2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 * must display the following acknowledgement:
33 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
58 /* ====================================================================
59 * Copyright (c) 1998-2000 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
61 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
62 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
65 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
66 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
68 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
69 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
70 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
73 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
74 * software must display the following acknowledgment:
75 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
76 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
78 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
79 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
80 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
81 * openssl-core@openssl.org.
83 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
84 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
85 * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
87 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
89 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
90 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
92 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
93 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
94 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
95 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
96 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
97 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
98 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
99 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
100 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
101 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
102 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
103 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
104 * ====================================================================
106 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
107 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
108 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
112 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DH
118 #include <openssl/bio.h>
119 #include <openssl/err.h>
120 #include <openssl/bn.h>
121 #include <openssl/dh.h>
122 #include <openssl/x509.h>
123 #include <openssl/pem.h>
124 #include <openssl/engine.h>
126 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
127 #include <openssl/dsa.h>
131 #define PROG dhparam_main
135 /* -inform arg - input format - default PEM (DER or PEM)
136 * -outform arg - output format - default PEM
137 * -in arg - input file - default stdin
138 * -out arg - output file - default stdout
139 * -dsaparam - read or generate DSA parameters, convert to DH
140 * -check - check the parameters are ok
146 static void MS_CALLBACK
dh_cb(int p
, int n
, void *arg
);
148 int MAIN(int, char **);
150 int MAIN(int argc
, char **argv
)
154 int i
,badops
=0,text
=0;
155 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
158 BIO
*in
=NULL
,*out
=NULL
;
159 int informat
,outformat
,check
=0,noout
=0,C
=0,ret
=1;
160 char *infile
,*outfile
,*prog
;
161 char *inrand
=NULL
,*engine
=NULL
;
167 if ((bio_err
=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL
)
168 BIO_set_fp(bio_err
,stderr
,BIO_NOCLOSE
|BIO_FP_TEXT
);
173 outformat
=FORMAT_PEM
;
180 if (strcmp(*argv
,"-inform") == 0)
182 if (--argc
< 1) goto bad
;
183 informat
=str2fmt(*(++argv
));
185 else if (strcmp(*argv
,"-outform") == 0)
187 if (--argc
< 1) goto bad
;
188 outformat
=str2fmt(*(++argv
));
190 else if (strcmp(*argv
,"-in") == 0)
192 if (--argc
< 1) goto bad
;
195 else if (strcmp(*argv
,"-out") == 0)
197 if (--argc
< 1) goto bad
;
200 else if (strcmp(*argv
,"-engine") == 0)
202 if (--argc
< 1) goto bad
;
205 else if (strcmp(*argv
,"-check") == 0)
207 else if (strcmp(*argv
,"-text") == 0)
209 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
210 else if (strcmp(*argv
,"-dsaparam") == 0)
213 else if (strcmp(*argv
,"-C") == 0)
215 else if (strcmp(*argv
,"-noout") == 0)
217 else if (strcmp(*argv
,"-2") == 0)
219 else if (strcmp(*argv
,"-5") == 0)
221 else if (strcmp(*argv
,"-rand") == 0)
223 if (--argc
< 1) goto bad
;
226 else if (((sscanf(*argv
,"%d",&num
) == 0) || (num
<= 0)))
235 BIO_printf(bio_err
,"%s [options] [numbits]\n",prog
);
236 BIO_printf(bio_err
,"where options are\n");
237 BIO_printf(bio_err
," -inform arg input format - one of DER PEM\n");
238 BIO_printf(bio_err
," -outform arg output format - one of DER PEM\n");
239 BIO_printf(bio_err
," -in arg input file\n");
240 BIO_printf(bio_err
," -out arg output file\n");
241 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
242 BIO_printf(bio_err
," -dsaparam read or generate DSA parameters, convert to DH\n");
244 BIO_printf(bio_err
," -check check the DH parameters\n");
245 BIO_printf(bio_err
," -text print a text form of the DH parameters\n");
246 BIO_printf(bio_err
," -C Output C code\n");
247 BIO_printf(bio_err
," -2 generate parameters using 2 as the generator value\n");
248 BIO_printf(bio_err
," -5 generate parameters using 5 as the generator value\n");
