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1.file "roundf.s"
2
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3
4// Copyright (c) 2000 - 2003, Intel Corporation
8da2915d 5// All rights reserved.
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6//
7// Contributed 2000 by the Intel Numerics Group, Intel Corporation
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8//
9// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
11// met:
12//
13// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15//
16// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19//
20// * The name of Intel Corporation may not be used to endorse or promote
21// products derived from this software without specific prior written
22// permission.
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23
24// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
25// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
8da2915d 26// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
0ecb606c 27// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL OR ITS
8da2915d 28// CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
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29// EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
30// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
31// PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
8da2915d 32// OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY OR TORT (INCLUDING
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33// NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
34// SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35//
8da2915d 36// Intel Corporation is the author of this code, and requests that all
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37// problem reports or change requests be submitted to it directly at
38// http://www.intel.com/software/products/opensource/libraries/num.htm.
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39//
40// History
41//==============================================================
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42// 10/25/00 Initial version
43// 06/14/01 Changed cmp to an equivalent form
44// 05/20/02 Cleaned up namespace and sf0 syntax
45// 01/20/03 Improved performance and reduced code size
46// 04/18/03 Eliminate possible WAW dependency warning
47// 09/03/03 Improved performance
8da2915d 48//==============================================================
0ecb606c 49
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50// API
51//==============================================================
52// float roundf(float x)
0ecb606c 53//==============================================================
8da2915d 54
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55// general input registers:
56// r14 - r18
8da2915d 57
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58rSignexp = r14
59rExp = r15
60rExpMask = r16
61rBigexp = r17
62rExpHalf = r18
8da2915d 63
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64// floating-point registers:
65// f8 - f13
8da2915d 66
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67fXtruncInt = f9
68fNormX = f10
69fHalf = f11
70fInc = f12
71fRem = f13
72
73// predicate registers used:
74// p6 - p10
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75
76// Overview of operation
77//==============================================================
8da2915d 78// float roundf(float x)
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79// Return an integer value (represented as a float) that is x
80// rounded to nearest integer, halfway cases rounded away from
81// zero.
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82// if x>0 result = trunc(x+0.5)
83// if x<0 result = trunc(x-0.5)
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84//
85//==============================================================
8da2915d 86
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87// double_extended
88// if the exponent is > 1003e => 3F(true) = 63(decimal)
89// we have a significand of 64 bits 1.63-bits.
90// If we multiply by 2^63, we no longer have a fractional part
91// So input is an integer value already.
8da2915d 92
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93// double
94// if the exponent is >= 10033 => 34(true) = 52(decimal)
95// 34 + 3ff = 433
96// we have a significand of 53 bits 1.52-bits. (implicit 1)
97// If we multiply by 2^52, we no longer have a fractional part
98// So input is an integer value already.
8da2915d 99
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100// single
101// if the exponent is > 10016 => 17(true) = 23(decimal)
102// we have a significand of 24 bits 1.23-bits. (implicit 1)
103// If we multiply by 2^23, we no longer have a fractional part
104// So input is an integer value already.
