID:
e4b61340
LP
8469 default:
8470 assert_not_reached("Unknown action");
8471 }
7e4249b9
LP
8472
8473finish:
cf647b69
LP
8474 release_busses();
8475
f459b602
MAP
8476 pager_close();
8477 ask_password_agent_close();
8478 polkit_agent_close();
7e4249b9 8479
20b3f379 8480 strv_free(arg_types);
9b9b3d36 8481 strv_free(arg_states);
20b3f379 8482 strv_free(arg_properties);
ea4a240d 8483
172d7abf 8484 strv_free(arg_wall);
0f03c2a4 8485 free(arg_root);
172d7abf 8486
404f08d3 8487 /* Note that we return r here, not EXIT_SUCCESS, so that we can implement the LSB-like return codes */
9eb4a501 8488 return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : r;
7e4249b9 8489}