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1 /* Collect static initialization info into data structures that can be
2 traversed by C++ initialization and finalization routines.
3 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
4 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 Contributed by Chris Smith (csmith@convex.com).
7 Heavily modified by Michael Meissner (meissner@cygnus.com),
8 Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com), and John Gilmore (gnu@cygnus.com).
9
10 This file is part of GCC.
11
12 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
13 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
14 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
15 version.
16
17 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
18 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
19 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
20 for more details.
21
22 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
24 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
25
26
27 /* Build tables of static constructors and destructors and run ld. */
28
29 #include "config.h"
30 #include "system.h"
31 #include "coretypes.h"
32 #include "tm.h"
33 #include <signal.h>
34 #if ! defined( SIGCHLD ) && defined( SIGCLD )
35 # define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
36 #endif
37
38 #ifndef LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
39 #define LIBRARY_PATH_ENV "LIBRARY_PATH"
40 #endif
41
42 #define COLLECT
43
44 #include "collect2.h"
45 #include "collect2-aix.h"
46 #include "demangle.h"
47 #include "obstack.h"
48 #include "intl.h"
49 #include "version.h"
50 \f
51 /* On certain systems, we have code that works by scanning the object file
52 directly. But this code uses system-specific header files and library
53 functions, so turn it off in a cross-compiler. Likewise, the names of
54 the utilities are not correct for a cross-compiler; we have to hope that
55 cross-versions are in the proper directories. */
56
57 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
58 #ifndef CROSS_AIX_SUPPORT
59 #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
60 #endif
61 #undef MD_EXEC_PREFIX
62 #undef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
63 #undef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
64 #undef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
65 #endif
66
67 /* If we cannot use a special method, use the ordinary one:
68 run nm to find what symbols are present.
69 In a cross-compiler, this means you need a cross nm,
70 but that is not quite as unpleasant as special headers. */
71
72 #if !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF)
73 #define OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
74 #endif
75
76 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
77
78 #ifndef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
79 #include <a.out.h>
80 #include <ar.h>
81
82 #ifdef UMAX
83 #include <sgs.h>
84 #endif
85
86 /* Many versions of ldfcn.h define these. */
87 #ifdef FREAD
88 #undef FREAD
89 #undef FWRITE
90 #endif
91
92 #include <ldfcn.h>
93 #endif
94
95 /* Some systems have an ISCOFF macro, but others do not. In some cases
96 the macro may be wrong. MY_ISCOFF is defined in tm.h files for machines
97 that either do not have an ISCOFF macro in /usr/include or for those
98 where it is wrong. */
99
100 #ifndef MY_ISCOFF
101 #define MY_ISCOFF(X) ISCOFF (X)
102 #endif
103
104 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
105
106 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
107
108 /* Default flags to pass to nm. */
109 #ifndef NM_FLAGS
110 #define NM_FLAGS "-n"
111 #endif
112
113 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
114
115 /* Some systems use __main in a way incompatible with its use in gcc, in these
116 cases use the macros NAME__MAIN to give a quoted symbol and SYMBOL__MAIN to
117 give the same symbol without quotes for an alternative entry point. */
118 #ifndef NAME__MAIN
119 #define NAME__MAIN "__main"
120 #endif
121
122 /* This must match tree.h. */
123 #define DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY 65535
124
125 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC
126 #define COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
127 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DI() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
128 #endif
129 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC
130 #define COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
131 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DD() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
132 #endif
133
134 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
135 #define SCAN_LIBRARIES
136 #endif
137
138 #ifndef SHLIB_SUFFIX
139 #define SHLIB_SUFFIX ".so"
140 #endif
141
142 #ifdef USE_COLLECT2
143 int do_collecting = 1;
144 #else
145 int do_collecting = 0;
146 #endif
147
148 /* Nonzero if we should suppress the automatic demangling of identifiers
149 in linker error messages. Set from COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE. */
150 int no_demangle;
151 \f
152 /* Linked lists of constructor and destructor names. */
153
154 struct id
155 {
156 struct id *next;
157 int sequence;
158 char name[1];
159 };
160
161 struct head
162 {
163 struct id *first;
164 struct id *last;
165 int number;
166 };
167
168 /* Enumeration giving which pass this is for scanning the program file. */
169
170 enum pass {
171 PASS_FIRST, /* without constructors */
172 PASS_OBJ, /* individual objects */
173 PASS_LIB, /* looking for shared libraries */
174 PASS_SECOND /* with constructors linked in */
175 };
176
177 int vflag; /* true if -v */
178 static int rflag; /* true if -r */
179 static int strip_flag; /* true if -s */
180 static const char *demangle_flag;
181 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
182 static int export_flag; /* true if -bE */
183 static int aix64_flag; /* true if -b64 */
184 static int aixrtl_flag; /* true if -brtl */
185 #endif
186
187 int debug; /* true if -debug */
188
189 static int shared_obj; /* true if -shared */
190
191 static const char *c_file; /* <xxx>.c for constructor/destructor list. */
192 static const char *o_file; /* <xxx>.o for constructor/destructor list. */
193 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
194 static const char *export_file; /* <xxx>.x for AIX export list. */
195 #endif
196 const char *ldout; /* File for ld stdout. */
197 const char *lderrout; /* File for ld stderr. */
198 static const char *output_file; /* Output file for ld. */
199 static const char *nm_file_name; /* pathname of nm */
200 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
201 static const char *ldd_file_name; /* pathname of ldd (or equivalent) */
202 #endif
203 static const char *strip_file_name; /* pathname of strip */
204 const char *c_file_name; /* pathname of gcc */
205 static char *initname, *fininame; /* names of init and fini funcs */
206
207 static struct head constructors; /* list of constructors found */
208 static struct head destructors; /* list of destructors found */
209 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
210 static struct head exports; /* list of exported symbols */
211 #endif
212 static struct head frame_tables; /* list of frame unwind info tables */
213
214 static bool at_file_supplied; /* Whether to use @file arguments */
215 static char *response_file; /* Name of any current response file */
216
217 struct obstack temporary_obstack;
218 char * temporary_firstobj;
219
220 /* A string that must be prepended to a target OS path in order to find
221 it on the host system. */
222 #ifdef TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT
223 static const char *target_system_root = TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT;
224 #else
225 static const char *target_system_root = "";
