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1 | /* stringlib.c - Miscellaneous string functions. */ | |
2 | ||
3 | /* Copyright (C) 1996-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
4 | ||
5 | This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell. | |
6 | ||
7 | Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or | |
10 | (at your option) any later version. | |
11 | ||
12 | Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | ||
17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 | along with Bash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
19 | */ | |
20 | ||
21 | #include "config.h" | |
22 | ||
23 | #include "bashtypes.h" | |
24 | ||
25 | #if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H) | |
26 | # include <unistd.h> | |
27 | #endif | |
28 | ||
29 | #include "bashansi.h" | |
30 | #include <stdio.h> | |
31 | #include "chartypes.h" | |
32 | ||
33 | #include "shell.h" | |
34 | #include "pathexp.h" | |
35 | ||
36 | #include <glob/glob.h> | |
37 | ||
38 | #if defined (EXTENDED_GLOB) | |
39 | # include <glob/strmatch.h> | |
40 | #endif | |
41 | ||
42 | /* **************************************************************** */ | |
43 | /* */ | |
44 | /* Functions to manage arrays of strings */ | |
45 | /* */ | |
46 | /* **************************************************************** */ | |
47 | ||
48 | /* Find STRING in ALIST, a list of string key/int value pairs. If FLAGS | |
49 | is 1, STRING is treated as a pattern and matched using strmatch. */ | |
50 | int | |
51 | find_string_in_alist (string, alist, flags) | |
52 | char *string; | |
53 | STRING_INT_ALIST *alist; | |
54 | int flags; | |
55 | { | |
56 | register int i; | |
57 | int r; | |
58 | ||
59 | for (i = r = 0; alist[i].word; i++) | |
60 | { | |
61 | #if defined (EXTENDED_GLOB) | |
62 | if (flags) | |
63 | r = strmatch (alist[i].word, string, FNM_EXTMATCH) != FNM_NOMATCH; | |
64 | else | |
65 | #endif | |
66 | r = STREQ (string, alist[i].word); | |
67 | ||
68 | if (r) | |
69 | return (alist[i].token); | |
70 | } | |
71 | return -1; | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
74 | /* Find TOKEN in ALIST, a list of string/int value pairs. Return the | |
75 | corresponding string. Allocates memory for the returned | |
76 | string. FLAGS is currently ignored, but reserved. */ | |
77 | char * | |
78 | find_token_in_alist (token, alist, flags) | |
79 | int token; | |
80 | STRING_INT_ALIST *alist; | |
81 | int flags; | |
82 | { | |
83 | register int i; | |
84 | ||
85 | for (i = 0; alist[i].word; i++) | |
86 | { | |
87 | if (alist[i].token == token) | |
88 | return (savestring (alist[i].word)); | |
89 | } | |
90 | return ((char *)NULL); | |
91 | } | |
92 | ||
93 | int | |
94 | find_index_in_alist (string, alist, flags) | |
95 | char *string; | |
96 | STRING_INT_ALIST *alist; | |
97 | int flags; | |
98 | { | |
99 | register int i; | |
100 | int r; | |
101 | ||
102 | for (i = r = 0; alist[i].word; i++) | |
103 | { | |
104 | #if defined (EXTENDED_GLOB) | |
105 | if (flags) | |
106 | r = strmatch (alist[i].word, string, FNM_EXTMATCH) != FNM_NOMATCH; | |
107 | else | |
108 | #endif | |
109 | r = STREQ (string, alist[i].word); | |
110 | ||
111 | if (r) | |
112 | return (i); | |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
115 | return -1; | |
116 | } | |
117 | ||
118 | /* **************************************************************** */ | |
119 | /* */ | |
120 | /* String Management Functions */ | |
121 | /* */ | |
122 | /* **************************************************************** */ | |
123 | ||
124 | /* Cons a new string from STRING starting at START and ending at END, | |
125 | not including END. */ | |
126 | char * | |
127 | substring (string, start, end) | |
128 | const char *string; | |
129 | int start, end; | |
130 | { | |
131 | register int len; | |
132 | register char *result; | |
133 | ||
134 | len = end - start; | |
135 | result = (char *)xmalloc (len + 1); | |
136 | memcpy (result, string + start, len); | |
137 | result[len] = '\0'; | |
138 | return (result); | |
139 | } | |
140 | ||
141 | /* Replace occurrences of PAT with REP in STRING. If GLOBAL is non-zero, | |
142 | replace all occurrences, otherwise replace only the first. | |
143 | This returns a new string; the caller should free it. */ | |
144 | char * | |
145 | strsub (string, pat, rep, global) | |
146 | char *string, *pat, *rep; | |
147 | int global; | |
148 | { | |
