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dde6fc78 1/* Manage function descriptors. Generic version.
b168057a 2 Copyright (C) 1999-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
dde6fc78
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3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
17 Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
18 02111-1307 USA. */
19
20#include <libintl.h>
21#include <unistd.h>
22#include <string.h>
23#include <sys/param.h>
24#include <sys/mman.h>
25#include <link.h>
26#include <ldsodefs.h>
27#include <elf/dynamic-link.h>
28#include <dl-fptr.h>
fcccd512 29#include <dl-unmap-segments.h>
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30#include <atomic.h>
31
32#ifndef ELF_MACHINE_BOOT_FPTR_TABLE_LEN
33/* ELF_MACHINE_BOOT_FPTR_TABLE_LEN should be greater than the number of
34 dynamic symbols in ld.so. */
35# define ELF_MACHINE_BOOT_FPTR_TABLE_LEN 256
36#endif
37
38#ifndef ELF_MACHINE_LOAD_ADDRESS
39# error "ELF_MACHINE_LOAD_ADDRESS is not defined."
40#endif
41
42#ifndef COMPARE_AND_SWAP
43# define COMPARE_AND_SWAP(ptr, old, new) \
44 (catomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_acq (ptr, new, old) == 0)
45#endif
46
47ElfW(Addr) _dl_boot_fptr_table [ELF_MACHINE_BOOT_FPTR_TABLE_LEN];
48
49static struct local
50 {
51 struct fdesc_table *root;
52 struct fdesc *free_list;
53 unsigned int npages; /* # of pages to allocate */
54 /* the next to members MUST be consecutive! */
55 struct fdesc_table boot_table;
56 struct fdesc boot_fdescs[1024];
57 }
58local =
59 {
60#ifdef SHARED
61 /* Address of .boot_table is not known until runtime. */
62 .root = 0,
63#else
64 .root = &local.boot_table,
65#endif
66 .npages = 2,
67 .boot_table =
68 {
69 .len = sizeof (local.boot_fdescs) / sizeof (local.boot_fdescs[0]),
70 .first_unused = 0
71 }
72 };
73
74/* Create a new fdesc table and return a pointer to the first fdesc
75 entry. The fdesc lock must have been acquired already. */
76
77static struct fdesc_table *
78new_fdesc_table (struct local *l, size_t *size)
79{
80 size_t old_npages = l->npages;
81 size_t new_npages = old_npages + old_npages;
82 struct fdesc_table *new_table;
83
84 /* If someone has just created a new table, we return NULL to tell
85 the caller to use the new table. */
86 if (! COMPARE_AND_SWAP (&l->npages, old_npages, new_npages))
87 return (struct fdesc_table *) NULL;
88
89 *size = old_npages * GLRO(dl_pagesize);
90 new_table = __mmap (NULL, *size,
91 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
92 if (new_table == MAP_FAILED)
93 _dl_signal_error (errno, NULL, NULL,
94 N_("cannot map pages for fdesc table"));
95
96 new_table->len
97 = (*size - sizeof (*new_table)) / sizeof (struct fdesc);
98 new_table->first_unused = 1;
99 return new_table;
100}
101
102/* Must call _dl_fptr_init before using any other function. */
5556231d 103void
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104_dl_fptr_init (void)
105{
106 struct local *l;
107
108 ELF_MACHINE_LOAD_ADDRESS (l, local);
109 l->root = &l->boot_table;
110}
111
112static ElfW(Addr)
113make_fdesc (ElfW(Addr) ip, ElfW(Addr) gp)
114{
115 struct fdesc *fdesc = NULL;
116 struct fdesc_table *root;
117 unsigned int old;
118 struct local *l;
119
120 ELF_MACHINE_LOAD_ADDRESS (l, local);
121
122 retry:
123 root = l->root;
124 while (1)
125 {
126 old = root->first_unused;
127 if (old >= root->len)
128 break;
129 else if (COMPARE_AND_SWAP (&root->first_unused, old, old + 1))
130 {
131 fdesc = &root->fdesc[old];
132 goto install;
133 }
134 }
135
136 if (l->free_list)
137 {
138 /* Get it from free-list. */
139 do
140 {
141 fdesc = l->free_list;
142 if (fdesc == NULL)
143 goto retry;
144 }
145 while (! COMPARE_AND_SWAP ((ElfW(Addr) *) &l->free_list,
146 (ElfW(Addr)) fdesc, fdesc->ip));
147 }
148 else
149 {
150 /* Create a new fdesc table. */
151 size_t size;
152 struct fdesc_table *new_table = new_fdesc_table (l, &size);
153
154 if (new_table == NULL)
155 goto retry;
156
157 new_table->next = root;
158 if (! COMPARE_AND_SWAP ((ElfW(Addr) *) &l->root,
159 (ElfW(Addr)) root,
160 (ElfW(Addr)) new_table))
161 {
162 /* Someone has just installed a new table. Return NULL to
163 tell the caller to use the new table. */
164 __munmap (new_table, size);
165 goto retry;
166 }
167
168 /* Note that the first entry was reserved while allocating the
169 memory for the new page. */
170 fdesc = &new_table->fdesc[0];
171 }
172
173 install:
174 fdesc->ip = ip;
175 fdesc->gp = gp;
176
177 return (ElfW(Addr)) fdesc;
178}
179
180
181static inline ElfW(Addr) * __attribute__ ((always_inline))
182make_fptr_table (struct link_map *map)
183{
184 const ElfW(Sym) *symtab
185 = (const void *) D_PTR (map, l_info[DT_SYMTAB]);
186 const char *strtab = (const void *) D_PTR (map, l_info[DT_STRTAB]);
187 ElfW(Addr) *fptr_table;
188 size_t size;
189 size_t len;
190
191 /* XXX Apparently the only way to find out the size of the dynamic
192 symbol section is to assume that the string table follows right
193 afterwards... */
194 len = ((strtab - (char *) symtab)
195 / map->l_info[DT_SYMENT]->d_un.d_val);
196 size = ((len * sizeof (fptr_table[0]) + GLRO(dl_pagesize) - 1)
197 & -GLRO(dl_pagesize));
198 /* XXX We don't support here in the moment systems without MAP_ANON.