226 #endif
227
228 /* Structure to hold all the directories in which to search for files to
229 execute. */
230
231 struct prefix_list
232 {
233 const char *prefix; /* String to prepend to the path. */
234 struct prefix_list *next; /* Next in linked list. */
235 };
236
237 struct path_prefix
238 {
239 struct prefix_list *plist; /* List of prefixes to try */
240 int max_len; /* Max length of a prefix in PLIST */
241 const char *name; /* Name of this list (used in config stuff) */
242 };
243
244 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
245 /* Lists to keep libraries to be scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
246 static struct head libs; /* list of libraries */
247 static struct path_prefix cmdline_lib_dirs; /* directories specified with -L */
248 static struct path_prefix libpath_lib_dirs; /* directories in LIBPATH */
249 static struct path_prefix *libpaths[3] = {&cmdline_lib_dirs,
250 &libpath_lib_dirs, NULL};
251 #endif
252
253 /* Special kinds of symbols that a name may denote. */
254
255 typedef enum {
256 SYM_REGULAR = 0, /* nothing special */
257
258 SYM_CTOR = 1, /* constructor */
259 SYM_DTOR = 2, /* destructor */
260 SYM_INIT = 3, /* shared object routine that calls all the ctors */
261 SYM_FINI = 4, /* shared object routine that calls all the dtors */
262 SYM_DWEH = 5 /* DWARF exception handling table */
263 } symkind;
264
265 static symkind is_ctor_dtor (const char *);
266
267 static void handler (int);
268 static char *find_a_file (struct path_prefix *, const char *);
269 static void add_prefix (struct path_prefix *, const char *);
270 static void prefix_from_env (const char *, struct path_prefix *);
271 static void prefix_from_string (const char *, struct path_prefix *);
272 static void do_wait (const char *, struct pex_obj *);
273 static void fork_execute (const char *, char **);
274 static void maybe_unlink (const char *);
275 static void add_to_list (struct head *, const char *);
276 static int extract_init_priority (const char *);
277 static void sort_ids (struct head *);
278 static void write_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id *);
279 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
280 static void dump_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id *);
281 #endif
282 #if 0
283 static void dump_prefix_list (FILE *, const char *, struct prefix_list *);
284 #endif
285 static void write_list_with_asm (FILE *, const char *, struct id *);
286 static void write_c_file (FILE *, const char *);
287 static void write_c_file_stat (FILE *, const char *);
288 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
289 static void write_c_file_glob (FILE *, const char *);
290 #endif
291 static void scan_prog_file (const char *, enum pass);
292 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
293 static void scan_libraries (const char *);
294 #endif
295 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
296 static int is_in_args (const char *, const char **, const char **);
297 #endif
298 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
299 #if 0
300 static int is_in_list (const char *, struct id *);
301 #endif
302 static void write_aix_file (FILE *, struct id *);
303 static char *resolve_lib_name (const char *);
304 #endif
305 static char *extract_string (const char **);
306 \f
307 /* Delete tempfiles and exit function. */
308
309 void
310 collect_exit (int status)
311 {
312 if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0])
313 maybe_unlink (c_file);
314
315 if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0])
316 maybe_unlink (o_file);
317
318 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
319 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
320 maybe_unlink (export_file);
321 #endif
322
323 if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0])
324 {
325 dump_file (ldout, stdout);
326 maybe_unlink (ldout);
327 }
328
329 if (lderrout != 0 && lderrout[0])
330 {
331 dump_file (lderrout, stderr);
332 maybe_unlink (lderrout);
333 }
334
335 if (status != 0 && output_file != 0 && output_file[0])
336 maybe_unlink (output_file);
337
338 if (response_file)
339 maybe_unlink (response_file);
340
341 exit (status);
342 }
343
344 \f
345 /* Notify user of a non-error. */
346 void
347 notice (const char *cmsgid, ...)
348 {
349 va_list ap;
350
351 va_start (ap, cmsgid);
352 vfprintf (stderr, _(cmsgid), ap);
353 va_end (ap);
354 }
355
356 /* Die when sys call fails. */
357
358 void
359 fatal_perror (const char * cmsgid, ...)
360 {
361 int e = errno;
362 va_list ap;
363
364 va_start (ap, cmsgid);
365 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
366 vfprintf (stderr, _(cmsgid), ap);
367 fprintf (stderr, ": %s\n", xstrerror (e));
368 va_end (ap);
369
370 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
371 }
372
373 /* Just die. */
374
375 void
376 fatal (const char * cmsgid, ...)
377 {
378 va_list ap;
379
380 va_start (ap, cmsgid);
381 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
382 vfprintf (stderr, _(cmsgid), ap);
383 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
384 va_end (ap);
385
386 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
387 }
388
389 /* Write error message. */
390
391 void
392 error (const char * gmsgid, ...)
393 {
394 va_list ap;
395
396 va_start (ap, gmsgid);
397 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
398 vfprintf (stderr, _(gmsgid), ap);
399 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
400 va_end(ap);
401 }
402
403 /* In case obstack is linked in, and abort is defined to fancy_abort,
404 provide a default entry. */
405
406 void
407 fancy_abort (const char *file, int line, const char *func)
408 {
409 fatal ("internal gcc abort in %s, at %s:%d", func, file, line);
410 }
411 \f
412 static void
413 handler (int signo)
414 {
415 if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0])
416 maybe_unlink (c_file);
417
418 if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0])
419 maybe_unlink (o_file);
420
421 if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0])
422 maybe_unlink (ldout);
423
424 if (lderrout != 0 && lderrout[0])
425 maybe_unlink (lderrout);
426
427 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
428 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
429 maybe_unlink (export_file);
430 #endif
431
432 if (response_file)
433 maybe_unlink (response_file);
434
435 signal (signo, SIG_DFL);
436 raise (signo);
437 }
438
439 \f
440 int
441 file_exists (const char *name)
442 {
443 return access (name, R_OK) == 0;
444 }
445
446 /* Parse a reasonable subset of shell quoting syntax. */
447
448 static char *
449 extract_string (const char **pp)
450 {
451 const char *p = *pp;
452 int backquote = 0;
453 int inside = 0;
454
455 for (;;)
456 {
457 char c = *p;
458 if (c == '\0')
459 break;
460 ++p;
461 if (backquote)
462 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
463 else if (! inside && c == ' ')
464 break;
465 else if (! inside && c == '\\')
466 backquote = 1;
467 else if (c == '\'')
468 inside = !inside;
469 else
470 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
471 }
472
473 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0');
474 *pp = p;
475 return XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack, char *);
476 }
477 \f
478 void
479 dump_file (const char *name, FILE *to)
480 {
481 FILE *stream = fopen (name, "r");
482
483 if (stream == 0)
484 return;
485 while (1)
486 {
487 int c;
488 while (c = getc (stream),
489 c != EOF && (ISIDNUM (c) || c == '$' || c == '.'))
490 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
491 if (obstack_object_size (&temporary_obstack) > 0)
492 {
493 const char *word, *p;
494 char *result;
495 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0');
496 word = XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack, const char *);
497
498 if (*word == '.')
