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1 /* crypto/mem_dbg.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8 *
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15 *
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 * must display the following acknowledgement:
33 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <time.h>
62 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
63 #include <openssl/buffer.h>
64 #include <openssl/bio.h>
65 #include <openssl/lhash.h>
66 #include "cryptlib.h"
67
68 static int mh_mode=CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_OFF;
69 /* The state changes to CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ON | CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ENABLE
70 * when the application asks for it (usually after library initialisation
71 * for which no book-keeping is desired).
72 *
73 * State CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ON exists only temporarily when the library
74 * thinks that certain allocations should not be checked (e.g. the data
75 * structures used for memory checking). It is not suitable as an initial
76 * state: the library will unexpectedly enable memory checking when it
77 * executes one of those sections that want to disable checking
78 * temporarily.
79 *
80 * State CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ENABLE without ..._ON makes no sense whatsoever.
81 */
82
83 static unsigned long order = 0; /* number of memory requests */
84 static LHASH *mh=NULL; /* hash-table of memory requests (address as key) */
85
86
87 typedef struct app_mem_info_st
88 /* For application-defined information (static C-string `info')
89 * to be displayed in memory leak list.
90 * Each thread has its own stack. For applications, there is
91 * CRYPTO_add_info("...") to push an entry,
92 * CRYPTO_remove_info() to pop an entry,
93 * CRYPTO_remove_all_info() to pop all entries.
94 */
95 {
96 unsigned long thread;
97 const char *file;
98 int line;
99 const char *info;
100 struct app_mem_info_st *next; /* tail of thread's stack */
101 int references;
102 } APP_INFO;
103
104 static LHASH *amih=NULL; /* hash-table with those app_mem_info_st's
105 * that are at the top of their thread's stack
106 * (with `thread' as key) */
107
108 typedef struct mem_st
109 /* memory-block description */
110 {
111 char *addr;
112 int num;
113 const char *file;
114 int line;
115 unsigned long thread;
116 unsigned long order;
117 time_t time;
118 APP_INFO *app_info;
119 } MEM;
120
121 static long options = /* extra information to be recorded */
122 #if defined(CRYPTO_MDEBUG_TIME) || defined(CRYPTO_MDEBUG_ALL)
123 V_CRYPTO_MDEBUG_TIME |
124 #endif
125 #if defined(CRYPTO_MDEBUG_THREAD) || defined(CRYPTO_MDEBUG_ALL)
126 V_CRYPTO_MDEBUG_THREAD |
127 #endif
128 0;
129
130
131 static unsigned long disabling_thread = 0;
132
133 int CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(int mode)
134 {
135 int ret=mh_mode;
136
137 CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC);
138 switch (mode)
139 {
140 /* for applications: */
141 case CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ON: /* aka MemCheck_start() */
142 mh_mode = CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ON|CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ENABLE;
143 disabling_thread = 0;
144 break;
145 case CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_OFF: /* aka MemCheck_stop() */
146 mh_mode = 0;
147 disabling_thread = 0;
148 break;
149
150 /* switch off temporarily (for library-internal use): */
151 case CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_DISABLE: /* aka MemCheck_off() */
152 if (mh_mode & CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ON)
153 {
154 mh_mode&= ~CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ENABLE;
155 if (disabling_thread != CRYPTO_thread_id()) /* otherwise we already have the MALLOC2 lock */
156 {
157 /* Long-time lock CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC2 must not be claimed while
158 * we're holding CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC, or we'll deadlock if
159 * somebody else holds CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC2 (and cannot release
160 * it because we block entry to this function).
161 * Give them a chance, first, and then claim the locks in
162 * appropriate order (long-time lock first).
