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1 /* Collect static initialization info into data structures that can be
2 traversed by C++ initialization and finalization routines.
3 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
4 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 Contributed by Chris Smith (csmith@convex.com).
7 Heavily modified by Michael Meissner (meissner@cygnus.com),
8 Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com), and John Gilmore (gnu@cygnus.com).
9
10 This file is part of GCC.
11
12 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
13 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
14 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
15 version.
16
17 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
18 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
19 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
20 for more details.
21
22 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
24 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
25
26
27 /* Build tables of static constructors and destructors and run ld. */
28
29 #include "config.h"
30 #include "system.h"
31 #include "coretypes.h"
32 #include "tm.h"
33 #include "filenames.h"
34
35 /* TARGET_64BIT may be defined to use driver specific functionality. */
36 #undef TARGET_64BIT
37 #define TARGET_64BIT TARGET_64BIT_DEFAULT
38
39 #ifndef LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
40 #define LIBRARY_PATH_ENV "LIBRARY_PATH"
41 #endif
42
43 #define COLLECT
44
45 #include "collect2.h"
46 #include "collect2-aix.h"
47 #include "diagnostic.h"
48 #include "demangle.h"
49 #include "obstack.h"
50 #include "intl.h"
51 #include "version.h"
52 \f
53 /* On certain systems, we have code that works by scanning the object file
54 directly. But this code uses system-specific header files and library
55 functions, so turn it off in a cross-compiler. Likewise, the names of
56 the utilities are not correct for a cross-compiler; we have to hope that
57 cross-versions are in the proper directories. */
58
59 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
60 #ifndef CROSS_AIX_SUPPORT
61 #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
62 #endif
63 #undef MD_EXEC_PREFIX
64 #undef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
65 #undef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
66 #undef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
67 #endif
68
69 /* If we cannot use a special method, use the ordinary one:
70 run nm to find what symbols are present.
71 In a cross-compiler, this means you need a cross nm,
72 but that is not quite as unpleasant as special headers. */
73
74 #if !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF)
75 #define OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
76 #endif
77
78 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
79
80 #ifndef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
81 #include <a.out.h>
82 #include <ar.h>
83
84 #ifdef UMAX
85 #include <sgs.h>
86 #endif
87
88 /* Many versions of ldfcn.h define these. */
89 #ifdef FREAD
90 #undef FREAD
91 #undef FWRITE
92 #endif
93
94 #include <ldfcn.h>
95 #endif
96
97 /* Some systems have an ISCOFF macro, but others do not. In some cases
98 the macro may be wrong. MY_ISCOFF is defined in tm.h files for machines
99 that either do not have an ISCOFF macro in /usr/include or for those
100 where it is wrong. */
101
102 #ifndef MY_ISCOFF
103 #define MY_ISCOFF(X) ISCOFF (X)
104 #endif
105
106 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
107
108 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
109
110 /* Default flags to pass to nm. */
111 #ifndef NM_FLAGS
112 #define NM_FLAGS "-n"
113 #endif
114
115 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
116
117 /* Some systems use __main in a way incompatible with its use in gcc, in these
118 cases use the macros NAME__MAIN to give a quoted symbol and SYMBOL__MAIN to
119 give the same symbol without quotes for an alternative entry point. */
120 #ifndef NAME__MAIN
121 #define NAME__MAIN "__main"
122 #endif
123
124 /* This must match tree.h. */
125 #define DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY 65535
126
127 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC
128 #define COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
129 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DI() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
130 #endif
131 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC
132 #define COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
133 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DD() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
134 #endif
135
136 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
137 #define SCAN_LIBRARIES
138 #endif
139
140 #ifndef SHLIB_SUFFIX
141 #define SHLIB_SUFFIX ".so"
142 #endif
143
144 #ifdef USE_COLLECT2
145 int do_collecting = 1;
146 #else
147 int do_collecting = 0;
148 #endif
149
150 /* Cook up an always defined indication of whether we proceed the
151 "EXPORT_LIST" way. */
152
153 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
154 #define DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST 1
155 #else
156 #define DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST 0
157 #endif
158
159 /* Nonzero if we should suppress the automatic demangling of identifiers
160 in linker error messages. Set from COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE. */
161 int no_demangle;
162 \f
163 /* Linked lists of constructor and destructor names. */
164
165 struct id
166 {
167 struct id *next;
168 int sequence;
169 char name[1];
170 };
171
172 struct head
173 {
174 struct id *first;
175 struct id *last;
176 int number;
177 };
178
179 bool vflag; /* true if -v or --version */
180 static int rflag; /* true if -r */
181 static int strip_flag; /* true if -s */
182 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
183 static int export_flag; /* true if -bE */
184 static int aix64_flag; /* true if -b64 */
185 static int aixrtl_flag; /* true if -brtl */
186 #endif
187
188 enum lto_mode_d {
189 LTO_MODE_NONE, /* Not doing LTO. */
190 LTO_MODE_LTO, /* Normal LTO. */
191 LTO_MODE_WHOPR /* WHOPR. */
192 };
193
194 /* Current LTO mode. */
195 static enum lto_mode_d lto_mode = LTO_MODE_NONE;
196
197 bool debug; /* true if -debug */
198 bool helpflag; /* true if --help */
199
200 static int shared_obj; /* true if -shared */
201
202 static const char *c_file; /* <xxx>.c for constructor/destructor list. */
203 static const char *o_file; /* <xxx>.o for constructor/destructor list. */
204 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
205 static const char *export_file; /* <xxx>.x for AIX export list. */
206 #endif
207 static char **lto_o_files; /* Output files for LTO. */
208 const char *ldout; /* File for ld stdout. */
209 const char *lderrout; /* File for ld stderr. */
210 static const char *output_file; /* Output file for ld. */
211 static const char *nm_file_name; /* pathname of nm */
212 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
213 static const char *ldd_file_name; /* pathname of ldd (or equivalent) */
214 #endif
215 static const char *strip_file_name; /* pathname of strip */
216 const char *c_file_name; /* pathname of gcc */
217 static char *initname, *fininame; /* names of init and fini funcs */
218
219 static struct head constructors; /* list of constructors found */
220 static struct head destructors; /* list of destructors found */
221 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
222 static struct head exports; /* list of exported symbols */
223 #endif
224 static struct head frame_tables; /* list of frame unwind info tables */
225
226 static bool at_file_supplied; /* Whether to use @file arguments */
227 static char *response_file; /* Name of any current response file */
228
229 struct obstack temporary_obstack;
230 char * temporary_firstobj;
231
232 /* A string that must be prepended to a target OS path in order to find
233 it on the host system. */
234 #ifdef TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT
235 static const char *target_system_root = TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT;
236 #else
237 static const char *target_system_root = "";
238 #endif
239
240 /* Structure to hold all the directories in which to search for files to
241 execute. */
242
243 struct prefix_list
244 {
245 const char *prefix; /* String to prepend to the path. */
246 struct prefix_list *next; /* Next in linked list. */
247 };
248
249 struct path_prefix
250 {
251 struct prefix_list *plist; /* List of prefixes to try */
252 int max_len; /* Max length of a prefix in PLIST */
253 const char *name; /* Name of this list (used in config stuff) */
254 };
255
256 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
257 /* Lists to keep libraries to be scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
258 static struct head libs; /* list of libraries */
259 static struct path_prefix cmdline_lib_dirs; /* directories specified with -L */
260 static struct path_prefix libpath_lib_dirs; /* directories in LIBPATH */
261 static struct path_prefix *libpaths[3] = {&cmdline_lib_dirs,
262 &libpath_lib_dirs, NULL};
263 #endif
264
265 /* List of names of object files containing LTO information.
266 These are a subset of the object file names appearing on the
267 command line, and must be identical, in the sense of pointer
268 equality, with the names passed to maybe_run_lto_and_relink(). */
269
270 struct lto_object
271 {
272 const char *name; /* Name of object file. */
273 struct lto_object *next; /* Next in linked list. */
274 };
275
276 struct lto_object_list
277 {
278 struct lto_object *first; /* First list element. */
279 struct lto_object *last; /* Last list element. */
280 };
281
282 static struct lto_object_list lto_objects;
283
284 /* Special kinds of symbols that a name may denote. */
285
286 typedef enum {
287 SYM_REGULAR = 0, /* nothing special */
288
289 SYM_CTOR = 1, /* constructor */
290 SYM_DTOR = 2, /* destructor */
291 SYM_INIT = 3, /* shared object routine that calls all the ctors */
292 SYM_FINI = 4, /* shared object routine that calls all the dtors */
293 SYM_DWEH = 5 /* DWARF exception handling table */
294 } symkind;
295
296 static symkind is_ctor_dtor (const char *);
297
298 static void handler (int);
299 static char *find_a_file (struct path_prefix *, const char *);
300 static void add_prefix (struct path_prefix *, const char *);
301 static void prefix_from_env (const char *, struct path_prefix *);
302 static void prefix_from_string (const char *, struct path_prefix *);
303 static void do_wait (const char *, struct pex_obj *);
304 static void fork_execute (const char *, char **);
305 static void maybe_unlink (const char *);
306 static void maybe_unlink_list (char **);
307 static void add_to_list (struct head *, const char *);
308 static int extract_init_priority (const char *);
309 static void sort_ids (struct head *);
310 static void write_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id *);
311 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
312 static void dump_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id *);
313 #endif
314 #if 0
315 static void dump_prefix_list (FILE *, const char *, struct prefix_list *);
316 #endif
317 static void write_list_with_asm (FILE *, const char *, struct id *);
318 static void write_c_file (FILE *, const char *);
319 static void write_c_file_stat (FILE *, const char *);
320 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
321 static void write_c_file_glob (FILE *, const char *);
322 #endif
323 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
324 static void scan_libraries (const char *);
325 #endif
326 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
327 static int is_in_args (const char *, const char **, const char **);
328 #endif
329 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
330 #if 0
331 static int is_in_list (const char *, struct id *);
332 #endif
333 static void write_aix_file (FILE *, struct id *);
334 static char *resolve_lib_name (const char *);
335 #endif
336 static char *extract_string (const char **);
337 static void post_ld_pass (bool);
338 static void process_args (int *argcp, char **argv);
339
340 /* Enumerations describing which pass this is for scanning the
341 program file ... */
342
343 typedef enum {
344 PASS_FIRST, /* without constructors */
345 PASS_OBJ, /* individual objects */
346 PASS_LIB, /* looking for shared libraries */
347 PASS_SECOND, /* with constructors linked in */
348 PASS_LTOINFO /* looking for objects with LTO info */
349 } scanpass;
350
351 /* ... and which kinds of symbols are to be considered. */
352
353 enum scanfilter_masks {
354 SCAN_NOTHING = 0,
355
356 SCAN_CTOR = 1 << SYM_CTOR,
357 SCAN_DTOR = 1 << SYM_DTOR,
358 SCAN_INIT = 1 << SYM_INIT,
359 SCAN_FINI = 1 << SYM_FINI,
360 SCAN_DWEH = 1 << SYM_DWEH,
361 SCAN_ALL = ~0
362 };
363
364 /* This type is used for parameters and variables which hold
365 combinations of the flags in enum scanfilter_masks. */
366 typedef int scanfilter;
367
368 /* Scan the name list of the loaded program for the symbols g++ uses for
369 static constructors and destructors.
370
371 The SCANPASS argument tells which collect processing pass this is for and
372 the SCANFILTER argument tells which kinds of symbols to consider in this
373 pass. Symbols of a special kind not in the filter mask are considered as
374 regular ones.
