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1dc869d1 1/* Determine protocol families for which interfaces exist. Linux version.
32c075e1 2 Copyright (C) 2003, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
17 Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
18 02111-1307 USA. */
19
b74a8c7f 20#include <assert.h>
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21#include <errno.h>
22#include <ifaddrs.h>
23#include <netdb.h>
b74a8c7f 24#include <stddef.h>
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25#include <string.h>
26#include <time.h>
27#include <unistd.h>
28#include <sys/socket.h>
29
30#include <asm/types.h>
31#include <linux/netlink.h>
32#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
33
3af48b5b 34#include <not-cancel.h>
6ddd37a4 35#include <kernel-features.h>
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36
37
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38#ifndef IFA_F_TEMPORARY
39# define IFA_F_TEMPORARY IFA_F_SECONDARY
40#endif
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41#ifndef IFA_F_HOMEADDRESS
42# define IFA_F_HOMEADDRESS 0
43#endif
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44
45
1dc869d1 46static int
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47make_request (int fd, pid_t pid, bool *seen_ipv4, bool *seen_ipv6,
48 struct in6addrinfo **in6ai, size_t *in6ailen)
1dc869d1 49{
b74a8c7f 50 struct req
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51 {
52 struct nlmsghdr nlh;
53 struct rtgenmsg g;
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54 /* struct rtgenmsg consists of a single byte. This means there
55 are three bytes of padding included in the REQ definition.
56 We make them explicit here. */
57 char pad[3];
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58 } req;
59 struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
60
61 req.nlh.nlmsg_len = sizeof (req);
62 req.nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETADDR;
63 req.nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_ROOT | NLM_F_MATCH | NLM_F_REQUEST;
64 req.nlh.nlmsg_pid = 0;
65 req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = time (NULL);
66 req.g.rtgen_family = AF_UNSPEC;
67
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68 assert (sizeof (req) - offsetof (struct req, pad) == 3);
69 memset (req.pad, '\0', sizeof (req.pad));
70
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71 memset (&nladdr, '\0', sizeof (nladdr));
72 nladdr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
73
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74#ifdef PAGE_SIZE
75 /* Help the compiler optimize out the malloc call if PAGE_SIZE
76 is constant and smaller or equal to PTHREAD_STACK_MIN/4. */
77 const size_t buf_size = PAGE_SIZE;
78#else
79 const size_t buf_size = __getpagesize ();
80#endif
81 bool use_malloc = false;
82 char *buf;
83
84 if (__libc_use_alloca (buf_size))
85 buf = alloca (buf_size);
86 else
87 {
88 buf = malloc (buf_size);
89 if (buf != NULL)
90 use_malloc = true;
91 else
92 goto out_fail;
93 }
94
95 struct iovec iov = { buf, buf_size };
96
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97 if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (__sendto (fd, (void *) &req, sizeof (req), 0,
98 (struct sockaddr *) &nladdr,
99 sizeof (nladdr))) < 0)
32c075e1 100 goto out_fail;
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101
102 *seen_ipv4 = false;
103 *seen_ipv6 = false;
104
105 bool done = false;
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106 struct in6ailist
107 {
108 struct in6addrinfo info;
109 struct in6ailist *next;
110 } *in6ailist = NULL;
111 size_t in6ailistlen = 0;
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112
113 do
114 {
115 struct msghdr msg =
116 {
117 (void *) &nladdr, sizeof (nladdr),
118 &iov, 1,
119 NULL, 0,
120 0
121 };
122
123 ssize_t read_len = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (__recvmsg (fd, &msg, 0));
124 if (read_len < 0)
32c075e1 125 goto out_fail;
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126
127 if (msg.msg_flags & MSG_TRUNC)
32c075e1 128 goto out_fail;
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129
130 struct nlmsghdr *nlmh;
131 for (nlmh = (struct nlmsghdr *) buf;
132 NLMSG_OK (nlmh, (size_t) read_len);
133 nlmh = (struct nlmsghdr *) NLMSG_NEXT (nlmh, read_len))
134 {
25ce4c6b 135 if (nladdr.nl_pid != 0 || (pid_t) nlmh->nlmsg_pid != pid
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136 || nlmh->nlmsg_seq != req.nlh.nlmsg_seq)
137 continue;
138
139 if (nlmh->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWADDR)
140 {
141 struct ifaddrmsg *ifam = (struct ifaddrmsg *) NLMSG_DATA (nlmh);
142
143 switch (ifam->ifa_family)
144 {
145 case AF_INET:
146 *seen_ipv4 = true;
147 break;
148 case AF_INET6:
149 *seen_ipv6 = true;
3af48b5b 150
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151 if (ifam->ifa_flags & (IFA_F_DEPRECATED
152 | IFA_F_TEMPORARY
153 | IFA_F_HOMEADDRESS))
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154 {
155 struct rtattr *rta = IFA_RTA (ifam);
156 size_t len = (nlmh->nlmsg_len
157 - NLMSG_LENGTH (sizeof (*ifam)));
158 void *local = NULL;
159 void *address = NULL;
160 while (RTA_OK (rta, len))
161 {
162 switch (rta->rta_type)
163 {
164 case IFA_LOCAL:
165 local = RTA_DATA (rta);
166 break;
167
168 case IFA_ADDRESS:
786dcb62 169 address = RTA_DATA (rta);
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170 break;
171 }
172
173 rta = RTA_NEXT (rta, len);
174 }
175
176 struct in6ailist *newp = alloca (sizeof (*newp));
177 newp->info.flags = (((ifam->ifa_flags & IFA_F_DEPRECATED)
178 ? in6ai_deprecated : 0)
179 | ((ifam->ifa_flags
180 & IFA_F_TEMPORARY)
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181 ? in6ai_temporary : 0)
182 | ((ifam->ifa_flags
183 & IFA_F_HOMEADDRESS)
184 ? in6ai_homeaddress : 0));
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185 memcpy (newp->info.addr, address ?: local,
186 sizeof (newp->info.addr));
187 newp->next = in6ailist;
786dcb62 188 in6ailist = newp;
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189 ++in6ailistlen;
190 }
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191 break;
192 default:
193 /* Ignore. */
194 break;
195 }
196 }
197 else if (nlmh->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE)
198 /* We found the end, leave the loop. */
199 done = true;
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200 }
201 }
202 while (! done);
203
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204 close_not_cancel_no_status (fd);
205
206 if (in6ailist != NULL)
207 {
208 *in6ai = malloc (in6ailistlen * sizeof (**in6ai));
209 if (*in6ai == NULL)
32c075e1 210 goto out_fail;
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211
212 *in6ailen = in6ailistlen;
213
214 do
215 {
216 (*in6ai)[--in6ailistlen] = in6ailist->info;
217 in6ailist = in6ailist->next;
218 }
219 while (in6ailist != NULL);
220 }
1dc869d1 221
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222 if (use_malloc)
223 free (buf);
1dc869d1 224 return 0;
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225
226out_fail:
227 if (use_malloc)
228 free (buf);
229 return -1;
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230}
231
232
233/* We don't know if we have NETLINK support compiled in in our
234 Kernel. */
235#if __ASSUME_NETLINK_SUPPORT == 0
236/* Define in ifaddrs.h. */
237extern int __no_netlink_support attribute_hidden;
238#else
239# define __no_netlink_support 0
240#endif
241
242
243void
244attribute_hidden
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245__check_pf (bool *seen_ipv4, bool *seen_ipv6,
246 struct in6addrinfo **in6ai, size_t *in6ailen)
1dc869d1 247{
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248 *in6ai = NULL;
249 *in6ailen = 0;
250
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251 if (! __no_netlink_support)
252 {
253 int fd = __socket (PF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE);
254
255 struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
256 memset (&nladdr, '\0', sizeof (nladdr));
257 nladdr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
258
259 socklen_t addr_len = sizeof (nladdr);
260
261 if (fd >= 0
262 && __bind (fd, (struct sockaddr *) &nladdr, sizeof (nladdr)) == 0
263 && __getsockname (fd, (struct sockaddr *) &nladdr, &addr_len) == 0
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264 && make_request (fd, nladdr.nl_pid, seen_ipv4, seen_ipv6,
265 in6ai, in6ailen) == 0)
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266 /* It worked. */
267 return;
268
269 if (fd >= 0)
8ba1d429 270 __close (fd);
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271
272#if __ASSUME_NETLINK_SUPPORT == 0
273 /* Remember that there is no netlink support. */
274 __no_netlink_support = 1;
275#else
276 /* We cannot determine what interfaces are available. Be
277 pessimistic. */
278 *seen_ipv4 = true;
279 *seen_ipv6 = true;
280#endif
281 }
282
283#if __ASSUME_NETLINK_SUPPORT == 0
284 /* No netlink. Get the interface list via getifaddrs. */
285 struct ifaddrs *ifa = NULL;
286 if (getifaddrs (&ifa) != 0)
287 {
288 /* We cannot determine what interfaces are available. Be
289 pessimistic. */
290 *seen_ipv4 = true;
291 *seen_ipv6 = true;
292 return;
293 }
294
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295 struct ifaddrs *runp;
296 for (runp = ifa; runp != NULL; runp = runp->ifa_next)
297 if (runp->ifa_addr->sa_family == PF_INET)
298 *seen_ipv4 = true;
299 else if (runp->ifa_addr->sa_family == PF_INET6)
300 *seen_ipv6 = true;
301
302 (void) freeifaddrs (ifa);
303#endif
304}