163 */
164 CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC);
165 /* Note that after we have waited for CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC2
166 * and CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC, we'll still be in the right
167 * "case" and "if" branch because MemCheck_start and
168 * MemCheck_stop may never be used while there are multiple
169 * OpenSSL threads. */
170 CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC2);
171 CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC);
172 disabling_thread=CRYPTO_thread_id();
173 }
174 }
175 break;
176 case CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ENABLE: /* aka MemCheck_on() */
177 if (mh_mode & CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ON)
178 {
179 mh_mode|=CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ENABLE;
180 if (disabling_thread != 0)
181 {
182 disabling_thread=0;
183 CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC2);
184 }
185 }
186 break;
187
188 default:
189 break;
190 }
191 CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC);
192 return(ret);
193 }
194
195 int CRYPTO_is_mem_check_on(void)
196 {
197 int ret = 0;
198
199 if (mh_mode & CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ON)
200 {
201 CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC);
202
203 ret = (mh_mode & CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ENABLE)
204 && disabling_thread != CRYPTO_thread_id();
205
206 CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC);
207 }
208 return(ret);
209 }
210
211
212 void CRYPTO_dbg_set_options(long bits)
213 {
214 options = bits;
215 }
216
217 long CRYPTO_dbg_get_options()
218 {
219 return options;
220 }
221
222 static int mem_cmp(MEM *a, MEM *b)
223 {
224 return(a->addr - b->addr);
225 }
226
227 static unsigned long mem_hash(MEM *a)
228 {
229 unsigned long ret;
230
231 ret=(unsigned long)a->addr;
232
233 ret=ret*17851+(ret>>14)*7+(ret>>4)*251;
234 return(ret);
235 }
236
237 static int app_info_cmp(APP_INFO *a, APP_INFO *b)
238 {
239 return(a->thread != b->thread);
240 }
241
242 static unsigned long app_info_hash(APP_INFO *a)
243 {
244 unsigned long ret;
245
246 ret=(unsigned long)a->thread;
247
248 ret=ret*17851+(ret>>14)*7+(ret>>4)*251;
249 return(ret);
250 }
251
252 static APP_INFO *remove_info()
253 {
254 APP_INFO tmp;
255 APP_INFO *ret = NULL;
256
257 if (amih != NULL)
258 {
259 tmp.thread=CRYPTO_thread_id();
260 if ((ret=(APP_INFO *)lh_delete(amih,(char *)&tmp)) != NULL)
261 {
262 APP_INFO *next=ret->next;
263
264 if (next != NULL)
265 {
266 next->references++;
267 lh_insert(amih,(char *)next);
268 }
269 #ifdef LEVITTE_DEBUG
270 if (ret->thread != tmp.thread)
271 {
272 fprintf(stderr, "remove_info(): deleted info has other thread ID (%lu) than the current thread (%lu)!!!!\n",
273 ret->thread, tmp.thread);
274 abort();
275 }
276 #endif
277 if (--(ret->references) <= 0)
278 {
279 ret->next = NULL;
280 if (next != NULL)
281 next->references--;
282 Free(ret);
283 }
284 }
285 }
286 return(ret);
287 }
288
289 int CRYPTO_add_info_(const char *file, int line, const char *info)
290 {
291 APP_INFO *ami, *amim;
292 int ret=0;
293
294 if (is_MemCheck_on())
295 {
296 MemCheck_off();
297
298 if ((ami = (APP_INFO *)Malloc(sizeof(APP_INFO))) == NULL)
299 {
300 ret=0;
301 goto err;
302 }
303 if (amih == NULL)
304 {
305 if ((amih=lh_new(app_info_hash,app_info_cmp)) == NULL)
306 {
307 Free(ami);
308 ret=0;
309 goto err;
310 }
311 }
312
313 ami->thread=CRYPTO_thread_id();
314 ami->file=file;
315 ami->line=line;
316 ami->info=info;
317 ami->references=1;
318 ami->next=NULL;
319
320 if ((amim=(APP_INFO *)lh_insert(amih,(char *)ami)) != NULL)
321 {
322 #ifdef LEVITTE_DEBUG
323 if (ami->thread != amim->thread)
324 {
325 fprintf(stderr, "CRYPTO_add_info(): previous info has other thread ID (%lu) than the current thread (%lu)!!!!\n",
