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1 GNU C Library NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2 Copyright (C) 1992-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 See the end for copying conditions.
4
5 Please send GNU C library bug reports via <https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/>
6 using `glibc' in the "product" field.
7 \f
8 Version 2.27
9
10 Major new features:
11
12 * The GNU C Library can now be compiled with support for building static
13 PIE executables (See --enable-static-pie in INSTALL). These static PIE
14 exectuables are like static executables but can be loaded at any address
15 and provide additional security hardening benefits at the cost of some
16 memory and performance. When the library is built with --enable-static-pie
17 the resulting libc.a is usable with GCC 8 and above to create static PIE
18 executables using the GCC option '-static-pie'. This feature is currently
19 supported on i386, x86_64 and x32 with binutils 2.29 or later, and on
20 aarch64 with binutils 2.30 or later.
21
22 * Optimized x86-64 asin, atan2, exp, expf, log, pow, atan, sin, cosf,
23 sinf, sincosf and tan with FMA, contributed by Arjan van de Ven and
24 H.J. Lu from Intel.
25
26 * Optimized x86-64 trunc and truncf for processors with SSE4.1.
27
28 * Optimized generic expf, exp2f, logf, log2f, powf, sinf, cosf and sincosf.
29
30 * In order to support faster and safer process termination the malloc API
31 family of functions will no longer print a failure address and stack
32 backtrace after detecting heap corruption. The goal is to minimize the
33 amount of work done after corruption is detected and to avoid potential
34 security issues in continued process execution. Reducing shutdown time
35 leads to lower overall process restart latency, so there is benefit both
36 from a security and performance perspective.
37
38 * The abort function terminates the process immediately, without flushing
39 stdio streams. Previous glibc versions used to flush streams, resulting
40 in deadlocks and further data corruption. This change also affects
41 process aborts as the result of assertion failures.
42
43 * On platforms where long double has the IEEE binary128 format (aarch64,
44 alpha, mips64, s390 and sparc), the math library now implements _Float128
45 interfaces for that type, as defined by ISO/IEC TS 18661-3:2015. These
46 are the same interfaces added in version 2.26 for some platforms where
47 this format is supported but is not the format of long double.
48
49 * On platforms with support for _Float64x (aarch64, alpha, i386, ia64,
50 mips64, powerpc64le, s390, sparc and x86_64), the math library now
51 implements interfaces for that type, as defined by ISO/IEC TS
52 18661-3:2015. These are corresponding interfaces to those supported for
53 _Float128.
54
55 * The math library now implements interfaces for the _Float32, _Float64 and
56 _Float32x types, as defined by ISO/IEC TS 18661-3:2015. These are
57 corresponding interfaces to those supported for _Float128.
58
59 * glibc now implements the memfd_create and mlock2 functions on Linux.
60
61 * Support for memory protection keys was added. The <sys/mman.h> header now
62 declares the functions pkey_alloc, pkey_free, pkey_mprotect, pkey_set,
63 pkey_get.
64
65 * The copy_file_range function was added.
66
67 * Optimized memcpy, mempcpy, memmove, and memset for sparc M7.
68
69 * The ldconfig utility now processes `include' directives using the C/POSIX
70 collation ordering. Previous glibc versions used locale-specific
71 ordering, the change might break systems that relied on that.
72
73 * Support for two grammatical forms of month names has been added.
74 In a call to strftime, the "%B" and "%b" format specifiers will now
75 produce the grammatical form required when the month is used as part
76 of a complete date. New "%OB" and "%Ob" specifiers produce the form
77 required when the month is named by itself. For instance, in Greek
78 and in many Slavic and Baltic languages, "%B" will produce the month
79 in genitive case, and "%OB" will produce the month in nominative case.
80
81 In a call to strptime, "%B", "%b", "%h", "%OB", "%Ob", and "%Oh"
82 are all valid and will all accept any known form of month
83 name---standalone or complete, abbreviated or full. In a call to
84 nl_langinfo, the query constants MON_1..12 and ABMON_1..12 return
85 the strings used by "%B" and "%b", respectively. New query
86 constants ALTMON_1..12 and _NL_ABALTMON_1..12 return the strings
87 used by "%OB" and "%Ob", respectively.
88
89 In a locale definition file, use "alt_mon" and "ab_alt_mon" to
90 define the strings for %OB and %Ob, respectively; these have the
91 same syntax as "mon" and "ab_mon".
92
93 This feature is currently a GNU extension, but it is expected to
94 be added to the next revision of POSIX, and it is also already
95 available on some BSD-derived operating systems.
96
97 Deprecated and removed features, and other changes affecting compatibility:
98
99 * Support for statically linked applications which call dlopen is deprecated
100 and will be removed in a future version of glibc. Applications which call
101 dlopen need to be linked dynamically instead.
102
103 * Support for old programs which use internal stdio data structures and
104 functions is deprecated. This includes programs which use the C++ streams
105 provided by libstdc++ in GCC 2.95. Programs which use the internal
106 symbols _IO_adjust_wcolumn, _IO_default_doallocate, _IO_default_finish,
107 _IO_default_pbackfail, _IO_default_uflow, _IO_default_xsgetn,
108 _IO_default_xsputn, _IO_doallocbuf, _IO_do_write, _IO_file_attach,
109 _IO_file_close, _IO_file_close_it, _IO_file_doallocate, _IO_file_fopen,
110 _IO_file_init, _IO_file_jumps, _IO_fileno, _IO_file_open,
111 _IO_file_overflow, _IO_file_read, _IO_file_seek, _IO_file_seekoff,
112 _IO_file_setbuf, _IO_file_stat, _IO_file_sync, _IO_file_underflow,
113 _IO_file_write, _IO_file_xsputn, _IO_flockfile, _IO_flush_all,
114 _IO_flush_all_linebuffered, _IO_free_backup_area, _IO_free_wbackup_area,
115 _IO_init, _IO_init_marker, _IO_init_wmarker, _IO_iter_begin, _IO_iter_end,
116 _IO_iter_file, _IO_iter_next, _IO_least_wmarker, _IO_link_in,
117 _IO_list_all, _IO_list_lock, _IO_list_resetlock, _IO_list_unlock,
118 _IO_marker_delta, _IO_marker_difference, _IO_remove_marker, _IO_seekmark,
119 _IO_seekwmark, _IO_str_init_readonly, _IO_str_init_static,
120 _IO_str_overflow, _IO_str_pbackfail, _IO_str_seekoff, _IO_str_underflow,
121 _IO_switch_to_main_wget_area, _IO_switch_to_wget_mode,
122 _IO_unsave_wmarkers, _IO_wdefault_doallocate, _IO_wdefault_finish,
123 _IO_wdefault_pbackfail, _IO_wdefault_setbuf, _IO_wdefault_uflow,
124 _IO_wdefault_xsgetn, _IO_wdefault_xsputn, _IO_wdoallocbuf, _IO_wdo_write,
125 _IO_wfile_jumps, _IO_wfile_overflow, _IO_wfile_sync, _IO_wfile_underflow,
126 _IO_wfile_xsputn, _IO_wmarker_delta, or _IO_wsetb may stop working with a
127 future version of glibc. Unlike other symbol removals, these old
128 applications will not be supported using compatibility symbols.
129
130 * On GNU/Linux, the obsolete Linux constant PTRACE_SEIZE_DEVEL is no longer
131 defined by <sys/ptrace.h>.
132
133 * libm no longer supports SVID error handling (calling a user-provided
134 matherr function on error) or the _LIB_VERSION variable to control error
135 handling. (SVID error handling and the _LIB_VERSION variable still work
136 for binaries linked against older versions of the GNU C Library.) The
137 libieee.a library is no longer provided. math.h no longer defines struct
138 exception, or the macros X_TLOSS, DOMAIN, SING, OVERFLOW, UNDERFLOW,
139 TLOSS, PLOSS and HUGE.
140
141 * The libm functions pow10, pow10f and pow10l are no longer supported for
142 new programs. Programs should use the standard names exp10, exp10f and
143 exp10l for these functions instead.
144
145 * The mcontext_t type is no longer the same as struct sigcontext. On
146 platforms where it was previously the same, this changes the C++ name
147 mangling for interfaces involving this type.
148
149 * The add-ons mechanism for building additional packages at the same time as
150 glibc has been removed. The --enable-add-ons configure option is now
151 ignored.
152
153 * The --without-fp configure option is now ignored. Whether hardware
154 floating-point instructions are used is now configured based on whether
155 the compiler used at configure time (without any options implied by a
156 --with-cpu= configure option) uses such instructions.
157
158 * The res_hnok, res_dnok, res_mailok and res_ownok functions now check that
159 the specified string can be parsed as a domain name.
160
161 * In the malloc_info output, the <heap> element may contain another <aspace>
162 element, "subheaps", which contains the number of sub-heaps.
163
164 * The libresolv function p_secstodate is no longer supported for new
165 programs.
166
167 * The tilepro-*-linux-gnu configuration is no longer supported.
168
169 * The nonstandard header files <libio.h> and <_G_config.h> are deprecated
170 and will be removed in a future release. Software that is still using
171 either header should be updated to use standard <stdio.h> interfaces
172 instead.
173
174 libio.h was originally the header for a set of supported GNU extensions,
175 but they have not been maintained as such in many years, they are now
176 standing in the way of improvements to stdio, and we don't think there are
177 any remaining external users. _G_config.h was never intended for public
178 use, but predates the bits convention.
179
180 Changes to build and runtime requirements:
181
182 * bison version 2.7 or later is required to generate code in the 'intl'
183 subdirectory.
184
185 Security related changes:
186
187 CVE-2009-5064: The ldd script would sometimes run the program under
188 examination directly, without preventing code execution through the
189 dynamic linker. (The glibc project disputes that this is a security
190 vulnerability; only trusted binaries must be examined using the ldd
191 script.)
192
193 CVE-2017-15670: The glob function, when invoked with GLOB_TILDE,
194 suffered from a one-byte overflow during ~ operator processing (either
195 on the stack or the heap, depending on the length of the user name).
196 Reported by Tim Rühsen.
197
198 CVE-2017-15671: The glob function, when invoked with GLOB_TILDE,
199 would sometimes fail to free memory allocated during ~ operator
200 processing, leading to a memory leak and, potentially, to a denial
201 of service.
202
203 CVE-2017-15804: The glob function, when invoked with GLOB_TILDE and
204 without GLOB_NOESCAPE, could write past the end of a buffer while
205 unescaping user names. Reported by Tim Rühsen.
206
207 CVE-2017-17426: The malloc function, when called with an object size near
208 the value SIZE_MAX, would return a pointer to a buffer which is too small,
209 instead of NULL. This was a regression introduced with the new malloc
210 thread cache in glibc 2.26. Reported by Iain Buclaw.
211
212 CVE-2017-1000408: Incorrect array size computation in _dl_init_paths leads
213 to the allocation of too much memory. (This is not a security bug per se,
214 it is mentioned here only because of the CVE assignment.) Reported by
215 Qualys.
216
217 CVE-2017-1000409: Buffer overflow in _dl_init_paths due to miscomputation
218 of the number of search path components. (This is not a security
219 vulnerability per se because no trust boundary is crossed if the fix for
220 CVE-2017-1000366 has been applied, but it is mentioned here only because
221 of the CVE assignment.) Reported by Qualys.
222
223 CVE-2017-16997: Incorrect handling of RPATH or RUNPATH containing $ORIGIN
224 for AT_SECURE or SUID binaries could be used to load libraries from the
225 current directory.
226
227 CVE-2018-1000001: Buffer underflow in realpath function when getcwd function
228 succeeds without returning an absolute path due to unexpected behaviour
229 of the Linux kernel getcwd syscall. Reported by halfdog.
230
231 The following bugs are resolved with this release:
232
233 [The release manager will add the list generated by
234 scripts/list-fixed-bugs.py just before the release.]
235
236 \f
237 Version 2.26
238
239 Major new features:
240
241 * A per-thread cache has been added to malloc. Access to the cache requires
242 no locks and therefore significantly accelerates the fast path to allocate
243 and free small amounts of memory. Refilling an empty cache requires locking
244 the underlying arena. Performance measurements show significant gains in a
245 wide variety of user workloads. Workloads were captured using a special
246 instrumented malloc and analyzed with a malloc simulator. Contributed by
247 DJ Delorie with the help of Florian Weimer, and Carlos O'Donell.
248
249 * Unicode 10.0.0 Support: Character encoding, character type info, and
250 transliteration tables are all updated to Unicode 10.0.0, using
251 generator scripts contributed by Mike FABIAN (Red Hat).
252 These updates cause user visible changes, especially the changes in
253 wcwidth for many emoji characters cause problems when emoji sequences
254 are rendered with pango, see for example:
255 https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=780669#c5
256
257 * Collation of Hungarian has been overhauled and is now consistent with "The
258 Rules of Hungarian Orthography, 12th edition" (Bug 18934). Contributed by
259 Egmont Koblinger.
260
261 * Improvements to the DNS stub resolver, contributed by Florian Weimer:
262
263 - The GNU C Library will now detect when /etc/resolv.conf has been
264 modified and reload the changed configuration. The new resolver option
265 “no-reload” (RES_NORELOAD) disables this behavior.
266
267 - The GNU C Library now supports an arbitrary number of search domains
268 (configured using the “search” directive in /etc/resolv.conf);
269 previously, there was a hard limit of six domains. For backward
270 compatibility, applications that directly modify the ‘_res’ global
271 object are still limited to six search domains.
272
273 - When the “rotate” (RES_ROTATE) resolver option is active, the GNU C
274 Library will now randomly pick a name server from the configuration as a
275 starting point. (Previously, the second name server was always used.)
276
277 * The tunables feature is now enabled by default. This allows users to tweak
278 behavior of the GNU C Library using the GLIBC_TUNABLES environment variable.
279
280 * New function reallocarray, which resizes an allocated block (like realloc)
281 to the product of two sizes, with a guaranteed clean failure upon integer
282 overflow in the multiplication. Originally from OpenBSD, contributed by
283 Dennis Wölfing and Rüdiger Sonderfeld.
284
285 * New wrappers for the Linux-specific system calls preadv2 and pwritev2.
286 These are extended versions of preadv and pwritev, respectively, taking an
287 additional flags argument. The set of supported flags depends on the
288 running kernel; full support currently requires kernel 4.7 or later.
289
290 * posix_spawnattr_setflags now supports the flag POSIX_SPAWN_SETSID, to
291 create a new session ID for the spawned process. This feature is
292 scheduled to be added to the next major revision of POSIX; for the time
293 being, it is available under _GNU_SOURCE.
294
295 * errno.h is now safe to use from C-preprocessed assembly language on all
296 supported operating systems. In this context, it will only define the
297 Exxxx constants, as preprocessor macros expanding to integer literals.
298
299 * On ia64, powerpc64le, x86-32, and x86-64, the math library now implements
300 128-bit floating point as defined by ISO/IEC/IEEE 60559:2011 (IEEE
301 754-2008) and ISO/IEC TS 18661-3:2015. Contributed by Paul E. Murphy,
302 Gabriel F. T. Gomes, Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho, and Joseph Myers.
303
304 To compile programs that use this feature, the compiler must support
305 128-bit floating point with the type name _Float128 (as defined by TS
306 18661-3) or __float128 (the nonstandard name used by GCC for C++, and for
307 C prior to version 7). _GNU_SOURCE or __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_TYPES_EXT__
308 must be defined to make the new interfaces visible.
309
310 The new functions and macros correspond to those present for other
311 floating-point types (except for a few obsolescent interfaces not
312 supported for the new type), with F128 or f128 suffixes; for example,
313 strtof128, HUGE_VAL_F128 and cosf128. Following TS 18661-3, there are no
314 printf or scanf formats for the new type; the strfromf128 and strtof128
315 interfaces should be used instead.
316
317 Deprecated and removed features, and other changes affecting compatibility:
318
319 * The synchronization that pthread_spin_unlock performs has been changed to
320 now be equivalent to a C11 atomic store with release memory order to the
321 spin lock's memory location. Previously, several (but not all)
322 architectures used stronger synchronization (e.g., containing what is
323 often called a full barrier). This change can improve performance, but
324 may affect odd fringe uses of spin locks that depend on the previous
325 behavior (e.g., using spin locks as atomic variables to try to implement
326 Dekker's mutual exclusion algorithm).
327
328 * The port to Native Client running on ARMv7-A (--host=arm-nacl) has been
329 removed.
330
331 * Sun RPC is deprecated. The rpcgen program, librpcsvc, and Sun RPC headers
332 will only be built and installed when the GNU C Library is configured with
333 --enable-obsolete-rpc. This allows alternative RPC implementations, such
334 as TIRPC or rpcsvc-proto, to be used.
335
336 * The NIS(+) name service modules, libnss_nis, libnss_nisplus, and
337 libnss_compat, are deprecated, and will not be built or installed by
338 default.
339
340 The NIS(+) support library, libnsl, is also deprecated. By default, a
341 compatibility shared library will be built and installed, but not headers
342 or development libraries. Only a few NIS-related programs require this
343 library. (In particular, the GNU C Library has never required programs
344 that use 'gethostbyname' to be linked with libnsl.)
345
346 Replacement implementations based on TIRPC, which additionally support
347 IPv6, are available from <https://github.com/thkukuk/>. The configure
348 option --enable-obsolete-nsl will cause libnsl's headers, and the NIS(+)
349 name service modules, to be built and installed.
350
351 * The DNS stub resolver no longer performs EDNS fallback. If EDNS or DNSSEC
352 support is enabled, the configured recursive resolver must support EDNS.
353 (Responding to EDNS-enabled queries with responses which are not
354 EDNS-enabled is fine, but FORMERR responses are not.)
355
356 * res_mkquery and res_nmkquery no longer support the IQUERY opcode. DNS
357 servers have not supported this opcode for a long time.
358
359 * The _res_opcodes variable has been removed from libresolv. It had been
360 exported by accident.
361
362 * <string.h> no longer includes inline versions of any string functions,
363 as this kind of optimization is better done by the compiler. The macros
364 __USE_STRING_INLINES and __NO_STRING_INLINES no longer have any effect.
365
366 * The nonstandard header <xlocale.h> has been removed. Most programs should
367 use <locale.h> instead. If you have a specific need for the definition of
368 locale_t with no other declarations, please contact
369 libc-alpha@sourceware.org and explain.
370
371 * The obsolete header <sys/ultrasound.h> has been removed.
372
373 * The obsolete signal constant SIGUNUSED is no longer defined by <signal.h>.
374
375 * The obsolete function cfree has been removed. Applications should use
376 free instead.
377
378 * The stack_t type no longer has the name struct sigaltstack. This changes
379 the C++ name mangling for interfaces involving this type.
380
381 * The ucontext_t type no longer has the name struct ucontext. This changes
382 the C++ name mangling for interfaces involving this type.
383
384 * On M68k GNU/Linux and MIPS GNU/Linux, the fpregset_t type no longer has
385 the name struct fpregset. On Nios II GNU/Linux, the mcontext_t type no
386 longer has the name struct mcontext. On SPARC GNU/Linux, the struct
387 mc_fq, struct rwindow, struct fpq and struct fq types are no longer
388 defined in sys/ucontext.h, the mc_fpu_t type no longer has the name struct
389 mc_fpu, the gwindows_t type no longer has the name struct gwindows and the
390 fpregset_t type no longer has the name struct fpu. This changes the C++
391 name mangling for interfaces involving those types.
392
393 * On S/390 GNU/Linux, the constants defined by <sys/ptrace.h> have been
394 synced with the kernel:
395
396 - PTRACE_GETREGS, PTRACE_SETREGS, PTRACE_GETFPREGS and PTRACE_SETFPREGS
397 are not supported on this architecture and have been removed.
398
399 - PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK, PTRACE_SECCOMP_GET_FILTER, PTRACE_PEEKUSR_AREA,
400 PTRACE_POKEUSR_AREA, PTRACE_GET_LAST_BREAK, PTRACE_ENABLE_TE,
401 PTRACE_DISABLE_TE and PTRACE_TE_ABORT_RAND have been added.
402
403 Programs that assume the GET/SETREGS ptrace requests are universally
404 available will now fail to build, instead of malfunctioning at runtime.
405
406 Changes to build and runtime requirements:
407
408 * Linux kernel 3.2 or later is required at runtime, on all architectures
409 supported by that kernel. (This is a change from version 2.25 only for
410 x86-32 and x86-64.)
411
412 * GNU Binutils 2.25 or later is now required to build the GNU C Library.
413
414 * On most architectures, GCC 4.9 or later is required to build the GNU C
415 Library. On powerpc64le, GCC 6.2 or later is required.
416
417 Older GCC versions and non-GNU compilers are still supported when
418 compiling programs that use the GNU C Library. (We do not know exactly
419 how old, and some GNU extensions to C may be _de facto_ required. If you
420 are interested in helping us make this statement less vague, please
421 contact libc-alpha@sourceware.org.)
422
423 Security related changes:
424
425 * The DNS stub resolver limits the advertised UDP buffer size to 1200 bytes,
426 to avoid fragmentation-based spoofing attacks (CVE-2017-12132).
427
428 * LD_LIBRARY_PATH is now ignored in binaries running in privileged AT_SECURE
429 mode to guard against local privilege escalation attacks (CVE-2017-1000366).
430
431 * Avoid printing a backtrace from the __stack_chk_fail function since it is
432 called on a corrupt stack and a backtrace is unreliable on a corrupt stack
433 (CVE-2010-3192).
434
435 * A use-after-free vulnerability in clntudp_call in the Sun RPC system has been
436 fixed (CVE-2017-12133).
437
438 The following bugs are resolved with this release:
439
440 [984] network: Respond to changed resolv.conf in gethostbyname
441 [5010] network: sunrpc service cleanup causes unwanted port mapper traffic
442 [12068] localedata: sc_IT: misspelled yesexpr/day/abday/mon/abmon/date_fmt
443 fields
444 [12189] libc: __stack_chk_fail should not attempt a backtrace
445 (CVE-2010-3192)
446 [14096] time: Race condition on timezone/tst-timezone.out
447 [14172] localedata: az_IR: new locale
448 [14995] build: glibc fails to build if gold is the default linker, even if
449 ld.bfd is available
450 [15998] build: [powerpc] Set arch_minimum_kernel for powerpc LE
451 [16637] network: inet_pton function is accepting IPv6 with bad format
452 [16640] string: string/strtok.c: undefined behaviour inconsistent between
453 x86 and other generic code
454 [16875] localedata: ko_KR: fix lang_name
455 [17225] localedata: ar_SY: localized month names for May and June are
456 incorrect
457 [17297] localedata: da_DK: wrong date_fmt string
458 [18907] stdio: Incorrect order of __wur __THROW in <printf.h>
459 [18934] localedata: hu_HU: collate: fix multiple bugs and add tests
460 [18988] nptl: pthread wastes memory with mlockall(MCL_FUTURE)
461 [19066] localedata: ar_SA abbreviated day and month names are in English
462 [19569] network: resolv: Support an arbitrary number of search domains
463 [19570] network: Implement random DNS server selection in the stub
464 resolver
465 [19838] locale: localedef fails on PA-RISC
466 [19919] localedata: iso14651_t1_common: Correct the Malayalam sorting
467 order of 0D36 and 0D37
468 [19922] localedata: iso14651_t1_common: Define collation for Malayalam
469 chillu characters
470 [20098] libc: FAIL: debug/backtrace-tst on hppa
471 [20257] network: sunrpc: clntudp_call does not enforce timeout when
472 receiving data
473 [20275] localedata: locale day/abday/mon/abmon should not have trailing
474 whitespace
475 [20313] localedata: Update locale data to Unicode 9.0
476 [20424] manual: Document how to provide a malloc replacement
477 [20496] localedata: agr_PE: new language locale Awajún / Aguaruna (agr)
478 for Peru
479 [20686] locale: Add el_GR@euro to SUPPORTED.
480 [20831] dynamic-link: _dl_map_segments does not test for __mprotect
481 failures consistently
482 [21015] dynamic-link: Document and fix --enable-bind-now
483 [21016] nptl: pthread_cond support is broken on hppa
484 [21029] libc: glibc-2.23 (and later) fails to compile with -fno-omit-
485 frame-pointer on i386
486 [21049] libc: segfault in longjmp_chk() due to clobbered processor
487 register
488 [21075] libc: unused assigment to %g4 in sparc/sparc{64,32}/clone.S
489 [21088] libc: Build fails with --enable-static-nss
490 [21094] math: cosf(1.57079697) has 3 ulp error on targets where the
491 generic c code is used
492 [21109] libc: Tunables broken on big-endian
493 [21112] math: powf has large ulp errors with base close to 1 and exponent
494 around 4000
495 [21115] network: sunrpc: Use-after-free in error path in clntudp_call
496 (CVE-2017-12133)
497 [21120] malloc: glibc malloc is incompatible with GCC 7
498 [21130] math: Incorrect return from y0l (-inf) and y1l (-inf) when linking
499 with -lieee
500 [21134] math: Exception (divide by zero) not set for y0/y1 (0.0) and y0/y1
501 (-0.0) when linking with -lieee
502 [21171] math: log10, log2 and lgamma return incorrect results
503 [21179] libc: handle R_SPARC_DISP64 and R_SPARC_REGISTER relocs
504 [21182] libc: __memchr_sse2: regression in glibc-2.25 on i686
505 [21207] localedata: ce_RU: update weekdays from CLDR
506 [21209] dynamic-link: LD_HWCAP_MASK read in setuid binaries
507 [21217] localedata: Update months from CLDR-31
508 [21232] libc: miss posix_fadvise64 on MIPS64 when static linking
509 [21243] libc: support_delete_temp_file should issue warning for failed
510 remove()
511 [21244] libc: support resolv_test_start() socket fd close should be
512 checked for errors.
