2 # -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
3 # ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
5 # Generator script for a dracut initramfs
6 # Tries to retain some degree of compatibility with the command line
7 # of the various mkinitrd implementations out there
10 # Copyright 2005-2013 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
12 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 # (at your option) any later version.
17 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 # GNU General Public License for more details.
22 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
32 [[ $dracutbasedir ]] || dracutbasedir
=/usr
/lib
/dracut
33 if [[ -f $dracutbasedir/dracut-version.sh
]]; then
34 .
$dracutbasedir/dracut-version.sh
37 # 80x25 linebreak here ^
39 Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [<initramfs> [<kernel-version>]]
41 Version: $DRACUT_VERSION
43 Creates initial ramdisk images for preloading modules
45 -h, --help Display all options
47 If a [LIST] has multiple arguments, then you have to put these in quotes.
51 # dracut --add-drivers "module1 module2" ...
57 [[ $dracutbasedir ]] || dracutbasedir
=/usr
/lib
/dracut
58 if [[ -f $dracutbasedir/dracut-version.sh
]]; then
59 .
$dracutbasedir/dracut-version.sh
62 # 80x25 linebreak here ^
64 Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [<initramfs> [<kernel-version>]]
66 Version: $DRACUT_VERSION
68 Creates initial ramdisk images for preloading modules
70 --kver [VERSION] Set kernel version to [VERSION].
71 -f, --force Overwrite existing initramfs file.
72 -a, --add [LIST] Add a space-separated list of dracut modules.
73 -m, --modules [LIST] Specify a space-separated list of dracut modules to
74 call when building the initramfs. Modules are located
75 in /usr/lib/dracut/modules.d.
76 -o, --omit [LIST] Omit a space-separated list of dracut modules.
77 --force-add [LIST] Force to add a space-separated list of dracut modules
78 to the default set of modules, when -H is specified.
79 -d, --drivers [LIST] Specify a space-separated list of kernel modules to
80 exclusively include in the initramfs.
81 --add-drivers [LIST] Specify a space-separated list of kernel
82 modules to add to the initramfs.
83 --omit-drivers [LIST] Specify a space-separated list of kernel
84 modules not to add to the initramfs.
85 --filesystems [LIST] Specify a space-separated list of kernel filesystem
86 modules to exclusively include in the generic
88 -k, --kmoddir [DIR] Specify the directory, where to look for kernel
90 --fwdir [DIR] Specify additional directories, where to look for
91 firmwares, separated by :
92 --kernel-only Only install kernel drivers and firmware files
93 --no-kernel Do not install kernel drivers and firmware files
94 --no-early-microcode Do not combine early microcode with ramdisk
95 --kernel-cmdline [PARAMETERS] Specify default kernel command line parameters
96 --strip Strip binaries in the initramfs
97 --nostrip Do not strip binaries in the initramfs
98 --hardlink Hardlink files in the initramfs
99 --nohardlink Do not hardlink files in the initramfs
100 --prefix [DIR] Prefix initramfs files with [DIR]
101 --noprefix Do not prefix initramfs files
102 --mdadmconf Include local /etc/mdadm.conf
103 --nomdadmconf Do not include local /etc/mdadm.conf
104 --lvmconf Include local /etc/lvm/lvm.conf
105 --nolvmconf Do not include local /etc/lvm/lvm.conf
106 --fscks [LIST] Add a space-separated list of fsck helpers.
107 --nofscks Inhibit installation of any fsck helpers.
108 --ro-mnt Mount / and /usr read-only by default.
109 -h, --help This message
110 --debug Output debug information of the build process
111 --profile Output profile information of the build process
112 -L, --stdlog [0-6] Specify logging level (to standard error)
113 0 - suppress any messages
114 1 - only fatal errors
118 5 - debug info (here starts lots of output)
119 6 - trace info (and even more)
120 -v, --verbose Increase verbosity level
121 -q, --quiet Decrease verbosity level
122 -c, --conf [FILE] Specify configuration file to use.
123 Default: /etc/dracut.conf
124 --confdir [DIR] Specify configuration directory to use *.conf files
125 from. Default: /etc/dracut.conf.d
126 --tmpdir [DIR] Temporary directory to be used instead of default
128 -l, --local Local mode. Use modules from the current working
129 directory instead of the system-wide installed in
130 /usr/lib/dracut/modules.d.
131 Useful when running dracut from a git checkout.
132 -H, --hostonly Host-Only mode: Install only what is needed for
133 booting the local host instead of a generic host.
134 -N, --no-hostonly Disables Host-Only mode
135 --fstab Use /etc/fstab to determine the root device.
136 --add-fstab [FILE] Add file to the initramfs fstab
137 --mount "[DEV] [MP] [FSTYPE] [FSOPTS]"
138 Mount device [DEV] on mountpoint [MP] with filesystem
139 [FSTYPE] and options [FSOPTS] in the initramfs
140 --add-device "[DEV]" Bring up [DEV] in initramfs
141 -i, --include [SOURCE] [TARGET]
142 Include the files in the SOURCE directory into the
143 Target directory in the final initramfs.
144 If SOURCE is a file, it will be installed to TARGET
145 in the final initramfs.
146 -I, --install [LIST] Install the space separated list of files into the
148 --gzip Compress the generated initramfs using gzip.
149 This will be done by default, unless another
150 compression option or --no-compress is passed.
151 --bzip2 Compress the generated initramfs using bzip2.
