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1 | /* Support macros for making weak and strong aliases for symbols, | |
2 | and for using symbol sets and linker warnings with GNU ld. | |
3 | Copyright (C) 1995-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
4 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. | |
5 | ||
6 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
7 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
8 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
9 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
10 | ||
11 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
14 | Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
15 | ||
16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
17 | License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see | |
18 | <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ | |
19 | ||
20 | #ifndef _LIBC_SYMBOLS_H | |
21 | #define _LIBC_SYMBOLS_H 1 | |
22 | ||
23 | /* This file is included implicitly in the compilation of every source file, | |
24 | using -include. It includes config.h. */ | |
25 | ||
26 | /* Enable declarations of GNU extensions, since we are compiling them. */ | |
27 | #define _GNU_SOURCE 1 | |
28 | ||
29 | #ifdef MODULE_NAME | |
30 | ||
31 | /* Use `#if IS_IN (module)` to detect what component is being compiled. */ | |
32 | #define PASTE_NAME1(a,b) a##b | |
33 | #define PASTE_NAME(a,b) PASTE_NAME1 (a,b) | |
34 | #define IN_MODULE PASTE_NAME (MODULE_, MODULE_NAME) | |
35 | #define IS_IN(lib) (IN_MODULE == MODULE_##lib) | |
36 | ||
37 | /* True if the current module is a versioned library. Versioned | |
38 | library names culled from shlib-versions files are assigned a | |
39 | MODULE_* value greater than MODULE_LIBS_BEGIN. */ | |
40 | #define IS_IN_LIB (IN_MODULE > MODULE_LIBS_BEGIN) | |
41 | ||
42 | /* The testsuite, and some other ancillary code, should be compiled against | |
43 | as close an approximation to the installed headers as possible. | |
44 | Defining this symbol disables most internal-use-only declarations | |
45 | provided by this header, and all those provided by other internal | |
46 | wrapper headers. */ | |
47 | #if IS_IN (testsuite) || defined IS_IN_build || defined __cplusplus | |
48 | # define _ISOMAC 1 | |
49 | #endif | |
50 | ||
51 | #else | |
52 | /* The generation process for a few files created very early in the | |
53 | build (notably libc-modules.h itself) involves preprocessing this | |
54 | header without defining MODULE_NAME. Under these conditions, | |
55 | internal declarations (especially from config.h) must be visible, | |
56 | but IS_IN should always evaluate as false. */ | |
57 | # define IS_IN(lib) 0 | |
58 | # define IS_IN_LIB 0 | |
59 | # define IN_MODULE (-1) | |
60 | #endif | |
61 | ||
62 | #include <libc-misc.h> | |
63 | ||
64 | #ifndef _ISOMAC | |
65 | ||
66 | /* This is defined for the compilation of all C library code. features.h | |
67 | tests this to avoid inclusion of stubs.h while compiling the library, | |
68 | before stubs.h has been generated. Some library code that is shared | |
69 | with other packages also tests this symbol to see if it is being | |
70 | compiled as part of the C library. We must define this before including | |
71 | config.h, because it makes some definitions conditional on whether libc | |
72 | itself is being compiled, or just some generator program. */ | |
73 | #define _LIBC 1 | |
74 | ||
75 | /* Some files must be compiled with optimization on. */ | |
76 | #if !defined __ASSEMBLER__ && !defined __OPTIMIZE__ | |
77 | # error "glibc cannot be compiled without optimization" | |
78 | #endif | |
79 | ||
80 | /* -ffast-math cannot be applied to the C library, as it alters the ABI. | |
81 | Some test components that use -ffast-math are currently not part of | |
82 | IS_IN (testsuite) for technical reasons, so we have a secondary override. */ | |
83 | #if defined __FAST_MATH__ && !defined TEST_FAST_MATH | |
84 | # error "glibc must not be compiled with -ffast-math" | |
85 | #endif | |
86 | ||
87 | /* Obtain the definition of symbol_version_reference. */ | |
88 | #include <libc-symver.h> | |
89 | ||
90 | /* When PIC is defined and SHARED isn't defined, we are building PIE | |
91 | by default. */ | |
92 | #if defined PIC && !defined SHARED | |
93 | # define BUILD_PIE_DEFAULT 1 | |
94 | #else | |
95 | # define BUILD_PIE_DEFAULT 0 | |
96 | #endif | |
97 | ||
98 | /* Define this for the benefit of portable GNU code that wants to check it. | |
99 | Code that checks with #if will not #include <config.h> again, since we've | |
100 | already done it (and this file is implicitly included in every compile, | |
101 | via -include). Code that checks with #ifdef will #include <config.h>, | |
102 | but that file should always be idempotent (i.e., it's just #define/#undef | |
103 | and nothing else anywhere should be changing the macro state it touches), | |
104 | so it's harmless. */ | |
105 | #define HAVE_CONFIG_H 0 | |