513 [21253] libc: localedef randomly segfaults when using -fstack-check due to
514 new posix_spawn implementation
515 [21258] dynamic-link: Branch predication in _dl_runtime_resolve_avx512_opt
516 leads to lower CPU frequency
517 [21259] libc: [alpha] termios.h missing IXANY for POSIX
518 [21261] libc: [sparc64] bits/setjmp.h namespace
519 [21267] network: [mips] bits/socket.h IOC* namespace
520 [21268] libc: [alpha] termios.h NL2, NL3 namespace
521 [21270] libc: mmap64 silently truncates large offset values
522 [21275] libc: posix_spawn always crashes on ia64 now
523 [21277] libc: [alpha] termios.h missing IUCLC for UNIX98 and older
524 [21280] math: [powerpc] logbl for POWER7 return incorrect results
525 [21289] libc: Incorrect declaration for 32-bit platforms with
526 _FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 causes build error
527 [21295] network: GETAI(AF_UNSPEC) drops IPv6 addresses if nss module does
528 not support gethostbyname4_r
529 [21298] nptl: rwlock can deadlock on frequent reader/writer phase
530 switching
531 [21338] malloc: mallopt M_ARENA_MAX doesn't set the maximum number of
532 arenas
533 [21340] libc: Support POSIX_SPAWN_SETSID
534 [21357] libc: unwind-dw2-fde deadlock when using AddressSanitizer
535 [21359] network: ns_name_pack needs additional byte in destination buffer
536 [21361] network: resolv: Reduce advertised EDNS0 buffer size to guard
537 against fragmentation attacks (CVE-2017-12132)
538 [21369] network: resolv: Remove EDNS fallback
539 [21371] libc: Missing timespec definition when compiled with _XOPEN_SOURCE
540 and _POSIX_C_SOURCE
541 [21386] nptl: Assertion in fork for distinct parent PID is incorrect
542 [21391] dynamic-link: x86: Set dl_platform and dl_hwcap from CPU features
543 [21393] stdio: Missing dup3 error check in freopen, freopen64
544 [21396] libc: Use AVX2 memcpy/memset on Skylake server
545 [21399] localedata: Bad description for U00EC in
546 localedata/charmaps/CP1254
547 [21411] malloc: realloc documentation error
548 [21426] network: sys/socket.h uio.h namespace
549 [21428] libc: [aarch64] tst-backtrace5 testsuite failure
550 [21445] libc: signal.h bsd_signal namespace
551 [21455] network: Network headers stdint.h namespace
552 [21474] network: resolv: res_init does not use RES_DFLRETRY (2) but 4 for
553 retry value
554 [21475] network: resolv: Overlong search path is truncated mid-label
555 [21511] libc: sigstack namespace
556 [21512] libc: clone() ends up calling exit_group() through _exit() wrapper
557 [21514] libc: sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/syscall.h:31:27: fatal error:
558 bits/syscall.h: No such file or directory
559 [21517] libc: struct sigaltstack namespace
560 [21528] dynamic-link: Duplicated minimal strtoul implementations in ld.so
561 [21533] localedata: Update locale data to Unicode 10.0
562 [21537] libc:
563 ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/__makecontext_ret.S:44: Error:
564 junk at end of line, first unrecognized character is `@'
565 [21538] libc: SIG_HOLD missing for XPG4
566 [21539] libc: S390: Mismatch between kernel and glibc ptrace.h with
567 request 12: PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK vs PTRACE_GETREGS.
568 [21542] libc: Use conservative default for sysconf (_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN)
569 [21543] libc: sigevent namespace
570 [21548] libc: [mips] get/set/make/swap context for MIPS O32 assume wrong
571 size for general purpose registers in mcontext_t structure
572 [21550] libc: sigwait namespace
573 [21552] libc: XPG4 bsd_signal namespace
574 [21554] libc: sigpause namespace
575 [21560] libc: sys/wait.h signal.h namespace
576 [21561] libc: waitid namespace
577 [21573] nptl: GCC 7: /usr/bin/install: cannot remove
578 '/usr/include/stdlib.h': Permission denied
579 [21575] libc: sys/wait.h missing struct rusage definition
580 [21584] libc: sigaltstack etc namespace
581 [21597] libc: siginterrupt namespace
582 [21607] math: hppa: FAIL: math/test-tgmath
583 [21609] dynamic-link: Incomplete workaround for GCC __tls_get_addr ABI
584 issue on x86-64
585 [21622] libc: [tile] missing SA_* for POSIX.1:2008
586 [21624] dynamic-link: ld.so: Unsafe alloca allows local attackers to alias
587 stack and heap (CVE-2017-1000366)
588 [21625] libc: wait3 namespace
589 [21654] nss: Incorrect pointer alignment in NSS group merge result
590 construction
591 [21657] network: Parse interface zone id for node-local multicast
592 [21662] string: memcmp-avx2-movbe.S lacks saturating subtraction for
593 between_2_3
594 [21666] libc: .symver is used on common symbol
595 [21668] network: resolv: res_init cross-thread broadcast introduces race
596 conditions
597 [21687] math: tgmath.h totalorder, totalordermag return type
598 [21694] locale: Current Glibc Locale Does Not Support Tok-Pisin and Fiji
599 Hindi Locale
600 [21696] libc: Incorrect assumption of of __cpu_mask in
601 posix/sched_cpucount.c
602 [21697] libc: sysdeps/posix/spawni.c: 2 * suspicious condition ?
603 [21706] localedata: yesstr and nostr are missing for Breton [LC_MESSAGES]
604 locale
605 [21707] math: ppc64le: Invalid IFUNC resolver from libgcc calls getauxval,
606 leading to relocation crash
607 [21709] libc: resolv_conf.c:552: update_from_conf: Assertion
608 `resolv_conf_matches (resp, conf)' failed.
609 [21710] localedata: Added Samoan language locale for Samoa
610 [21711] localedata: Pashto yesstr/nostr locale are missing
611 [21715] nptl: sysdeps/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: typedef guard
612 __have_pthread_attr_t can cause redefinition of typedef ‘pthread_attr_t’
613 [21721] localedata: Incorrect Full Weekday names for ks_IN@devanagari
614 [21723] localedata: yesstr/nostr missing for Chinese language locale
615 [21724] localedata: yesstr and nostr are missing for Xhosa [LC_MESSAGES]
616 locale
617 [21727] localedata: yesstr and nostr are missing for Tsonga [LC_MESSAGES]
618 locale
619 [21728] localedata: New Locale for Tongan language
620 [21729] localedata: incorrect LC_NAME fields for hi_IN
621 [21733] localedata: yesstr and nostr are missing for zh_HK
622 [21734] localedata: Missing yesstr and nostr are for kw_GB
623 [21738] libc: misc/tst-preadvwritev2 and misc/tst-preadvwritev64v2 fail
624 [21741] libc: Undefined __memmove_chk_XXX and __memset_chk_XXX in libc.a
625 [21742] libc: _dl_num_cache_relocations is undefined in libc.a
626 [21743] localedata: ks_IN@devanagari: abday strings mismatch the day
627 strings
628 [21744] libc: Tests failing on --enable-tunables --enable-stack-
629 protector=all
630 [21749] localedata: Wrong abbreviated day name (“abday”) for
631 ar_JO/ar_LB/ar_SY
632 [21756] localedata: missing yesstr, nostr for nds_DE and nds_NL
633 [21757] localedata: missing yesstr, nostr for pap_AW and pap_CW
634 [21759] localedata: missing yesstr and nostr for Tigrinya
635 [21760] localedata: Fix LC_MESSAGES and LC_ADDRESS for anp_IN
636 [21766] localedata: Wrong LC_MESSAGES for om_ET Locale
637 [21767] localedata: Missing Bislama locales
638 [21768] localedata: Missing yesstr and nostr for aa_ET
639 [21770] localedata: Missing Field in li_NL
640 [21778] nptl: Robust mutex may deadlock
641 [21779] libc: MicroBlaze segfaults when loading libpthread
642 [21783] localedata: Fix int_select international_call_prefixes
643 [21784] localedata: Inconsistency in country_isbn
644 [21788] localedata: Missing Country Postal Abbreviations
645 [21794] localedata: Added-country_isbn-for-Italy
646 [21795] localedata: Add/Fix country_isbn for France
647 [21796] localedata: Added country_isbn for Republic of Korea
648 [21797] localedata: Fix inconsistency in country_isbn and missing prefixes
649 [21799] localedata: Added int_select international_call_prefixes
650 [21801] localedata: Added int_select international_call_prefixes
651 [21804] nptl: Double semicolon in thread-shared-types.h
652 [21807] localedata: LC_ADDRESS fix for pap_CW
653 [21808] localedata: Fix LC_ADDRESS for pap_AW
654 [21821] localedata: Added country_name in mai_IN
655 [21822] localedata: Fix LC_TIME for mai_IN
656 [21823] localedata: missing yesstr, nostr for sa_IN
657 [21825] localedata: Fix name_mrs for mag_IN
658 [21828] localedata: 2.26 changelog should mention user visible changes
659 with unicode 9.0
660 [21835] localedata: Added Maithili language locale for Nepal
661 [21838] localedata: Removed redundant data for the_NP
662 [21839] localedata: Fix LC_MONETARY for ta_LK
663 [21844] localedata: Fix Latin characters and Months Sequence.
664 [21848] localedata: Fix mai_NP Title Name
665
666 \f
667 Version 2.25
668
669 * The feature test macro __STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT2__, from ISO/IEC TR
670 24731-2:2010, is supported to enable declarations of functions from that
671 TR. Note that not all functions from that TR are supported by the GNU C
672 Library.
673
674 * The feature test macro __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_BFP_EXT__, from ISO/IEC TS
675 18661-1:2014, is supported to enable declarations of functions and macros
676 from that TS. Note that not all features from that TS are supported by
677 the GNU C Library.
678
679 * The feature test macro __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_FUNCS_EXT__, from ISO/IEC TS
680 18661-4:2015, is supported to enable declarations of functions and macros
681 from that TS. Note that most features from that TS are not supported by
682 the GNU C Library.
683
684 * The nonstandard feature selection macros _REENTRANT and _THREAD_SAFE are
685 now treated as compatibility synonyms for _POSIX_C_SOURCE=199506L.
686 Since the GNU C Library defaults to a much newer revision of POSIX, this
687 will only affect programs that specifically request an old conformance
688 mode. For instance, a program compiled with -std=c89 -D_REENTRANT will
689 see a change in the visible declarations, but a program compiled with
690 just -D_REENTRANT, or -std=c99 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L -D_REENTRANT,
691 will not.
692
693 Some C libraries once required _REENTRANT and/or _THREAD_SAFE to be
694 defined by all multithreaded code, but glibc has not required this for
695 many years.
696
697 * The inclusion of <sys/sysmacros.h> by <sys/types.h> is deprecated. This
698 means that in a future release, the macros “major”, “minor”, and “makedev”
699 will only be available from <sys/sysmacros.h>.
700
701 These macros are not part of POSIX nor XSI, and their names frequently
702 collide with user code; see for instance glibc bug 19239 and Red Hat bug
703 130601. <stdlib.h> includes <sys/types.h> under _GNU_SOURCE, and C++ code
704 presently cannot avoid being compiled under _GNU_SOURCE, exacerbating the
705 problem.
706
707 * New <fenv.h> features from TS 18661-1:2014 are added to libm: the
708 fesetexcept, fetestexceptflag, fegetmode and fesetmode functions, the
709 femode_t type and the FE_DFL_MODE and FE_SNANS_ALWAYS_SIGNAL macros.
710
711 * Integer width macros from TS 18661-1:2014 are added to <limits.h>:
712 CHAR_WIDTH, SCHAR_WIDTH, UCHAR_WIDTH, SHRT_WIDTH, USHRT_WIDTH, INT_WIDTH,
713 UINT_WIDTH, LONG_WIDTH, ULONG_WIDTH, LLONG_WIDTH, ULLONG_WIDTH; and to
714 <stdint.h>: INT8_WIDTH, UINT8_WIDTH, INT16_WIDTH, UINT16_WIDTH,
715 INT32_WIDTH, UINT32_WIDTH, INT64_WIDTH, UINT64_WIDTH, INT_LEAST8_WIDTH,
716 UINT_LEAST8_WIDTH, INT_LEAST16_WIDTH, UINT_LEAST16_WIDTH,
717 INT_LEAST32_WIDTH, UINT_LEAST32_WIDTH, INT_LEAST64_WIDTH,
718 UINT_LEAST64_WIDTH, INT_FAST8_WIDTH, UINT_FAST8_WIDTH, INT_FAST16_WIDTH,
719 UINT_FAST16_WIDTH, INT_FAST32_WIDTH, UINT_FAST32_WIDTH, INT_FAST64_WIDTH,
720 UINT_FAST64_WIDTH, INTPTR_WIDTH, UINTPTR_WIDTH, INTMAX_WIDTH,
721 UINTMAX_WIDTH, PTRDIFF_WIDTH, SIG_ATOMIC_WIDTH, SIZE_WIDTH, WCHAR_WIDTH,
722 WINT_WIDTH.
723
724 * New <math.h> features are added from TS 18661-1:2014:
725
726 - Signaling NaN macros: SNANF, SNAN, SNANL.
727
728 - Nearest integer functions: roundeven, roundevenf, roundevenl, fromfp,
729 fromfpf, fromfpl, ufromfp, ufromfpf, ufromfpl, fromfpx, fromfpxf,
730 fromfpxl, ufromfpx, ufromfpxf, ufromfpxl.
731
732 - llogb functions: the llogb, llogbf and llogbl functions, and the
733 FP_LLOGB0 and FP_LLOGBNAN macros.
734
735 - Max-min magnitude functions: fmaxmag, fmaxmagf, fmaxmagl, fminmag,
736 fminmagf, fminmagl.
737
738 - Comparison macros: iseqsig.
739
740 - Classification macros: iscanonical, issubnormal, iszero.
741
742 - Total order functions: totalorder, totalorderf, totalorderl,
743 totalordermag, totalordermagf, totalordermagl.
744
745 - Canonicalize functions: canonicalize, canonicalizef, canonicalizel.
746
747 - NaN functions: getpayload, getpayloadf, getpayloadl, setpayload,
748 setpayloadf, setpayloadl, setpayloadsig, setpayloadsigf, setpayloadsigl.
749
750 * The functions strfromd, strfromf, and strfroml, from ISO/IEC TS 18661-1:2014,
751 are added to libc. They convert a floating-point number into string.
752
753 * Most of glibc can now be built with the stack smashing protector enabled.
754 It is recommended to build glibc with --enable-stack-protector=strong.
755 Implemented by Nick Alcock (Oracle).
756
757 * The function explicit_bzero, from OpenBSD, has been added to libc. It is
758 intended to be used instead of memset() to erase sensitive data after use;
759 the compiler will not optimize out calls to explicit_bzero even if they
760 are "unnecessary" (in the sense that no _correct_ program can observe the
761 effects of the memory clear).
762
763 * On ColdFire, MicroBlaze, Nios II and SH3, the float_t type is now defined
764 to float instead of double. This does not affect the ABI of any libraries
765 that are part of the GNU C Library, but may affect the ABI of other
766 libraries that use this type in their interfaces.
767
768 * On x86_64, when compiling with -mfpmath=387 or -mfpmath=sse+387, the
769 float_t and double_t types are now defined to long double instead of float
770 and double. These options are not the default, and this does not affect
771 the ABI of any libraries that are part of the GNU C Library, but it may
772 affect the ABI of other libraries that use this type in their interfaces,
773 if they are compiled or used with those options.
774
775 * The getentropy and getrandom functions, and the <sys/random.h> header file
776 have been added.
777
778 * The buffer size for byte-oriented stdio streams is now limited to 8192
779 bytes by default. Previously, on Linux, the default buffer size on most
780 file systems was 4096 bytes (and thus remains unchanged), except on
781 network file systems, where the buffer size was unpredictable and could be
782 as large as several megabytes.
783
784 * The <sys/quota.h> header now includes the <linux/quota.h> header. Support
785 for the Linux quota interface which predates kernel version 2.4.22 has
786 been removed.
787
788 * The malloc_get_state and malloc_set_state functions have been removed.
789 Already-existing binaries that dynamically link to these functions will
790 get a hidden implementation in which malloc_get_state is a stub. As far
791 as we know, these functions are used only by GNU Emacs and this change
792 will not adversely affect already-built Emacs executables. Any undumped
793 Emacs executables, which normally exist only during an Emacs build, should
794 be rebuilt by re-running “./configure; make” in the Emacs build tree.
795
796 * The “ip6-dotint” and “no-ip6-dotint” resolver options, and the
797 corresponding RES_NOIP6DOTINT flag from <resolv.h> have been removed.
798 “no-ip6-dotint” had already been the default, and support for the
799 “ip6-dotint” option was removed from the Internet in 2006.
800
801 * The "ip6-bytestring" resolver option and the corresponding RES_USEBSTRING
802 flag from <resolv.h> have been removed. The option relied on a
803 backwards-incompatible DNS extension which was never deployed on the
804 Internet.
805
806 * The flags RES_AAONLY, RES_PRIMARY, RES_NOCHECKNAME, RES_KEEPTSIG,
807 RES_BLAST defined in the <resolv.h> header file have been deprecated.
808 They were already unimplemented.
809
810 * The "inet6" option in /etc/resolv.conf and the RES_USE_INET6 flag for
811 _res.flags are deprecated. The flag was standardized in RFC 2133, but
812 removed again from the IETF name lookup interface specification in RFC
813 2553. Applications should use getaddrinfo instead.
814
815 * DNSSEC-related declarations and definitions have been removed from the
816 <arpa/nameser.h> header file, and libresolv will no longer attempt to
817 decode the data part of DNSSEC record types. Previous versions of glibc
818 only implemented minimal support for the previous version of DNSSEC, which
819 is incompatible with the currently deployed version.
820
821 * The resource record type classification macros ns_t_qt_p, ns_t_mrr_p,
822 ns_t_rr_p, ns_t_udp_p, ns_t_xfr_p have been removed from the
823 <arpa/nameser.h> header file because the distinction between RR types and
824 meta-RR types is not officially standardized, subject to revision, and
825 thus not suitable for encoding in a macro.
826
827 * The types res_sendhookact, res_send_qhook, re_send_rhook, and the qhook
828 and rhook members of the res_state type in <resolv.h> have been removed.
829 The glibc stub resolver did not support these hooks, but the header file
830 did not reflect that.
831
832 * For multi-arch support it is recommended to use a GCC which has
833 been built with support for GNU indirect functions. This ensures
834 that correct debugging information is generated for functions
835 selected by IFUNC resolvers. This support can either be enabled by
836 configuring GCC with '--enable-gnu-indirect-function', or by
837 enabling it by default by setting 'default_gnu_indirect_function'
838 variable for a particular architecture in the GCC source file
839 'gcc/config.gcc'.
840
841 * GDB pretty printers have been added for mutex and condition variable
842 structures in POSIX Threads. When installed and loaded in gdb these pretty
843 printers show various pthread variables in human-readable form when read
844 using the 'print' or 'display' commands in gdb.
845
846 * Tunables feature added to allow tweaking of the runtime for an application
847 program. This feature can be enabled with the '--enable-tunables' configure
848 flag. The GNU C Library manual has details on usage and README.tunables has
849 instructions on adding new tunables to the library.
850
851 * A new version of condition variables functions have been implemented in
852 the NPTL implementation of POSIX Threads to provide stronger ordering
853 guarantees.
854
855 * A new version of pthread_rwlock functions have been implemented to use a more
856 scalable algorithm primarily through not using a critical section anymore to
857 make state changes.
858
859 Security related changes:
860
861 * On ARM EABI (32-bit), generating a backtrace for execution contexts which
862 have been created with makecontext could fail to terminate due to a
863 missing .cantunwind annotation. This has been observed to lead to a hang
864 (denial of service) in some Go applications compiled with gccgo. Reported
865 by Andreas Schwab. (CVE-2016-6323)
866
867 * The DNS stub resolver functions would crash due to a NULL pointer
868 dereference when processing a query with a valid DNS question type which
869 was used internally in the implementation. The stub resolver now uses a
870 question type which is outside the range of valid question type values.
871 (CVE-2015-5180)
872
873 The following bugs are resolved with this release:
874
875 [4099] stdio: Overly agressive caching by stream i/o functions.
876 [7065] build: Support building glibc with -fstack-protector or -fstack-
877 protector-all
878 [9842] localedata: en_CA: incorrect date format
879 [13165] nptl: pthread_cond_wait() can consume a signal that was sent
880 before it started waiting
881 [14139] manual: Do not hardcode platform names in manual/libm-err-tab.pl
882 [15765] nptl: sem_open is wrongly a cancellation point
883 [16421] network: IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED can use undefined s6_addr32
884 [16458] libc: endian.h and netinet/in.h byte order macros return values of
885 wrong type
886 [16628] dynamic-link: Segfault after a binary without pthread dlopen()s a
887 library linked with pthread
888 [16630] nptl: Use SYSENTER for pthread_cond_broadcast/signal() (i.e. fix
889 "FIXME: Ingo" issue)
890 [16907] libc: <argp.h> compiled with --std=cXX disables __attribute__
891 [17252] libc: getrandom and getentropy syscall
892 [17730] malloc: thread-local storage is sometimes improperly free()'d
893 after being __libc_memalign()'d
894 [18241] stdio: failed fseek on memstream does not set errno and can fail
895 when it shouldnt
896 [18243] nptl: sem_wait, sem_timedwait are cancellation points shm_open is
897 not
898 [18463] nptl: pthread_cond_broadcast issue when surrounded by
899 PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT mutex on ARM
900 [18784] network: res_query and related function crash for special record
901 type queries (CVE-2015-5180)
902 [19380] math: strtod does not raise "inexact"
903 [19387] string: Integer overflow in memchr
904 [19390] string: Integer overflow in strncat
905 [19398] build: linknamespace tests fail with massively parallel build
906 [19402] nptl: Deadlock with robust shared mutex and asynchronous
907 termination
908 [19469] malloc: M_PERTURB in test-skeleton.c invalidates malloc tests
909 [19473] malloc: Turn malloc_get_state etc. in compatibility symbols
910 [19514] libc: [PATCH] Fix spelling errors in spelling
911 "implement"/"implementation" in several places
912 [19582] network: Deprecate RES_USE_INET6
913 [19673] manual: clog10 docs appear to be erroneous
914 [19810] dynamic-link: dlopen with both RTLD_NOLOAD and RTLD_NODELETE
915 causes a segmentation fault
916 [19826] libc: invalid pointer returned from __tls_get_addr with static
917 linking
918 [20016] network: resolv: Remove hooks support from the API
919 [20019] dynamic-link: NULL pointer dereference in libc.so.6 IFUNC due to
920 uninitialized GOT
921 [20033] math: [x86_64] vectorized math function don't call the __finite
922 versions
923 [20116] nptl: use after free in pthread_create
924 [20181] stdio: open_memstream(): writes not at end of stream corrupt data
925 [20292] dynamic-link: Comparison in elf/dl-open.c _dl_addr_inside_object
926 is always true.
927 [20311] nptl: please install proc_service.h
928 [20366] libc: Compilation errors in installed headers in strict-compliance
929 modes
930 [20370] malloc: malloc: Arena free list management is still racy
931 (incorrect fix in bug 19243)
932 [20386] libc: assert (X = 0) does not result in GCC warning
933 [20432] malloc: malloc: Minimize interface required for interposition
934 [20435] libc: Missing unwind info in __startcontext causes infinite loop
935 in _Unwind_Backtrace (CVE-2016-6323)
936 [20444] hurd: recvmsg: PF_LOCAL sockets and msg_name lead to SIGLOST
937 [20452] nptl: Addition of sysdep.o to libpthread.a breaks relinking
938 libpthread.a
939 [20455] math: [powerpc] fesetexceptflag fails to clear FE_INVALID
940 [20459] localedata: et_EE: locale has wrong {p,n}_cs_precedes value
941 [20477] network: resolv: incorrect double-checked locking related to
942 _res_hconf
943 [20478] libc: libc_ifunc macro and similar usages leads to false debug-
944 information.
945 [20495] math: x86_64 performance degradation due to AVX/SSE transition
946 penalty
947 [20497] localedata: lt_LT: LC_TIME d_fmt used is obsolete
948 [20508] dynamic-link: _dl_runtime_resolve_avx/_dl_runtime_profile_avx512
949 cause transition penalty
950 [20517] math: sparcv9 missing fdiml compat symbol
951 [20524] manual: strverscmp is inconsistent
952 [20525] libc: <sys/quota.h> should be based on kernel headers
953 [20539] math: GCC 7 -static -lm fails to link at -O3
954 [20554] libc: ld: bss-plt forced due to /usr/lib/libc_nonshared.a(ppc-
955 mcount.oS)
956 [20558] string: POSIX bcopy/bzero decls do not implement Object Size
957 Checking
958 [20591] network: Remove obsolete DNSSEC support
959 [20592] network: DNS resource record type classification macros in
960 <arpa/nameser.h> are incorrect
961 [20593] network: Update DNS RR type definitions
962 [20611] network: getaddrinfo accepts invalid numeric scope IDs
963 [20615] build: glibc build fails when using --with-cpu=power9 --enable-
964 multi-arch
965 [20629] network: libresolv: Remove support for bitstring labels
966 (RES_USEBSTRING)
967 [20647] libc: GLIBC quitting every program - glibc on Pentium-S leads to
968 assertion: "maxidx >= 2"
969 [20660] math: [arm] Use VSQRT
970 [20662] libc: checking whether x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc implicitly enables
971 -fstack-protector no (32bit gcc 6.2.0 pie and ssp enable)
972 [20689] libc: Test for FMA should also check for AVX.
973 [20707] glob: gl_pathv entries not set to NULL with GLOB_DOOFFS
974 [20715] math: iszero macro breaks existing code
975 [20718] math: [powerpc] copysignl raises "invalid" for sNaN
976 [20728] libc: powerpc: Missing TOC stub in clone
977 [20729] build: glibc-2.24 fails to build for i486 with -Os
978 [20750] build: Build fails with default PIE enabled gcc-6.x
979 [20768] math: [alpha] sqrt fegetenv namespace
980 [20785] libc: binutils 2.28 fails to assemble power6/memset.S file in
981 glibc
982 [20787] math: float_t is defined as float incorrectly on x86_64 even if
983 __FLT_EVAL_METHOD__ is 2
984 [20790] network: rpcgen buffer overrun in get_prog_declaration
985 [20822] nptl: race condition in __lll_unlock_elision on powerpc
986 [20829] libc: crypt snprintf namespace
987 [20847] libc: tst-vfork3 failure
988 [20855] math: Default bits/mathdef.h has inappropriate float_t
989 [20859] math: [sh4] FP_ILOGB0 invalid
990 [20864] localedata: iconv: cp936 missing single-byte euro sign (0x80,
991 U+20AC), not same as GBK
992 [20915] dynamic-link: global-dynamic TLS broken on aarch64
993 [20916] math: pow handling of sNaN arguments
994 [20918] build: Building with --enable-nss-crypt fails tst-linkall-static.
995 [20919] math: Bad pow (qNaN, 0) result with -lieee
996 [20940] math: hypot sNaN handling
997 [20947] math: fmax, fmin sNaN handling
998 [20956] libc: debug/tst-backtrace3-6 don't work with -O3 anymore
999 [20964] network: sunrpc: Stack-based buffer overflow in getrpcport with
1000 RES_USE_INET6
1001 [20971] string: powerpc64/power7 memchr overflows internal pointer check
1002 [20973] nptl: robust mutexes: Lost wake-ups
1003 [20974] locale: bs_BA: yesexpr/noexpr regexes accept any character
1004 [20978] nis: strlen on null pointer in nss_nisplus
1005 [20985] nptl: robust mutexes: lowlevelrobustlock assembly on x86 blocks on
1006 wrong condition
1007 [21014] string: i686 memchr overflows internal pointer check
1008 [21019] libc: [mips] n32 lseek incorrect on overflow
1009 [21022] libc: [microblaze] __backtrace get_frame_size namespace
1010 [21026] libc: [MIPS] readahead syscall is broken on n64
1011 [21028] math: Fallback fesetexceptflag should always succeed
1012 [21045] libc: [powerpc-nofpu] swapcontext does not restore signal mask
1013 [21047] math: arm: fpu_control.h: _FPU_GETCW/_FPU_SETCW is rejected by
1014 clang
1015 [21053] libc: [SH] Namespace pollution from sys/ucontext.h
1016 [21061] librt: [microblaze] librt lost clock_* exports
1017 [21073] libc: tunables: insecure environment variables passed to
1018 subprocesses with AT_SECURE
1019 [21081] string: Missing vzeroupper in memset-vec-unaligned-erms.S
1020 \f
1021 Version 2.24
1022
1023 * The minimum Linux kernel version that this version of the GNU C Library
1024 can be used with is 3.2, except on i[4567]86 and x86_64, where Linux
1025 kernel version 2.6.32 or later suffices (on architectures that already
1026 required kernel versions more recent than 3.2, those requirements remain
1027 unchanged). Linux 3.2 or later kernel headers are required on all
1028 architectures.