152 Make sure your kernel has bzip2 decompression support
153 compiled in, otherwise you will not be able to boot.
154 --lzma Compress the generated initramfs using lzma.
155 Make sure your kernel has lzma support compiled in,
156 otherwise you will not be able to boot.
157 --xz Compress the generated initramfs using xz.
158 Make sure that your kernel has xz support compiled
159 in, otherwise you will not be able to boot.
160 --compress [COMPRESSION] Compress the generated initramfs with the
161 passed compression program. Make sure your kernel
162 knows how to decompress the generated initramfs,
163 otherwise you will not be able to boot.
164 --no-compress Do not compress the generated initramfs. This will
165 override any other compression options.
166 --list-modules List all available dracut modules.
167 -M, --show-modules Print included module's name to standard output during
169 --keep Keep the temporary initramfs for debugging purposes
170 --printsize Print out the module install size
171 --sshkey [SSHKEY] Add ssh key to initramfs (use with ssh-client module)
173 If [LIST] has multiple arguments, then you have to put these in quotes.
177 # dracut --add-drivers "module1 module2" ...
183 # push values to a stack
184 # $1 = stack variable
187 # push stack 1 2 "3 4"
190 local __stack
=$1; shift
192 eval ${__stack}'[${#'${__stack}'[@]}]="$_i"'
197 # pops the last value from a stack
198 # assigns value to second argument variable
199 # or echo to stdout, if no second argument
200 # $1 = stack variable
201 # $2 = optional variable to store the value
206 local __stack=$1; shift
209 # check for empty stack
210 eval '[[ ${#'${__stack}'[@]} -eq 0 ]] && return 1'
212 eval _value='${'${__stack}'[${#'${__stack}'[@]}-1]}'
214 if [[ "$__resultvar" ]]; then
215 eval $__resultvar="'$_value'"
217 printf "%s" "$_value"
219 eval unset ${__stack}'[${#'${__stack}'[@]}-1]'
223 # Little helper function for reading args from the commandline.
224 # it automatically handles -a b and -a=b variants, and returns 1 if
225 # we need to shift $3.
230 local rematch
='^[^=]*=(.*)$'
231 if [[ $2 =~
$rematch ]]; then
232 read "$1" <<< "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
235 # There is no way to shift our callers args, so
236 # return 1 to indicate they should do it instead.
243 local suffix
=$1; shift
247 readarray
-t files
< <(
249 for i
in "$d/"*"$suffix"; do
250 if [[ -e "$i" ]]; then
251 printf "%s\n" "${i##*/}"
257 for f
in "${files[@]}"; do
259 if [[ -e "$d/$f" ]]; then
260 printf "%s\n" "$d/$f"
271 # Workaround -i, --include taking 2 arguments
272 set -- "${@/--include/++include}"
274 # This prevents any long argument ending with "-i"
275 # -i, like --opt-i but I think we can just prevent that
276 set -- "${@/%-i/++include}"
278 TEMP
=$
(unset POSIXLY_CORRECT
; getopt \
279 -o "a:m:o:d:I:k:c:L:fvqlHhMN" \
283 --long add-drivers
: \
284 --long omit-drivers
: \
288 --long filesystems
: \
308 --long kernel-cmdline
: \
327 --long no-host-only \
335 --long list-modules \
336 --long show-modules \
339 --long regenerate-all \
340 --long noimageifnotneeded \
343 if (( $?
!= 0 )); then
352 --kver) kernel
="$2"; shift;;
353 -a|
--add) push add_dracutmodules_l
"$2"; shift;;
354 --force-add) push force_add_dracutmodules_l
"$2"; shift;;
355 --add-drivers) push add_drivers_l
"$2"; shift;;
356 --omit-drivers) push omit_drivers_l
"$2"; shift;;
357 -m|
--modules) push dracutmodules_l
"$2"; shift;;
358 -o|
--omit) push omit_dracutmodules_l
"$2"; shift;;
359 -d|
--drivers) push drivers_l
"$2"; shift;;
360 --filesystems) push filesystems_l
"$2"; shift;;
361 -I|
--install) push install_items_l
"$2"; shift;;
362 --fwdir) push fw_dir_l
"$2"; shift;;
363 --libdirs) push libdirs_l
"$2"; shift;;
364 --fscks) push fscks_l
"$2"; shift;;
365 --add-fstab) push add_fstab_l
"$2"; shift;;
366 --mount) push fstab_lines
"$2"; shift;;
367 --add-device|
--device)
368 push add_device_l
"$2"; shift;;