375
376 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count of the
377 number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a separate
378 section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the constructor
379 functions, terminated with a null pointer. The destructor table has the
380 same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
381
382 static void scan_prog_file (const char *, scanpass, scanfilter);
383
384 \f
385 /* Delete tempfiles and exit function. */
386
387 void
388 collect_exit (int status)
389 {
390 if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0])
391 maybe_unlink (c_file);
392
393 if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0])
394 maybe_unlink (o_file);
395
396 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
397 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
398 maybe_unlink (export_file);
399 #endif
400
401 if (lto_o_files)
402 maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files);
403
404 if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0])
405 {
406 dump_file (ldout, stdout);
407 maybe_unlink (ldout);
408 }
409
410 if (lderrout != 0 && lderrout[0])
411 {
412 dump_file (lderrout, stderr);
413 maybe_unlink (lderrout);
414 }
415
416 if (status != 0 && output_file != 0 && output_file[0])
417 maybe_unlink (output_file);
418
419 if (response_file)
420 maybe_unlink (response_file);
421
422 exit (status);
423 }
424
425 \f
426 /* Notify user of a non-error. */
427 void
428 notice (const char *cmsgid, ...)
429 {
430 va_list ap;
431
432 va_start (ap, cmsgid);
433 vfprintf (stderr, _(cmsgid), ap);
434 va_end (ap);
435 }
436
437 /* Notify user of a non-error, without translating the format string. */
438 void
439 notice_translated (const char *cmsgid, ...)
440 {
441 va_list ap;
442
443 va_start (ap, cmsgid);
444 vfprintf (stderr, cmsgid, ap);
445 va_end (ap);
446 }
447 \f
448 static void
449 handler (int signo)
450 {
451 if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0])
452 maybe_unlink (c_file);
453
454 if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0])
455 maybe_unlink (o_file);
456
457 if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0])
458 maybe_unlink (ldout);
459
460 if (lderrout != 0 && lderrout[0])
461 maybe_unlink (lderrout);
462
463 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
464 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
465 maybe_unlink (export_file);
466 #endif
467
468 if (lto_o_files)
469 maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files);
470
471 if (response_file)
472 maybe_unlink (response_file);
473
474 signal (signo, SIG_DFL);
475 raise (signo);
476 }
477
478 \f
479 int
480 file_exists (const char *name)
481 {
482 return access (name, R_OK) == 0;
483 }
484
485 /* Parse a reasonable subset of shell quoting syntax. */
486
487 static char *
488 extract_string (const char **pp)
489 {
490 const char *p = *pp;
491 int backquote = 0;
492 int inside = 0;
493
494 for (;;)
495 {
496 char c = *p;
497 if (c == '\0')
498 break;
499 ++p;
500 if (backquote)
501 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
502 else if (! inside && c == ' ')
503 break;
504 else if (! inside && c == '\\')
505 backquote = 1;
506 else if (c == '\'')
507 inside = !inside;
508 else
509 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
510 }
511
512 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0');
513 *pp = p;
514 return XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack, char *);
515 }
516 \f
517 void
518 dump_file (const char *name, FILE *to)
519 {
520 FILE *stream = fopen (name, "r");
521
522 if (stream == 0)
523 return;
524 while (1)
525 {
526 int c;
527 while (c = getc (stream),
528 c != EOF && (ISIDNUM (c) || c == '$' || c == '.'))
529 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
530 if (obstack_object_size (&temporary_obstack) > 0)
531 {
532 const char *word, *p;
533 char *result;
534 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0');
535 word = XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack, const char *);
536
537 if (*word == '.')
538 ++word, putc ('.', to);
539 p = word;
540 if (!strncmp (p, USER_LABEL_PREFIX, strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX)))
541 p += strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX);
542
543 #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
544 result = 0;
545 #else
546 if (no_demangle)
547 result = 0;
548 else
549 result = cplus_demangle (p, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_VERBOSE);
550 #endif
551
552 if (result)
553 {
554 int diff;
555 fputs (result, to);
556
557 diff = strlen (word) - strlen (result);
558 while (diff > 0 && c == ' ')
559 --diff, putc (' ', to);
560 if (diff < 0 && c == ' ')
561 {
562 while (diff < 0 && c == ' ')
563 ++diff, c = getc (stream);
564 if (!ISSPACE (c))
565 {
566 /* Make sure we output at least one space, or
567 the demangled symbol name will run into
568 whatever text follows. */
569 putc (' ', to);
570 }
571 }
572
573 free (result);
574 }
575 else
576 fputs (word, to);
577
578 fflush (to);
579 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
580 }
581 if (c == EOF)
582 break;
583 putc (c, to);
584 }
585 fclose (stream);
586 }
587 \f
588 /* Return the kind of symbol denoted by name S. */
589
590 static symkind
591 is_ctor_dtor (const char *s)
592 {
593 struct names { const char *const name; const int len; symkind ret;
594 const int two_underscores; };
595
596 const struct names *p;
597 int ch;
598 const char *orig_s = s;
599
600 static const struct names special[] = {
601 #ifndef NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL
602 { "GLOBAL__I$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I$")-1, SYM_CTOR, 0 },
603 { "GLOBAL__D$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D$")-1, SYM_DTOR, 0 },
604 #else
605 #ifndef NO_DOT_IN_LABEL
606 { "GLOBAL__I.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I.")-1, SYM_CTOR, 0 },
607 { "GLOBAL__D.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D.")-1, SYM_DTOR, 0 },
608 #endif /* NO_DOT_IN_LABEL */
609 #endif /* NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL */
610 { "GLOBAL__I_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I_")-1, SYM_CTOR, 0 },
611 { "GLOBAL__D_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D_")-1, SYM_DTOR, 0 },
612 { "GLOBAL__F_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__F_")-1, SYM_DWEH, 0 },
613 { "GLOBAL__FI_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FI_")-1, SYM_INIT, 0 },
614 { "GLOBAL__FD_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FD_")-1, SYM_FINI, 0 },
615 { NULL, 0, SYM_REGULAR, 0 }
616 };
617
618 while ((ch = *s) == '_')
619 ++s;
620
621 if (s == orig_s)
622 return SYM_REGULAR;
623
624 for (p = &special[0]; p->len > 0; p++)
625 {
626 if (ch == p->name[0]
627 && (!p->two_underscores || ((s - orig_s) >= 2))
628 && strncmp(s, p->name, p->len) == 0)
629 {
630 return p->ret;
631 }
632 }
633 return SYM_REGULAR;
634 }
635 \f
636 /* We maintain two prefix lists: one from COMPILER_PATH environment variable
637 and one from the PATH variable. */
638
639 static struct path_prefix cpath, path;
640
641 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
642 /* This is the name of the target machine. We use it to form the name
643 of the files to execute. */
644
645 static const char *const target_machine = TARGET_MACHINE;
646 #endif
647
648 /* Search for NAME using prefix list PPREFIX. We only look for executable
649 files.
650
651 Return 0 if not found, otherwise return its name, allocated with malloc. */
652
653 static char *
654 find_a_file (struct path_prefix *pprefix, const char *name)
655 {
656 char *temp;
657 struct prefix_list *pl;
658 int len = pprefix->max_len + strlen (name) + 1;
659
660 if (debug)
661 fprintf (stderr, "Looking for '%s'\n", name);
662
663 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
664 len += strlen (HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
665 #endif
666
667 temp = XNEWVEC (char, len);
668
669 /* Determine the filename to execute (special case for absolute paths). */
670
671 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (name))
672 {
673 if (access (name, X_OK) == 0)
674 {
675 strcpy (temp, name);
676
677 if (debug)
678 fprintf (stderr, " - found: absolute path\n");
679
680 return temp;
681 }
682
683 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
684 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
685 So try appending that. */
686 strcpy (temp, name);
687 strcat (temp, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
688
689 if (access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
690 return temp;
691 #endif
692
693 if (debug)
694 fprintf (stderr, " - failed to locate using absolute path\n");
695 }
696 else
697 for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl; pl = pl->next)
698 {
699 struct stat st;
700
701 strcpy (temp, pl->prefix);
702 strcat (temp, name);
703
704 if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0
705 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)
706 && access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
707 return temp;
708
709 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
710 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
711 So try appending that. */
712 strcat (temp, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
713
714 if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0
715 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)
716 && access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
717 return temp;
718 #endif
719 }
720
721 if (debug && pprefix->plist == NULL)
722 fprintf (stderr, " - failed: no entries in prefix list\n");
723
724 free (temp);
725 return 0;
726 }
727
728 /* Add an entry for PREFIX to prefix list PPREFIX. */
729
730 static void
731 add_prefix (struct path_prefix *pprefix, const char *prefix)
732 {
733 struct prefix_list *pl, **prev;
734 int len;
735
736 if (pprefix->plist)
737 {
738 for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl->next; pl = pl->next)
739 ;
740 prev = &pl->next;
741 }
742 else
743 prev = &pprefix->plist;
744
745 /* Keep track of the longest prefix. */
746
747 len = strlen (prefix);
748 if (len > pprefix->max_len)
749 pprefix->max_len = len;
750
751 pl = XNEW (struct prefix_list);
752 pl->prefix = xstrdup (prefix);
753
754 if (*prev)
755 pl->next = *prev;
756 else
757 pl->next = (struct prefix_list *) 0;
758 *prev = pl;
759 }
760 \f
761 /* Take the value of the environment variable ENV, break it into a path, and
762 add of the entries to PPREFIX. */
763
764 static void
765 prefix_from_env (const char *env, struct path_prefix *pprefix)
766 {
767 const char *p;
768 p = getenv (env);
769
770 if (p)
771 prefix_from_string (p, pprefix);
772 }
773
774 static void
775 prefix_from_string (const char *p, struct path_prefix *pprefix)
776 {
777 const char *startp, *endp;
778 char *nstore = XNEWVEC (char, strlen (p) + 3);
779
780 if (debug)
781 fprintf (stderr, "Convert string '%s' into prefixes, separator = '%c'\n", p, PATH_SEPARATOR);
782
783 startp = endp = p;
784 while (1)
785 {
786 if (*endp == PATH_SEPARATOR || *endp == 0)
787 {
788 strncpy (nstore, startp, endp-startp);
789 if (endp == startp)
790 {
791 strcpy (nstore, "./");
792 }
793 else if (! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (endp[-1]))
794 {
795 nstore[endp-startp] = DIR_SEPARATOR;
796 nstore[endp-startp+1] = 0;
797 }
798 else
799 nstore[endp-startp] = 0;
800
801 if (debug)
802 fprintf (stderr, " - add prefix: %s\n", nstore);
803
804 add_prefix (pprefix, nstore);
805 if (*endp == 0)
806 break;
807 endp = startp = endp + 1;
808 }
809 else
810 endp++;
811 }
812 free (nstore);
813 }
814
815 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
816
817 /* Add an entry for the object file NAME to object file list LIST.
818 New entries are added at the end of the list. The original pointer
819 value of NAME is preserved, i.e., no string copy is performed. */
820
821 static void
822 add_lto_object (struct lto_object_list *list, const char *name)
823 {
824 struct lto_object *n = XNEW (struct lto_object);
825 n->name = name;
826 n->next = NULL;
827
828 if (list->last)
829 list->last->next = n;
830 else
831 list->first = n;
832
833 list->last = n;
834 }
835 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
836
837
838 /* Perform a link-time recompilation and relink if any of the object
839 files contain LTO info. The linker command line LTO_LD_ARGV
840 represents the linker command that would produce a final executable
841 without the use of LTO. OBJECT_LST is a vector of object file names
842 appearing in LTO_LD_ARGV that are to be considerd for link-time
843 recompilation, where OBJECT is a pointer to the last valid element.
844 (This awkward convention avoids an impedance mismatch with the
845 usage of similarly-named variables in main().) The elements of
846 OBJECT_LST must be identical, i.e., pointer equal, to the
847 corresponding arguments in LTO_LD_ARGV.
848
849 Upon entry, at least one linker run has been performed without the
850 use of any LTO info that might be present. Any recompilations
851 necessary for template instantiations have been performed, and
852 initializer/finalizer tables have been created if needed and
853 included in the linker command line LTO_LD_ARGV. If any of the
854 object files contain LTO info, we run the LTO back end on all such
855 files, and perform the final link with the LTO back end output
856 substituted for the LTO-optimized files. In some cases, a final
857 link with all link-time generated code has already been performed,
858 so there is no need to relink if no LTO info is found. In other
859 cases, our caller has not produced the final executable, and is
860 relying on us to perform the required link whether LTO info is
861 present or not. In that case, the FORCE argument should be true.
