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The encoding of negative ASN1 INTEGERs and the conversion of BNs to negative
[thirdparty/openssl.git] / crypto / asn1 / a_enum.c
1 /* crypto/asn1/a_enum.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8 *
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15 *
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 * must display the following acknowledgement:
33 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include "cryptlib.h"
61 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
62
63 /*
64 * Code for ENUMERATED type: identical to INTEGER apart from a different tag.
65 * for comments on encoding see a_int.c
66 */
67
68 int i2d_ASN1_ENUMERATED(ASN1_ENUMERATED *a, unsigned char **pp)
69 {
70 int pad=0,ret,r,i,t;
71 unsigned char *p,*n,pb=0;
72
73 if ((a == NULL) || (a->data == NULL)) return(0);
74 t=a->type;
75 if (a->length == 0)
76 ret=1;
77 else
78 {
79 ret=a->length;
80 i=a->data[0];
81 if ((t == V_ASN1_ENUMERATED) && (i > 127)) {
82 pad=1;
83 pb=0;
84 } else if(t == V_ASN1_NEG_ENUMERATED) {
85 if(i>128) {
86 pad=1;
87 pb=0xFF;
88 } else if(i == 128) {
89 for(i = 1; i < a->length; i++) if(a->data[i]) {
90 pad=1;
91 pb=0xFF;
92 break;
93 }
94 }
95 }
96 ret+=pad;
97 }
98 r=ASN1_object_size(0,ret,V_ASN1_ENUMERATED);
99 if (pp == NULL) return(r);
100 p= *pp;
101
102 ASN1_put_object(&p,0,ret,V_ASN1_ENUMERATED,V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL);
103 if (pad) *(p++)=pb;
104 if (a->length == 0)
105 *(p++)=0;
106 else if (t == V_ASN1_ENUMERATED)
107 {
108 memcpy(p,a->data,(unsigned int)a->length);
109 p+=a->length;
110 }
111 else {
112 /* Begin at the end of the encoding */
113 n=a->data + a->length - 1;
114 p += a->length - 1;
115 i = a->length;
116 /* Copy zeros to destination as long as source is zero */
117 while(!*n) {
118 *(p--) = 0;
119 n--;
120 i--;
121 }
122 /* Complement and increment next octet */
123 *(p--) = ((*(n--)) ^ 0xff) + 1;
124 i--;
125 /* Complement any octets left */
126 for(;i > 0; i--) *(p--) = *(n--) ^ 0xff;
127 p += a->length;
128 }
129
130 *pp=p;
131 return(r);
132 }
133
134 ASN1_ENUMERATED *d2i_ASN1_ENUMERATED(ASN1_ENUMERATED **a, unsigned char **pp,
135 long length)
136 {
137 ASN1_ENUMERATED *ret=NULL;
138 unsigned char *p,*to,*s;
139 long len;
140 int inf,tag,xclass;
141 int i;
142
143 if ((a == NULL) || ((*a) == NULL))
144 {
145 if ((ret=ASN1_ENUMERATED_new()) == NULL) return(NULL);
146 ret->type=V_ASN1_ENUMERATED;
147 }
148 else
149 ret=(*a);
150
151 p= *pp;
152 inf=ASN1_get_object(&p,&len,&tag,&xclass,length);
153 if (inf & 0x80)
154 {
155 i=ASN1_R_BAD_OBJECT_HEADER;
156 goto err;
157 }
158
159 if (tag != V_ASN1_ENUMERATED)
160 {
161 i=ASN1_R_EXPECTING_AN_ENUMERATED;
162 goto err;
163 }
164
165 /* We must Malloc stuff, even for 0 bytes otherwise it
166 * signifies a missing NULL parameter. */
167 s=(unsigned char *)Malloc((int)len+1);
168 if (s == NULL)
169 {
170 i=ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE;
171 goto err;
172 }
173 to=s;
174 if (*p & 0x80) /* a negative number */
175 {
176 ret->type=V_ASN1_NEG_ENUMERATED;
177 if ((*p == 0xff) && (len != 1)) {
178 p++;