106 | ||
107 | /* Define these macros for the benefit of portable GNU code that wants to check | |
108 | them. Of course, STDC_HEADERS is never false when building libc! */ | |
109 | #define STDC_HEADERS 1 | |
110 | #define HAVE_MBSTATE_T 1 | |
111 | #define HAVE_MBSRTOWCS 1 | |
112 | #define HAVE_LIBINTL_H 1 | |
113 | #define HAVE_WCTYPE_H 1 | |
114 | #define HAVE_ISWCTYPE 1 | |
115 | #define ENABLE_NLS 1 | |
116 | ||
117 | /* The symbols in all the user (non-_) macros are C symbols. */ | |
118 | ||
119 | #ifndef __SYMBOL_PREFIX | |
120 | # define __SYMBOL_PREFIX | |
121 | #endif | |
122 | ||
123 | #ifndef C_SYMBOL_NAME | |
124 | # define C_SYMBOL_NAME(name) name | |
125 | #endif | |
126 | ||
127 | #ifndef ASM_LINE_SEP | |
128 | # define ASM_LINE_SEP ; | |
129 | #endif | |
130 | ||
131 | #ifndef __attribute_copy__ | |
132 | /* Provide an empty definition when cdefs.h is not included. */ | |
133 | # define __attribute_copy__(arg) | |
134 | #endif | |
135 | ||
136 | #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__ | |
137 | /* GCC understands weak symbols and aliases; use its interface where | |
138 | possible, instead of embedded assembly language. */ | |
139 | ||
140 | /* Define ALIASNAME as a strong alias for NAME. */ | |
141 | # define strong_alias(name, aliasname) _strong_alias(name, aliasname) | |
142 | # define _strong_alias(name, aliasname) \ | |
143 | extern __typeof (name) aliasname __attribute__ ((alias (#name))) \ | |
144 | __attribute_copy__ (name); | |
145 | ||
146 | /* This comes between the return type and function name in | |
147 | a function definition to make that definition weak. */ | |
148 | # define weak_function __attribute__ ((weak)) | |
149 | # define weak_const_function __attribute__ ((weak, __const__)) | |
150 | ||
151 | /* Define ALIASNAME as a weak alias for NAME. | |
152 | If weak aliases are not available, this defines a strong alias. */ | |
153 | # define weak_alias(name, aliasname) _weak_alias (name, aliasname) | |
154 | # define _weak_alias(name, aliasname) \ | |
155 | extern __typeof (name) aliasname __attribute__ ((weak, alias (#name))) \ | |
156 | __attribute_copy__ (name); | |
157 | ||
158 | /* Declare SYMBOL as weak undefined symbol (resolved to 0 if not defined). */ | |
159 | # define weak_extern(symbol) _weak_extern (weak symbol) | |
160 | # define _weak_extern(expr) _Pragma (#expr) | |
161 | ||
162 | /* In shared builds, the expression call_function_static_weak | |
163 | (FUNCTION-SYMBOL, ARGUMENTS) invokes FUNCTION-SYMBOL (an | |
164 | identifier) unconditionally, with the (potentially empty) argument | |
165 | list ARGUMENTS. In static builds, if FUNCTION-SYMBOL has a | |
166 | definition, the function is invoked as before; if FUNCTION-SYMBOL | |
167 | is NULL, no call is performed. */ | |
168 | # ifdef SHARED | |
169 | # define call_function_static_weak(func, ...) func (__VA_ARGS__) | |
170 | # else /* !SHARED */ | |
171 | # define call_function_static_weak(func, ...) \ | |
172 | ({ \ | |
173 | extern __typeof__ (func) func weak_function; \ | |
174 | (func != NULL ? func (__VA_ARGS__) : (void)0); \ | |
175 | }) | |
176 | # endif | |
177 | ||
178 | #else /* __ASSEMBLER__ */ | |
179 | ||
180 | # ifdef HAVE_ASM_SET_DIRECTIVE | |
181 | # define strong_alias(original, alias) \ | |
182 | .globl C_SYMBOL_NAME (alias) ASM_LINE_SEP \ | |
183 | .set C_SYMBOL_NAME (alias),C_SYMBOL_NAME (original) | |
184 | # define strong_data_alias(original, alias) strong_alias(original, alias) | |
185 | # else | |
186 | # define strong_alias(original, alias) \ | |
187 | .globl C_SYMBOL_NAME (alias) ASM_LINE_SEP \ | |
188 | C_SYMBOL_NAME (alias) = C_SYMBOL_NAME (original) | |
189 | # define strong_data_alias(original, alias) strong_alias(original, alias) | |
190 | # endif | |
191 | ||
192 | # define weak_alias(original, alias) \ | |
193 | .weak C_SYMBOL_NAME (alias) ASM_LINE_SEP \ | |
194 | C_SYMBOL_NAME (alias) = C_SYMBOL_NAME (original) | |
195 | ||
196 | # define weak_extern(symbol) \ | |
197 | .weak C_SYMBOL_NAME (symbol) | |
198 | ||
199 | #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */ | |
200 | ||
201 | /* Determine the return address. */ | |
202 | #define RETURN_ADDRESS(nr) \ | |
203 | __builtin_extract_return_addr (__builtin_return_address (nr)) | |
204 | ||
205 | /* When a reference to SYMBOL is encountered, the linker will emit a | |
206 | warning message MSG. */ | |
207 | /* We want the .gnu.warning.SYMBOL section to be unallocated. */ | |
208 | #define __make_section_unallocated(section_string) \ | |
209 | asm (".section " section_string "\n\t.previous"); | |
210 | ||
211 | /* Tacking on "\n\t#" to the section name makes gcc put its bogus | |
212 | section attributes on what looks like a comment to the assembler. */ | |
213 | #ifdef HAVE_SECTION_QUOTES | |
214 | # define __sec_comment "\"\n\t#\"" | |
215 | #else | |
216 | # define __sec_comment "\n\t#" | |
217 | #endif | |
218 | #define link_warning(symbol, msg) \ | |