862 Note that the linker command line argument LTO_LD_ARGV passed into
863 this function may be modified in place. */
864
865 static void
866 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (char **lto_ld_argv, char **object_lst,
867 const char **object, bool force)
868 {
869 const char **object_file = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst);
870
871 int num_lto_c_args = 1; /* Allow space for the terminating NULL. */
872
873 while (object_file < object)
874 {
875 /* If file contains LTO info, add it to the list of LTO objects. */
876 scan_prog_file (*object_file++, PASS_LTOINFO, SCAN_ALL);
877
878 /* Increment the argument count by the number of object file arguments
879 we will add. An upper bound suffices, so just count all of the
880 object files regardless of whether they contain LTO info. */
881 num_lto_c_args++;
882 }
883
884 if (lto_objects.first)
885 {
886 char **lto_c_argv;
887 const char **lto_c_ptr;
888 char **p;
889 char **lto_o_ptr;
890 struct lto_object *list;
891 char *lto_wrapper = getenv ("COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER");
892 struct pex_obj *pex;
893 const char *prog = "lto-wrapper";
894 int lto_ld_argv_size = 0;
895 char **out_lto_ld_argv;
896 int out_lto_ld_argv_size;
897 size_t num_files;
898
899 if (!lto_wrapper)
900 fatal_error ("COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER must be set");
901
902 num_lto_c_args++;
903
904 /* There is at least one object file containing LTO info,
905 so we need to run the LTO back end and relink.
906
907 To do so we build updated ld arguments with first
908 LTO object replaced by all partitions and other LTO
909 objects removed. */
910
911 lto_c_argv = (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), num_lto_c_args);
912 lto_c_ptr = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, lto_c_argv);
913
914 *lto_c_ptr++ = lto_wrapper;
915
916 /* Add LTO objects to the wrapper command line. */
917 for (list = lto_objects.first; list; list = list->next)
918 *lto_c_ptr++ = list->name;
919
920 *lto_c_ptr = NULL;
921
922 /* Run the LTO back end. */
923 pex = collect_execute (prog, lto_c_argv, NULL, NULL, PEX_SEARCH);
924 {
925 int c;
926 FILE *stream;
927 size_t i;
928 char *start, *end;
929
930 stream = pex_read_output (pex, 0);
931 gcc_assert (stream);
932
933 num_files = 0;
934 while ((c = getc (stream)) != EOF)
935 {
936 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
937 if (c == '\n')
938 ++num_files;
939 }
940
941 lto_o_files = XNEWVEC (char *, num_files + 1);
942 lto_o_files[num_files] = NULL;
943 start = XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack, char *);
944 for (i = 0; i < num_files; ++i)
945 {
946 end = start;
947 while (*end != '\n')
948 ++end;
949 *end = '\0';
950
951 lto_o_files[i] = xstrdup (start);
952
953 start = end + 1;
954 }
955
956 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
957 }
958 do_wait (prog, pex);
959 pex = NULL;
960
961 /* Compute memory needed for new LD arguments. At most number of original arguemtns
962 plus number of partitions. */
963 for (lto_ld_argv_size = 0; lto_ld_argv[lto_ld_argv_size]; lto_ld_argv_size++)
964 ;
965 out_lto_ld_argv = XCNEWVEC(char *, num_files + lto_ld_argv_size + 1);
966 out_lto_ld_argv_size = 0;
967
968 /* After running the LTO back end, we will relink, substituting
969 the LTO output for the object files that we submitted to the
970 LTO. Here, we modify the linker command line for the relink. */
971
972 /* Copy all arguments until we find first LTO file. */
973 p = lto_ld_argv;
974 while (*p != NULL)
975 {
976 for (list = lto_objects.first; list; list = list->next)
977 if (*p == list->name) /* Note test for pointer equality! */
978 break;
979 if (list)
980 break;
981 out_lto_ld_argv[out_lto_ld_argv_size++] = *p++;
982 }
983
984 /* Now insert all LTO partitions. */
985 lto_o_ptr = lto_o_files;
986 while (*lto_o_ptr)
987 out_lto_ld_argv[out_lto_ld_argv_size++] = *lto_o_ptr++;
988
989 /* ... and copy the rest. */
990 while (*p != NULL)
991 {
992 for (list = lto_objects.first; list; list = list->next)
993 if (*p == list->name) /* Note test for pointer equality! */
994 break;
995 if (!list)
996 out_lto_ld_argv[out_lto_ld_argv_size++] = *p;
997 p++;
998 }
999 out_lto_ld_argv[out_lto_ld_argv_size++] = 0;
1000
1001 /* Run the linker again, this time replacing the object files
1002 optimized by the LTO with the temporary file generated by the LTO. */
1003 fork_execute ("ld", out_lto_ld_argv);
1004 post_ld_pass (true);
1005 free (lto_ld_argv);
1006
1007 maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files);
1008 }
1009 else if (force)
1010 {
1011 /* Our caller is relying on us to do the link
1012 even though there is no LTO back end work to be done. */
1013 fork_execute ("ld", lto_ld_argv);
1014 post_ld_pass (false);
1015 }
1016 }
1017 \f
1018 /* Main program. */
1019
1020 int
1021 main (int argc, char **argv)
1022 {
1023 static const char *const ld_suffix = "ld";
1024 static const char *const plugin_ld_suffix = PLUGIN_LD;
1025 static const char *const real_ld_suffix = "real-ld";
1026 static const char *const collect_ld_suffix = "collect-ld";
1027 static const char *const nm_suffix = "nm";
1028 static const char *const gnm_suffix = "gnm";
1029 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
1030 static const char *const ldd_suffix = LDD_SUFFIX;
1031 #endif
1032 static const char *const strip_suffix = "strip";
1033 static const char *const gstrip_suffix = "gstrip";
1034
1035 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
1036 /* If we look for a program in the compiler directories, we just use
1037 the short name, since these directories are already system-specific.
1038 But it we look for a program in the system directories, we need to
1039 qualify the program name with the target machine. */
1040
1041 const char *const full_ld_suffix =
1042 concat(target_machine, "-", ld_suffix, NULL);
1043 const char *const full_plugin_ld_suffix =
1044 concat(target_machine, "-", plugin_ld_suffix, NULL);
1045 const char *const full_nm_suffix =
1046 concat (target_machine, "-", nm_suffix, NULL);
1047 const char *const full_gnm_suffix =
1048 concat (target_machine, "-", gnm_suffix, NULL);
1049 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
1050 const char *const full_ldd_suffix =
1051 concat (target_machine, "-", ldd_suffix, NULL);
1052 #endif
1053 const char *const full_strip_suffix =
1054 concat (target_machine, "-", strip_suffix, NULL);
1055 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix =
1056 concat (target_machine, "-", gstrip_suffix, NULL);
1057 #else
1058 const char *const full_ld_suffix = ld_suffix;
1059 const char *const full_plugin_ld_suffix = plugin_ld_suffix;
1060 const char *const full_nm_suffix = nm_suffix;
1061 const char *const full_gnm_suffix = gnm_suffix;
1062 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
1063 const char *const full_ldd_suffix = ldd_suffix;
1064 #endif
1065 const char *const full_strip_suffix = strip_suffix;
1066 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix = gstrip_suffix;
1067 #endif /* CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE */
1068
1069 const char *arg;
1070 FILE *outf;
1071 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1072 FILE *exportf;
1073 #endif
1074 const char *ld_file_name;
1075 const char *p;
1076 char **c_argv;
1077 const char **c_ptr;
1078 char **ld1_argv;
1079 const char **ld1;
1080 bool use_plugin = false;
1081
1082 /* The kinds of symbols we will have to consider when scanning the
1083 outcome of a first pass link. This is ALL to start with, then might
1084 be adjusted before getting to the first pass link per se, typically on
1085 AIX where we perform an early scan of objects and libraries to fetch
1086 the list of global ctors/dtors and make sure they are not garbage
1087 collected. */
1088 scanfilter ld1_filter = SCAN_ALL;
1089
1090 char **ld2_argv;
1091 const char **ld2;
1092 char **object_lst;
1093 const char **object;
1094 #ifdef TARGET_AIX_VERSION
1095 int object_nbr = argc;
1096 #endif
1097 int first_file;
1098 int num_c_args;
1099 char **old_argv;
1100
1101 p = argv[0] + strlen (argv[0]);
1102 while (p != argv[0] && !IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (p[-1]))
1103 --p;
1104 progname = p;
1105
1106 xmalloc_set_program_name (progname);
1107
1108 old_argv = argv;
1109 expandargv (&argc, &argv);
1110 if (argv != old_argv)
1111 at_file_supplied = 1;
1112
1113 process_args (&argc, argv);
1114
1115 num_c_args = argc + 9;
1116
1117 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1118 no_demangle = !! getenv ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE");
1119
1120 /* Suppress demangling by the real linker, which may be broken. */
1121 putenv (xstrdup ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE=1"));
1122 #endif
1123
1124 #if defined (COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION)
1125 /* Perform system dependent initialization, if necessary. */
1126 COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION;
1127 #endif
1128
1129 #ifdef SIGCHLD
1130 /* We *MUST* set SIGCHLD to SIG_DFL so that the wait4() call will
1131 receive the signal. A different setting is inheritable */
1132 signal (SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
1133 #endif
1134
1135 /* Unlock the stdio streams. */
1136 unlock_std_streams ();
1137
1138 gcc_init_libintl ();
1139
1140 diagnostic_initialize (global_dc, 0);
1141
1142 /* Do not invoke xcalloc before this point, since locale needs to be
1143 set first, in case a diagnostic is issued. */
1144
1145 ld1_argv = XCNEWVEC (char *, argc + 4);
1146 ld1 = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld1_argv);
1147 ld2_argv = XCNEWVEC (char *, argc + 11);
1148 ld2 = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld2_argv);
1149 object_lst = XCNEWVEC (char *, argc);
1150 object = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst);
1151
1152 #ifdef DEBUG
1153 debug = 1;
1154 #endif
1155
1156 /* Parse command line early for instances of -debug. This allows
1157 the debug flag to be set before functions like find_a_file()
1158 are called. We also look for the -flto or -flto-partition=none flag to know
1159 what LTO mode we are in. */
1160 {
1161 int i;
1162 bool no_partition = false;
1163
1164 for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL; i ++)
1165 {
1166 if (! strcmp (argv[i], "-debug"))
1167 debug = true;
1168 else if (! strcmp (argv[i], "-flto-partition=none"))
1169 no_partition = true;
1170 else if ((! strncmp (argv[i], "-flto=", 6)
1171 || ! strcmp (argv[i], "-flto")) && ! use_plugin)
1172 lto_mode = LTO_MODE_WHOPR;
1173 else if (!strncmp (argv[i], "-fno-lto", 8))
1174 lto_mode = LTO_MODE_NONE;
1175 else if (! strcmp (argv[i], "-plugin"))
1176 {
1177 use_plugin = true;
1178 lto_mode = LTO_MODE_NONE;
1179 }
1180 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1181 /* since -brtl, -bexport, -b64 are not position dependent
1182 also check for them here */
1183 if ((argv[i][0] == '-') && (argv[i][1] == 'b'))
1184 {
1185 arg = argv[i];
1186 /* We want to disable automatic exports on AIX when user
1187 explicitly puts an export list in command line */
1188 if (arg[2] == 'E' || strncmp (&arg[2], "export", 6) == 0)
1189 export_flag = 1;
1190 else if (arg[2] == '6' && arg[3] == '4')
1191 aix64_flag = 1;
1192 else if (arg[2] == 'r' && arg[3] == 't' && arg[4] == 'l')
1193 aixrtl_flag = 1;
1194 }
1195 #endif
1196 }
1197 vflag = debug;
1198 if (no_partition && lto_mode == LTO_MODE_WHOPR)
1199 lto_mode = LTO_MODE_LTO;
1200 }
1201
1202 #ifndef DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
1203 output_file = "a.out";
1204 #else
1205 output_file = DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME;
1206 #endif
1207
1208 obstack_begin (&temporary_obstack, 0);
1209 temporary_firstobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack, 0);
1210