179 len--;
180 }
181 i = len;
182 p += i - 1;
183 to += i - 1;
184 while((!*p) && i) {
185 *(to--) = 0;
186 i--;
187 p--;
188 }
189 if(!i) {
190 *s = 1;
191 s[len] = 0;
192 p += len;
193 len++;
194 } else {
195 *(to--) = (*(p--) ^ 0xff) + 1;
196 i--;
197 for(;i > 0; i--) *(to--) = *(p--) ^ 0xff;
198 p += len;
199 }
200 } else {
201 ret->type=V_ASN1_ENUMERATED;
202 if ((*p == 0) && (len != 1))
203 {
204 p++;
205 len--;
206 }
207 memcpy(s,p,(int)len);
208 p+=len;
209 }
210
211 if (ret->data != NULL) Free((char *)ret->data);
212 ret->data=s;
213 ret->length=(int)len;
214 if (a != NULL) (*a)=ret;
215 *pp=p;
216 return(ret);
217 err:
218 ASN1err(ASN1_F_D2I_ASN1_ENUMERATED,i);
219 if ((ret != NULL) && ((a == NULL) || (*a != ret)))
220 ASN1_ENUMERATED_free(ret);
221 return(NULL);
222 }
223
224 int ASN1_ENUMERATED_set(ASN1_ENUMERATED *a, long v)
225 {
226 int i,j,k;
227 unsigned char buf[sizeof(long)+1];
228 long d;
229
230 a->type=V_ASN1_ENUMERATED;
231 if (a->length < (sizeof(long)+1))
232 {
233 if (a->data != NULL)
234 Free((char *)a->data);
235 if ((a->data=(unsigned char *)Malloc(sizeof(long)+1)) != NULL)
236 memset((char *)a->data,0,sizeof(long)+1);
237 }
238 if (a->data == NULL)
239 {
240 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_ENUMERATED_SET,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
241 return(0);
242 }
243 d=v;
244 if (d < 0)
245 {
246 d= -d;
247 a->type=V_ASN1_NEG_ENUMERATED;
248 }
249
250 for (i=0; i<sizeof(long); i++)
251 {
252 if (d == 0) break;
253 buf[i]=(int)d&0xff;
254 d>>=8;
255 }
256 j=0;
257 for (k=i-1; k >=0; k--)
258 a->data[j++]=buf[k];
259 a->length=j;
260 return(1);
261 }
262
263 long ASN1_ENUMERATED_get(ASN1_ENUMERATED *a)
264 {
265 int neg=0,i;
266 long r=0;
267
268 if (a == NULL) return(0L);
269 i=a->type;
270 if (i == V_ASN1_NEG_ENUMERATED)
271 neg=1;
272 else if (i != V_ASN1_ENUMERATED)
273 return(0);
274
275 if (a->length > sizeof(long))
276 {
277 /* hmm... a bit ugly */
278 return(0xffffffffL);
279 }
280 if (a->data == NULL)
281 return(0);
282
283 for (i=0; i<a->length; i++)
284 {
285 r<<=8;
286 r|=(unsigned char)a->data[i];
287 }
288 if (neg) r= -r;
289 return(r);
290 }
291
292 ASN1_ENUMERATED *BN_to_ASN1_ENUMERATED(BIGNUM *bn, ASN1_ENUMERATED *ai)
293 {
294 ASN1_ENUMERATED *ret;
295 int len,j;
296
297 if (ai == NULL)
298 ret=ASN1_ENUMERATED_new();
299 else
300 ret=ai;
301 if (ret == NULL)
302 {
303 ASN1err(ASN1_F_BN_TO_ASN1_ENUMERATED,ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR);
304 goto err;
305 }
306 if(bn->neg) ret->type = V_ASN1_NEG_ENUMERATED;
307 else ret->type=V_ASN1_ENUMERATED;
308 j=BN_num_bits(bn);
309 len=((j == 0)?0:((j/8)+1));
310 ret->data=(unsigned char *)Malloc(len+4);
311 ret->length=BN_bn2bin(bn,ret->data);
312 return(ret);
313 err:
314 if (ret != ai) ASN1_ENUMERATED_free(ret);
315 return(NULL);
316 }
317
318 BIGNUM *ASN1_ENUMERATED_to_BN(ASN1_ENUMERATED *ai, BIGNUM *bn)
319 {
320 BIGNUM *ret;
321
322 if ((ret=BN_bin2bn(ai->data,ai->length,bn)) == NULL)
323 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_ENUMERATED_TO_BN,ASN1_R_BN_LIB);
324 if(ai->type == V_ASN1_NEG_ENUMERATED) bn->neg = 1;
325 return(ret);
326 }