499 ++word, putc ('.', to);
500 p = word;
501 if (!strncmp (p, USER_LABEL_PREFIX, strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX)))
502 p += strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX);
503
504 #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
505 result = 0;
506 #else
507 if (no_demangle)
508 result = 0;
509 else
510 result = cplus_demangle (p, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_VERBOSE);
511 #endif
512
513 if (result)
514 {
515 int diff;
516 fputs (result, to);
517
518 diff = strlen (word) - strlen (result);
519 while (diff > 0 && c == ' ')
520 --diff, putc (' ', to);
521 if (diff < 0 && c == ' ')
522 {
523 while (diff < 0 && c == ' ')
524 ++diff, c = getc (stream);
525 if (!ISSPACE (c))
526 {
527 /* Make sure we output at least one space, or
528 the demangled symbol name will run into
529 whatever text follows. */
530 putc (' ', to);
531 }
532 }
533
534 free (result);
535 }
536 else
537 fputs (word, to);
538
539 fflush (to);
540 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
541 }
542 if (c == EOF)
543 break;
544 putc (c, to);
545 }
546 fclose (stream);
547 }
548 \f
549 /* Return the kind of symbol denoted by name S. */
550
551 static symkind
552 is_ctor_dtor (const char *s)
553 {
554 struct names { const char *const name; const int len; symkind ret;
555 const int two_underscores; };
556
557 const struct names *p;
558 int ch;
559 const char *orig_s = s;
560
561 static const struct names special[] = {
562 #ifndef NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL
563 { "GLOBAL__I$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I$")-1, SYM_CTOR, 0 },
564 { "GLOBAL__D$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D$")-1, SYM_DTOR, 0 },
565 #else
566 #ifndef NO_DOT_IN_LABEL
567 { "GLOBAL__I.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I.")-1, SYM_CTOR, 0 },
568 { "GLOBAL__D.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D.")-1, SYM_DTOR, 0 },
569 #endif /* NO_DOT_IN_LABEL */
570 #endif /* NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL */
571 { "GLOBAL__I_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I_")-1, SYM_CTOR, 0 },
572 { "GLOBAL__D_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D_")-1, SYM_DTOR, 0 },
573 { "GLOBAL__F_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__F_")-1, SYM_DWEH, 0 },
574 { "GLOBAL__FI_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FI_")-1, SYM_INIT, 0 },
575 { "GLOBAL__FD_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FD_")-1, SYM_FINI, 0 },
576 { NULL, 0, SYM_REGULAR, 0 }
577 };
578
579 while ((ch = *s) == '_')
580 ++s;
581
582 if (s == orig_s)
583 return SYM_REGULAR;
584
585 for (p = &special[0]; p->len > 0; p++)
586 {
587 if (ch == p->name[0]
588 && (!p->two_underscores || ((s - orig_s) >= 2))
589 && strncmp(s, p->name, p->len) == 0)
590 {
591 return p->ret;
592 }
593 }
594 return SYM_REGULAR;
595 }
596 \f
597 /* We maintain two prefix lists: one from COMPILER_PATH environment variable
598 and one from the PATH variable. */
599
600 static struct path_prefix cpath, path;
601
602 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
603 /* This is the name of the target machine. We use it to form the name
604 of the files to execute. */
605
606 static const char *const target_machine = TARGET_MACHINE;
607 #endif
608
609 /* Search for NAME using prefix list PPREFIX. We only look for executable
610 files.
611
612 Return 0 if not found, otherwise return its name, allocated with malloc. */
613
614 static char *
615 find_a_file (struct path_prefix *pprefix, const char *name)
616 {
617 char *temp;
618 struct prefix_list *pl;
619 int len = pprefix->max_len + strlen (name) + 1;
620
621 if (debug)
622 fprintf (stderr, "Looking for '%s'\n", name);
623
624 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
625 len += strlen (HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
626 #endif
627
628 temp = XNEWVEC (char, len);
629
630 /* Determine the filename to execute (special case for absolute paths). */
631
632 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (name))
633 {
634 if (access (name, X_OK) == 0)
635 {
636 strcpy (temp, name);
637
638 if (debug)
639 fprintf (stderr, " - found: absolute path\n");
640
641 return temp;
642 }
643
644 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
645 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
646 So try appending that. */
647 strcpy (temp, name);
648 strcat (temp, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
649
650 if (access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
651 return temp;
652 #endif
653
654 if (debug)
655 fprintf (stderr, " - failed to locate using absolute path\n");
656 }
657 else
658 for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl; pl = pl->next)
659 {
660 struct stat st;
661
662 strcpy (temp, pl->prefix);
663 strcat (temp, name);
664
665 if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0
666 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)
667 && access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
668 return temp;
669
670 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
671 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
672 So try appending that. */
673 strcat (temp, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
674
675 if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0
676 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)
677 && access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
678 return temp;
679 #endif
680 }
681
682 if (debug && pprefix->plist == NULL)
683 fprintf (stderr, " - failed: no entries in prefix list\n");
684
685 free (temp);
686 return 0;
687 }
688
689 /* Add an entry for PREFIX to prefix list PPREFIX. */
690
691 static void
692 add_prefix (struct path_prefix *pprefix, const char *prefix)
693 {
694 struct prefix_list *pl, **prev;
695 int len;
696
697 if (pprefix->plist)
698 {
699 for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl->next; pl = pl->next)
700 ;
701 prev = &pl->next;
702 }
703 else
704 prev = &pprefix->plist;
705
706 /* Keep track of the longest prefix. */
707
708 len = strlen (prefix);
709 if (len > pprefix->max_len)
710 pprefix->max_len = len;
711
712 pl = XNEW (struct prefix_list);
713 pl->prefix = xstrdup (prefix);
714
715 if (*prev)
716 pl->next = *prev;
717 else
718 pl->next = (struct prefix_list *) 0;
719 *prev = pl;
720 }
721 \f
722 /* Take the value of the environment variable ENV, break it into a path, and
723 add of the entries to PPREFIX. */
724
725 static void
726 prefix_from_env (const char *env, struct path_prefix *pprefix)
727 {
728 const char *p;
729 GET_ENVIRONMENT (p, env);
730
731 if (p)
732 prefix_from_string (p, pprefix);
733 }
734
735 static void
736 prefix_from_string (const char *p, struct path_prefix *pprefix)
737 {
738 const char *startp, *endp;
739 char *nstore = XNEWVEC (char, strlen (p) + 3);
740
741 if (debug)
742 fprintf (stderr, "Convert string '%s' into prefixes, separator = '%c'\n", p, PATH_SEPARATOR);
743
744 startp = endp = p;
745 while (1)
746 {
747 if (*endp == PATH_SEPARATOR || *endp == 0)
748 {
749 strncpy (nstore, startp, endp-startp);
750 if (endp == startp)
751 {
752 strcpy (nstore, "./");
753 }
754 else if (! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (endp[-1]))
755 {
756 nstore[endp-startp] = DIR_SEPARATOR;
757 nstore[endp-startp+1] = 0;
758 }
759 else
760 nstore[endp-startp] = 0;
761
762 if (debug)
763 fprintf (stderr, " - add prefix: %s\n", nstore);
764
765 add_prefix (pprefix, nstore);
766 if (*endp == 0)
767 break;
768 endp = startp = endp + 1;
769 }
770 else
771 endp++;
772 }
773 free (nstore);
774 }
775 \f
776 /* Main program. */
777
778 int
779 main (int argc, char **argv)
780 {
781 static const char *const ld_suffix = "ld";
782 static const char *const real_ld_suffix = "real-ld";
783 static const char *const collect_ld_suffix = "collect-ld";
784 static const char *const nm_suffix = "nm";
785 static const char *const gnm_suffix = "gnm";
786 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
787 static const char *const ldd_suffix = LDD_SUFFIX;
788 #endif
789 static const char *const strip_suffix = "strip";
790 static const char *const gstrip_suffix = "gstrip";
791
792 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
793 /* If we look for a program in the compiler directories, we just use
794 the short name, since these directories are already system-specific.