369 --kernel-cmdline) push kernel_cmdline_l
"$2"; shift;;
370 --nofscks) nofscks_l
="yes";;
371 --ro-mnt) ro_mnt_l
="yes";;
372 -k|
--kmoddir) drivers_dir_l
="$2"; shift;;
373 -c|
--conf) conffile
="$2"; shift;;
374 --confdir) confdir
="$2"; shift;;
375 --tmpdir) tmpdir_l
="$2"; shift;;
376 -L|
--stdlog) stdloglvl_l
="$2"; shift;;
377 --compress) compress_l
="$2"; shift;;
378 --prefix) prefix_l
="$2"; shift;;
379 -f|
--force) force
=yes;;
380 --kernel-only) kernel_only
="yes"; no_kernel
="no";;
381 --no-kernel) kernel_only
="no"; no_kernel
="yes";;
382 --no-early-microcode) early_microcode
="no";;
383 --strip) do_strip_l
="yes";;
384 --nostrip) do_strip_l
="no";;
385 --hardlink) do_hardlink_l
="yes";;
386 --nohardlink) do_hardlink_l
="no";;
387 --noprefix) prefix_l
="/";;
388 --mdadmconf) mdadmconf_l
="yes";;
389 --nomdadmconf) mdadmconf_l
="no";;
390 --lvmconf) lvmconf_l
="yes";;
391 --nolvmconf) lvmconf_l
="no";;
392 --debug) debug
="yes";;
393 --profile) profile
="yes";;
394 --sshkey) sshkey
="$2"; shift;;
395 -v|
--verbose) ((verbosity_mod_l
++));;
396 -q|
--quiet) ((verbosity_mod_l--
));;
399 [[ -f "$(readlink -f "${0%/*}")/dracut-functions.sh" ]] \
400 && dracutbasedir
="$(readlink -f "${0%/*}")"
402 -H|
--hostonly|
--host-only)
404 -N|
--no-hostonly|
--no-host-only)
406 --fstab) use_fstab_l
="yes" ;;
407 -h|
--help) long_usage
; exit 1 ;;
408 -i|
--include) push include_src
"$2"
410 --bzip2) compress_l
="bzip2";;
411 --lzma) compress_l
="lzma";;
412 --xz) compress_l
="xz";;
413 --no-compress) _no_compress_l
="cat";;
414 --gzip) compress_l
="gzip";;
415 --list-modules) do_list
="yes";;
420 --printsize) printsize
="yes";;
421 --regenerate-all) regenerate_all
="yes";;
422 --noimageifnotneeded) noimageifnotneeded
="yes";;
426 *) # should not even reach this point
427 printf "\n!Unknown option: '%s'\n\n" "$1" >&2; usage
; exit 1;;
432 # getopt cannot handle multiple arguments, so just handle "-I,--include"
433 # the old fashioned way
437 ++include
) push include_src
"$2"
438 push include_target
"$3"
441 if ! [[ ${outfile+x} ]]; then
443 elif ! [[ ${kernel+x} ]]; then
446 printf "\nUnknown arguments: %s\n\n" "$*" >&2
454 if [[ $regenerate_all == "yes" ]]; then
456 if [[ $kernel ]]; then
457 printf -- "--regenerate-all cannot be called with a kernel version\n" >&2
461 if [[ $outfile ]]; then
462 printf -- "--regenerate-all cannot be called with a image file\n" >&2
466 ((len
=${#dracut_args[@]}))
467 for ((i
=0; i
< len
; i
++)); do
468 [[ ${dracut_args[$i]} == "--regenerate-all" ]] && \
469 unset dracut_args
[$i]
474 [[ -f $i/modules.
builtin ]] ||
continue
475 dracut
--kver="$i" "${dracut_args[@]}"
481 if ! [[ $kernel ]]; then
485 if ! [[ $outfile ]]; then
486 [[ -f /etc
/machine-id
]] && read MACHINE_ID
< /etc
/machine-id
488 if [[ $MACHINE_ID ]] && ( [[ -d /boot
/${MACHINE_ID} ]] ||
[[ -L /boot
/${MACHINE_ID} ]] ); then
489 outfile
="/boot/${MACHINE_ID}/$kernel/initrd"
491 outfile
="/boot/initramfs-$kernel.img"
495 for i
in /usr
/sbin
/sbin
/usr
/bin
/bin
; do
500 if [[ "$NPATH" != "*:$rl*" ]] ; then
504 export PATH
="${NPATH#:}"
510 unset LD_LIBRARY_PATH
513 export DRACUT_LOG_LEVEL
=warning
515 export DRACUT_LOG_LEVEL
=debug
516 export PS4
='${BASH_SOURCE}@${LINENO}(${FUNCNAME[0]}): ';
521 export PS4
='+ $(date "+%s.%N") ${BASH_SOURCE}@${LINENO}: ';
526 [[ $dracutbasedir ]] || dracutbasedir
=/usr
/lib
/dracut
528 # if we were not passed a config file, try the default one
529 if [[ ! -f $conffile ]]; then
530 if [[ $allowlocal ]]; then
531 conffile
="$dracutbasedir/dracut.conf"
533 conffile
="/etc/dracut.conf"
537 if [[ ! -d $confdir ]]; then
538 if [[ $allowlocal ]]; then
539 confdir
="$dracutbasedir/dracut.conf.d"
541 confdir
="/etc/dracut.conf.d"
545 # source our config file
546 [[ -f $conffile ]] && .
"$conffile"
548 # source our config dir
549 for f
in $
(dropindirs_sort
".conf" "$confdir" "$dracutbasedir/dracut.conf.d"); do
550 [[ -e $f ]] && .
