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1/*
2 * Copyright 2015-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
5 * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8 */
9
10/*
11 * Without this we start getting longjmp crashes because it thinks we're jumping
12 * up the stack when in fact we are jumping to an entirely different stack. The
13 * cost of this is not having certain buffer overrun/underrun checks etc for
14 * this source file :-(
15 */
16#undef _FORTIFY_SOURCE
17
18/* This must be the first #include file */
19#include "async_local.h"
20#include "internal/threads_common.h"
21
22#include <openssl/err.h>
23#include "crypto/cryptlib.h"
24#include <string.h>
25
26#define ASYNC_JOB_RUNNING 0
27#define ASYNC_JOB_PAUSING 1
28#define ASYNC_JOB_PAUSED 2
29#define ASYNC_JOB_STOPPING 3
30
31static void async_delete_thread_state(void *arg);
32
33static async_ctx *async_ctx_new(void)
34{
35 async_ctx *nctx;
36
37 if (!ossl_init_thread_start(NULL, NULL, async_delete_thread_state))
38 return NULL;
39
40 nctx = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(*nctx));
41 if (nctx == NULL)
42 goto err;
43
44 async_fibre_init_dispatcher(&nctx->dispatcher);
45 nctx->currjob = NULL;
46 nctx->blocked = 0;
47 if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local_ex(CRYPTO_THREAD_LOCAL_ASYNC_CTX_KEY,
48 CRYPTO_THREAD_NO_CONTEXT, nctx))
49 goto err;
50
51 return nctx;
52err:
53 OPENSSL_free(nctx);
54
55 return NULL;
56}
57
58async_ctx *async_get_ctx(void)
59{
60 return (async_ctx *)CRYPTO_THREAD_get_local_ex(CRYPTO_THREAD_LOCAL_ASYNC_CTX_KEY,
61 CRYPTO_THREAD_NO_CONTEXT);
62}
63
64static int async_ctx_free(void)
65{
66 async_ctx *ctx;
67
68 ctx = async_get_ctx();
69
70 if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local_ex(CRYPTO_THREAD_LOCAL_ASYNC_CTX_KEY,
71 CRYPTO_THREAD_NO_CONTEXT, NULL))
72 return 0;
73
74 OPENSSL_free(ctx);
75
76 return 1;
77}
78
79static ASYNC_JOB *async_job_new(void)
80{
81 ASYNC_JOB *job = NULL;
82
83 job = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*job));
84 if (job == NULL)
85 return NULL;
86
87 job->status = ASYNC_JOB_RUNNING;
88
89 return job;
90}
91
92static void async_job_free(ASYNC_JOB *job)
93{
94 if (job != NULL) {
95 OPENSSL_free(job->funcargs);
96 async_fibre_free(&job->fibrectx);
97 OPENSSL_free(job);
98 }
99}
100
101static ASYNC_JOB *async_get_pool_job(void) {
102 ASYNC_JOB *job;
103 async_pool *pool;
104
105 pool = (async_pool *)CRYPTO_THREAD_get_local_ex(CRYPTO_THREAD_LOCAL_ASYNC_POOL_KEY,
106 CRYPTO_THREAD_NO_CONTEXT);
107 if (pool == NULL) {
108 /*
109 * Pool has not been initialised, so init with the defaults, i.e.
110 * no max size and no pre-created jobs
111 */
112 if (ASYNC_init_thread(0, 0) == 0)
113 return NULL;
114 pool = (async_pool *)CRYPTO_THREAD_get_local_ex(CRYPTO_THREAD_LOCAL_ASYNC_POOL_KEY,
115 CRYPTO_THREAD_NO_CONTEXT);
116 }
117
118 job = sk_ASYNC_JOB_pop(pool->jobs);
119 if (job == NULL) {
120 /* Pool is empty */
121 if ((pool->max_size != 0) && (pool->curr_size >= pool->max_size))
122 return NULL;
123
124 job = async_job_new();
125 if (job != NULL) {
126 if (! async_fibre_makecontext(&job->fibrectx)) {
127 async_job_free(job);
128 return NULL;
129 }
130 pool->curr_size++;
131 }
132 }
133 return job;
134}
135
136static void async_release_job(ASYNC_JOB *job) {
137 async_pool *pool;
138
139 pool = (async_pool *)CRYPTO_THREAD_get_local_ex(CRYPTO_THREAD_LOCAL_ASYNC_POOL_KEY,
140 CRYPTO_THREAD_NO_CONTEXT);
141 if (pool == NULL) {
142 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ASYNC, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
143 return;
144 }
145 OPENSSL_free(job->funcargs);
146 job->funcargs = NULL;
147 sk_ASYNC_JOB_push(pool->jobs, job);
148}
149
150void async_start_func(void)
151{
152 ASYNC_JOB *job;
153 async_ctx *ctx = async_get_ctx();
154
155 if (ctx == NULL) {
156 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ASYNC, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
157 return;
158 }
159 while (1) {
160 /* Run the job */