795 But it we look for a program in the system directories, we need to
796 qualify the program name with the target machine. */
797
798 const char *const full_ld_suffix =
799 concat(target_machine, "-", ld_suffix, NULL);
800 const char *const full_nm_suffix =
801 concat (target_machine, "-", nm_suffix, NULL);
802 const char *const full_gnm_suffix =
803 concat (target_machine, "-", gnm_suffix, NULL);
804 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
805 const char *const full_ldd_suffix =
806 concat (target_machine, "-", ldd_suffix, NULL);
807 #endif
808 const char *const full_strip_suffix =
809 concat (target_machine, "-", strip_suffix, NULL);
810 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix =
811 concat (target_machine, "-", gstrip_suffix, NULL);
812 #else
813 const char *const full_ld_suffix = ld_suffix;
814 const char *const full_nm_suffix = nm_suffix;
815 const char *const full_gnm_suffix = gnm_suffix;
816 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
817 const char *const full_ldd_suffix = ldd_suffix;
818 #endif
819 const char *const full_strip_suffix = strip_suffix;
820 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix = gstrip_suffix;
821 #endif /* CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE */
822
823 const char *arg;
824 FILE *outf;
825 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
826 FILE *exportf;
827 #endif
828 const char *ld_file_name;
829 const char *p;
830 char **c_argv;
831 const char **c_ptr;
832 char **ld1_argv;
833 const char **ld1;
834 char **ld2_argv;
835 const char **ld2;
836 char **object_lst;
837 const char **object;
838 int first_file;
839 int num_c_args;
840 char **old_argv;
841
842 old_argv = argv;
843 expandargv (&argc, &argv);
844 if (argv != old_argv)
845 at_file_supplied = 1;
846
847 num_c_args = argc + 9;
848
849 no_demangle = !! getenv ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE");
850
851 /* Suppress demangling by the real linker, which may be broken. */
852 putenv (xstrdup ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE="));
853
854 #if defined (COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION)
855 /* Perform system dependent initialization, if necessary. */
856 COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION;
857 #endif
858
859 #ifdef SIGCHLD
860 /* We *MUST* set SIGCHLD to SIG_DFL so that the wait4() call will
861 receive the signal. A different setting is inheritable */
862 signal (SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
863 #endif
864
865 /* Unlock the stdio streams. */
866 unlock_std_streams ();
867
868 gcc_init_libintl ();
869
870 /* Do not invoke xcalloc before this point, since locale needs to be
871 set first, in case a diagnostic is issued. */
872
873 ld1_argv = XCNEWVEC (char *, argc + 4);
874 ld1 = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld1_argv);
875 ld2_argv = XCNEWVEC (char *, argc + 11);
876 ld2 = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld2_argv);
877 object_lst = XCNEWVEC (char *, argc);
878 object = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst);
879
880 #ifdef DEBUG
881 debug = 1;
882 #endif
883
884 /* Parse command line early for instances of -debug. This allows
885 the debug flag to be set before functions like find_a_file()
886 are called. */
887 {
888 int i;
889
890 for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL; i ++)
891 {
892 if (! strcmp (argv[i], "-debug"))
893 debug = 1;
894 }
895 vflag = debug;
896 }
897
898 #ifndef DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
899 output_file = "a.out";
900 #else
901 output_file = DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME;
902 #endif
903
904 obstack_begin (&temporary_obstack, 0);
905 temporary_firstobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack, 0);
906
907 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
908 current_demangling_style = auto_demangling;
909 #endif
910 p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
911 while (p && *p)
912 {
913 const char *q = extract_string (&p);
914 if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f'))
915 num_c_args++;
916 }
917 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
918
919 /* -fno-profile-arcs -fno-test-coverage -fno-branch-probabilities
920 -fno-exceptions -w */
921 num_c_args += 5;
922
923 c_argv = XCNEWVEC (char *, num_c_args);
924 c_ptr = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, c_argv);
925
926 if (argc < 2)
927 fatal ("no arguments");
928
929 #ifdef SIGQUIT
930 if (signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
931 signal (SIGQUIT, handler);
932 #endif
933 if (signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
934 signal (SIGINT, handler);
935 #ifdef SIGALRM
936 if (signal (SIGALRM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
937 signal (SIGALRM, handler);
938 #endif
939 #ifdef SIGHUP
940 if (signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
941 signal (SIGHUP, handler);
942 #endif
943 if (signal (SIGSEGV, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
944 signal (SIGSEGV, handler);
945 #ifdef SIGBUS
946 if (signal (SIGBUS, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
947 signal (SIGBUS, handler);
948 #endif
949
950 /* Extract COMPILER_PATH and PATH into our prefix list. */
951 prefix_from_env ("COMPILER_PATH", &cpath);
952 prefix_from_env ("PATH", &path);
953
954 /* Try to discover a valid linker/nm/strip to use. */
955
956 /* Maybe we know the right file to use (if not cross). */
957 ld_file_name = 0;
958 #ifdef DEFAULT_LINKER
959 if (access (DEFAULT_LINKER, X_OK) == 0)
960 ld_file_name = DEFAULT_LINKER;
961 if (ld_file_name == 0)
962 #endif
963 #ifdef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
964 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_LD_FILE_NAME);
965 if (ld_file_name == 0)
966 #endif
967 /* Search the (target-specific) compiler dirs for ld'. */
968 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, real_ld_suffix);
969 /* Likewise for `collect-ld'. */
970 if (ld_file_name == 0)
971 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, collect_ld_suffix);
972 /* Search the compiler directories for `ld'. We have protection against
973 recursive calls in find_a_file. */
974 if (ld_file_name == 0)
975 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ld_suffix);
976 /* Search the ordinary system bin directories
977 for `ld' (if native linking) or `TARGET-ld' (if cross). */
978 if (ld_file_name == 0)
979 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ld_suffix);
980
981 #ifdef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
982 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_NM_FILE_NAME);
983 if (nm_file_name == 0)
984 #endif
985 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gnm_suffix);
986 if (nm_file_name == 0)
987 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gnm_suffix);
988 if (nm_file_name == 0)
989 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, nm_suffix);
990 if (nm_file_name == 0)
991 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_nm_suffix);
992
993 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
994 ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ldd_suffix);
995 if (ldd_file_name == 0)
996 ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ldd_suffix);
997 #endif
998
999 #ifdef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
1000 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME);
1001 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1002 #endif
1003 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gstrip_suffix);
1004 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1005 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gstrip_suffix);
1006 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1007 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, strip_suffix);
1008 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1009 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_strip_suffix);
1010
1011 /* Determine the full path name of the C compiler to use. */
1012 c_file_name = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1013 if (c_file_name == 0)
1014 {
1015 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
1016 c_file_name = concat (target_machine, "-gcc", NULL);
1017 #else
1018 c_file_name = "gcc";
1019 #endif
1020 }
1021
1022 p = find_a_file (&cpath, c_file_name);
1023
1024 /* Here it should be safe to use the system search path since we should have
1025 already qualified the name of the compiler when it is needed. */
1026 if (p == 0)
1027 p = find_a_file (&path, c_file_name);
1028
1029 if (p)
1030 c_file_name = p;
1031
1032 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = ld_file_name;
1033
1034 /* Make temp file names. */
1035 c_file = make_temp_file (".c");
1036 o_file = make_temp_file (".o");
1037 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1038 export_file = make_temp_file (".x");
1039 #endif
1040 ldout = make_temp_file (".ld");
1041 lderrout = make_temp_file (".le");
1042 *c_ptr++ = c_file_name;
1043 *c_ptr++ = "-x";
1044 *c_ptr++ = "c";
1045 *c_ptr++ = "-c";
1046 *c_ptr++ = "-o";
1047 *c_ptr++ = o_file;
1048
1049 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1050 /* Generate a list of directories from LIBPATH. */
1051 prefix_from_env ("LIBPATH", &libpath_lib_dirs);
1052 /* Add to this list also two standard directories where
1053 AIX loader always searches for libraries. */
1054 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/lib");
1055 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/usr/lib");
1056 #endif
1057
1058 /* Get any options that the upper GCC wants to pass to the sub-GCC.
