3 # Generator script for a dracut initramfs
4 # Tries to retain some degree of compatibility with the command line
5 # of the various mkinitrd implementations out there
8 # Copyright 2005-2013 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
10 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 # (at your option) any later version.
15 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 # GNU General Public License for more details.
20 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26 # Verify bash version, current minimum is 4
27 if (( BASH_VERSINFO
[0] < 4 )); then
28 printf -- 'You need at least Bash 4 to use dracut, sorry.' >&2
33 readonly dracut_cmd
="$(readlink -f $0)"
38 [[ $dracutbasedir ]] || dracutbasedir
=/usr
/lib
/dracut
39 if [[ -f $dracutbasedir/dracut-version.sh
]]; then
40 .
$dracutbasedir/dracut-version.sh
43 # 80x25 linebreak here ^
45 Usage: $dracut_cmd [OPTION]... [<initramfs> [<kernel-version>]]
47 Version: $DRACUT_VERSION
49 Creates initial ramdisk images for preloading modules
51 -h, --help Display all options
53 If a [LIST] has multiple arguments, then you have to put these in quotes.
57 # dracut --add-drivers "module1 module2" ...
63 [[ $dracutbasedir ]] || dracutbasedir
=/usr
/lib
/dracut
64 if [[ -f $dracutbasedir/dracut-version.sh
]]; then
65 .
$dracutbasedir/dracut-version.sh
68 # 80x25 linebreak here ^
70 Usage: $dracut_cmd [OPTION]... [<initramfs> [<kernel-version>]]
72 Version: $DRACUT_VERSION
74 Creates initial ramdisk images for preloading modules
76 --kver [VERSION] Set kernel version to [VERSION].
77 -f, --force Overwrite existing initramfs file.
78 -a, --add [LIST] Add a space-separated list of dracut modules.
79 --rebuild Append arguments to those of existing image and rebuild
80 -m, --modules [LIST] Specify a space-separated list of dracut modules to
81 call when building the initramfs. Modules are located
82 in /usr/lib/dracut/modules.d.
83 -o, --omit [LIST] Omit a space-separated list of dracut modules.
84 --force-add [LIST] Force to add a space-separated list of dracut modules
85 to the default set of modules, when -H is specified.
86 -d, --drivers [LIST] Specify a space-separated list of kernel modules to
87 exclusively include in the initramfs.
88 --add-drivers [LIST] Specify a space-separated list of kernel
89 modules to add to the initramfs.
90 --force-drivers [LIST] Specify a space-separated list of kernel
91 modules to add to the initramfs and make sure they
92 are tried to be loaded via modprobe same as passing
93 rd.driver.pre=DRIVER kernel parameter.
94 --omit-drivers [LIST] Specify a space-separated list of kernel
95 modules not to add to the initramfs.
96 --filesystems [LIST] Specify a space-separated list of kernel filesystem
97 modules to exclusively include in the generic
99 -k, --kmoddir [DIR] Specify the directory, where to look for kernel
101 --fwdir [DIR] Specify additional directories, where to look for
102 firmwares, separated by :
103 --kernel-only Only install kernel drivers and firmware files
104 --no-kernel Do not install kernel drivers and firmware files
105 --print-cmdline Print the kernel command line for the given disk layout
106 --early-microcode Combine early microcode with ramdisk
107 --no-early-microcode Do not combine early microcode with ramdisk
108 --kernel-cmdline [PARAMETERS] Specify default kernel command line parameters
109 --strip Strip binaries in the initramfs
110 --nostrip Do not strip binaries in the initramfs
111 --prelink Prelink binaries in the initramfs
112 --noprelink Do not prelink binaries in the initramfs
113 --hardlink Hardlink files in the initramfs
114 --nohardlink Do not hardlink files in the initramfs
115 --prefix [DIR] Prefix initramfs files with [DIR]
116 --noprefix Do not prefix initramfs files
117 --mdadmconf Include local /etc/mdadm.conf
118 --nomdadmconf Do not include local /etc/mdadm.conf
119 --lvmconf Include local /etc/lvm/lvm.conf
120 --nolvmconf Do not include local /etc/lvm/lvm.conf
121 --fscks [LIST] Add a space-separated list of fsck helpers.
122 --nofscks Inhibit installation of any fsck helpers.
123 --ro-mnt Mount / and /usr read-only by default.
124 -h, --help This message
125 --debug Output debug information of the build process
126 --profile Output profile information of the build process
127 -L, --stdlog [0-6] Specify logging level (to standard error)
128 0 - suppress any messages
129 1 - only fatal errors
133 5 - debug info (here starts lots of output)
134 6 - trace info (and even more)
135 -v, --verbose Increase verbosity level
136 -q, --quiet Decrease verbosity level
137 -c, --conf [FILE] Specify configuration file to use.
138 Default: /etc/dracut.conf
139 --confdir [DIR] Specify configuration directory to use *.conf files
140 from. Default: /etc/dracut.conf.d
141 --tmpdir [DIR] Temporary directory to be used instead of default
143 -l, --local Local mode. Use modules from the current working
144 directory instead of the system-wide installed in
145 /usr/lib/dracut/modules.d.
146 Useful when running dracut from a git checkout.
147 -H, --hostonly Host-Only mode: Install only what is needed for
148 booting the local host instead of a generic host.
149 -N, --no-hostonly Disables Host-Only mode
150 --hostonly-cmdline Store kernel command line arguments needed
152 --no-hostonly-cmdline Do not store kernel command line arguments needed
154 --no-hostonly-default-device
155 Do not generate implicit host devices like root,
156 swap, fstab, etc. Use "--mount" or "--add-device"
157 to explicitly add devices as needed.
158 --hostonly-i18n Install only needed keyboard and font files according
159 to the host configuration (default).
160 --no-hostonly-i18n Install all keyboard and font files available.
161 --persistent-policy [POLICY]
162 Use [POLICY] to address disks and partitions.
163 POLICY can be any directory name found in /dev/disk.
164 E.g. "by-uuid", "by-label"
165 --fstab Use /etc/fstab to determine the root device.
166 --add-fstab [FILE] Add file to the initramfs fstab
167 --mount "[DEV] [MP] [FSTYPE] [FSOPTS]"
168 Mount device [DEV] on mountpoint [MP] with filesystem
169 [FSTYPE] and options [FSOPTS] in the initramfs
170 --mount "[MP]" Same as above, but [DEV], [FSTYPE] and [FSOPTS] are
171 determined by looking at the current mounts.
172 --add-device "[DEV]" Bring up [DEV] in initramfs
173 -i, --include [SOURCE] [TARGET]
174 Include the files in the SOURCE directory into the
175 Target directory in the final initramfs.
176 If SOURCE is a file, it will be installed to TARGET
177 in the final initramfs.
178 -I, --install [LIST] Install the space separated list of files into the
180 --install-optional [LIST] Install the space separated list of files into the
181 initramfs, if they exist.
182 --gzip Compress the generated initramfs using gzip.
183 This will be done by default, unless another
184 compression option or --no-compress is passed.
185 --bzip2 Compress the generated initramfs using bzip2.
186 Make sure your kernel has bzip2 decompression support
187 compiled in, otherwise you will not be able to boot.
188 --lzma Compress the generated initramfs using lzma.
189 Make sure your kernel has lzma support compiled in,
190 otherwise you will not be able to boot.
191 --xz Compress the generated initramfs using xz.
192 Make sure that your kernel has xz support compiled
193 in, otherwise you will not be able to boot.
194 --lzo Compress the generated initramfs using lzop.
195 Make sure that your kernel has lzo support compiled
196 in, otherwise you will not be able to boot.
197 --lz4 Compress the generated initramfs using lz4.
198 Make sure that your kernel has lz4 support compiled
199 in, otherwise you will not be able to boot.
200 --zstd Compress the generated initramfs using Zstandard.
201 Make sure that your kernel has zstd support compiled
202 in, otherwise you will not be able to boot.
203 --compress [COMPRESSION] Compress the generated initramfs with the
204 passed compression program. Make sure your kernel
205 knows how to decompress the generated initramfs,
206 otherwise you will not be able to boot.
207 --no-compress Do not compress the generated initramfs. This will
208 override any other compression options.
209 --list-modules List all available dracut modules.