326 amim->thread, ami->thread);
327 abort();
328 }
329 #endif
330 ami->next=amim;
331 }
332 err:
333 MemCheck_on();
334 }
335
336 return(ret);
337 }
338
339 int CRYPTO_remove_info(void)
340 {
341 int ret=0;
342
343 if (is_MemCheck_on()) /* _must_ be true, or something went severly wrong */
344 {
345 MemCheck_off();
346 CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC);
347
348 ret=(remove_info() != NULL);
349
350 CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC);
351 MemCheck_on();
352 }
353 return(ret);
354 }
355
356 int CRYPTO_remove_all_info(void)
357 {
358 int ret=0;
359
360 if (is_MemCheck_on()) /* _must_ be true */
361 {
362 MemCheck_off();
363 CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC);
364
365 while(remove_info() != NULL)
366 ret++;
367
368 CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC);
369 MemCheck_on();
370 }
371 return(ret);
372 }
373
374
375 static unsigned long break_order_num=0;
376 void CRYPTO_dbg_malloc(void *addr, int num, const char *file, int line,
377 int before_p)
378 {
379 MEM *m,*mm;
380 APP_INFO tmp,*amim;
381
382 switch(before_p & 127)
383 {
384 case 0:
385 break;
386 case 1:
387 if (addr == NULL)
388 break;
389
390 if (is_MemCheck_on())
391 {
392 MemCheck_off();
393 if ((m=(MEM *)Malloc(sizeof(MEM))) == NULL)
394 {
395 Free(addr);
396 MemCheck_on();
397 return;
398 }
399 CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC);
400 if (mh == NULL)
401 {
402 if ((mh=lh_new(mem_hash,mem_cmp)) == NULL)
403 {
404 Free(addr);
405 Free(m);
406 addr=NULL;
407 goto err;
408 }
409 }
410
411 m->addr=addr;
412 m->file=file;
413 m->line=line;
414 m->num=num;
415 if (options & V_CRYPTO_MDEBUG_THREAD)
416 m->thread=CRYPTO_thread_id();
417 else
418 m->thread=0;
419
420 if (order == break_order_num)
421 {
422 /* BREAK HERE */
423 m->order=order;
424 }
425 m->order=order++;
426 #ifdef LEVITTE_DEBUG
427 fprintf(stderr, "LEVITTE_DEBUG: [%5d] %c 0x%p (%d)\n",
428 m->order,
429 (before_p & 128) ? '*' : '+',
430 m->addr, m->num);
431 #endif
432 if (options & V_CRYPTO_MDEBUG_TIME)
433 m->time=time(NULL);
434 else
435 m->time=0;
436
437 tmp.thread=CRYPTO_thread_id();
438 m->app_info=NULL;
439 if (amih != NULL
440 && (amim=(APP_INFO *)lh_retrieve(amih,(char *)&tmp)) != NULL)
441 {
442 m->app_info = amim;
443 amim->references++;
444 }
445
446 if ((mm=(MEM *)lh_insert(mh,(char *)m)) != NULL)
447 {
448 /* Not good, but don't sweat it */
449 if (mm->app_info != NULL)
450 {
451 mm->app_info->references--;
452 }
453 Free(mm);
454 }
455 err:
456 CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC);
457 MemCheck_on();
458 }
459 break;
460 }
461 return;
462 }
463
464 void CRYPTO_dbg_free(void *addr, int before_p)
465 {
466 MEM m,*mp;
467
468 switch(before_p)
469 {
470 case 0:
471 if (addr == NULL)
472 break;
473
474 if (is_MemCheck_on() && (mh != NULL))
475 {
476 MemCheck_off();
477
478 m.addr=addr;
479 mp=(MEM *)lh_delete(mh,(char *)&m);
480 if (mp != NULL)
481 {
482 #ifdef LEVITTE_DEBUG
483 fprintf(stderr, "LEVITTE_DEBUG: [%5d] - 0x%p (%d)\n",
484 mp->order, mp->addr, mp->num);
485 #endif
486 if (mp->app_info != NULL)
487 {
488 mp->app_info->references--;
489 }
490 Free(mp);
491 }
492
493 MemCheck_on();
494 }
495 break;
496 case 1:
497 break;
498 }
499 }
500
501 void CRYPTO_dbg_realloc(void *addr1, void *addr2, int num,
502 const char *file, int line, int before_p)
503 {
504 MEM m,*mp;
505
506 #ifdef LEVITTE_DEBUG
507 fprintf(stderr, "LEVITTE_DEBUG: --> CRYPTO_dbg_malloc(addr1 = %p, addr2 = %p, num = %d, file = \"%s\", line = %d, before_p = %d)\n",
508 addr1, addr2, num, file, line, before_p);
509 #endif
510
511 switch(before_p)
512 {
513 case 0:
514 break;
515 case 1:
516 if (addr2 == NULL)
517 break;
518
519 if (addr1 == NULL)
520 {