161 job = ctx->currjob;
162 job->ret = job->func(job->funcargs);
163
164 /* Stop the job */
165 job->status = ASYNC_JOB_STOPPING;
166 if (!async_fibre_swapcontext(&job->fibrectx,
167 &ctx->dispatcher, 1)) {
168 /*
169 * Should not happen. Getting here will close the thread...can't do
170 * much about it
171 */
172 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ASYNC, ASYNC_R_FAILED_TO_SWAP_CONTEXT);
173 }
174 }
175}
176
177int ASYNC_start_job(ASYNC_JOB **job, ASYNC_WAIT_CTX *wctx, int *ret,
178 int (*func)(void *), void *args, size_t size)
179{
180 async_ctx *ctx;
181 OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx;
182
183 if (!OPENSSL_init_crypto(OPENSSL_INIT_ASYNC, NULL))
184 return ASYNC_ERR;
185
186 ctx = async_get_ctx();
187 if (ctx == NULL)
188 ctx = async_ctx_new();
189 if (ctx == NULL)
190 return ASYNC_ERR;
191
192 if (*job != NULL)
193 ctx->currjob = *job;
194
195 for (;;) {
196 if (ctx->currjob != NULL) {
197 if (ctx->currjob->status == ASYNC_JOB_STOPPING) {
198 *ret = ctx->currjob->ret;
199 ctx->currjob->waitctx = NULL;
200 async_release_job(ctx->currjob);
201 ctx->currjob = NULL;
202 *job = NULL;
203 return ASYNC_FINISH;
204 }
205
206 if (ctx->currjob->status == ASYNC_JOB_PAUSING) {
207 *job = ctx->currjob;
208 ctx->currjob->status = ASYNC_JOB_PAUSED;
209 ctx->currjob = NULL;
210 return ASYNC_PAUSE;
211 }
212
213 if (ctx->currjob->status == ASYNC_JOB_PAUSED) {
214 if (*job == NULL)
215 return ASYNC_ERR;
216 ctx->currjob = *job;
217
218 /*
219 * Restore the default libctx to what it was the last time the
220 * fibre ran
221 */
222 libctx = OSSL_LIB_CTX_set0_default(ctx->currjob->libctx);
223 if (libctx == NULL) {
224 /* Failed to set the default context */
225 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ASYNC, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
226 goto err;
227 }
228 /* Resume previous job */
229 if (!async_fibre_swapcontext(&ctx->dispatcher,
230 &ctx->currjob->fibrectx, 1)) {
231 ctx->currjob->libctx = OSSL_LIB_CTX_set0_default(libctx);
232 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ASYNC, ASYNC_R_FAILED_TO_SWAP_CONTEXT);
233 goto err;
234 }
235 /*
236 * In case the fibre changed the default libctx we set it back
237 * again to what it was originally, and remember what it had
238 * been changed to.
239 */
240 ctx->currjob->libctx = OSSL_LIB_CTX_set0_default(libctx);
241 continue;
242 }
243
244 /* Should not happen */
245 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ASYNC, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
246 async_release_job(ctx->currjob);
247 ctx->currjob = NULL;
248 *job = NULL;
249 return ASYNC_ERR;
250 }
251
252 /* Start a new job */
253 if ((ctx->currjob = async_get_pool_job()) == NULL)
254 return ASYNC_NO_JOBS;
255
256 if (args != NULL) {
257 ctx->currjob->funcargs = OPENSSL_malloc(size);
258 if (ctx->currjob->funcargs == NULL) {
259 async_release_job(ctx->currjob);
260 ctx->currjob = NULL;
261 return ASYNC_ERR;
262 }
263 memcpy(ctx->currjob->funcargs, args, size);
264 } else {
265 ctx->currjob->funcargs = NULL;
266 }
267
268 ctx->currjob->func = func;
269 ctx->currjob->waitctx = wctx;
270 libctx = ossl_lib_ctx_get_concrete(NULL);
271 if (!async_fibre_swapcontext(&ctx->dispatcher,
272 &ctx->currjob->fibrectx, 1)) {
273 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ASYNC, ASYNC_R_FAILED_TO_SWAP_CONTEXT);
274 goto err;
275 }
276 /*
277 * In case the fibre changed the default libctx we set it back again
278 * to what it was, and remember what it had been changed to.
279 */
280 ctx->currjob->libctx = OSSL_LIB_CTX_set0_default(libctx);
281 }
282
283err:
284 async_release_job(ctx->currjob);
285 ctx->currjob = NULL;
286 *job = NULL;
287 return ASYNC_ERR;
288}
289
290int ASYNC_pause_job(void)
291{
292 ASYNC_JOB *job;
293 async_ctx *ctx = async_get_ctx();
294
295 if (ctx == NULL
296 || ctx->currjob == NULL
297 || ctx->blocked) {
298 /*
299 * Could be we've deliberately not been started within a job so this is
300 * counted as success.
