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1 /* Word-wrapping and line-truncating streams
2 Copyright (C) 1997-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.ai.mit.edu>.
5
6 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10
11 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Lesser General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 /* This package emulates glibc `line_wrap_stream' semantics for systems that
21 don't have that. */
22
23 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
24 # include <config.h>
25 #endif
26
27 #include <stdlib.h>
28 #include <string.h>
29 #include <errno.h>
30 #include <stdarg.h>
31 #include <ctype.h>
32
33 #include "argp-fmtstream.h"
34 #include "argp-namefrob.h"
35
36 #ifndef ARGP_FMTSTREAM_USE_LINEWRAP
37
38 #ifndef isblank
39 #define isblank(ch) ((ch)==' ' || (ch)=='\t')
40 #endif
41
42 #ifdef _LIBC
43 # include <wchar.h>
44 # include <libio/libioP.h>
45 # define __vsnprintf(s, l, f, a) _IO_vsnprintf (s, l, f, a)
46 #endif
47
48 #define INIT_BUF_SIZE 200
49 #define PRINTF_SIZE_GUESS 150
50 \f
51 /* Return an argp_fmtstream that outputs to STREAM, and which prefixes lines
52 written on it with LMARGIN spaces and limits them to RMARGIN columns
53 total. If WMARGIN >= 0, words that extend past RMARGIN are wrapped by
54 replacing the whitespace before them with a newline and WMARGIN spaces.
55 Otherwise, chars beyond RMARGIN are simply dropped until a newline.
56 Returns NULL if there was an error. */
57 argp_fmtstream_t
58 __argp_make_fmtstream (FILE *stream,
59 size_t lmargin, size_t rmargin, ssize_t wmargin)
60 {
61 argp_fmtstream_t fs;
62
63 fs = (struct argp_fmtstream *) malloc (sizeof (struct argp_fmtstream));
64 if (fs != NULL)
65 {
66 fs->stream = stream;
67
68 fs->lmargin = lmargin;
69 fs->rmargin = rmargin;
70 fs->wmargin = wmargin;
71 fs->point_col = 0;
72 fs->point_offs = 0;
73
74 fs->buf = (char *) malloc (INIT_BUF_SIZE);
75 if (! fs->buf)
76 {
77 free (fs);
78 fs = 0;
79 }
80 else
81 {
82 fs->p = fs->buf;
83 fs->end = fs->buf + INIT_BUF_SIZE;
84 }
85 }
86
87 return fs;
88 }
89 #if 0
90 /* Not exported. */
91 #ifdef weak_alias
92 weak_alias (__argp_make_fmtstream, argp_make_fmtstream)
93 #endif
94 #endif
95
96 /* Flush FS to its stream, and free it (but don't close the stream). */
97 void
98 __argp_fmtstream_free (argp_fmtstream_t fs)
99 {
100 __argp_fmtstream_update (fs);
101 if (fs->p > fs->buf)
102 {
103 __fxprintf (fs->stream, "%.*s", (int) (fs->p - fs->buf), fs->buf);
104 }
105 free (fs->buf);
106 free (fs);
107 }
108 #if 0
109 /* Not exported. */
110 #ifdef weak_alias
111 weak_alias (__argp_fmtstream_free, argp_fmtstream_free)
112 #endif
113 #endif
114 \f
115 /* Process FS's buffer so that line wrapping is done from POINT_OFFS to the
116 end of its buffer. This code is mostly from glibc stdio/linewrap.c. */
117 void
118 __argp_fmtstream_update (argp_fmtstream_t fs)
119 {
120 char *buf, *nl;
121 size_t len;
122
123 /* Scan the buffer for newlines. */
124 buf = fs->buf + fs->point_offs;
125 while (buf < fs->p)
126 {
127 size_t r;
128
129 if (fs->point_col == 0 && fs->lmargin != 0)
130 {
131 /* We are starting a new line. Print spaces to the left margin. */
132 const size_t pad = fs->lmargin;
133 if (fs->p + pad < fs->end)
134 {
135 /* We can fit in them in the buffer by moving the
136 buffer text up and filling in the beginning. */
137 memmove (buf + pad, buf, fs->p - buf);
138 fs->p += pad; /* Compensate for bigger buffer. */
139 memset (buf, ' ', pad); /* Fill in the spaces. */
140 buf += pad; /* Don't bother searching them. */
141 }
142 else
143 {
144 /* No buffer space for spaces. Must flush. */
145 size_t i;
