2 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (shenson@bigfoot.com) for the OpenSSL
5 /* ====================================================================
6 * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21 * software must display the following acknowledgment:
22 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28 * licensing@OpenSSL.org.
30 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32 * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51 * ====================================================================
53 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
55 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
59 /* S/MIME utility function */
64 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
65 #include <openssl/pem.h>
66 #include <openssl/err.h>
67 #include <openssl/x509_vfy.h>
68 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
71 #define PROG smime_main
72 static int save_certs(char *signerfile
, STACK_OF(X509
) *signers
);
73 static int smime_cb(int ok
, X509_STORE_CTX
*ctx
);
76 #define SMIME_ENCRYPT (1 | SMIME_OP)
77 #define SMIME_DECRYPT 2
78 #define SMIME_SIGN (3 | SMIME_OP)
79 #define SMIME_VERIFY 4
80 #define SMIME_PK7OUT 5
82 int MAIN(int, char **);
84 int MAIN(int argc
, char **argv
)
90 char *inmode
= "r", *outmode
= "w";
91 char *infile
= NULL
, *outfile
= NULL
;
92 char *signerfile
= NULL
, *recipfile
= NULL
;
93 char *certfile
= NULL
, *keyfile
= NULL
, *contfile
=NULL
;
94 const EVP_CIPHER
*cipher
= NULL
;
96 X509_STORE
*store
= NULL
;
97 X509
*cert
= NULL
, *recip
= NULL
, *signer
= NULL
;
99 STACK_OF(X509
) *encerts
= NULL
, *other
= NULL
;
100 BIO
*in
= NULL
, *out
= NULL
, *indata
= NULL
;
102 int flags
= PKCS7_DETACHED
;
103 char *to
= NULL
, *from
= NULL
, *subject
= NULL
;
104 char *CAfile
= NULL
, *CApath
= NULL
;
105 char *passargin
= NULL
, *passin
= NULL
;
108 int informat
= FORMAT_SMIME
, outformat
= FORMAT_SMIME
;
109 int keyform
= FORMAT_PEM
;
110 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
114 X509_VERIFY_PARAM
*vpm
= NULL
;
122 if ((bio_err
= BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL
)
123 BIO_set_fp(bio_err
, stderr
, BIO_NOCLOSE
|BIO_FP_TEXT
);
125 if (!load_config(bio_err
, NULL
))
128 while (!badarg
&& *args
&& *args
[0] == '-') {
129 if (!strcmp (*args
, "-encrypt")) operation
= SMIME_ENCRYPT
;
130 else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-decrypt")) operation
= SMIME_DECRYPT
;
131 else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-sign")) operation
= SMIME_SIGN
;
132 else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-verify")) operation
= SMIME_VERIFY
;
133 else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-pk7out")) operation
= SMIME_PK7OUT
;
134 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
135 else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-des3"))
136 cipher
= EVP_des_ede3_cbc();
137 else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-des"))
138 cipher
= EVP_des_cbc();
140 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RC2
141 else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-rc2-40"))
142 cipher
= EVP_rc2_40_cbc();
143 else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-rc2-128"))
144 cipher
= EVP_rc2_cbc();
145 else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-rc2-64"))
146 cipher
= EVP_rc2_64_cbc();
148 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_AES
149 else if (!strcmp(*args
,"-aes128"))
150 cipher
= EVP_aes_128_cbc();
151 else if (!strcmp(*args
,"-aes192"))
152 cipher
= EVP_aes_192_cbc();
153 else if (!strcmp(*args
,"-aes256"))
154 cipher
= EVP_aes_256_cbc();
156 else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-text"))
158 else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-nointern"))
159 flags
|= PKCS7_NOINTERN
;
160 else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-noverify"))
161 flags
|= PKCS7_NOVERIFY
;
162 else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-nochain"))
163 flags
|= PKCS7_NOCHAIN
;
164 else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-nocerts"))
165 flags
|= PKCS7_NOCERTS
;
166 else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-noattr"))
167 flags
|= PKCS7_NOATTR
;
168 else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-nodetach"))
169 flags
&= ~PKCS7_DETACHED
;
170 else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-nosmimecap"))
171 flags
|= PKCS7_NOSMIMECAP
;
172 else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-binary"))
173 flags
|= PKCS7_BINARY
;