1029
1030 * The pap_AN locale has been deleted. This has been deprecated for a long
1031 time. It has been replaced by pap_AW & pap_CW, both of which have long
1032 been included in previous releases.
1033
1034 * The readdir_r and readdir64_r functions have been deprecated. It is
1035 recommended to use readdir and readdir64 instead.
1036
1037 * The type “union wait” has been removed. It was deprecated in the early
1038 1990s and never part of POSIX. Application code should use the int type
1039 instead of “union wait”.
1040
1041 * A new NSS action is added to facilitate large distributed system
1042 administration. The action, MERGE, allows remote user stores like LDAP
1043 to be merged into local user stores like /etc/groups in order to provide
1044 easy to use, updated, and managed sets of merged credentials. The new
1045 action can be used by configuring it in /etc/nsswitch.conf:
1046 group: files [SUCCESS=merge] nis
1047 Implemented by Stephen Gallagher (Red Hat).
1048
1049 * The deprecated __malloc_initialize_hook variable has been removed from the
1050 API.
1051
1052 * The long unused localedef --old-style option has been removed. It hasn't
1053 done anything in over 16 years. Scripts using this option can safely
1054 drop it.
1055
1056 * nextupl, nextup, nextupf, nextdownl, nextdown and nextdownf are added to
1057 libm. They are defined by TS 18661 and IEEE754-2008. The nextup functions
1058 return the next representable value in the direction of positive infinity
1059 and the nextdown functions return the next representable value in the
1060 direction of negative infinity. These are currently enabled as GNU
1061 extensions.
1062
1063 Security related changes:
1064
1065 * An unnecessary stack copy in _nss_dns_getnetbyname_r was removed. It
1066 could result in a stack overflow when getnetbyname was called with an
1067 overly long name. (CVE-2016-3075)
1068
1069 * Previously, getaddrinfo copied large amounts of address data to the stack,
1070 even after the fix for CVE-2013-4458 has been applied, potentially
1071 resulting in a stack overflow. getaddrinfo now uses a heap allocation
1072 instead. Reported by Michael Petlan. (CVE-2016-3706)
1073
1074 * The glob function suffered from a stack-based buffer overflow when it was
1075 called with the GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC flag and encountered a long file name.
1076 Reported by Alexander Cherepanov. (CVE-2016-1234)
1077
1078 * The Sun RPC UDP client could exhaust all available stack space when
1079 flooded with crafted ICMP and UDP messages. Reported by Aldy Hernandez'
1080 alloca plugin for GCC. (CVE-2016-4429)
1081
1082 * The IPv6 name server management code in libresolv could result in a memory
1083 leak for each thread which is created, performs a failing naming lookup,
1084 and exits. Over time, this could result in a denial of service due to
1085 memory exhaustion. Reported by Matthias Schiffer. (CVE-2016-5417)
1086
1087 The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1088
1089 [1170] localedata: ne_NP: update Nepali locale definition file
1090 [3629] manual: stpcpy description in string.texi refers to MS-DOG instead
1091 of MS-DOS.
1092 [6527] malloc: [powerpc] Malloc alignment insufficient for PowerPC
1093 [6796] math: fdim() does not set errno on overflow
1094 [10354] libc: posix_spawn should use vfork() in more cases than presently
1095 [11213] localedata: localedata: add copyright disclaimer to locale files
1096 [12143] localedata: chr_US: new Cherokee locale
1097 [12450] localedata: sgs_LT: new locale
1098 [12676] localedata: ln_CD: new locale
1099 [13237] localedata: LC_ADDRESS.country_name: update all locales w/latest
1100 CLDR data
1101 [13304] math: fma, fmaf, fmal produce wrong results
1102 [14259] build: --localedir arg to configure is ignored
1103 [14499] nptl: Does posix_spawn invoke atfork handlers / use vfork?
1104 [14750] libc: Race condition in posix_spawn vfork usage vs signal handlers
1105 [14934] localedata: es_CL: wrong first weekday chilean locale
1106 [15262] localedata: LC_MESSAGES.yesexpr/noexpr: inconsistent use of
1107 romanisation
1108 [15263] localedata: LC_MESSAGES.yesexpr/noexpr: inconsistent use of 1/0
1109 and +/-
1110 [15264] localedata: LC_MESSAGES.yesstr/nostr: lacking in many locales
1111 [15368] nptl: raise() is not async-signal-safe
1112 [15479] math: ceil, floor, round and trunc raise inexact exception
1113 [15578] localedata: kk_KZ: various updates
1114 [16003] localedata: pap_AN: punt old locale
1115 [16137] localedata: iw_IL: punt old locale
1116 [16190] localedata: eo: new esperanto locale
1117 [16374] localedata: lv_LV: change currency symbol in LC_MONETARY to euro
1118 [16742] malloc: race condition: pthread_atfork() called before first
1119 malloc() results in unexpected locking behaviour/deadlocks
1120 [16975] localedata: LC_MESSAGES.yesexpr/noexpr: revisit capitalization in
1121 all locales
1122 [16983] localedata: postal_fmt does not allow %l and %n modifiers
1123 [17565] localedata: pt_PT: wrong (work-)week start
1124 [17899] math: [powerpc] floorl returns negative zero with FE_DOWNWARD
1125 [17950] build: Build fails with -msse
1126 [18205] localedata: be_BY*: wrong first_weekday and first_workday
1127 [18433] libc: posix_spawn does not return correctly upon failure to
1128 execute
1129 [18453] localedata: charmaps/IBM875: incorrect codes
1130 [18712] string: bits/string2.h incompatible with -O2 -Werror=packed
1131 -Wsystem-headers
1132 [18896] localedata: he_IL: improvements for currency
1133 [18911] localedata: ro_RO: Correcting week day name for "Tuesday" in
1134 Romanian locale data
1135 [18960] locale: s390: _nl_locale_subfreeres uses larl opcode on misaligned
1136 symbol
1137 [19056] libc: Deprecate readdir_r
1138 [19133] localedata: pt_*: days & months should be lowercase in Portuguese
1139 language
1140 [19198] localedata: nl_NL: small improvements for Dutch locales
1141 [19257] network: Per-thread memory leak in __res_vinit with IPv6
1142 nameservers (CVE-2016-5417)
1143 [19269] build: tst-audit4 and tst-audit10 failures with gcc-6 on non avx
1144 machine
1145 [19400] locale: Language missing in "iso-639.def", trivial fix in
1146 description
1147 [19431] malloc: Deadlock between fflush, getdelim, and fork
1148 [19505] libc: Incorrect file descriptor validity checks in
1149 posix_spawn_file_actions_add{open,close,dup2}
1150 [19509] dynamic-link: dlsym, dlvsym do not report errors through dlerror
1151 when using RTLD_NEXT
1152 [19512] locale: Stale `#ifndef HAVE_BUILTIN_EXPECT' in
1153 `intl/{gettextP,loadinfo}.h'
1154 [19534] libc: execle, execlp may use malloc
1155 [19568] localedata: *_CH: Swiss locales have inconsistent start of week
1156 [19573] network: res_nclose and __res_maybe_init disagree about name
1157 server initialization, breaking Hesiod
1158 [19575] localedata: Status of GB18030 tables
1159 [19581] localedata: sr_* date_fmt string contains additional newline
1160 [19583] string: SSSE3_Fast_Copy_Backward flag needs to be enabled for AMD
1161 Excavator core
1162 [19592] math: [ldbl-128ibm] ceill incorrect in non-default rounding modes
1163 [19593] math: [ldbl-128ibm] truncl incorrect in non-default rounding modes
1164 [19594] math: [ldbl-128ibm] roundl incorrect in non-default rounding modes
1165 [19595] math: [ldbl-128ibm] fmodl incorrect for results in subnormal
1166 double range
1167 [19602] math: [ldbl-128ibm] fmodl handling of equal arguments with low
1168 part zero incorrect
1169 [19603] math: [ldbl-128ibm] remainderl, remquol incorrect sign handling in
1170 equality tests
1171 [19610] dynamic-link: ldconfig -X removes stale symbolic links
1172 [19613] libc: s390x (64 bit) macro expansion WCOREDUMP and others
1173 [19633] locale: strfmon_l applies global locale to number formatting
1174 [19642] network: Memory leak in getnameinfo
1175 [19648] libc: test-skeleton.c: Do not set RLIMIT_DATA
1176 [19653] libc: Potential for NULL pointer dereference (CWE-476) in
1177 glibc-2.22
1178 [19654] math: [x86_64] Need testcase for BZ #19590 fix
1179 [19671] localedata: Missing Sanity Check for malloc() in 'tst-fmon.c' &
1180 'tst-numeric.c'
1181 [19674] math: [ldbl-128ibm] powl incorrect overflow handling
1182 [19677] math: [ldbl-128ibm] remainderl equality test incorrect for zero
1183 low part
1184 [19678] math: [ldbl-128ibm] nextafterl, nexttowardl incorrect sign of zero
1185 result
1186 [19679] dynamic-link: gcc-4.9.3 C++ exception handling broken due to
1187 unaligned stack
1188 [19726] locale: Converting UCS4LE to INTERNAL with iconv() does not update
1189 pointers and lengths in error-case.
1190 [19727] locale: Converting from/to UTF-xx with iconv() does not always
1191 report errors on UTF-16 surrogates values.
1192 [19755] nscd: nscd assertion failure in gc
1193 [19758] dynamic-link: Typo in EXTRA_LD_ENVVARS for x86-64
1194 [19759] libc: mempcpy shouldn't be inlined
1195 [19762] dynamic-link: HAS_CPU_FEATURE/HAS_ARCH_FEATURE are easy to misuse
1196 [19765] libc: s390 needs an optimized mempcpy
1197 [19779] glob: glob: buffer overflow with GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC due to incorrect
1198 NAME_MAX limit assumption (CVE-2016-1234)
1199 [19783] build: benchtests don't support --enable-hardcoded-path-in-tests
1200 [19787] network: Missing and incorrect truncation checks in getnameinfo
1201 [19790] math: [ldbl-128ibm] nearbyintl incorrect in non-default rounding
1202 modes
1203 [19791] network: Assertion failure in res_query.c with un-connectable name
1204 server addresses
1205 [19792] libc: MIPS: backtrace yields infinite backtrace with makecontext
1206 [19822] math: libm.so install clobbers old version
1207 [19825] network: resolv: send_vc can return uninitialized data in second
1208 response to getaddrinfo
1209 [19830] network: nss_dns: should check RDATA length against buffer length
1210 [19831] network: nss_dns: getaddrinfo returns uninitialized data when
1211 confronted with A/AAAA records of invalid size
1212 [19837] nss: nss_db: No retries for some long lines with a larger buffer
1213 [19848] math: powl(10,n) for n=-4,-5,-6,-7 is off by more than 1 ULP
1214 [19853] stdio: Printing IBM long double in decimal with high precision is
1215 sometimes incorrect
1216 [19860] build: x86_64: compile errors for tst-audit10 and tst-auditmod10b
1217 [19861] nptl: libpthread IFUNC resolver for fork can lead to crash
1218 [19862] network: resolv, nss_dns: Remove remaining logging of unexpected
1219 record types
1220 [19865] network: Assertion failure or memory leak in
1221 _nss_dns_getcanonname_r
1222 [19868] network: nss_dns: netent code does not skip over non-PTR records
1223 [19879] network: nss_dns: Stack overflow in getnetbyname implementation
1224 (CVE-2016-3075)
1225 [19881] string: Improve x86-64 memset
1226 [19907] string: Incorrect memcpy tests
1227 [19916] dynamic-link: S390: fprs/vrs are not saved/restored while
1228 resolving symbols
1229 [19925] libc: termios.h XCASE namespace
1230 [19928] string: memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S is slow with large data size
1231 [19929] libc: limits.h NL_NMAX namespace
1232 [19931] stdio: Memory leak in vfprintf
1233 [19957] libc: clone(CLONE_VM) access invalid parent memory
1234 [19963] localedata: en_IL: New locale
1235 [19989] stdio: stdio.h cuserid namespace
1236 [19994] network: getaddrinfo does not restore RES_USE_INET6 flag in
1237 gethosts
1238 [19996] locale: langinfo.h nl_langinfo_l namespace
1239 [20005] stdio: fflush on a file opened with fmemopen resets position to 0
1240 [20010] network: getaddrinfo: Stack overflow in hostent translation
1241 (CVE-2016-3706)
1242 [20012] stdio: libio: fmemopen append mode failure
1243 [20014] stdio: stdio.h namespace for pre-threads POSIX
1244 [20017] network: resolv: Use gmtime_r instead of gmtime in p_secstodate
1245 [20023] libc: fcntl.h timespec namespace
1246 [20024] math: [x86_64] vectorized sincos trashes the stack
1247 [20031] network: nss_hesiod: Heap overflow in get_txt_records
1248 [20041] time: sys/time.h timespec namespace
1249 [20043] libc: unistd.h missing cuserid for UNIX98 and before
1250 [20044] libc: unistd.h missing pthread_atfork for UNIX98
1251 [20051] libc: ttyslot in wrong header under wrong conditions
1252 [20054] libc: gethostname not declared for XPG4
1253 [20055] libc: termios.h missing tcgetsid for XPG4
1254 [20072] dynamic-link: x86 init_cpu_features is called twice in static
1255 executable
1256 [20073] libc: sys/stat.h fchmod namespace
1257 [20074] libc: stdlib.h rand_r namespace
1258 [20076] libc: sys/stat.h missing S_IFSOCK, S_ISSOCK for XPG4
1259 [20094] libc: stdlib.h should not declare grantpt, ptsname, unlockpt for
1260 XPG3
1261 [20111] libc: struct sockaddr_storage cannot be aggregate-copied
1262 [20112] network: sunrpc: stack (frame) overflow in Sun RPC clntudp_call
1263 (CVE-2016-4429)
1264 [20115] string: Extra alignment in memset-vec-unaligned-erms.S
1265 [20119] libc: Wrong mask for processors level type from CPUID
1266 [20139] dynamic-link: Upper part of zmm is zeroed if Glibc is built with
1267 AS not supporting AVX512
1268 [20151] math: [ldbl-128/ldbl-128ibm] j0l, j1l, y0l, y1l return sNaN for
1269 sNaN argument
1270 [20153] math: [ldbl-128ibm] sqrtl (sNaN) returns sNaN
1271 [20156] math: [ldbl-128ibm] ceill, rintl etc. return sNaN for sNaN
1272 argument
1273 [20157] math: [powerpc] fabsl (sNaN) wrongly raises "invalid"
1274 [20160] math: [powerpc] ceil, rint etc. return sNaN for sNaN input
1275 [20178] libc: posix_spawn{p} should not call exit
1276 [20191] stdio: libio: vtables hardening
1277 [20195] string: FMA4 detection requires CPUID execution with register
1278 eax=0x80000001
1279 [20198] libc: quick_exit incorrectly destroys C++11 thread objects.
1280 [20205] math: [i386/x86_64] nextafterl incorrect incrementing negative
1281 subnormals
1282 [20212] math: acos (sNaN) returns sNaN
1283 [20213] math: asin (sNaN) returns sNaN
1284 [20214] network: Linux header sync with linux/in6.h and ipv6.h again.
1285 [20218] math: [i386] asinhl (sNaN) returns sNaN
1286 [20219] math: [i386] atanhl (sNaN) returns sNaN
1287 [20222] stdio: fopencookie: Mangle function pointers
1288 [20224] math: [i386] cbrtl (sNaN) returns sNaN
1289 [20225] math: ldexp, scalbn, scalbln return sNaN for sNaN input
1290 [20226] math: [i386/x86_64] expl, exp10l, expm1l return sNaN for sNaN
1291 input
1292 [20227] math: [i386/x86_64] logl (sNaN) returns sNaN
1293 [20228] math: [i386/x86_64] log10l (sNaN) returns sNaN
1294 [20229] math: [i386/x86_64] log1pl (sNaN) returns sNaN
1295 [20232] math: [ldbl-128] expm1l (sNaN) returns sNaN
1296 [20233] math: [ldbl-128ibm] expm1l (sNaN) returns sNaN
1297 [20234] math: [ldbl-128ibm] log1pl (sNaN) returns sNaN
1298 [20235] math: [i386/x86_64] log2l (sNaN) returns sNaN
1299 [20237] nss: nss_db: get*ent segfaults without preceding set*ent
1300 [20240] math: modf (sNaN) returns sNaN
1301 [20248] libc: debug/tst-longjump_chk2 calls printf from a signal handler
1302 [20250] math: frexp (sNaN) returns sNaN
1303 [20252] math: atan2 (sNaN, qNaN) fails to raise "invalid"
1304 [20255] math: [i386] fdim, fdimf return with excess range and precision /
1305 double rounding
1306 [20256] math: [i386/x86_64] fdiml returns sNaN for sNaN input
1307 [20260] string: ../sysdeps/x86/bits/string.h:1092:3: error: array
1308 subscript is below array bounds [-Werror=array-bounds]
1309 [20262] nis: _nss_nis_initgroups_dyn always returns NSS_STATUS_NOTFOUND
1310 [20263] nptl: robust mutex deadlocks if other thread requests timedlock
1311 (Only arm/linux)
1312 [20277] libc: $dp is not initialized correctly in sysdeps/hppa/start.S
1313 [20284] malloc: malloc: Corrupt arena avoidance causes unnecessary mmap
1314 fallbacks
1315 [20296] math: [i386/x86_64] scalbl returns sNaN for sNaN input, missing
1316 "invalid" exceptions
1317 [20314] nptl: make[4]: *** [/usr/include/stdlib.h] Error 1
1318 [20316] localedata: id_ID: Februari instead of Pebruari
1319 [20327] string: POWER8 strcasecmp returns incorrect result
1320 [20347] math: Failure: Test: j0_downward (0xap+0)
1321 [20348] libc: FAIL: misc/tst-preadvwritev64
1322 [20349] libc: 64-bit value is passed differently in p{readv,writev}{64}
1323 [20350] libc: There is no test for p{read,write}64
1324 [20357] math: Incorrect cos result for 1.5174239687223976
1325 [20384] build: Don't run libmvec-sincos-avx* tests on non avx machines
1326 \f
1327 Version 2.23
1328
1329 * Unicode 8.0.0 Support: Character encoding, character type info, and
1330 transliteration tables are all updated to Unicode 8.0.0, using new
1331 and/or improved generator scripts contributed by Mike FABIAN (Red Hat).
1332 These updates cause user visible changes, such as the fixes for bugs
1333 89, 16061, and 18568.
1334
1335 * sched_setaffinity, pthread_setaffinity_np no longer attempt to guess the
1336 kernel-internal CPU set size. This means that requests that change the
1337 CPU affinity which failed before (for example, an all-ones CPU mask) will
1338 now succeed. Applications that need to determine the effective CPU
1339 affinities need to call sched_getaffinity or pthread_getaffinity_np after
1340 setting it because the kernel can adjust it (and the previous size check
1341 would not detect this in the majority of cases).
1342
1343 * The fts.h header can now be used with -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64. With LFS
1344 the following new symbols are used: fts64_children, fts64_close,
1345 fts64_open, fts64_read and fts64_set.
1346
1347 * getaddrinfo now detects certain invalid responses on an internal netlink
1348 socket. If such responses are received, an affected process will
1349 terminate with an error message of "Unexpected error <number> on netlink
1350 descriptor <number>" or "Unexpected netlink response of size <number> on
1351 descriptor <number>". The most likely cause for these errors is a
1352 multi-threaded application which erroneously closes and reuses the netlink
1353 file descriptor while it is used by getaddrinfo.
1354
1355 * A defect in the malloc implementation, present since glibc 2.15 (2012) or
1356 glibc 2.10 via --enable-experimental-malloc (2009), could result in the
1357 unnecessary serialization of memory allocation requests across threads.
1358 The defect is now corrected. Users should see a substantial increase in
1359 the concurent throughput of allocation requests for applications which
1360 trigger this bug. Affected applications typically create and
1361 destroy threads frequently. (Bug 19048 was reported and analyzed by
1362 Ericsson.)
1363
1364 * There is now a --disable-timezone-tools configure option for disabling the
1365 building and installing of the timezone related utilities (zic, zdump, and
1366 tzselect). This is useful for people who build the timezone data and code
1367 independent of the GNU C Library.
1368
1369 * The obsolete header <regexp.h> has been removed. Programs that require
1370 this header must be updated to use <regex.h> instead.
1371
1372 * The obsolete functions bdflush, create_module, get_kernel_syms,
1373 query_module and uselib are no longer available to newly linked binaries;
1374 the header <sys/kdaemon.h> has been removed. These functions and header
1375 were specific to systems using the Linux kernel and could not usefully be
1376 used with the GNU C Library on systems with version 2.6 or later of the
1377 Linux kernel.
1378
1379 * Optimized string, wcsmbs and memory functions for IBM z13.
1380 Implemented by Stefan Liebler.
1381
1382 * Newly linked programs that define a variable called signgam will no longer
1383 have it set by the lgamma, lgammaf and lgammal functions. Programs that
1384 require signgam to be set by those functions must ensure that they use the
1385 variable provided by the GNU C Library and declared in <math.h>, without
1386 defining their own copy.
1387
1388 * The minimum GCC version that can be used to build this version of the GNU
1389 C Library is GCC 4.7. Older GCC versions, and non-GNU compilers, can
1390 still be used to compile programs using the GNU C Library.
1391
1392 Security related changes:
1393
1394 * An out-of-bounds value in a broken-out struct tm argument to strftime no
1395 longer causes a crash. Reported by Adam Nielsen. (CVE-2015-8776)
1396
1397 * The LD_POINTER_GUARD environment variable can no longer be used to disable
1398 the pointer guard feature. It is always enabled. Previously,
1399 LD_POINTER_GUARD could be used to disable security hardening in binaries
1400 running in privileged AT_SECURE mode. Reported by Hector Marco-Gisbert.
1401 (CVE-2015-8777)
1402
1403 * An integer overflow in hcreate and hcreate_r could lead to an
1404 out-of-bounds memory access. Reported by Szabolcs Nagy. (CVE-2015-8778)
1405
1406 * The catopen function no longer has unbounded stack usage. Reported by
1407 Max. (CVE-2015-8779)
1408
1409 * The nan, nanf and nanl functions no longer have unbounded stack usage
1410 depending on the length of the string passed as an argument to the
1411 functions. Reported by Joseph Myers. (CVE-2014-9761)
1412
1413 * A stack-based buffer overflow was found in libresolv when invoked from
1414 libnss_dns, allowing specially crafted DNS responses to seize control
1415 of execution flow in the DNS client. The buffer overflow occurs in
1416 the functions send_dg (send datagram) and send_vc (send TCP) for the
1417 NSS module libnss_dns.so.2 when calling getaddrinfo with AF_UNSPEC
1418 family. The use of AF_UNSPEC triggers the low-level resolver code to
1419 send out two parallel queries for A and AAAA. A mismanagement of the
1420 buffers used for those queries could result in the response of a query
1421 writing beyond the alloca allocated buffer created by
1422 _nss_dns_gethostbyname4_r. Buffer management is simplified to remove
1423 the overflow. Thanks to the Google Security Team and Red Hat for
1424 reporting the security impact of this issue, and Robert Holiday of
1425 Ciena for reporting the related bug 18665. (CVE-2015-7547)
1426
1427 The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1428
1429 [89] localedata: Locales nb_NO and nn_NO should transliterate æøå
1430 [887] math: Math library function "logb" and "nextafter" inconsistent
1431 [2542] math: Incorrect return from float gamma (-0X1.FA471547C2FE5P+1)
1432 [2543] math: Incorrect return from float gamma (-0X1.9260DCP+1)
1433 [2558] math: Incorrect return from double gamma (-0X1.FA471547C2FE5P+1)
1434 [2898] libc: [improve] warning: the use of `mktemp' is dangerous, better
1435 use `mkstemp'
1436 [4404] localedata: German translation of "Alarm clock" is misleading
1437 [6799] math: nextafter() and nexttoward() doen't set errno on
1438 overflow/underflow errors
1439 [6803] math: scalb(), scalbln(), scalbn() do not set errno on
1440 overflow/underflow
1441 [10432] nis: _nss_nis_setnetgrent assertion failure
1442 [11460] libc: fts has no LFS support
1443 [12926] network: getaddrinfo()/make_request() may spin forever
1444 [13065] nptl: Race condition in pthread barriers
1445 [13690] nptl: pthread_mutex_unlock potentially cause invalid access
1446 [14341] dynamic-link: Dynamic linker crash when DT_JMPREL and DT_REL{,A}
1447 are not contiguous
1448 [14551] math: [ldbl-128ibm] strtold overflow handling for IBM long double
1449 [14912] libc: Rename non-installed bits/*.h headers
1450 [15002] libc: Avoid undefined behavior in posix_fallocate overflow check
1451 [15367] math: Let gcc use __builtin_isinf
1452 [15384] math: One constant fewer in ieee754/dbl-64/wordsize-64/s_finite.c
1453 [15421] math: lgamma wrongly sets signgam for ISO C
1454 [15470] math: [arm] On ARM llrintl() and llroundl() do not raise
1455 FE_INVALID with argument out of range
1456 [15491] math: [i386/x86_64] x86 nearbyint implementations wrongly clear
1457 all exceptions
1458 [15786] dynamic-link: ifunc resolver functions can smash function
1459 arguments
1460 [15918] math: Unnecessary check for equality in hypotf()
1461 [16061] localedata: Review / update transliteration data
1462 [16068] math: [i386/x86_64] x86 and x86_64 fesetenv exclude state they
1463 should include
1464 [16141] time: strptime %z offset restriction
1465 [16171] math: drem should be alias of remainder
1466 [16296] math: fegetround is pure?
1467 [16347] math: [ldbl-128ibm] ldbl-128/e_lgammal_r.c may not be suitable.
1468 [16364] libc: sleep may leave SIGCHLD blocked on sync cancellation on
1469 GNU/Linux
1470 [16399] math: [mips] lrint / llrint / lround / llround missing exceptions
1471 [16415] math: Clean up ldbl-128 / ldbl-128ibm expm1l for large positive
1472 arguments
1473 [16422] math: [powerpc] math-float, math-double failing llrint tests with
1474 "Exception "Inexact" set" on ppc32
1475 [16495] localedata: nl_NL: date_fmt: shuffle year/month around
1476 [16517] math: Missing underflow exception from tanf/tan/tanl
1477 [16519] math: Missing underflow exception from sinhf
1478 [16520] math: Missing underflow exception from tanhf
1479 [16521] math: Missing underflow exception from exp2
1480 [16620] math: [ldbl-128ibm] exp10l spurious overflows / bad directed
1481 rounding results
1482 [16734] stdio: fopen calls mmap to allocate its buffer
1483 [16961] math: nan function incorrect handling of bad sequences
1484 [16962] math: nan function unbounded stack allocation (CVE-2014-9761)
1485 [16973] localedata: Fix lang_lib/lang_term as per ISO 639-2
1486 [16985] locale: localedef: confusing error message when opening output
1487 fails
1488 [17118] math: ctanh(INFINITY + 2 * I) returns incorrect value
1489 [17197] locale: Redundant shift character in iconv conversion output at
1490 block boundary
1491 [17243] libc: trunk/posix/execl.c:53: va_args problem ?