146 for (i = 0; i < pad; i++)
147 {
148 if (_IO_fwide (fs->stream, 0) > 0)
149 putwc_unlocked (L' ', fs->stream);
150 else
151 putc_unlocked (' ', fs->stream);
152 }
153 }
154 fs->point_col = pad;
155 }
156
157 len = fs->p - buf;
158 nl = memchr (buf, '\n', len);
159
160 if (fs->point_col < 0)
161 fs->point_col = 0;
162
163 if (!nl)
164 {
165 /* The buffer ends in a partial line. */
166
167 if (fs->point_col + len < fs->rmargin)
168 {
169 /* The remaining buffer text is a partial line and fits
170 within the maximum line width. Advance point for the
171 characters to be written and stop scanning. */
172 fs->point_col += len;
173 break;
174 }
175 else
176 /* Set the end-of-line pointer for the code below to
177 the end of the buffer. */
178 nl = fs->p;
179 }
180 else if (fs->point_col + (nl - buf) < (ssize_t) fs->rmargin)
181 {
182 /* The buffer contains a full line that fits within the maximum
183 line width. Reset point and scan the next line. */
184 fs->point_col = 0;
185 buf = nl + 1;
186 continue;
187 }
188
189 /* This line is too long. */
190 r = fs->rmargin - 1;
191
192 if (fs->wmargin < 0)
193 {
194 /* Truncate the line by overwriting the excess with the
195 newline and anything after it in the buffer. */
196 if (nl < fs->p)
197 {
198 memmove (buf + (r - fs->point_col), nl, fs->p - nl);
199 fs->p -= buf + (r - fs->point_col) - nl;
200 /* Reset point for the next line and start scanning it. */
201 fs->point_col = 0;
202 buf += r + 1; /* Skip full line plus \n. */
203 }
204 else
205 {
206 /* The buffer ends with a partial line that is beyond the
207 maximum line width. Advance point for the characters
208 written, and discard those past the max from the buffer. */
209 fs->point_col += len;
210 fs->p -= fs->point_col - r;
211 break;
212 }
213 }
214 else
215 {
216 /* Do word wrap. Go to the column just past the maximum line
217 width and scan back for the beginning of the word there.
218 Then insert a line break. */
219
220 char *p, *nextline;
221 int i;
222
223 p = buf + (r + 1 - fs->point_col);
224 while (p >= buf && !isblank (*p))
225 --p;
226 nextline = p + 1; /* This will begin the next line. */
227
228 if (nextline > buf)
229 {
230 /* Swallow separating blanks. */
231 if (p >= buf)
232 do
233 --p;
234 while (p >= buf && isblank (*p));
235 nl = p + 1; /* The newline will replace the first blank. */
236 }
237 else
238 {
239 /* A single word that is greater than the maximum line width.
240 Oh well. Put it on an overlong line by itself. */
241 p = buf + (r + 1 - fs->point_col);
242 /* Find the end of the long word. */
243 do
244 ++p;
245 while (p < nl && !isblank (*p));
246 if (p == nl)
247 {
248 /* It already ends a line. No fussing required. */
249 fs->point_col = 0;
250 buf = nl + 1;
251 continue;
252 }
253 /* We will move the newline to replace the first blank. */
254 nl = p;
255 /* Swallow separating blanks. */
256 do
257 ++p;
258 while (isblank (*p));
259 /* The next line will start here. */
260 nextline = p;
261 }
262
263 /* Note: There are a bunch of tests below for
264 NEXTLINE == BUF + LEN + 1; this case is where NL happens to fall
265 at the end of the buffer, and NEXTLINE is in fact empty (and so
266 we need not be careful to maintain its contents). */
267
268 if ((nextline == buf + len + 1
269 ? fs->end - nl < fs->wmargin + 1
270 : nextline - (nl + 1) < fs->wmargin)
271 && fs->p > nextline)
272 {
273 /* The margin needs more blanks than we removed. */
274 if (fs->end - fs->p > fs->wmargin + 1)
275 /* Make some space for them. */
276 {
277 size_t mv = fs->p - nextline;
278 memmove (nl + 1 + fs->wmargin, nextline, mv);
279 nextline = nl + 1 + fs->wmargin;
280 len = nextline + mv - buf;