"$f"
553 # these optins add to the stuff in the config file
554 if (( ${#add_dracutmodules_l[@]} )); then
555 while pop add_dracutmodules_l val
; do
556 add_dracutmodules
+=" $val "
560 if (( ${#force_add_dracutmodules_l[@]} )); then
561 while pop force_add_dracutmodules_l val
; do
562 force_add_dracutmodules
+=" $val "
566 if (( ${#fscks_l[@]} )); then
567 while pop fscks_l val
; do
572 if (( ${#add_fstab_l[@]} )); then
573 while pop add_fstab_l val
; do
578 if (( ${#fstab_lines_l[@]} )); then
579 while pop fstab_lines_l val
; do
580 push fstab_lines
$val
584 if (( ${#install_items_l[@]} )); then
585 while pop install_items_l val
; do
586 install_items
+=" $val "
590 # these options override the stuff in the config file
591 if (( ${#dracutmodules_l[@]} )); then
593 while pop dracutmodules_l val
; do
594 dracutmodules
+="$val "
598 if (( ${#omit_dracutmodules_l[@]} )); then
599 omit_dracutmodules
=''
600 while pop omit_dracutmodules_l val
; do
601 omit_dracutmodules
+="$val "
605 if (( ${#filesystems_l[@]} )); then
607 while pop filesystems_l val
; do
612 if (( ${#fw_dir_l[@]} )); then
614 while pop fw_dir_l val
; do
619 if (( ${#libdirs_l[@]} )); then
621 while pop libdirs_l val
; do
626 [[ $stdloglvl_l ]] && stdloglvl
=$stdloglvl_l
627 [[ ! $stdloglvl ]] && stdloglvl
=4
628 stdloglvl
=$
((stdloglvl
+ verbosity_mod_l
))
629 ((stdloglvl
> 6)) && stdloglvl
=6
630 ((stdloglvl
< 0)) && stdloglvl
=0
632 [[ $drivers_dir_l ]] && drivers_dir
=$drivers_dir_l
633 [[ $do_strip_l ]] && do_strip
=$do_strip_l
634 [[ $do_strip ]] || do_strip
=yes
635 [[ $do_hardlink_l ]] && do_hardlink
=$do_hardlink_l
636 [[ $do_hardlink ]] || do_hardlink
=yes
637 [[ $prefix_l ]] && prefix
=$prefix_l
638 [[ $prefix = "/" ]] && unset prefix
639 [[ $hostonly_l ]] && hostonly
=$hostonly_l
640 [[ $use_fstab_l ]] && use_fstab
=$use_fstab_l
641 [[ $mdadmconf_l ]] && mdadmconf
=$mdadmconf_l
642 [[ $lvmconf_l ]] && lvmconf
=$lvmconf_l
643 [[ $dracutbasedir ]] || dracutbasedir
=/usr
/lib
/dracut
644 [[ $fw_dir ]] || fw_dir
="/lib/firmware/updates /lib/firmware"
645 [[ $tmpdir_l ]] && tmpdir
="$tmpdir_l"
646 [[ $tmpdir ]] || tmpdir
=/var
/tmp
647 [[ $compress_l ]] && compress=$compress_l
648 [[ $show_modules_l ]] && show_modules
=$show_modules_l
649 [[ $nofscks_l ]] && nofscks
="yes"
650 [[ $ro_mnt_l ]] && ro_mnt
="yes"
651 [[ ! $early_microcode ]] && early_microcode
="yes"
652 # eliminate IFS hackery when messing with fw_dir
653 fw_dir
=${fw_dir//:/ }
655 # handle compression options.
656 [[ $compress ]] ||
compress="gzip"
658 bzip2) compress="bzip2 -9";;
659 lzma
) compress="lzma -9";;
660 xz
) compress="xz --check=crc32 --lzma2=dict=1MiB";;
661 gzip) compress="gzip -9"; command -v pigz
> /dev
/null
2>&1 && compress="pigz -9";;
663 if [[ $_no_compress_l = "cat" ]]; then
667 [[ $hostonly = yes ]] && hostonly
="-h"
668 [[ $hostonly != "-h" ]] && unset hostonly
670 readonly TMPDIR
="$tmpdir"
671 readonly initdir
="$(mktemp --tmpdir="$TMPDIR/" -d -t initramfs.XXXXXX)"
672 [ -d "$initdir" ] ||
{
673 printf "%s\n" "dracut: mktemp --tmpdir=\"$TMPDIR/\" -d -t initramfs.XXXXXX failed." >&2
677 if [[ $early_microcode = yes ]]; then
678 readonly microcode_dir
="$(mktemp --tmpdir="$TMPDIR/" -d -t early_microcode.XXXXXX)"
679 [ -d "$microcode_dir" ] ||
{
680 printf "%s\n" "dracut: mktemp --tmpdir=\"$TMPDIR/\" -d -t early_microcode.XXXXXX failed." >&2
684 # clean up after ourselves no matter how we die.
685 trap 'ret=$?;[[ $outfile ]] && [[ -f $outfile.$$ ]] && rm -f -- "$outfile.$$";[[ $keep ]] && echo "Not removing $initdir." >&2 || { [[ $initdir ]] && rm -rf -- "$initdir"; [[ $microcode_dir ]] && rm -Rf -- "$microcode_dir"; exit $ret; };' EXIT
686 # clean up after ourselves no matter how we die.
687 trap 'exit 1;' SIGINT
689 export DRACUT_KERNEL_LAZY
="1"
690 export DRACUT_RESOLVE_LAZY
="1"
692 if [[ -f $dracutbasedir/dracut-functions.sh
]]; then
693 .
$dracutbasedir/dracut-functions.sh
695 printf "%s\n" "dracut: Cannot find $dracutbasedir/dracut-functions.sh." >&2
696 printf "%s\n" "dracut: Are you running from a git checkout?" >&2
697 printf "%s\n" "dracut: Try passing -l as an argument to $0" >&2
702 if ! $DRACUT_INSTALL ${initdir+-D "$initdir"} -R "$initdir/bin/sh" &>/dev
/null
; then
703 unset DRACUT_RESOLVE_LAZY
704 export DRACUT_RESOLVE_DEPS
=1
706 rm -fr -- ${initdir}/*
708 if [[ -f $dracutbasedir/dracut-version.sh
]]; then
709 .