1492 [17244] libc: trunk/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/semctl.c:116: va_args muxup ?
1493 [17250] dynamic-link: static linking breaks nss loading
1494 (getaddrinfo/getpwnam/etc...)
1495 [17404] libc: atomic_exchange_rel lacking a barrier on MIPS16, GCC before
1496 4.7?
1497 [17441] math: isnan() should use __builtin_isnan() in GCC
1498 [17514] nptl: Assert failure unlocking ERRORCHECK mutex after timedlock
1499 (related to lock elision)
1500 [17787] manual: Exponent on page 324 of the PDF ends prematurely
1501 [17886] time: strptime should be able to parse "Z" as a timezone with %z
1502 [17887] time: strptime should be able to parse "+01:00" style timezones
1503 [17905] libc: catopen() Multiple unbounded stack allocations
1504 (CVE-2015-8779)
1505 [18084] libc: backtrace (..., 0) dumps core on x86
1506 [18086] libc: nice() sets errno to 0 on success
1507 [18240] libc: hcreate, hcreate_r should fail with ENOMEM if element count
1508 is too large (CVE-2015-8778)
1509 [18251] dynamic-link: SONAME missing when audit modules provides path
1510 [18265] libc: add attributes for wchar string and memory functions
1511 [18370] math: csqrt missing underflows
1512 [18421] libc: [hppa] read-only segment has dynamic relocations
1513 [18472] libc: Obsolete syscall wrappers should be compat symbols
1514 [18480] libc: hppa glibc miscompilation in sched_setaffinity()
1515 [18491] localedata: Update tr_TR LC_CTYPE as part of Unicode updates
1516 [18525] localedata: Remove locale timezone information
1517 [18560] libc: [powerpc] spurious bits/ipc.h definitions
1518 [18568] localedata: Update locale data to Unicode 8.0
1519 [18589] locale: sort-test.sh fails at random
1520 [18595] math: ctan, ctanh missing underflows
1521 [18604] libc: assert macro-expands its argument
1522 [18610] math: S390: fetestexcept() reports any exception if DXC-code
1523 contains a vector instruction exception.
1524 [18611] math: j1, jn missing errno setting on underflow
1525 [18618] localedata: sync Chechen locale definitions with other *_RU
1526 locales
1527 [18647] math: powf(-0x1.000002p0, 0x1p30) returns 0 instead of +inf
1528 [18661] libc: Some x86-64 assembly codes don't align stack to 16 bytes
1529 [18665] network: In send_dg, the recvfrom function is NOT always using the
1530 buffer size of a newly created buffer (CVE-2015-7547)
1531 [18674] libc: [i386] trunk/sysdeps/i386/tst-auditmod3b.c:84: possible
1532 missing break ?
1533 [18675] libc: fpathconf(_PC_NAME_MAX) fails against large filesystems for
1534 32bit processes
1535 [18681] libc: regexp.h is obsolete and buggy, and should be desupported
1536 [18699] math: tilegx cproj() for various complex infinities does not yield
1537 infinity
1538 [18724] libc: Harden put*ent functions against data injection
1539 [18743] nptl: PowerPC: findutils testcase fails with --enable-lock-elision
1540 [18755] build: build errors with -DNDEBUG
1541 [18757] stdio: fmemopen fails to set errno on failure
1542 [18778] dynamic-link: ld.so crashes if failed dlopen causes libpthread to
1543 be forced unloaded
1544 [18781] libc: openat64 lacks O_LARGEFILE
1545 [18787] libc: [hppa] sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/bits/atomic.h:71:6:
1546 error: can’t find a register in class ‘R1_REGS’ while reloading ‘asm’
1547 [18789] math: [ldbl-128ibm] sinhl inaccurate near 0
1548 [18790] math: [ldbl-128ibm] tanhl inaccurate
1549 [18795] libc: stpncpy fortification misses buffer lengths that are
1550 statically too large
1551 [18796] build: build fails for --disable-mathvec
1552 [18803] math: hypot missing underflows
1553 [18820] stdio: fmemopen may leak memory on failure
1554 [18823] math: csqrt spurious underflows
1555 [18824] math: fma spurious underflows
1556 [18825] math: pow missing underflows
1557 [18857] math: [ldbl-128ibm] nearbyintl wrongly uses signaling comparisons
1558 [18868] nptl: pthread_barrier_init typo has in-theory-undefined behavior
1559 [18870] build: sem_open.c fails to compile with missing symbol
1560 FUTEX_SHARED
1561 [18872] stdio: Fix memory leak in printf_positional
1562 [18873] libc: posix_fallocate overflow check ineffective
1563 [18875] math: Excess precision leads incorrect libm
1564 [18877] libc: arm: mmap offset regression
1565 [18887] libc: memory corruption when using getmntent on blank lines
1566 [18918] localedata: hu_HU: change time to HH:MM:SS format
1567 [18921] libc: Regression: extraneous stat() and fstat() performed by
1568 opendir()
1569 [18928] dynamic-link: LD_POINTER_GUARD is not ignored for privileged
1570 binaries (CVE-2015-8777)
1571 [18951] math: tgamma missing underflows
1572 [18952] math: [ldbl-128/ldbl-128ibm] lgammal spurious "invalid", incorrect
1573 signgam
1574 [18953] localedata: lt_LT: change currency symbol to the euro
1575 [18956] math: powf inaccuracy
1576 [18961] math: [i386] exp missing underflows
1577 [18966] math: [i386] exp10 missing underflows
1578 [18967] math: math.h XSI POSIX namespace (gamma, isnan, scalb)
1579 [18969] build: multiple string test failures due to missing locale
1580 dependencies
1581 [18970] libc: Reference of pthread_setcancelstate in libc.a
1582 [18977] math: float / long double Bessel functions not in XSI POSIX
1583 [18980] math: i386 libm functions return with excess range and precision
1584 [18981] math: i386 scalb*, ldexp return with excess range and precision
1585 [18982] stdio: va_list and vprintf
1586 [18985] time: Passing out of range data to strftime() causes a segfault
1587 (CVE-2015-8776)
1588 [19003] math: [x86_64] fma4 version of pow inappropriate contraction
1589 [19007] libc: FAIL: elf/check-localplt with -z now and binutils 2.26
1590 [19012] locale: iconv_open leaks memory on error path
1591 [19016] math: clog, clog10 inaccuracy
1592 [19018] nptl: Mangle function pointers in tls_dtor_list
1593 [19032] math: [i386] acosh (-qNaN) spurious "invalid" exception
1594 [19046] math: ldbl-128 / ldbl-128ibm lgamma bad overflow handling
1595 [19048] malloc: malloc: arena free list can become cyclic, increasing
1596 contention
1597 [19049] math: [powerpc] erfc incorrect zero sign
1598 [19050] math: [powerpc] log* incorrect zero sign
1599 [19058] math: [x86_64] Link fail with -fopenmp and -flto
1600 [19059] math: nexttoward overflow incorrect in non-default rounding modes
1601 [19071] math: ldbl-96 lroundl incorrect just below powers of 2
1602 [19074] network: Data race in _res_hconf_reorder_addrs
1603 [19076] math: [ldbl-128ibm] log1pl (-1) wrong sign of infinity
1604 [19077] math: [ldbl-128ibm] logl (1) incorrect sign of zero result
1605 [19078] math: [ldbl-128ibm] expl overflow incorrect in non-default
1606 rounding modes
1607 [19079] math: dbl-64/wordsize-64 lround based on llround incorrect for
1608 ILP32
1609 [19085] math: ldbl-128 lrintl, lroundl missing exceptions for 32-bit long
1610 [19086] manual: posix_fallocate64 documented argument order is wrong.
1611 [19088] math: lround, llround missing exceptions close to overflow
1612 threshold
1613 [19094] math: lrint, llrint missing exceptions close to overflow threshold
1614 [19095] math: dbl-64 lrint incorrect for 64-bit long
1615 [19122] dynamic-link: Unnecessary PLT relocations in librtld.os
1616 [19124] dynamic-link: ld.so failed to build with older assmebler
1617 [19125] math: [powerpc32] llroundf, llround incorrect exceptions
1618 [19129] dynamic-link: [arm] Concurrent lazy TLSDESC resolution can crash
1619 [19134] math: [powerpc32] lround, lroundf spurious exceptions
1620 [19137] libc: i386/epoll_pwait.S doesn't support cancellation
1621 [19143] nptl: Remove CPU set size checking from sched_setaffinity,
1622 pthread_setaffinity_np
1623 [19156] math: [ldbl-128] j0l spurious underflows
1624 [19164] nptl: tst-getcpu fails with many possible CPUs
1625 [19168] math: math/test-ildoubl and math/test-ldouble failure
1626 [19174] nptl: PowerPC: TLE enabled pthread mutex performs poorly.
1627 [19178] dynamic-link: ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA confuses
1628 prelink
1629 [19181] math: [i386/x86_64] fesetenv (FE_DFL_ENV), fesetenv
1630 (FE_NOMASK_ENV) do not clear SSE exceptions
1631 [19182] malloc: malloc deadlock between ptmalloc_lock_all and
1632 _int_new_arena/reused_arena
1633 [19189] math: [ldbl-128] log1pl (-qNaN) spurious "invalid" exception
1634 [19201] math: dbl-64 remainder incorrect sign of zero result
1635 [19205] math: bits/math-finite.h conditions do not match math.h and
1636 bits/mathcalls.h
1637 [19209] math: bits/math-finite.h wrongly maps ldexp to scalbn
1638 [19211] math: lgamma functions do not set signgam for -ffinite-math-only
1639 for C99-based standards
1640 [19212] libc: features.h not -Wundef clean
1641 [19213] math: [i386/x86_64] log* (1) incorrect zero sign for -ffinite-
1642 math-only
1643 [19214] libc: Family and model identification for AMD CPU's are incorrect.
1644 [19219] libc: GLIBC build fails for ia64 with missing __nearbyintl
1645 [19228] math: [powerpc] nearbyint wrongly clears "inexact", leaves traps
1646 disabled
1647 [19235] math: [powerpc64] lround, lroundf, llround, llroundf spurious
1648 "inexact" exceptions
1649 [19238] math: [powerpc] round, roundf spurious "inexact" for integer
1650 arguments
1651 [19242] libc: strtol incorrect in Turkish locales
1652 [19243] malloc: reused_arena can pick an arena on the free list, leading
1653 to an assertion failure and reference count corruption
1654 [19253] time: tzset() ineffective when temporary TZ did not include DST
1655 rules
1656 [19266] math: strtod ("NAN(I)") incorrect in Turkish locales
1657 [19270] math: [hppa] Shared libm missing __isnanl
1658 [19285] libc: [hppa] sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/bits/mman.h: missing
1659 MAP_HUGETLB and MAP_STACK defines
1660 [19313] nptl: Wrong __cpu_mask for x32
1661 [19347] libc: grantpt: try to force a specific gid even without pt_chown
1662 [19349] math: [ldbl-128ibm] tanhl inaccurate for small arguments
1663 [19350] math: [ldbl-128ibm] sinhl spurious overflows
1664 [19351] math: [ldbl-128ibm] logl inaccurate near 1
1665 [19363] time: x32: times() return value wrongly truncates/sign extends
1666 from 32bit
1667 [19367] dynamic-link: Improve branch prediction on Silvermont
1668 [19369] network: Default domain name not reset by res_ninit when "search"
1669 / "domain" entry is removed from resolv.conf
1670 [19375] math: powerpc: incorrect results for POWER7 logb with negative
1671 subnormals
1672 [19385] localedata: bg_BG: time separator should be colon, not comma
1673 [19408] libc: linux personality syscall wrapper may erroneously return an
1674 error on 32-bit architectures
1675 [19415] libc: dladdr returns wrong names on hppa
1676 [19432] libc: iconv rejects redundant escape sequences in IBM900, IBM903,
1677 IBM905, IBM907, and IBM909
1678 [19439] math: Unix98 isinf and isnan functions conflict with C++11
1679 [19443] build: build failures with -DDEBUG
1680 [19451] build: Make check fails on test-double-vlen2
1681 [19462] libc: Glibc failed to build with -Os
1682 [19465] math: Wrong code with -Os
1683 [19466] time: time/tst-mktime2.c is compiled into an infinite loop with
1684 -Os
1685 [19467] string: Fast_Unaligned_Load needs to be enabled for Excavator core
1686 CPU's.
1687 [19475] libc: Glibc 2.22 doesn't build on sparc [PATCH]
1688 [19486] math: S390: Math tests fail with "Exception Inexact set".
1689 [19529] libc: [ARM]: FAIL: stdlib/tst-makecontext
1690 [19550] libc: [mips] mmap negative offset handling inconsistent with other
1691 architectures
1692 [19590] math: Fail to build shared objects that use libmvec.so functions.
1693 \f
1694 Version 2.22
1695
1696 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1697
1698 438, 2981, 4719, 6544, 6792, 11216, 12836, 13028, 13064, 13151, 13152,
1699 14094, 14113, 14292, 14841, 14906, 14958, 15319, 15467, 15790, 15969,
1700 16159, 16339, 16350, 16351, 16352, 16353, 16361, 16512, 16526, 16538,
1701 16559, 16560, 16704, 16783, 16850, 17053, 17090, 17195, 17269, 17293,
1702 17322, 17403, 17475, 17523, 17542, 17569, 17581, 17588, 17596, 17620,
1703 17621, 17628, 17631, 17692, 17711, 17715, 17776, 17779, 17792, 17833,
1704 17836, 17841, 17912, 17916, 17930, 17932, 17944, 17949, 17964, 17965,
1705 17967, 17969, 17977, 17978, 17987, 17991, 17996, 17998, 17999, 18007,
1706 18019, 18020, 18029, 18030, 18032, 18034, 18036, 18038, 18039, 18042,
1707 18043, 18046, 18047, 18049, 18068, 18078, 18080, 18093, 18100, 18104,
1708 18110, 18111, 18116, 18125, 18128, 18134, 18138, 18185, 18196, 18197,
1709 18206, 18210, 18211, 18217, 18219, 18220, 18221, 18234, 18244, 18245,
1710 18247, 18287, 18319, 18324, 18333, 18346, 18371, 18383, 18397, 18400,
1711 18409, 18410, 18412, 18418, 18422, 18434, 18444, 18457, 18468, 18469,
1712 18470, 18479, 18483, 18495, 18496, 18497, 18498, 18502, 18507, 18508,
1713 18512, 18513, 18519, 18520, 18522, 18527, 18528, 18529, 18530, 18532,
1714 18533, 18534, 18536, 18539, 18540, 18542, 18544, 18545, 18546, 18547,
1715 18549, 18553, 18557, 18558, 18569, 18583, 18585, 18586, 18592, 18593,
1716 18594, 18602, 18612, 18613, 18619, 18633, 18635, 18641, 18643, 18648,
1717 18657, 18676, 18694, 18696, 18887.
1718
1719 * Cache information can be queried via sysconf() function on s390 e.g. with
1720 _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE as argument.
1721
1722 * A buffer overflow in gethostbyname_r and related functions performing DNS
1723 requests has been fixed. If the NSS functions were called with a
1724 misaligned buffer, the buffer length change due to pointer alignment was
1725 not taken into account. This could result in application crashes or,
1726 potentially arbitrary code execution, using crafted, but syntactically
1727 valid DNS responses. (CVE-2015-1781)
1728
1729 * The time zone file parser has been made more robust against crafted time
1730 zone files, avoiding heap buffer overflows related to the processing of
1731 the tzh_ttisstdcnt and tzh_ttisgmtcnt fields, and a stack overflow due to
1732 large time zone data files. Overly long time zone specifiers in the TZ
1733 variable no longer result in stack overflows and crashes.
1734
1735 * A powerpc and powerpc64 optimization for TLS, similar to TLS descriptors
1736 for LD and GD on x86 and x86-64, has been implemented. You will need
1737 binutils-2.24 or later to enable this optimization.
1738
1739 * Character encoding and ctype tables were updated to Unicode 7.0.0, using
1740 new generator scripts contributed by Pravin Satpute and Mike FABIAN (Red
1741 Hat). These updates cause user visible changes, such as the fix for bug
1742 17998.
1743
1744 * CVE-2014-8121 The NSS backends shared internal state between the getXXent
1745 and getXXbyYY NSS calls for the same database, causing a denial-of-service
1746 condition in some applications.
1747
1748 * Added vector math library named libmvec with the following vectorized x86_64
1749 implementations: cos, cosf, sin, sinf, sincos, sincosf, log, logf, exp, expf,
1750 pow, powf.
1751 The library can be disabled with --disable-mathvec. Use of the functions is
1752 enabled with -fopenmp -ffast-math starting from -O1 for GCC version >= 4.9.0.
1753 Shared library libmvec.so is linked in as needed when using -lm (no need to
1754 specify -lmvec explicitly for not static builds).
1755 Visit <https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/libmvec> for detailed information.
1756
1757 * A new fmemopen implementation has been added with the goal of POSIX
1758 compliance. The new implementation fixes the following long-standing
1759 issues: BZ#6544, BZ#11216, BZ#12836, BZ#13151, BZ#13152, and BZ#14292. The
1760 old implementation is still present for use be by existing binaries.
1761
1762 * The 32-bit sparc sigaction ABI was inadvertently broken in the 2.20 and 2.21
1763 releases. It has been fixed to match 2.19 and older, but binaries built
1764 against 2.20 and 2.21 might need to be recompiled. See BZ#18694.
1765
1766 * Port to Native Client running on ARMv7-A (--host=arm-nacl).
1767 Contributed by Roland McGrath (Google).
1768
1769 * The header <regexp.h> is deprecated, and will be removed in a future
1770 release. Use of this header will trigger a deprecation warning.
1771 Application developers should update their code to use <regex.h> instead.
1772
1773 This header was formerly part of SUS, but was deprecated in 1994 and
1774 removed from the standard in 2001. Also, the glibc implementation
1775 leaks memory. See BZ#18681 for more details.
1776 \f
1777 Version 2.21
1778
1779 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1780
1781 6652, 10672, 12674, 12847, 12926, 13862, 14132, 14138, 14171, 14498,
1782 15215, 15378, 15884, 16009, 16418, 16191, 16469, 16576, 16617, 16618,
1783 16619, 16657, 16740, 16857, 17192, 17266, 17273, 17344, 17363, 17370,
1784 17371, 17411, 17460, 17475, 17485, 17501, 17506, 17508, 17522, 17555,
1785 17570, 17571, 17572, 17573, 17574, 17582, 17583, 17584, 17585, 17589,
1786 17594, 17601, 17608, 17616, 17625, 17630, 17633, 17634, 17635, 17647,
1787 17653, 17657, 17658, 17664, 17665, 17668, 17682, 17702, 17717, 17719,
1788 17722, 17723, 17724, 17725, 17732, 17733, 17744, 17745, 17746, 17747,
1789 17748, 17775, 17777, 17780, 17781, 17782, 17791, 17793, 17796, 17797,
1790 17801, 17803, 17806, 17834, 17844, 17848, 17868, 17869, 17870, 17885,
1791 17892.
1792
1793 * CVE-2015-1472 CVE-2015-1473 Under certain conditions wscanf can allocate
1794 too little memory for the to-be-scanned arguments and overflow the
1795 allocated buffer. The implementation now correctly computes the required
1796 buffer size when using malloc, and switches to malloc from alloca as
1797 intended.
1798
1799 * A new semaphore algorithm has been implemented in generic C code for all
1800 machines. Previous custom assembly implementations of semaphore were
1801 difficult to reason about or ensure that they were safe. The new version
1802 of semaphore supports machines with 64-bit or 32-bit atomic operations.
1803 The new semaphore algorithm is used by sem_init, sem_open, sem_post,
1804 sem_wait, sem_timedwait, sem_trywait, and sem_getvalue.
1805
1806 * Port to Altera Nios II has been contributed by Mentor Graphics.
1807
1808 * Optimized strcpy, stpcpy, strncpy, stpncpy, strcmp, and strncmp
1809 implementations for powerpc64/powerpc64le.
1810 Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella (IBM).
1811
1812 * Added support for TSX lock elision of pthread mutexes on powerpc32, powerpc64
1813 and powerpc64le. This may improve lock scaling of existing programs on
1814 HTM capable systems. The lock elision code is only enabled with
1815 --enable-lock-elision=yes. Also, the TSX lock elision implementation for
1816 powerpc will issue a transaction abort on every syscall to avoid side
1817 effects being visible outside transactions.
1818
1819 * Optimized strcpy, stpcpy, strchrnul and strrchr implementations for
1820 AArch64. Contributed by ARM Ltd.
1821
1822 * i386 memcpy functions optimized with SSE2 unaligned load/store.
1823
1824 * CVE-2104-7817 The wordexp function could ignore the WRDE_NOCMD flag
1825 under certain input conditions resulting in the execution of a shell for
1826 command substitution when the application did not request it. The
1827 implementation now checks WRDE_NOCMD immediately before executing the
1828 shell and returns the error WRDE_CMDSUB as expected.
1829
1830 * CVE-2012-3406 printf-style functions could run into a stack overflow when
1831 processing format strings with a large number of format specifiers.
1832
1833 * CVE-2014-9402 The nss_dns implementation of getnetbyname could run into an
1834 infinite loop if the DNS response contained a PTR record of an unexpected
1835 format.
1836
1837 * The minimum GCC version that can be used to build this version of the GNU
1838 C Library is GCC 4.6. Older GCC versions, and non-GNU compilers, can
1839 still be used to compile programs using the GNU C Library.
1840
1841 * The GNU C Library is now built with -Werror by default. This can be
1842 disabled by configuring with --disable-werror.
1843
1844 * New locales: tu_IN, bh_IN, raj_IN, ce_RU.
1845
1846 * The obsolete sigvec function has been removed. This was the original
1847 4.2BSD interface that inspired the POSIX.1 sigaction interface, which
1848 programs have been using instead for about 25 years. Of course, ABI
1849 compatibility for old binaries using sigvec remains intact.
1850
1851 * Merged gettext 0.19.3 into the intl subdirectory. This fixes building
1852 with newer versions of bison.
1853
1854 * Support for MIPS o32 FPXX, FP64A and FP64 ABI Extensions.
1855 The original MIPS o32 hard-float ABI requires an FPU where double-precision
1856 registers overlay two consecutive single-precision registers. MIPS32R2
1857 introduced a new FPU mode (FR=1) where double-precision registers extend the
1858 corresponding single-precision registers which is incompatible with the
1859 o32 hard-float ABI. The MIPS SIMD ASE and the MIPSR6 architecture both
1860 require the use of FR=1 making a transition necessary. New o32 ABI
1861 extensions enable users to migrate over time from the original o32 ABI
1862 through to the updated o32 FP64 ABI. To achieve this the dynamic linker now
1863 tracks the ABI of any loaded object and verifies that new objects are
1864 compatible. Mode transitions will also be requested as required and
1865 unsupportable objects will be rejected. The ABI checks include both soft and
1866 hard float ABIs for o32, n32 and n64.
1867
1868 GCC 5 with GNU binutils 2.25 onwards:
1869 It is strongly recommended that all o32 system libraries are built using the
1870 new o32 FPXX ABI (-mfpxx) to facilitate the transition as this is compatible
1871 with the original and all new o32 ABI extensions. Configure a MIPS GCC
1872 compiler using --with-fp-32=xx to set this by default.
1873 \f
1874 Version 2.20
1875
1876 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1877
1878 6804, 9894, 11505, 12994, 13347, 13651, 14308, 14770, 15119, 15132, 15347,
1879 15514, 15698, 15804, 15894, 15946, 16002, 16064, 16095, 16194, 16198,
1880 16275, 16284, 16287, 16315, 16348, 16349, 16354, 16357, 16362, 16447,
1881 16516, 16532, 16539, 16545, 16561, 16562, 16564, 16574, 16599, 16600,
1882 16609, 16610, 16611, 16613, 16619, 16623, 16629, 16632, 16634, 16639,
1883 16642, 16648, 16649, 16670, 16674, 16677, 16680, 16681, 16683, 16689,
1884 16695, 16701, 16706, 16707, 16712, 16713, 16714, 16724, 16731, 16739,
1885 16740, 16743, 16754, 16758, 16759, 16760, 16770, 16786, 16789, 16791,
1886 16796, 16799, 16800, 16815, 16823, 16824, 16831, 16838, 16839, 16849,
1887 16854, 16876, 16877, 16878, 16882, 16885, 16888, 16890, 16892, 16912,
1888 16915, 16916, 16917, 16918, 16922, 16927, 16928, 16932, 16943, 16958,
1889 16965, 16966, 16967, 16977, 16978, 16984, 16990, 16996, 17009, 17022,
1890 17031, 17042, 17048, 17050, 17058, 17061, 17062, 17069, 17075, 17078,
1891 17079, 17084, 17086, 17088, 17092, 17097, 17125, 17135, 17137, 17150,
1892 17153, 17187, 17213, 17259, 17261, 17262, 17263, 17319, 17325, 17354.
1893
1894 * Reverted change of ABI data structures for s390 and s390x:
1895 On s390 and s390x the size of struct ucontext and jmp_buf was increased in
1896 2.19. This change is reverted in 2.20. The introduced 2.19 symbol versions
1897 of getcontext, setjmp, _setjmp, __sigsetjmp, longjmp, _longjmp, siglongjmp
1898 are preserved pointing straight to the same implementation as the old ones.
1899 Given that, new callers will simply provide a too-big buffer to these
1900 functions. Any applications/libraries out there that embed jmp_buf or
1901 ucontext_t in an ABI-relevant data structure that have already been rebuilt
1902 against 2.19 headers will have to rebuilt again. This is necessary in any
1903 case to revert the breakage in their ABI caused by the glibc change.
1904
1905 * Support for file description locks is added to systems running the
1906 Linux kernel. The standard file locking interfaces are extended to
1907 operate on file descriptions, not file descriptors, via the use of
1908 F_OFD_GETLK, F_OFD_SETLK, and F_OFD_SETLKW. File description locks
1909 are associated with an open file instead of a process.
1910
1911 * Optimized strchr implementation for AArch64. Contributed by ARM Ltd.
1912
1913 * The minimum Linux kernel version that this version of the GNU C Library
1914 can be used with is 2.6.32.
1915
1916 * Running the testsuite no longer terminates as soon as a test fails.
1917 Instead, a file tests.sum (xtests.sum from "make xcheck") is generated,
1918 with PASS or FAIL lines for individual tests. A summary of the results is
1919 printed, including a list of failing lists, and "make check" exits with
1920 error status if there were any unexpected failures. "make check
1921 stop-on-test-failure=y" may be used to keep the old behavior.
1922
1923 * The am33 port, which had not worked for several years, has been removed
1924 from ports.
1925
1926 * The _BSD_SOURCE and _SVID_SOURCE feature test macros are no longer
1927 supported; they now act the same as _DEFAULT_SOURCE (but generate a
1928 warning). Except for cases where _BSD_SOURCE enabled BSD interfaces that
1929 conflicted with POSIX (support for which was removed in 2.19), the
1930 interfaces those macros enabled remain available when compiling with
1931 _GNU_SOURCE defined, with _DEFAULT_SOURCE defined, or without any feature
1932 test macros defined.