210 -M, --show-modules Print included module's name to standard output during
212 --keep Keep the temporary initramfs for debugging purposes
213 --printsize Print out the module install size
214 --sshkey [SSHKEY] Add ssh key to initramfs (use with ssh-client module)
215 --logfile [FILE] Logfile to use (overrides configuration setting)
216 --reproducible Create reproducible images
217 --no-reproducible Do not create reproducible images
218 --loginstall [DIR] Log all files installed from the host to [DIR]
219 --uefi Create an UEFI executable with the kernel cmdline and
221 --uefi-stub [FILE] Use the UEFI stub [FILE] to create an UEFI executable
222 --kernel-image [FILE] location of the kernel image
224 If [LIST] has multiple arguments, then you have to put these in quotes.
228 # dracut --add-drivers "module1 module2" ...
233 # Fills up host_devs stack variable and makes sure there are no duplicates
237 [[ " ${host_devs[@]} " == *" $_dev "* ]] && return
238 host_devs
+=( "$_dev" )
242 # Little helper function for reading args from the commandline.
243 # it automatically handles -a b and -a=b variants, and returns 1 if
244 # we need to shift $3.
249 local rematch
='^[^=]*=(.*)$'
250 if [[ $2 =~
$rematch ]]; then
251 read "$1" <<< "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
254 # There is no way to shift our callers args, so
255 # return 1 to indicate they should do it instead.
262 local suffix
=$1; shift
267 for i
in "$d/"*"$suffix"; do
268 if [[ -e "$i" ]]; then
269 printf "%s\n" "${i##*/}"
275 for f
in "${files[@]}"; do
277 if [[ -e "$d/$f" ]]; then
278 printf "%s\n" "$d/$f"
288 # Workaround -i, --include taking 2 arguments
289 set -- "${@/--include/++include}"
291 # This prevents any long argument ending with "-i"
292 # -i, like --opt-i but I think we can just prevent that
293 set -- "${@/%-i/++include}"
295 TEMP
=$
(unset POSIXLY_CORRECT
; getopt \
296 -o "a:m:o:d:I:k:c:L:fvqlHhMN" \
300 --long add-drivers
: \
301 --long force-drivers
: \
302 --long omit-drivers
: \
306 --long filesystems
: \
308 --long install-optional
: \
329 --long print-cmdline \
330 --long kernel-cmdline
: \
352 --long no-host-only \
353 --long hostonly-cmdline \
354 --long no-hostonly-cmdline \
355 --long no-hostonly-default-device \
356 --long persistent-policy
: \
367 --long list-modules \
368 --long show-modules \
371 --long regenerate-all \
372 --long noimageifnotneeded \
373 --long early-microcode \
374 --long no-early-microcode \
375 --long reproducible \
376 --long no-reproducible \
380 --long kernel-image
: \
381 --long no-hostonly-i18n \
382 --long hostonly-i18n \
383 --long no-machineid \
386 if (( $?
!= 0 )); then
396 rearrange_params
"$@"
399 # parse command line args to check if '--rebuild' option is present
404 if [ "$1" == "--" ]; then
407 if [ "$1" == "--rebuild" ]; then
410 if [ ! -e $rebuild_file ]; then
411 echo "Image file '$rebuild_file', for rebuild, does not exist!"
414 abs_rebuild_file
=$
(readlink
-f "$rebuild_file") && rebuild_file
="$abs_rebuild_file"
420 # get output file name and kernel version from command line arguments
426 if ! [[ ${outfile+x} ]]; then
428 elif ! [[ ${kernel+x} ]]; then
431 printf "\nUnknown arguments: %s\n\n" "$*" >&2
439 # extract input image file provided with rebuild option to get previous parameters, if any
440 if [[ $append_args_l == "yes" ]]; then
443 # determine resultant file
444 if ! [[ $outfile ]]; then
445 outfile
=$rebuild_file
448 if ! rebuild_param
=$
(lsinitrd
$rebuild_file '*lib/dracut/build-parameter.txt'); then
449 echo "Image '$rebuild_file' has no rebuild information stored"
453 # prepend previous parameters to current command line args
454 if [[ $rebuild_param ]]; then
455 TEMP
="$rebuild_param $TEMP"
457 rearrange_params
"$@"
460 # clean the temporarily used scratch-pad directory
470 if [ $1 != "--" ] && [ $1 != "--rebuild" ]; then
471 PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" $1";
474 --kver) kernel
="$2"; PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
475 -a|
--add) add_dracutmodules_l
+=("$2"); PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
476 --force-add) force_add_dracutmodules_l
+=("$2"); PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
477 --add-drivers) add_drivers_l
+=("$2"); PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
478 --force-drivers) force_drivers_l
+=("$2"); PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
479 --omit-drivers) omit_drivers_l
+=("$2"); PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
480 -m|
--modules) dracutmodules_l
+=("$2"); PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
481 -o|
--omit) omit_dracutmodules_l
+=("$2"); PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
482 -d|
--drivers) drivers_l
+=("$2"); PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
483 --filesystems) filesystems_l
+=("$2"); PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
484 -I|
--install) install_items_l
+=("$2"); PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
485 --install-optional) install_optional_items_l
+=("$2"); PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
486 --fwdir) fw_dir_l
+=("$2"); PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
487 --libdirs) libdirs_l
+=("$2"); PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
488 --fscks) fscks_l
+=("$2"); PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
489 --add-fstab) add_fstab_l
+=("$2"); PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
490 --mount) fstab_lines
+=("$2"); PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
491 --add-device|
--device) add_device_l
+=("$2"); PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
492 --kernel-cmdline) kernel_cmdline_l
+=("$2"); PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
493 --nofscks) nofscks_l
="yes";;
494 --ro-mnt) ro_mnt_l
="yes";;
495 -k|
--kmoddir) drivers_dir_l
="$2"; PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
496 -c|
--conf) conffile
="$2"; PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
497 --confdir) confdir
="$2"; PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
498 --tmpdir) tmpdir_l
="$2"; PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
499 -L|
--stdlog) stdloglvl_l
="$2"; PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
500 --compress) compress_l
="$2"; PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
501 --prefix) prefix_l
="$2"; PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
502 --loginstall) loginstall_l
="$2"; PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
503 --rebuild) if [ $rebuild_file == $outfile ]; then
508 -f|
--force) force
=yes;;
509 --kernel-only) kernel_only
="yes"; no_kernel
="no";;
510 --no-kernel) kernel_only
="no"; no_kernel
="yes";;
512 print_cmdline
="yes"; hostonly_l
="yes"; kernel_only
="yes"; no_kernel
="yes";;
514 early_microcode_l
="yes";;
515 --no-early-microcode)
516 early_microcode_l
="no";;
517 --strip) do_strip_l
="yes";;
518 --nostrip) do_strip_l
="no";;
519 --prelink) do_prelink_l
="yes";;
520 --noprelink) do_prelink_l
="no";;
521 --hardlink) do_hardlink_l
="yes";;
522 --nohardlink) do_hardlink_l
="no";;
523 --noprefix) prefix_l
="/";;
524 --mdadmconf) mdadmconf_l
="yes";;
525 --nomdadmconf) mdadmconf_l
="no";;
526 --lvmconf) lvmconf_l
="yes";;
527 --nolvmconf) lvmconf_l
="no";;
528 --debug) debug
="yes";;
529 --profile) profile
="yes";;
530 --sshkey) sshkey
="$2"; PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
531 --logfile) logfile_l
="$2"; shift;;
532 -v|
--verbose) ((verbosity_mod_l
++));;
533 -q|