$dracutbasedir/dracut-version.sh
712 # Verify bash version, current minimum is 3.1
713 if (( BASH_VERSINFO
[0] < 4 )); then
714 dfatal
'You need at least Bash 4 to use dracut, sorry.'
718 dracutfunctions
=$dracutbasedir/dracut-functions.sh
719 export dracutfunctions
721 if (( ${#drivers_l[@]} )); then
723 while pop drivers_l val
; do
727 drivers
=${drivers/-/_}
729 if (( ${#add_drivers_l[@]} )); then
730 while pop add_drivers_l val
; do
731 add_drivers
+=" $val "
734 add_drivers
=${add_drivers/-/_}
736 if (( ${#omit_drivers_l[@]} )); then
737 while pop omit_drivers_l val
; do
738 omit_drivers
+=" $val "
741 omit_drivers
=${omit_drivers/-/_}
743 if (( ${#kernel_cmdline_l[@]} )); then
744 while pop kernel_cmdline_l val
; do
745 kernel_cmdline
+=" $val "
749 omit_drivers_corrected
=""
750 for d
in $omit_drivers; do
751 [[ " $drivers $add_drivers " == *\
$d\
* ]] && continue
752 omit_drivers_corrected
+="$d|"
754 omit_drivers
="${omit_drivers_corrected%|}"
755 unset omit_drivers_corrected
757 # prepare args for logging
758 for ((i
=0; i
< ${#dracut_args[@]}; i
++)); do
759 [[ "${dracut_args[$i]}" == *\
* ]] && \
760 dracut_args
[$i]="\"${dracut_args[$i]}\""
763 ddebug
"Executing: $0 ${dracut_args[@]}"
765 [[ $do_list = yes ]] && {
766 for mod
in $dracutbasedir/modules.d
/*; do
767 [[ -d $mod ]] ||
continue;
768 [[ -e $mod/install ||
-e $mod/installkernel || \
769 -e $mod/module-setup.sh
]] ||
continue
770 printf "%s\n" "${mod##*/??}"
775 # This is kinda legacy -- eventually it should go away.
776 case $dracutmodules in
777 ""|auto
) dracutmodules
="all" ;;
780 abs_outfile
=$
(readlink
-f "$outfile") && outfile
="$abs_outfile"
782 if [[ -d $srcmods ]]; then
783 [[ -f $srcmods/modules.dep
]] ||
{
784 dwarn
"$srcmods/modules.dep is missing. Did you run depmod?"
788 if [[ -f $outfile && ! $force ]]; then
789 dfatal
"Will not override existing initramfs ($outfile) without --force"
794 [[ $outdir ]] || outdir
="/"
796 if [[ ! -d "$outdir" ]]; then
797 dfatal
"Can't write to $outdir: Directory $outdir does not exist or is not accessible."
799 elif [[ ! -w "$outdir" ]]; then
800 dfatal
"No permission to write to $outdir."
802 elif [[ -f "$outfile" && ! -w "$outfile" ]]; then
803 dfatal
"No permission to write $outfile."
807 # Need to be able to have non-root users read stuff (rpcbind etc)
810 if [[ $hostonly ]]; then
811 for i
in /sys
/proc
/run
/dev
; do
812 if ! findmnt
--target "$i" &>/dev
/null
; then
813 dwarning
"Turning off host-only mode: '$i' is not mounted!"
817 if ! [[ -d /run
/udev
/data
]]; then
818 dwarning
"Turning off host-only mode: udev database not found!"
823 declare -A host_fs_types
825 for line
in "${fstab_lines[@]}"; do
829 host_fs_types
["$1"]="$3"
832 for f
in $add_fstab; do
833 [[ -e $f ]] ||
continue
834 while read dev rest
; do
835 push host_devs
"$dev"
839 for dev
in $add_device; do
840 push host_devs
"$dev"
843 if (( ${#add_device_l[@]} )); then
844 while pop add_device_l val
; do
846 push host_devs
"$val"
850 if [[ $hostonly ]]; then
851 # in hostonly mode, determine all devices, which have to be accessed
852 # and examine them for filesystem types
864 mountpoint
"$mp" >/dev
/null
2>&1 ||
continue
865 _dev
="$(readlink -f "/dev
/block
/$
(find_block_device
"$mp")")"
866 [[ "$_mp" == "/" ]] && root_dev
="$_dev"
867 push host_devs
"$_dev"
870 while read dev
type rest
; do
871 [[ -b $dev ]] ||
continue
872 [[ "$type" == "partition" ]] ||
continue
873 while read _d _m _t _o _r
; do
874 [[ "$_d" == \
#* ]] && continue
875 [[ $_d ]] ||
continue
876 [[ $_t != "swap" ]] ||
[[ $_m != "swap" ]] && continue
877 [[ "$_o" == *noauto
* ]] && continue
878 [[ "$_d" == UUID\
=* ]] && _d
="/dev/disk/by-uuid/${_d#UUID=}"
879 [[ "$_d" == LABEL\
=* ]] && _d
="/dev/disk/by-label/$_d#LABEL=}"
880 [[ "$_d" -ef "$dev" ]] ||
continue
882 while read _mapper _a _p _o
; do
883 [[ $_mapper = \
#* ]] && continue