174 else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-nosigs"))
175 flags
|= PKCS7_NOSIGS
;
176 else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-nooldmime"))
177 flags
|= PKCS7_NOOLDMIMETYPE
;
178 else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-crlfeol"))
179 flags
|= PKCS7_CRLFEOL
;
180 else if (!strcmp(*args
,"-rand")) {
186 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
187 } else if (!strcmp(*args
,"-engine")) {
193 } else if (!strcmp(*args
,"-passin")) {
198 } else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-to")) {
203 } else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-from")) {
208 } else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-subject")) {
213 } else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-signer")) {
218 } else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-recip")) {
223 } else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-inkey")) {
228 } else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-keyform")) {
231 keyform
= str2fmt(*args
);
233 } else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-certfile")) {
238 } else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-CAfile")) {
243 } else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-CApath")) {
248 } else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-in")) {
253 } else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-inform")) {
256 informat
= str2fmt(*args
);
258 } else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-outform")) {
261 outformat
= str2fmt(*args
);
263 } else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-out")) {
268 } else if (!strcmp (*args
, "-content")) {
273 } else if (args_verify(&args
, &badarg
, bio_err
, &vpm
))
281 if(operation
== SMIME_SIGN
) {
283 BIO_printf(bio_err
, "No signer certificate specified\n");
287 } else if(operation
== SMIME_DECRYPT
) {
289 BIO_printf(bio_err
, "No recipient certificate and key specified\n");
292 } else if(operation
== SMIME_ENCRYPT
) {
294 BIO_printf(bio_err
, "No recipient(s) certificate(s) specified\n");
298 } else if(!operation
) badarg
= 1;
301 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "Usage smime [options] cert.pem ...\n");
302 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "where options are\n");
303 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-encrypt encrypt message\n");
304 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-decrypt decrypt encrypted message\n");
305 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-sign sign message\n");
306 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-verify verify signed message\n");
307 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-pk7out output PKCS#7 structure\n");
308 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
309 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-des3 encrypt with triple DES\n");
310 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-des encrypt with DES\n");
312 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RC2
313 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-rc2-40 encrypt with RC2-40 (default)\n");
314 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-rc2-64 encrypt with RC2-64\n");
315 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-rc2-128 encrypt with RC2-128\n");
317 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_AES
318 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-aes128, -aes192, -aes256\n");
319 BIO_printf (bio_err
, " encrypt PEM output with cbc aes\n");
321 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-nointern don't search certificates in message for signer\n");
322 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-nosigs don't verify message signature\n");
323 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-noverify don't verify signers certificate\n");
324 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-nocerts don't include signers certificate when signing\n");
325 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-nodetach use opaque signing\n");
326 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-noattr don't include any signed attributes\n");
327 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-binary don't translate message to text\n");
328 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-certfile file other certificates file\n");
329 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-signer file signer certificate file\n");
330 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-recip file recipient certificate file for decryption\n");