1211 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1212 current_demangling_style = auto_demangling;
1213 #endif
1214 p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1215 while (p && *p)
1216 {
1217 const char *q = extract_string (&p);
1218 if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f'))
1219 num_c_args++;
1220 }
1221 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
1222
1223 /* -fno-profile-arcs -fno-test-coverage -fno-branch-probabilities
1224 -fno-exceptions -w -fno-whole-program */
1225 num_c_args += 6;
1226
1227 c_argv = XCNEWVEC (char *, num_c_args);
1228 c_ptr = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, c_argv);
1229
1230 if (argc < 2)
1231 fatal_error ("no arguments");
1232
1233 #ifdef SIGQUIT
1234 if (signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1235 signal (SIGQUIT, handler);
1236 #endif
1237 if (signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1238 signal (SIGINT, handler);
1239 #ifdef SIGALRM
1240 if (signal (SIGALRM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1241 signal (SIGALRM, handler);
1242 #endif
1243 #ifdef SIGHUP
1244 if (signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1245 signal (SIGHUP, handler);
1246 #endif
1247 if (signal (SIGSEGV, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1248 signal (SIGSEGV, handler);
1249 #ifdef SIGBUS
1250 if (signal (SIGBUS, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1251 signal (SIGBUS, handler);
1252 #endif
1253
1254 /* Extract COMPILER_PATH and PATH into our prefix list. */
1255 prefix_from_env ("COMPILER_PATH", &cpath);
1256 prefix_from_env ("PATH", &path);
1257
1258 /* Try to discover a valid linker/nm/strip to use. */
1259
1260 /* Maybe we know the right file to use (if not cross). */
1261 ld_file_name = 0;
1262 #ifdef DEFAULT_LINKER
1263 if (access (DEFAULT_LINKER, X_OK) == 0)
1264 ld_file_name = DEFAULT_LINKER;
1265 if (ld_file_name == 0)
1266 #endif
1267 #ifdef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
1268 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_LD_FILE_NAME);
1269 if (ld_file_name == 0)
1270 #endif
1271 /* Search the (target-specific) compiler dirs for ld'. */
1272 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, real_ld_suffix);
1273 /* Likewise for `collect-ld'. */
1274 if (ld_file_name == 0)
1275 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, collect_ld_suffix);
1276 /* Search the compiler directories for `ld'. We have protection against
1277 recursive calls in find_a_file. */
1278 if (ld_file_name == 0)
1279 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath,
1280 use_plugin
1281 ? plugin_ld_suffix
1282 : ld_suffix);
1283 /* Search the ordinary system bin directories
1284 for `ld' (if native linking) or `TARGET-ld' (if cross). */
1285 if (ld_file_name == 0)
1286 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path,
1287 use_plugin
1288 ? full_plugin_ld_suffix
1289 : full_ld_suffix);
1290
1291 #ifdef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
1292 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_NM_FILE_NAME);
1293 if (nm_file_name == 0)
1294 #endif
1295 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gnm_suffix);
1296 if (nm_file_name == 0)
1297 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gnm_suffix);
1298 if (nm_file_name == 0)
1299 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, nm_suffix);
1300 if (nm_file_name == 0)
1301 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_nm_suffix);
1302
1303 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
1304 ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ldd_suffix);
1305 if (ldd_file_name == 0)
1306 ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ldd_suffix);
1307 #endif
1308
1309 #ifdef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
1310 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME);
1311 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1312 #endif
1313 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gstrip_suffix);
1314 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1315 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gstrip_suffix);
1316 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1317 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, strip_suffix);
1318 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1319 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_strip_suffix);
1320
1321 /* Determine the full path name of the C compiler to use. */
1322 c_file_name = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1323 if (c_file_name == 0)
1324 {
1325 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
1326 c_file_name = concat (target_machine, "-gcc", NULL);
1327 #else
1328 c_file_name = "gcc";
1329 #endif
1330 }
1331
1332 p = find_a_file (&cpath, c_file_name);
1333
1334 /* Here it should be safe to use the system search path since we should have
1335 already qualified the name of the compiler when it is needed. */
1336 if (p == 0)
1337 p = find_a_file (&path, c_file_name);
1338
1339 if (p)
1340 c_file_name = p;
1341
1342 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = ld_file_name;
1343
1344 /* Make temp file names. */
1345 c_file = make_temp_file (".c");
1346 o_file = make_temp_file (".o");
1347 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1348 export_file = make_temp_file (".x");
1349 #endif
1350 ldout = make_temp_file (".ld");
1351 lderrout = make_temp_file (".le");
1352 *c_ptr++ = c_file_name;
1353 *c_ptr++ = "-x";
1354 *c_ptr++ = "c";
1355 *c_ptr++ = "-c";
1356 *c_ptr++ = "-o";
1357 *c_ptr++ = o_file;
1358
1359 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1360 /* Generate a list of directories from LIBPATH. */
1361 prefix_from_env ("LIBPATH", &libpath_lib_dirs);
1362 /* Add to this list also two standard directories where
1363 AIX loader always searches for libraries. */
1364 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/lib");
1365 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/usr/lib");
1366 #endif
1367
1368 /* Get any options that the upper GCC wants to pass to the sub-GCC.
1369
1370 AIX support needs to know if -shared has been specified before
1371 parsing commandline arguments. */
1372
1373 p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1374 while (p && *p)
1375 {
1376 const char *q = extract_string (&p);
1377 if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f'))
1378 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1379 if (strcmp (q, "-EL") == 0 || strcmp (q, "-EB") == 0)
1380 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1381 if (strcmp (q, "-shared") == 0)
1382 shared_obj = 1;
1383 if (*q == '-' && q[1] == 'B')
1384 {
1385 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1386 if (q[2] == 0)
1387 {
1388 q = extract_string (&p);
1389 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1390 }
1391 }
1392 }
1393 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
1394 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-profile-arcs";
1395 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-test-coverage";
1396 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-branch-probabilities";
1397 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-exceptions";
1398 *c_ptr++ = "-w";
1399 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-whole-program";
1400
1401 /* !!! When GCC calls collect2,
1402 it does not know whether it is calling collect2 or ld.
1403 So collect2 cannot meaningfully understand any options
1404 except those ld understands.
1405 If you propose to make GCC pass some other option,
1406 just imagine what will happen if ld is really ld!!! */
1407
1408 /* Parse arguments. Remember output file spec, pass the rest to ld. */
1409 /* After the first file, put in the c++ rt0. */
1410
1411 first_file = 1;
1412 while ((arg = *++argv) != (char *) 0)
1413 {
1414 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = arg;
1415
1416 if (arg[0] == '-')
1417 {
1418 switch (arg[1])
1419 {
1420 case 'd':
1421 if (!strcmp (arg, "-debug"))
1422 {
1423 /* Already parsed. */
1424 ld1--;
1425 ld2--;
1426 }
1427 if (!strcmp (arg, "-dynamic-linker") && argv[1])
1428 {
1429 ++argv;
1430 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = *argv;
1431 }
1432 break;
1433
1434 case 'f':
1435 if (strncmp (arg, "-flto", 5) == 0)
1436 {
1437 #ifdef ENABLE_LTO
1438 /* Do not pass LTO flag to the linker. */
1439 ld1--;
1440 ld2--;
1441 #else
1442 error ("LTO support has not been enabled in this "
1443 "configuration");
1444 #endif
1445 }
1446 #ifdef TARGET_AIX_VERSION
1447 else
1448 {
1449 /* File containing a list of input files to process. */
1450
1451 FILE *stream;
1452 char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 2];
1453 /* Number of additionnal object files. */
1454 int add_nbr = 0;
1455 /* Maximum of additionnal object files before vector
1456 expansion. */
1457 int add_max = 0;
1458 const char *list_filename = arg + 2;
1459
1460 /* Accept -fFILENAME and -f FILENAME. */
1461 if (*list_filename == '\0' && argv[1])
1462 {
1463 ++argv;
1464 list_filename = *argv;
1465 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = *argv;
1466 }
1467
1468 stream = fopen (list_filename, "r");
1469 if (stream == NULL)
1470 fatal_error ("can't open %s: %m", list_filename);
1471
1472 while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, stream) != NULL)
1473 {
1474 /* Remove end of line. */
1475 int len = strlen (buf);
1476 if (len >= 1 && buf[len - 1] =='\n')
1477 buf[len - 1] = '\0';
1478
1479 /* Put on object vector.
1480 Note: we only expanse vector here, so we must keep
1481 extra space for remaining arguments. */
1482 if (add_nbr >= add_max)
1483 {
1484 int pos =
1485 object - CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **,
1486 object_lst);
1487 add_max = (add_max == 0) ? 16 : add_max * 2;
1488 object_lst = XRESIZEVEC (char *, object_lst,
1489 object_nbr + add_max);
1490 object = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **,
1491 object_lst) + pos;
1492 object_nbr += add_max;
1493 }
1494 *object++ = xstrdup (buf);
1495 add_nbr++;
1496 }
1497 fclose (stream);
1498 }
1499 #endif
1500 break;
1501
1502 case 'l':
1503 if (first_file)
1504 {
1505 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1506 first_file = 0;
1507 ld2--;
1508 *ld2++ = o_file;
1509 *ld2++ = arg;
1510 }
1511 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1512 {
1513 /* Resolving full library name. */
1514 const char *s = resolve_lib_name (arg+2);
1515
1516 /* Saving a full library name. */
1517 add_to_list (&libs, s);
1518 }
1519 #endif
1520 break;
1521
1522 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1523 /* Saving directories where to search for libraries. */
1524 case 'L':
1525 add_prefix (&cmdline_lib_dirs, arg+2);
1526 break;
1527 #else
1528 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
1529 case 'L':
1530 if (is_in_args (arg,
1531 CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld1_argv),
1532 ld1 - 1))
1533 --ld1;
1534 break;
1535 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
1536 #endif
1537
1538 case 'o':
1539 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1540 output_file = *ld1++ = *ld2++ = *++argv;
1541 else
1542 output_file = &arg[2];
1543 break;
1544
1545 case 'r':
1546 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1547 rflag = 1;
1548 break;
1549
1550 case 's':
1551 if (arg[2] == '\0' && do_collecting)
1552 {
1553 /* We must strip after the nm run, otherwise C++ linking
1554 will not work. Thus we strip in the second ld run, or
1555 else with strip if there is no second ld run. */
1556 strip_flag = 1;
1557 ld1--;
1558 }
1559 break;
1560
1561 case 'v':
1562 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1563 vflag = true;
1564 break;
1565
1566 case '-':
1567 if (strcmp (arg, "--no-demangle") == 0)
1568 {
1569 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1570 no_demangle = 1;
1571 ld1--;
1572 ld2--;