219 | __make_section_unallocated (".gnu.warning." #symbol) \ | |
220 | static const char __evoke_link_warning_##symbol[] \ | |
221 | __attribute__ ((used, section (".gnu.warning." #symbol __sec_comment))) \ | |
222 | = msg; | |
223 | ||
224 | /* A canned warning for sysdeps/stub functions. */ | |
225 | #define stub_warning(name) \ | |
226 | __make_section_unallocated (".gnu.glibc-stub." #name) \ | |
227 | link_warning (name, #name " is not implemented and will always fail") | |
228 | ||
229 | /* Warning for linking functions calling dlopen into static binaries. */ | |
230 | #ifdef SHARED | |
231 | #define static_link_warning(name) | |
232 | #else | |
233 | #define static_link_warning(name) static_link_warning1(name) | |
234 | #define static_link_warning1(name) \ | |
235 | link_warning(name, "Using '" #name "' in statically linked applications \ | |
236 | requires at runtime the shared libraries from the glibc version used \ | |
237 | for linking") | |
238 | #endif | |
239 | ||
240 | /* Declare SYMBOL to be TYPE (`function' or `object') of SIZE bytes | |
241 | alias to ORIGINAL, when the assembler supports such declarations | |
242 | (such as in ELF). | |
243 | This is only necessary when defining something in assembly, or playing | |
244 | funny alias games where the size should be other than what the compiler | |
245 | thinks it is. */ | |
246 | #define declare_object_symbol_alias(symbol, original, size) \ | |
247 | declare_object_symbol_alias_1 (symbol, original, size) | |
248 | #ifdef __ASSEMBLER__ | |
249 | # define declare_object_symbol_alias_1(symbol, original, s_size) \ | |
250 | strong_alias (original, symbol) ASM_LINE_SEP \ | |
251 | .type C_SYMBOL_NAME (symbol), %object ASM_LINE_SEP \ | |
252 | .size C_SYMBOL_NAME (symbol), s_size ASM_LINE_SEP | |
253 | #else /* Not __ASSEMBLER__. */ | |
254 | # ifdef HAVE_ASM_SET_DIRECTIVE | |
255 | # define declare_object_symbol_alias_1(symbol, original, size) \ | |
256 | asm (".global " __SYMBOL_PREFIX # symbol "\n" \ | |
257 | ".type " __SYMBOL_PREFIX # symbol ", %object\n" \ | |
258 | ".set " __SYMBOL_PREFIX #symbol ", " __SYMBOL_PREFIX original "\n" \ | |
259 | ".size " __SYMBOL_PREFIX #symbol ", " #size "\n"); | |
260 | # else | |
261 | # define declare_object_symbol_alias_1(symbol, original, size) \ | |
262 | asm (".global " __SYMBOL_PREFIX # symbol "\n" \ | |
263 | ".type " __SYMBOL_PREFIX # symbol ", %object\n" \ | |
264 | __SYMBOL_PREFIX #symbol " = " __SYMBOL_PREFIX original "\n" \ | |
265 | ".size " __SYMBOL_PREFIX #symbol ", " #size "\n"); | |
266 | # endif /* HAVE_ASM_SET_DIRECTIVE */ | |
267 | #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */ | |
268 | ||
269 | ||
270 | /* | |
271 | \f | |
272 | */ | |
273 | ||
274 | #ifdef HAVE_GNU_RETAIN | |
275 | # define attribute_used_retain __attribute__ ((__used__, __retain__)) | |
276 | #else | |
277 | # define attribute_used_retain __attribute__ ((__used__)) | |
278 | #endif | |
279 | ||
280 | /* Symbol set support macros. */ | |
281 | ||
282 | /* Make SYMBOL, which is in the text segment, an element of SET. */ | |
283 | #define text_set_element(set, symbol) _elf_set_element(set, symbol) | |
284 | /* Make SYMBOL, which is in the data segment, an element of SET. */ | |
285 | #define data_set_element(set, symbol) _elf_set_element(set, symbol) | |
286 | /* Make SYMBOL, which is in the bss segment, an element of SET. */ | |
287 | #define bss_set_element(set, symbol) _elf_set_element(set, symbol) | |
288 | ||
289 | /* These are all done the same way in ELF. | |
290 | There is a new section created for each set. */ | |
291 | #ifdef SHARED | |
292 | /* When building a shared library, make the set section writable, | |
293 | because it will need to be relocated at run time anyway. */ | |
294 | # define _elf_set_element(set, symbol) \ | |
295 | static const void *__elf_set_##set##_element_##symbol##__ \ | |
296 | attribute_used_retain __attribute__ ((section (#set))) = &(symbol) | |
297 | #else | |
298 | # define _elf_set_element(set, symbol) \ | |
299 | static const void *const __elf_set_##set##_element_##symbol##__ \ | |
300 | attribute_used_retain __attribute__ ((section (#set))) = &(symbol) | |
301 | #endif | |
302 | ||
303 | /* Define SET as a symbol set. This may be required (it is in a.out) to | |
304 | be able to use the set's contents. */ | |
305 | #define symbol_set_define(set) symbol_set_declare(set) | |
306 | ||
307 | /* Declare SET for use in this module, if defined in another module. | |
308 | In a shared library, this is always local to that shared object. | |
309 | For static linking, the set might be wholly absent and so we use | |
310 | weak references. */ | |
311 | #define symbol_set_declare(set) \ | |
312 | extern char const __start_##set[] __symbol_set_attribute; \ | |
313 | extern char const __stop_##set[] __symbol_set_attribute; | |
314 | #ifdef SHARED | |
315 | # define __symbol_set_attribute attribute_hidden | |
316 | #else | |
317 | # define __symbol_set_attribute __attribute__ ((weak)) | |