521 CRYPTO_dbg_malloc(addr2, num, file, line, 128 | before_p);
522 break;
523 }
524
525 if (is_MemCheck_on())
526 {
527 MemCheck_off();
528 CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC);
529
530 m.addr=addr1;
531 mp=(MEM *)lh_delete(mh,(char *)&m);
532 if (mp != NULL)
533 {
534 #ifdef LEVITTE_DEBUG
535 fprintf(stderr, "LEVITTE_DEBUG: [%5d] * 0x%p (%d) -> 0x%p (%d)\n",
536 mp->order,
537 mp->addr, mp->num,
538 addr2, num);
539 #endif
540 mp->addr=addr2;
541 mp->num=num;
542 lh_insert(mh,(char *)mp);
543 }
544
545 CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC);
546 MemCheck_on();
547 }
548 break;
549 }
550 return;
551 }
552
553
554 typedef struct mem_leak_st
555 {
556 BIO *bio;
557 int chunks;
558 long bytes;
559 } MEM_LEAK;
560
561 static void print_leak(MEM *m, MEM_LEAK *l)
562 {
563 char buf[1024];
564 char *bufp = buf;
565 APP_INFO *amip;
566 int ami_cnt;
567 struct tm *lcl = NULL;
568 unsigned long ti;
569
570 if(m->addr == (char *)l->bio)
571 return;
572
573 if (options & V_CRYPTO_MDEBUG_TIME)
574 {
575 lcl = localtime(&m->time);
576
577 sprintf(bufp, "[%02d:%02d:%02d] ",
578 lcl->tm_hour,lcl->tm_min,lcl->tm_sec);
579 bufp += strlen(bufp);
580 }
581
582 sprintf(bufp, "%5lu file=%s, line=%d, ",
583 m->order,m->file,m->line);
584 bufp += strlen(bufp);
585
586 if (options & V_CRYPTO_MDEBUG_THREAD)
587 {
588 sprintf(bufp, "thread=%lu, ", m->thread);
589 bufp += strlen(bufp);
590 }
591
592 sprintf(bufp, "number=%d, address=%08lX\n",
593 m->num,(unsigned long)m->addr);
594 bufp += strlen(bufp);
595
596 BIO_puts(l->bio,buf);
597
598 l->chunks++;
599 l->bytes+=m->num;
600
601 amip=m->app_info;
602 ami_cnt=0;
603 if (amip)
604 ti=amip->thread;
605 while(amip && amip->thread == ti)
606 {
607 int buf_len;
608 int info_len;
609
610 ami_cnt++;
611 memset(buf,'>',ami_cnt);
612 sprintf(buf + ami_cnt,
613 "thread=%lu, file=%s, line=%d, info=\"",
614 amip->thread, amip->file, amip->line);
615 buf_len=strlen(buf);
616 info_len=strlen(amip->info);
617 if (128 - buf_len - 3 < info_len)
618 {
619 memcpy(buf + buf_len, amip->info, 128 - buf_len - 3);
620 buf_len = 128 - 3;
621 }
622 else
623 {
624 strcpy(buf + buf_len, amip->info);
625 buf_len = strlen(buf);
626 }
627 sprintf(buf + buf_len, "\"\n");
628
629 BIO_puts(l->bio,buf);
630
631 amip = amip->next;
632 }
633 #ifdef LEVITTE_DEBUG
634 if (amip)
635 {
636 fprintf(stderr, "Thread switch detected i backtrace!!!!\n");
637 abort();
638 }
639 #endif
640 }
641
642 void CRYPTO_mem_leaks(BIO *b)
643 {
644 MEM_LEAK ml;
645 char buf[80];
646
647 if (mh == NULL) return;
648 ml.bio=b;
649 ml.bytes=0;
650 ml.chunks=0;
651 CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC2);
652 lh_doall_arg(mh,(void (*)())print_leak,(char *)&ml);
653 CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC2);
654 if (ml.chunks != 0)
655 {
656 sprintf(buf,"%ld bytes leaked in %d chunks\n",
657 ml.bytes,ml.chunks);
658 BIO_puts(b,buf);
659 }
660
661 #if 0
662 lh_stats_bio(mh,b);
663 lh_node_stats_bio(mh,b);
664 lh_node_usage_stats_bio(mh,b);
665 #endif
666 }
667
668 static void (*mem_cb)()=NULL;
669
670 static void cb_leak(MEM *m, char *cb)
671 {
672 void (*mem_callback)()=(void (*)())cb;
673 mem_callback(m->order,m->file,m->line,m->num,m->addr);
674 }
675
676 void CRYPTO_mem_leaks_cb(void (*cb)())
677 {
678 if (mh == NULL) return;
679 CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC2);
680 mem_cb=cb;
681 lh_doall_arg(mh,(void (*)())cb_leak,(char *)mem_cb);
682 mem_cb=NULL;
683 CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_MALLOC2);
684 }
685
686 #ifndef NO_FP_API
687 void CRYPTO_mem_leaks_fp(FILE *fp)
688 {
689 BIO *b;
690
691 if (mh == NULL) return;
692 if ((b=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL)
693 return;
694 BIO_set_fp(b,fp,BIO_NOCLOSE);
695 CRYPTO_mem_leaks(b);
696 BIO_free(b);
697 }
698 #endif
699