1933
1934 * Optimized strcmp implementation for ARMv7. Contributed by ARM Ltd.
1935
1936 * Added support for TX lock elision of pthread mutexes on s390 and s390x.
1937 This may improve lock scaling of existing programs on TX capable systems.
1938 The lock elision code is only built with --enable-lock-elision=yes and
1939 then requires a GCC version supporting the TX builtins. With lock elision
1940 default mutexes are elided via __builtin_tbegin, if the cpu supports
1941 transactions. By default lock elision is not enabled and the elision code
1942 is not built.
1943
1944 * CVE-2014-4043 The posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen implementation did not
1945 copy the path argument. This allowed programs to cause posix_spawn to
1946 deference a dangling pointer, or use an unexpected pathname argument if
1947 the string was modified after the posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen
1948 invocation.
1949
1950 * All supported architectures now use the main glibc sysdeps directory
1951 instead of some being in a separate "ports" directory (which was
1952 distributed separately before glibc 2.17).
1953
1954 * The NPTL implementation of POSIX pthreads is no longer an "add-on".
1955 On configurations that support it (all Linux configurations), it's now
1956 used regardless of the --enable-add-ons switch to configure. It is no
1957 longer possible to build such configurations without pthreads support.
1958
1959 * Locale names, including those obtained from environment variables (LANG
1960 and the LC_* variables), are more tightly checked for proper syntax.
1961 setlocale will now fail (with EINVAL) for locale names that are overly
1962 long, contain slashes without starting with a slash, or contain ".." path
1963 components. (CVE-2014-0475) Previously, some valid locale names were
1964 silently replaced with the "C" locale when running in AT_SECURE mode
1965 (e.g., in a SUID program). This is no longer necessary because of the
1966 additional checks.
1967
1968 * On x86-64, the dynamic linker's lazy-binding support is now compatible
1969 with application code using Intel MPX instructions. (With all previous
1970 versions, the MPX register state could be clobbered when making calls
1971 into or out of a shared library.) Note that while the new dynamic
1972 linker is compatible with all known x86 hardware whether or not it
1973 supports Intel MPX, some x86 instruction-set emulators might fail to
1974 handle the new instruction encodings. This is known to affect Valgrind
1975 versions up through 3.9 (but will be fixed in the forthcoming 3.10
1976 release), and might affect other tools that do instruction emulation.
1977
1978 * Support for loadable gconv transliteration modules has been removed.
1979 The support for transliteration modules has been non-functional for
1980 over a decade, and the removal is prompted by security defects. The
1981 normal gconv conversion modules are still supported. Transliteration
1982 with //TRANSLIT is still possible, and the //IGNORE specifier
1983 continues to be supported. (CVE-2014-5119)
1984
1985 * Decoding a crafted input sequence in the character sets IBM933, IBM935,
1986 IBM937, IBM939, IBM1364 could result in an out-of-bounds array read,
1987 resulting a denial-of-service security vulnerability in applications which
1988 use functions related to iconv. (CVE-2014-6040)
1989 \f
1990 Version 2.19
1991
1992 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1993
1994 156, 387, 431, 762, 832, 926, 2801, 4772, 6786, 6787, 6807, 6810, 6981,
1995 7003, 9721, 9954, 10253, 10278, 11087, 11157, 11214, 12100, 12486, 12751,
1996 12986, 13028, 13982, 13985, 14029, 14032, 14120, 14143, 14155, 14286,
1997 14547, 14699, 14752, 14782, 14876, 14910, 15004, 15048, 15073, 15089,
1998 15128, 15218, 15268, 15277, 15308, 15362, 15374, 15400, 15425, 15427,
1999 15483, 15522, 15531, 15532, 15593, 15601, 15608, 15609, 15610, 15632,
2000 15640, 15670, 15672, 15680, 15681, 15723, 15734, 15735, 15736, 15748,
2001 15749, 15754, 15760, 15763, 15764, 15797, 15799, 15825, 15843, 15844,
2002 15846, 15847, 15849, 15850, 15855, 15856, 15857, 15859, 15867, 15886,
2003 15887, 15890, 15892, 15893, 15895, 15897, 15901, 15905, 15909, 15915,
2004 15917, 15919, 15921, 15923, 15939, 15941, 15948, 15963, 15966, 15968,
2005 15985, 15988, 15997, 16032, 16034, 16036, 16037, 16038, 16041, 16046,
2006 16055, 16071, 16072, 16074, 16077, 16078, 16103, 16112, 16143, 16144,
2007 16146, 16150, 16151, 16153, 16167, 16169, 16172, 16195, 16214, 16245,
2008 16271, 16274, 16283, 16289, 16293, 16314, 16316, 16330, 16337, 16338,
2009 16356, 16365, 16366, 16369, 16372, 16375, 16379, 16381, 16384, 16385,
2010 16386, 16387, 16390, 16394, 16398, 16400, 16407, 16408, 16414, 16430,
2011 16431, 16453, 16474, 16506, 16510, 16529
2012
2013 * Slovenian translations for glibc messages have been contributed by the
2014 Translation Project's Slovenian team of translators.
2015
2016 * The public headers no longer use __unused nor __block. This change is to
2017 support compiling programs that are derived from BSD sources and use
2018 __unused internally, and to support compiling with Clang's -fblock
2019 extension which uses __block.
2020
2021 * CVE-2012-4412 The strcoll implementation caches indices and rules for
2022 large collation sequences to optimize multiple passes. This cache
2023 computation may overflow for large collation sequences and may cause a
2024 stack or buffer overflow. This is now fixed to use a slower algorithm
2025 which does not use a cache if there is an integer overflow.
2026
2027 * CVE-2012-4424 The strcoll implementation uses malloc to cache indices and
2028 rules for large collation sequences to optimize multiple passes and falls
2029 back to alloca if malloc fails, resulting in a possible stack overflow.
2030 The implementation now falls back to an uncached collation sequence lookup
2031 if malloc fails.
2032
2033 * CVE-2013-4788 The pointer guard used for pointer mangling was not
2034 initialized for static applications resulting in the security feature
2035 being disabled. The pointer guard is now correctly initialized to a
2036 random value for static applications. Existing static applications need
2037 to be recompiled to take advantage of the fix (bug 15754).
2038
2039 * CVE-2013-4237 The readdir_r function could write more than NAME_MAX bytes
2040 to the d_name member of struct dirent, or omit the terminating NUL
2041 character. (Bugzilla #14699).
2042
2043 * CVE-2013-4332 The pvalloc, valloc, memalign, posix_memalign and
2044 aligned_alloc functions could allocate too few bytes or corrupt the
2045 heap when passed very large allocation size values (Bugzilla #15855,
2046 #15856, #15857).
2047
2048 * CVE-2013-4458 Stack overflow in getaddrinfo with large number of results
2049 for AF_INET6 has been fixed (Bugzilla #16072).
2050
2051 * New locales: ak_GH, anp_IN, ar_SS, cmn_TW, hak_TW, lzh_TW, nan_TW, pap_AW,
2052 pap_CW, quz_PE, the_NP.
2053
2054 * Substantially revised locales: gd_GB, ht_HT
2055
2056 * The LC_ADDRESS field was updated to support country_car for almost all
2057 supported locales.
2058
2059 * ISO 1427 definitions were updated.
2060
2061 * ISO 3166 definitions were updated.
2062
2063 * The localedef utility now supports --big-endian and --little-endian
2064 command-line options to generate locales for a different system from that
2065 for which the C library was built.
2066
2067 * Binary locale files now only depend on the endianness of the system for
2068 which they are generated and not on other properties of that system. As a
2069 consequence, binary files generated with new localedef may be incompatible
2070 with old versions of the GNU C Library, and binary files generated with
2071 old localedef may be incompatible with this version of the GNU C Library,
2072 in the following circumstances:
2073
2074 + Locale files may be incompatible on m68k systems.
2075
2076 + Locale archive files (but not separate files for individual locales) may
2077 be incompatible on systems where plain "char" is signed.
2078
2079 * The configure option --disable-versioning has been removed. Builds with
2080 --disable-versioning had not worked for several years.
2081
2082 * ISO 639 definitions were updated for Chiga (cgg) and Chinese (gan, hak, czh,
2083 cjy, lzh, cmn, mnp, cdo, czo, cpx, wuu, hsn, yue).
2084
2085 * SystemTap probes for malloc have been introduced.
2086
2087 * SystemTap probes for slow multiple precision fallback paths of
2088 transcendental functions have been introduced.
2089
2090 * Support for powerpc64le has been added.
2091
2092 * The soft-float powerpc port now supports e500 processors.
2093
2094 * Support for STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols added for ppc32/power4+ and ppc64.
2095
2096 * A new feature test macro _DEFAULT_SOURCE is available to enable the same
2097 set of header declarations that are enabled by default, even when other
2098 feature test macros or compiler options such as -std=c99 would otherwise
2099 disable some of those declarations.
2100
2101 * The _BSD_SOURCE feature test macro no longer enables BSD interfaces that
2102 conflict with POSIX. The libbsd-compat library (which was a dummy library
2103 that did nothing) has also been removed.
2104
2105 * Preliminary documentation about Multi-Thread, Async-Signal and
2106 Async-Cancel Safety has been added.
2107
2108 * Change of ABI data structures for s390 and s390x:
2109 On s390 and s390x the size of struct ucontext and jmp_buf was increased to
2110 allow for future hardware extensions. All library functions that accept or
2111 return these structures were versioned in order to provide backwards
2112 compatibility with existing code. However, not all cases can be handled
2113 with interface versioning. If an application embeds either structure into
2114 another structure and that structure is passed to another compilation unit
2115 which expects the newer larger-sized object then any access to the new
2116 fields will result in undefined behaviour. Similarly any access to fields
2117 that were moved by the enlarging of the structures will cause undefined
2118 behaviour. To fix the undefined behaviour all objects that are part of the
2119 final in-memory image must agree on the size of structures, and this may
2120 require recompilation.
2121 \f
2122 Version 2.18
2123
2124 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2125
2126 2546, 2560, 5159, 6809, 7006, 10060, 10062, 10283, 10357, 10686, 11120,
2127 11561, 12310, 12387, 12492, 12515, 12723, 13550, 13889, 13951, 13988,
2128 14142, 14176, 14200, 14256, 14280, 14293, 14317, 14327, 14478, 14496,
2129 14582, 14686, 14812, 14888, 14894, 14907, 14908, 14909, 14920, 14941,
2130 14952, 14964, 14981, 14982, 14985, 14991, 14994, 14996, 15000, 15003,
2131 15006, 15007, 15014, 15020, 15022, 15023, 15036, 15054, 15055, 15062,
2132 15078, 15084, 15085, 15086, 15100, 15160, 15214, 15221, 15232, 15234,
2133 15283, 15285, 15287, 15304, 15305, 15307, 15309, 15327, 15330, 15335,
2134 15336, 15337, 15339, 15342, 15346, 15359, 15361, 15366, 15380, 15381,
2135 15394, 15395, 15405, 15406, 15409, 15416, 15418, 15419, 15423, 15424,
2136 15426, 15429, 15431, 15432, 15441, 15442, 15448, 15465, 15480, 15485,
2137 15488, 15490, 15492, 15493, 15497, 15506, 15529, 15536, 15553, 15577,
2138 15583, 15618, 15627, 15631, 15654, 15655, 15666, 15667, 15674, 15711,
2139 15755, 15759.
2140
2141 * CVE-2013-2207 Incorrectly granting access to another user's pseudo-terminal
2142 has been fixed by disabling the use of pt_chown (Bugzilla #15755).
2143 Distributions can re-enable building and using pt_chown via the new configure
2144 option `--enable-pt_chown'. Enabling the use of pt_chown carries with it
2145 considerable security risks and should only be used if the distribution
2146 understands and accepts the risks.
2147
2148 * CVE-2013-0242 Buffer overrun in regexp matcher has been fixed (Bugzilla
2149 #15078).
2150
2151 * CVE-2013-1914 Stack overflow in getaddrinfo with many results has been
2152 fixed (Bugzilla #15330).
2153
2154 * Add support for calling C++11 thread_local object destructors on thread
2155 and program exit. This needs compiler support for offloading C++11
2156 destructor calls to glibc.
2157
2158 * Improved worst case performance of libm functions with double inputs and
2159 output.
2160
2161 * Support for priority inherited mutexes in pthread condition variables on
2162 non-x86 architectures.
2163
2164 * Port to Xilinx MicroBlaze contributed by David Holsgrove.
2165
2166 * Optimized string functions for AArch64. Implemented by Marcus Shawcroft.
2167
2168 * Optimized string functions for ARM. Implemented by Will Newton and
2169 Richard Henderson.
2170
2171 * Optimized libm functions for SPARC. Implemented by David S. Miller.
2172
2173 * Support for building more of ARM glibc as Thumb-2 code. Implemented by
2174 Richard Henderson.
2175
2176 * Support for building most of MIPS glibc as MIPS16 code. Implemented by
2177 Chung-Lin Tang, Maciej W. Rozycki and Maxim Kuvyrkov.
2178
2179 * Added a benchmark framework to track performance of functions in glibc.
2180
2181 * New <math.h> macro named issignaling to check for a signaling NaN (sNaN).
2182 It is based on draft TS 18661 and currently enabled as a GNU extension.
2183
2184 * On Linux, the clock function now uses the clock_gettime system call
2185 for improved precision, rather than old times system call.
2186
2187 * Added support for version-3 tz format files. This is needed when using
2188 the tz database release 2013e or later, and affects a few unusual cases --
2189 currently only TZ='America/Godthab' for time stamps after 2037.
2190
2191 * Added new API functions pthread_getattr_default_np and
2192 pthread_setattr_default_np to get and set the default pthread
2193 attributes of a process.
2194
2195 * Added support for TSX lock elision for pthread mutexes on i386 and x86-64.
2196 This may improve lock scaling of existing programs on TSX capable systems.
2197 When the --enable-lock-elision=yes parameter is specified at configure
2198 time lock elision will be enabled by default for all PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT
2199 mutexes.
2200
2201 * Support added for AT_HWCAP2 (to coincide with Linux kernel 3.10
2202 availability). Implemented by Ryan S. Arnold.
2203
2204 * Support added for POWER8 platform. Implemented by Ryan S. Arnold.
2205 \f
2206 Version 2.17
2207
2208 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2209
2210 1349, 3439, 3479, 3665, 5044, 5246, 5298, 5400, 6530, 6677, 6778, 6808,
2211 9685, 9914, 10014, 10038, 10114, 10191, 10631, 10873, 11438, 11607, 11638,
2212 11741, 12140, 13013, 13412, 13542, 13601, 13603, 13604, 13629, 13679,
2213 13696, 13698, 13717, 13741, 13759, 13761, 13763, 13881, 13939, 13950,
2214 13952, 13966, 14042, 14047, 14090, 14150, 14151, 14152, 14154, 14157,
2215 14166, 14173, 14195, 14197, 14237, 14246, 14251, 14252, 14283, 14298,
2216 14303, 14307, 14328, 14331, 14336, 14337, 14347, 14349, 14368, 14376,
2217 14417, 14447, 14459, 14476, 14477, 14501, 14505, 14510, 14516, 14518,
2218 14519, 14530, 14532, 14538, 14543, 14544, 14545, 14557, 14562, 14568,
2219 14576, 14579, 14583, 14587, 14595, 14602, 14610, 14621, 14638, 14645,
2220 14648, 14652, 14660, 14661, 14669, 14672, 14683, 14694, 14716, 14719,
2221 14743, 14767, 14783, 14784, 14785, 14793, 14796, 14797, 14801, 14803,
2222 14805, 14807, 14811, 14815, 14821, 14822, 14824, 14828, 14831, 14833,
2223 14835, 14838, 14856, 14863, 14865, 14866, 14868, 14869, 14871, 14872,
2224 14879, 14889, 14893, 14898, 14914.
2225
2226 * Optimization of memcpy for MIPS.
2227
2228 * CVE-2011-4609 svc_run() produces high cpu usage when accept fails with
2229 EMFILE has been fixed (Bugzilla #14889).
2230
2231 * The add-on ports collection is now distributed in the "ports" subdirectory
2232 of the main GNU C Library distribution, rather than separately.
2233
2234 * Port to ARM AArch64 contributed by Linaro.
2235
2236 * Support for STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols added for s390 and s390x.
2237 Optimized versions of memcpy, memset, and memcmp added for System z10 and
2238 zEnterprise z196.
2239 Implemented by Andreas Krebbel.
2240
2241 * The new function secure_getenv allows secure access to the environment,
2242 returning NULL if running in a SUID/SGID process. This function replaces
2243 the internal function __secure_getenv.
2244
2245 * SystemTap static probes have been added into the dynamic linker.
2246 Implemented by Gary Benson.
2247
2248 * Optimizations of string functions strstr, strcasestr and memmem.
2249 Implemented by Maxim Kuvyrkov.
2250
2251 * The minimum Linux kernel version that this version of the GNU C Library
2252 can be used with is 2.6.16.
2253
2254 * Optimizations of string functions memchr, wcschr, wcscpy, and wcsrchr for
2255 powerpc POWER7. Implemented by Will Schmidt.
2256
2257 * New configure option --disable-nscd builds the C library such that it
2258 never attempts to contact the Name Service Caching Daemon (nscd).
2259 New configure option --disable-build-nscd avoids building nscd itself;
2260 this is the default if --disable-nscd is used.
2261
2262 * Improved support for cross-compilation, including cross-testing and
2263 bootstrap builds without a previously built glibc.
2264
2265 * Several testsuite tests are now able to test multiple IFUNC variants of an
2266 interface, rather than just testing the one that would be chooen by
2267 default.
2268
2269 * New configure options --with-bugurl and --with-pkgversion, for
2270 distributors to use to embed their bug-reporting and package version
2271 information in --help and --version output.
2272
2273 * The ttyname and ttyname_r functions on Linux now fall back to searching for
2274 the tty file descriptor in /dev/pts or /dev if /proc is not available. This
2275 allows creation of chroots without the procfs mounted on /proc.
2276
2277 * The `crypt' function now fails if passed salt bytes that violate the
2278 specification for those values. On Linux, the `crypt' function will
2279 consult /proc/sys/crypto/fips_enabled to determine if "FIPS mode" is
2280 enabled, and fail on encrypted strings using the MD5 or DES algorithm
2281 when the mode is enabled.
2282
2283 * The `clock_*' suite of functions (declared in <time.h>) is now available
2284 directly in the main C library. Previously it was necessary to link with
2285 -lrt to use these functions. This change has the effect that a
2286 single-threaded program that uses a function such as `clock_gettime' (and
2287 is not linked with -lrt) will no longer implicitly load the pthreads
2288 library at runtime and so will not suffer the overheads associated with
2289 multi-thread support in other code such as the C++ runtime library.
2290
2291 * New locales: ayc_PE, doi_IN, ia_FR, mni_IN, nhn_MX, niu_NU, niu_NZ,
2292 sat_IN, and szl_PL.
2293 \f
2294 Version 2.16
2295
2296 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2297
2298 174, 208, 350, 369, 411, 706, 766, 2074, 2541, 2547, 2548, 2550, 2551,
2299 2552, 2553, 2554, 2562, 2563, 2565, 2566, 2570, 2576, 2636, 2678, 3335,
2300 3440, 3748, 3768, 3866, 3868, 3906, 3976, 3992, 4026, 4108, 4596, 4822,
2301 5077, 5461, 5805, 5993, 6471, 6486, 6578, 6649, 6730, 6770, 6794, 6884,
2302 6890, 6894, 6895, 6907, 6911, 6959, 7064, 9739, 9902, 10110, 10135, 10140,
2303 10153, 10210, 10254, 10346, 10375, 10545, 10716, 10846, 10882, 11174,
2304 11261, 11322, 11365, 11451, 11494, 11521, 11677, 11837, 11959, 12047,
2305 12097, 12193, 12194, 12297, 12298, 12301, 12340, 12354, 12416, 12495,
2306 13058, 13223, 13361, 13525, 13526, 13527, 13528, 13529, 13530, 13531,
2307 13532, 13533, 13547, 13551, 13552, 13553, 13555, 13556, 13559, 13563,
2308 13566, 13576, 13579, 13583, 13592, 13594, 13613, 13618, 13637, 13656,
2309 13658, 13673, 13691, 13695, 13704, 13705, 13706, 13718, 13726, 13738,
2310 13739, 13743, 13750, 13758, 13760, 13761, 13775, 13786, 13787, 13792,
2311 13806, 13824, 13840, 13841, 13844, 13846, 13848, 13851, 13852, 13854,
2312 13871, 13872, 13873, 13879, 13882, 13883, 13884, 13885, 13886, 13892,
2313 13895, 13908, 13910, 13911, 13912, 13913, 13914, 13915, 13916, 13917,
2314 13918, 13919, 13920, 13921, 13922, 13923, 13924, 13926, 13927, 13928,
2315 13938, 13941, 13942, 13954, 13955, 13956, 13963, 13967, 13968, 13970,
2316 13973, 13979, 13983, 13986, 13996, 14012, 14027, 14033, 14034, 14036,
2317 14040, 14043, 14044, 14048, 14049, 14050, 14053, 14055, 14059, 14064,
2318 14075, 14080, 14083, 14103, 14104, 14109, 14112, 14117, 14122, 14123,
2319 14134, 14153, 14183, 14188, 14199, 14210, 14218, 14229, 14241, 14273,
2320 14277, 14278.
2321
2322 * Support for the x32 ABI on x86-64 added. The x32 target is selected by
2323 configuring glibc with:
2324 BUILD_CC='gcc' CC='gcc -mx32' CXX='g++ -mx32'
2325 Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/> for more x32 ABI info.
2326 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
2327
2328 * ISO C11 support:
2329
2330 + define static_assert
2331
2332 + do not declare gets
2333
2334 + declare at_quick_exit and quick_exit also for ISO C11
2335
2336 + aligned_alloc. NB: The code is deliberately allows the size parameter
2337 to not be a multiple of the alignment. This is a moronic requirement
2338 in the standard but it is only a requirement on the caller, not the
2339 implementation.
2340
2341 + timespec_get added
2342
2343 + uchar.h support added
2344
2345 + CMPLX, CMPLXF, CMPLXL added
2346
2347 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2348
2349 * Support for the IA-64 has been moved to ports.
2350
2351 * Remove support for anything but ELF binary format
2352
2353 * Checking versions of poll, ppoll added.
2354 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2355
2356 * More generic and 64-bit performance optimizations to math functions.
2357 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2358
2359 * New configure option --enable-obsolete-rpc makes the deprecated RPC
2360 headers and functions available at compile time as they were before
2361 version 2.14. This option will be removed at some time in the future
2362 after the TI-RPC library becomes fully sufficient for the needs of
2363 existing applications.
2364
2365 * Compatibility code for Linux kernel versions before 2.4 has been removed.
2366 Note that glibc is not expected to work with any Linux kernel version
2367 before 2.6.
2368
2369 * New header <sys/auxv.h> and function getauxval allowing easy access to
2370 the AT_* key-value pairs passed from the Linux kernel. The header also
2371 defines the HWCAP_* bits associated with the AT_HWCAP key.
2372
2373 * New locales: mag_IN
2374
2375 * New configure option --enable-systemtap builds SystemTap static probes
2376 into libc for setjmp and longjmp and into libpthread for various operations.
2377 So far the setjmp/longjmp probes and some of the libpthread probes are
2378 provided only for i*86 and x86_64.
2379 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Rayson Ho.
2380
2381 * Optimized expf for x86-32 and x86-64. Implemented by Liubov Dmitrieva.
2382
2383 * More optimized functions for PowerPC. Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella
2384 and Will Schmidt.
2385
2386 * More optimized functions for SPARC. Implemented by David S. Miller.
2387
2388 * Improved support for cross-compilation, especially bootstrap builds
2389 without a previously built glibc.
2390
2391 * Ports for the TILE-Gx and TILEPro families of processors. Contributed by
2392 Chris Metcalf from Tilera.
2393
2394 * Support for the old ARM ABI has been removed from ports. Only the EABI is
2395 now supported for ARM processors.
2396
2397 * The hard-float variant of the ARM EABI now uses /lib/ld-linux-armhf.so.3
2398 as the name of the dynamic linker, to distinguish it from the
2399 /lib/ld-linux.so.3 dynamic linker used for the base EABI.
2400
2401 * Support for CRIS has been removed from ports.
2402
2403 * A new class of installed header has been documented for low-level
2404 platform-specific functionality. PowerPC added the first instance with a
2405 function to provide time base register access. Contributed by Tulio
2406 Magno Quites Machado Filho.
2407
2408 * ix86 configurations now install header files that are consistent with
2409 what x86-64 configurations install. These same header files can be used
2410 for -m32, -m64, or -mx32 builds.
2411 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
2412
2413 * Math library bug fixes. A thorough audit of all open math library bugs was
2414 conducted by Joseph Myers. Significant progress was made on many math
2415 library bugs resulting in more accurate exceptions and function results.
2416 Many thanks to all those that contributed including Andreas Jaeger for his
2417 patch review and work on the x87 trigonometric instruction issues.
2418
2419 * Timezone data is no longer installed. Timezone-related binaries and scripts
2420 will continue to be installed. Users should obtain their timezone data from
2421 their distribution provider or from the tzdata package at
2422 <ftp://munnari.oz.au/pub/>.
2423 \f
2424 Version 2.15
2425
2426 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2427
2428 6779, 6783, 9696, 10103, 10709, 11589, 11929, 12403, 12786, 12840, 12847,
2429 12868, 12852, 12874, 12885, 12892, 12906, 12907, 12922, 12935, 12962,
2430 13007, 13021, 13061, 13062, 13067, 13068, 13085, 13088, 13090, 13092,
2431 13096, 13114, 13118, 13123, 13134, 13138, 13147, 13150, 13166, 13179,
2432 13185, 13189, 13192, 13268, 13276, 13282, 13291, 13305, 13328, 13335,
2433 13337, 13344, 13358, 13367, 13413, 13416, 13423, 13439, 13446, 13472,
2434 13484, 13506, 13515, 13523, 13524, 13538, 13540
2435
2436 * New program pldd to list loaded object of a process
2437 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2438
2439 * Add nss_db support back to glibc. No more dependency on Berkeley db
2440 and support for initgroups lookups.
2441 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2442
2443 * Optimized strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-32.
2444 Contributed by HJ Lu.
2445
2446 * Improved strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-64.
2447 Contributed by HJ Lu.
2448
2449 * Optimized strcat, strncat on x86-64 and optimized wcscmp, wcslen, strnlen
2450 on x86-32 and x86-64.
2451 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
2452
2453 * Optimized strchr and strrchr for SSE on x86-32.
2454 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
2455
2456 * Optimized memchr, memrchr, rawmemchr, memcmp, wmemcmp, wcschr, wcscpy
2457 for x86-64 and x86-32.
2458 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
2459
2460 * New interfaces: scandirat, scandirat64
2461 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2462
2463 * Checking versions of FD_SET, FD_CLR, and FD_ISSET added.
2464 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2465
2466 * nscd now also caches the netgroup database.
2467 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2468
2469 * Integrate libm with gcc's -ffinite-math-only option.
2470 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2471
2472 * Lots of generic, 64-bit, and x86-64-specific performance optimizations
2473 to math functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2474
2475 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for AVX on x86-64.