318 | #endif | |
319 | ||
320 | /* Return a pointer (void *const *) to the first element of SET. */ | |
321 | #define symbol_set_first_element(set) ((void *const *) (&__start_##set)) | |
322 | ||
323 | /* Return true iff PTR (a void *const *) has been incremented | |
324 | past the last element in SET. */ | |
325 | #define symbol_set_end_p(set, ptr) ((ptr) >= (void *const *) &__stop_##set) | |
326 | ||
327 | #ifdef SHARED | |
328 | # define symbol_version(real, name, version) \ | |
329 | symbol_version_reference(real, name, version) | |
330 | # define default_symbol_version(real, name, version) \ | |
331 | _default_symbol_version(real, name, version) | |
332 | /* See <libc-symver.h>. */ | |
333 | # ifdef __ASSEMBLER__ | |
334 | # define _default_symbol_version(real, name, version) \ | |
335 | _set_symbol_version (real, name@@version) | |
336 | # else | |
337 | # define _default_symbol_version(real, name, version) \ | |
338 | _set_symbol_version (real, #name "@@" #version) | |
339 | # endif | |
340 | ||
341 | /* Evaluates to a string literal for VERSION in LIB. */ | |
342 | # define symbol_version_string(lib, version) \ | |
343 | _symbol_version_stringify_1 (VERSION_##lib##_##version) | |
344 | # define _symbol_version_stringify_1(arg) _symbol_version_stringify_2 (arg) | |
345 | # define _symbol_version_stringify_2(arg) #arg | |
346 | ||
347 | #else /* !SHARED */ | |
348 | # define symbol_version(real, name, version) | |
349 | # define default_symbol_version(real, name, version) \ | |
350 | strong_alias(real, name) | |
351 | #endif | |
352 | ||
353 | #if defined SHARED || defined LIBC_NONSHARED \ | |
354 | || (BUILD_PIE_DEFAULT && IS_IN (libc)) | |
355 | # define attribute_hidden __attribute__ ((visibility ("hidden"))) | |
356 | #else | |
357 | # define attribute_hidden | |
358 | #endif | |
359 | ||
360 | #define attribute_tls_model_ie __attribute__ ((tls_model ("initial-exec"))) | |
361 | ||
362 | #define attribute_relro __attribute__ ((section (".data.rel.ro"))) | |
363 | ||
364 | ||
365 | /* The following macros are used for PLT bypassing within libc.so | |
366 | (and if needed other libraries similarly). | |
367 | First of all, you need to have the function prototyped somewhere, | |
368 | say in foo/foo.h: | |
369 | ||
370 | int foo (int __bar); | |
371 | ||
372 | If calls to foo within libc.so should always go to foo defined in libc.so, | |
373 | then in include/foo.h you add: | |
374 | ||
375 | libc_hidden_proto (foo) | |
376 | ||
377 | line and after the foo function definition: | |
378 | ||
379 | int foo (int __bar) | |
380 | { | |
381 | return __bar; | |
382 | } | |
383 | libc_hidden_def (foo) | |
384 | ||
385 | or | |
386 | ||
387 | int foo (int __bar) | |
388 | { | |
389 | return __bar; | |
390 | } | |
391 | libc_hidden_weak (foo) | |
392 | ||
393 | Similarly for global data. If references to foo within libc.so should | |
394 | always go to foo defined in libc.so, then in include/foo.h you add: | |
395 | ||
396 | libc_hidden_proto (foo) | |
397 | ||
398 | line and after foo's definition: | |
399 | ||
400 | int foo = INITIAL_FOO_VALUE; | |
401 | libc_hidden_data_def (foo) | |
402 | ||
403 | or | |
404 | ||
405 | int foo = INITIAL_FOO_VALUE; | |
406 | libc_hidden_data_weak (foo) | |
407 | ||
408 | If foo is normally just an alias (strong or weak) to some other function, | |
409 | you should use the normal strong_alias first, then add libc_hidden_def | |
410 | or libc_hidden_weak: | |
411 | ||
412 | int baz (int __bar) | |
413 | { | |
414 | return __bar; | |
415 | } | |
416 | strong_alias (baz, foo) | |
417 | libc_hidden_weak (foo) | |
418 | ||
419 | If the function should be internal to multiple objects, say ld.so and | |
420 | libc.so, the best way is to use: | |
421 | ||
422 | #if IS_IN (libc) || IS_IN (rtld) | |
423 | hidden_proto (foo) | |
424 | #endif | |
425 | ||
426 | in include/foo.h and the normal macros at all function definitions | |
427 | depending on what DSO they belong to. | |
428 | ||
429 | If versioned_symbol macro is used to define foo, | |
430 | libc_hidden_ver macro should be used, as in: | |
431 | ||
432 | int __real_foo (int __bar) | |
433 | { | |
434 | return __bar; | |
435 | } | |
436 | versioned_symbol (libc, __real_foo, foo, GLIBC_2_1); | |
437 | libc_hidden_ver (__real_foo, foo) */ | |
438 | ||
439 | #if defined SHARED && !defined NO_HIDDEN | |
440 | # ifndef __ASSEMBLER__ | |
441 | # define __hidden_proto_hiddenattr(attrs...) \ | |
442 | __attribute__ ((visibility ("hidden"), ##attrs)) | |
443 | # define hidden_proto(name, attrs...) \ | |
444 | __hidden_proto (name, , __GI_##name, ##attrs) | |
445 | # define hidden_proto_alias(name, alias, attrs...) \ | |
446 | __hidden_proto_alias (name, , alias, ##attrs) | |
447 | # define hidden_tls_proto(name, attrs...) \ | |
448 | __hidden_proto (name, __thread, __GI_##name, ##attrs) | |
449 | # define __hidden_proto(name, thread, internal, attrs...) \ | |