884 [[ "$_d" -ef /dev
/mapper
/"$_mapper" ]] ||
continue
885 [[ "$_o" ]] || _o
="$_p"
887 [[ $_o == *swap
* ]] && continue 2
890 push host_devs
"$(readlink -f "$dev")"
898 if [[ -b /dev
/block
/$1 ]] && ID_FS_TYPE
=$
(get_fs_env
"/dev/block/$1"); then
899 printf "%s\n" "$(readlink -f "/dev
/block
/$1")" "$ID_FS_TYPE"
902 if [[ -b $1 ]] && ID_FS_TYPE
=$
(get_fs_env
"$1"); then
903 printf "%s\n" "$(readlink -f "$1")" "$ID_FS_TYPE"
906 if fstype
=$
(find_dev_fstype
"$1"); then
907 printf "%s\n" "$1" "$fstype"
913 for dev
in "${host_devs[@]}"; do
916 host_fs_types
["$key"]="$val"
919 check_block_and_slaves_all _get_fs_type
"$(get_maj_min "$dev")"
924 || udevdir
="$(pkg-config udev --variable=udevdir 2>/dev/null)"
925 if ! [[ -d "$udevdir" ]]; then
926 [[ -d /lib
/udev
]] && udevdir
=/lib
/udev
927 [[ -d /usr
/lib
/udev
]] && udevdir
=/usr
/lib
/udev
930 [[ -d $systemdutildir ]] \
931 || systemdutildir
=$
(pkg-config systemd
--variable=systemdutildir
2>/dev
/null
)
933 if ! [[ -d "$systemdutildir" ]]; then
934 [[ -d /lib
/systemd
]] && systemdutildir
=/lib
/systemd
935 [[ -d /usr
/lib
/systemd
]] && systemdutildir
=/usr
/lib
/systemd
938 [[ -d $systemdsystemunitdir ]] \
939 || systemdsystemunitdir
=$
(pkg-config systemd
--variable=systemdsystemunitdir
2>/dev
/null
)
941 [[ -d "$systemdsystemunitdir" ]] || systemdsystemunitdir
=${systemdutildir}/system
943 [[ -d $systemdsystemconfdir ]] \
944 || systemdsystemconfdir
=$
(pkg-config systemd
--variable=systemdsystemconfdir
2>/dev
/null
)
946 [[ -d "$systemdsystemconfdir" ]] || systemdsystemconfdir
=/etc
/systemd
/system
948 export initdir dracutbasedir dracutmodules \
949 fw_dir drivers_dir debug no_kernel kernel_only \
950 omit_drivers mdadmconf lvmconf root_dev \
951 use_fstab fstab_lines libdirs fscks nofscks ro_mnt \
952 stdloglvl sysloglvl fileloglvl kmsgloglvl logfile \
953 debug host_fs_types host_devs sshkey add_fstab \
954 DRACUT_VERSION udevdir prefix filesystems drivers \
955 systemdutildir systemdsystemunitdir systemdsystemconfdir
957 # Create some directory structure first
958 [[ $prefix ]] && mkdir
-m 0755 -p "${initdir}${prefix}"
960 [[ -h /lib
]] || mkdir
-m 0755 -p "${initdir}${prefix}/lib"
961 [[ $prefix ]] && ln -sfn "${prefix#/}/lib" "$initdir/lib"
963 if [[ $prefix ]]; then
964 for d
in bin etc lib sbin tmp usr var
$libdirs; do
965 [[ "$d" == */* ]] && continue
966 ln -sfn "${prefix#/}/${d#/}" "$initdir/$d"
970 if [[ $kernel_only != yes ]]; then
971 for d
in usr
/bin usr
/sbin bin etc lib sbin tmp usr var
$libdirs; do
972 [[ -e "${initdir}${prefix}/$d" ]] && continue
973 if [ -L "/$d" ]; then
974 inst_symlink
"/$d" "${prefix}/$d"
976 mkdir
-m 0755 -p "${initdir}${prefix}/$d"
980 for d
in dev proc sys sysroot root run run
/lock run
/initramfs
; do
981 if [ -L "/$d" ]; then
984 mkdir
-m 0755 -p "$initdir/$d"
988 ln -sfn ..
/run
"$initdir/var/run"
989 ln -sfn ..
/run
/lock
"$initdir/var/lock"
990 ln -sfn ..
/run
/log
"$initdir/var/log"
992 for d
in lib
"$libdir"; do
993 [[ -e "${initdir}${prefix}/$d" ]] && continue
994 if [ -h "/$d" ]; then
995 inst
"/$d" "${prefix}/$d"
997 mkdir
-m 0755 -p "${initdir}${prefix}/$d"
1002 if [[ $kernel_only != yes ]]; then
1003 mkdir
-p "${initdir}/etc/cmdline.d"
1004 for _d
in $hookdirs; do
1005 mkdir
-m 0755 -p ${initdir}/lib
/dracut
/hooks
/$_d
1007 if [[ "$UID" = "0" ]]; then
1008 [ -c ${initdir}/dev
/null
] || mknod
${initdir}/dev
/null c
1 3
1009 [ -c ${initdir}/dev
/kmsg
] || mknod
${initdir}/dev
/kmsg c
1 11
1010 [ -c ${initdir}/dev
/console
] || mknod
${initdir}/dev
/console c
5 1
1015 # check all our modules to see if they should be sourced.
1016 # This builds a list of modules that we will install next.
1017 for_each_module_dir check_module
1018 for_each_module_dir check_mount
1020 [[ "$mods_to_load " == *01fips\
* ]] && export DRACUT_FIPS_MODE
=1
1022 _isize
=0 #initramfs size
1024 # source our modules.