1573 #endif
1574 }
1575 else if (strncmp (arg, "--demangle", 10) == 0)
1576 {
1577 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1578 no_demangle = 0;
1579 if (arg[10] == '=')
1580 {
1581 enum demangling_styles style
1582 = cplus_demangle_name_to_style (arg+11);
1583 if (style == unknown_demangling)
1584 error ("unknown demangling style '%s'", arg+11);
1585 else
1586 current_demangling_style = style;
1587 }
1588 ld1--;
1589 ld2--;
1590 #endif
1591 }
1592 else if (strncmp (arg, "--sysroot=", 10) == 0)
1593 target_system_root = arg + 10;
1594 else if (strcmp (arg, "--version") == 0)
1595 vflag = true;
1596 else if (strcmp (arg, "--help") == 0)
1597 helpflag = true;
1598 break;
1599 }
1600 }
1601 else if ((p = strrchr (arg, '.')) != (char *) 0
1602 && (strcmp (p, ".o") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".a") == 0
1603 || strcmp (p, ".so") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".lo") == 0
1604 || strcmp (p, ".obj") == 0))
1605 {
1606 if (first_file)
1607 {
1608 first_file = 0;
1609 if (p[1] == 'o')
1610 *ld2++ = o_file;
1611 else
1612 {
1613 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1614 ld2--;
1615 *ld2++ = o_file;
1616 *ld2++ = arg;
1617 }
1618 }
1619 if (p[1] == 'o' || p[1] == 'l')
1620 *object++ = arg;
1621 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1622 /* libraries can be specified directly, i.e. without -l flag. */
1623 else
1624 {
1625 /* Saving a full library name. */
1626 add_to_list (&libs, arg);
1627 }
1628 #endif
1629 }
1630 }
1631
1632 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1633 /* This is added only for debugging purposes. */
1634 if (debug)
1635 {
1636 fprintf (stderr, "List of libraries:\n");
1637 dump_list (stderr, "\t", libs.first);
1638 }
1639
1640 /* The AIX linker will discard static constructors in object files if
1641 nothing else in the file is referenced, so look at them first. Unless
1642 we are building a shared object, ignore the eh frame tables, as we
1643 would otherwise reference them all, hence drag all the corresponding
1644 objects even if nothing else is referenced. */
1645 {
1646 const char **export_object_lst
1647 = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst);
1648
1649 struct id *list = libs.first;
1650
1651 /* Compute the filter to use from the current one, do scan, then adjust
1652 the "current" filter to remove what we just included here. This will
1653 control whether we need a first pass link later on or not, and what
1654 will remain to be scanned there. */
1655
1656 scanfilter this_filter = ld1_filter;
1657 #if HAVE_AS_REF
1658 if (!shared_obj)
1659 this_filter &= ~SCAN_DWEH;
1660 #endif
1661
1662 while (export_object_lst < object)
1663 scan_prog_file (*export_object_lst++, PASS_OBJ, this_filter);
1664
1665 for (; list; list = list->next)
1666 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_FIRST, this_filter);
1667
1668 ld1_filter = ld1_filter & ~this_filter;
1669 }
1670
1671 if (exports.first)
1672 {
1673 char *buf = concat ("-bE:", export_file, NULL);
1674
1675 *ld1++ = buf;
1676 *ld2++ = buf;
1677
1678 exportf = fopen (export_file, "w");
1679 if (exportf == (FILE *) 0)
1680 fatal_error ("fopen %s: %m", export_file);
1681 write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first);
1682 if (fclose (exportf))
1683 fatal_error ("fclose %s: %m", export_file);
1684 }
1685 #endif
1686
1687 *c_ptr++ = c_file;
1688 *c_ptr = *ld1 = *object = (char *) 0;
1689
1690 if (vflag)
1691 notice ("collect2 version %s\n", version_string);
1692
1693 if (helpflag)
1694 {
1695 printf ("Usage: collect2 [options]\n");
1696 printf (" Wrap linker and generate constructor code if needed.\n");
1697 printf (" Options:\n");
1698 printf (" -debug Enable debug output\n");
1699 printf (" --help Display this information\n");
1700 printf (" -v, --version Display this program's version number\n");
1701 printf ("\n");
1702 printf ("Overview: http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Collect2.html\n");
1703 printf ("Report bugs: %s\n", bug_report_url);
1704 printf ("\n");
1705 }
1706
1707 if (debug)
1708 {
1709 const char *ptr;
1710 fprintf (stderr, "ld_file_name = %s\n",
1711 (ld_file_name ? ld_file_name : "not found"));
1712 fprintf (stderr, "c_file_name = %s\n",
1713 (c_file_name ? c_file_name : "not found"));
1714 fprintf (stderr, "nm_file_name = %s\n",
1715 (nm_file_name ? nm_file_name : "not found"));
1716 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
1717 fprintf (stderr, "ldd_file_name = %s\n",
1718 (ldd_file_name ? ldd_file_name : "not found"));
1719 #endif
1720 fprintf (stderr, "strip_file_name = %s\n",
1721 (strip_file_name ? strip_file_name : "not found"));
1722 fprintf (stderr, "c_file = %s\n",
1723 (c_file ? c_file : "not found"));
1724 fprintf (stderr, "o_file = %s\n",
1725 (o_file ? o_file : "not found"));
1726
1727 ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1728 if (ptr)
1729 fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS = %s\n", ptr);
1730
1731 ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1732 if (ptr)
1733 fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC = %s\n", ptr);
1734
1735 ptr = getenv ("COMPILER_PATH");
1736 if (ptr)
1737 fprintf (stderr, "COMPILER_PATH = %s\n", ptr);
1738
1739 ptr = getenv (LIBRARY_PATH_ENV);
1740 if (ptr)
1741 fprintf (stderr, "%-20s= %s\n", LIBRARY_PATH_ENV, ptr);
1742
1743 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1744 }
1745
1746 /* Load the program, searching all libraries and attempting to provide
1747 undefined symbols from repository information.
1748
1749 If -r or they will be run via some other method, do not build the
1750 constructor or destructor list, just return now. */
1751 {
1752 bool early_exit
1753 = rflag || (! DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST && ! do_collecting);
1754
1755 /* Perform the first pass link now, if we're about to exit or if we need
1756 to scan for things we haven't collected yet before pursuing further.
1757
1758 On AIX, the latter typically includes nothing for shared objects or
1759 frame tables for an executable, out of what the required early scan on
1760 objects and libraries has performed above. In the !shared_obj case, we
1761 expect the relevant tables to be dragged together with their associated
1762 functions from precise cross reference insertions by the compiler. */
1763
1764 if (early_exit || ld1_filter != SCAN_NOTHING)
1765 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1766
1767 if (early_exit)
1768 {
1769 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1770 /* Make sure we delete the export file we may have created. */
1771 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
1772 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1773 #endif
1774 if (lto_mode != LTO_MODE_NONE)
1775 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld1_argv, object_lst, object, false);
1776 else
1777 post_ld_pass (false);
1778
1779 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1780 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1781 return 0;
1782 }
1783 }
1784
1785 /* Unless we have done it all already, examine the namelist and search for
1786 static constructors and destructors to call. Write the constructor and
1787 destructor tables to a .s file and reload. */
1788
1789 if (ld1_filter != SCAN_NOTHING)
1790 scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_FIRST, ld1_filter);
1791
1792 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
1793 scan_libraries (output_file);
1794 #endif
1795
1796 if (debug)
1797 {
1798 notice_translated (ngettext ("%d constructor found\n",
1799 "%d constructors found\n",
1800 constructors.number),
1801 constructors.number);
1802 notice_translated (ngettext ("%d destructor found\n",
1803 "%d destructors found\n",
1804 destructors.number),
1805 destructors.number);
1806 notice_translated (ngettext("%d frame table found\n",
1807 "%d frame tables found\n",
1808 frame_tables.number),
1809 frame_tables.number);
1810 }
1811
1812 /* If the scan exposed nothing of special interest, there's no need to
1813 generate the glue code and relink so return now. */
1814
1815 if (constructors.number == 0 && destructors.number == 0
1816 && frame_tables.number == 0
1817 #if defined (SCAN_LIBRARIES) || defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST)
1818 /* If we will be running these functions ourselves, we want to emit
1819 stubs into the shared library so that we do not have to relink
1820 dependent programs when we add static objects. */
1821 && ! shared_obj
1822 #endif
1823 )
1824 {
1825 /* Do tlink without additional code generation now if we didn't
1826 do it earlier for scanning purposes. */
1827 if (ld1_filter == SCAN_NOTHING)
1828 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1829
1830 if (lto_mode)
1831 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld1_argv, object_lst, object, false);
1832
1833 /* Strip now if it was requested on the command line. */
1834 if (strip_flag)
1835 {
1836 char **real_strip_argv = XCNEWVEC (char *, 3);
1837 const char ** strip_argv = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **,
1838 real_strip_argv);
1839
1840 strip_argv[0] = strip_file_name;
1841 strip_argv[1] = output_file;
1842 strip_argv[2] = (char *) 0;
1843 fork_execute ("strip", real_strip_argv);
1844 }
1845
1846 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1847 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1848 #endif
1849 post_ld_pass (false);
1850
1851 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1852 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1853 return 0;
1854 }
1855
1856 /* Sort ctor and dtor lists by priority. */
1857 sort_ids (&constructors);
1858 sort_ids (&destructors);
1859
1860 maybe_unlink(output_file);
1861 outf = fopen (c_file, "w");
1862 if (outf == (FILE *) 0)
1863 fatal_error ("fopen %s: %m", c_file);
1864
1865 write_c_file (outf, c_file);
1866
1867 if (fclose (outf))
1868 fatal_error ("fclose %s: %m", c_file);
1869
1870 /* Tell the linker that we have initializer and finalizer functions. */
1871 #ifdef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1872 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1873 *ld2++ = concat (LD_INIT_SWITCH, ":", initname, ":", fininame, NULL);
1874 #else
1875 *ld2++ = LD_INIT_SWITCH;
1876 *ld2++ = initname;
1877 *ld2++ = LD_FINI_SWITCH;
1878 *ld2++ = fininame;
1879 #endif
1880 #endif
1881
1882 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1883 if (shared_obj)
1884 {
1885 /* If we did not add export flag to link arguments before, add it to
1886 second link phase now. No new exports should have been added. */
1887 if (! exports.first)
1888 *ld2++ = concat ("-bE:", export_file, NULL);
1889
1890 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1891 add_to_list (&exports, initname);
1892 add_to_list (&exports, fininame);
1893 add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DI");
1894 add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DD");
1895 #endif
1896 exportf = fopen (export_file, "w");
1897 if (exportf == (FILE *) 0)
1898 fatal_error ("fopen %s: %m", export_file);
1899 write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first);
1900 if (fclose (exportf))
1901 fatal_error ("fclose %s: %m", export_file);
1902 }
1903 #endif
1904
1905 /* End of arguments to second link phase. */
1906 *ld2 = (char*) 0;
1907
1908 if (debug)
1909 {
1910 fprintf (stderr, "\n========== output_file = %s, c_file = %s\n",
1911 output_file, c_file);
1912 write_c_file (stderr, "stderr");
1913 fprintf (stderr, "========== end of c_file\n\n");
1914 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1915 fprintf (stderr, "\n========== export_file = %s\n", export_file);
1916 write_aix_file (stderr, exports.first);
1917 fprintf (stderr, "========== end of export_file\n\n");
1918 #endif
1919 }
1920
1921 /* Assemble the constructor and destructor tables.
1922 Link the tables in with the rest of the program. */
1923
1924 fork_execute ("gcc", c_argv);
1925 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1926 /* On AIX we must call tlink because of possible templates resolution. */
1927 do_tlink (ld2_argv, object_lst);
1928
1929 if (lto_mode)
1930 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld2_argv, object_lst, object, false);
1931 #else
1932 /* Otherwise, simply call ld because tlink is already done. */
1933 if (lto_mode)
1934 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld2_argv, object_lst, object, true);
1935 else
1936 {
1937 fork_execute ("ld", ld2_argv);
1938 post_ld_pass (false);
1939 }
1940
1941 /* Let scan_prog_file do any final mods (OSF/rose needs this for
1942 constructors/destructors in shared libraries. */
1943 scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_SECOND, SCAN_ALL);
1944 #endif
1945
1946 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1947 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1948
1949 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1950 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1951 #endif
1952
1953 return 0;
1954 }
1955
1956 \f
1957 /* Wait for a process to finish, and exit if a nonzero status is found. */
1958
1959 int
1960 collect_wait (const char *prog, struct pex_obj *pex)
1961 {
1962 int status;
1963
1964 if (!pex_get_status (pex, 1, &status))
1965 fatal_error ("can't get program status: %m");
1966 pex_free (pex);
1967
1968 if (status)
1969 {
1970 if (WIFSIGNALED (status))
1971 {
1972 int sig = WTERMSIG (status);
1973 error ("%s terminated with signal %d [%s]%s",
1974 prog, sig, strsignal(sig),
1975 WCOREDUMP(status) ? ", core dumped" : "");
1976 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
1977 }
1978
1979 if (WIFEXITED (status))
1980 return WEXITSTATUS (status);
1981 }
1982 return 0;
1983 }
1984
1985 static void
1986 do_wait (const char *prog, struct pex_obj *pex)
1987 {
1988 int ret = collect_wait (prog, pex);
1989 if (ret != 0)
1990 {
1991 error ("%s returned %d exit status", prog, ret);
1992 collect_exit (ret);
1993 }
1994
1995 if (response_file)
1996 {
1997 unlink (response_file);
1998 response_file = NULL;
1999 }
2000 }
2001
2002 \f
2003 /* Execute a program, and wait for the reply. */
2004
2005 struct pex_obj *
2006 collect_execute (const char *prog, char **argv, const char *outname,
2007 const char *errname, int flags)
2008 {
2009 struct pex_obj *pex;
2010 const char *errmsg;
2011 int err;
2012 char *response_arg = NULL;
2013 char *response_argv[3] ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2014
2015 if (HAVE_GNU_LD && at_file_supplied && argv[0] != NULL)
2016 {
2017 /* If using @file arguments, create a temporary file and put the
2018 contents of argv into it. Then change argv to an array corresponding
2019 to a single argument @FILE, where FILE is the temporary filename. */
2020
2021 char **current_argv = argv + 1;
2022 char *argv0 = argv[0];
2023 int status;
2024 FILE *f;
2025
2026 /* Note: we assume argv contains at least one element; this is
2027 checked above. */
2028
2029 response_file = make_temp_file ("");
2030
2031 f = fopen (response_file, "w");
2032
2033 if (f == NULL)
2034 fatal_error ("could not open response file %s", response_file);
2035
2036 status = writeargv (current_argv, f);
2037
2038 if (status)
2039 fatal_error ("could not write to response file %s", response_file);
2040
2041 status = fclose (f);
2042
2043 if (EOF == status)
2044 fatal_error ("could not close response file %s", response_file);
2045
2046 response_arg = concat ("@", response_file, NULL);
2047 response_argv[0] = argv0;
2048 response_argv[1] = response_arg;
2049 response_argv[2] = NULL;
2050
2051 argv = response_argv;
2052 }
2053
2054 if (vflag || debug)
2055 {
2056 char **p_argv;
2057 const char *str;
2058
2059 if (argv[0])
2060 fprintf (stderr, "%s", argv[0]);
2061 else
2062 notice ("[cannot find %s]", prog);
2063
2064 for (p_argv = &argv[1]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
2065 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
2066
2067 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2068 }
2069
2070 fflush (stdout);
2071 fflush (stderr);
2072
2073 /* If we cannot find a program we need, complain error. Do this here
2074 since we might not end up needing something that we could not find. */
2075
2076 if (argv[0] == 0)
2077 fatal_error ("cannot find '%s'", prog);
2078
2079 pex = pex_init (0, "collect2", NULL);
2080 if (pex == NULL)
2081 fatal_error ("pex_init failed: %m");
2082
2083 errmsg = pex_run (pex, flags, argv[0], argv, outname,
2084 errname, &err);
2085 if (errmsg != NULL)
2086 {
2087 if (err != 0)
2088 {
2089 errno = err;
2090 fatal_error ("%s: %m", _(errmsg));
2091 }
2092 else
2093 fatal_error (errmsg);
2094 }
2095
2096 free (response_arg);
2097
2098 return pex;
2099 }
2100
2101 static void
2102 fork_execute (const char *prog, char **argv)
2103 {
2104 struct pex_obj *pex;
2105
2106 pex = collect_execute (prog, argv, NULL, NULL, PEX_LAST | PEX_SEARCH);
2107 do_wait (prog, pex);
2108 }
2109 \f
2110 /* Unlink a file unless we are debugging. */
2111
2112 static void
2113 maybe_unlink (const char *file)
2114 {
2115 if (!debug)
2116 unlink_if_ordinary (file);
2117 else
2118 notice ("[Leaving %s]\n", file);
2119 }
2120
2121 /* Call maybe_unlink on the NULL-terminated list, FILE_LIST. */
2122
2123 static void
2124 maybe_unlink_list (char **file_list)
2125 {
2126 char **tmp = file_list;
2127
2128 while (*tmp)
2129 maybe_unlink (*(tmp++));
2130 }
2131
2132 \f
2133 static long sequence_number = 0;
2134
2135 /* Add a name to a linked list. */
2136
2137 static void
2138 add_to_list (struct head *head_ptr, const char *name)
2139 {
2140 struct id *newid
2141 = (struct id *) xcalloc (sizeof (struct id) + strlen (name), 1);
2142 struct id *p;
2143 strcpy (newid->name, name);
2144
2145 if (head_ptr->first)
2146 head_ptr->last->next = newid;
2147 else
2148 head_ptr->first = newid;
2149
2150 /* Check for duplicate symbols. */
2151 for (p = head_ptr->first;
2152 strcmp (name, p->name) != 0;
2153 p = p->next)
2154 ;
2155 if (p != newid)
2156 {
2157 head_ptr->last->next = 0;
2158 free (newid);
2159 return;
2160 }
2161
2162 newid->sequence = ++sequence_number;
2163 head_ptr->last = newid;
2164 head_ptr->number++;
2165 }
2166
2167 /* Grab the init priority number from an init function name that
2168 looks like "_GLOBAL_.I.12345.foo". */
2169
2170 static int
2171 extract_init_priority (const char *name)
2172 {
2173 int pos = 0, pri;
2174
2175 while (name[pos] == '_')
2176 ++pos;
2177 pos += 10; /* strlen ("GLOBAL__X_") */
2178
2179 /* Extract init_p number from ctor/dtor name. */
2180 pri = atoi (name + pos);
2181 return pri ? pri : DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
2182 }
2183
2184 /* Insertion sort the ids from ctor/dtor list HEAD_PTR in descending order.
2185 ctors will be run from right to left, dtors from left to right. */
2186
2187 static void
2188 sort_ids (struct head *head_ptr)
2189 {
2190 /* id holds the current element to insert. id_next holds the next
2191 element to insert. id_ptr iterates through the already sorted elements
2192 looking for the place to insert id. */
2193 struct id *id, *id_next, **id_ptr;
2194
2195 id = head_ptr->first;
2196
2197 /* We don't have any sorted elements yet. */
2198 head_ptr->first = NULL;
2199
2200 for (; id; id = id_next)
2201 {
2202 id_next = id->next;
2203 id->sequence = extract_init_priority (id->name);
2204
2205 for (id_ptr = &(head_ptr->first); ; id_ptr = &((*id_ptr)->next))
2206 if (*id_ptr == NULL
2207 /* If the sequence numbers are the same, we put the id from the
2208 file later on the command line later in the list. */
2209 || id->sequence > (*id_ptr)->sequence
2210 /* Hack: do lexical compare, too.
2211 || (id->sequence == (*id_ptr)->sequence
2212 && strcmp (id->name, (*id_ptr)->name) > 0) */
2213 )
2214 {
2215 id->next = *id_ptr;
2216 *id_ptr = id;
2217 break;
2218 }
2219 }
2220
2221 /* Now set the sequence numbers properly so write_c_file works. */
2222 for (id = head_ptr->first; id; id = id->next)
2223 id->sequence = ++sequence_number;
2224 }
2225
2226 /* Write: `prefix', the names on list LIST, `suffix'. */
2227
2228 static void
2229 write_list (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct id *list)
2230 {
2231 while (list)
2232 {
2233 fprintf (stream, "%sx%d,\n", prefix, list->sequence);
2234 list = list->next;
2235 }
2236 }
2237
2238 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
2239 /* Given a STRING, return nonzero if it occurs in the list in range
2240 [ARGS_BEGIN,ARGS_END). */
2241
2242 static int
2243 is_in_args (const char *string, const char **args_begin,
2244 const char **args_end)
2245 {
2246 const char **args_pointer;
2247 for (args_pointer = args_begin; args_pointer != args_end; ++args_pointer)
2248 if (strcmp (string, *args_pointer) == 0)
2249 return 1;
2250 return 0;
2251 }
2252 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
2253
2254 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2255 /* This function is really used only on AIX, but may be useful. */
2256 #if 0
2257 static int
2258 is_in_list (const char *prefix, struct id *list)
2259 {
2260 while (list)
2261 {
2262 if (!strcmp (prefix, list->name)) return 1;
2263 list = list->next;
2264 }
2265 return 0;
2266 }
2267 #endif
2268 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
2269
2270 /* Added for debugging purpose. */
2271 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2272 static void
2273 dump_list (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct id *list)
2274 {
2275 while (list)
2276 {
2277 fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->name);
2278 list = list->next;
2279 }
2280 }
2281 #endif
2282
2283 #if 0
2284 static void
2285 dump_prefix_list (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct prefix_list *list)
2286 {
2287 while (list)
2288 {
2289 fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->prefix);
2290 list = list->next;
2291 }
2292 }
2293 #endif
2294
2295 static void
2296 write_list_with_asm (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct id *list)
2297 {
2298 while (list)
2299 {
2300 fprintf (stream, "%sx%d __asm__ (\"%s\");\n",
2301 prefix, list->sequence, list->name);
2302 list = list->next;
2303 }
2304 }
2305
2306 /* Write out the constructor and destructor tables statically (for a shared
2307 object), along with the functions to execute them. */
2308
2309 static void
2310 write_c_file_stat (FILE *stream, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2311 {
2312 const char *p, *q;
2313 char *prefix, *r;
2314 int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0);
2315
2316 /* Figure out name of output_file, stripping off .so version. */
2317 q = p = lbasename (output_file);
2318
2319 while (q)
2320 {
2321 q = strchr (q,'.');
2322 if (q == 0)
2323 {
2324 q = p + strlen (p);
2325 break;
2326 }
2327 else
2328 {
2329 if (filename_ncmp (q, SHLIB_SUFFIX, strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX)) == 0)
2330 {
2331 q += strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX);
2332 break;
2333 }
2334 else
2335 q++;
2336 }
2337 }
2338 /* q points to null at end of the string (or . of the .so version) */
2339 prefix = XNEWVEC (char, q - p + 1);
2340 strncpy (prefix, p, q - p);
2341 prefix[q - p] = 0;
2342 for (r = prefix; *r; r++)
2343 if (!ISALNUM ((unsigned char)*r))
2344 *r = '_';
2345 if (debug)
2346 notice ("\nwrite_c_file - output name is %s, prefix is %s\n",
2347 output_file, prefix);
2348
2349 initname = concat ("_GLOBAL__FI_", prefix, NULL);
2350 fininame = concat ("_GLOBAL__FD_", prefix, NULL);
2351
2352 free (prefix);
2353
2354 /* Write the tables as C code. */
2355
2356 fprintf (stream, "static int count;\n");
2357 fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n");
2358 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first);
2359
2360 if (frames)
2361 {
2362 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first);
2363
2364 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
2365 write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first);
2366 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n");
2367
2368 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
2369 fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n");
2370 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n");
2371 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n");
2372 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n");
2373 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n");
2374 fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
2375 fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n");
2376 fprintf (stream, "};\n");
2377
2378 fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
2379 fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
2380
2381 fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
2382 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
2383 fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
2384 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
2385
2386 fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
2387 fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
2388 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
2389 }
2390
2391 fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", initname);
2392 if (constructors.number > 0 || frames)
2393 {
2394 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *ctors[] = {\n");
2395 write_list (stream, "\t\t", constructors.first);
2396 if (frames)
2397 fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n");
2398 fprintf (stream, "\t};\n");
2399 fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
2400 fprintf (stream, "\tif (count++ != 0) return;\n");
2401 fprintf (stream, "\tp = ctors + %d;\n", constructors.number + frames);
2402 fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p > ctors) (*--p)();\n");
2403 }
2404 else
2405 fprintf (stream, "\t++count;\n");
2406 fprintf (stream, "}\n");
2407 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first);
2408 fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", fininame);
2409 if (destructors.number > 0 || frames)
2410 {
2411 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *dtors[] = {\n");
2412 write_list (stream, "\t\t", destructors.first);
2413 if (frames)
2414 fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
2415 fprintf (stream, "\t};\n");
2416 fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
2417 fprintf (stream, "\tif (--count != 0) return;\n");
2418 fprintf (stream, "\tp = dtors;\n");
2419 fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p < dtors + %d) (*p++)();\n",
2420 destructors.number + frames);
2421 }
2422 fprintf (stream, "}\n");
2423
2424 if (shared_obj)
2425 {
2426 COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(stream, initname);
2427 COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(stream, fininame);
2428 }
2429 }
2430
2431 /* Write the constructor/destructor tables. */
2432
2433 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2434 static void
2435 write_c_file_glob (FILE *stream, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2436 {
2437 /* Write the tables as C code. */
2438
2439 int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0);
2440
2441 fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n\n");
2442
2443 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first);
2444
2445 if (frames)
2446 {
2447 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first);
2448
2449 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
2450 write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first);
2451 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n");
2452
2453 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
2454 fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n");
2455 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n");
2456 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n");
2457 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n");
2458 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n");
2459 fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
2460 fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n");
2461 fprintf (stream, "};\n");
2462
2463 fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
2464 fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
2465
2466 fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
2467 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
2468 fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
2469 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
2470
2471 fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
2472 fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
2473 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
2474 }
2475
2476 fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __CTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2477 fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", constructors.number + frames);
2478 write_list (stream, "\t", constructors.first);
2479 if (frames)
2480 fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n");
2481 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2482
2483 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first);
2484
2485 fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __DTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2486 fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", destructors.number + frames);
2487 write_list (stream, "\t", destructors.first);
2488 if (frames)
2489 fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
2490 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2491
2492 fprintf (stream, "extern entry_pt %s;\n", NAME__MAIN);
2493 fprintf (stream, "entry_pt *__main_reference = %s;\n\n", NAME__MAIN);
2494 }
2495 #endif /* ! LD_INIT_SWITCH */
2496
2497 static void
2498 write_c_file (FILE *stream, const char *name)
2499 {
2500 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2501 if (! shared_obj)
2502 write_c_file_glob (stream, name);
2503 else
2504 #endif
2505 write_c_file_stat (stream, name);
2506 }
2507
2508 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2509 static void
2510 write_aix_file (FILE *stream, struct id *list)
2511 {
2512 for (; list; list = list->next)
2513 {
2514 fputs (list->name, stream);
2515 putc ('\n', stream);
2516 }
2517 }
2518 #endif
2519 \f
2520 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
2521
2522 /* Check to make sure the file is an LTO object file. */
2523
2524 static bool
2525 maybe_lto_object_file (const char *prog_name)
2526 {
2527 FILE *f;
2528 unsigned char buf[4];
2529 int i;
2530
2531 static unsigned char elfmagic[4] = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F' };
2532 static unsigned char coffmagic[2] = { 0x4c, 0x01 };
2533 static unsigned char coffmagic_x64[2] = { 0x64, 0x86 };
2534 static unsigned char machomagic[4][4] = {
2535 { 0xcf, 0xfa, 0xed, 0xfe },
2536 { 0xce, 0xfa, 0xed, 0xfe },
2537 { 0xfe, 0xed, 0xfa, 0xcf },
2538 { 0xfe, 0xed, 0xfa, 0xce }
2539 };
2540
2541 f = fopen (prog_name, "rb");
2542 if (f == NULL)
2543 return false;
2544 if (fread (buf, sizeof (buf), 1, f) != 1)
2545 buf[0] = 0;
2546 fclose (f);
2547
2548 if (memcmp (buf, elfmagic, sizeof (elfmagic)) == 0
2549 || memcmp (buf, coffmagic, sizeof (coffmagic)) == 0
2550 || memcmp (buf, coffmagic_x64, sizeof (coffmagic_x64)) == 0)
2551 return true;
2552 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
2553 if (memcmp (buf, machomagic[i], sizeof (machomagic[i])) == 0)
2554 return true;
2555
2556 return false;
2557 }
2558
2559 /* Generic version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2560 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. */
2561
2562 static void
2563 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, scanpass which_pass,
2564 scanfilter filter)
2565 {
2566 void (*int_handler) (int);
2567 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2568 void (*quit_handler) (int);
2569 #endif
2570 char *real_nm_argv[4];
2571 const char **nm_argv = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char**, real_nm_argv);
2572 int argc = 0;
2573 struct pex_obj *pex;
2574 const char *errmsg;
2575 int err;
2576 char *p, buf[1024];
2577 FILE *inf;
2578 int found_lto = 0;
2579
2580 if (which_pass == PASS_SECOND)
2581 return;
2582
2583 /* LTO objects must be in a known format. This check prevents
2584 us from accepting an archive containing LTO objects, which
2585 gcc cannnot currently handle. */
2586 if (which_pass == PASS_LTOINFO && !maybe_lto_object_file (prog_name))
2587 return;
2588
2589 /* If we do not have an `nm', complain. */
2590 if (nm_file_name == 0)
2591 fatal_error ("cannot find 'nm'");
2592
2593 nm_argv[argc++] = nm_file_name;
2594 if (NM_FLAGS[0] != '\0')
2595 nm_argv[argc++] = NM_FLAGS;
2596
2597 nm_argv[argc++] = prog_name;
2598 nm_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0;
2599
2600 /* Trace if needed. */
2601 if (vflag)
2602 {
2603 const char **p_argv;
2604 const char *str;
2605
2606 for (p_argv = &nm_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
2607 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
2608
2609 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2610 }
2611
2612 fflush (stdout);
2613 fflush (stderr);
2614
2615 pex = pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES, "collect2", NULL);
2616 if (pex == NULL)
2617 fatal_error ("pex_init failed: %m");
2618
2619 errmsg = pex_run (pex, 0, nm_file_name, real_nm_argv, NULL, HOST_BIT_BUCKET,
2620 &err);
2621 if (errmsg != NULL)
2622 {
2623 if (err != 0)
2624 {
2625 errno = err;
2626 fatal_error ("%s: %m", _(errmsg));
2627 }
2628 else
2629 fatal_error (errmsg);
2630 }
2631
2632 int_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2633 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2634 quit_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2635 #endif
2636
2637 inf = pex_read_output (pex, 0);
2638 if (inf == NULL)
2639 fatal_error ("can't open nm output: %m");
2640
2641 if (debug)
2642 {
2643 if (which_pass == PASS_LTOINFO)
2644 fprintf (stderr, "\nnm output with LTO info marker symbol.\n");
2645 else
2646 fprintf (stderr, "\nnm output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2647 }
2648
2649 /* Read each line of nm output. */
2650 while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0)
2651 {
2652 int ch, ch2;
2653 char *name, *end;
2654
2655 if (debug)
2656 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
2657
2658 if (which_pass == PASS_LTOINFO)
2659 {
2660 if (found_lto)
2661 continue;
2662
2663 /* Look for the LTO info marker symbol, and add filename to
2664 the LTO objects list if found. */
2665 for (p = buf; (ch = *p) != '\0' && ch != '\n'; p++)
2666 if (ch == ' ' && p[1] == '_' && p[2] == '_'
2667 && (strncmp (p + (p[3] == '_' ? 2 : 1), "__gnu_lto_v1", 12) == 0)
2668 && ISSPACE (p[p[3] == '_' ? 14 : 13]))
2669 {
2670 add_lto_object (&lto_objects, prog_name);
2671
2672 /* We need to read all the input, so we can't just
2673 return here. But we can avoid useless work. */
2674 found_lto = 1;
2675
2676 break;
2677 }
2678
2679 continue;
2680 }
2681
2682 /* If it contains a constructor or destructor name, add the name
2683 to the appropriate list unless this is a kind of symbol we're
2684 not supposed to even consider. */
2685
2686 for (p = buf; (ch = *p) != '\0' && ch != '\n' && ch != '_'; p++)
2687 if (ch == ' ' && p[1] == 'U' && p[2] == ' ')
2688 break;
2689
2690 if (ch != '_')
2691 continue;
2692
2693 name = p;
2694 /* Find the end of the symbol name.
2695 Do not include `|', because Encore nm can tack that on the end. */
2696 for (end = p; (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|';
2697 end++)
2698 continue;
2699
2700
2701 *end = '\0';
2702 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
2703 {
2704 case SYM_CTOR:
2705 if (! (filter & SCAN_CTOR))
2706 break;
2707 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2708 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2709 break;
2710
2711 case SYM_DTOR:
2712 if (! (filter & SCAN_DTOR))
2713 break;
2714 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2715 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2716 break;
2717
2718 case SYM_INIT:
2719 if (! (filter & SCAN_INIT))
2720 break;
2721 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2722 fatal_error ("init function found in object %s", prog_name);
2723 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2724 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2725 #endif
2726 break;
2727
2728 case SYM_FINI:
2729 if (! (filter & SCAN_FINI))
2730 break;
2731 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2732 fatal_error ("fini function found in object %s", prog_name);
2733 #ifndef LD_FINI_SWITCH
2734 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2735 #endif
2736 break;
2737
2738 case SYM_DWEH:
2739 if (! (filter & SCAN_DWEH))
2740 break;
2741 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2742 add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
2743 break;
2744
2745 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2746 continue;
2747 }
2748 }
2749
2750 if (debug)
2751 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2752
2753 do_wait (nm_file_name, pex);
2754
2755 signal (SIGINT, int_handler);
2756 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2757 signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler);
2758 #endif
2759 }
2760
2761 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
2762
2763 /* Use the List Dynamic Dependencies program to find shared libraries that
2764 the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization
2765 routines, if any. */
2766
2767 static void
2768 scan_libraries (const char *prog_name)
2769 {
2770 static struct head libraries; /* list of shared libraries found */
2771 struct id *list;
2772 void (*int_handler) (int);
2773 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2774 void (*quit_handler) (int);
2775 #endif
2776 char *real_ldd_argv[4];
2777 const char **ldd_argv = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, real_ldd_argv);
2778 int argc = 0;
2779 struct pex_obj *pex;
2780 const char *errmsg;
2781 int err;
2782 char buf[1024];
2783 FILE *inf;
2784
2785 /* If we do not have an `ldd', complain. */
2786 if (ldd_file_name == 0)
2787 {
2788 error ("cannot find 'ldd'");
2789 return;
2790 }
2791
2792 ldd_argv[argc++] = ldd_file_name;
2793 ldd_argv[argc++] = prog_name;
2794 ldd_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0;
2795
2796 /* Trace if needed. */
2797 if (vflag)
2798 {
2799 const char **p_argv;
2800 const char *str;
2801
2802 for (p_argv = &ldd_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
2803 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
2804
2805 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2806 }
2807
2808 fflush (stdout);
2809 fflush (stderr);
2810
2811 pex = pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES, "collect2", NULL);
2812 if (pex == NULL)
2813 fatal_error ("pex_init failed: %m");
2814
2815 errmsg = pex_run (pex, 0, ldd_file_name, real_ldd_argv, NULL, NULL, &err);
2816 if (errmsg != NULL)
2817 {
2818 if (err != 0)
2819 {
2820 errno = err;
2821 fatal_error ("%s: %m", _(errmsg));
2822 }
2823 else
2824 fatal_error (errmsg);
2825 }
2826
2827 int_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2828 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2829 quit_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2830 #endif
2831
2832 inf = pex_read_output (pex, 0);
2833 if (inf == NULL)
2834 fatal_error ("can't open ldd output: %m");
2835
2836 if (debug)
2837 notice ("\nldd output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2838
2839 /* Read each line of ldd output. */
2840 while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0)
2841 {
2842 int ch2;
2843 char *name, *end, *p = buf;
2844
2845 /* Extract names of libraries and add to list. */
2846 PARSE_LDD_OUTPUT (p);
2847 if (p == 0)
2848 continue;
2849
2850 name = p;
2851 if (strncmp (name, "not found", sizeof ("not found") - 1) == 0)
2852 fatal_error ("dynamic dependency %s not found", buf);
2853
2854 /* Find the end of the symbol name. */
2855 for (end = p;
2856 (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && ch2 != '\n' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|';
2857 end++)
2858 continue;
2859 *end = '\0';
2860
2861 if (access (name, R_OK) == 0)
2862 add_to_list (&libraries, name);
2863 else
2864 fatal_error ("unable to open dynamic dependency '%s'", buf);
2865
2866 if (debug)
2867 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
2868 }
2869 if (debug)
2870 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2871
2872 do_wait (ldd_file_name, pex);
2873
2874 signal (SIGINT, int_handler);
2875 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2876 signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler);
2877 #endif
2878
2879 /* Now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to
2880 the list. */
2881 for (list = libraries.first; list; list = list->next)
2882 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_LIB, SCAN_ALL);
2883 }
2884
2885 #endif /* LDD_SUFFIX */
2886
2887 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
2888
2889 \f
2890 /*
2891 * COFF specific stuff.
2892 */
2893
2894 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
2895
2896 #if defined (EXTENDED_COFF)
2897
2898 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax + SYMHEADER(X).iextMax)
2899 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMR
2900 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) ((X).st == stProc || (X).st == stGlobal)
2901 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) (1)
2902 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax)
2903 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) (PSYMTAB(X) != 0)
2904
2905 #else
2906
2907 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (HEADER(ldptr).f_nsyms)
2908 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMENT
2909 # if defined (C_WEAKEXT)
2910 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2911 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2912 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2913 (aix64_flag \
2914 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2915 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2916 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2917 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2918 ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2919 # else
2920 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2921 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && \
2922 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2923 (aix64_flag \
2924 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2925 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2926 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2927 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2928 # endif
2929 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) ((X).n_numaux+1)
2930 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) 0
2931
2932 /* 0757 = U803XTOCMAGIC (AIX 4.3) and 0767 = U64_TOCMAGIC (AIX V5) */
2933 #if TARGET_AIX_VERSION >= 51
2934 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2935 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2936 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0767 && aix64_flag))
2937 #else
2938 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2939 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2940 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0757 && aix64_flag))
2941 #endif
2942
2943 #endif
2944
2945 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2946 /* Array of standard AIX libraries which should not
2947 be scanned for ctors/dtors. */
2948 static const char *const aix_std_libs[] = {
2949 "/unix",
2950 "/lib/libc.a",
2951 "/lib/libm.a",
2952 "/lib/libc_r.a",
2953 "/lib/libm_r.a",
2954 "/usr/lib/libc.a",
2955 "/usr/lib/libm.a",
2956 "/usr/lib/libc_r.a",
2957 "/usr/lib/libm_r.a",
2958 "/usr/lib/threads/libc.a",
2959 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc.a",
2960 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm.a",
2961 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc_r.a",
2962 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm_r.a",
2963 NULL
2964 };
2965
2966 /* This function checks the filename and returns 1
2967 if this name matches the location of a standard AIX library. */
2968 static int ignore_library (const char *);
2969 static int
2970 ignore_library (const char *name)
2971 {
2972 const char *const *p;
2973 size_t length;
2974
2975 if (target_system_root[0] != '\0')
2976 {
2977 length = strlen (target_system_root);
2978 if (strncmp (name, target_system_root, length) != 0)
2979 return 0;
2980 name += length;
2981 }
2982 for (p = &aix_std_libs[0]; *p != NULL; ++p)
2983 if (strcmp (name, *p) == 0)
2984 return 1;
2985 return 0;
2986 }
2987 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
2988
2989 #if defined (HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME) && !HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME
2990 extern char *ldgetname (LDFILE *, GCC_SYMENT *);
2991 #endif
2992
2993 /* COFF version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2994 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. */
2995
2996 static void
2997 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, scanpass which_pass,
2998 scanfilter filter)
2999 {
3000 LDFILE *ldptr = NULL;
3001 int sym_index, sym_count;
3002 int is_shared = 0;
3003
3004 if (which_pass != PASS_FIRST && which_pass != PASS_OBJ)
3005 return;
3006
3007 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3008 /* We do not need scanning for some standard C libraries. */
3009 if (which_pass == PASS_FIRST && ignore_library (prog_name))
3010 return;
3011
3012 /* On AIX we have a loop, because there is not much difference
3013 between an object and an archive. This trick allows us to
3014 eliminate scan_libraries() function. */
3015 do
3016 {
3017 #endif
3018 /* Some platforms (e.g. OSF4) declare ldopen as taking a
3019 non-const char * filename parameter, even though it will not
3020 modify that string. So we must cast away const-ness here,
3021 using CONST_CAST to prevent complaints from -Wcast-qual. */
3022 if ((ldptr = ldopen (CONST_CAST (char *, prog_name), ldptr)) != NULL)
3023 {
3024 if (! MY_ISCOFF (HEADER (ldptr).f_magic))
3025 fatal_error ("%s: not a COFF file", prog_name);
3026
3027 if (GCC_CHECK_HDR (ldptr))
3028 {
3029 sym_count = GCC_SYMBOLS (ldptr);
3030 sym_index = GCC_SYMZERO (ldptr);
3031
3032 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3033 /* Is current archive member a shared object? */
3034 is_shared = HEADER (ldptr).f_flags & F_SHROBJ;
3035 #endif
3036
3037 while (sym_index < sym_count)
3038 {
3039 GCC_SYMENT symbol;
3040
3041 if (ldtbread (ldptr, sym_index, &symbol) <= 0)
3042 break;
3043 sym_index += GCC_SYMINC (symbol);
3044
3045 if (GCC_OK_SYMBOL (symbol))
3046 {
3047 char *name;
3048
3049 if ((name = ldgetname (ldptr, &symbol)) == NULL)
3050 continue; /* Should never happen. */
3051
3052 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
3053 /* All AIX function names have a duplicate entry
3054 beginning with a dot. */
3055 if (*name == '.')
3056 ++name;
3057 #endif
3058
3059 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
3060 {
3061 case SYM_CTOR:
3062 if (! (filter & SCAN_CTOR))
3063 break;
3064 if (! is_shared)
3065 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
3066 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
3067 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
3068 add_to_list (&exports, name);
3069 #endif
3070 break;
3071
3072 case SYM_DTOR:
3073 if (! (filter & SCAN_DTOR))
3074 break;
3075 if (! is_shared)
3076 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
3077 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
3078 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
3079 add_to_list (&exports, name);
3080 #endif
3081 break;
3082
3083 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3084 case SYM_INIT:
3085 if (! (filter & SCAN_INIT))
3086 break;
3087 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
3088 if (is_shared)
3089 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
3090 #endif
3091 break;
3092
3093 case SYM_FINI:
3094 if (! (filter & SCAN_FINI))
3095 break;
3096 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
3097 if (is_shared)
3098 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
3099 #endif
3100 break;
3101 #endif
3102
3103 case SYM_DWEH:
3104 if (! (filter & SCAN_DWEH))
3105 break;
3106 if (! is_shared)
3107 add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
3108 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
3109 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
3110 add_to_list (&exports, name);
3111 #endif
3112 break;
3113
3114 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
3115 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3116 /* Explicitly export all global symbols when
3117 building a shared object on AIX, but do not
3118 re-export symbols from another shared object
3119 and do not export symbols if the user
3120 provides an explicit export list. */
3121 if (shared_obj && !is_shared
3122 && which_pass == PASS_OBJ && !export_flag)
3123 add_to_list (&exports, name);
3124 #endif
3125 continue;
3126 }
3127
3128 if (debug)
3129 #if !defined(EXTENDED_COFF)
3130 fprintf (stderr, "\tsec=%d class=%d type=%s%o %s\n",
3131 symbol.n_scnum, symbol.n_sclass,
3132 (symbol.n_type ? "0" : ""), symbol.n_type,
3133 name);
3134 #else
3135 fprintf (stderr,
3136 "\tiss = %5d, value = %5ld, index = %5d, name = %s\n",
3137 symbol.iss, (long) symbol.value, symbol.index, name);
3138 #endif
3139 }
3140 }
3141 }
3142 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3143 else
3144 {
3145 /* If archive contains both 32-bit and 64-bit objects,
3146 we want to skip objects in other mode so mismatch normal. */
3147 if (debug)
3148 fprintf (stderr, "%s : magic=%o aix64=%d mismatch\n",
3149 prog_name, HEADER (ldptr).f_magic, aix64_flag);
3150 }
3151 #endif
3152 }
3153 else
3154 {
3155 fatal_error ("%s: cannot open as COFF file", prog_name);
3156 }
3157 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3158 /* On AIX loop continues while there are more members in archive. */
3159 }
3160 while (ldclose (ldptr) == FAILURE);
3161 #else
3162 /* Otherwise we simply close ldptr. */
3163 (void) ldclose(ldptr);
3164 #endif
3165 }
3166 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
3167
3168 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3169 /* Given a library name without "lib" prefix, this function
3170 returns a full library name including a path. */
3171 static char *
3172 resolve_lib_name (const char *name)
3173 {
3174 char *lib_buf;
3175 int i, j, l = 0;
3176 /* Library extensions for AIX dynamic linking. */
3177 const char * const libexts[2] = {"a", "so"};
3178
3179 for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++)
3180 if (libpaths[i]->max_len > l)
3181 l = libpaths[i]->max_len;
3182
3183 lib_buf = XNEWVEC (char, l + strlen(name) + 10);
3184
3185 for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++)
3186 {
3187 struct prefix_list *list = libpaths[i]->plist;
3188 for (; list; list = list->next)
3189 {
3190 /* The following lines are needed because path_prefix list
3191 may contain directories both with trailing DIR_SEPARATOR and
3192 without it. */
3193 const char *p = "";
3194 if (!IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (list->prefix[strlen(list->prefix)-1]))
3195 p = "/";
3196 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++)
3197 {
3198 sprintf (lib_buf, "%s%slib%s.%s",
3199 list->prefix, p, name,
3200 libexts[(j + aixrtl_flag) % 2]);
3201 if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "searching for: %s\n", lib_buf);
3202 if (file_exists (lib_buf))
3203 {
3204 if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "found: %s\n", lib_buf);
3205 return (lib_buf);
3206 }
3207 }
3208 }
3209 }
3210 if (debug)
3211 fprintf (stderr, "not found\n");
3212 else
3213 fatal_error ("library lib%s not found", name);
3214 return (NULL);
3215 }
3216 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
3217
3218 #ifdef COLLECT_RUN_DSYMUTIL
3219 static int flag_dsym = false;
3220 static int flag_idsym = false;
3221
3222 static void
3223 process_args (int *argcp, char **argv) {
3224 int i, j;
3225 int argc = *argcp;
3226 for (i=0; i<argc; ++i)
3227 {
3228 if (strcmp (argv[i], "-dsym") == 0)
3229 {
3230 flag_dsym = true;
3231 /* Remove the flag, as we handle all processing for it. */
3232 j = i;
3233 do
3234 argv[j] = argv[j+1];
3235 while (++j < argc);
3236 --i;
3237 argc = --(*argcp);
3238 }
3239 else if (strcmp (argv[i], "-idsym") == 0)
3240 {
3241 flag_idsym = true;
3242 /* Remove the flag, as we handle all processing for it. */
3243 j = i;
3244 do
3245 argv[j] = argv[j+1];
3246 while (++j < argc);
3247 --i;
3248 argc = --(*argcp);
3249 }
3250 }
3251 }
3252
3253 static void
3254 do_dsymutil (const char *output_file) {
3255 const char *dsymutil = DSYMUTIL + 1;
3256 struct pex_obj *pex;
3257 char **real_argv = XCNEWVEC (char *, 3);
3258 const char ** argv = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **,
3259 real_argv);
3260
3261 argv[0] = dsymutil;
3262 argv[1] = output_file;
3263 argv[2] = (char *) 0;
3264
3265 pex = collect_execute (dsymutil, real_argv, NULL, NULL, PEX_LAST | PEX_SEARCH);
3266 do_wait (dsymutil, pex);
3267 }
3268
3269 static void
3270 post_ld_pass (bool temp_file) {
3271 if (!(temp_file && flag_idsym) && !flag_dsym)
3272 return;
3273
3274 do_dsymutil (output_file);
3275 }
3276 #else
3277 static void
3278 process_args (int *argcp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char **argv ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { }
3279 static void post_ld_pass (bool temp_file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { }
3280 #endif