450 | extern thread __typeof (name) name __asm__ (__hidden_asmname (#internal)) \ | |
451 | __hidden_proto_hiddenattr (attrs); | |
452 | # define __hidden_proto_alias(name, thread, internal, attrs...) \ | |
453 | extern thread __typeof (name) internal __hidden_proto_hiddenattr (attrs); | |
454 | # define __hidden_asmname(name) \ | |
455 | __hidden_asmname1 (__USER_LABEL_PREFIX__, name) | |
456 | # define __hidden_asmname1(prefix, name) __hidden_asmname2(prefix, name) | |
457 | # define __hidden_asmname2(prefix, name) #prefix name | |
458 | # define __hidden_ver1(local, internal, name) \ | |
459 | __hidden_ver2 (, local, internal, name) | |
460 | # define __hidden_ver2(thread, local, internal, name) \ | |
461 | extern thread __typeof (name) __EI_##name \ | |
462 | __asm__(__hidden_asmname (#internal)); \ | |
463 | extern thread __typeof (name) __EI_##name \ | |
464 | __attribute__((alias (__hidden_asmname (#local)))) \ | |
465 | __attribute_copy__ (name) | |
466 | # define hidden_ver(local, name) __hidden_ver1(local, __GI_##name, name); | |
467 | # define hidden_def(name) __hidden_ver1(__GI_##name, name, name); | |
468 | # define hidden_def_alias(name, internal) \ | |
469 | strong_alias (name, internal) | |
470 | # define hidden_data_def(name) hidden_def(name) | |
471 | # define hidden_data_def_alias(name, alias) hidden_def_alias(name, alias) | |
472 | # define hidden_tls_def(name) \ | |
473 | __hidden_ver2 (__thread, __GI_##name, name, name); | |
474 | # define hidden_weak(name) \ | |
475 | __hidden_ver1(__GI_##name, name, name) __attribute__((weak)); | |
476 | # define hidden_data_weak(name) hidden_weak(name) | |
477 | # define hidden_nolink(name, lib, version) \ | |
478 | __hidden_nolink1 (__GI_##name, __EI_##name, name, VERSION_##lib##_##version) | |
479 | # define __hidden_nolink1(local, internal, name, version) \ | |
480 | __hidden_nolink2 (local, internal, name, version) | |
481 | # define __hidden_nolink2(local, internal, name, version) \ | |
482 | extern __typeof (name) internal __attribute__ ((alias (#local))) \ | |
483 | __attribute_copy__ (name); \ | |
484 | __hidden_nolink3 (local, internal, #name "@" #version) | |
485 | # define __hidden_nolink3(local, internal, vername) \ | |
486 | __asm__ (".symver " #internal ", " vername); | |
487 | # else | |
488 | /* For assembly, we need to do the opposite of what we do in C: | |
489 | in assembly gcc __REDIRECT stuff is not in place, so functions | |
490 | are defined by its normal name and we need to create the | |
491 | __GI_* alias to it, in C __REDIRECT causes the function definition | |
492 | to use __GI_* name and we need to add alias to the real name. | |
493 | There is no reason to use hidden_weak over hidden_def in assembly, | |
494 | but we provide it for consistency with the C usage. | |
495 | hidden_proto doesn't make sense for assembly but the equivalent | |
496 | is to call via the HIDDEN_JUMPTARGET macro instead of JUMPTARGET. */ | |
497 | # define hidden_def(name) strong_alias (name, __GI_##name) | |
498 | # define hidden_def_alias(name, alias) strong_alias (name, alias) | |
499 | # define hidden_weak(name) hidden_def (name) | |
500 | # define hidden_ver(local, name) strong_alias (local, __GI_##name) | |
501 | # define hidden_data_def(name) strong_data_alias (name, __GI_##name) | |
502 | # define hidden_data_def_alias(name, alias) strong_data_alias (name, alias) | |
503 | # define hidden_tls_def(name) hidden_data_def (name) | |
504 | # define hidden_data_weak(name) hidden_data_def (name) | |
505 | # define HIDDEN_JUMPTARGET(name) __GI_##name | |
506 | # endif | |
507 | #else | |
508 | # ifndef __ASSEMBLER__ | |
509 | # if !defined SHARED && IS_IN (libc) && !defined LIBC_NONSHARED \ | |
510 | && (!defined PIC || !defined NO_HIDDEN_EXTERN_FUNC_IN_PIE) \ | |
511 | && !defined NO_HIDDEN | |
512 | # define __hidden_proto_hiddenattr(attrs...) \ | |
513 | __attribute__ ((visibility ("hidden"), ##attrs)) | |
514 | # define hidden_proto(name, attrs...) \ | |
515 | __hidden_proto (name, , name, ##attrs) | |
516 | # define hidden_proto_alias(name, alias, attrs...) \ | |
517 | __hidden_proto_alias (name, , alias, ##attrs) | |
518 | # define hidden_tls_proto(name, attrs...) \ | |
519 | __hidden_proto (name, __thread, name, ##attrs) | |
520 | # define __hidden_proto(name, thread, internal, attrs...) \ | |
521 | extern thread __typeof (name) name __hidden_proto_hiddenattr (attrs); | |
522 | # define __hidden_proto_alias(name, thread, internal, attrs...) \ | |
523 | extern thread __typeof (name) internal __hidden_proto_hiddenattr (attrs); | |
524 | # else | |
525 | # define hidden_proto(name, attrs...) | |
526 | # define hidden_proto_alias(name, alias, attrs...) | |
527 | # define hidden_tls_proto(name, attrs...) | |
528 | # endif | |
529 | # else | |
530 | # define HIDDEN_JUMPTARGET(name) JUMPTARGET(name) | |
531 | # endif /* Not __ASSEMBLER__ */ | |
532 | # define hidden_weak(name) | |
533 | # define hidden_def(name) | |
534 | # define hidden_def_alias(name, alias) | |
535 | # define hidden_ver(local, name) | |
536 | # define hidden_data_weak(name) | |
537 | # define hidden_data_def(name) | |
538 | # define hidden_data_def_alias(name, alias) | |
539 | # define hidden_tls_def(name) | |
540 | # define hidden_nolink(name, lib, version) | |
541 | #endif | |
542 | ||
543 | #if IS_IN (libc) | |
544 | # define libc_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) hidden_proto (name, ##attrs) | |
545 | # define libc_hidden_proto_alias(name, alias, attrs...) \ | |
546 | hidden_proto_alias (name, alias, ##attrs) | |
547 | # define libc_hidden_tls_proto(name, attrs...) hidden_tls_proto (name, ##attrs) | |
548 | # define libc_hidden_def(name) hidden_def (name) | |
549 | # define libc_hidden_weak(name) hidden_weak (name) | |
550 | # define libc_hidden_nolink_sunrpc(name, version) hidden_nolink (name, libc, version) | |
551 | # define libc_hidden_ver(local, name) hidden_ver (local, name) | |
552 | # define libc_hidden_data_def(name) hidden_data_def (name) | |
553 | # define libc_hidden_data_def_alias(name, alias) hidden_data_def_alias (name, alias) | |
554 | # define libc_hidden_tls_def(name) hidden_tls_def (name) | |
555 | # define libc_hidden_data_weak(name) hidden_data_weak (name) | |
556 | #else | |
557 | # define libc_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) | |
558 | # define libc_hidden_proto_alias(name, alias, attrs...) | |
559 | # define libc_hidden_tls_proto(name, attrs...) | |
560 | # define libc_hidden_def(name) | |
561 | # define libc_hidden_weak(name) | |
562 | # define libc_hidden_ver(local, name) | |
563 | # define libc_hidden_data_def(name) | |
564 | # define libc_hidden_data_def_alias(name, alias) | |
565 | # define libc_hidden_tls_def(name) | |
566 | # define libc_hidden_data_weak(name) | |
567 | #endif | |
568 | ||
569 | #if IS_IN (rtld) | |
570 | # define rtld_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) hidden_proto (name, ##attrs) | |
571 | # define rtld_hidden_def(name) hidden_def (name) | |
572 | # define rtld_hidden_weak(name) hidden_weak (name) | |
573 | # define rtld_hidden_data_def(name) hidden_data_def (name) | |
574 | #else | |
575 | # define rtld_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) | |
576 | # define rtld_hidden_def(name) | |
577 | # define rtld_hidden_weak(name) | |
578 | # define rtld_hidden_data_def(name) | |
579 | #endif | |
580 | ||
581 | #if IS_IN (libm) | |
582 | # define libm_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) hidden_proto (name, ##attrs) | |
583 | # define libm_hidden_def(name) hidden_def (name) | |
584 | # define libm_hidden_weak(name) hidden_weak (name) | |
585 | # define libm_hidden_ver(local, name) hidden_ver (local, name) | |
586 | #else | |
587 | # define libm_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) | |
588 | # define libm_hidden_def(name) | |
589 | # define libm_hidden_weak(name) | |
590 | # define libm_hidden_ver(local, name) | |
591 | #endif | |
592 | ||
593 | #if IS_IN (libmvec) | |
594 | # define libmvec_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) hidden_proto (name, ##attrs) | |
595 | # define libmvec_hidden_def(name) hidden_def (name) | |
596 | #else | |
597 | # define libmvec_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) | |
598 | # define libmvec_hidden_def(name) | |
599 | #endif | |
600 | ||
601 | #if IS_IN (libresolv) | |
602 | # define libresolv_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) hidden_proto (name, ##attrs) | |
603 | # define libresolv_hidden_def(name) hidden_def (name) | |
604 | # define libresolv_hidden_data_def(name) hidden_data_def (name) | |
605 | #else | |
606 | # define libresolv_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) | |
607 | # define libresolv_hidden_def(name) | |
608 | # define libresolv_hidden_data_def(name) | |
609 | #endif | |
610 | ||
611 | #if IS_IN (libpthread) | |
612 | # define libpthread_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) hidden_proto (name, ##attrs) | |
613 | # define libpthread_hidden_def(name) hidden_def (name) | |
614 | #else | |
615 | # define libpthread_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) | |
616 | # define libpthread_hidden_def(name) | |
617 | #endif | |
618 | ||
619 | #if IS_IN (librt) | |
620 | # define librt_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) hidden_proto (name, ##attrs) | |
621 | # define librt_hidden_ver(local, name) hidden_ver (local, name) | |
622 | #else | |
623 | # define librt_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) | |
624 | # define librt_hidden_ver(local, name) | |
625 | #endif | |
626 | ||
627 | #if IS_IN (libnsl) | |
628 | # define libnsl_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) hidden_proto (name, ##attrs) | |
629 | # define libnsl_hidden_nolink_def(name, version) hidden_nolink (name, libnsl, version) | |
630 | #else | |
631 | # define libnsl_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) | |
632 | #endif | |
633 | ||
634 | #define libc_hidden_builtin_proto(name, attrs...) libc_hidden_proto (name, ##attrs) | |
635 | #define libc_hidden_builtin_def(name) libc_hidden_def (name) | |
636 | ||
637 | #define libc_hidden_ldbl_proto(name, attrs...) libc_hidden_proto (name, ##attrs) | |
638 | #ifdef __ASSEMBLER__ | |
639 | # define HIDDEN_BUILTIN_JUMPTARGET(name) HIDDEN_JUMPTARGET(name) | |
640 | #endif | |
641 | ||
642 | #if IS_IN (libanl) | |
643 | # define libanl_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) hidden_proto (name, ##attrs) | |
644 | #else | |
645 | # define libanl_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) | |
646 | #endif | |
647 | ||
648 | /* Get some dirty hacks. */ | |
649 | #include <symbol-hacks.h> | |
650 | ||
651 | /* Move compatibility symbols out of the way by placing them all in a | |
652 | special section. */ | |
653 | #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__ | |
654 | # define attribute_compat_text_section \ | |
655 | __attribute__ ((section (".text.compat"))) | |
656 | #else | |
657 | # define compat_text_section .section ".text.compat", "ax"; | |
658 | #endif | |
659 | ||
660 | /* Helper / base macros for indirect function symbols. */ | |
661 | #define __ifunc_resolver(type_name, name, expr, init, classifier, ...) \ | |
662 | classifier inhibit_stack_protector \ | |
663 | __typeof (type_name) *name##_ifunc (__VA_ARGS__) \ | |
664 | { \ | |
665 | init (); \ | |
666 | __typeof (type_name) *res = expr; \ | |
667 | return res; \ | |
668 | } | |
669 | ||
670 | #ifdef HAVE_GCC_IFUNC | |
671 | # define __ifunc_args(type_name, name, expr, init, ...) \ | |
672 | extern __typeof (type_name) name __attribute__ \ | |
673 | ((ifunc (#name "_ifunc"))); \ | |
674 | __ifunc_resolver (type_name, name, expr, init, static, __VA_ARGS__) | |
675 | ||
676 | # define __ifunc_args_hidden(type_name, name, expr, init, ...) \ | |
677 | __ifunc_args (type_name, name, expr, init, __VA_ARGS__) | |
678 | #else | |
679 | /* Gcc does not support __attribute__ ((ifunc (...))). Use the old behaviour | |
680 | as fallback. But keep in mind that the debug information for the ifunc | |
681 | resolver functions is not correct. It contains the ifunc'ed function as | |
682 | DW_AT_linkage_name. E.g. lldb uses this field and an inferior function | |
683 | call of the ifunc'ed function will fail due to "no matching function for | |
684 | call to ..." because the ifunc'ed function and the resolver function have | |
685 | different signatures. (Gcc support is disabled at least on a ppc64le | |
686 | Ubuntu 14.04 system.) */ | |
687 | ||
688 | # define __ifunc_args(type_name, name, expr, init, ...) \ | |
689 | extern __typeof (type_name) name; \ | |
690 | __typeof (type_name) *name##_ifunc (__VA_ARGS__) __asm__ (#name); \ | |
691 | __ifunc_resolver (type_name, name, expr, init, , __VA_ARGS__) \ | |
692 | __asm__ (".type " #name ", %gnu_indirect_function"); | |
693 | ||
694 | # define __ifunc_args_hidden(type_name, name, expr, init, ...) \ | |
695 | extern __typeof (type_name) __libc_##name; \ | |
696 | __ifunc (type_name, __libc_##name, expr, __VA_ARGS__, init) \ | |
697 | strong_alias (__libc_##name, name); | |
698 | #endif /* !HAVE_GCC_IFUNC */ | |
699 | ||
700 | #define __ifunc(type_name, name, expr, arg, init) \ | |
701 | __ifunc_args (type_name, name, expr, init, arg) | |
702 | ||
703 | #define __ifunc_hidden(type_name, name, expr, arg, init) \ | |
704 | __ifunc_args_hidden (type_name, name, expr, init, arg) | |
705 | ||
706 | /* The following macros are used for indirect function symbols in libc.so. | |
707 | First of all, you need to have the function prototyped somewhere, | |
708 | say in foo.h: | |
709 | ||
710 | int foo (int __bar); | |
711 | ||
712 | If you have an implementation for foo which e.g. uses a special hardware | |
713 | feature which isn't available on all machines where this libc.so will be | |
714 | used but decidable if available at runtime e.g. via hwcaps, you can provide | |
715 | two or multiple implementations of foo: | |
716 | ||
717 | int __foo_default (int __bar) | |
718 | { | |
719 | return __bar; | |
720 | } | |
721 | ||
722 | int __foo_special (int __bar) | |
723 | { | |
724 | return __bar; | |
725 | } | |
726 | ||
727 | If your function foo has no libc_hidden_proto (foo) defined for PLT | |
728 | bypassing, you can use: | |
729 | ||
730 | #define INIT_ARCH() unsigned long int hwcap = __GLRO(dl_hwcap); | |
731 | ||
732 | libc_ifunc (foo, (hwcap & HWCAP_SPECIAL) ? __foo_special : __foo_default); | |
733 | ||
734 | This will define a resolver function for foo which returns __foo_special or | |
735 | __foo_default depending on your specified expression. Please note that you | |
736 | have to define a macro function INIT_ARCH before using libc_ifunc macro as | |
737 | it is called by the resolver function before evaluating the specified | |
738 | expression. In this example it is used to prepare the hwcap variable. | |