2476 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2477
2478 * New Linux interfaces: process_vm_readv, process_vm_writev
2479
2480 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for SSSE3 and SSE4.2 on x86-32.
2481 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2482
2483 * Optimized nearbyint and strcasecmp for PPC.
2484 Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella.
2485
2486 * New locales: bho_IN, unm_US, es_CU, ta_LK
2487 \f
2488 Version 2.14
2489
2490 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2491
2492 386, 6420, 7101, 9730, 9732, 9809, 10138, 10149, 10157, 11099, 11257,
2493 11258, 11487, 11532, 11558, 11578, 11634, 11653, 11668, 11697, 11724,
2494 11781, 11799, 11820, 11837, 11857, 11884, 11892, 11895, 11901, 11945,
2495 11947, 11952, 11987, 12052, 12083, 12158, 12178, 12200, 12346, 12350,
2496 12393, 12420, 12432, 12445, 12449, 12453, 12454, 12460, 12469, 12489,
2497 12509, 12510, 12511, 12518, 12527, 12541, 12545, 12551, 12582, 12583,
2498 12587, 12597, 12601, 12611, 12625, 12626, 12631, 12650, 12653, 12655,
2499 12660, 12671, 12681, 12684, 12685, 12711, 12713, 12714, 12717, 12723,
2500 12724, 12734, 12738, 12746, 12766, 12775, 12777, 12782, 12788, 12792,
2501 12795, 12811, 12813, 12814, 12841
2502
2503 * The RPC implementation in libc is obsoleted. Old programs keep working
2504 but new programs cannot be linked with the routines in libc anymore.
2505 Programs in need of RPC functionality must be linked against TI-RPC.
2506 The TI-RPC implementation is IPv6 enabled and there are other benefits.
2507
2508 Visible changes of this change include (obviously) the inability to link
2509 programs using RPC functions without referencing the TI-RPC library and the
2510 removal of the RPC headers from the glibc headers.
2511 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2512
2513 * New Linux interfaces: clock_adjtime, name_to_handle_at, open_by_handle_at,
2514 syncfs, setns, sendmmsg
2515
2516 * New locales: os_RU, bem_ZA, en_ZA, ff_SN, sw_KE, sw_TZ, lb_LU, wae_CH,
2517 yue_HK, lij_IT, mhr_RU
2518
2519 * New encodings: CP770, CP771, CP772, CP773, CP774
2520
2521 * New program sotruss to trace calls through PLTs
2522 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2523
2524 * The malloc hook implementation is marked deprecated and will be removed
2525 from the default implementation in the next version. The design never
2526 worked ever since the introduction of threads. Even programs which do
2527 not create threads themselves can use multiple threads created internally.
2528 \f
2529 Version 2.13
2530
2531 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2532
2533 3268, 6812, 7066, 10085, 10484, 10563, 10851, 11149, 11155, 11577, 11611,
2534 11640, 11655, 11701, 11840, 11856, 11883, 11903, 11904, 11968, 11979,
2535 12005, 12037, 12067, 12077, 12078, 12092, 12093, 12107, 12108, 12113,
2536 12140, 12159, 12167, 12191, 12194, 12201, 12204, 12205, 12207, 12348,
2537 12378, 12394, 12397
2538
2539 * New Linux interfaces: prlimit, prlimit64, fanotify_init, fanotify_mark
2540
2541 * POWER7 optimizations: memset, memcmp, strncmp
2542
2543 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strnlen (SSE2),
2544 strcasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2), strncasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2)
2545 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2546 \f
2547 Version 2.12
2548
2549 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2550
2551 3662, 4457, 5553, 10162, 10401, 10414, 10554, 10824, 10864, 10915,
2552 10918, 10936, 10939, 10958, 10968, 10969, 10972, 10992, 11000, 11001,
2553 11007, 11010, 11027, 11039, 11040, 11041, 11043, 11046, 11056, 11070,
2554 11093, 11115, 11125, 11126, 11127, 11134, 11141, 11149, 11183, 11184,
2555 11185, 11186, 11187, 11188, 11189, 11190, 11191, 11192, 11193, 11194,
2556 11200, 11230, 11235, 11242, 11254, 11258, 11271, 11272, 11276, 11279,
2557 11287, 11292, 11319, 11332, 11333, 11387, 11389, 11390, 11394, 11397,
2558 11410, 11438, 11449, 11470, 11471, 11520, 11537, 11538, 11571
2559
2560 * New interfaces: pthread_getname_np, pthread_setname_np
2561
2562 * New Linux interface: recvmmsg
2563
2564 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for Sparc by David Miller.
2565
2566 * The dynamic linker now recognizes supported ABI versions from the
2567 EI_ABIVERSION field in the ELF header.
2568 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2569
2570 * New NIS mode selector ADJUNCT_AS_SHADOW. The passwd.adjunct.byname table
2571 will not be used to fill in password fields in the passwd.byname replies.
2572 Instead it is used to synthesize the shadow.byname table, should it be
2573 missing. This is a useful mode in some installations involving Solaris.
2574 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2575
2576 * New locales: kok_IN, sq_MK, cv_RU
2577 \f
2578 Version 2.11
2579
2580 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2581
2582 3270, 7094, 9924, 9986, 10011, 10085, 10107, 10159, 10162, 10166, 10183,
2583 10195, 10196, 10200, 10203, 10207, 10211, 10213, 10217, 10221, 10229,
2584 10262, 10286, 10312, 10315, 10319, 10349, 10360, 10391, 10402, 10416,
2585 10418, 10422, 10425, 10446, 10448, 10452, 10540, 10553, 10560, 10564,
2586 10609, 10643, 10692, 10713, 10717, 10730, 10731, 10742, 10780, 10784,
2587 10789, 10817, 10823, 10840, 10847
2588
2589 * New interfaces: execvpe, pthread_sigqueue, mkstemps, mkstemps64, mkostemps,
2590 mkostemps64
2591 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2592
2593 * Checking version of longjmp added that fails if an uninitialized stack
2594 frame would be created. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2595
2596 * STT_GNU_IFUNC is now supported in static executables.
2597 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
2598
2599 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for PPC by Alan Modra.
2600
2601 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strstr, strcasestr, memcmp,
2602 strcspn, strpbrk, strspn, strcpy, stpcpy, strncpy, strcmp (SSE2, SSE4.2),
2603 strncmp (SSE2, SSE4.2), strchr (SSE4.2), strrchr (SSE4.2).
2604 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
2605
2606 strlen, rawmemchr, strcmp (SSSE3), strncmp (SSSE3).
2607 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2608
2609 * New optimized string functions for x86: strlen, strcspn, strspn, strpbrk,
2610 strstr, strcasestr.
2611 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
2612
2613 * Support for fma instruction in AVX on x86-64.
2614 Implemented by H.J. Lu and Ulrich Drepper.
2615
2616 * AVX support in x86-64 auditing support in ld.so.
2617 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
2618
2619 * STB_GNU_UNIQUE support added.
2620 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2621
2622 * Implement second fallback mode for optimized DNS lookup for even more
2623 broken environments. If two requests from the same port are not
2624 handled correctly close the socket and open a new one before sending
2625 the second request. The 'single-request-reopen' option in /etc/resolv.conf
2626 can be used to select this mode right away, instead of rediscovering the
2627 necessity is every process again.
2628 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2629
2630 * New resolver flag RES_USE_DNSSEC to enable use of verified lookup.
2631 Implemented by Adam Tkac.
2632
2633 * Optimized iconv conversions for S390x.
2634 Implemented by Andreas Krebbel.
2635
2636 * Using condvars with PI mutexes is now more efficient due to kernel
2637 support for requeueing to PI futexes. NPTL support added for x86-64.
2638 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2639
2640 * New locales: ps_AF, my_MM
2641 \f
2642 Version 2.10
2643
2644 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2645
2646 697, 5381, 5807, 6411, 6545, 7040, 7058, 7067, 7080, 7083, 7095, 7098,
2647 9677, 9694, 9697, 9701, 9704, 9705, 9706, 9720, 9726, 9730, 9733, 9736,
2648 9741, 9750, 9753, 9759, 9781, 9791, 9793, 9823, 9833, 9844, 9880, 9881,
2649 9891, 9893, 9895, 9913, 9916, 9920, 9948, 9955, 9957, 9963, 9985, 10052,
2650 10069, 10086, 10087, 10090, 10092, 10093, 10100, 10118, 10128
2651
2652 * New interfaces: preadv, preadv64, pwritev, pwritev64, malloc_info
2653 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2654
2655 * New Linux interfaces: accept4, fallocate, fallocate64.
2656 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2657
2658 * Correct declarations of string function when used in C++ code. This
2659 could lead to compile errors for invalid C++ code.
2660
2661 * XPG7/POSIX 2008 compilation environment. Many GNU-specific functions are
2662 now in POSIX.
2663
2664 * New POSIX 2008 interface: psiginfo
2665 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2666
2667 * New ISO C++1x interfaces: quick_exit, at_quick_exit
2668 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2669
2670 * Support for selecting between multiple function definitions at runtime
2671 using STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2672
2673 * The libcrypt library can now use the hash function implementations in
2674 NSS. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2675
2676 * The malloc implementation can be compiled to be less memory efficient
2677 but higher performing in multi-threaded programs.
2678 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2679
2680 * New locales: nan_TW@latin, ks_IN
2681
2682 * Faster strlen, strchr, strchrnul, strrchr, memchr, and rawmemchr for x86-64.
2683 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2684
2685 * Extended printf hook support. It is possible to use user-defined types
2686 and extend existing format specifiers.
2687 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2688
2689 * Handling for group shadow files has been added.
2690 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2691
2692 * DNS IPv4-IPv6 parallel lookup now deals better with broken DNS
2693 servers (the case, e.g., for some people using the built-in DNS
2694 server in ADSL modems/routers). There is a once-per-process timeout
2695 in case of a broken server. To avoid it, users can run nscd or put
2696 'options single-request' in /etc/resolv.conf.
2697 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2698 \f
2699 Version 2.9
2700
2701 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2702
2703 3406, 5209, 5210, 5381, 5794, 5814, 5911, 6428, 6438, 6442, 6447, 6461,
2704 6472, 6505, 6544, 6589, 6612, 6634, 6653, 6654, 6657, 6698, 6712, 6713,
2705 6719, 6723, 6724, 6740, 6763, 6771, 6790, 6791, 6817, 6824, 6839, 6843,
2706 6845, 6856, 6857, 6860, 6867, 6875, 6919, 6920, 6942, 6947, 6955, 6966,
2707 6968, 6974, 6980, 6995, 7008, 7009, 7029
2708
2709 * Unified lookup for getaddrinfo: IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are now looked
2710 up at the same time. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2711
2712 * TLS descriptors for LD and GD on x86 and x86-64.
2713 Implemented by Alexandre Oliva.
2714
2715 * getaddrinfo now handles DCCP and UDPlite.
2716 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2717
2718 * New fixed-size conversion macros: htobe16, htole16, be16toh, le16toh,
2719 htobe32, htole32, be32toh, le32toh, htobe64, htole64, be64toh, le64toh.
2720 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2721
2722 * New implementation of memmem, strstr, and strcasestr which is O(n).
2723 Implemented by Eric Blake.
2724
2725 * New Linux interfaces: inotify_init1, dup3, epoll_create1, pipe2
2726
2727 * Implement "e" option for popen to open file descriptor with the
2728 close-on-exec flag set. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2729
2730 * Implement "b" mode for fmemopen. In this mode writes writes don't
2731 implicitly add a NUL byte and seeks from the end of the buffer really
2732 use the buffer end, not the string length as the basis.
2733 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2734
2735 * Many functions, exported and internal, now atomically set the close-on-exec
2736 flag when run on a sufficiently new kernel. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2737
2738 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Kannada, Gurumukhi, Telugu,
2739 Sinhala)
2740 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
2741
2742 * New locales: sd_IN, sd_IN@devanagari, ks_IN@devanagari, ht_HT, en_AG, nl_AW.
2743 \f
2744 Version 2.8
2745
2746 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2747
2748 2549, 3112, 4314, 4407, 4997, 5012, 5040, 5112, 5204, 5208, 5209, 5220,
2749 5222, 5224, 5225, 5237, 5238, 5240, 5245, 5277, 5346, 5375, 5378, 5382,
2750 5424, 5427, 5428, 5435, 5436, 5439, 5441, 5442, 5443, 5451, 5452, 5454,
2751 5455, 5463, 5464, 5465, 5475, 5477, 5478, 5520, 5541, 5545, 5553, 5600,
2752 5602, 5607, 5614, 5627, 5628, 5736, 5737, 5741, 5753, 5760, 5762, 5768,
2753 5774, 5777, 5778, 5779, 5786, 5790, 5818, 5854, 5857, 5903, 5939, 5979,
2754 5983, 5995, 5998, 6004, 6007, 6020, 6021, 6024, 6040, 6042
2755
2756 * New locales: bo_CN, bo_IN, shs_CA.
2757
2758 * New encoding: HP-ROMAN9, HP-GREEK8, HP-THAI8, HP-TURKISH8.
2759
2760 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Devanagari and Gujarati).
2761 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
2762
2763 * IPV6 addresses in /etc/resolv.conf can now have a scope ID
2764
2765 * nscd caches now all timeouts for DNS entries
2766 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2767
2768 * nscd is more efficient and wakes up less often.
2769 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2770
2771 * More checking functions: asprintf, dprintf, obstack_printf, vasprintf,
2772 vdprintf, and obstack_vprintf.
2773 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
2774
2775 * Faster memset for x86-64.
2776 Implemented by Harsha Jagasia and H.J. Lu.
2777
2778 * Faster memcpy on x86.
2779 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2780
2781 * ARG_MAX is not anymore constant on Linux. Use sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX).
2782 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2783
2784 * Faster sqrt and sqrtf implemention for some PPC variants.
2785 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
2786 \f
2787 Version 2.7
2788
2789 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2790
2791 4125, 4126, 4178, 4359, 4407, 4512, 4514, 4525, 4554, 4556, 4557, 4566,
2792 4582, 4586, 4588, 4599, 4610, 4647, 4702, 4705, 4726, 4745, 4772, 4773,
2793 4775, 4776, 4792, 4813, 4814, 4816, 4833, 4858, 4860, 4896, 4905, 4925,
2794 4936, 4937, 4938, 4941, 4946, 4963, 4972, 5010, 5028, 5043, 5058, 5063,
2795 5071, 5103, 5104, 5112, 5113, 5184, 5186
2796
2797 * More checking functions: fread, fread_unlocked, open*, mq_open.
2798 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
2799
2800 * Extend fortification to C++. Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
2801
2802 * Implement 'm' modifier for scanf. Add stricter C99/SUS compliance
2803 by not recognizing 'a' as a modifier when those specs are requested.
2804 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
2805
2806 * PPC optimizations to math and string functions.
2807 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
2808
2809 * New interfaces: mkostemp, mkostemp64. Like mkstemp* but allow additional
2810 options to be passed. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2811
2812 * More CPU set manipulation functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2813
2814 * New Linux interfaces: signalfd, eventfd, eventfd_read, and eventfd_write.
2815 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2816
2817 * Handle private futexes in the NPTL implementation.
2818 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
2819
2820 * Add support for O_CLOEXEC. Implement in Hurd. Use throughout libc.
2821 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
2822
2823 * Linux/x86-64 vDSO support. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2824
2825 * SHA-256 and SHA-512 based password encryption.
2826 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2827
2828 * New locales: ber_DZ, ber_MA, en_NG, fil_PH, fur_IT, fy_DE, ha_NG, ig_NG,
2829 ik_CA, iu_CA, li_BE, li_NL, nds_DE, nds_NL, pap_AN, sc_IT, tk_TM, ug_CN,
2830 yo_NG.
2831
2832 + New iconv modules: MAC-CENTRALEUROPE, ISO-8859-9E, KOI8-RU.
2833 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2834 \f
2835 Version 2.6
2836
2837 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2838
2839 3156, 3213, 3285, 3291, 3306, 3313, 3320, 3322, 3325, 3326, 3334, 3348,
2840 3352, 3363, 3369, 3426, 3427, 3429, 3451, 3458, 3465, 3480, 3483, 3493,
2841 3514, 3515, 3559, 3632, 3664, 3673, 3674, 3745, 3747, 3818, 3840, 3842,
2842 3851, 3855, 3884, 3885, 3902, 3905, 3919, 3944, 3954, 3955, 3957, 3991,
2843 3995, 3996, 4024, 4040, 4069, 4070, 4074, 4076, 4096, 4101, 4102, 4114,
2844 4130, 4131, 4181, 4276, 4306, 4342, 4344, 4349, 4364, 4368, 4381, 4392,
2845 4403, 4405, 4406, 4411, 4438, 4439, 4455, 4456, 4465, 4512, 4514, 4586,
2846 4702, 4858
2847
2848 * New Linux interfaces: epoll_pwait, sched_getcpu.
2849
2850 * New generic interfaces: strerror_l.
2851
2852 * nscd can now cache the services database. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2853 \f
2854 Version 2.5
2855
2856 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2857
2858 39, 68, 192, 352, 388, 531, 935, 1006, 1201, 1203, 1386, 1782, 1783, 1784,
2859 1785, 1786, 1787, 1951, 1974, 1996, 2072, 2098, 2125, 2134, 2158, 2182,
2860 2349, 2376, 2386, 2389, 2415, 2418, 2420, 2423, 2450, 2451, 2466, 2472,
2861 2473, 2477, 2498, 2499, 2501, 2502, 2505, 2507, 2508, 2509, 2517, 2526,
2862 2569, 2571, 2592, 2611, 2625, 2632, 2644, 2662, 2680, 2683, 2684, 2693,
2863 2695, 2703, 2734, 2751, 2764, 2766, 2775, 2792, 2821, 2823, 2832, 2841,
2864 2843, 2883, 2892, 2908, 2914, 2926, 2961, 2978, 2980, 2987, 2997, 2998,
2865 3013, 3018, 3034, 3040, 3044, 3123, 3124, 3137, 3138, 3143, 3155, 3189,
2866 3225, 3251, 3252, 3253, 3273
2867
2868 * For Linux, the sorting of addresses returned by getaddrinfo now also
2869 handles rules 3, 4, and 7 from RFC 3484. I.e., all rules are handled.
2870 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2871
2872 * Allow system admin to configure getaddrinfo with the /etc/gai.conf file.
2873 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2874
2875 * New Linux interfaces: splice, tee, sync_file_range, vmsplice.
2876
2877 * New iconv module for MIK. Contributed by Alexander Shopov.
2878
2879 * For sites with broken group and/or passwd database, the auto-propagate
2880 option of nscd can prevent creating ID lookup entries from the results
2881 of a name lookup and vice versa. This usually is no problem but some
2882 site might have problems with the default behavior.
2883 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2884
2885 * Iterating over entire database in NIS can be slow. With the
2886 SETENT_BATCH_READ option in /etc/default/nss a system admin can decide
2887 to trade time for memory. The entire database will be read at once.
2888 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2889
2890 * The interfaces introduced in RFC 3542 have been implemented by
2891 Ulrich Drepper.
2892
2893 * Support for the new ELF hash table format was added by Ulrich Drepper.
2894
2895 * Support for priority inheritance mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek and
2896 Ulrich Drepper.
2897
2898 * Support for priority protected mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek.
2899
2900 * New locales: nr_ZA, pa_PK, ca_AD, ca_FR, ca_IT, el_CY, tr_CY, as_IN,
2901 or_IN, csb_PL, fy_NL, sr_ME.
2902 \f
2903 Version 2.4
2904
2905 * More overflow detection functions.
2906
2907 * New iconv converters for IBM1025, IBM1122, IBM1137, IBM1153,
2908 IBM1154, IBM1155, IBM1156, IBM1157, and IBM1158 contributed by Jiro Sekiba.
2909
2910 More converters for IBM803, IBM901, IBM902, IBM921, IBM1008, IBM1097,
2911 IBM1112, IBM1123, IBM1130, IBM1140, IBM1141, IBM1142, IBM1143, IBM1144,
2912 IBM1145, IBM1146, IBM1147, IBM1148, IBM1149, IBM1166, IBM1167, IBM4517,
2913 IBM4899, IBM4909, IBM4971, IBM5347, IBM9030, IBM9066, IBM9448, IBM12712,
2914 IBM16804, IBM1364, IBM1371, IBM1388, IBM1390, and IBM1399 contributed
2915 by Masahide Washizawa.
2916
2917 * It is now possible to install audit libraries for the dynamic linker using
2918 LD_AUDIT. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2919
2920 * The LinuxThreads add-on, providing pthreads on Linux 2.4 kernels, is no
2921 longer supported. The new NPTL implementation requires Linux 2.6 kernels.
2922 For a libc and libpthread that works well on Linux 2.4 kernels, we
2923 recommend using the stable 2.3 branch.
2924
2925 * The new function open_wmemstream acts like open_memstream,
2926 but uses a wchar_t wide character buffer.
2927
2928 * The new function ppoll is an improved version of poll, similar to pselect.
2929
2930 * New interfaces: fdopendir, openat, fstatat, fchmodat, fchownat,
2931 futimesat, faccessat, mkdirat, mkfifoat, mknodat,
2932 renameat, unlinkat, linkat, symlinkat, readlinkat.
2933
2934 * New Linux kernel system calls: unshare,
2935 inotify_init, inotify_add_watch, inotify_rm_watch.
2936
2937 * The euidaccess function is now also known by the alias eaccess,
2938 for compatibility with some other systems.
2939
2940 * Timezone data updated to 2006b version.
2941 \f
2942 Version 2.3.6
2943
2944 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2945
2946 38, 253, 549, 622, 653, 721, 758, 851, 877, 915, 934, 955, 961,
2947 1016, 1037, 1076, 1079, 1080, 1081, 1082, 1083, 1084, 1085, 1086,
2948 1087, 1088, 1090, 1091, 1092, 1093, 1094, 1095, 1096, 1097, 1098,
2949 1099, 1100, 1101, 1102, 1103, 1104, 1105, 1106, 1107, 1108, 1109,
2950 1110, 1111, 1112, 1113, 1125, 1137, 1138, 1249, 1250, 1251, 1252,
2951 1253, 1254, 1350, 1358, 1394, 1438, 1498, 1534
2952
2953 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
2954
2955 * As of this release, GCC 4 can be used to compile the C Library.
2956
2957 * Timezone data updated to 2005m version.
2958 \f
2959 Version 2.3.5
2960
2961 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2962
2963 284, 592, 602, 626, 633, 640, 650, 661, 671, 681, 693, 700, 710, 719,
2964 722, 723, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729, 730, 731, 732, 733, 734, 735, 736,
2965 737, 738, 739, 740, 741, 742, 743, 744, 745, 765, 767, 768, 769, 776,
2966 777, 787, 821, 822, 823, 825
2967
2968 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
2969 \f
2970 Version 2.3.4
2971
2972 * Support for RFC 3678. Real implementations exist only for Linux so far.
2973 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2974
2975 * nscd can now cache entries persistently. Expiring entries are reloaded.
2976 For speedups the cache can be shared in memory with client processes.
2977 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2978
2979 * nscd can now perform SELinux checks.
2980 Implemented by Matthew Rickard <mjricka@epoch.ncsc.mil>.
2981
2982 * getaddrinfo queries are now cached. Canonical name lookup is performed
2983 efficiently.
2984 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2985
2986 * The nothrow function attribute is used when headers are used by gcc when
2987 compiling C code. This can avoid significant amounts of exception
2988 handling data.
2989
2990 * The malloc functions perform more error checking and are stricter when
2991 it comes to reacting on errors. The default action is to terminate
2992 the process after showing an error message. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2993
2994 * Reverse lookups of IPv6 addresses does not use bit string or .ip6.int
2995 lookups anymore unless explicitly requested. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2996
2997 * Namespaces in ld.so are implemented. DSOs can be loaded in separate
2998 namespaces using the new function dlmopen(). This feature is of course,
2999 like most other dynamic loading functionality, not available in statically
3000 linked applications. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
3001
3002 * Low-overhead boundary checking variants of string and some stdio functions
3003 were added. These are to be used in conjunction with a gcc patch by
3004 Jakub Jelinek which adds calls to these functions if possible.
3005 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
3006
3007 * Old code for several operating systems and machine architectures that
3008 have not been in working condition in a long time have been removed from
3009 the main source tree maintained by the GNU C Library's maintainers.
3010 These files are now reside in the separate `ports' source module
3011 that is usable as an add-on when building the library.
3012 \f
3013 Version 2.3.3
3014
3015 * New functions `dladdr1' and `dlinfo' in <dlfcn.h> provide more ways to
3016 interrogate the dynamic linker, compatible with the Solaris interface.
3017
3018 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on PowerPC and PowerPC64;
3019 implemented by Paul Mackerras, Steven Munroe, and Roland McGrath.
3020
3021 * getifaddrs now uses the netlink interface on Linux to get its information.
3022 Implemented by Thorsten Kukuk.
3023
3024 * getaddrinfo now implements AI_V4MAPPED, AI_ALL, and AI_ADDRCONF.
3025 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
3026
3027 * support for non-executable stacks on x86 has been added. Changes mostly
3028 by Roland McGrath.
3029
3030 * regex is now much faster for multibyte locales. Changes by Jakub Jelinek
3031 and Ulrich Drepper.
3032
3033 * getaddrinfo now performs destination address selection according to
3034 RFC 3484.
3035 \f
3036 Version 2.3.2
3037
3038 * Thread-safe interfaces for many functions that access locale data
3039 were added in version 2.3, but these features were omitted from NEWS.
3040 Many functions have variants with an `_l' suffix that take a `locale_t'
3041 object as a parameter rather than consulting the current locale.
3042 The new functions `newlocale', `duplocale', and `freelocale' in <locale.h>
3043 create and maintain `locale_t' objects. Additionally, the new function
3044 `uselocale' sets "the current locale" (as used by functions not so
3045 parameterized) set for an individual thread. These features were added
3046 in version 2.3, implemented by Ulrich Drepper and Roland McGrath.
3047
3048 * The functions getresuid, getresgid, setresuid, and setresgid, which
3049 have long been available on Linux, are now declared in <unistd.h>
3050 and are now also available on the Hurd.
3051
3052 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on x86-64.
3053
3054 * The new dynamic string token $LIB is expanded in shared library names.
3055 This normally expands to lib, but on some 64-bit platforms to lib64 instead.
3056
3057 * Aldy Hernandez contributed complete software floating point support for
3058 PowerPC machines with no FPU.
3059
3060 * fexecve is implemented on Linux.
3061
3062 * The `btowc' function should work at least twice as fast due to
3063 specialized callbacks in the iconv modules. Implemented by Bruno Haible.
3064
3065 * With approriate thread add-ons cancelable functions are now implemented
3066 in libc.so as well. No need to call the function in libpthread. This
3067 change allowed to finally disable the incorrect and expensive handling
3068 of weak definition in ld.so.
3069
3070 * Yet more PLT entries in libc.so have been removed. We finally arrived
3071 at the bare minimum. Startup times improved appropriately.
3072
3073 * Support for the new Linux/x86 system call interface was added. The
3074 AT_SYSINFO auxiliary vector entry is recognized and handled.
3075 \f
3076 Version 2.3
3077
3078 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1163 and IBM1164
3079 charsets.