149 | size_t patlen, replen, templen, tempsize, i; | |
150 | int repl; | |
151 | char *temp, *r; | |
152 | ||
153 | patlen = strlen (pat); | |
154 | replen = strlen (rep); | |
155 | for (temp = (char *)NULL, i = templen = tempsize = 0, repl = 1; string[i]; ) | |
156 | { | |
157 | if (repl && STREQN (string + i, pat, patlen)) | |
158 | { | |
159 | if (replen) | |
160 | RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (temp, templen, replen, tempsize, (replen * 2)); | |
161 | ||
162 | for (r = rep; *r; ) /* can rep == "" */ | |
163 | temp[templen++] = *r++; | |
164 | ||
165 | i += patlen ? patlen : 1; /* avoid infinite recursion */ | |
166 | repl = global != 0; | |
167 | } | |
168 | else | |
169 | { | |
170 | RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (temp, templen, 1, tempsize, 16); | |
171 | temp[templen++] = string[i++]; | |
172 | } | |
173 | } | |
174 | if (temp) | |
175 | temp[templen] = 0; | |
176 | else | |
177 | temp = savestring (string); | |
178 | return (temp); | |
179 | } | |
180 | ||
181 | /* Replace all instances of C in STRING with TEXT. TEXT may be empty or | |
182 | NULL. If (FLAGS & 1) is non-zero, we quote the replacement text for | |
183 | globbing. Backslash may be used to quote C. If (FLAGS & 2) we allow | |
184 | backslash to escape backslash as well. */ | |
185 | char * | |
186 | strcreplace (string, c, text, flags) | |
187 | char *string; | |
188 | int c; | |
189 | const char *text; | |
190 | int flags; | |
191 | { | |
192 | char *ret, *p, *r, *t; | |
193 | size_t len, rlen, ind, tlen; | |
194 | int do_glob, escape_backslash; | |
195 | ||
196 | do_glob = flags & 1; | |
197 | escape_backslash = flags & 2; | |
198 | ||
199 | len = STRLEN (text); | |
200 | rlen = len + strlen (string) + 2; | |
201 | ret = (char *)xmalloc (rlen); | |
202 | ||
203 | for (p = string, r = ret; p && *p; ) | |
204 | { | |
205 | if (*p == c) | |
206 | { | |
207 | if (len) | |
208 | { | |
209 | ind = r - ret; | |
210 | if (do_glob && (glob_pattern_p (text) || strchr (text, '\\'))) | |
211 | { | |
212 | t = quote_globbing_chars (text); | |
213 | tlen = strlen (t); | |
214 | RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (ret, ind, tlen, rlen, rlen); | |
215 | r = ret + ind; /* in case reallocated */ | |
216 | strcpy (r, t); | |
217 | r += tlen; | |
218 | free (t); | |
219 | } | |
220 | else | |
221 | { | |
222 | RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (ret, ind, len, rlen, rlen); | |
223 | r = ret + ind; /* in case reallocated */ | |
224 | strcpy (r, text); | |
225 | r += len; | |
226 | } | |
227 | } | |
228 | p++; | |
229 | continue; | |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
232 | if (*p == '\\' && p[1] == c) | |
233 | p++; | |
234 | else if (escape_backslash && *p == '\\' && p[1] == '\\') | |
235 | p++; | |
236 | ||
237 | ind = r - ret; | |
238 | RESIZE_MALLOCED_BUFFER (ret, ind, 2, rlen, rlen); | |
239 | r = ret + ind; /* in case reallocated */ | |
240 | *r++ = *p++; | |
241 | } | |
242 | *r = '\0'; | |
243 | ||
244 | return ret; | |
245 | } | |
246 | ||
247 | #ifdef INCLUDE_UNUSED | |
248 | /* Remove all leading whitespace from STRING. This includes | |
249 | newlines. STRING should be terminated with a zero. */ | |
250 | void | |
251 | strip_leading (string) | |
252 | char *string; | |
253 | { | |
254 | char *start = string; | |
255 | ||
256 | while (*string && (whitespace (*string) || *string == '\n')) | |
257 | string++; | |
258 | ||
259 | if (string != start) | |
260 | { | |
261 | int len = strlen (string); | |
262 | FASTCOPY (string, start, len); | |
263 | start[len] = '\0'; | |
264 | } | |
265 | } | |
266 | #endif | |
267 | ||
268 | /* Remove all trailing whitespace from STRING. This includes | |
269 | newlines. If NEWLINES_ONLY is non-zero, only trailing newlines | |
270 | are removed. STRING should be terminated with a zero. */ | |
271 | void | |
272 | strip_trailing (string, len, newlines_only) | |
273 | char *string; | |
274 | int len; | |
275 | int newlines_only; | |
276 | { | |
277 | while (len >= 0) | |
278 | { | |
279 | if ((newlines_only && string[len] == '\n') || | |
280 | (!newlines_only && whitespace (string[len]))) | |
281 | len--; | |
282 | else | |
283 | break; | |
284 | } | |
285 | string[len + 1] = '\0'; | |
286 | } | |
287 | ||
288 | /* A wrapper for bcopy that can be prototyped in general.h */ | |
289 | void | |
290 | xbcopy (s, d, n) | |
291 | char *s, *d; | |
292 | int n; | |
293 | { | |
294 | FASTCOPY (s, d, n); | |
295 | } |