1025 for moddir
in "$dracutbasedir/modules.d"/[0-9][0-9]*; do
1026 _d_mod
=${moddir##*/}; _d_mod
=${_d_mod#[0-9][0-9]}
1027 if [[ "$mods_to_load" == *\
$_d_mod\
* ]]; then
1028 if [[ $show_modules = yes ]]; then
1029 printf "%s\n" "$_d_mod"
1031 dinfo
"*** Including module: $_d_mod ***"
1033 if [[ $kernel_only == yes ]]; then
1034 module_installkernel
"$_d_mod" ||
{
1035 dfatal
"installkernel failed in module $_d_mod"
1039 module_install
"$_d_mod"
1040 if [[ $no_kernel != yes ]]; then
1041 module_installkernel
"$_d_mod" ||
{
1042 dfatal
"installkernel failed in module $_d_mod"
1047 mods_to_load
=${mods_to_load// $_d_mod /}
1048 modules_loaded
+="$_d_mod "
1050 #print the module install size
1051 if [ -n "$printsize" ]; then
1052 _isize_new
=$
(du
-sk ${initdir}|cut
-f1)
1053 _isize_delta
=$
((_isize_new
- _isize
))
1054 printf "%s\n" "$_d_mod install size: ${_isize_delta}k"
1061 for i
in $modules_loaded; do
1062 mkdir
-p $initdir/lib
/dracut
1063 printf "%s\n" "$i" >> $initdir/lib
/dracut
/modules.txt
1066 dinfo
"*** Including modules done ***"
1068 ## final stuff that has to happen
1069 if [[ $no_kernel != yes ]]; then
1071 if [[ $drivers ]]; then
1072 hostonly
='' instmods
$drivers
1075 if [[ $add_drivers ]]; then
1076 hostonly
='' instmods
-c $add_drivers
1078 if [[ $filesystems ]]; then
1079 hostonly
='' instmods
-c $filesystems
1082 dinfo
"*** Installing kernel module dependencies and firmware ***"
1084 dinfo
"*** Installing kernel module dependencies and firmware done ***"
1086 if [[ $noimageifnotneeded == yes ]] && [[ $hostonly ]]; then
1087 if [[ ! -f "$initdir/lib/dracut/need-initqueue" ]] && \
1088 [[ -f ${initdir}/lib
/modules
/$kernel/modules.dep
&& ! -s ${initdir}/lib
/modules
/$kernel/modules.dep
]]; then
1089 for i
in ${initdir}/etc
/cmdline.d
/*.conf
; do
1090 # We need no initramfs image and do not generate one.
1091 [[ $i == "${initdir}/etc/cmdline.d/*.conf" ]] && exit 0
1097 if [[ $kernel_only != yes ]]; then
1098 (( ${#install_items[@]} > 0 )) && dracut_install
${install_items[@]}
1100 [[ $kernel_cmdline ]] && printf "%s\n" "$kernel_cmdline" >> "${initdir}/etc/cmdline.d/01-default.conf"
1102 while pop fstab_lines line
; do
1103 printf "%s\n" "$line 0 0" >> "${initdir}/etc/fstab"
1106 for f
in $add_fstab; do
1107 cat "$f" >> "${initdir}/etc/fstab"
1110 if [ -d ${initdir}/$systemdutildir ]; then
1111 mkdir
-p ${initdir}/etc
/conf.d
1113 printf "%s\n" "systemdutildir=\"$systemdutildir\""
1114 printf "%s\n" "systemdsystemunitdir=\"$systemdsystemunitdir\""
1115 printf "%s\n" "systemdsystemconfdir=\"$systemdsystemconfdir\""
1116 } > ${initdir}/etc
/conf.d
/systemd.conf
1119 if [[ $DRACUT_RESOLVE_LAZY ]] && [[ $DRACUT_INSTALL ]]; then
1120 dinfo
"*** Resolving executable dependencies ***"
1121 find "$initdir" -type f \
1122 '(' -perm -0100 -or -perm -0010 -or -perm -0001 ')' \
1123 -not -path '*.ko' -print0 \
1124 |
xargs -r -0 $DRACUT_INSTALL ${initdir+-D "$initdir"} -R ${DRACUT_FIPS_MODE+-H} --
1125 dinfo
"*** Resolving executable dependencies done***"
1129 while pop include_src src
&& pop include_target tgt
; do
1130 if [[ $src && $tgt ]]; then
1131 if [[ -f $src ]]; then
1134 ddebug
"Including directory: $src"
1135 mkdir
-p "${initdir}/${tgt}"
1136 # check for preexisting symlinks, so we can cope with the
1137 # symlinks to $prefix
1138 for i
in "$src"/*; do
1139 [[ -e "$i" ||
-h "$i" ]] ||
continue
1140 s
=${initdir}/${tgt}/${i#$src/}
1141 if [[ -d "$i" ]]; then
1142 if ! [[ -e "$s" ]]; then
1143 mkdir
-m 0755 -p "$s"
1144 chmod --reference="$i" "$s"
1146 cp --reflink=auto
--sparse=auto
-fa -t "$s" "$i"/*
1148 cp --reflink=auto
--sparse=auto
-fa -t "$s" "$i"
1155 if [[ $kernel_only != yes ]]; then
1156 # make sure that library links are correct and up to date
1157 for f
in /etc
/ld.so.conf
/etc
/ld.so.conf.d
/*; do
1158 [[ -f $f ]] && inst_simple
"$f"
1160 if ! ldconfig
-r "$initdir"; then
1161 if [[ $UID = 0 ]]; then
1162 derror
"ldconfig exited ungracefully"
1164 derror
"ldconfig might need uid=0 (root) for chroot()"
1169 if (( maxloglvl
>= 5 )); then
1170 ddebug
"Listing sizes of included files:"
1171 du
-c "$initdir" |
sort -n | ddebug
1174 PRELINK_BIN
="$(command -v prelink)"
1175 if [[ $UID = 0 ]] && [[ $PRELINK_BIN ]]; then
1176 if [[ $DRACUT_FIPS_MODE ]]; then
1177 dinfo
"*** Installing prelink files ***"
1178 dracut_install
-o prelink
/etc
/prelink.conf
/etc
/prelink.conf.d
/*.conf
/etc
/prelink.cache
1180 dinfo
"*** Pre-linking files ***"
1181 dracut_install
-o prelink
/etc
/prelink.conf
/etc
/prelink.conf.d
/*.conf
1182 chroot
"$initdir" "$PRELINK_BIN" -a
1183 rm -f -- "$initdir/$PRELINK_BIN"
1184 rm -fr -- "$initdir"/etc
/prelink.