1059
1060 AIX support needs to know if -shared has been specified before
1061 parsing commandline arguments. */
1062
1063 p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1064 while (p && *p)
1065 {
1066 const char *q = extract_string (&p);
1067 if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f'))
1068 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1069 if (strcmp (q, "-EL") == 0 || strcmp (q, "-EB") == 0)
1070 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1071 if (strcmp (q, "-shared") == 0)
1072 shared_obj = 1;
1073 if (*q == '-' && q[1] == 'B')
1074 {
1075 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1076 if (q[2] == 0)
1077 {
1078 q = extract_string (&p);
1079 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1080 }
1081 }
1082 }
1083 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
1084 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-profile-arcs";
1085 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-test-coverage";
1086 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-branch-probabilities";
1087 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-exceptions";
1088 *c_ptr++ = "-w";
1089
1090 /* !!! When GCC calls collect2,
1091 it does not know whether it is calling collect2 or ld.
1092 So collect2 cannot meaningfully understand any options
1093 except those ld understands.
1094 If you propose to make GCC pass some other option,
1095 just imagine what will happen if ld is really ld!!! */
1096
1097 /* Parse arguments. Remember output file spec, pass the rest to ld. */
1098 /* After the first file, put in the c++ rt0. */
1099
1100 first_file = 1;
1101 #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1102 if (!demangle_flag && !no_demangle)
1103 demangle_flag = "--demangle";
1104 if (demangle_flag)
1105 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = demangle_flag;
1106 #endif
1107 while ((arg = *++argv) != (char *) 0)
1108 {
1109 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = arg;
1110
1111 if (arg[0] == '-')
1112 {
1113 switch (arg[1])
1114 {
1115 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1116 /* We want to disable automatic exports on AIX when user
1117 explicitly puts an export list in command line */
1118 case 'b':
1119 if (arg[2] == 'E' || strncmp (&arg[2], "export", 6) == 0)
1120 export_flag = 1;
1121 else if (arg[2] == '6' && arg[3] == '4')
1122 aix64_flag = 1;
1123 else if (arg[2] == 'r' && arg[3] == 't' && arg[4] == 'l')
1124 aixrtl_flag = 1;
1125 break;
1126 #endif
1127
1128 case 'd':
1129 if (!strcmp (arg, "-debug"))
1130 {
1131 /* Already parsed. */
1132 ld1--;
1133 ld2--;
1134 }
1135 if (!strcmp (arg, "-dynamic-linker") && argv[1])
1136 {
1137 ++argv;
1138 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = *argv;
1139 }
1140 break;
1141
1142 case 'l':
1143 if (first_file)
1144 {
1145 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1146 first_file = 0;
1147 ld2--;
1148 *ld2++ = o_file;
1149 *ld2++ = arg;
1150 }
1151 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1152 {
1153 /* Resolving full library name. */
1154 const char *s = resolve_lib_name (arg+2);
1155
1156 /* Saving a full library name. */
1157 add_to_list (&libs, s);
1158 }
1159 #endif
1160 break;
1161
1162 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1163 /* Saving directories where to search for libraries. */
1164 case 'L':
1165 add_prefix (&cmdline_lib_dirs, arg+2);
1166 break;
1167 #else
1168 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
1169 case 'L':
1170 if (is_in_args (arg,
1171 CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld1_argv),
1172 ld1 - 1))
1173 --ld1;
1174 break;
1175 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
1176 #endif
1177
1178 case 'o':
1179 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1180 output_file = *ld1++ = *ld2++ = *++argv;
1181 else if (1
1182 #ifdef SWITCHES_NEED_SPACES
1183 && ! strchr (SWITCHES_NEED_SPACES, arg[1])
1184 #endif
1185 )
1186
1187 output_file = &arg[2];
1188 break;
1189
1190 case 'r':
1191 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1192 rflag = 1;
1193 break;
1194
1195 case 's':
1196 if (arg[2] == '\0' && do_collecting)
1197 {
1198 /* We must strip after the nm run, otherwise C++ linking
1199 will not work. Thus we strip in the second ld run, or
1200 else with strip if there is no second ld run. */
1201 strip_flag = 1;
1202 ld1--;
1203 }
1204 break;
1205
1206 case 'v':
1207 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1208 vflag = 1;
1209 break;
1210
1211 case '-':
1212 if (strcmp (arg, "--no-demangle") == 0)
1213 {
1214 demangle_flag = arg;
1215 no_demangle = 1;
1216 ld1--;
1217 ld2--;
1218 }
1219 else if (strncmp (arg, "--demangle", 10) == 0)
1220 {
1221 demangle_flag = arg;
1222 no_demangle = 0;
1223 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1224 if (arg[10] == '=')
1225 {
1226 enum demangling_styles style
1227 = cplus_demangle_name_to_style (arg+11);
1228 if (style == unknown_demangling)
1229 error ("unknown demangling style '%s'", arg+11);
1230 else
1231 current_demangling_style = style;
1232 }
1233 #endif
1234 ld1--;
1235 ld2--;
1236 }
1237 else if (strncmp (arg, "--sysroot=", 10) == 0)
1238 target_system_root = arg + 10;
1239 break;
1240 }
1241 }
1242 else if ((p = strrchr (arg, '.')) != (char *) 0
1243 && (strcmp (p, ".o") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".a") == 0
1244 || strcmp (p, ".so") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".lo") == 0
1245 || strcmp (p, ".obj") == 0))
1246 {
1247 if (first_file)
1248 {
1249 first_file = 0;
1250 if (p[1] == 'o')
1251 *ld2++ = o_file;
1252 else
1253 {
1254 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1255 ld2--;
1256 *ld2++ = o_file;
1257 *ld2++ = arg;
1258 }
1259 }
1260 if (p[1] == 'o' || p[1] == 'l')
1261 *object++ = arg;
1262 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1263 /* libraries can be specified directly, i.e. without -l flag. */
1264 else
1265 {
1266 /* Saving a full library name. */
1267 add_to_list (&libs, arg);
1268 }
1269 #endif
1270 }
1271 }
1272
1273 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1274 /* This is added only for debugging purposes. */
1275 if (debug)
1276 {
1277 fprintf (stderr, "List of libraries:\n");
1278 dump_list (stderr, "\t", libs.first);
1279 }
1280
1281 /* The AIX linker will discard static constructors in object files if
1282 nothing else in the file is referenced, so look at them first. */
1283 {
1284 const char **export_object_lst
1285 = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst);
1286
1287 while (export_object_lst < object)
1288 scan_prog_file (*export_object_lst++, PASS_OBJ);
1289 }
1290 {
1291 struct id *list = libs.first;
1292
1293 for (; list; list = list->next)
1294 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_FIRST);
1295 }
1296
1297 if (exports.first)
1298 {
1299 char *buf = concat ("-bE:", export_file, NULL);
1300
1301 *ld1++ = buf;
1302 *ld2++ = buf;
1303
1304 exportf = fopen (export_file, "w");
1305 if (exportf == (FILE *) 0)
1306 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file);
1307 write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first);
1308 if (fclose (exportf))
1309 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file);
1310 }
1311 #endif
1312
1313 *c_ptr++ = c_file;
1314 *c_ptr = *ld1 = *object = (char *) 0;
1315
1316 if (vflag)
1317 {
1318 notice ("collect2 version %s", version_string);
1319 #ifdef TARGET_VERSION
1320 TARGET_VERSION;
1321 #endif
1322 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1323 }
1324
1325 if (debug)
1326 {
1327 const char *ptr;
1328 fprintf (stderr, "ld_file_name = %s\n",
1329 (ld_file_name ? ld_file_name : "not found"));
1330 fprintf (stderr, "c_file_name = %s\n",
1331 (c_file_name ? c_file_name : "not found"));
1332 fprintf (stderr, "nm_file_name = %s\n",
1333 (nm_file_name ? nm_file_name : "not found"));
1334 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
1335 fprintf (stderr, "ldd_file_name = %s\n",
1336 (ldd_file_name ? ldd_file_name : "not found"));
1337 #endif
1338 fprintf (stderr, "strip_file_name = %s\n",
1339 (strip_file_name ? strip_file_name : "not found"));
1340 fprintf (stderr, "c_file = %s\n",
1341 (c_file ? c_file : "not found"));
1342 fprintf (stderr, "o_file = %s\n",
1343 (o_file ? o_file : "not found"));
1344
1345 ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1346 if (ptr)
1347 fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS = %s\n", ptr);
1348
1349 ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1350 if (ptr)
1351 fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC = %s\n", ptr);
1352
1353 ptr = getenv ("COMPILER_PATH");
1354 if (ptr)
1355 fprintf (stderr, "COMPILER_PATH = %s\n", ptr);
1356
1357 ptr = getenv (LIBRARY_PATH_ENV);
1358 if (ptr)
1359 fprintf (stderr, "%-20s= %s\n", LIBRARY_PATH_ENV, ptr);
1360
1361 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1362 }
1363
1364 /* Load the program, searching all libraries and attempting to provide
1365 undefined symbols from repository information. */
1366
1367 /* On AIX we do this later. */
1368 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1369 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1370 #endif
1371
1372 /* If -r or they will be run via some other method, do not build the
1373 constructor or destructor list, just return now. */
1374 if (rflag
1375 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1376 || ! do_collecting
1377 #endif
1378 )
1379 {
1380 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1381 /* Do the link we avoided above if we are exiting. */
1382 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1383
1384 /* But make sure we delete the export file we may have created. */
1385 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
1386 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1387 #endif
1388 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1389 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1390 return 0;
1391 }
1392
1393 /* Examine the namelist with nm and search it for static constructors
1394 and destructors to call.
1395 Write the constructor and destructor tables to a .s file and reload. */
1396
1397 /* On AIX we already scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
1398 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1399 scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_FIRST);
1400 #endif
1401
1402 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
1403 scan_libraries (output_file);
1404 #endif
1405
1406 if (debug)
1407 {
1408 notice ("%d constructor(s) found\n", constructors.number);
1409 notice ("%d destructor(s) found\n", destructors.number);
1410 notice ("%d frame table(s) found\n", frame_tables.number);
1411 }
1412
1413 if (constructors.number == 0 && destructors.number == 0
1414 && frame_tables.number == 0
1415 #if defined (SCAN_LIBRARIES) || defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST)
1416 /* If we will be running these functions ourselves, we want to emit
1417 stubs into the shared library so that we do not have to relink
1418 dependent programs when we add static objects. */
1419 && ! shared_obj
1420 #endif
1421 )
1422 {
1423 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1424 /* Do tlink without additional code generation. */
1425 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1426 #endif
1427 /* Strip now if it was requested on the command line. */
1428 if (strip_flag)
1429 {
1430 char **real_strip_argv = XCNEWVEC (char *, 3);
1431 const char ** strip_argv = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **,
1432 real_strip_argv);
1433
1434 strip_argv[0] = strip_file_name;
1435 strip_argv[1] = output_file;
1436 strip_argv[2] = (char *) 0;
1437 fork_execute ("strip", real_strip_argv);
1438 }
1439
1440 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1441 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1442 #endif
1443 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1444 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1445 return 0;
1446 }
1447
1448 /* Sort ctor and dtor lists by priority. */
1449 sort_ids (&constructors);
1450 sort_ids (&destructors);
1451
1452 maybe_unlink(output_file);
1453 outf = fopen (c_file, "w");
1454 if (outf == (FILE *) 0)
1455 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", c_file);
1456
1457 write_c_file (outf, c_file);
1458
1459 if (fclose (outf))
1460 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", c_file);
1461
1462 /* Tell the linker that we have initializer and finalizer functions. */
1463 #ifdef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1464 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1465 *ld2++ = concat (LD_INIT_SWITCH, ":", initname, ":", fininame, NULL);
1466 #else
1467 *ld2++ = LD_INIT_SWITCH;
1468 *ld2++ = initname;
1469 *ld2++ = LD_FINI_SWITCH;
1470 *ld2++ = fininame;
1471 #endif
1472 #endif
1473
1474 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1475 if (shared_obj)
1476 {
1477 /* If we did not add export flag to link arguments before, add it to
1478 second link phase now. No new exports should have been added. */
1479 if (! exports.first)
1480 *ld2++ = concat ("-bE:", export_file, NULL);
1481
1482 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1483 add_to_list (&exports, initname);
1484 add_to_list (&exports, fininame);
1485 add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DI");
1486 add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DD");
1487 #endif
1488 exportf = fopen (export_file, "w");
1489 if (exportf == (FILE *) 0)
1490 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file);
1491 write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first);
1492 if (fclose (exportf))
1493 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file);
1494 }
1495 #endif
1496
1497 /* End of arguments to second link phase. */
1498 *ld2 = (char*) 0;
1499
1500 if (debug)
1501 {
1502 fprintf (stderr, "\n========== output_file = %s, c_file = %s\n",
1503 output_file, c_file);
1504 write_c_file (stderr, "stderr");
1505 fprintf (stderr, "========== end of c_file\n\n");
1506 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1507 fprintf (stderr, "\n========== export_file = %s\n", export_file);
1508 write_aix_file (stderr, exports.first);
1509 fprintf (stderr, "========== end of export_file\n\n");
1510 #endif
1511 }
1512
1513 /* Assemble the constructor and destructor tables.
1514 Link the tables in with the rest of the program. */
1515
1516 fork_execute ("gcc", c_argv);
1517 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1518 /* On AIX we must call tlink because of possible templates resolution. */
1519 do_tlink (ld2_argv, object_lst);
1520 #else
1521 /* Otherwise, simply call ld because tlink is already done. */
1522 fork_execute ("ld", ld2_argv);
1523
1524 /* Let scan_prog_file do any final mods (OSF/rose needs this for
1525 constructors/destructors in shared libraries. */
1526 scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_SECOND);
1527 #endif
1528
1529 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1530 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1531
1532 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1533 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1534 #endif
1535
1536 return 0;
1537 }
1538
1539 \f
1540 /* Wait for a process to finish, and exit if a nonzero status is found. */
1541
1542 int
1543 collect_wait (const char *prog, struct pex_obj *pex)
1544 {
1545 int status;
1546
1547 if (!pex_get_status (pex, 1, &status))
1548 fatal_perror ("can't get program status");
1549 pex_free (pex);
1550
1551 if (status)
1552 {
1553 if (WIFSIGNALED (status))
1554 {
1555 int sig = WTERMSIG (status);
1556 error ("%s terminated with signal %d [%s]%s",
1557 prog, sig, strsignal(sig),
1558 WCOREDUMP(status) ? ", core dumped" : "");
1559 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
1560 }
1561
1562 if (WIFEXITED (status))
1563 return WEXITSTATUS (status);
1564 }
1565 return 0;
1566 }
1567
1568 static void
1569 do_wait (const char *prog, struct pex_obj *pex)
1570 {
1571 int ret = collect_wait (prog, pex);
1572 if (ret != 0)
1573 {
1574 error ("%s returned %d exit status", prog, ret);
1575 collect_exit (ret);
1576 }
1577
1578 if (response_file)
1579 {
1580 unlink (response_file);
1581 response_file = NULL;
1582 }
1583 }
1584
1585 \f
1586 /* Execute a program, and wait for the reply. */
1587
1588 struct pex_obj *
1589 collect_execute (const char *prog, char **argv, const char *outname,
1590 const char *errname)
1591 {
1592 struct pex_obj *pex;
1593 const char *errmsg;
1594 int err;
1595 char *response_arg = NULL;
1596 char *response_argv[3] ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1597
1598 if (HAVE_GNU_LD && at_file_supplied && argv[0] != NULL)
1599 {
1600 /* If using @file arguments, create a temporary file and put the
1601 contents of argv into it. Then change argv to an array corresponding
1602 to a single argument @FILE, where FILE is the temporary filename. */
1603
1604 char **current_argv = argv + 1;
1605 char *argv0 = argv[0];
1606 int status;
1607 FILE *f;
1608
1609 /* Note: we assume argv contains at least one element; this is
1610 checked above. */
1611
1612 response_file = make_temp_file ("");
1613
1614 f = fopen (response_file, "w");
1615
1616 if (f == NULL)
1617 fatal ("could not open response file %s", response_file);
1618
1619 status = writeargv (current_argv, f);
1620
1621 if (status)
1622 fatal ("could not write to response file %s", response_file);
1623
1624 status = fclose (f);
1625
1626 if (EOF == status)
1627 fatal ("could not close response file %s", response_file);
1628
1629 response_arg = concat ("@", response_file, NULL);
1630 response_argv[0] = argv0;
1631 response_argv[1] = response_arg;
1632 response_argv[2] = NULL;
1633
1634 argv = response_argv;
1635 }
1636
1637 if (vflag || debug)
1638 {
1639 char **p_argv;
1640 const char *str;
1641
1642 if (argv[0])
1643 fprintf (stderr, "%s", argv[0]);
1644 else
1645 notice ("[cannot find %s]", prog);
1646
1647 for (p_argv = &argv[1]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
1648 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
1649
1650 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1651 }
1652
1653 fflush (stdout);
1654 fflush (stderr);
1655
1656 /* If we cannot find a program we need, complain error. Do this here
1657 since we might not end up needing something that we could not find. */
1658
1659 if (argv[0] == 0)
1660 fatal ("cannot find '%s'", prog);
1661
1662 pex = pex_init (0, "collect2", NULL);
1663 if (pex == NULL)
1664 fatal_perror ("pex_init failed");
1665
1666 errmsg = pex_run (pex, PEX_LAST | PEX_SEARCH, argv[0], argv, outname,
1667 errname, &err);
1668 if (errmsg != NULL)
1669 {
1670 if (err != 0)
1671 {
1672 errno = err;
1673 fatal_perror (errmsg);
1674 }
1675 else
1676 fatal (errmsg);
1677 }
1678
1679 if (response_arg)
1680 free (response_arg);
1681
1682 return pex;
1683 }
1684
1685 static void
1686 fork_execute (const char *prog, char **argv)
1687 {
1688 struct pex_obj *pex;
1689
1690 pex = collect_execute (prog, argv, NULL, NULL);
1691 do_wait (prog, pex);
1692 }
1693 \f
1694 /* Unlink a file unless we are debugging. */
1695
1696 static void
1697 maybe_unlink (const char *file)
1698 {
1699 if (!debug)
1700 unlink_if_ordinary (file);
1701 else
1702 notice ("[Leaving %s]\n", file);
1703 }
1704
1705 \f
1706 static long sequence_number = 0;
1707
1708 /* Add a name to a linked list. */
1709
1710 static void
1711 add_to_list (struct head *head_ptr, const char *name)
1712 {
1713 struct id *newid
1714 = (struct id *) xcalloc (sizeof (struct id) + strlen (name), 1);
1715 struct id *p;
1716 strcpy (newid->name, name);
1717
1718 if (head_ptr->first)
1719 head_ptr->last->next = newid;
1720 else
1721 head_ptr->first = newid;
1722
1723 /* Check for duplicate symbols. */
1724 for (p = head_ptr->first;
1725 strcmp (name, p->name) != 0;
1726 p = p->next)
1727 ;
1728 if (p != newid)
1729 {
1730 head_ptr->last->next = 0;
1731 free (newid);
1732 return;
1733 }
1734
1735 newid->sequence = ++sequence_number;
1736 head_ptr->last = newid;
1737 head_ptr->number++;
1738 }
1739
1740 /* Grab the init priority number from an init function name that
1741 looks like "_GLOBAL_.I.12345.foo". */
1742
1743 static int
1744 extract_init_priority (const char *name)
1745 {
1746 int pos = 0, pri;
1747
1748 while (name[pos] == '_')
1749 ++pos;
1750 pos += 10; /* strlen ("GLOBAL__X_") */
1751
1752 /* Extract init_p number from ctor/dtor name. */
1753 pri = atoi (name + pos);
1754 return pri ? pri : DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
1755 }
1756
1757 /* Insertion sort the ids from ctor/dtor list HEAD_PTR in descending order.
1758 ctors will be run from right to left, dtors from left to right. */
1759
1760 static void
1761 sort_ids (struct head *head_ptr)
1762 {
1763 /* id holds the current element to insert. id_next holds the next
1764 element to insert. id_ptr iterates through the already sorted elements
1765 looking for the place to insert id. */
1766 struct id *id, *id_next, **id_ptr;
1767
1768 id = head_ptr->first;
1769
1770 /* We don't have any sorted elements yet. */
1771 head_ptr->first = NULL;
1772
1773 for (; id; id = id_next)
1774 {
1775 id_next = id->next;
1776 id->sequence = extract_init_priority (id->name);
1777
1778 for (id_ptr = &(head_ptr->first); ; id_ptr = &((*id_ptr)->next))
1779 if (*id_ptr == NULL
1780 /* If the sequence numbers are the same, we put the id from the
1781 file later on the command line later in the list. */
1782 || id->sequence > (*id_ptr)->sequence
1783 /* Hack: do lexical compare, too.