331 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-in file input file\n");
332 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-inform arg input format SMIME (default), PEM or DER\n");
333 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-inkey file input private key (if not signer or recipient)\n");
334 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-keyform arg input private key format (PEM or ENGINE)\n");
335 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-out file output file\n");
336 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-outform arg output format SMIME (default), PEM or DER\n");
337 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-content file supply or override content for detached signature\n");
338 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-to addr to address\n");
339 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-from ad from address\n");
340 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-subject s subject\n");
341 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-text include or delete text MIME headers\n");
342 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-CApath dir trusted certificates directory\n");
343 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-CAfile file trusted certificates file\n");
344 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-crl_check check revocation status of signer's certificate using CRLs\n");
345 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-crl_check_all check revocation status of signer's certificate chain using CRLs\n");
346 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
347 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-engine e use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
349 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "-passin arg input file pass phrase source\n");
350 BIO_printf(bio_err
, "-rand file%cfile%c...\n", LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR
, LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR
);
351 BIO_printf(bio_err
, " load the file (or the files in the directory) into\n");
352 BIO_printf(bio_err
, " the random number generator\n");
353 BIO_printf (bio_err
, "cert.pem recipient certificate(s) for encryption\n");
357 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
358 e
= setup_engine(bio_err
, engine
, 0);
361 if(!app_passwd(bio_err
, passargin
, NULL
, &passin
, NULL
)) {
362 BIO_printf(bio_err
, "Error getting password\n");
367 app_RAND_load_file(NULL
, bio_err
, (inrand
!= NULL
));
369 BIO_printf(bio_err
,"%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
370 app_RAND_load_files(inrand
));
375 if(operation
!= SMIME_SIGN
) flags
&= ~PKCS7_DETACHED
;
377 if(operation
& SMIME_OP
) {
378 if(flags
& PKCS7_BINARY
) inmode
= "rb";
379 if(outformat
== FORMAT_ASN1
) outmode
= "wb";
381 if(flags
& PKCS7_BINARY
) outmode
= "wb";
382 if(informat
== FORMAT_ASN1
) inmode
= "rb";
385 if(operation
== SMIME_ENCRYPT
) {
387 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RC2
388 cipher
= EVP_rc2_40_cbc();
390 BIO_printf(bio_err
, "No cipher selected\n");
394 encerts
= sk_X509_new_null();
396 if(!(cert
= load_cert(bio_err
,*args
,FORMAT_PEM
,
397 NULL
, e
, "recipient certificate file"))) {
398 #if 0 /* An appropriate message is already printed */
399 BIO_printf(bio_err
, "Can't read recipient certificate file %s\n", *args
);
403 sk_X509_push(encerts
, cert
);
409 if(signerfile
&& (operation
== SMIME_SIGN
)) {
410 if(!(signer
= load_cert(bio_err
,signerfile
,FORMAT_PEM
, NULL
,
411 e
, "signer certificate"))) {
412 #if 0 /* An appropri message has already been printed */
413 BIO_printf(bio_err
, "Can't read signer certificate file %s\n", signerfile
);
420 if(!(other
= load_certs(bio_err
,certfile
,FORMAT_PEM
, NULL
,
421 e
, "certificate file"))) {
422 #if 0 /* An appropriate message has already been printed */
423 BIO_printf(bio_err
, "Can't read certificate file %s\n", certfile
);
425 ERR_print_errors(bio_err
);
430 if(recipfile
&& (operation
== SMIME_DECRYPT
)) {
431 if(!(recip
= load_cert(bio_err
,recipfile
,FORMAT_PEM
,NULL
,
432 e
, "recipient certificate file"))) {
433 #if 0 /* An appropriate message has alrady been printed */
434 BIO_printf(bio_err
, "Can't read recipient certificate file %s\n", recipfile
);
436 ERR_print_errors(bio_err
);
441 if(operation
== SMIME_DECRYPT
) {
442 if(!keyfile
) keyfile
= recipfile
;
443 } else if(operation
== SMIME_SIGN
) {
444 if(!keyfile
) keyfile
= signerfile
;
445 } else keyfile
= NULL
;
448 key
= load_key(bio_err
, keyfile