*
1185 dinfo
"*** Pre-linking files done ***"
1189 if [[ $do_hardlink = yes ]] && command -v hardlink
>/dev
/null
; then
1190 dinfo
"*** Hardlinking files ***"
1191 hardlink
"$initdir" 2>&1
1192 dinfo
"*** Hardlinking files done ***"
1196 if [[ $do_strip = yes ]] ; then
1197 for p
in strip
xargs find; do
1198 if ! type -P $p >/dev
/null
; then
1199 dinfo
"Could not find '$p'. Not stripping the initramfs."
1205 if [[ $do_strip = yes ]] ; then
1206 dinfo
"*** Stripping files ***"
1207 if [[ $DRACUT_FIPS_MODE ]]; then
1208 find "$initdir" -type f \
1209 -executable -not -path '*/lib/modules/*.ko' -print0 \
1210 |
while read -r -d $
'\0' f
; do
1211 if ! [[ -e "${f%/*}/.${f##*/}.hmac" ]] \
1212 && ! [[ -e "/lib/hmaccalc/${f##*/}.hmac" ]] \
1213 && ! [[ -e "/lib64/hmaccalc/${f##*/}.hmac" ]] \
1214 && ! [[ -e "/lib/fipscheck/${f##*/}.hmac" ]] \
1215 && ! [[ -e "/lib64/fipscheck/${f##*/}.hmac" ]]; then
1216 printf "%s\000" "$f";
1218 done |
xargs -r -0 strip
-g 2>/dev
/null
1220 find "$initdir" -type f \
1221 -executable -not -path '*/lib/modules/*.ko' -print0 \
1222 |
xargs -r -0 strip
-g 2>/dev
/null
1225 # strip kernel modules, but do not touch signed modules
1226 find "$initdir" -type f
-path '*/lib/modules/*.ko' -print0 \
1227 |
while read -r -d $
'\0' f
; do
1228 SIG
=$
(tail -c 28 "$f")
1229 [[ $SIG == '~Module signature appended~' ]] ||
{ printf "%s\000" "$f"; }
1230 done |
xargs -r -0 strip
-g
1232 dinfo
"*** Stripping files done ***"
1234 if [[ $early_microcode = yes ]]; then
1235 dinfo
"*** Generating early-microcode cpio image ***"
1236 ucode_dir
=(amd-ucode intel-ucode
)
1237 ucode_dest
=(AuthenticAMD.bin GenuineIntel.bin
)
1238 _dest_dir
="$microcode_dir/d/kernel/x86/microcode"
1241 if [[ $hostonly ]]; then
1242 [[ $
(get_cpu_vendor
) == "AMD" ]] && _dest_idx
="0"
1243 [[ $
(get_cpu_vendor
) == "Intel" ]] && _dest_idx
="1"
1245 for idx
in $_dest_idx; do
1246 _fw
=${ucode_dir[$idx]}
1247 for _fwdir
in $fw_dir; do
1248 if [[ -d $_fwdir && -d $_fwdir/$_fw ]]; then
1250 dinfo
"*** Constructing ${ucode_dest[$idx]} ****"
1251 if [[ $hostonly ]]; then
1252 _src
=$
(get_ucode_file
)
1254 cat $_fwdir/$_fw/$_src > $_dest_dir/${ucode_dest[$idx]}
1258 (cd "$microcode_dir/d"; find . |
cpio -o -H newc
--quiet >..
/ucode.
cpio)
1261 dinfo
"*** Creating image file ***"
1262 if [[ $early_microcode = yes ]]; then
1263 # The microcode blob is _before_ the initramfs blob, not after
1264 mv $microcode_dir/ucode.
cpio $outfile.$$
1266 if ! ( umask 077; cd "$initdir"; find . |
cpio -R 0:0 -H newc
-o --quiet| \
1267 $compress >> "$outfile.$$"; ); then
1268 dfatal
"dracut: creation of $outfile.$$ failed"
1271 mv -- "$outfile.$$" "$outfile"
1272 dinfo
"*** Creating image file done ***"
1274 dinfo
"Wrote $outfile:"
1275 dinfo
"$(ls -l "$outfile")"