739 | The resolver function is assigned to an ifunc'ed symbol foo. Calls to foo | |
740 | from inside or outside of libc.so will be indirected by a PLT call. | |
741 | ||
742 | If your function foo has a libc_hidden_proto (foo) defined for PLT bypassing | |
743 | and calls to foo within libc.so should always go to one specific | |
744 | implementation of foo e.g. __foo_default then you have to add: | |
745 | ||
746 | __hidden_ver1 (__foo_default, __GI_foo, __foo_default); | |
747 | ||
748 | or a tweaked definition of libc_hidden_def macro after the __foo_default | |
749 | function definition. Calls to foo within libc.so will always go directly to | |
750 | __foo_default. Calls to foo from outside libc.so will be indirected by a | |
751 | PLT call to ifunc'ed symbol foo which you have to define in a separate | |
752 | compile unit: | |
753 | ||
754 | #define foo __redirect_foo | |
755 | #include <foo.h> | |
756 | #undef foo | |
757 | ||
758 | extern __typeof (__redirect_foo) __foo_default attribute_hidden; | |
759 | extern __typeof (__redirect_foo) __foo_special attribute_hidden; | |
760 | ||
761 | libc_ifunc_redirected (__redirect_foo, foo, | |
762 | (hwcap & HWCAP_SPECIAL) | |
763 | ? __foo_special | |
764 | : __foo_default); | |
765 | ||
766 | This will define the ifunc'ed symbol foo like above. The redirection of foo | |
767 | in header file is needed to omit an additional definition of __GI_foo which | |
768 | would end in a linker error while linking libc.so. You have to specify | |
769 | __redirect_foo as first parameter which is used within libc_ifunc_redirected | |
770 | macro in conjunction with typeof to define the ifunc'ed symbol foo. | |
771 | ||
772 | If your function foo has a libc_hidden_proto (foo) defined and calls to foo | |
773 | within or from outside libc.so should go via ifunc'ed symbol, then you have | |
774 | to use: | |
775 | ||
776 | libc_ifunc_hidden (foo, foo, | |
777 | (hwcap & HWCAP_SPECIAL) | |
778 | ? __foo_special | |
779 | : __foo_default); | |
780 | libc_hidden_def (foo) | |
781 | ||
782 | The first parameter foo of libc_ifunc_hidden macro is used in the same way | |
783 | as for libc_ifunc_redirected macro. */ | |
784 | ||
785 | #define libc_ifunc(name, expr) __ifunc (name, name, expr, void, INIT_ARCH) | |
786 | ||
787 | #define libc_ifunc_redirected(redirected_name, name, expr) \ | |
788 | __ifunc (redirected_name, name, expr, void, INIT_ARCH) | |
789 | ||
790 | #define libc_ifunc_hidden(redirected_name, name, expr) \ | |
791 | __ifunc_hidden (redirected_name, name, expr, void, INIT_ARCH) | |
792 | ||
793 | /* The body of the function is supposed to use __get_cpu_features | |
794 | which will, if necessary, initialize the data first. */ | |
795 | #define libm_ifunc_init() | |
796 | #define libm_ifunc(name, expr) \ | |
797 | __ifunc (name, name, expr, void, libm_ifunc_init) | |
798 | \f | |
799 | /* These macros facilitate sharing source files with gnulib. | |
800 | ||
801 | They are here instead of sys/cdefs.h because they should not be | |
802 | used in public header files. | |
803 | ||
804 | Their definitions should be kept consistent with the definitions in | |
805 | gnulib-common.m4, but it is not necessary to cater to old non-GCC | |
806 | compilers, since they will only be used while building glibc itself. | |
807 | (Note that _GNUC_PREREQ cannot be used in this file.) */ | |
808 | ||
809 | /* Define as a marker that can be attached to declarations that might not | |
810 | be used. This helps to reduce warnings, such as from | |
811 | GCC -Wunused-parameter. */ | |
812 | #if __GNUC__ >= 3 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 7) | |
813 | # define _GL_UNUSED __attribute__ ((__unused__)) | |
814 | #else | |
815 | # define _GL_UNUSED | |
816 | #endif | |
817 | ||
818 | /* gcc supports the "unused" attribute on possibly unused labels, and | |
819 | g++ has since version 4.5. Note to support C++ as well as C, | |
820 | _GL_UNUSED_LABEL should be used with a trailing ; */ | |
821 | #if !defined __cplusplus || __GNUC__ > 4 \ | |
822 | || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 5) | |
823 | # define _GL_UNUSED_LABEL _GL_UNUSED | |
824 | #else | |
825 | # define _GL_UNUSED_LABEL | |
826 | #endif | |
827 | ||
828 | /* The __pure__ attribute was added in gcc 2.96. */ | |
829 | #if __GNUC__ > 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 96) | |
830 | # define _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE __attribute__ ((__pure__)) | |
831 | #else | |
832 | # define _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE /* empty */ | |
833 | #endif | |
834 | ||
835 | /* The __const__ attribute was added in gcc 2.95. */ | |
836 | #if __GNUC__ > 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 95) | |
837 | # define _GL_ATTRIBUTE_CONST __attribute__ ((__const__)) | |
838 | #else | |
839 | # define _GL_ATTRIBUTE_CONST /* empty */ | |
840 | #endif | |
841 | ||
842 | #endif /* !_ISOMAC */ | |
843 | #endif /* libc-symbols.h */ |