1 /* crypto/rsa/rsa_eay.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 * must display the following acknowledgement:
33 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
61 #include <openssl/bn.h>
62 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
63 #include <openssl/rand.h>
64 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
65 #include <openssl/engine.h>
70 static int RSA_eay_public_encrypt(int flen
, const unsigned char *from
,
71 unsigned char *to
, RSA
*rsa
,int padding
);
72 static int RSA_eay_private_encrypt(int flen
, const unsigned char *from
,
73 unsigned char *to
, RSA
*rsa
,int padding
);
74 static int RSA_eay_public_decrypt(int flen
, const unsigned char *from
,
75 unsigned char *to
, RSA
*rsa
,int padding
);
76 static int RSA_eay_private_decrypt(int flen
, const unsigned char *from
,
77 unsigned char *to
, RSA
*rsa
,int padding
);
78 static int RSA_eay_mod_exp(BIGNUM
*r0
, const BIGNUM
*i
, RSA
*rsa
);
79 static int RSA_eay_init(RSA
*rsa
);
80 static int RSA_eay_finish(RSA
*rsa
);
81 static RSA_METHOD rsa_pkcs1_eay_meth
={
82 "Eric Young's PKCS#1 RSA",
83 RSA_eay_public_encrypt
,
84 RSA_eay_public_decrypt
, /* signature verification */
85 RSA_eay_private_encrypt
, /* signing */
86 RSA_eay_private_decrypt
,
88 BN_mod_exp_mont
, /* XXX probably we should not use Montgomery if e == 3 */
98 const RSA_METHOD
*RSA_PKCS1_SSLeay(void)
100 return(&rsa_pkcs1_eay_meth
);
103 /* Static helper to reduce oodles of code duplication. As a slight
104 * optimisation, the "MONT_HELPER() macro must be used as front-end to this
105 * function, to prevent unnecessary function calls - there is an initial test
106 * that is performed by the macro-generated code. */
107 static int rsa_eay_mont_helper(BN_MONT_CTX
**ptr
, const BIGNUM
*modulus
, BN_CTX
*ctx
)
109 BN_MONT_CTX
*bn_mont_ctx
;
110 if((bn_mont_ctx
= BN_MONT_CTX_new()) == NULL
)
112 if(!BN_MONT_CTX_set(bn_mont_ctx
, modulus
, ctx
))
114 BN_MONT_CTX_free(bn_mont_ctx
);
117 if (*ptr
== NULL
) /* other thread may have finished first */
119 CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_RSA
);
120 if (*ptr
== NULL
) /* check again in the lock to stop races */
125 CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_RSA
);
128 BN_MONT_CTX_free(bn_mont_ctx
);
132 * MONT_HELPER(rsa, bn_ctx, p, rsa->flags & RSA_FLAG_CACHE_PRIVATE, goto err);
134 #define MONT_HELPER(rsa, ctx, m, pre_cond, err_instr) \
135 if((pre_cond) && ((rsa)->_method_mod_##m == NULL) && \
136 !rsa_eay_mont_helper(&((rsa)->_method_mod_##m), \
140 static int RSA_eay_public_encrypt(int flen
, const unsigned char *from
,
141 unsigned char *to
, RSA
*rsa
, int padding
)
144 int i
,j
,k
,num
=0,r
= -1;
145 unsigned char *buf
=NULL
;
150 if ((ctx
=BN_CTX_new()) == NULL
) goto err
;
151 num
=BN_num_bytes(rsa
->n
);
152 if ((buf
=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(num
)) == NULL
)
154 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PUBLIC_ENCRYPT
,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE
);
160 case RSA_PKCS1_PADDING
:
161 i
=RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_type_2(buf
,num
,from
,flen
);
163 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA
164 case RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING
:
165 i
=RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_OAEP(buf
,num
,from
,flen
,NULL
,0);
168 case RSA_SSLV23_PADDING
:
169 i
=RSA_padding_add_SSLv23(buf
,num
,from
,flen
);
172 i
=RSA_padding_add_none(buf
,num
,from
,flen
);
175 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PUBLIC_ENCRYPT
,RSA_R_UNKNOWN_PADDING_TYPE
);
178 if (i
<= 0) goto err
;
180 if (BN_bin2bn(buf
,num
,&f
) == NULL
) goto err
;
182 if (BN_ucmp(&f
, rsa
->n
) >= 0)
184 /* usually the padding functions would catch this */
185 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PUBLIC_ENCRYPT
,RSA_R_DATA_TOO_LARGE_FOR_MODULUS
);
189 MONT_HELPER(rsa
, ctx
, n
, rsa
->flags
& RSA_FLAG_CACHE_PUBLIC
, goto err
);
191 if (!rsa
->meth
->bn_mod_exp(&ret
,&f
,rsa
->e
,rsa
->n
,ctx
,
192 rsa
->_method_mod_n
)) goto err
;
194 /* put in leading 0 bytes if the number is less than the
195 * length of the modulus */
196 j
=BN_num_bytes(&ret
);
197 i
=BN_bn2bin(&ret
,&(to
[num
-j
]));
198 for (k
=0; k
<(num
-i
); k
++)
203 if (ctx
!= NULL
) BN_CTX_free(ctx
);
208 OPENSSL_cleanse(buf
,num
);
215 static int RSA_eay_private_encrypt(int flen
, const unsigned char *from
,
216 unsigned char *to
, RSA
*rsa
, int padding
)
219 int i
,j
,k
,num
=0,r
= -1;
220 unsigned char *buf
=NULL
;
226 if ((ctx
=BN_CTX_new()) == NULL
) goto err
;
227 num
=BN_num_bytes(rsa
->n
);
228 if ((buf
=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(num
)) == NULL
)
230 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PRIVATE_ENCRYPT
,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE
);
236 case RSA_PKCS1_PADDING
:
237 i
=RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_type_1(buf
,num
,from
,flen
);
240 i
=RSA_padding_add_none(buf
,num
,from
,flen
);
242 case RSA_SSLV23_PADDING
:
244 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PRIVATE_ENCRYPT
,RSA_R_UNKNOWN_PADDING_TYPE
);
247 if (i
<= 0) goto err
;
249 if (BN_bin2bn(buf
,num
,&f
) == NULL
) goto err
;
251 if (BN_ucmp(&f
, rsa
->n
) >= 0)
253 /* usually the padding functions would catch this */
254 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PRIVATE_ENCRYPT
,RSA_R_DATA_TOO_LARGE_FOR_MODULUS
);
258 if ((rsa
->flags
& RSA_FLAG_BLINDING
) && (rsa
->blinding
== NULL
))
259 RSA_blinding_on(rsa
,ctx
);
260 if (rsa
->flags
& RSA_FLAG_BLINDING
)
261 if (!BN_BLINDING_convert(&f
,rsa
->blinding
,ctx
)) goto err
;
263 if ( (rsa
->flags
& RSA_FLAG_EXT_PKEY
) ||
266 (rsa
->dmp1
!= NULL
) &&
267 (rsa
->dmq1
!= NULL
) &&
268 (rsa
->iqmp
!= NULL
)) )
269 { if (!rsa
->meth
->rsa_mod_exp(&ret
,&f
,rsa
)) goto err
; }
272 if (!rsa
->meth
->bn_mod_exp(&ret
,&f
,rsa
->d
,rsa
->n
,ctx
,NULL
)) goto err
;
275 if (rsa
->flags
& RSA_FLAG_BLINDING
)
276 if (!BN_BLINDING_invert(&ret
,rsa
->blinding
,ctx
)) goto err
;
278 /* put in leading 0 bytes if the number is less than the
279 * length of the modulus */
280 j
=BN_num_bytes(&ret
);
281 i
=BN_bn2bin(&ret
,&(to
[num
-j
]));
282 for (k
=0; k
<(num
-i
); k
++)
287 if (ctx
!= NULL
) BN_CTX_free(ctx
);
292 OPENSSL_cleanse(buf
,num
);
298 static int RSA_eay_private_decrypt(int flen
, const unsigned char *from
,
299 unsigned char *to
, RSA
*rsa