--quiet) ((verbosity_mod_l--
));;
536 [[ -f "$(readlink -f "${0%/*}")/dracut-init.sh" ]] \
537 && dracutbasedir
="$(readlink -f "${0%/*}")"
539 -H|
--hostonly|
--host-only)
541 -N|
--no-hostonly|
--no-host-only)
544 hostonly_cmdline_l
="yes" ;;
546 i18n_install_all_l
="no" ;;
548 i18n_install_all_l
="yes" ;;
549 --no-hostonly-cmdline)
550 hostonly_cmdline_l
="no" ;;
551 --no-hostonly-default-device)
552 hostonly_default_device
="no" ;;
554 persistent_policy_l
="$2"; PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
555 --fstab) use_fstab_l
="yes" ;;
556 -h|
--help) long_usage
; exit 1 ;;
557 -i|
--include) include_src
+=("$2"); PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'";
559 --bzip2) compress_l
="bzip2";;
560 --lzma) compress_l
="lzma";;
561 --xz) compress_l
="xz";;
562 --lzo) compress_l
="lzo";;
563 --lz4) compress_l
="lz4";;
564 --zstd) compress_l
="zstd";;
565 --no-compress) _no_compress_l
="cat";;
566 --gzip) compress_l
="gzip";;
567 --list-modules) do_list
="yes";;
572 --printsize) printsize
="yes";;
573 --regenerate-all) regenerate_all
="yes";;
574 --noimageifnotneeded) noimageifnotneeded
="yes";;
575 --reproducible) reproducible_l
="yes";;
576 --no-reproducible) reproducible_l
="no";;
579 uefi_stub_l
="$2"; PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
581 kernel_image_l
="$2"; PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" '$2'"; shift;;
586 *) # should not even reach this point
587 printf "\n!Unknown option: '%s'\n\n" "$1" >&2; usage
; exit 1;;
592 # getopt cannot handle multiple arguments, so just handle "-I,--include"
593 # the old fashioned way
596 if [ "${1%%=*}" == "++include" ]; then
598 include_target
+=("$3")
599 PARMS_TO_STORE
+=" --include '$2' '$3'"
605 if [[ $regenerate_all == "yes" ]]; then
607 if [[ $kernel ]]; then
608 printf -- "--regenerate-all cannot be called with a kernel version\n" >&2
612 if [[ $outfile ]]; then
613 printf -- "--regenerate-all cannot be called with a image file\n" >&2
617 ((len
=${#dracut_args[@]}))
618 for ((i
=0; i
< len
; i
++)); do
619 [[ ${dracut_args[$i]} == "--regenerate-all" ]] && \
620 unset dracut_args
[$i]
625 [[ -f $i/modules.dep
]] ||
[[ -f $i/modules.dep.bin
]] ||
continue
626 "$dracut_cmd" --kver="$i" "${dracut_args[@]}"
632 if ! [[ $kernel ]]; then
640 unset LD_LIBRARY_PATH
644 export DRACUT_LOG_LEVEL
=warning
646 export DRACUT_LOG_LEVEL
=debug
647 export PS4
='${BASH_SOURCE}@${LINENO}(${FUNCNAME[0]}): ';
652 export PS4
='+ $(date "+%s.%N") ${BASH_SOURCE}@${LINENO}: ';
657 [[ $dracutbasedir ]] || dracutbasedir
=/usr
/lib
/dracut
659 # if we were not passed a config file, try the default one
660 if [[ ! -f $conffile ]]; then
661 if [[ $allowlocal ]]; then
662 conffile
="$dracutbasedir/dracut.conf"
664 conffile
="/etc/dracut.conf"
668 if [[ ! -d $confdir ]]; then
669 if [[ $allowlocal ]]; then
670 confdir
="$dracutbasedir/dracut.conf.d"
672 confdir
="/etc/dracut.conf.d"
676 # source our config file
677 [[ -f $conffile ]] && .
"$conffile"
679 # source our config dir
680 for f
in $
(dropindirs_sort
".conf" "$confdir" "$dracutbasedir/dracut.conf.d"); do
681 [[ -e $f ]] && .
"$f"
684 DRACUT_PATH
=${DRACUT_PATH:-/sbin /bin /usr/sbin /usr/bin}
686 for i
in $DRACUT_PATH; do
691 if [[ "$NPATH" != *:$rl* ]] ; then
695 export PATH
="${NPATH#:}"
698 # these options add to the stuff in the config file
699 (( ${#add_dracutmodules_l[@]} )) && add_dracutmodules
+=" ${add_dracutmodules_l[@]} "
700 (( ${#force_add_dracutmodules_l[@]} )) && force_add_dracutmodules
+=" ${force_add_dracutmodules_l[@]} "
701 (( ${#fscks_l[@]} )) && fscks
+=" ${fscks_l[@]} "
702 (( ${#add_fstab_l[@]} )) && add_fstab
+=" ${add_fstab_l[@]} "
703 (( ${#fstab_lines_l[@]} )) && fstab_lines
+=( "${fstab_lines_l[@]}" )
704 (( ${#install_items_l[@]} )) && install_items
+=" ${install_items_l[@]} "
705 (( ${#install_optional_items_l[@]} )) && install_optional_items
+=" ${install_optional_items_l[@]} "
707 # these options override the stuff in the config file
708 (( ${#dracutmodules_l[@]} )) && dracutmodules
="${dracutmodules_l[@]}"
709 (( ${#omit_dracutmodules_l[@]} )) && omit_dracutmodules
="${omit_dracutmodules_l[@]}"
710 (( ${#filesystems_l[@]} )) && filesystems
="${filesystems_l[@]}"
711 (( ${#fw_dir_l[@]} )) && fw_dir
="${fw_dir_l[@]}"
712 (( ${#libdirs_l[@]} ))&& libdirs
="${libdirs_l[@]}"
714 [[ $stdloglvl_l ]] && stdloglvl
=$stdloglvl_l
715 [[ ! $stdloglvl ]] && stdloglvl
=4
716 stdloglvl
=$
((stdloglvl
+ verbosity_mod_l
))
717 ((stdloglvl
> 6)) && stdloglvl
=6
718 ((stdloglvl
< 0)) && stdloglvl
=0
720 [[ $drivers_dir_l ]] && drivers_dir
=$drivers_dir_l
721 [[ $do_strip_l ]] && do_strip
=$do_strip_l
722 [[ $do_strip ]] || do_strip
=yes
723 [[ $do_prelink_l ]] && do_prelink
=$do_prelink_l
724 [[ $do_prelink ]] || do_prelink
=yes
725 [[ $do_hardlink_l ]] && do_hardlink
=$do_hardlink_l
726 [[ $do_hardlink ]] || do_hardlink
=yes
727 [[ $prefix_l ]] && prefix
=$prefix_l
728 [[ $prefix = "/" ]] && unset prefix
729 [[ $hostonly_l ]] && hostonly
=$hostonly_l
730 [[ $hostonly_cmdline_l ]] && hostonly_cmdline
=$hostonly_cmdline_l
731 [[ "$hostonly" == "yes" ]] && ! [[ $hostonly_cmdline ]] && hostonly_cmdline
="yes"
732 [[ $i18n_install_all_l ]] && i18n_install_all
=$i18n_install_all_l
733 [[ $persistent_policy_l ]] && persistent_policy
=$persistent_policy_l
734 [[ $use_fstab_l ]] && use_fstab
=$use_fstab_l
735 [[ $mdadmconf_l ]] && mdadmconf
=$mdadmconf_l
736 [[ $lvmconf_l ]] && lvmconf
=$lvmconf_l
737 [[ $dracutbasedir ]] || dracutbasedir
=/usr
/lib
/dracut
738 [[ $fw_dir ]] || fw_dir
="/lib/firmware/updates:/lib/firmware:/lib/firmware/$kernel"
739 [[ $tmpdir_l ]] && tmpdir
="$tmpdir_l"
740 [[ $tmpdir ]] || tmpdir
=/var
/tmp
741 [[ $INITRD_COMPRESS ]] && compress=$INITRD_COMPRESS
742 [[ $compress_l ]] && compress=$compress_l
743 [[ $show_modules_l ]] && show_modules
=$show_modules_l
744 [[ $nofscks_l ]] && nofscks
="yes"
745 [[ $ro_mnt_l ]] && ro_mnt
="yes"
746 [[ $early_microcode_l ]] && early_microcode
=$early_microcode_l
747 [[ $early_microcode ]] || early_microcode
=no
748 [[ $logfile_l ]] && logfile
="$logfile_l"
749 [[ $reproducible_l ]] && reproducible
="$reproducible_l"
750 [[ $loginstall_l ]] && loginstall
="$loginstall_l"
751 [[ $uefi_stub_l ]] && uefi_stub
="$uefi_stub_l"
752 [[ $kernel_image_l ]] && kernel_image
="$kernel_image_l"
753 [[ $machine_id_l ]] && machine_id
="$machine_id_l"
755 if ! [[ $outfile ]]; then
756 if [[ $machine_id != "no" ]]; then
757 [[ -f /etc
/machine-id
]] && read MACHINE_ID
< /etc
/machine-id
760 if [[ $uefi == "yes" ]]; then
761 BUILD_ID
=$
(cat /etc
/os-release
/usr
/lib
/os-release \
762 |
while read -r line ||
[[ $line ]]; do \
763 [[ $line =~ BUILD_ID\
=* ]] && eval "$line" && echo "$BUILD_ID" && break; \
765 if [[ -d /efi
]] && mountpoint
-q /efi
; then
769 if [[ -d /boot
/efi
/EFI
]] && mountpoint
-q /boot
/efi
; then
773 mkdir
-p "$efidir/Linux"
774 outfile
="$efidir/Linux/linux-$kernel${MACHINE_ID:+-${MACHINE_ID}}${BUILD_ID:+-${BUILD_ID}}.efi"
776 if [[ -e "/boot/vmlinuz-$kernel" ]]; then
777 outfile
="/boot/initramfs-$kernel.img"
778 elif [[ $MACHINE_ID ]] && ( [[ -d /boot
/${MACHINE_ID} ]] ||
[[ -L /boot
/${MACHINE_ID} ]] ); then
779 outfile
="/boot/${MACHINE_ID}/$kernel/initrd"
781 outfile
="/boot/initramfs-$kernel.img"
786 # eliminate IFS hackery when messing with fw_dir
787 export DRACUT_FIRMWARE_PATH
=${fw_dir// /:}
788 fw_dir
=${fw_dir//:/ }
790 # check for logfile and try to create one if it doesn't exist
791 if [[ -n "$logfile" ]];then
792 if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]];then
794 if [ ! $?