, keyform
, 0, passin
, e
,
456 if (!(in
= BIO_new_file(infile
, inmode
))) {
458 "Can't open input file %s\n", infile
);
461 } else in
= BIO_new_fp(stdin
, BIO_NOCLOSE
);
464 if (!(out
= BIO_new_file(outfile
, outmode
))) {
466 "Can't open output file %s\n", outfile
);
470 out
= BIO_new_fp(stdout
, BIO_NOCLOSE
);
471 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
473 BIO
*tmpbio
= BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
474 out
= BIO_push(tmpbio
, out
);
479 if(operation
== SMIME_VERIFY
) {
480 if(!(store
= setup_verify(bio_err
, CAfile
, CApath
))) goto end
;
481 X509_STORE_set_verify_cb_func(store
, smime_cb
);
483 X509_STORE_set1_param(store
, vpm
);
489 if(operation
== SMIME_ENCRYPT
) {
490 p7
= PKCS7_encrypt(encerts
, in
, cipher
, flags
);
491 } else if(operation
== SMIME_SIGN
) {
492 /* If detached data and SMIME output enable partial
495 if ((flags
& PKCS7_DETACHED
) && (outformat
== FORMAT_SMIME
))
496 flags
|= PKCS7_STREAM
;
497 p7
= PKCS7_sign(signer
, key
, other
, in
, flags
);
498 /* Don't need to rewind for partial signing */
499 if (!(flags
& PKCS7_STREAM
) && (BIO_reset(in
) != 0)) {
500 BIO_printf(bio_err
, "Can't rewind input file\n");
504 if(informat
== FORMAT_SMIME
)
505 p7
= SMIME_read_PKCS7(in
, &indata
);
506 else if(informat
== FORMAT_PEM
)
507 p7
= PEM_read_bio_PKCS7(in
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
508 else if(informat
== FORMAT_ASN1
)
509 p7
= d2i_PKCS7_bio(in
, NULL
);
511 BIO_printf(bio_err
, "Bad input format for PKCS#7 file\n");
516 BIO_printf(bio_err
, "Error reading S/MIME message\n");
521 if(!(indata
= BIO_new_file(contfile
, "rb"))) {
522 BIO_printf(bio_err
, "Can't read content file %s\n", contfile
);
529 BIO_printf(bio_err
, "Error creating PKCS#7 structure\n");
534 if(operation
== SMIME_DECRYPT
) {
535 if(!PKCS7_decrypt(p7
, key
, recip
, out
, flags
)) {
536 BIO_printf(bio_err
, "Error decrypting PKCS#7 structure\n");
539 } else if(operation
== SMIME_VERIFY
) {
540 STACK_OF(X509
) *signers
;
541 if(PKCS7_verify(p7
, other
, store
, indata
, out
, flags
)) {
542 BIO_printf(bio_err
, "Verification successful\n");
544 BIO_printf(bio_err
, "Verification failure\n");
547 signers
= PKCS7_get0_signers(p7
, other
, flags
);
548 if(!save_certs(signerfile
, signers
)) {
549 BIO_printf(bio_err
, "Error writing signers to %s\n",
554 sk_X509_free(signers
);
555 } else if(operation
== SMIME_PK7OUT
) {
556 PEM_write_bio_PKCS7(out
, p7
);
558 if(to
) BIO_printf(out
, "To: %s\n", to
);
559 if(from
) BIO_printf(out
, "From: %s\n", from
);
560 if(subject
) BIO_printf(out
, "Subject: %s\n", subject
);
561 if(outformat
== FORMAT_SMIME
)
562 SMIME_write_PKCS7(out
, p7
, in
, flags
);
563 else if(outformat
== FORMAT_PEM
)
564 PEM_write_bio_PKCS7(out
,p7
);
565 else if(outformat
== FORMAT_ASN1
)
566 i2d_PKCS7_bio(out
,p7
);
568 BIO_printf(bio_err
, "Bad output format for PKCS#7 file\n");
575 app_RAND_write_file(NULL
, bio_err
);
576 if(ret
) ERR_print_errors(bio_err
);
577 sk_X509_pop_free(encerts
, X509_free
);
578 sk_X509_pop_free(other
, X509_free
);
580 X509_VERIFY_PARAM_free(vpm
);
581 X509_STORE_free(store
);
590 if(passin
) OPENSSL_free(passin
);
594 static int save_certs(char *signerfile
, STACK_OF(X509
) *signers
)
598 if(!signerfile
) return 1;
599 tmp
= BIO_new_file(signerfile
, "w");
601 for(i
= 0; i
< sk_X509_num(signers
); i
++)
602 PEM_write_bio_X509(tmp
, sk_X509_value(signers
, i
));
608 static void nodes_print(BIO
*out
, char *name
, STACK_OF(X509_POLICY_NODE
) *nodes
)
610 X509_POLICY_NODE
*node
;
612 BIO_printf(out
, "%s Policies:", name
);
616 for (i
= 0; i
< sk_X509_POLICY_NODE_num(nodes
); i
++)
618 node
= sk_X509_POLICY_NODE_value(nodes
, i
);
619 X509_POLICY_NODE_print(out
, node
, 2);
623 BIO_puts(out
, " <empty>\n");
626 static void policies_print(BIO
*out
, X509_STORE_CTX
*ctx
)
628 X509_POLICY_TREE
*tree
;
630 tree
= X509_STORE_CTX_get0_policy_tree(ctx
);
631 explicit = X509_STORE_CTX_get_explicit_policy(ctx
);
633 BIO_printf(out
, "Require explicit Policy: %s\n",
634 explicit ? "True" : "False");
636 nodes_print(out
, "Authority", X509_policy_tree_get0_policies(tree
));
637 nodes_print(out
, "User", X509_policy_tree_get0_user_policies(tree
));
640 /* Minimal callback just to output policy info (if any) */
642 static int smime_cb(int ok
, X509_STORE_CTX
*ctx
)
647 error
= X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx
);
649 if ((error
!= X509_V_ERR_NO_EXPLICIT_POLICY
)
650 && ((error
!= X509_V_OK
) || (ok
!= 2)))
653 out
= BIO_new_fp(stderr
, BIO_NOCLOSE
);
655 policies_print(out
, ctx
);