, int padding
)
304 unsigned char *buf
=NULL
;
310 if (ctx
== NULL
) goto err
;
312 num
=BN_num_bytes(rsa
->n
);
314 if ((buf
=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(num
)) == NULL
)
316 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PRIVATE_DECRYPT
,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE
);
320 /* This check was for equality but PGP does evil things
321 * and chops off the top '0' bytes */
324 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PRIVATE_DECRYPT
,RSA_R_DATA_GREATER_THAN_MOD_LEN
);
328 /* make data into a big number */
329 if (BN_bin2bn(from
,(int)flen
,&f
) == NULL
) goto err
;
331 if (BN_ucmp(&f
, rsa
->n
) >= 0)
333 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PRIVATE_DECRYPT
,RSA_R_DATA_TOO_LARGE_FOR_MODULUS
);
337 if ((rsa
->flags
& RSA_FLAG_BLINDING
) && (rsa
->blinding
== NULL
))
338 RSA_blinding_on(rsa
,ctx
);
339 if (rsa
->flags
& RSA_FLAG_BLINDING
)
340 if (!BN_BLINDING_convert(&f
,rsa
->blinding
,ctx
)) goto err
;
343 if ( (rsa
->flags
& RSA_FLAG_EXT_PKEY
) ||
346 (rsa
->dmp1
!= NULL
) &&
347 (rsa
->dmq1
!= NULL
) &&
348 (rsa
->iqmp
!= NULL
)) )
349 { if (!rsa
->meth
->rsa_mod_exp(&ret
,&f
,rsa
)) goto err
; }
352 if (!rsa
->meth
->bn_mod_exp(&ret
,&f
,rsa
->d
,rsa
->n
,ctx
,NULL
))
356 if (rsa
->flags
& RSA_FLAG_BLINDING
)
357 if (!BN_BLINDING_invert(&ret
,rsa
->blinding
,ctx
)) goto err
;
360 j
=BN_bn2bin(&ret
,p
); /* j is only used with no-padding mode */
364 case RSA_PKCS1_PADDING
:
365 r
=RSA_padding_check_PKCS1_type_2(to
,num
,buf
,j
,num
);
367 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA
368 case RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING
:
369 r
=RSA_padding_check_PKCS1_OAEP(to
,num
,buf
,j
,num
,NULL
,0);
372 case RSA_SSLV23_PADDING
:
373 r
=RSA_padding_check_SSLv23(to
,num
,buf
,j
,num
);
376 r
=RSA_padding_check_none(to
,num
,buf
,j
,num
);
379 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PRIVATE_DECRYPT
,RSA_R_UNKNOWN_PADDING_TYPE
);
383 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PRIVATE_DECRYPT
,RSA_R_PADDING_CHECK_FAILED
);
386 if (ctx
!= NULL
) BN_CTX_free(ctx
);
391 OPENSSL_cleanse(buf
,num
);
397 /* signature verification */
398 static int RSA_eay_public_decrypt(int flen
, const unsigned char *from
,
399 unsigned char *to
, RSA
*rsa
, int padding
)
404 unsigned char *buf
=NULL
;
410 if (ctx
== NULL
) goto err
;
412 num
=BN_num_bytes(rsa
->n
);
413 buf
=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(num
);
416 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PUBLIC_DECRYPT
,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE
);
420 /* This check was for equality but PGP does evil things
421 * and chops off the top '0' bytes */
424 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PUBLIC_DECRYPT
,RSA_R_DATA_GREATER_THAN_MOD_LEN
);
428 if (BN_bin2bn(from
,flen
,&f
) == NULL
) goto err
;
430 if (BN_ucmp(&f
, rsa
->n
) >= 0)
432 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PUBLIC_DECRYPT
,RSA_R_DATA_TOO_LARGE_FOR_MODULUS
);
436 MONT_HELPER(rsa
, ctx
, n
, rsa
->flags
& RSA_FLAG_CACHE_PUBLIC
, goto err
);
438 if (!rsa
->meth
->bn_mod_exp(&ret
,&f
,rsa
->e
,rsa
->n
,ctx
,
439 rsa
->_method_mod_n
)) goto err