281 *nl++ = '\n';
282 }
283 else
284 /* Output the first line so we can use the space. */
285 {
286 #ifdef _LIBC
287 __fxprintf (fs->stream, "%.*s\n",
288 (int) (nl - fs->buf), fs->buf);
289 #else
290 if (nl > fs->buf)
291 fwrite_unlocked (fs->buf, 1, nl - fs->buf, fs->stream);
292 putc_unlocked ('\n', fs->stream);
293 #endif
294
295 len += buf - fs->buf;
296 nl = buf = fs->buf;
297 }
298 }
299 else
300 /* We can fit the newline and blanks in before
301 the next word. */
302 *nl++ = '\n';
303
304 if (nextline - nl >= fs->wmargin
305 || (nextline == buf + len + 1 && fs->end - nextline >= fs->wmargin))
306 /* Add blanks up to the wrap margin column. */
307 for (i = 0; i < fs->wmargin; ++i)
308 *nl++ = ' ';
309 else
310 for (i = 0; i < fs->wmargin; ++i)
311 if (_IO_fwide (fs->stream, 0) > 0)
312 putwc_unlocked (L' ', fs->stream);
313 else
314 putc_unlocked (' ', fs->stream);
315
316 /* Copy the tail of the original buffer into the current buffer
317 position. */
318 if (nl < nextline)
319 memmove (nl, nextline, buf + len - nextline);
320 len -= nextline - buf;
321
322 /* Continue the scan on the remaining lines in the buffer. */
323 buf = nl;
324
325 /* Restore bufp to include all the remaining text. */
326 fs->p = nl + len;
327
328 /* Reset the counter of what has been output this line. If wmargin
329 is 0, we want to avoid the lmargin getting added, so we set
330 point_col to a magic value of -1 in that case. */
331 fs->point_col = fs->wmargin ? fs->wmargin : -1;
332 }
333 }
334
335 /* Remember that we've scanned as far as the end of the buffer. */
336 fs->point_offs = fs->p - fs->buf;
337 }
338 \f
339 /* Ensure that FS has space for AMOUNT more bytes in its buffer, either by
340 growing the buffer, or by flushing it. True is returned iff we succeed. */
341 int
342 __argp_fmtstream_ensure (struct argp_fmtstream *fs, size_t amount)
343 {
344 if ((size_t) (fs->end - fs->p) < amount)
345 {
346 ssize_t wrote;
347
348 /* Flush FS's buffer. */
349 __argp_fmtstream_update (fs);
350
351 #ifdef _LIBC
352 __fxprintf (fs->stream, "%.*s", (int) (fs->p - fs->buf), fs->buf);
353 wrote = fs->p - fs->buf;
354 #else
355 wrote = fwrite_unlocked (fs->buf, 1, fs->p - fs->buf, fs->stream);
356 #endif
357 if (wrote == fs->p - fs->buf)
358 {
359 fs->p = fs->buf;
360 fs->point_offs = 0;
361 }
362 else
363 {
364 fs->p -= wrote;
365 fs->point_offs -= wrote;
366 memmove (fs->buf, fs->buf + wrote, fs->p - fs->buf);
367 return 0;
368 }
369
370 if ((size_t) (fs->end - fs->buf) < amount)
371 /* Gotta grow the buffer. */
372 {
373 size_t old_size = fs->end - fs->buf;
374 size_t new_size = old_size + amount;
375 char *new_buf;
376
377 if (new_size < old_size || ! (new_buf = realloc (fs->buf, new_size)))
378 {
379 __set_errno (ENOMEM);
380 return 0;
381 }
382
383 fs->buf = new_buf;
384 fs->end = new_buf + new_size;
385 fs->p = fs->buf;
386 }
387 }
388
389 return 1;
390 }
391 \f
392 ssize_t
393 __argp_fmtstream_printf (struct argp_fmtstream *fs, const char *fmt, ...)
394 {
395 int out;
396 size_t avail;
397 size_t size_guess = PRINTF_SIZE_GUESS; /* How much space to reserve. */
398
399 do
400 {
401 va_list args;
402
403 if (! __argp_fmtstream_ensure (fs, size_guess))
404 return -1;
405
406 va_start (args, fmt);
407 avail = fs->end - fs->p;
408 out = __vsnprintf (fs->p, avail, fmt, args);
409 va_end (args);
410 if ((size_t) out >= avail)
411 size_guess = out + 1;
412 }
413 while ((size_t) out >= avail);
414
415 fs->p += out;
416
417 return out;
418 }
419 #if 0
420 /* Not exported. */
421 #ifdef weak_alias
422 weak_alias (__argp_fmtstream_printf, argp_fmtstream_printf)
423 #endif
424 #endif
425
426 #endif /* !ARGP_FMTSTREAM_USE_LINEWRAP */