301 */
302 return 1;
303 }
304
305 job = ctx->currjob;
306 job->status = ASYNC_JOB_PAUSING;
307
308 if (!async_fibre_swapcontext(&job->fibrectx,
309 &ctx->dispatcher, 1)) {
310 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ASYNC, ASYNC_R_FAILED_TO_SWAP_CONTEXT);
311 return 0;
312 }
313 /* Reset counts of added and deleted fds */
314 async_wait_ctx_reset_counts(job->waitctx);
315
316 return 1;
317}
318
319static void async_empty_pool(async_pool *pool)
320{
321 ASYNC_JOB *job;
322
323 if (pool == NULL || pool->jobs == NULL)
324 return;
325
326 do {
327 job = sk_ASYNC_JOB_pop(pool->jobs);
328 async_job_free(job);
329 } while (job);
330}
331
332int async_init(void)
333{
334 return async_local_init();
335}
336
337void async_deinit(void)
338{
339 async_local_deinit();
340}
341
342int ASYNC_init_thread(size_t max_size, size_t init_size)
343{
344 async_pool *pool;
345 size_t curr_size = 0;
346
347 if (init_size > max_size || max_size > INT_MAX) {
348 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ASYNC, ASYNC_R_INVALID_POOL_SIZE);
349 return 0;
350 }
351
352 if (!OPENSSL_init_crypto(OPENSSL_INIT_ASYNC, NULL))
353 return 0;
354
355 if (!ossl_init_thread_start(NULL, NULL, async_delete_thread_state))
356 return 0;
357
358 pool = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*pool));
359 if (pool == NULL)
360 return 0;
361
362 pool->jobs = sk_ASYNC_JOB_new_reserve(NULL, (int)init_size);
363 if (pool->jobs == NULL) {
364 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ASYNC, ERR_R_CRYPTO_LIB);
365 OPENSSL_free(pool);
366 return 0;
367 }
368
369 pool->max_size = max_size;
370
371 /* Pre-create jobs as required */
372 while (init_size--) {
373 ASYNC_JOB *job;
374 job = async_job_new();
375 if (job == NULL || !async_fibre_makecontext(&job->fibrectx)) {
376 /*
377 * Not actually fatal because we already created the pool, just
378 * skip creation of any more jobs
379 */
380 async_job_free(job);
381 break;
382 }
383 job->funcargs = NULL;
384 sk_ASYNC_JOB_push(pool->jobs, job); /* Cannot fail due to reserve */
385 curr_size++;
386 }
387 pool->curr_size = curr_size;
388 if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local_ex(CRYPTO_THREAD_LOCAL_ASYNC_POOL_KEY,
389 CRYPTO_THREAD_NO_CONTEXT, pool)) {
390 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ASYNC, ASYNC_R_FAILED_TO_SET_POOL);
391 goto err;
392 }
393
394 return 1;
395err:
396 async_empty_pool(pool);
397 sk_ASYNC_JOB_free(pool->jobs);
398 OPENSSL_free(pool);
399 return 0;
400}
401
402static void async_delete_thread_state(void *arg)
403{
404 async_pool *pool = (async_pool *)CRYPTO_THREAD_get_local_ex(CRYPTO_THREAD_LOCAL_ASYNC_POOL_KEY,
405 CRYPTO_THREAD_NO_CONTEXT);
406
407 if (pool != NULL) {
408 async_empty_pool(pool);
409 sk_ASYNC_JOB_free(pool->jobs);
410 OPENSSL_free(pool);
411 CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local_ex(CRYPTO_THREAD_LOCAL_ASYNC_POOL_KEY,
412 CRYPTO_THREAD_NO_CONTEXT, NULL);
413 }
414 async_local_cleanup();
415 async_ctx_free();
416}
417
418void ASYNC_cleanup_thread(void)
419{
420 if (!OPENSSL_init_crypto(OPENSSL_INIT_ASYNC, NULL))
421 return;
422
423 async_delete_thread_state(NULL);
424}
425
426ASYNC_JOB *ASYNC_get_current_job(void)
427{
428 async_ctx *ctx;
429
430 if (!OPENSSL_init_crypto(OPENSSL_INIT_ASYNC, NULL))
431 return NULL;
432
433 ctx = async_get_ctx();
434 if (ctx == NULL)
435 return NULL;
436
437 return ctx->currjob;
438}
439
440ASYNC_WAIT_CTX *ASYNC_get_wait_ctx(ASYNC_JOB *job)
441{
442 return job->waitctx;
443}
444
445void ASYNC_block_pause(void)
446{
447 async_ctx *ctx;
448
449 if (!OPENSSL_init_crypto(OPENSSL_INIT_ASYNC, NULL))
450 return;
451
452 ctx = async_get_ctx();
453 if (ctx == NULL || ctx->currjob == NULL) {
454 /*
455 * We're not in a job anyway so ignore this
456 */
457 return;
458 }
459 ctx->blocked++;
460}
461
462void ASYNC_unblock_pause(void)
463{
464 async_ctx *ctx;
465
466 if (!OPENSSL_init_crypto(OPENSSL_INIT_ASYNC, NULL))
467 return;
468
469 ctx = async_get_ctx();
470 if (ctx == NULL || ctx->currjob == NULL) {
471 /*
472 * We're not in a job anyway so ignore this
473 */
474 return;
475 }
476 if (ctx->blocked > 0)
477 ctx->blocked--;
478}