-eq 0 ] ;then
795 printf "%s\n" "dracut: touch $logfile failed." >&2
800 # handle compression options.
801 if [[ $_no_compress_l = "cat" ]]; then
805 if ! [[ $compress ]]; then
806 # check all known compressors, if none specified
807 for i
in pigz
gzip lz4 lzop zstd lzma xz lbzip2
bzip2 cat; do
808 command -v "$i" &>/dev
/null ||
continue
812 if [[ $compress = cat ]]; then
813 printf "%s\n" "dracut: no compression tool available. Initramfs image is going to be big." >&2
817 # choose the right arguments for the compressor
820 if [[ "$compress" = lbzip2
]] ||
command -v lbzip2
&>/dev
/null
; then
827 compress="lzma -9 -T0"
830 compress="xz --check=crc32 --lzma2=dict=1MiB -T0"
833 if [[ "$compress" = pigz
]] ||
command -v pigz
&>/dev
/null
; then
834 compress="pigz -9 -n -T -R"
835 elif command -v gzip &>/dev
/null
&& gzip --help 2>&1 |
grep -q rsyncable
; then
836 compress="gzip -n -9 --rsyncable"
838 compress="gzip -n -9"
848 compress="zstd -15 -q -T0"
852 [[ $hostonly = yes ]] && hostonly
="-h"
853 [[ $hostonly != "-h" ]] && unset hostonly
855 [[ $reproducible == yes ]] && DRACUT_REPRODUCIBLE
=1
857 readonly TMPDIR
="$(realpath -e "$tmpdir")"
858 [ -d "$TMPDIR" ] ||
{
859 printf "%s\n" "dracut: Invalid tmpdir '$tmpdir'." >&2
862 readonly DRACUT_TMPDIR
="$(mktemp -p "$TMPDIR/" -d -t dracut.XXXXXX)"
863 [ -d "$DRACUT_TMPDIR" ] ||
{
864 printf "%s\n" "dracut: mktemp -p '$TMPDIR/' -d -t dracut.XXXXXX failed." >&2
868 # clean up after ourselves no matter how we die.
871 [[ $keep ]] && echo "Not removing $DRACUT_TMPDIR." >&2 || { [[ $DRACUT_TMPDIR ]] && rm -rf -- "$DRACUT_TMPDIR"; };
875 # clean up after ourselves no matter how we die.
876 trap 'exit 1;' SIGINT
878 readonly initdir
="${DRACUT_TMPDIR}/initramfs"
881 if [[ $early_microcode = yes ]] ||
( [[ $acpi_override = yes ]] && [[ -d $acpi_table_dir ]] ); then
882 readonly early_cpio_dir
="${DRACUT_TMPDIR}/earlycpio"
883 mkdir
"$early_cpio_dir"
886 export DRACUT_RESOLVE_LAZY
="1"
888 if [[ $print_cmdline ]]; then
895 if [[ -f $dracutbasedir/dracut-version.sh
]]; then
896 .
$dracutbasedir/dracut-version.sh
899 if [[ -f $dracutbasedir/dracut-init.sh
]]; then
900 .
$dracutbasedir/dracut-init.sh
902 printf "%s\n" "dracut: Cannot find $dracutbasedir/dracut-init.sh." >&2
903 printf "%s\n" "dracut: Are you running from a git checkout?" >&2
904 printf "%s\n" "dracut: Try passing -l as an argument to $dracut_cmd" >&2
908 if [[ $no_kernel != yes ]] && ! [[ -d $srcmods ]]; then
909 printf "%s\n" "dracut: Cannot find module directory $srcmods" >&2
910 printf "%s\n" "dracut: and --no-kernel was not specified" >&2
914 if ! [[ $print_cmdline ]]; then
916 if ! $DRACUT_INSTALL ${initdir:+-D "$initdir"} -R "$initdir/bin/sh" &>/dev
/null
; then
917 unset DRACUT_RESOLVE_LAZY
918 export DRACUT_RESOLVE_DEPS
=1
920 rm -fr -- ${initdir}/*
923 dracutfunctions
=$dracutbasedir/dracut-functions.sh
924 export dracutfunctions
926 (( ${#drivers_l[@]} )) && drivers
="${drivers_l[@]}"
927 drivers
=${drivers/-/_}
929 (( ${#add_drivers_l[@]} )) && add_drivers
+=" ${add_drivers_l[@]} "
930 add_drivers
=${add_drivers/-/_}
932 (( ${#force_drivers_l[@]} )) && force_drivers
+=" ${force_drivers_l[@]} "
933 force_drivers
=${force_drivers/-/_}
935 (( ${#omit_drivers_l[@]} )) && omit_drivers
+=" ${omit_drivers_l[@]} "
936 omit_drivers
=${omit_drivers/-/_}
938 (( ${#kernel_cmdline_l[@]} )) && kernel_cmdline
+=" ${kernel_cmdline_l[@]} "
940 omit_drivers_corrected
=""
941 for d
in $omit_drivers; do
942 [[ " $drivers $add_drivers " == *\
$d\
* ]] && continue
943 [[ " $drivers $force_drivers " == *\
$d\
* ]] && continue
944 omit_drivers_corrected
+="$d|"
946 omit_drivers
="${omit_drivers_corrected%|}"
947 unset omit_drivers_corrected
949 # prepare args for logging
950 for ((i
=0; i
< ${#dracut_args[@]}; i
++)); do
951 [[ "${dracut_args[$i]}" == *\
* ]] && \
952 dracut_args
[$i]="\"${dracut_args[$i]}\""
956 dinfo
"Executing: $dracut_cmd ${dracut_args[@]}"
958 [[ $do_list = yes ]] && {
959 for mod
in $dracutbasedir/modules.d
/*; do
960 [[ -d $mod ]] ||
continue;
961 [[ -e $mod/install ||
-e $mod/installkernel || \
962 -e $mod/module-setup.sh
]] ||
continue
963 printf "%s\n" "${mod##*/??}"
968 # This is kinda legacy -- eventually it should go away.
969 case $dracutmodules in
970 ""|auto
) dracutmodules
="all" ;;
973 abs_outfile
=$
(readlink
-f "$outfile") && outfile
="$abs_outfile"
975 if [[ $no_kernel != yes ]] && [[ -d $srcmods ]]; then
976 if ! [[ -f $srcmods/modules.dep
]]; then
977 if [[ -n "$(find "$srcmods" -name '*.ko*')" ]]; then
978 dfatal
"$srcmods/modules.dep is missing. Did you run depmod?"
981 dwarn
"$srcmods/modules.dep is missing. Did you run depmod?"
983 elif ! ( command -v gzip &>/dev
/null
&& command -v xz
&>/dev
/null
); then
984 read _mod
< $srcmods/modules.dep
986 if [[ -f $srcmods/"$_mod" ]]; then
987 # Check, if kernel modules are compressed, and if we can uncompress them
989 *.ko.gz
) kcompress
=gzip;;
990 *.ko.xz
) kcompress
=xz
;;
992 if [[ $kcompress ]]; then
993 if ! command -v "$kcompress" &>/dev
/null
; then
994 dfatal
"Kernel modules are compressed with $kcompress, but $kcompress is not available."