249 BIO_printf(bio_err
," numbits number of bits in to generate (default 512)\n");
250 BIO_printf(bio_err
," -engine e use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
251 BIO_printf(bio_err
," -rand file%cfile%c...\n", LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR
, LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR
);
252 BIO_printf(bio_err
," - load the file (or the files in the directory) into\n");
253 BIO_printf(bio_err
," the random number generator\n");
254 BIO_printf(bio_err
," -noout no output\n");
258 ERR_load_crypto_strings();
262 if((e
= ENGINE_by_id(engine
)) == NULL
)
264 BIO_printf(bio_err
,"invalid engine \"%s\"\n",
268 if(!ENGINE_set_default(e
, ENGINE_METHOD_ALL
))
270 BIO_printf(bio_err
,"can't use that engine\n");
273 BIO_printf(bio_err
,"engine \"%s\" set.\n", engine
);
274 /* Free our "structural" reference. */
281 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
286 BIO_printf(bio_err
, "generator may not be chosen for DSA parameters\n");
300 if (!app_RAND_load_file(NULL
, bio_err
, 1) && inrand
== NULL
)
302 BIO_printf(bio_err
,"warning, not much extra random data, consider using the -rand option\n");
305 BIO_printf(bio_err
,"%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
306 app_RAND_load_files(inrand
));
308 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
313 BIO_printf(bio_err
,"Generating DSA parameters, %d bit long prime\n",num
);
314 dsa
= DSA_generate_parameters(num
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, NULL
, dh_cb
, bio_err
);
317 ERR_print_errors(bio_err
);
321 dh
= DSA_dup_DH(dsa
);
325 ERR_print_errors(bio_err
);
332 BIO_printf(bio_err
,"Generating DH parameters, %d bit long safe prime, generator %d\n",num
,g
);
333 BIO_printf(bio_err
,"This is going to take a long time\n");
334 dh
=DH_generate_parameters(num
,g
,dh_cb
,bio_err
);
338 ERR_print_errors(bio_err
);
343 app_RAND_write_file(NULL
, bio_err
);
346 in
=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
349 ERR_print_errors(bio_err
);
353 BIO_set_fp(in
,stdin
,BIO_NOCLOSE
);
356 if (BIO_read_filename(in
,infile
) <= 0)
363 if (informat
!= FORMAT_ASN1
&& informat
!= FORMAT_PEM
)
365 BIO_printf(bio_err
,"bad input format specified\n");
369 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
374 if (informat
== FORMAT_ASN1
)
375 dsa
=d2i_DSAparams_bio(in
,NULL
);
376 else /* informat == FORMAT_PEM */
377 dsa
=PEM_read_bio_DSAparams(in
,NULL
,NULL
,NULL
);
381 BIO_printf(bio_err
,"unable to load DSA parameters\n");
382 ERR_print_errors(bio_err
);
386 dh
= DSA_dup_DH(dsa
);
390 ERR_print_errors(bio_err
);
397 if (informat
== FORMAT_ASN1
)
398 dh
=d2i_DHparams_bio(in
,NULL
);
399 else /* informat == FORMAT_PEM */
400 dh
=PEM_read_bio_DHparams(in
,NULL
,NULL
,NULL
);
404 BIO_printf(bio_err
,"unable to load DH parameters\n");
405 ERR_print_errors(bio_err
);
413 out
=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
416 ERR_print_errors(bio_err
);
421 BIO_set_fp(out
,stdout
,BIO_NOCLOSE
);
424 BIO
*tmpbio
= BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
425 out
= BIO_push(tmpbio
, out
);
431 if (BIO_write_filename(out
,outfile
) <= 0)
441 DHparams_print(out
,dh
);
446 if (!DH_check(dh
,&i
))
448 ERR_print_errors(bio_err
);
451 if (i
& DH_CHECK_P_NOT_PRIME
)
452 printf("p value is not prime\n");
453 if (i
& DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME
)
454 printf("p value is not a safe prime\n");
455 if (i
& DH_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_GENERATOR
)
456 printf("unable to check the generator value\n");
457 if (i
& DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR
)
458 printf("the g value is not a generator\n");
460 printf("DH parameters appear to be ok.\n");
467 len
=BN_num_bytes(dh
->p
);
468 bits
=BN_num_bits(dh
->p
);
469 data
=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(len
);
472 perror("OPENSSL_malloc");
475 printf("#ifndef HEADER_DH_H\n"
476 "#include <openssl/dh.h>\n"
478 printf("DH *get_dh%d()\n\t{\n",bits
);
480 l
=BN_bn2bin(dh
->p
,data
);
481 printf("\tstatic unsigned char dh%d_p[]={",bits
);
484 if ((i
%12) == 0) printf("\n\t\t");
485 printf("0x%02X,",data
[i
]);
487 printf("\n\t\t};\n");
489 l
=BN_bn2bin(dh
->g
,data
);
490 printf("\tstatic unsigned char dh%d_g[]={",bits
);
493 if ((i
%12) == 0) printf("\n\t\t");
494 printf("0x%02X,",data
[i
]);
496 printf("\n\t\t};\n");
498 printf("\tDH *dh;\n\n");
499 printf("\tif ((dh=DH_new()) == NULL) return(NULL);\n");
500 printf("\tdh->p=BN_bin2bn(dh%d_p,sizeof(dh%d_p),NULL);\n",
502 printf("\tdh->g=BN_bin2bn(dh%d_g,sizeof(dh%d_g),NULL);\n",
504 printf("\tif ((dh->p == NULL) || (dh->g == NULL))\n");
505 printf("\t\t{ DH_free(dh); return(NULL); }\n");
507 printf("\tdh->length = %d;\n", dh
->length
);
508 printf("\treturn(dh);\n\t}\n");
515 if (outformat
== FORMAT_ASN1
)
516 i
=i2d_DHparams_bio(out
,dh
);
517 else if (outformat
== FORMAT_PEM
)
518 i
=PEM_write_bio_DHparams(out
,dh
);
520 BIO_printf(bio_err
,"bad output format specified for outfile\n");
525 BIO_printf(bio_err
,"unable to write DH parameters\n");
526 ERR_print_errors(bio_err
);
532 if (in
!= NULL
) BIO_free(in
);
533 if (out
!= NULL
) BIO_free_all(out
);
534 if (dh
!= NULL
) DH_free(dh
);
538 /* dh_cb is identical to dsa_cb in apps/dsaparam.c */
539 static void MS_CALLBACK
dh_cb(int p
, int n
, void *arg
)
547 BIO_write((BIO
*)arg
,&c
,1);
548 (void)BIO_flush((BIO
*)arg
);