;
446 case RSA_PKCS1_PADDING
:
447 r
=RSA_padding_check_PKCS1_type_1(to
,num
,buf
,i
,num
);
450 r
=RSA_padding_check_none(to
,num
,buf
,i
,num
);
453 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PUBLIC_DECRYPT
,RSA_R_UNKNOWN_PADDING_TYPE
);
457 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PUBLIC_DECRYPT
,RSA_R_PADDING_CHECK_FAILED
);
460 if (ctx
!= NULL
) BN_CTX_free(ctx
);
465 OPENSSL_cleanse(buf
,num
);
471 static int RSA_eay_mod_exp(BIGNUM
*r0
, const BIGNUM
*I
, RSA
*rsa
)
480 if ((ctx
=BN_CTX_new()) == NULL
) goto err
;
482 MONT_HELPER(rsa
, ctx
, p
, rsa
->flags
& RSA_FLAG_CACHE_PRIVATE
, goto err
);
483 MONT_HELPER(rsa
, ctx
, q
, rsa
->flags
& RSA_FLAG_CACHE_PRIVATE
, goto err
);
484 MONT_HELPER(rsa
, ctx
, n
, rsa
->flags
& RSA_FLAG_CACHE_PRIVATE
, goto err
);
486 if (!BN_mod(&r1
,I
,rsa
->q
,ctx
)) goto err
;
487 if (!rsa
->meth
->bn_mod_exp(&m1
,&r1
,rsa
->dmq1
,rsa
->q
,ctx
,
488 rsa
->_method_mod_q
)) goto err
;
490 if (!BN_mod(&r1
,I
,rsa
->p
,ctx
)) goto err
;
491 if (!rsa
->meth
->bn_mod_exp(r0
,&r1
,rsa
->dmp1
,rsa
->p
,ctx
,
492 rsa
->_method_mod_p
)) goto err
;
494 if (!BN_sub(r0
,r0
,&m1
)) goto err
;
495 /* This will help stop the size of r0 increasing, which does
496 * affect the multiply if it optimised for a power of 2 size */
498 if (!BN_add(r0
,r0
,rsa
->p
)) goto err
;
500 if (!BN_mul(&r1
,r0
,rsa
->iqmp
,ctx
)) goto err
;
501 if (!BN_mod(r0
,&r1
,rsa
->p
,ctx
)) goto err
;
502 /* If p < q it is occasionally possible for the correction of
503 * adding 'p' if r0 is negative above to leave the result still
504 * negative. This can break the private key operations: the following
505 * second correction should *always* correct this rare occurrence.
506 * This will *never* happen with OpenSSL generated keys because
507 * they ensure p > q [steve]
510 if (!BN_add(r0
,r0
,rsa
->p
)) goto err
;
511 if (!BN_mul(&r1
,r0
,rsa
->q
,ctx
)) goto err
;
512 if (!BN_add(r0
,&r1
,&m1
)) goto err
;
514 if (rsa
->e
&& rsa
->n
)
516 if (!rsa
->meth
->bn_mod_exp(&vrfy
,r0
,rsa
->e
,rsa
->n
,ctx
,rsa
->_method_mod_n
)) goto err
;
517 /* If 'I' was greater than (or equal to) rsa->n, the operation
518 * will be equivalent to using 'I mod n'. However, the result of
519 * the verify will *always* be less than 'n' so we don't check
520 * for absolute equality, just congruency. */
521 if (!BN_sub(&vrfy
, &vrfy
, I
)) goto err
;
522 if (!BN_mod(&vrfy
, &vrfy
, rsa
->n
, ctx
)) goto err
;
523 if (BN_get_sign(&vrfy
))
524 if (!BN_add(&vrfy
, &vrfy
, rsa
->n
)) goto err
;
525 if (!BN_is_zero(&vrfy
))
526 /* 'I' and 'vrfy' aren't congruent mod n. Don't leak
527 * miscalculated CRT output, just do a raw (slower)
528 * mod_exp and return that instead. */
529 if (!rsa
->meth
->bn_mod_exp(r0
,I
,rsa
->d
,rsa
->n
,ctx
,NULL
)) goto err
;
535 BN_clear_free(&vrfy
);
540 static int RSA_eay_init(RSA
*rsa
)
542 rsa
->flags
|=RSA_FLAG_CACHE_PUBLIC
|RSA_FLAG_CACHE_PRIVATE
;
546 static int RSA_eay_finish(RSA
*rsa
)
548 if (rsa
->_method_mod_n
!= NULL
)
549 BN_MONT_CTX_free(rsa
->_method_mod_n
);
550 if (rsa
->_method_mod_p
!= NULL
)
551 BN_MONT_CTX_free(rsa
->_method_mod_p
);
552 if (rsa
->_method_mod_q
!= NULL
)
553 BN_MONT_CTX_free(rsa
->_method_mod_q
);