199 There probably are none for IA-64. In case this is proven wrong
200 we will have to open /dev/null here and use the file descriptor
201 instead of the hard-coded -1. */
202 fptr_table = __mmap (NULL, size,
203 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE,
204 -1, 0);
205 if (fptr_table == MAP_FAILED)
206 _dl_signal_error (errno, NULL, NULL,
207 N_("cannot map pages for fptr table"));
208
209 if (COMPARE_AND_SWAP ((ElfW(Addr) *) &map->l_mach.fptr_table,
210 (ElfW(Addr)) NULL, (ElfW(Addr)) fptr_table))
211 map->l_mach.fptr_table_len = len;
212 else
213 __munmap (fptr_table, len * sizeof (fptr_table[0]));
214
215 return map->l_mach.fptr_table;
216}
217
218
219ElfW(Addr)
220_dl_make_fptr (struct link_map *map, const ElfW(Sym) *sym,
221 ElfW(Addr) ip)
222{
223 ElfW(Addr) *ftab = map->l_mach.fptr_table;
224 const ElfW(Sym) *symtab;
225 Elf_Symndx symidx;
226 struct local *l;
227
228 if (__builtin_expect (ftab == NULL, 0))
229 ftab = make_fptr_table (map);
230
231 symtab = (const void *) D_PTR (map, l_info[DT_SYMTAB]);
232 symidx = sym - symtab;
233
234 if (symidx >= map->l_mach.fptr_table_len)
235 _dl_signal_error (0, NULL, NULL,
236 N_("internal error: symidx out of range of fptr table"));
237
238 while (ftab[symidx] == 0)
239 {
240 /* GOT has already been relocated in elf_get_dynamic_info -
241 don't try to relocate it again. */
242 ElfW(Addr) fdesc
243 = make_fdesc (ip, map->l_info[DT_PLTGOT]->d_un.d_ptr);
244
245 if (__builtin_expect (COMPARE_AND_SWAP (&ftab[symidx], (ElfW(Addr)) NULL,
246 fdesc), 1))
247 {
248 /* Noone has updated the entry and the new function
249 descriptor has been installed. */
250#if 0
251 const char *strtab
252 = (const void *) D_PTR (map, l_info[DT_STRTAB]);
253
254 ELF_MACHINE_LOAD_ADDRESS (l, local);
255 if (l->root != &l->boot_table
256 || l->boot_table.first_unused > 20)
257 _dl_debug_printf ("created fdesc symbol `%s' at %lx\n",
258 strtab + sym->st_name, ftab[symidx]);
259#endif
260 break;
261 }
262 else
263 {
264 /* We created a duplicated function descriptor. We put it on
265 free-list. */
266 struct fdesc *f = (struct fdesc *) fdesc;
267
268 ELF_MACHINE_LOAD_ADDRESS (l, local);
269
270 do
271 f->ip = (ElfW(Addr)) l->free_list;
272 while (! COMPARE_AND_SWAP ((ElfW(Addr) *) &l->free_list,
273 f->ip, fdesc));
274 }
275 }
276
277 return ftab[symidx];
278}
279
280
281void
282_dl_unmap (struct link_map *map)
283{
284 ElfW(Addr) *ftab = map->l_mach.fptr_table;
285 struct fdesc *head = NULL, *tail = NULL;
286 size_t i;
287
fcccd512 288 _dl_unmap_segments (map);
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289
290 if (ftab == NULL)
291 return;
292
293 /* String together the fdesc structures that are being freed. */
294 for (i = 0; i < map->l_mach.fptr_table_len; ++i)
295 {
296 if (ftab[i])
297 {
298 *(struct fdesc **) ftab[i] = head;
299 head = (struct fdesc *) ftab[i];
300 if (tail == NULL)
301 tail = head;
302 }
303 }
304
305 /* Prepend the new list to the free_list: */
306 if (tail)
307 do
308 tail->ip = (ElfW(Addr)) local.free_list;
309 while (! COMPARE_AND_SWAP ((ElfW(Addr) *) &local.free_list,
310 tail->ip, (ElfW(Addr)) head));
311
312 __munmap (ftab, (map->l_mach.fptr_table_len
313 * sizeof (map->l_mach.fptr_table[0])));
314
315 map->l_mach.fptr_table = NULL;
316}
317
318
319ElfW(Addr)
320_dl_lookup_address (const void *address)
321{
322 ElfW(Addr) addr = (ElfW(Addr)) address;
323 struct fdesc_table *t;
324 unsigned long int i;
325
326 for (t = local.root; t != NULL; t = t->next)
327 {
328 i = (struct fdesc *) addr - &t->fdesc[0];
329 if (i < t->first_unused && addr == (ElfW(Addr)) &t->fdesc[i])
330 {
331 addr = t->fdesc[i].ip;
332 break;
333 }
334 }
335
336 return addr;
337}