3080
3081 * iconv (the program and the interface) now accepts empty names (excluding
3082 options like //TRANSLIT) to mean "use charset of current locale".
3083
3084 * localedef can now transliterate characters in strings which are not in
3085 the provided charmap. The information from the input locale is used.
3086
3087 * Prelinking support was added for ELF targets. This requires additional
3088 tools and recent versions of the GNU binutils. Contributed by Jakub Jelinek.
3089
3090 * Read-only stdio streams now use mmap to speed up operation by eliminating
3091 copying and buffer underflows. To use add 'm' to the mode string of
3092 the fopen/fdopen/freopen call. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
3093
3094 * The malloc functions were completely rewritten by Wolfram Gloger based
3095 on Doug Lea's malloc-2.7.0.c.
3096
3097 * Isamu Hasegawa contributed a completely new and POSIX-conformant
3098 implementation of regex.
3099
3100 * Bruno Haible upgraded the iconv and locale implementation to support
3101 Unicode 3.2.
3102
3103 * Contents of the LC_* and LANG environment variables in the CEN style are
3104 not recognized anymore. It never was used. Change by Ulrich Drepper.
3105
3106 * The runtime (ld.so, libc, libpthread for Linux) now can handle the ELF
3107 thread-local storage (TLS) ABI on some platforms.
3108 Changes by Ulrich Drepper. SH support by Kaz Kojima.
3109
3110 * Bruno Haible contributed iconv converters for ISO-2022-JP-3, SHIFT JIS-X0213,
3111 EUC-JISX0213, and TSCII.
3112
3113 * New header <ifaddrs.h> with functions `getifaddrs' and `freeifaddrs':
3114 BSD-compatible interface for getting all network interface addresses.
3115 Implementation for IPv4 by Roland McGrath.
3116
3117 * Loading of locale data is faster due to the introduction of a locale
3118 archive. Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
3119
3120 * Startup times are significantly reduced by not using exported functions
3121 inside the library itself. Changes by Jakub Jelinek, Roland McGrath,
3122 and Ulrich Drepper.
3123
3124 * Steven Munroe contributed a port to PowerPC64/Linux.
3125 \f
3126 Version 2.2.6
3127
3128 * The Hurd now uses the GNU libio implementation of stdio rather than the
3129 old GNU stdio implementation, and uses a new ABI (libc.so.0.3).
3130
3131 * The Hurd on x86 now has the `ioperm' function and <sys/io.h> header file
3132 with the same behavior as the Linux system call of the same name.
3133 \f
3134 Version 2.2.5
3135
3136 * Stephen Moshier implemented log2, log10, powl and cbrtl for the
3137 128-bit long double format.
3138
3139 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1132, IBM1133, IBM1160,
3140 IBM1161, and IBM1162 charsets.
3141
3142 * Andreas Jaeger contributed a port to x86-64/Linux.
3143
3144 * Peter Bruin contributed a port to PowerPC/Hurd.
3145
3146 * libc functions using I/O streams now can handle wide-oriented streams
3147 as well.
3148
3149 * optimizations in the dynamic linker. Binaries created by recent binutils
3150 versions start up quicker due to reduced time spent on relocations.
3151
3152 * Support for use of gcc3 added by Jakub Jelinek and HJ Lu.
3153 \f
3154 Version 2.2.4
3155
3156 * Stephen Moshier implemented cosh, expm1, log1p, acos, sinh, tanh,
3157 asinh, atanh, j0 for the 128-bit long double format.
3158
3159 * Bruno Haible updated all the code handling Unicode in some form to
3160 support Unicode 3.1.
3161
3162 * Speed of regex for single-byte locales is back to previous levels.
3163 Patch by Isamu Hasegawa.
3164
3165 * Alpha, SPARC, and IA-64 now also using floating stacks.
3166
3167 * Startup time of internationalized applications greatly improved through
3168 iconv cache. Use iconvconfig to generate the cache file.
3169 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
3170
3171 * The IA-64 specific part of ld.so was rewritten to eliminate some pretty
3172 severe performance problems. Patch by David Mosberger.
3173
3174 * The Hurd port got a lot more functionality like AIO, various stdio
3175 extensions, etc. Mainly done by Roland McGrath.
3176
3177 * mtrace can now lookup symbols in shared libraries.
3178 \f
3179 Version 2.2.3
3180
3181 * Intel's IA-64 math library is largely integrated. It provides fast and
3182 accurate implementatations for most basic and standard math functions
3183 in float, double, and long double format.
3184
3185 * Stephen Moshier implemented j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn, lgamma, erf, erfc,
3186 and asin for the 96-bit long double format and asin, log, tan for the
3187 128-bit long double format.
3188
3189 * The beginning of a last-bit accurate math library by IBM Haifa were added.
3190 The basic double functions exist today. Contributed by Abraham Ziv
3191 <ziv@il.ibm.com>, Moshe Olshansky <olshansk@il.ibm.com>, Ealan Henis
3192 <ealan@il.ibm.com>, and Anna Reitman <reitman@il.ibm.com>.
3193
3194 * An asynchronous name lookup library was added. The interface is designed
3195 after POSIX AIO. The proposal was circulated beforehand to get comments.
3196 No negative ones came in. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
3197
3198 * Port to S390/64bit contributed by Martin Schwidefsky
3199 <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>.
3200
3201 * David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> implemented the setcontext family
3202 of functions for Linux/IA-64.
3203
3204 * The RPC code is now thread safe. Threads can now use the same service
3205 of different services at the same time. Patch by Eric Norum
3206 <eric.norum@usask.ca> with some help by Ulrich Drepper.
3207
3208 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> implemented the setcontext
3209 family of functions for Linux/S390.
3210
3211 * Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> implemented the setcontext family
3212 of functions for Linux/x86.
3213
3214 * Port to Linux/CRIS contributed by Axis Communications.
3215 \f
3216 Version 2.2.2
3217
3218 * Lots of headers were cleaned up. Using the tool in the conform/ subdir
3219 we can now check for namespace violations and missing declarations. The
3220 result is that almost all headers are now Unix-compliant (as defined in
3221 the upcoming XPG6). The negative side is that some programs might need
3222 corrections, too, if they depend on the incorrect form of the headers in
3223 previous versions which defined too many symbols and included too many
3224 other headers.
3225
3226 * regex now handles multibyte character sets correctly.
3227 Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.
3228
3229 * iconv (the program) does now conform to the upcoming XPG6 and handles
3230 charmaps. Instead of the charset names the path of charmaps can be
3231 provided and the conversion happens based on this data.
3232 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
3233
3234 * The locale program now provides detailed information about the installed
3235 locales. While
3236
3237 locale -a
3238
3239 only lists the names of the supported locales
3240
3241 locale -a --verbose
3242
3243 provides details such as country, language, and codeset name.
3244 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
3245 \f
3246 Version 2.2.1
3247
3248 * The gencat program now parses the input file according to the charset
3249 selected by the LC_CTYPE category. This is important for stateful
3250 character sets. To make generating catalogs easier there is a way
3251 to overwrite the charset selected by the locale: before the first
3252 message or $ quote line the catalog can contain a line like
3253
3254 $ codeset=ISO-8859-2
3255
3256 to select the charset (ISO-8859-2 in this case).
3257
3258 Implemented by Shinya Hanataka and Ulrich Drepper.
3259
3260 * New codeset conversion modules: IBM-922 (Estonia PC codeset),
3261 IBM-1124 (Ukraine PC codeset), IBM-1129 (Vietnamese PC codeset).
3262 Contributed by Masahide Washizawa <washi@jp.ibm.com>.
3263
3264 * Optimized string functions for Alpha ev6 and ev67 by Richard Henderson
3265 <rth@redhat.com> and Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>.
3266
3267 * The LANGUAGE environment variable is now ignored unless the locale is
3268 changed from the default "C" locale.
3269
3270 * The usual bug fixes.
3271 \f
3272 Version 2.2
3273
3274 * Greg McGary added runtime support for bounds checking using gcc's
3275 new -fbounded-pointers option. ix86 target is complete. PowerPC
3276 is in progress.
3277
3278 * Thorsten Kukuk added secure mode support to nscd.
3279
3280 * The Berkeley db libraries have been removed.
3281
3282 Related, the nss_db module is now in a separate package since it
3283 obviously requires a database library being available.
3284
3285 * Wide character I/O streams implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
3286
3287 * Functions from the extended socket API added by Ulrich Drepper.
3288
3289 * Functions feenableexcept and fedisableexcept to control the
3290 behaviour of individual exceptions have been added by Andreas Jaeger.
3291
3292 * ldconfig program added by Andreas Jaeger and Jakub Jelinek.
3293
3294 * The resolver code has been updated from bind 8.2.3-T5B which supports
3295 threads. The integration was done by Andreas Jaeger, Adam D. Bradley,
3296 and Mark Kettenis.
3297
3298 This change could in some situations effect backward compatibility. Since
3299 now `_res' is a thread-local instead of a global variable, modifying it
3300 in one thread does not have any effect in other threads.
3301
3302 The resolver library was also extended to allow IPv6 as the transport
3303 protocol for the requests. This work was done by Stig Venaas.
3304
3305 * Compatibility code for K&R C compilers has been removed from the
3306 header files. A ISO C compiler is needed to use the library
3307 (conforming to either C89 or C99 standard).
3308
3309 * Complete rewrite of the localedef program to support multibyte character
3310 sets. Implement handling of ISO 14651 and ISO 14652. Rewrite strcoll,
3311 strxfrm, wcscoll, and wcsxfrm functions. Make isw*() functions work.
3312 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
3313
3314 Bruno Haible significantly improved the generation and use of the data
3315 structures for the wide character tables.
3316
3317 * Plural handling in gettext implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
3318
3319 * The utmp daemon has been removed.
3320
3321 * The port to MIPS-Linux has been finished by Andreas Jaeger.
3322
3323 * A port to Hitachi SH3 and SH4 has been contributed by Kazumoto Kojima
3324 and Yutaka Niibe.
3325
3326 * POSIX clocks and timers implemented by Kaz Kylheku and Ulrich Drepper.
3327
3328 * POSIX barriers implemented by Kaz Kylheku.
3329
3330 * POSIX spawn function family implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
3331
3332 * POSIX spinlocks are now available.
3333
3334 * Timed wait functions for mutex, rwlock, and semaphores are implemented.
3335
3336 * the configure option --enable-kernel=X.Y.Z allows to strip out
3337 compatibility for kernel versions before X.Y.Z. This is currently only
3338 implemented for Linux.
3339
3340 * the sockaddr_in6 structure changed. The IPv6 working group added a new
3341 field sin6_scope_id. This means that all programs using IPv6 should be
3342 recompiled. Don't expect binary compatibility with previous glibc
3343 versions.
3344
3345 * various conversion modules for IBM character sets contributed by
3346 Masahide Washizawa.
3347
3348 * IA-64 port by Jes Sorensen and HJ Lu.
3349 \f
3350 Version 2.1.3
3351
3352 * bug fixes
3353
3354 \f
3355 Version 2.1.2
3356
3357 * bug fixes
3358
3359 \f
3360 Version 2.1.1
3361
3362 * New ISO C 9x function _Exit, imaxabs, and imaxdiv are added.
3363
3364 * New xdr functions are added; some rpc functions are now 64bit clean.
3365
3366 * Fixed a number of bugs and memory leaks (especially in NIS+ code).
3367
3368 * Fixed known incompatibilities with glibc 2.0.
3369
3370 * New functions lock64, strchrnul, rawmemchr, getutmp and getutmpx.
3371
3372 * Optimized a number of functions (especially the ELF dynamic loader).
3373
3374 * Update timezone data files.
3375
3376 * lots of charmaps corrections
3377
3378 * some new locale definitions and charmaps
3379
3380 \f
3381 Version 2.1
3382
3383 * Richard Henderson corrected size of struct timeval on Linux/Alpha to
3384 conform to POSIX member type requirements. Symbol versions have been
3385 adjusted as needed within the library, and for direct use by applications,
3386 but there is potential for problems if third-party libraries use
3387 struct timeval as part of their interface. This does not present
3388 a problem for X and other "essential" system libraries.
3389
3390 * An additional locale model to support C++ Standard Library locale
3391 model and probably more was implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
3392
3393 * Eric Youngdale and Ulrich Drepper implemented versioning of objects on
3394 symbol level.
3395
3396 * Miles Bader provided the `argp' function family to support hierachical
3397 command line argument parsing, layered on top of getopt.
3398
3399 * strtod accepts new hexadecimal floating-point format from ISO C 9X.
3400
3401 * printf has two new specifiers %a and %A to print hexadecimal flaoting-point
3402 numbers.
3403
3404 * scanf recognizes the %a and %A format for scanning floating point numbers.
3405
3406 * the new headers <stdint.h> and <inttypes.h> from ISO C 9X provides
3407 information and interfaces for the available integer types.
3408
3409 * about 130 new math functions were added to implement the ISO C9x math
3410 library.
3411
3412 * the new header <complex.h> contains definitions of the complex math
3413 functions from ISO C 9X.
3414
3415 * the new header <tgmath.h> defines generic macros to use complex or
3416 real valued functions.
3417
3418 * Thorsten Kukuk provided an implementation for NIS+, securelevel 0, 1 and 2.
3419
3420 * Andreas Jaeger provided a test suite for the math library.
3421
3422 * Mark Kettenis implemented the utmpx interface and an utmp daemon.
3423
3424 * Ulrich Drepper added character set conversion functions (iconv).
3425
3426 * Optimized string functions have been added.
3427
3428 * The localedata addon is now part of glibc.
3429
3430 * An implementation of profiling shared libraries was added by Ulrich Drepper.
3431
3432 * Thorsten Kukuk and Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation for a caching
3433 daemon for NSS (nscd).
3434
3435 Missing a better place here are some numbers on improvements. Under
3436 Linux 2.1.125 un-tar-ing the kernel sources takes
3437
3438 user system wall
3439
3440 using local files 12.19s 6.88s 22.91s
3441
3442 using NIS 13.92s 8.91s 26.34s
3443
3444 using NIS & nscd 10.37s 7.34s 25.30s
3445
3446 using NIS+ 27.57s 30.37s 640.46s
3447
3448 using NIS+ & nscd 10.25s 7.83s 26.51s
3449
3450 using NIS & old nscd [1] 13.83s 8.32s 29.60s
3451
3452 Keep in mind that non-namelookup related operations dominate above times.
3453 It was just a common complain that using NIS+ unpacking the kernel is
3454 horribly slow.
3455
3456 [1] The old nscd implementation is not available anymore since it was
3457 distributed with glibc up to version 2.0.98 and thus is now replaced.
3458
3459 * Tim Waugh provided an implementation of the POSIX.2 wordexp function family.
3460
3461 * Mark Kettenis provided a Hesiod NSS module.
3462
3463 * The ELF dynamic loader knows how to process dynamic string tokens ($ORIGIN
3464 and $PLATFORM) in RPATHs and similar strings (Ulrich Drepper).
3465
3466 * rcmd can now handle netgroups (Dick Streefland).
3467
3468 * A port to the ARM was contributed by Phil Blundell, Pat Beirne and Scott
3469 Bambrough.
3470
3471 * Support for the IPv6 protocol has been added to the socket API, as per the
3472 latest draft standards.
3473
3474 * Support for Linux 2.2 has been added.
3475
3476 * Interface changes relative to the latest 2.0.x release:
3477 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3478 addseverity NEW: Unix98
3479 alphasort64 NEW: LFS
3480 argp_err_exit_status NEW: argp, GNU ext
3481 argp_error NEW: argp, GNU ext
3482 argp_failure NEW: argp, GNU ext
3483 argp_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
3484 argp_parse NEW: argp, GNU ext
3485 argp_program_bug_address NEW: argp, GNU ext
3486 argp_program_version NEW: argp, GNU ext
3487 argp_program_version_hook NEW: argp, GNU ext
3488 argp_state_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
3489 argp_usage NEW: argp, GNU ext
3490 authdes_create NEW: Secure RPC
3491 authdes_getucred NEW: Secure RPC
3492 authdes_pk_create NEW: Secure RPC
3493 backtrace NEW: GNU ext.
3494 backtrace_symbols NEW: GNU ext.
3495 backtrace_symbols_fd NEW: GNU ext.
3496 cacos NEW: ISO C 9x
3497 cacosf NEW: ISO C 9x
3498 cacosh NEW: ISO C 9x
3499 cacoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
3500 cacoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
3501 cacosl NEW: ISO C 9x
3502 capget NEW: kernel
3503 capset NEW: kernel
3504 carg NEW: ISO C 9x
3505 cargf NEW: ISO C 9x
3506 cargl NEW: ISO C 9x
3507 casin NEW: ISO C 9x
3508 casinf NEW: ISO C 9x
3509 casinh NEW: ISO C 9x
3510 casinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
3511 casinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
3512 casinl NEW: ISO C 9x
3513 catan NEW: ISO C 9x
3514 catanf NEW: ISO C 9x
3515 catanh NEW: ISO C 9x
3516 catanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
3517 catanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
3518 catanl NEW: ISO C 9x
3519 cbc_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
3520 ccos NEW: ISO C 9x
3521 ccosf NEW: ISO C 9x
3522 ccosh NEW: ISO C 9x
3523 ccoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
3524 ccoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
3525 ccosl NEW: ISO C 9x
3526 cexp NEW: ISO C 9x
3527 cexpf NEW: ISO C 9x
3528 cexpl NEW: ISO C 9x
3529 cimag NEW: ISO C 9x
3530 cimagf NEW: ISO C 9x
3531 cimagl NEW: ISO C 9x
3532 clearerr_locked REMOVED
3533 clntunix_create NEW: sunrpc ext
3534 clog NEW: ISO C 9x
3535 clog10 NEW: ISO C 9x
3536 clog10f NEW: ISO C 9x
3537 clog10l NEW: ISO C 9x
3538 clogf NEW: ISO C 9x
3539 clogl NEW: ISO C 9x
3540 conj NEW: ISO C 9x
3541 conjf NEW: ISO C 9x
3542 conjl NEW: ISO C 9x
3543 cpow NEW: ISO C 9x
3544 cpowf NEW: ISO C 9x
3545 cpowl NEW: ISO C 9x
3546 cproj NEW: ISO C 9x
3547 cprojf NEW: ISO C 9x
3548 cprojl NEW: ISO C 9x
3549 creal NEW: ISO C 9x
3550 crealf NEW: ISO C 9x
3551 creall NEW: ISO C 9x
3552 creat64 NEW: LFS
3553 csin NEW: ISO C 9x
3554 csinf NEW: ISO C 9x
3555 csinh NEW: ISO C 9x
3556 csinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
3557 csinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
3558 csinl NEW: ISO C 9x
3559 csqrt NEW: ISO C 9x
3560 csqrtf NEW: ISO C 9x
3561 csqrtl NEW: ISO C 9x
3562 ctan NEW: ISO C 9x
3563 ctanf NEW: ISO C 9x
3564 ctanh NEW: ISO C 9x
3565 ctanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
3566 ctanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
3567 ctanl NEW: ISO C 9x
3568 des_setparity NEW: Secure RPC
3569 ecb_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
3570 endutxent NEW: Unix98
3571 exp10 NEW: ISO C 9x
3572 exp10f NEW: ISO C 9x
3573 exp10l NEW: ISO C 9x
3574 exp2 NEW: ISO C 9x
3575 exp2f NEW: ISO C 9x
3576 exp2l NEW: ISO C 9x
3577 fattach NEW: STREAMS
3578 fdetach NEW: STREAMS
3579 fdim NEW: ISO C 9x
3580 fdimf NEW: ISO C 9x
3581 fdiml NEW: ISO C 9x
3582 feclearexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
3583 fegetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
3584 fegetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
3585 fegetround NEW: ISO C 9x
3586 feholdexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
3587 feof_locked REMOVED
3588 feraiseexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
3589 ferror_locked REMOVED
3590 fesetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
3591 fesetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
3592 fesetround NEW: ISO C 9x
3593 fetestexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
3594 feupdateenv NEW: ISO C 9x
3595 fflush_locked REMOVED
3596 ffsl NEW: GNU ext.
3597 ffsll NEW: GNU ext.
3598 fgetpos64 NEW: LFS
3599 fgets_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
3600 fileno_locked REMOVED
3601 fma NEW: ISO C 9x
3602 fmaf NEW: ISO C 9x
3603 fmal NEW: ISO C 9x
3604 fmax NEW: ISO C 9x
3605 fmaxf NEW: ISO C 9x
3606 fmaxl NEW: ISO C 9x
3607 fmin NEW: ISO C 9x
3608 fminf NEW: ISO C 9x
3609 fminl NEW: ISO C 9x
3610 fmtmsg NEW: Unix98
3611 fopen64 NEW: LFS
3612 fputc_locked REMOVED
3613 fputs_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
3614 fread_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
3615 freopen64 NEW: LFS
3616 fseeko NEW: Unix98
3617 fsetpos64 NEW: LFS
3618 fstatfs64 NEW: LFS
3619 fstatvfs NEW: Unix98
3620 fstatvfs64 NEW: LFS
3621 ftello NEW: Unix98
3622 ftello64 NEW: LFS
3623 ftruncate64 NEW: LFS
3624 ftw64 NEW: LFS
3625 fwrite_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
3626 gai_strerror NEW: IPv6
3627 gamma_r REMOVED
3628 gammaf_r REMOVED
3629 gammal_r REMOVED
3630 getchar_locked REMOVED
3631 getdate NEW: Unix98
3632 getdate_err NEW: Unix98
3633 getdate_r NEW: GNU ext.
3634 getmsg NEW: STREAMS
3635 getnameinfo NEW: IPv6
3636 getnetname NEW: Secure RPC
3637 getpmsg NEW: STREAMS
3638 getpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
3639 getrlimit64 NEW: LFS
3640 getutxent NEW: Unix98
3641 getutxid NEW: Unix98
3642 getutxline NEW: Unix98
3643 glob64 NEW: GNU ext.
3644 globfree64 NEW: GNU ext.
3645 gnu_get_libc_release NEW: GNU ext.
3646 gnu_get_libc_version NEW: GNU ext.
3647 grantpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
3648 host2netname NEW: Secure RPC
3649 iconv NEW: iconv
3650 iconv_close NEW: iconv
3651 iconv_open NEW: iconv
3652 if_freenameindex NEW: IPv6
3653 if_indextoname NEW: IPv6
3654 if_nameindex NEW: IPv6
3655 if_nametoindex NEW: IPv6
3656 in6addr_any NEW: IPv6
3657 in6addr_loopback NEW: IPv6
3658 inet6_isipv4mapped NEW: IPv6
3659 isastream NEW: STREAMS
3660 iswblank NEW: GNU ext.
3661 key_decryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
3662 key_decryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
3663 key_encryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
3664 key_encryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
3665 key_gendes NEW: Secure RPC
3666 key_get_conv NEW: Secure RPC
3667 key_secretkey_is_set NEW: Secure RPC
3668 key_setnet NEW: Secure RPC
3669 key_setsecret NEW: Secure RPC
3670 llrint NEW: ISO C 9x
3671 llrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
3672 llrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
3673 llround NEW: ISO C 9x
3674 llroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
3675 llroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
3676 log2 NEW: ISO C 9x
3677 log2f NEW: ISO C 9x
3678 log2l NEW: ISO C 9x
3679 lrint NEW: ISO C 9x
3680 lrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
3681 lrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
3682 lround NEW: ISO C 9x
3683 lroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
3684 lroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
3685 lseek64 NEW: LFS
3686 makecontext NEW: Unix98
3687 mempcpy NEW: GNU ext.
3688 mmap64 NEW: LFS
3689 moncontrol REMOVED
3690 modify_ldt NEW: kernel
3691 nan NEW: ISO C 9x
3692 nanf NEW: ISO C 9x
3693 nanl NEW: ISO C 9x
3694 nearbyint NEW: ISO C 9x
3695 nearbyintf NEW: ISO C 9x
3696 nearbyintl NEW: ISO C 9x
3697 netname2host NEW: Secure RPC
3698 netname2user NEW: Secure RPC
3699 nexttoward NEW: ISO C 9x
3700 nexttowardf NEW: ISO C 9x
3701 nexttowardl NEW: ISO C 9x
3702 nftw NEW: Unix98
3703 nftw64 NEW: LFS
3704 open64 NEW: LFS
3705 passwd2des NEW: Secure RPC
3706 pow10 NEW: GNU ext.
3707 pow10f NEW: GNU ext.
3708 pow10l NEW: GNU ext.
3709 pread NEW: Unix98
3710 pread64 NEW: LFS
3711 printf_size NEW: GNU ext.
3712 printf_size_info NEW: GNU ext.
3713 profil_counter REMOVED
3714 pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np REPLACED
3715 pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np REPLACED
3716 ptsname NEW: Unix98 PTY
3717 ptsname_r NEW: Unix98 PTY
3718 putc_locked REMOVED
3719 putchar_locked REMOVED
3720 putgrent NEW: GNU ext.
3721 putmsg NEW: STREAMS
3722 putpmsg NEW: STREAMS
3723 pututxline NEW: Unix98
3724 pwrite NEW: Unix98
3725 pwrite64 NEW: LFS
3726 readdir64 NEW: LFS
3727 readdir64_r NEW: LFS
3728 remquo NEW: ISO C 9x
3729 remquof NEW: ISO C 9x
3730 remquol NEW: ISO C 9x
3731 round NEW: ISO C 9x
3732 roundf NEW: ISO C 9x
3733 roundl NEW: ISO C 9x
3734 rtime NEW: GNU ext.
3735 scalbln NEW: ISO C 9x
3736 scalblnf NEW: ISO C 9x
3737 scalblnl NEW: ISO C 9x
3738 scandir64 NEW: LFS
3739 sendfile NEW: kernel
3740 setcontext NEW: Unix98
3741 setrlimit64 NEW: LFS
3742 setutxent NEW: Unix98
3743 sighold NEW: Unix98
3744 sigignore NEW: Unix98
3745 sigqueue NEW: POSIX.1b
3746 sigrelse NEW: Unix98
3747 sigset NEW: POSIX.1b
3748 sigtimedwait NEW: POSIX.1b
3749 sigwaitinfo NEW: POSIX.1b
3750 sincos NEW: GNU ext.
3751 sincosf NEW: GNU ext.
3752 sincosl NEW: GNU ext.
3753 statfs64 NEW: LFS
3754 statvfs NEW: Unix98
3755 statvfs64 NEW: LFS
3756 strcasestr NEW: GNU ext.
3757 strtoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
3758 strtoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
3759 strverscmp NEW: GNU ext.
3760 svcauthdes_stats NEW: Secure RPC
3761 svcunix_create NEW: sunrpc etx
3762 svcunixfd_create NEW: sunrpc ext
3763 swapcontext NEW: Unix98
3764 tcgetsid NEW: Unix98 PTY
3765 tdestroy NEW: GNU ext.
3766 tgamma NEW: ISO C 9x
3767 tgammaf NEW: ISO C 9x
3768 tgammal NEW: ISO C 9x
3769 tmpfile64 NEW: LFS
3770 trunc NEW: ISO C 9x
3771 truncate64 NEW: LFS
3772 truncf NEW: ISO C 9x
3773 truncl NEW: ISO C 9x
3774 umount2 NEW: kernel
3775 unlockpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
3776 updwtmpx NEW: Unix98
3777 user2netname NEW: Secure RPC
3778 utmpxname NEW: Unix98
3779 versionsort NEW: GNU ext.