1002 if [[ ! $print_cmdline ]]; then
1003 if [[ -f $outfile && ! $force ]]; then
1004 dfatal
"Will not override existing initramfs ($outfile) without --force"
1008 outdir
=${outfile%/*}
1009 [[ $outdir ]] || outdir
="/"
1011 if [[ ! -d "$outdir" ]]; then
1012 dfatal
"Can't write to $outdir: Directory $outdir does not exist or is not accessible."
1014 elif [[ ! -w "$outdir" ]]; then
1015 dfatal
"No permission to write to $outdir."
1017 elif [[ -f "$outfile" && ! -w "$outfile" ]]; then
1018 dfatal
"No permission to write $outfile."
1022 if [[ $loginstall ]]; then
1023 if ! mkdir
-p "$loginstall"; then
1024 dfatal
"Could not create directory to log installed files to '$loginstall'."
1027 loginstall
=$
(readlink
-f "$loginstall")
1030 if [[ $uefi = yes ]]; then
1031 if ! command -v objcopy
&>/dev
/null
; then
1032 dfatal
"Need 'objcopy' to create a UEFI executable"
1035 unset EFI_MACHINE_TYPE_NAME
1038 EFI_MACHINE_TYPE_NAME
=x64
;;
1040 EFI_MACHINE_TYPE_NAME
=ia32
;;
1042 dfatal
"Architecture '$(arch)' not supported to create a UEFI executable"
1047 if ! [[ -s $uefi_stub ]]; then
1049 "${systemdutildir}/boot/efi/linux${EFI_MACHINE_TYPE_NAME}.efi.stub" \
1050 "/usr/lib/gummiboot/linux${EFI_MACHINE_TYPE_NAME}.efi.stub"; do
1051 [[ -s $uefi_stub ]] ||
continue
1055 if ! [[ -s $uefi_stub ]]; then
1056 dfatal
"Can't find a uefi stub '$uefi_stub' to create a UEFI executable"
1060 if ! [[ $kernel_image ]]; then
1061 for kernel_image
in "/lib/modules/$kernel/vmlinuz" "/boot/vmlinuz-$kernel"; do
1062 [[ -s "$kernel_image" ]] ||
continue
1066 if ! [[ -s $kernel_image ]]; then
1067 dfatal
"Can't find a kernel image '$kernel_image' to create a UEFI executable"
1073 if [[ $acpi_override = yes ]] && ! ( check_kernel_config CONFIG_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE || check_kernel_config CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE
); then
1074 dwarn
"Disabling ACPI override, because kernel does not support it. CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE!=y or CONFIG_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE!=y"
1078 if [[ $early_microcode = yes ]]; then
1079 if [[ $hostonly ]]; then
1080 [[ $
(get_cpu_vendor
) == "AMD" ]] \
1081 && ! check_kernel_config CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD \
1082 && unset early_microcode
1083 [[ $
(get_cpu_vendor
) == "Intel" ]] \
1084 && ! check_kernel_config CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL \
1085 && unset early_microcode
1087 ! check_kernel_config CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD \
1088 && ! check_kernel_config CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL \
1089 && unset early_microcode
1091 [[ $early_microcode != yes ]] \
1092 && dwarn
"Disabling early microcode, because kernel does not support it. CONFIG_MICROCODE_[AMD|INTEL]!=y"
1095 # Need to be able to have non-root users read stuff (rpcbind etc)
1096 chmod 755 "$initdir"
1098 if [[ $hostonly ]]; then
1099 for i
in /sys
/proc
/run
/dev
; do
1100 if ! findmnt
--target "$i" &>/dev
/null
; then
1101 dwarning
"Turning off host-only mode: '$i' is not mounted!"
1107 declare -A host_fs_types
1109 for line
in "${fstab_lines[@]}"; do
1115 dev
=$
(blkid
-l -t UUID
=${dev#UUID=} -o device
)
1118 dev
=$
(blkid
-l -t LABEL
=${dev#LABEL=} -o device
)
1121 dev
=$
(blkid
-l -t PARTUUID
=${dev#PARTUUID=} -o device
)
1124 dev
=$
(blkid
-l -t PARTLABEL
=${dev#PARTLABEL=} -o device
)
1127 [ -z "$dev" ] && dwarn
"Bad fstab entry $@" && continue
1128 if [[ "$3" == btrfs
]]; then
1129 for i
in $
(btrfs_devs
"$2"); do
1133 push_host_devs
"$dev"
1134 host_fs_types
["$dev"]="$3"
1137 for f
in $add_fstab; do
1138 [[ -e $f ]] ||
continue
1139 while read dev rest ||
[ -n "$dev" ]; do
1140 push_host_devs
"$dev"
1144 for dev
in $add_device; do
1145 push_host_devs
"$dev"
1148 if (( ${#add_device_l[@]} )); then
1149 add_device
+=" ${add_device_l[@]} "
1150 push_host_devs
"${add_device_l[@]}"
1153 if [[ $hostonly ]] && [[ "$hostonly_default_device" != "no" ]]; then
1154 # in hostonly mode, determine all devices, which have to be accessed
1155 # and examine them for filesystem types
1173 mp
=$
(readlink
-f "$mp")
1174 mountpoint
"$mp" >/dev
/null
2>&1 ||
continue
1175 _dev
=$
(find_block_device
"$mp")
1176 _bdev
=$
(readlink
-f "/dev/block/$_dev")
1177 [[ -b $_bdev ]] && _dev
=$_bdev
1178 [[ "$mp" == "/" ]] && root_devs
+=("$_dev")
1179 push_host_devs
"$_dev"
1180 if [[ $
(find_mp_fstype
"$mp") == btrfs
]]; then
1181 for i
in $
(btrfs_devs
"$mp"); do
1182 [[ "$mp" == "/" ]] && root_devs
+=("$i")
1188 if [[ -f /proc
/swaps
]] && [[ -f /etc
/fstab
]]; then
1189 while read dev
type rest ||
[ -n "$dev" ]; do
1190 [[ -b $dev ]] ||
continue
1191 [[ "$type" == "partition" ]] ||
continue
1193 while read _d _m _t _o _r ||
[ -n "$_d" ]; do
1194 [[ "$_d" == \
#* ]] && continue
1195 [[ $_d ]] ||
continue
1196 [[ $_t != "swap" ]] && continue
1197 [[ $_m != "swap" ]] && [[ $_m != "none" ]] && continue
1198 [[ "$_o" == *noauto
* ]] && continue
1199 _d
=$
(expand_persistent_dev
"$_d")
1200 [[ "$_d" -ef "$dev" ]] ||
continue
1202 if [[ -f /etc
/crypttab
]]; then
1203 while read _mapper _a _p _o ||
[ -n "$_mapper" ]; do
1204 [[ $_mapper = \
#* ]] && continue
1205 [[ "$_d" -ef /dev
/mapper
/"$_mapper" ]] ||
continue
1206 [[ "$_o" ]] || _o
="$_p"
1207 # skip entries with password files
1208 [[ "$_p" == /* ]] && [[ -f $_p ]] && continue 2
1210 [[ $_o == *swap
* ]] && continue 2
1211 done < /etc
/crypttab
1214 _dev
="$(readlink -f "$dev")"
1215 push_host_devs
"$_dev"
1216 swap_devs
+=("$_dev")
1222 # collect all "x-initrd.mount" entries from /etc/fstab
1223 if [[ -f /etc
/fstab
]]; then
1224 while read _d _m _t _o _r ||
[ -n "$_d" ]; do
1225 [[ "$_d" == \
#* ]] && continue
1226 [[ $_d ]] ||
continue
1227 [[ "$_o" != *x-initrd.mount
* ]] && continue
1228 _dev
=$
(expand_persistent_dev
"$_d")
1229 _dev
="$(readlink -f "$_dev")"
1230 [[ -b $_dev ]] ||
continue
1232 push_host_devs
"$_dev"
1233 if [[ "$_t" == btrfs
]]; then
1234 for i
in $
(find_btrfs_devs
"$_m"); do
1247 if [[ -b /dev
/block
/$1 ]]; then
1248 ID_FS_TYPE
=$
(get_fs_env
"/dev/block/$1") && host_fs_types
["$(readlink -f "/dev
/block
/$1")"]="$ID_FS_TYPE"
1251 if [[ -b $1 ]]; then
1252 ID_FS_TYPE
=$
(get_fs_env
"$1") && host_fs_types
["$(readlink -f "$1")"]="$ID_FS_TYPE"
1255 if fstype
=$
(find_dev_fstype
"$1"); then
1256 host_fs_types
["$1"]="$fstype"
1262 for dev
in "${host_devs[@]}"; do
1264 check_block_and_slaves_all _get_fs_type
"$(get_maj_min "$dev")"
1267 for dev
in "${!host_fs_types[@]}"; do
1268 [[ ${host_fs_types[$dev]} = "reiserfs" ]] ||
[[ ${host_fs_types[$dev]} = "xfs" ]] ||
continue
1269 rootopts
=$
(find_dev_fsopts
"$dev")
1270 if [[ ${host_fs_types[$dev]} = "reiserfs" ]]; then
1271 journaldev
=$
(fs_get_option
$rootopts "jdev")
1272 elif [[ ${host_fs_types[$dev]} = "xfs" ]]; then
1273 journaldev
=$
(fs_get_option
$rootopts "logdev")
1275 if [[ $journaldev ]]; then
1276 dev
="$(readlink -f "$dev")"
1277 push_host_devs
"$dev"
1279 check_block_and_slaves_all _get_fs_type
"$(get_maj_min "$dev")"
1284 || udevdir
="$(pkg-config udev --variable=udevdir 2>/dev/null)"
1285 if ! [[ -d "$udevdir" ]]; then
1286 [[ ! -h /lib
]] && [[ -d /lib
/udev
]] && udevdir
=/lib
/udev
1287 [[ -d /usr
/lib
/udev
]] && udevdir
=/usr
/lib
/udev
1290 [[ -d $systemdutildir ]] \
1291 || systemdutildir
=$
(pkg-config systemd
--variable=systemdutildir
2>/dev
/null
)
1293 if ! [[ -d "$systemdutildir" ]]; then
1294 [[ ! -h /lib
]] && [[ -d /lib
/systemd
]] && systemdutildir
=/lib
/systemd
1295 [[ -d /usr
/lib
/systemd
]] && systemdutildir
=/usr
/lib
/systemd
1298 [[ -d $systemdsystemunitdir ]] \
1299 || systemdsystemunitdir
=$
(pkg-config systemd
--variable=systemdsystemunitdir
2>/dev
/null
)
1301 [[ -d "$systemdsystemunitdir" ]] || systemdsystemunitdir
=${systemdutildir}/system
1303 [[ -d $systemdsystemconfdir ]] \
1304 || systemdsystemconfdir
=$
(pkg-config systemd
--variable=systemdsystemconfdir
2>/dev
/null
)
1306 [[ -d "$systemdsystemconfdir" ]] || systemdsystemconfdir
=/etc
/systemd
/system
1308 [[ -d $tmpfilesdir ]] \
1309 || tmpfilesdir
=$
(pkg-config systemd
--variable=tmpfilesdir
2>/dev
/null
)
1311 if ! [[ -d "$tmpfilesdir" ]]; then
1312 [[ -d /lib
/tmpfiles.d
]] && tmpfilesdir
=/lib
/tmpfiles.d
1313 [[ -d /usr
/lib
/tmpfiles.d
]] && tmpfilesdir
=/usr
/lib
/tmpfiles.d
1316 export initdir dracutbasedir \
1317 dracutmodules force_add_dracutmodules add_dracutmodules omit_dracutmodules \
1319 fw_dir drivers_dir debug no_kernel kernel_only \
1320 omit_drivers mdadmconf lvmconf root_devs \
1321 use_fstab fstab_lines libdirs fscks nofscks ro_mnt \
1322 stdloglvl sysloglvl fileloglvl kmsgloglvl logfile \
1323 debug host_fs_types host_devs swap_devs sshkey add_fstab \
1324 DRACUT_VERSION udevdir prefix filesystems drivers \
1325 systemdutildir systemdsystemunitdir systemdsystemconfdir \
1326 hostonly_cmdline loginstall \
1330 # check all our modules to see if they should be sourced.
1331 # This builds a list of modules that we will install next.
1332 for_each_module_dir check_module
1333 for_each_module_dir check_mount
1335 dracut_module_included
"fips" && export DRACUT_FIPS_MODE
=1
1339 local -A _mods_to_print
1340 for i
in $modules_loaded $mods_to_load; do
1341 _mods_to_print
[$i]=1
1344 # source our modules.
1345 for moddir
in "$dracutbasedir/modules.d"/[0-9][0-9]*; do
1346 _d_mod
=${moddir##*/}; _d_mod
=${_d_mod#[0-9][0-9]}
1347 [[ ${_mods_to_print[$_d_mod]} ]] ||
continue
1348 module_cmdline
"$_d_mod"
1353 if [[ $print_cmdline ]]; then
1359 # Create some directory structure first
1360 [[ $prefix ]] && mkdir
-m 0755 -p "${initdir}${prefix}"
1362 [[ -h /lib
]] || mkdir
-m 0755 -p "${initdir}${prefix}/lib"
1363 [[ $prefix ]] && ln -sfn "${prefix#/}/lib" "$initdir/lib"
1365 if [[ $prefix ]]; then
1366 for d
in bin etc lib sbin tmp usr var
$libdirs; do
1367 [[ "$d" == */* ]] && continue
1368 ln -sfn "${prefix#/}/${d#/}" "$initdir/$d"
1372 if [[ $kernel_only != yes ]]; then
1373 for d
in usr
/bin usr
/sbin bin etc lib sbin tmp usr var var
/tmp
$libdirs; do
1374 [[ -e "${initdir}${prefix}/$d" ]] && continue
1375 if [ -L "/$d" ]; then
1376 inst_symlink
"/$d" "${prefix}/$d"
1378 mkdir
-m 0755 -p "${initdir}${prefix}/$d"
1382 for d
in dev proc sys sysroot root run
; do
1383 if [ -L "/$d" ]; then
1386 mkdir
-m 0755 -p "$initdir/$d"
1390 ln -sfn ..
/run
"$initdir/var/run"
1391 ln -sfn ..
/run
/lock
"$initdir/var/lock"
1393 for d
in lib
"$libdir"; do
1394 [[ -e "${initdir}${prefix}/$d" ]] && continue
1395 if [ -h "/$d" ]; then
1396 inst
"/$d" "${prefix}/$d"
1398 mkdir
-m 0755 -p "${initdir}${prefix}/$d"
1403 if [[ $kernel_only != yes ]]; then
1404 mkdir
-p "${initdir}/etc/cmdline.d"
1405 for _d
in $hookdirs; do
1406 mkdir
-m 0755 -p ${initdir}/lib
/dracut
/hooks
/$_d
1408 if [[ "$EUID" = "0" ]]; then
1409 [ -c ${initdir}/dev
/null
] || mknod
${initdir}/dev
/null c
1 3
1410 [ -c ${initdir}/dev
/kmsg
] || mknod
${initdir}/dev
/kmsg c
1 11
1411 [ -c ${initdir}/dev
/console
] || mknod
${initdir}/dev
/console c
5 1
1412 [ -c ${initdir}/dev
/random
] || mknod
${initdir}/dev
/random c
1 8
1413 [ -c ${initdir}/dev
/urandom
] || mknod
${initdir}/dev
/urandom c
1 9
1417 _isize
=0 #initramfs size
1419 # source our modules.
1420 for moddir
in "$dracutbasedir/modules.d"/[0-9][0-9]*; do
1421 _d_mod
=${moddir##*/}; _d_mod
=${_d_mod#[0-9][0-9]}
1422 [[ "$mods_to_load" == *\
$_d_mod\
* ]] ||
continue
1423 if [[ $show_modules = yes ]]; then
1424 printf "%s\n" "$_d_mod"
1426 dinfo
"*** Including module: $_d_mod ***"
1428 if [[ $kernel_only == yes ]]; then
1429 module_installkernel
"$_d_mod" ||
{
1430 dfatal
"installkernel failed in module $_d_mod"
1434 module_install
"$_d_mod"
1435 if [[ $no_kernel != yes ]]; then
1436 module_installkernel
"$_d_mod" ||
{
1437 dfatal
"installkernel failed in module $_d_mod"
1442 mods_to_load
=${mods_to_load// $_d_mod /}
1443 modules_loaded
+="$_d_mod "
1445 #print the module install size
1446 if [ -n "$printsize" ]; then
1447 _isize_new
=$
(du
-sk ${initdir}|cut
-f1)
1448 _isize_delta
=$
((_isize_new
- _isize
))
1449 printf "%s\n" "$_d_mod install size: ${_isize_delta}k"
1455 for i
in $modules_loaded; do
1456 mkdir
-p $initdir/lib
/dracut
1457 printf "%s\n" "$i" >> $initdir/lib
/dracut
/modules.txt
1460 dinfo
"*** Including modules done ***"
1462 ## final stuff that has to happen
1463 if [[ $no_kernel != yes ]]; then
1465 if [[ $drivers ]]; then
1466 hostonly
='' instmods
$drivers
1469 if [[ $add_drivers ]]; then
1470 hostonly
='' instmods
-c $add_drivers
1472 if [[ $force_drivers ]]; then
1473 hostonly
='' instmods
-c $force_drivers
1474 rm -f $initdir/etc
/cmdline.d
/20-force_driver.conf
1475 for mod
in $force_drivers; do
1476 echo "rd.driver.pre=$mod" >>$initdir/etc
/cmdline.d
/20-force_drivers.conf
1479 if [[ $filesystems ]]; then
1480 hostonly
='' instmods
-c $filesystems
1483 dinfo
"*** Installing kernel module dependencies ***"
1485 dinfo
"*** Installing kernel module dependencies done ***"
1487 if [[ $noimageifnotneeded == yes ]] && [[ $hostonly ]]; then
1488 if [[ ! -f "$initdir/lib/dracut/need-initqueue" ]] && \
1489 [[ -f ${initdir}/lib
/modules
/$kernel/modules.dep
&& ! -s ${initdir}/lib
/modules
/$kernel/modules.dep
]]; then
1490 for i
in ${initdir}/etc
/cmdline.d
/*.conf
; do
1491 # We need no initramfs image and do not generate one.
1492 [[ $i == "${initdir}/etc/cmdline.d/*.conf" ]] && exit 0
1498 if [[ $kernel_only != yes ]]; then
1499 (( ${#install_items[@]} > 0 )) && inst_multiple
${install_items[@]}
1500 (( ${#install_optional_items[@]} > 0 )) && inst_multiple
-o ${install_optional_items[@]}
1502 [[ $kernel_cmdline ]] && printf "%s\n" "$kernel_cmdline" >> "${initdir}/etc/cmdline.d/01-default.conf"
1504 for line
in "${fstab_lines[@]}"; do
1507 if [ -z "${line[1]}" ]; then
1508 # Determine device and mount options from current system
1509 mountpoint
-q "${line[0]}" || derror
"${line[0]} is not a mount point!"
1510 line
=($
(findmnt
--raw -n --target "${line[0]}" --output=source,target
,fstype
,options
))
1511 dinfo
"Line for ${line[1]}: ${line[@]}"
1513 # Use default options
1514 [ -z "${line[3]}" ] && line
[3]="defaults"
1517 # Default options for freq and passno
1518 [ -z "${line[4]}" ] && line
[4]="0"
1519 [ -z "${line[5]}" ] && line
[5]="2"
1521 strstr
"${line[2]}" "nfs" && line
[5]="0"
1522 echo "${line[@]}" >> "${initdir}/etc/fstab"
1525 for f
in $add_fstab; do
1526 cat "$f" >> "${initdir}/etc/fstab"
1529 if [[ $systemdutildir ]]; then
1530 if [ -d ${initdir}/$systemdutildir ]; then
1531 mkdir
-p ${initdir}/etc
/conf.d
1533 printf "%s\n" "systemdutildir=\"$systemdutildir\""
1534 printf "%s\n" "systemdsystemunitdir=\"$systemdsystemunitdir\""
1535 printf "%s\n" "systemdsystemconfdir=\"$systemdsystemconfdir\""
1536 } > ${initdir}/etc
/conf.d
/systemd.conf
1540 if [[ $DRACUT_RESOLVE_LAZY ]] && [[ $DRACUT_INSTALL ]]; then
1541 dinfo
"*** Resolving executable dependencies ***"
1542 find "$initdir" -type f
-perm /0111 -not -path '*.ko' -print0 \
1543 |
xargs -r -0 $DRACUT_INSTALL ${initdir:+-D "$initdir"} -R ${DRACUT_FIPS_MODE:+-f} --
1544 dinfo
"*** Resolving executable dependencies done***"
1547 # Now we are done with lazy resolving, always install dependencies
1548 unset DRACUT_RESOLVE_LAZY
1549 export DRACUT_RESOLVE_DEPS
=1
1551 # libpthread workaround: pthread_cancel wants to dlopen libgcc_s.so
1552 for _dir
in $libdirs; do
1553 for _f
in "$_dir/libpthread.so"*; do
1554 [[ -e "$_f" ]] ||
continue
1555 inst_libdir_file
"libgcc_s.so*"
1561 for ((i
=0; i
< ${#include_src[@]}; i
++)); do
1562 src
="${include_src[$i]}"
1563 target
="${include_target[$i]}"
1564 if [[ $src && $target ]]; then
1565 if [[ -f $src ]]; then
1568 ddebug
"Including directory: $src"
1569 destdir
="${initdir}/${target}"
1571 # check for preexisting symlinks, so we can cope with the
1572 # symlinks to $prefix
1573 # Objectname is a file or a directory
1574 for objectname
in "$src"/*; do
1575 [[ -e "$objectname" ||
-h "$objectname" ]] ||
continue
1576 if [[ -d "$objectname" ]]; then
1577 # objectname is a directory, let's compute the final directory name
1578 object_destdir
=${destdir}/${objectname#$src/}
1579 if ! [[ -e "$object_destdir" ]]; then
1580 mkdir
-m 0755 -p "$object_destdir"
1581 chmod --reference="$objectname" "$object_destdir"
1583 $DRACUT_CP -t "$object_destdir" "$objectname"/*
1585 $DRACUT_CP -t "$destdir" "$objectname"
1592 if [[ $kernel_only != yes ]]; then
1593 # make sure that library links are correct and up to date
1594 for f
in /etc
/ld.so.conf
/etc
/ld.so.conf.d
/*; do
1595 [[ -f $f ]] && inst_simple
"$f"
1597 if ! ldconfig
-r "$initdir"; then
1598 if [[ $EUID = 0 ]]; then
1599 derror
"ldconfig exited ungracefully"
1601 derror
"ldconfig might need uid=0 (root) for chroot()"
1606 PRELINK_BIN
="$(command -v prelink)"
1607 if [[ $EUID = 0 ]] && [[ $PRELINK_BIN ]]; then
1608 if [[ $DRACUT_FIPS_MODE ]]; then
1609 dinfo
"*** Installing prelink files ***"
1610 inst_multiple
-o prelink
/etc
/prelink.conf
/etc
/prelink.conf.d
/*.conf
/etc
/prelink.cache
1611 elif [[ $do_prelink == yes ]]; then
1612 dinfo
"*** Pre-linking files ***"
1613 inst_multiple
-o prelink
/etc
/prelink.conf
/etc
/prelink.conf.d
/*.conf
1614 chroot
"$initdir" "$PRELINK_BIN" -a
1615 rm -f -- "$initdir/$PRELINK_BIN"
1616 rm -fr -- "$initdir"/etc
/prelink.
*
1617 dinfo
"*** Pre-linking files done ***"
1621 if [[ $do_hardlink = yes ]] && command -v hardlink
>/dev
/null
; then
1622 dinfo
"*** Hardlinking files ***"
1623 hardlink
"$initdir" 2>&1
1624 dinfo
"*** Hardlinking files done ***"
1628 if [[ $do_strip = yes ]] ; then
1629 # Prefer strip from elfutils for package size
1630 declare strip_cmd
=$
(command -v eu-strip
)
1631 test -z "$strip_cmd" && strip_cmd
="strip"
1633 for p
in $strip_cmd xargs find; do
1634 if ! type -P $p >/dev
/null
; then
1635 dinfo
"Could not find '$p'. Not stripping the initramfs."