8da2915d 105
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106
107.section .text
0ecb606c 108GLOBAL_LIBM_ENTRY(roundf)
8da2915d 109
8da2915d 110{ .mfi
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111 getf.exp rSignexp = f8 // Get signexp, recompute if unorm
112 fcvt.fx.trunc.s1 fXtruncInt = f8 // Convert to int in significand
113 addl rBigexp = 0x10016, r0 // Set exponent at which is integer
114}
8da2915d 115{ .mfi
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116 mov rExpHalf = 0x0FFFE // Form sign and exponent of 0.5
117 fnorm.s1 fNormX = f8 // Normalize input
118 mov rExpMask = 0x1FFFF // Form exponent mask
8da2915d 119}
0ecb606c 120;;
8da2915d 121
8da2915d 122{ .mfi
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123 setf.exp fHalf = rExpHalf // Form 0.5
124 fclass.m p7,p0 = f8, 0x0b // Test x unorm
125 nop.i 0
8da2915d 126}
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127;;
128
129{ .mfb
130 nop.m 0
131 fclass.m p6,p0 = f8, 0x1e3 // Test x natval, nan, inf
132(p7) br.cond.spnt ROUND_UNORM // Branch if x unorm
8da2915d 133}
0ecb606c 134;;
8da2915d 135
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136ROUND_COMMON:
137// Return here from ROUND_UNORM
138{ .mfb
139 nop.m 0
140 fcmp.lt.s1 p8,p9 = f8, f0 // Test if x < 0
141(p6) br.cond.spnt ROUND_SPECIAL // Exit if x natval, nan, inf
8da2915d 142}
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143;;
144
8da2915d 145{ .mfi
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146 nop.m 0
147 fcvt.xf f8 = fXtruncInt // Pre-Result if 0.5 <= |x| < 2^23
148 nop.i 0
8da2915d 149}
0ecb606c 150;;
8da2915d 151
8da2915d 152{ .mfi
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153 and rExp = rSignexp, rExpMask // Get biased exponent
154 fmerge.s fInc = fNormX, f1 // Form increment if |rem| >= 0.5
155 nop.i 0
8da2915d 156}
0ecb606c 157;;
8da2915d 158
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159{ .mmi
160 cmp.lt p6,p0 = rExp, rExpHalf // Is |x| < 0.5?
161 cmp.ge p7,p0 = rExp, rBigexp // Is |x| >= 2^23?
162 cmp.lt p10,p0 = rExp, rExpHalf // Is |x| < 0.5?
8da2915d 163}
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164;;
165
166// We must correct result if |x| < 0.5, or |x| >= 2^23
167.pred.rel "mutex",p6,p7
8da2915d 168{ .mfi
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169 nop.m 0
170(p6) fmerge.s f8 = fNormX, f0 // If |x| < 0.5, result sgn(x)*0
171 nop.i 0
8da2915d 172}
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173{ .mfb
174(p7) cmp.eq p10,p0 = r0, r0 // Also turn on p10 if |x| >= 2^23
175(p7) fma.s.s0 f8 = fNormX, f1, f0 // If |x| >= 2^23, result x
176(p10) br.ret.spnt b0 // Exit |x| < 0.5 or |x| >= 2^23
177}
178;;
8da2915d 179
0ecb606c 180// Here if 0.5 <= |x| < 2^23
8da2915d 181{ .mfi
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182 nop.m 0
183(p9) fms.s1 fRem = fNormX, f1, f8 // Get remainder = x - trunc(x)
184 nop.i 0
8da2915d 185}
8da2915d 186{ .mfi
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187 nop.m 0
188(p8) fms.s1 fRem = f8, f1, fNormX // Get remainder = trunc(x) - x
189 nop.i 0
8da2915d 190}
0ecb606c 191;;
8da2915d 192
8da2915d 193{ .mfi
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194 nop.m 0
195 fcmp.ge.s1 p9,p0 = fRem, fHalf // Test |rem| >= 0.5
196 nop.i 0
8da2915d 197}
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198;;
199
200// If x < 0 and remainder <= -0.5, then subtract 1 from result
201// If x > 0 and remainder >= +0.5, then add 1 to result
202{ .mfb
203 nop.m 0
204(p9) fma.s.s0 f8 = f8, f1, fInc
205 br.ret.sptk b0
8da2915d 206}
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207;;
208
209
210ROUND_SPECIAL:
211// Here if x natval, nan, inf
212{ .mfb
213 nop.m 0
214 fma.s.s0 f8 = f8, f1, f0
215 br.ret.sptk b0
8da2915d 216}
0ecb606c 217;;
8da2915d 218
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219ROUND_UNORM:
220// Here if x unorm
8da2915d 221{ .mfi
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222 getf.exp rSignexp = fNormX // Get signexp, recompute if unorm
223 fcmp.eq.s0 p7,p0 = f8, f0 // Dummy op to set denormal flag
224 nop.i 0
8da2915d 225}
8da2915d 226{ .mfb
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227 nop.m 0
228 fcvt.fx.trunc.s1 fXtruncInt = fNormX // Convert to int in significand
229 br.cond.sptk ROUND_COMMON // Return to main path
8da2915d 230}
0ecb606c 231;;
8da2915d 232
0ecb606c 233GLOBAL_LIBM_END(roundf)