3780 versionsort64 NEW: GNU ext.
3781 waitid NEW: Unix98
3782 wcscasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
3783 wcsncasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
3784 wcsnlen NEW: GNU ext.
3785 wcstoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
3786 wcstoll NEW: ISO C 9x
3787 wcstoull NEW: ISO C 9x
3788 wcstoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
3789 wcswcs NEW: Unix98
3790 wordexp NEW: POSIX.2
3791 wordfree NEW: POSIX.2
3792 write_profiling REMOVED
3793 xdecrypt NEW: Secure RPC
3794 xdr_authdes_cred NEW: Secure RPC
3795 xdr_authdes_verf NEW: Secure RPC
3796 xdr_cryptkeyarg NEW: Secure RPC
3797 xdr_cryptkeyarg2 NEW: Secure RPC
3798 xdr_cryptkeyres NEW: Secure RPC
3799 xdr_getcredres NEW: Secure RPC
3800 xdr_key_netstarg NEW: Secure RPC
3801 xdr_key_netstres NEW: Secure RPC
3802 xdr_keybuf NEW: Secure RPC
3803 xdr_keystatus NEW: Secure RPC
3804 xdr_netnamestr NEW: Secure RPC
3805 xdr_sizeof NEW: Secure RPC
3806 xdr_unixcred NEW: sunrpc ext
3807 xencrypt NEW: Secure RPC
3808 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3809 \f
3810 Version 2.0.6
3811
3812 * more bug fixes
3813
3814 \f
3815 Version 2.0.5
3816
3817 * more bug fixes
3818
3819 * inet_ntoa is thread-safe
3820
3821 * updwtmp is moved from libutil to libc
3822
3823 * rewrite of cbrt function
3824
3825 * update of timezone data
3826 \f
3827 Version 2.0.4
3828
3829 * more bug fixes
3830 \f
3831 Version 2.0.3
3832
3833 * more bug fixes
3834 \f
3835 Version 2.0.2
3836
3837 * more bug fixes
3838
3839 * add atoll function
3840
3841 * fix complex problems in Berkeley DB code
3842
3843 * fix math functions
3844 \f
3845 Version 2.0.1
3846
3847 * fixed lots of header problems (especially Linux/GNU specific)
3848
3849 * dynamic loader preserves all registers
3850
3851 * Roland McGrath provided support for handling of auxiliary objects in
3852 the ELF dynamic loader.
3853
3854 * support for parallel builds is improved
3855 \f
3856 Version 2.0
3857
3858 * GNU extensions are no longer declared by default. To enable them you
3859 must define the macro `_GNU_SOURCE' in your program or compile with
3860 `-D_GNU_SOURCE'.
3861
3862 * The library has changed from using GNU ld symbol aliases to using weak
3863 symbols where available. The ELF object file format supports weak
3864 symbols; GNU ld also supports weak symbols in the a.out format. (There
3865 is also now support for other GNU ld extensions in ELF. Use the
3866 `--with-elf' option to configure to indicate you have ELF, and
3867 `--with-gnu-ld' if using GNU ld.) This change resulted in the deletion
3868 of many files which contained only symbol aliases, reducing the size of
3869 the source and the compiled library; many other files were renamed to
3870 less cryptic names previously occupied by the symbol alias files.
3871 There is a new header file <elf.h> for programs which operate on
3872 files in the ELF format.
3873
3874 * Converted to Autoconf version 2, so `configure' has more options.
3875 Run `configure --help' to see the details.
3876
3877 * The library can now be configured to build profiling, highly-optimized
3878 (but undebuggable), and/or shared libraries (ELF with GNU ld only). The
3879 `--enable-profile', `--enable-omitfp', and `--enable-shared' options to
3880 `configure' enable building these extra libraries. The shared library is
3881 built by default when using both ELF and GNU ld. When shared libraries
3882 are enabled, the new library `-ldl' is available for arbitrary run-time
3883 loading of shared objects; its interface is defined in <dlfcn.h>. The
3884 new header file <link.h> gives access to the internals of the run-time
3885 dynamic linker, `ld.so'. The shell script `ldd' is similar to the
3886 application of same name on other systems and it provides information
3887 about dynamically linked binaries.
3888
3889 * The C library now provides the run-time support code for profiling
3890 executables compiled with `-pg'. Programs can control the profiling code
3891 through the interface in <sys/gmon.h>. The `gmon.out' files written by
3892 the GNU C library can be read only by GNU `gprof' (from GNU binutils);
3893 the support for this file format was contributed by David Mosberger-Tang.
3894
3895 * The math code has been replaced with a math library based on fdlibm from
3896 Sun, and modified by JT Conklin and Ulrich Drepper with i387 support, by
3897 Ian Taylor with `float' functions and by Ulrich Drepper with `long double'
3898 functions. The math functions now reside in a separate library, so
3899 programs using them will need to use `-lm' their linking commands.
3900
3901 * John C. Bowman contributed optimized ix87 assembler inline functions.
3902
3903 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed support for an `/etc/nsswitch.conf'
3904 mechanism similar to that found in Solaris 2. This is now used for the
3905 group, passwd, hosts, networks, services, protocols, rpc, ethers,
3906 shadow, netgroup, publickey, and alias databases. The `nsswitch.conf'
3907 file controls what services are used for each individual database. This
3908 works by loading shared libraries with names specified in `nsswitch.conf',
3909 so service modules can be changed or added at any time without even
3910 relinking any program. Currently there are the file, db, and NIS based
3911 NSS services available.
3912
3913 * The new functions `strtoq' and `strtouq' parse integer values from
3914 strings, like `strtol' and `strtoul', but they return `long long int' and
3915 `unsigned long long int' values, respectively (64-bit quantities).
3916
3917 * The new functions `strtof' and `strtold' parse floating-point values from
3918 strings, like `strtod', but they return `float' and `long double' values,
3919 respectively (on some machines `double' and `long double' are the same).
3920
3921 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new implementations of the floating-point
3922 printing and reading code used in the `printf' family of functions and
3923 `strtod', `strtof', and `strtold'. These new functions are perfectly
3924 accurate, and much faster than the old ones.
3925
3926 * The implementation of the POSIX locale model was completely rewritten by
3927 Ulrich Drepper. This includes the new programs `localedef' and `locale'
3928 to compile the POSIX locale definition.
3929
3930 * The former dummy implementations of the strcoll and strxfrm function are
3931 now replaced by fully functional code contributed by Ulrich Drepper. The
3932 collation information comes from the POSIX locale definitions.
3933
3934 * The new header <langinfo.h> defines an interface for accessing
3935 various locale-dependent data (using the locale chosen with `setlocale').
3936
3937 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new suite of functions for operation on
3938 wide-character and multibyte-character strings, in <wchar.h>;
3939 and classification and case conversion of wide characters, in <wctype.h>.
3940 These new functions are conforming to the ISO C, Amendement 1 specification.
3941
3942 * There is now a second implementation of the standard I/O library available.
3943 It comes from GNU libg++ as was written by Per Bothner, heavily modified
3944 by Hongjiu Lu and made thread safe by Ulrich Drepper.
3945
3946 * You can now use positional parameter specifications in format strings
3947 for the `printf' and `scanf' families of functions. For example,
3948 `printf ("Number %2$d, Mr %1$s\n", "Jones", 6);'' prints
3949 ``Number 6, Mr Jones''. This is mainly useful when providing different
3950 format strings for different languages, whose grammars may dictate
3951 different orderings of the values being printed. To support this
3952 feature, the interface for `register_printf_handler' has changed; see
3953 the header file <printf.h> for details.
3954
3955 * The `printf' and `scanf' families of functions now understand a new
3956 formatting flag for numeric conversions: the ' flag (e.g. %'d or %'f) says
3957 to group numbers as indicated by the locale; for `scanf' and friends, this
3958 says to accept as valid only a number with all the proper grouping
3959 separators in the right places. In the default "C" locale, numbers are
3960 not grouped; but locales for specific countries will define the usual
3961 conventions (i.e. separate thousands with `,' in the US locale).
3962
3963 * The pgrp functions have been regularized, slightly incompatibly but much
3964 less confusingly. The core functions are now `getpgid' and `setpgid',
3965 which take arguments for the PID to operate on; the POSIX.1 `getpgrp' (no
3966 argument) and BSD `setpgrp' (identical to `setpgid') functions are
3967 provided for compatibility. There is no longer an incompatible `getpgrp'
3968 with an argument declared under _BSD_SOURCE; no BSD code uses it.
3969
3970 * The new header file <fts.h> and suite of functions simplify programs that
3971 operate on directory trees. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
3972
3973 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND 4.9.5-P1 release.
3974 Parts of the code were heavily modified by Ulrich Drepper to fit in the
3975 NSS scheme used in glibc.
3976
3977 * There is a new malloc debugging hook `__memalign_hook'.
3978
3979 * There are new typedefs `ushort' for `unsigned short int' and `uint' for
3980 `unsigned int' in <sys/types.h>. These are for compatibility only and
3981 their use is discouraged.
3982
3983 * The `-lmcheck' library to enable standard malloc debugging hooks is now
3984 done differently, so that it works even without GNU ld.
3985
3986 * New function `euidaccess' checks allowed access to a file like `access',
3987 but using the effective IDs instead of the real IDs.
3988
3989 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest and greatest
3990 local time conventions of the countries of the world.
3991
3992 * The new function `dirfd' extracts the file descriptor used by a DIR stream;
3993 see <dirent.h>.
3994
3995 * The new functions `ecvt', `fcvt', and `gcvt' provide an obsolete interface
3996 for formatting floating-point numbers. They are provided only for
3997 compatibility; new programs should use `sprintf' instead. There are
3998 also equivalent function for the `long double' floating-point type and
3999 all functions also exist in a reentrant form.
4000
4001 * The new auxiliary library `-lutil' from 4.4 BSD contains various
4002 functions for maintaining the login-record files (primarily of use to
4003 system programs such as `login'), and convenient functions for
4004 allocating and initializing a pseudo-terminal (pty) device.
4005
4006 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new support for System V style
4007 shared memory and IPC on systems that support it.
4008
4009 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed several miscellaneous new functions found
4010 in System V: The `hsearch' family of functions provide an effective
4011 implementation of hash tables; `a64l' and `l64a' provide a very simple
4012 binary to ASCII mapping; `drand48' and friends provide a 48-bit random
4013 number generator.
4014
4015 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new reentrant counterparts for the
4016 `random' and `hsearch' families of functions; `random_r', `hsearch_r', etc.
4017
4018 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new, highly-optimized versions of several
4019 string functions for the i486/Pentium family of processors.
4020
4021 * Ulrich Drepper has updated the Linux-specific code, based largely
4022 on work done in Hongjiu Lu's version of GNU libc for Linux.
4023 The GNU library now supports Linux versions 2.0.10 and later,
4024 using the ELF object file format (i[3456]86-*-linux).
4025
4026 * Andreas Schwab has ported the C library to Linux/m68k (m68k-*-linux).
4027
4028 * David Mosberger-Tang and Richard Henderson have ported the C library
4029 to Linux/Alpha (alpha-*-linux). Richard Henderson contributed the
4030 dynamic linking support for ELF/Alpha.
4031
4032 * Richard Henderson contributed several Alpha optimized assembler function
4033 for arithmetic and string handling.
4034
4035 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new set of message catalog functions to
4036 support multiple languages using the <libintl.h> interface, for use with
4037 his new package GNU gettext. Translation volunteers have contributed
4038 catalogs of the library's messages in Spanish, German, and Korean.
4039
4040 * For compatibility with XPG4, Ulrich Drepper has contributed the `gencat'
4041 program and the `catgets' function for reading the catalog files it
4042 creates. (The <libintl.h> interface is preferred; we include the
4043 <nl_types.h> interface using `catgets' only for source compatibility with
4044 programs already written to use it.)
4045
4046 * New header file <values.h> gives SVID-compatible names for <limits.h>
4047 constants.
4048
4049 * Various new macros, declarations, and small header files for compatibility
4050 with 4.4 BSD.
4051
4052 * New function `group_member' is a convenient way to check if a process has
4053 a given effective group ID.
4054
4055 * When using GCC 2.7 and later, the socket functions are now declared in a
4056 special way so that passing an argument of type `struct sockaddr_in *',
4057 `struct sockaddr_ns *', or `struct sockaddr_un *' instead of the generic
4058 `struct sockaddr *' type, does not generate a type-clash warning.
4059
4060 * New function `error' declared in header file <error.h> is a convenient
4061 function for printing error messages and optionally exiting; this is the
4062 canonical function used in GNU programs. The new functions `err', `warn',
4063 and friends in header file <err.h> are the canonical 4.4 BSD interface for
4064 doing the same thing.
4065
4066 * The <glob.h> interface has several new flags from 4.4 BSD that extend the
4067 POSIX.2 `glob' function to do ~ and {...} expansion.
4068
4069 * New function `unsetenv' complements `setenv' for compatibility with 4.4 BSD.
4070 `clearenv' which is used in POSIX.9 is also available.
4071
4072 * New function `getsid' returns session ID number on systems that support it.
4073
4074 * We have incorporated the 4.4 BSD `db' library (version 1.85). New header
4075 files <db.h> and <mpool.h> provide a rich set of functions for several
4076 types of simple databases stored in memory and in files, and <ndbm.h> is
4077 an old `ndbm'-compatible interface using the `db' functions. Link with
4078 `-ldb' to get these functions.
4079
4080 * New macro `strdupa' copies a string like `strdup', but uses local stack
4081 space from `alloca' instead of dynamic heap space from `malloc'.
4082
4083 * New function `strnlen' is like `strlen' but searches only a given maximum
4084 number of characters for the null terminator. `stpncpy', `strndup' and
4085 `strndupa' are similar variants for the `stpcpy', `strdup' and `strdupa'
4086 function.
4087
4088 * New function `statfs' in header <sys/statfs.h>.
4089
4090 * The new <argz.h> and <envz.h> interfaces contributed by Miles Bader
4091 provide convenient functions for operating on blocks of null-terminated
4092 strings.
4093
4094 * A new suite of functions in <utmp.h> handle all the details of reading
4095 and writing the utmp file.
4096
4097 * An implementation of the NIS/YP(tm) based NSS service was contributed by
4098 Thorsten Kukuk.
4099
4100 * Paul Eggert and Ulrich Drepper modified the `strftime' function to be
4101 completely POSIX compliant and also implemented the extended functionality
4102 to handle alternate digit representation and alternate era date formats.
4103
4104 * Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation of the `strptime' function
4105 defined in XPG4.2 which transforms a string into a `struct tm' value.
4106
4107 * Paul Eggert provided the tzselect shell script as part of the timezone
4108 code. The shell script makes it easy to select the correct timezone
4109 specification.
4110
4111 * The implementation of the malloc family of functions is completely replaced
4112 by a new implementation by Doug Lea with many improvements by Wolfram Gloger.
4113 The implementation uses the mmap function (if available) and it is
4114 optimized for the use in multi threaded programs.
4115
4116 * Ulrich Drepper contributed a MD5 "encryption" for the crypt family of
4117 functions. This new functionality is usable by specifying a special
4118 salt string and it is compatible with implementation on *BSD systems.
4119
4120 * Lots of functions from the XPG4.2 standard were added by Ulrich Drepper:
4121 `getsubopt' to handle second level command line options, `bsd_signal'
4122 to access BSD style `signal' functionality, the obsolete `regexp' style
4123 expression matcher.
4124
4125 * the `lchown' function is available on system which support this
4126 functionality.
4127
4128 * The implementation of the shadow password handling function was contributed
4129 by Ulrich Drepper.
4130
4131 * David Mosberger-Tang changed the SunRPC implementation to be 64bit safe.
4132
4133 * POSIX.1g support was added. The <sys/select.h> header is available,
4134 `isfdtype' and `pselect' are implemented. Craig Metz contributed an
4135 implementation of `getaddrinfo'.
4136 \f
4137 Version 1.09
4138
4139 * For cross-compilation you should now set `BUILD_CC' instead of `HOST_CC'.
4140
4141 * New header file <fstab.h> and new functions `getfsspec', `getfsent' and
4142 friends, for parsing /etc/fstab. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
4143
4144 * The new function `daemon' from 4.4 BSD is useful for server programs that
4145 want to put themselves in the background.
4146
4147 * Joel Sherrill has contributed support for several standalone boards that
4148 run without an operating system.
4149
4150 * `printf', `scanf' and friends now accept a `q' type modifier for long
4151 long int as well as `ll'. Formats using these might be `%qu' or `%lld'.
4152
4153 * All of the code taken from BSD (notably most of the math and networking
4154 routines) has been updated from the BSD 4.4-Lite release.
4155
4156 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND-4.9.3-BETA9 release.
4157
4158 * The new functions `getdomainname' and `setdomainname' fetch or change the
4159 YP/NIS domain name. These are system calls which exist on systems which
4160 have YP (aka NIS).
4161
4162 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest international
4163 conventions.
4164
4165 * The SunRPC programs `portmap' and `rpcinfo' are now installed in
4166 $(sbindir) (usually /usr/local/sbin) instead of $(bindir).
4167 \f
4168 Version 1.08
4169
4170 * The C library now includes support for Sun RPC, from Sun's free
4171 RPCSRC-4.0 distribution. The `portmap', `rpcinfo', and `rpcgen' programs
4172 are included. (There is still no support for YP.)
4173
4174 * Tom Quinn has contributed a port of the C library to SGI machines running
4175 Irix 4 (mips-sgi-irix4).
4176
4177 * The new `lockf' function is a simplified interface to the locking
4178 facilities of `fcntl', included for compatibility.
4179
4180 * New time functions `timegm', `timelocal', and `dysize' for compatibility.
4181
4182 * New header file <sys/timeb.h> and new function `ftime' for compatibility.
4183
4184 * New header files <poll.h> and <sys/poll.h> and new function `poll' for
4185 compatibility.
4186
4187 * The error message printed by `assert' for a failed assertion now includes
4188 the name of the program (if using GNU ld) and the name of the calling
4189 function (with versions of GCC that support this).
4190
4191 * The `psignal' function is now declared in <signal.h>, not <stdio.h>.
4192
4193 * The library now includes the <sys/mman.h> header file and memory
4194 management functions `mmap', `munmap', `mprotect', `msync', and
4195 `madvise', on systems that support those facilities.
4196
4197 * The interface for `mcheck' has changed slightly: the function called to
4198 abort the program when an allocation inconsistency is detected now takes
4199 an argument that indicates the type of failure. The new function
4200 `mprobe' lets you request a consistency check for a particular block at
4201 any time (checks are normally done only when you call `free' or `realloc'
4202 on a block).
4203
4204 * It is now possible to easily cross-compile the C library, building on one
4205 system a library to run on another machine and/or operating system. All
4206 you need to do is set the variable `HOST_CC' in `configparms' to the
4207 native compiler for programs to run on the machine you are building on (a
4208 few generator programs are used on Unix systems); set `CC' to the
4209 cross-compiler.
4210
4211 * The new function `fexecve' (only implemented on the GNU system) executes
4212 a program file given a file descriptor already open on the file.
4213 \f
4214 Version 1.07
4215
4216 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed most of a port to the DEC Alpha
4217 running OSF/1 (alpha-dec-osf1). He says it is 75% complete.
4218
4219 * You can set the variable `libprefix' in `configparms' to specify a prefix
4220 to be prepended to installed library files; this makes it easy to install
4221 the GNU C library to be linked as `-lgnuc' or whatever.
4222
4223 * The new `stpncpy' is a cross between `stpcpy' and `strncpy': It
4224 copies a limited number of characters from a string, and returns the
4225 address of the last character written.
4226
4227 * You no longer need to check for whether the installed `stddef.h' is
4228 compatible with the GNU C library. configure now checks for you.
4229
4230 * You can now define a per-stream `fileno' function to convert the
4231 stream's cookie into an integral file descriptor.
4232
4233 * ``malloc (0)'' no longer returns a null pointer. Instead, it
4234 allocates zero bytes of storage, and returns a unique pointer which
4235 you can pass to `realloc' or `free'. The behavior is undefined if
4236 you dereference this pointer.
4237
4238 * The C library now runs on Sony NEWS m68k machines running either
4239 NewsOS 3 or NewsOS 4.
4240
4241 * The new `syscall' function is a system-dependent primitive function
4242 for invoking system calls. It has the canonical behavior on Unix
4243 systems, including unreliable return values for some calls (such as
4244 `pipe', `fork' and `getppid').
4245
4246 * The error code `EWOULDBLOCK' is now obsolete; it is always defined
4247 to `EAGAIN', which is the preferred name. On systems whose kernels
4248 use two distinct codes, the C library now translates EWOULDBLOCK to
4249 EAGAIN in every system call function.
4250 \f
4251 Version 1.06
4252
4253 * The GNU C Library Reference Manual is now distributed with the library.
4254 `make dvi' will produce a DVI file of the printed manual.
4255 `make info' will produce Info files that you can read on line using C-h i
4256 in Emacs or the `info' program.
4257 Please send comments on the manual to bug-glibc-manual@gnu.org.
4258
4259 * The library now supports SVR4 on i386s (i386-unknown-sysv4).
4260
4261 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed a port to Sun SPARCs running Solaris 2.
4262
4263 * Jason Merrill has contributed a port to the Sequent Symmetry running
4264 Dynix version 3 (i386-sequent-dynix).
4265
4266 * The library has been ported to i386s running SCO 3.2.4 (also known as SCO
4267 ODT 2.0; i386-unknown-sco3.2.4) or SCO 3.2 (i386-unknown-sco3.2).
4268
4269 * New function `memory_warnings' lets you arrange to get warnings when
4270 malloc is running out of memory to allocate, like Emacs gives you.
4271
4272 * The C library now contains the relocating allocator used in Emacs 19 for
4273 its editing buffers. This allocator (ralloc) minimizes allocation
4274 overhead and fragmentation by moving allocated regions around whenever it
4275 needs to. You always refer to a ralloc'd region with a "handle" (a
4276 pointer to a pointer--an object of type `void **').
4277
4278 * There is a new `printf' format: `%m' gives you the string corresponding
4279 to the error code in `errno'.
4280
4281 * In `scanf' formats, you can now use `%as' or `%a[' to do the normal `%s'
4282 or `%[' conversion, but instead of filling in a fixed-sized buffer you
4283 pass, the `a' modifier says to fill in a `char **' you pass with a
4284 malloc'd string.
4285
4286 * The `fnmatch' function supports the new flag bits `FNM_LEADING_DIR' and
4287 `FNM_CASEFOLD'. `FNM_LEADING_DIR' lets a pattern like `foo*' match a
4288 name like `foo/bar'. `FNM_CASEFOLD' says to ignore case in matching.
4289
4290 * `mkstemp' is a traditional Unix function to atomically create and open a
4291 uniquely-named temporary file.
4292 \f
4293 Version 1.05
4294
4295 * The standard location for the file that says what the local timezone is
4296 has changed again. It is now `/usr/local/etc/localtime' (or more
4297 precisely, `${prefix}/etc/localtime') rather than `/etc/localtime'.
4298
4299 * The distribution no longer contains any files with names longer than 14
4300 characters.
4301
4302 * `struct ttyent' has two new flag bits: TTY_TRUSTED and TTY_CONSOLE.
4303 These are set by the new `trusted' and `console' keywords in `/etc/ttys'.
4304
4305 * New functions `ttyslot' and `syslog' from 4.4 BSD.
4306 \f
4307 Version 1.04
4308
4309 * The configuration process has changed quite a bit. The `configure'
4310 script is now used just like the configuration scripts for other GNU
4311 packages. The `sysdeps' directory hierarchy is much rearranged.
4312 The file `INSTALL' explains the new scheme in detail.
4313
4314 * The header files no longer need to be processed into ANSI C and
4315 traditional C versions. There is just one set of files to install, and
4316 it will work with ANSI or old C compilers (including `gcc -traditional').
4317
4318 * Brendan Kehoe and Ian Lance Taylor have ported the library to the
4319 MIPS DECStation running Ultrix 4.
4320
4321 * The Sun 4 startup code (crt0) can now properly load SunOS 4 shared libraries.
4322 Tom Quinn contributed the initial code. The GNU C library can NOT yet be
4323 made itself into a shared library.
4324
4325 * Yet further improved support for the i386, running 4.3 BSD-like systems
4326 (such as Mach 3 with the Unix single-server), or System V.
4327
4328 * New function `strncasecmp' to do case-insensitive string comparison
4329 with limited length.
4330
4331 * New function `strsep' is a reentrant alternative to `strtok'.
4332
4333 * New functions `scandir' and `alphasort' for searching directories.
4334
4335 * New function `setenv' is a better interface to `putenv'.
4336
4337 * Ian Lance Taylor has contributed an implementation of the SVID `ftw'
4338 function for traversing a directory tree.
4339
4340 * The GNU obstack package is now also part of the C library.
4341 The new function `open_obstack_stream' creates a stdio stream that
4342 writes onto an obstack; `obstack_printf' and `obstack_vprintf' do
4343 formatted output directly to an obstack.
4344
4345 * Miscellaneous new functions: reboot, nice, sigaltstack (4.4 BSD only),
4346 cfmakeraw, getusershell, getpass, swab, getttyent, seteuid, setegid.
4347
4348 * `FNM_FILE_NAME' is another name for `FNM_PATHNAME', used with `fnmatch'.
4349
4350 * The new functions `strfry' and `memfrob' do mysterious and wonderful
4351 things to your strings.
4352
4353 * There are some new test programs: test-fseek, testmb, and testrand.
4354
4355 * Some work has been done to begin porting the library to 4.4 BSD and Linux.
4356 These ports are not finished, but are a good starting place for really
4357 supporting those systems.
4358
4359 * `/etc/localtime' is now the standard location for the file that says what
4360 the local timezone is, rather than `/usr/local/lib/zoneinfo/localtime'.
4361 This follows the general principle that `/etc' is the place for all local
4362 configuration files.
4363
4364 * The C library header files now use `extern "C"' when used by the C++
4365 compiler, so the C library should now work with C++ code.
4366
4367 * The header file <bstring.h> is gone. <string.h> now declares bcopy,
4368 bcmp, bzero, and ffs. (Update: nowadays these functions are declared
4369 in <strings.h>.)
4370
4371 * Mike Haertel (of GNU e?grep and malloc fame) has written a new sorting
4372 function which uses the `merge sort' algorithm, and is said to be
4373 significantly faster than the old GNU `qsort' function. Merge sort is
4374 now the standard `qsort' function. The new algorithm can require a lot
4375 of temporary storage; so, the old sorting function is called when the
4376 required storage is not available.
4377
4378 * The C library now includes Michael Glad's Ultra Fast Crypt, which
4379 provides the Unix `crypt' function, plus some other entry points.
4380
4381 * The code and header files taken from 4.4 BSD have been updated with the
4382 latest files released from Berkeley.
4383 \f
4384 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
4385 Copyright information:
4386
4387 Copyright (C) 1992-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4388
4389 Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
4390 of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
4391 copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved,
4392 thus giving the recipient permission to redistribute in turn.
4393
4394 Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
4395 of this document, or of portions of it,
4396 under the above conditions, provided also that they
4397 carry prominent notices stating who last changed them.
4398 \f
4399 Local variables:
4400 version-control: never
4401 fill-column: 76
4402 End: