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1 #! /bin/bash
2
3 #set -x
4
5 ########################################################################
6 #
7 # File: reg-hunt
8 # Author: Janis Johnson <janis187@us.ibm.com>
9 # Date: 2003/08/19
10 #
11 # Search for the patch identifier for which results for a test changed,
12 # using a binary search. The functionality for getting sources,
13 # building the component to test, and running the test are in other
14 # scripts that are run from here. Before the search begins, we verify
15 # that we get the expected behavior for the first and last patch
16 # identifiers.
17 #
18 # Define these in a file whose name is the argument to this script:
19 # LOW_PATCH: Patch identifier.
20 # HIGH_PATCH: Patch identifier.
21 # REG_UPDATE: Pathname of script to update your source tree; returns
22 # zero for success, nonzero for failure.
23 # REG_BUILD: Pathname of script to build enough of the product to run
24 # the test; returns zero for success, nonzero for failure.
25 # REG_TEST: Pathname of script to run the test; returns 1 if we
26 # should search later patches, 0 if we should search
27 # earlier patches, and something else if there was an
28 # unexpected failure.
29 # Optional:
30 # REG_REPORT Pathname of script to call at the end with the id of the
31 # patch that caused the change in behavior.
32 # REG_FINISH Pathname of script to call at the end with the two final
33 # patch identifiers as arguments.
34 # REG_NEWMID Pathname of script to call when a build has failed, with
35 # arguments of the failed id and the current low and high
36 # SKIP_LOW If 1, skip verifying the low patch identifier of the
37 # range; define this only if you're restarting and have
38 # already tested the low patch.
39 # SKIP_HIGH If 1, skip verifying the high patch identifier of the
40 # range; define this only if you're restarting and have
41 # already tested the high patch.
42 # FIRST_MID Use this as the first midpoint, to avoid a midpoint that
43 # is known not to build.
44 # VERBOSITY Default is 0, to print only errors and final message.
45 # DATE_IN_MSG If set to anything but 0, include the time and date in
46 # messages.
47 #
48 #
49 #
50 # Copyright (C) 2002-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
51 #
52 # This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
53 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
54 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
55 # (at your option) any later version.
56 #
57 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
58 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
59 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
60 # GNU General Public License for more details.
61 #
62 # For a copy of the GNU General Public License, write the the
63 # Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
64 # Boston, MA 02111-1301, USA.
65 #
66 ########################################################################
67
68 ########################################################################
69 # Functions
70 ########################################################################
71
72 # Issue a message if its verbosity level is high enough.
73
74 msg() {
75 test ${1} -gt ${VERBOSITY} && return
76
77 if [ "x${DATE_IN_MSG}" = "x" ]; then
78 echo "${2}"
79 else
80 echo "`date` ${2}"
81 fi
82 }
83
84 # Issue an error message and exit with a non-zero status. If there
85 # is a valid current range whose end points have been tested, report
86 # it so the user can start again from there.
87
88 error() {
89 msg 0 "error: ${1}"
90 test ${VALID_RANGE} -eq 1 && \
91 echo "current range:"
92 echo "LOW_PATCH=${LATER_THAN}"
93 echo "HIGH_PATCH=${EARLIER_THAN}"
94 exit 1
95 }
96
97 # Build the components to test using sources as of a particular patch
98 # and run a test case. Pass each of the scripts the patch identifier
99 # that we're testing; the first one needs it, the others can ignore it
100 # if they want.
101
102 process_patch () {
103 TEST_ID=${1}
104
105 # If we're keeping track of known failures, see if TEST_ID is one and
106 # if so, don't bother updating sources and trying to build.
107
108 FAILS=0
109 SKIP=0
110 if [ ${SKIP_FAILURES} -eq 1 ]; then
111 ${REG_CHECKFAIL} ${TEST_ID}
112 if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
113 msg 1 "skipping ${TEST_ID}; it is a known build failure"
114 FAILS=1
115 SKIP=1
116 fi
117 fi
118
119 if [ ${FAILS} -eq 0 ]; then
120 ${REG_UPDATE} ${TEST_ID} || error "source update failed for ${TEST_ID}"
121 ${REG_BUILD} ${TEST_ID}
122 if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
123 FAILS=1
124 msg 1 "build failed for ${TEST_ID}"
125 if [ ${SKIP_FAILURES} -eq 1 ]; then
126 ${REG_RECORDFAIL} ${TEST_ID}
127 fi
128 fi
129 fi
130
131 if [ ${FAILS} -eq 0 ]; then
132 ${REG_TEST} ${TEST_ID}
133 LATER=$?
134 if [ $LATER -ne 0 -a $LATER -ne 1 ]; then
135 msg 0 "unexpected test failure for ${TEST_ID}"
136 exit 1
137 fi
138 else
139
140 # The build failed, or this patch is already known to fail to build.
141 # If it's an endpoint, or if we don't have a way to recover from
142 # build failures, quit now.
143
144 if [ ${SKIP} -eq 0 ]; then
145 if [ "x${REG_NEWMID}" == "x" \
146 -o ${TEST_ID} -eq ${LATER_THAN} \
147 -o ${TEST_ID} -eq ${EARLIER_THAN} ]; then
148 error "build failed for ${TEST_ID}"
149 fi
150 fi
151
152 # Try to find a new patch to try within the current range.
153
154 FIRST_MID=`${REG_NEWMID} ${LATER_THAN} ${EARLIER_THAN}`
155 if [ ${FIRST_MID} -eq 0 ]; then
156
157 # The heuristics in the tool ran out of patches to try next;
158 # let the user handle it from here.+
159 error "build failed for ${TEST_ID}, could not find new candidate"
160 fi
161 msg 1 "using ${FIRST_MID}, between ${LATER_THAN} and ${EARLIER_THAN}"
162 fi
163
164 # Return with a valid LATER value or a new ID to try in FIRST_MID.
165 }
166
167 # Get the number of a patch within the range. It's not actually the
168 # middle one, but the one that might minimize the number of checks.
169
170 get_mid_special() {
171 LOW=$1
172 HIGH=$2
173
174 let DIFF=HIGH-LOW
175 M=1
176 POWER2=1
177 while
178 [ $POWER2 -lt $DIFF ]
179 do
180 let M=POWER2
181 let POWER2=POWER2*2
182 done
183 let MID=LOW+M
184 }
185
186 # Get the number of the patch in the middle of the range.
187
188 get_mid () {
189 LOW=$1
190 HIGH=$2
191
192 let DIFF=HIGH-LOW
193 let M=DIFF/2
194 let MID=LOW+M
195 }
196
197 # Perform a binary search on patch identifiers within the range
198 # specified by the arguments.
199
200 search_patches () {
201 LOW=$1
202 HIGH=$2
203
204 # Get an identifier within the range. The user can override the
205 # initial mid patch if it is known to have problems, e.g., if a
206 # build fails for that patch.
207
208 if [ ${FIRST_MID} -ne 0 ]; then
209 MID=${FIRST_MID}
210 FIRST_MID=0
211 let DIFF=HIGH-LOW
212 else
213 get_mid $LOW $HIGH
214 fi
215
216 while [ ${DIFF} -gt 1 ]; do
217 TEST_ID="${MID}"
218
219 # Test it.
220
221 process_patch ${TEST_ID}
222
223 # FIRST_MID being set is a signal that the build failed and we
224 # should start over again.
225
226 test ${FIRST_MID} -ne 0 && return
227
228 # Narrow the search based on the outcome of testing TEST_ID.
229
230 if [ ${LATER} -eq 1 ]; then
231 msg 1 "search patches later than ${TEST_ID}"
232 LATER_THAN=${TEST_ID}
233 let LOW=MID
234 else
235 msg 1 "search patches earlier than ${TEST_ID}"
236 EARLIER_THAN=${TEST_ID}
237 let HIGH=MID
238 fi
239
240 get_mid $LOW $HIGH
241 done
242 }
243
244 ########################################################################
245 # Main program (so to speak)
246 ########################################################################
247
248 # The error function uses this.
249
250 VALID_RANGE=0
251
252 # Process the configuration file.
253
254 if [ $# != 1 ]; then
255 echo Usage: $0 config_file
256 exit 1
257 fi
258
259 CONFIG=${1}
260 if [ ! -f ${CONFIG} ]; then
261 error "configuration file ${CONFIG} does not exist"
262 fi
263
264 # OK, the config file exists. Source it, make sure required parameters
265 # are defined and their files exist, and give default values to optional
266 # parameters.
267
268 . ${CONFIG}
269
270 test "x${REG_UPDATE}" = "x" && error "REG_UPDATE is not defined"
271 test "x${REG_BUILD}" = "x" && error "REG_BUILD is not defined"
272 test "x${REG_TEST}" = "x" && error "REG_TEST is not defined"
273 test -x ${REG_TEST} || error "REG_TEST is not an executable file"
274 test "x${SKIP_LOW}" = "x" && SKIP_LOW=0
275 test "x${SKIP_HIGH}" = "x" && SKIP_HIGH=0
276 test "x${VERBOSITY}" = "x" && VERBOSITY=0
277 test "x${REG_FINISH}" = "x" && REG_FINISH=true
278 test "x${REG_REPORT}" = "x" && REG_REPORT=true
279
280 msg 2 "LOW_PATCH = ${LOW_PATCH}"
281 msg 2 "HIGH_PATCH = ${HIGH_PATCH}"
282 msg 2 "REG_UPDATE = ${REG_UPDATE}"
283 msg 2 "REG_BUILD = ${REG_BUILD}"
284 msg 2 "REG_TEST = ${REG_TEST}"
285 msg 2 "REG_NEWMID = ${REG_NEWMID}"
286 msg 2 "SKIP_LOW = ${SKIP_LOW}"
287 msg 2 "SKIP_HIGH = ${SKIP_HIGH}"
288 msg 2 "FIRST_MID = ${FIRST_MID}"
289 msg 2 "VERBOSITY = ${VERBOSITY}"
290
291 # If REG_NEWMID was defined, assume that we're skipping known failures
292 # and adding to the list for new failures. If the list of failures
293 # doesn't exist, create it. We use a different flag, SKIP_FAILURES,
294 # to make it easier to separate the flag from REG_NEWMID if we want
295 # to change the usage later.
296
297 if [ "x${REG_NEWMID}" != "x" ]; then
298 touch ${REG_FAILLIST}
299 SKIP_FAILURES=1
300 else
301 SKIP_FAILURES=0
302 fi
303
304 # If FIRST_MID was defined, make sure it's in the range.
305
306 if [ "x${FIRST_MID}" != "x" ]; then
307 test ${FIRST_MID} -le ${LOW_PATCH} && \
308 error "FIRST_MID id is lower than LOW_PATCH"
309 test ${FIRST_MID} -ge ${HIGH_PATCH} && \
310 error "FIRST_MID is higher than HIGH_PATCH"
311 else
312 FIRST_MID=0
313 fi
314
315 # Keep track of the bounds of the range where the test behavior changes.
316
317 LATER_THAN=${LOW_PATCH}
318 EARLIER_THAN=${HIGH_PATCH}
319 LATER=1
320
321 msg 1 "LATER_THAN = ${LATER_THAN}"
322 msg 1 "EARLIER_THAN = ${EARLIER_THAN}"
323
324 # Verify that the range isn't backwards.
325
326 test ${LOW_PATCH} -lt ${HIGH_PATCH} || \
327 error "patch identifier range is backwards"
328
329 # Verify that the first and last patches in the range get the results we
330 # expect. If not, quit, because any of several things could be wrong.
331
332 if [ ${SKIP_HIGH} -eq 0 ]; then
333 process_patch ${EARLIER_THAN}
334 test ${LATER} -ne 0 && \
335 error "unexpected result for high patch ${EARLIER_THAN}"
336 msg 1 "result for high patch ${EARLIER_THAN} is as expected"
337 fi
338
339 if [ ${SKIP_LOW} -eq 0 ]; then
340 process_patch ${LATER_THAN}
341 test ${LATER} -ne 1 && \
342 error "unexpected result for low patch ${LATER_THAN}"
343 msg 1 "result for low patch ${LATER_THAN} is as expected"
344 fi
345
346 # Search within the range, now that we know that the end points are valid.
347 # If the build failed then FIRST_MID is set to a new patch to try.
348
349 VALID_RANGE=1
350 while true; do
351 search_patches ${LATER_THAN} ${EARLIER_THAN}
352 test ${FIRST_MID} -eq 0 && break
353 done
354
355 # Report where the test behavior changes.
356
357 echo "Test result changes with id ${EARLIER_THAN}"
358 ${REG_REPORT} ${EARLIER_THAN}
359
360 # Invoke the optional script to verify the result and report additional
361 # information about changes between the two patches.
362
363 ${REG_FINISH} ${LATER_THAN} ${EARLIER_THAN}