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1 /* Callgraph construction.
2 Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Jan Hubicka
5
6 This file is part of GCC.
7
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
12
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
26 #include "tree.h"
27 #include "tree-flow.h"
28 #include "langhooks.h"
29 #include "pointer-set.h"
30 #include "cgraph.h"
31 #include "intl.h"
32 #include "gimple.h"
33 #include "tree-pass.h"
34 #include "ipa-utils.h"
35 #include "except.h"
36
37 /* Context of record_reference. */
38 struct record_reference_ctx
39 {
40 bool only_vars;
41 struct varpool_node *varpool_node;
42 };
43
44 /* Walk tree and record all calls and references to functions/variables.
45 Called via walk_tree: TP is pointer to tree to be examined.
46 When DATA is non-null, record references to callgraph.
47 */
48
49 static tree
50 record_reference (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data)
51 {
52 tree t = *tp;
53 tree decl;
54 struct record_reference_ctx *ctx = (struct record_reference_ctx *)data;
55
56 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
57 {
58 case VAR_DECL:
59 case FUNCTION_DECL:
60 gcc_unreachable ();
61 break;
62
63 case FDESC_EXPR:
64 case ADDR_EXPR:
65 /* Record dereferences to the functions. This makes the
66 functions reachable unconditionally. */
67 decl = get_base_var (*tp);
68 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
69 {
70 if (!ctx->only_vars)
71 cgraph_mark_address_taken_node (cgraph_node (decl));
72 ipa_record_reference (NULL, ctx->varpool_node,
73 cgraph_node (decl), NULL,
74 IPA_REF_ADDR, NULL);
75 }
76
77 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL)
78 {
79 struct varpool_node *vnode = varpool_node (decl);
80 if (lang_hooks.callgraph.analyze_expr)
81 lang_hooks.callgraph.analyze_expr (&decl, walk_subtrees);
82 varpool_mark_needed_node (vnode);
83 if (vnode->alias && vnode->extra_name)
84 vnode = vnode->extra_name;
85 ipa_record_reference (NULL, ctx->varpool_node,
86 NULL, vnode,
87 IPA_REF_ADDR, NULL);
88 }
89 *walk_subtrees = 0;
90 break;
91
92 default:
93 /* Save some cycles by not walking types and declaration as we
94 won't find anything useful there anyway. */
95 if (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (*tp))
96 {
97 *walk_subtrees = 0;
98 break;
99 }
100
101 if ((unsigned int) TREE_CODE (t) >= LAST_AND_UNUSED_TREE_CODE)
102 return lang_hooks.callgraph.analyze_expr (tp, walk_subtrees);
103 break;
104 }
105
106 return NULL_TREE;
107 }
108
109 /* Record references to typeinfos in the type list LIST. */
110
111 static void
112 record_type_list (struct cgraph_node *node, tree list)
113 {
114 for (; list; list = TREE_CHAIN (list))
115 {
116 tree type = TREE_VALUE (list);
117
118 if (TYPE_P (type))
119 type = lookup_type_for_runtime (type);
120 STRIP_NOPS (type);
121 if (TREE_CODE (type) == ADDR_EXPR)
122 {
123 type = TREE_OPERAND (type, 0);
124 if (TREE_CODE (type) == VAR_DECL)
125 {
126 struct varpool_node *vnode = varpool_node (type);
127 varpool_mark_needed_node (vnode);
128 ipa_record_reference (node, NULL,
129 NULL, vnode,
130 IPA_REF_ADDR, NULL);
131 }
132 }
133 }
134 }
135
136 /* Record all references we will introduce by producing EH tables
137 for NODE. */
138
139 static void
140 record_eh_tables (struct cgraph_node *node, struct function *fun)
141 {
142 eh_region i;
143
144 i = fun->eh->region_tree;
145 if (!i)
146 return;
147
148 while (1)
149 {
150 switch (i->type)
151 {
152 case ERT_CLEANUP:
153 case ERT_MUST_NOT_THROW:
154 break;
155
156 case ERT_TRY:
157 {
158 eh_catch c;
159 for (c = i->u.eh_try.first_catch; c; c = c->next_catch)
160 record_type_list (node, c->type_list);
161 }
162 break;
163
164 case ERT_ALLOWED_EXCEPTIONS:
165 record_type_list (node, i->u.allowed.type_list);
166 break;
167 }
168 /* If there are sub-regions, process them. */
169 if (i->inner)
170 i = i->inner;
171 /* If there are peers, process them. */
172 else if (i->next_peer)
173 i = i->next_peer;
174 /* Otherwise, step back up the tree to the next peer. */
175 else
176 {
177 do
178 {
179 i = i->outer;
180 if (i == NULL)
181 return;
182 }
183 while (i->next_peer == NULL);
184 i = i->next_peer;
185 }
186 }
187 }
188
189 /* Reset inlining information of all incoming call edges of NODE. */
190
191 void
192 reset_inline_failed (struct cgraph_node *node)
193 {
194 struct cgraph_edge *e;
195
196 for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
197 {
198 e->callee->global.inlined_to = NULL;
199 if (!node->analyzed)
200 e->inline_failed = CIF_BODY_NOT_AVAILABLE;
201 else if (node->local.redefined_extern_inline)
202 e->inline_failed = CIF_REDEFINED_EXTERN_INLINE;
203 else if (!node->local.inlinable)
204 e->inline_failed = CIF_FUNCTION_NOT_INLINABLE;
205 else if (e->call_stmt_cannot_inline_p)
206 e->inline_failed = CIF_MISMATCHED_ARGUMENTS;
207 else
208 e->inline_failed = CIF_FUNCTION_NOT_CONSIDERED;
209 }
210 }
211
212 /* Computes the frequency of the call statement so that it can be stored in
213 cgraph_edge. BB is the basic block of the call statement. */
214 int
215 compute_call_stmt_bb_frequency (tree decl, basic_block bb)
216 {
217 int entry_freq = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FUNCTION
218 (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl))->frequency;
219 int freq = bb->frequency;
220
221 if (profile_status_for_function (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl)) == PROFILE_ABSENT)
222 return CGRAPH_FREQ_BASE;
223
224 if (!entry_freq)
225 entry_freq = 1, freq++;
226
227 freq = freq * CGRAPH_FREQ_BASE / entry_freq;
228 if (freq > CGRAPH_FREQ_MAX)
229 freq = CGRAPH_FREQ_MAX;
230
231 return freq;
232 }
233
234 /* Mark address taken in STMT. */
235
236 static bool
237 mark_address (gimple stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree addr,
238 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
239 {
240 if (TREE_CODE (addr) == FUNCTION_DECL)
241 {
242 struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node (addr);
243 cgraph_mark_address_taken_node (node);
244 ipa_record_reference ((struct cgraph_node *)data, NULL,
245 node, NULL,
246 IPA_REF_ADDR, stmt);
247 }
248 else
249 {
250 addr = get_base_address (addr);
251 if (addr && TREE_CODE (addr) == VAR_DECL
252 && (TREE_STATIC (addr) || DECL_EXTERNAL (addr)))
253 {
254 struct varpool_node *vnode = varpool_node (addr);
255 int walk_subtrees;
256
257 if (lang_hooks.callgraph.analyze_expr)
258 lang_hooks.callgraph.analyze_expr (&addr, &walk_subtrees);
259 varpool_mark_needed_node (vnode);
260 if (vnode->alias && vnode->extra_name)
261 vnode = vnode->extra_name;
262 ipa_record_reference ((struct cgraph_node *)data, NULL,
263 NULL, vnode,
264 IPA_REF_ADDR, stmt);
265 }
266 }
267
268 return false;
269 }
270
271 /* Mark load of T. */
272
273 static bool
274 mark_load (gimple stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree t,
275 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
276 {
277 t = get_base_address (t);
278 if (t && TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL
279 && (TREE_STATIC (t) || DECL_EXTERNAL (t)))
280 {
281 struct varpool_node *vnode = varpool_node (t);
282 int walk_subtrees;
283
284 if (lang_hooks.callgraph.analyze_expr)
285 lang_hooks.callgraph.analyze_expr (&t, &walk_subtrees);
286 varpool_mark_needed_node (vnode);
287 if (vnode->alias && vnode->extra_name)
288 vnode = vnode->extra_name;
289 ipa_record_reference ((struct cgraph_node *)data, NULL,
290 NULL, vnode,
291 IPA_REF_LOAD, stmt);
292 }
293 return false;
294 }
295
296 /* Mark store of T. */
297
298 static bool
299 mark_store (gimple stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree t,
300 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
301 {
302 t = get_base_address (t);
303 if (t && TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL
304 && (TREE_STATIC (t) || DECL_EXTERNAL (t)))
305 {
306 struct varpool_node *vnode = varpool_node (t);
307 int walk_subtrees;
308
309 if (lang_hooks.callgraph.analyze_expr)
310 lang_hooks.callgraph.analyze_expr (&t, &walk_subtrees);
311 varpool_mark_needed_node (vnode);
312 if (vnode->alias && vnode->extra_name)
313 vnode = vnode->extra_name;
314 ipa_record_reference ((struct cgraph_node *)data, NULL,
315 NULL, vnode,
316 IPA_REF_STORE, NULL);
317 }
318 return false;
319 }
320
321 /* Create cgraph edges for function calls.
322 Also look for functions and variables having addresses taken. */
323
324 static unsigned int
325 build_cgraph_edges (void)
326 {
327 basic_block bb;
328 struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node (current_function_decl);
329 struct pointer_set_t *visited_nodes = pointer_set_create ();
330 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
331 tree decl;
332 unsigned ix;
333
334 /* Create the callgraph edges and record the nodes referenced by the function.
335 body. */
336 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
337 {
338 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
339 {
340 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
341 tree decl;
342
343 if (is_gimple_call (stmt))
344 {
345 int freq = compute_call_stmt_bb_frequency (current_function_decl,
346 bb);
347 decl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
348 if (decl)
349 cgraph_create_edge (node, cgraph_node (decl), stmt,
350 bb->count, freq,
351 bb->loop_depth);
352 else
353 cgraph_create_indirect_edge (node, stmt,
354 gimple_call_flags (stmt),
355 bb->count, freq,
356 bb->loop_depth);
357 }
358 walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops (stmt, node, mark_load,
359 mark_store, mark_address);
360 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_OMP_PARALLEL
361 && gimple_omp_parallel_child_fn (stmt))
362 {
363 tree fn = gimple_omp_parallel_child_fn (stmt);
364 ipa_record_reference (node, NULL, cgraph_node (fn),
365 NULL, IPA_REF_ADDR, stmt);
366 }
367 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_OMP_TASK)
368 {
369 tree fn = gimple_omp_task_child_fn (stmt);
370 if (fn)
371 ipa_record_reference (node, NULL, cgraph_node (fn),
372 NULL, IPA_REF_ADDR, stmt);
373 fn = gimple_omp_task_copy_fn (stmt);
374 if (fn)
375 ipa_record_reference (node, NULL, cgraph_node (fn),
376 NULL, IPA_REF_ADDR, stmt);
377 }
378 }
379 for (gsi = gsi_start (phi_nodes (bb)); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
380 walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops (gsi_stmt (gsi), node,
381 mark_load, mark_store, mark_address);
382 }
383
384 /* Look for initializers of constant variables and private statics. */
385 FOR_EACH_LOCAL_DECL (cfun, ix, decl)
386 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
387 && (TREE_STATIC (decl) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)))
388 varpool_finalize_decl (decl);
389 record_eh_tables (node, cfun);
390
391 pointer_set_destroy (visited_nodes);
392 return 0;
393 }
394
395 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_build_cgraph_edges =
396 {
397 {
398 GIMPLE_PASS,
399 "*build_cgraph_edges", /* name */
400 NULL, /* gate */
401 build_cgraph_edges, /* execute */
402 NULL, /* sub */
403 NULL, /* next */
404 0, /* static_pass_number */
405 TV_NONE, /* tv_id */
406 PROP_cfg, /* properties_required */
407 0, /* properties_provided */
408 0, /* properties_destroyed */
409 0, /* todo_flags_start */
410 0 /* todo_flags_finish */
411 }
412 };
413
414 /* Record references to functions and other variables present in the
415 initial value of DECL, a variable.
416 When ONLY_VARS is true, we mark needed only variables, not functions. */
417
418 void
419 record_references_in_initializer (tree decl, bool only_vars)
420 {
421 struct pointer_set_t *visited_nodes = pointer_set_create ();
422 struct varpool_node *node = varpool_node (decl);
423 struct record_reference_ctx ctx = {false, NULL};
424
425 ctx.varpool_node = node;
426 ctx.only_vars = only_vars;
427 walk_tree (&DECL_INITIAL (decl), record_reference,
428 &ctx, visited_nodes);
429 pointer_set_destroy (visited_nodes);
430 }
431
432 /* Rebuild cgraph edges for current function node. This needs to be run after
433 passes that don't update the cgraph. */
434
435 unsigned int
436 rebuild_cgraph_edges (void)
437 {
438 basic_block bb;
439 struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node (current_function_decl);
440 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
441
442 cgraph_node_remove_callees (node);
443 ipa_remove_all_references (&node->ref_list);
444
445 node->count = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->count;
446
447 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
448 {
449 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
450 {
451 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
452 tree decl;
453
454 if (is_gimple_call (stmt))
455 {
456 int freq = compute_call_stmt_bb_frequency (current_function_decl,
457 bb);
458 decl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
459 if (decl)
460 cgraph_create_edge (node, cgraph_node (decl), stmt,
461 bb->count, freq,
462 bb->loop_depth);
463 else
464 cgraph_create_indirect_edge (node, stmt,
465 gimple_call_flags (stmt),
466 bb->count, freq,
467 bb->loop_depth);
468 }
469 walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops (stmt, node, mark_load,
470 mark_store, mark_address);
471
472 }
473 for (gsi = gsi_start (phi_nodes (bb)); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
474 walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops (gsi_stmt (gsi), node,
475 mark_load, mark_store, mark_address);
476 }
477 record_eh_tables (node, cfun);
478 gcc_assert (!node->global.inlined_to);
479
480 return 0;
481 }
482
483 /* Rebuild cgraph edges for current function node. This needs to be run after
484 passes that don't update the cgraph. */
485
486 void
487 cgraph_rebuild_references (void)
488 {
489 basic_block bb;
490 struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node (current_function_decl);
491 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
492
493 ipa_remove_all_references (&node->ref_list);
494
495 node->count = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->count;
496
497 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
498 {
499 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
500 {
501 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
502
503 walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops (stmt, node, mark_load,
504 mark_store, mark_address);
505
506 }
507 for (gsi = gsi_start (phi_nodes (bb)); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
508 walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops (gsi_stmt (gsi), node,
509 mark_load, mark_store, mark_address);
510 }
511 record_eh_tables (node, cfun);
512 }
513
514 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_rebuild_cgraph_edges =
515 {
516 {
517 GIMPLE_PASS,
518 "*rebuild_cgraph_edges", /* name */
519 NULL, /* gate */
520 rebuild_cgraph_edges, /* execute */
521 NULL, /* sub */
522 NULL, /* next */
523 0, /* static_pass_number */
524 TV_CGRAPH, /* tv_id */
525 PROP_cfg, /* properties_required */
526 0, /* properties_provided */
527 0, /* properties_destroyed */
528 0, /* todo_flags_start */
529 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
530 }
531 };
532
533
534 static unsigned int
535 remove_cgraph_callee_edges (void)
536 {
537 cgraph_node_remove_callees (cgraph_node (current_function_decl));
538 return 0;
539 }
540
541 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_remove_cgraph_callee_edges =
542 {
543 {
544 GIMPLE_PASS,
545 "*remove_cgraph_callee_edges", /* name */
546 NULL, /* gate */
547 remove_cgraph_callee_edges, /* execute */
548 NULL, /* sub */
549 NULL, /* next */
550 0, /* static_pass_number */
551 TV_NONE, /* tv_id */
552 0, /* properties_required */
553 0, /* properties_provided */
554 0, /* properties_destroyed */
555 0, /* todo_flags_start */
556 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
557 }
558 };