1641 if [[ $do_strip = yes ]] && ! [[ $DRACUT_FIPS_MODE ]]; then
1642 dinfo
"*** Stripping files ***"
1643 find "$initdir" -type f \
1644 -executable -not -path '*/lib/modules/*.ko' -print0 \
1645 |
xargs -r -0 $strip_cmd -g 2>/dev
/null
1647 # strip kernel modules, but do not touch signed modules
1648 find "$initdir" -type f
-path '*/lib/modules/*.ko' -print0 \
1649 |
while read -r -d $
'\0' f ||
[ -n "$f" ]; do
1650 SIG
=$
(tail -c 28 "$f" |
tr -d '\000')
1651 [[ $SIG == '~Module signature appended~' ]] ||
{ printf "%s\000" "$f"; }
1652 done |
xargs -r -0 $strip_cmd -g
1654 dinfo
"*** Stripping files done ***"
1656 if [[ $early_microcode = yes ]]; then
1657 dinfo
"*** Generating early-microcode cpio image ***"
1658 ucode_dir
=(amd-ucode intel-ucode
)
1659 ucode_dest
=(AuthenticAMD.bin GenuineIntel.bin
)
1660 _dest_dir
="$early_cpio_dir/d/kernel/x86/microcode"
1663 if [[ $hostonly ]]; then
1664 [[ $
(get_cpu_vendor
) == "AMD" ]] && _dest_idx
="0"
1665 [[ $
(get_cpu_vendor
) == "Intel" ]] && _dest_idx
="1"
1667 for idx
in $_dest_idx; do
1668 _fw
=${ucode_dir[$idx]}
1669 for _fwdir
in $fw_dir; do
1670 if [[ -d $_fwdir && -d $_fwdir/$_fw ]]; then
1672 dinfo
"*** Constructing ${ucode_dest[$idx]} ****"
1673 if [[ $hostonly ]]; then
1674 _src
=$
(get_ucode_file
)
1675 [[ $_src ]] ||
break
1676 [[ -r $_fwdir/$_fw/$_src ]] ||
break
1679 for i
in $_fwdir/$_fw/$_src; do
1680 [ -e "$i" ] && break
1683 for i
in $_fwdir/$_fw/$_src; do
1684 [[ -e "$i" ]] ||
continue
1686 str_ends
"$i" ".asc" && continue
1687 cat "$i" >> $_dest_dir/${ucode_dest[$idx]}
1689 create_early_cpio
="yes"
1695 if [[ $acpi_override = yes ]] && [[ -d $acpi_table_dir ]]; then
1696 dinfo
"*** Packaging ACPI tables to override BIOS provided ones ***"
1697 _dest_dir
="$early_cpio_dir/d/kernel/firmware/acpi"
1699 for table
in $acpi_table_dir/*.aml
; do
1700 dinfo
" Adding ACPI table: $table"
1701 $DRACUT_CP $table $_dest_dir
1702 create_early_cpio
="yes"
1706 dinfo
"*** Store current command line parameters ***"
1707 if ! ( echo $PARMS_TO_STORE > $initdir/lib
/dracut
/build-parameter.txt
); then
1708 dfatal
"Could not store the current command line parameters"
1712 if [[ $hostonly_cmdline == "yes" ]] ; then
1713 unset _stored_cmdline
1714 if [ -d $initdir/etc
/cmdline.d
];then
1715 dinfo
"Stored kernel commandline:"
1716 for conf
in $initdir/etc
/cmdline.d
/*.conf
; do
1717 [ -e "$conf" ] ||
continue
1722 if ! [[ $_stored_cmdline ]]; then
1723 dinfo
"No dracut internal kernel commandline stored in the initramfs"
1727 dinfo
"*** Creating image file '$outfile' ***"
1729 if [[ $uefi = yes ]]; then
1730 readonly uefi_outdir
="$DRACUT_TMPDIR/uefi"
1731 mkdir
"$uefi_outdir"
1734 if [[ $DRACUT_REPRODUCIBLE ]]; then
1735 find "$initdir" -newer "$dracutbasedir/dracut-functions.sh" -print0 \
1736 |
xargs -r -0 touch -h -m -c -r "$dracutbasedir/dracut-functions.sh"
1738 if [[ "$(cpio --help)" == *--reproducible* ]]; then
1741 dinfo
"cpio does not support '--reproducible'. Resulting image will not be reproducible."
1745 [[ "$EUID" != 0 ]] && cpio_owner_root
="-R 0:0"
1747 if [[ $create_early_cpio = yes ]]; then
1748 echo 1 > "$early_cpio_dir/d/early_cpio"
1750 if [[ $DRACUT_REPRODUCIBLE ]]; then
1751 find "$early_cpio_dir/d" -newer "$dracutbasedir/dracut-functions.sh" -print0 \
1752 |
xargs -r -0 touch -h -m -c -r "$dracutbasedir/dracut-functions.sh"
1755 # The microcode blob is _before_ the initramfs blob, not after
1757 umask 077; cd "$early_cpio_dir/d"
1758 find .
-print0 |
sort -z \
1759 |
cpio ${CPIO_REPRODUCIBLE:+--reproducible} --null $cpio_owner_root -H newc
-o --quiet > "${DRACUT_TMPDIR}/initramfs.img"
1761 dfatal
"dracut: creation of $outfile failed"
1767 umask 077; cd "$initdir"
1768 find .
-print0 |
sort -z \
1769 |
cpio ${CPIO_REPRODUCIBLE:+--reproducible} --null $cpio_owner_root -H newc
-o --quiet \
1770 |
$compress >> "${DRACUT_TMPDIR}/initramfs.img"
1772 dfatal
"dracut: creation of $outfile failed"
1776 if (( maxloglvl
>= 5 )) && (( verbosity_mod_l
>= 0 )); then
1777 if [[ $allowlocal ]]; then
1778 "$dracutbasedir/lsinitrd.sh" "${DRACUT_TMPDIR}/initramfs.img"| ddebug
1780 lsinitrd
"${DRACUT_TMPDIR}/initramfs.img"| ddebug
1786 if [[ $uefi = yes ]]; then
1787 if [[ $kernel_cmdline ]]; then
1788 echo -n "$kernel_cmdline" > "$uefi_outdir/cmdline.txt"
1789 elif [[ $hostonly_cmdline = yes ]] && [ -d $initdir/etc
/cmdline.d
];then
1790 for conf
in $initdir/etc
/cmdline.d
/*.conf
; do
1791 [ -e "$conf" ] ||
continue
1792 printf "%s " "$(< $conf)" >> "$uefi_outdir/cmdline.txt"
1795 do_print_cmdline
> "$uefi_outdir/cmdline.txt"
1797 echo -ne "\x00" >> "$uefi_outdir/cmdline.txt"
1799 dinfo
"Using UEFI kernel cmdline:"
1800 dinfo $
(< "$uefi_outdir/cmdline.txt")
1802 [[ -s /usr
/lib
/os-release
]] && uefi_osrelease
="/usr/lib/os-release"
1803 [[ -s /etc
/os-release
]] && uefi_osrelease
="/etc/os-release"
1806 ${uefi_osrelease:+--add-section .osrel=$uefi_osrelease --change-section-vma .osrel=0x20000} \
1807 --add-section .cmdline
="${uefi_outdir}/cmdline.txt" --change-section-vma .cmdline
=0x30000 \
1808 --add-section .linux
="$kernel_image" --change-section-vma .linux
=0x40000 \
1809 --add-section .initrd
="${DRACUT_TMPDIR}/initramfs.img" --change-section-vma .initrd
=0x3000000 \
1810 "$uefi_stub" "${uefi_outdir}/linux.efi" \
1811 && cp --reflink=auto
"${uefi_outdir}/linux.efi" "$outfile"; then
1812 dinfo
"*** Creating UEFI image file '$outfile' done ***"
1815 dfatal
"*** Creating UEFI image file '$outfile' failed ***"
1819 if cp --reflink=auto
"${DRACUT_TMPDIR}/initramfs.img" "$outfile"; then
1820 dinfo
"*** Creating initramfs image file '$outfile' done ***"
1823 dfatal
"dracut: creation of $outfile failed"
1828 command -v restorecon
&>/dev
/null
&& restorecon
-- "$outfile"
1830 if ! sync
"$outfile" 2> /dev
/null
; then
1831 dinfo
"dracut: sync operartion on newly created initramfs $outfile failed"