1784 || (id->sequence == (*id_ptr)->sequence
1785 && strcmp (id->name, (*id_ptr)->name) > 0) */
1786 )
1787 {
1788 id->next = *id_ptr;
1789 *id_ptr = id;
1790 break;
1791 }
1792 }
1793
1794 /* Now set the sequence numbers properly so write_c_file works. */
1795 for (id = head_ptr->first; id; id = id->next)
1796 id->sequence = ++sequence_number;
1797 }
1798
1799 /* Write: `prefix', the names on list LIST, `suffix'. */
1800
1801 static void
1802 write_list (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct id *list)
1803 {
1804 while (list)
1805 {
1806 fprintf (stream, "%sx%d,\n", prefix, list->sequence);
1807 list = list->next;
1808 }
1809 }
1810
1811 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
1812 /* Given a STRING, return nonzero if it occurs in the list in range
1813 [ARGS_BEGIN,ARGS_END). */
1814
1815 static int
1816 is_in_args (const char *string, const char **args_begin,
1817 const char **args_end)
1818 {
1819 const char **args_pointer;
1820 for (args_pointer = args_begin; args_pointer != args_end; ++args_pointer)
1821 if (strcmp (string, *args_pointer) == 0)
1822 return 1;
1823 return 0;
1824 }
1825 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
1826
1827 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1828 /* This function is really used only on AIX, but may be useful. */
1829 #if 0
1830 static int
1831 is_in_list (const char *prefix, struct id *list)
1832 {
1833 while (list)
1834 {
1835 if (!strcmp (prefix, list->name)) return 1;
1836 list = list->next;
1837 }
1838 return 0;
1839 }
1840 #endif
1841 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
1842
1843 /* Added for debugging purpose. */
1844 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1845 static void
1846 dump_list (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct id *list)
1847 {
1848 while (list)
1849 {
1850 fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->name);
1851 list = list->next;
1852 }
1853 }
1854 #endif
1855
1856 #if 0
1857 static void
1858 dump_prefix_list (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct prefix_list *list)
1859 {
1860 while (list)
1861 {
1862 fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->prefix);
1863 list = list->next;
1864 }
1865 }
1866 #endif
1867
1868 static void
1869 write_list_with_asm (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct id *list)
1870 {
1871 while (list)
1872 {
1873 fprintf (stream, "%sx%d __asm__ (\"%s\");\n",
1874 prefix, list->sequence, list->name);
1875 list = list->next;
1876 }
1877 }
1878
1879 /* Write out the constructor and destructor tables statically (for a shared
1880 object), along with the functions to execute them. */
1881
1882 static void
1883 write_c_file_stat (FILE *stream, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1884 {
1885 const char *p, *q;
1886 char *prefix, *r;
1887 int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0);
1888
1889 /* Figure out name of output_file, stripping off .so version. */
1890 p = strrchr (output_file, '/');
1891 if (p == 0)
1892 p = output_file;
1893 else
1894 p++;
1895 q = p;
1896 while (q)
1897 {
1898 q = strchr (q,'.');
1899 if (q == 0)
1900 {
1901 q = p + strlen (p);
1902 break;
1903 }
1904 else
1905 {
1906 if (strncmp (q, SHLIB_SUFFIX, strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX)) == 0)
1907 {
1908 q += strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX);
1909 break;
1910 }
1911 else
1912 q++;
1913 }
1914 }
1915 /* q points to null at end of the string (or . of the .so version) */
1916 prefix = XNEWVEC (char, q - p + 1);
1917 strncpy (prefix, p, q - p);
1918 prefix[q - p] = 0;
1919 for (r = prefix; *r; r++)
1920 if (!ISALNUM ((unsigned char)*r))
1921 *r = '_';
1922 if (debug)
1923 notice ("\nwrite_c_file - output name is %s, prefix is %s\n",
1924 output_file, prefix);
1925
1926 initname = concat ("_GLOBAL__FI_", prefix, NULL);
1927 fininame = concat ("_GLOBAL__FD_", prefix, NULL);
1928
1929 free (prefix);
1930
1931 /* Write the tables as C code. */
1932
1933 fprintf (stream, "static int count;\n");
1934 fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n");
1935 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first);
1936
1937 if (frames)
1938 {
1939 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first);
1940
1941 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
1942 write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first);
1943 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n");
1944
1945 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
1946 fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n");
1947 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n");
1948 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n");
1949 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n");
1950 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n");
1951 fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
1952 fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n");
1953 fprintf (stream, "};\n");
1954
1955 fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
1956 fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
1957
1958 fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
1959 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
1960 fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
1961 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1962
1963 fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
1964 fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
1965 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1966 }
1967
1968 fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", initname);
1969 if (constructors.number > 0 || frames)
1970 {
1971 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *ctors[] = {\n");
1972 write_list (stream, "\t\t", constructors.first);
1973 if (frames)
1974 fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n");
1975 fprintf (stream, "\t};\n");
1976 fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
1977 fprintf (stream, "\tif (count++ != 0) return;\n");
1978 fprintf (stream, "\tp = ctors + %d;\n", constructors.number + frames);
1979 fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p > ctors) (*--p)();\n");
1980 }
1981 else
1982 fprintf (stream, "\t++count;\n");
1983 fprintf (stream, "}\n");
1984 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first);
1985 fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", fininame);
1986 if (destructors.number > 0 || frames)
1987 {
1988 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *dtors[] = {\n");
1989 write_list (stream, "\t\t", destructors.first);
1990 if (frames)
1991 fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
1992 fprintf (stream, "\t};\n");
1993 fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
1994 fprintf (stream, "\tif (--count != 0) return;\n");
1995 fprintf (stream, "\tp = dtors;\n");
1996 fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p < dtors + %d) (*p++)();\n",
1997 destructors.number + frames);
1998 }
1999 fprintf (stream, "}\n");
2000
2001 if (shared_obj)
2002 {
2003 COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(stream, initname);
2004 COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(stream, fininame);
2005 }
2006 }
2007
2008 /* Write the constructor/destructor tables. */
2009
2010 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2011 static void
2012 write_c_file_glob (FILE *stream, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2013 {
2014 /* Write the tables as C code. */
2015
2016 int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0);
2017
2018 fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n\n");
2019
2020 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first);
2021
2022 if (frames)
2023 {
2024 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first);
2025
2026 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
2027 write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first);
2028 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n");
2029
2030 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
2031 fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n");
2032 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n");
2033 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n");
2034 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n");
2035 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n");
2036 fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
2037 fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n");
2038 fprintf (stream, "};\n");
2039
2040 fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
2041 fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
2042
2043 fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
2044 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
2045 fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
2046 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
2047
2048 fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
2049 fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
2050 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
2051 }
2052
2053 fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __CTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2054 fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", constructors.number + frames);
2055 write_list (stream, "\t", constructors.first);
2056 if (frames)
2057 fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n");
2058 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2059
2060 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first);
2061
2062 fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __DTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2063 fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", destructors.number + frames);
2064 write_list (stream, "\t", destructors.first);
2065 if (frames)
2066 fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
2067 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2068
2069 fprintf (stream, "extern entry_pt %s;\n", NAME__MAIN);
2070 fprintf (stream, "entry_pt *__main_reference = %s;\n\n", NAME__MAIN);
2071 }
2072 #endif /* ! LD_INIT_SWITCH */
2073
2074 static void
2075 write_c_file (FILE *stream, const char *name)
2076 {
2077 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2078 if (! shared_obj)
2079 write_c_file_glob (stream, name);
2080 else
2081 #endif
2082 write_c_file_stat (stream, name);
2083 }
2084
2085 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2086 static void
2087 write_aix_file (FILE *stream, struct id *list)
2088 {
2089 for (; list; list = list->next)
2090 {
2091 fputs (list->name, stream);
2092 putc ('\n', stream);
2093 }
2094 }
2095 #endif
2096 \f
2097 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
2098
2099 /* Generic version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2100 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors.
2101
2102 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
2103 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
2104 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
2105 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
2106 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
2107
2108 static void
2109 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, enum pass which_pass)
2110 {
2111 void (*int_handler) (int);
2112 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2113 void (*quit_handler) (int);
2114 #endif
2115 char *real_nm_argv[4];
2116 const char **nm_argv = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char**, real_nm_argv);
2117 int argc = 0;
2118 struct pex_obj *pex;
2119 const char *errmsg;
2120 int err;
2121 char *p, buf[1024];
2122 FILE *inf;
2123
2124 if (which_pass == PASS_SECOND)
2125 return;
2126
2127 /* If we do not have an `nm', complain. */
2128 if (nm_file_name == 0)
2129 fatal ("cannot find 'nm'");
2130
2131 nm_argv[argc++] = nm_file_name;
2132 if (NM_FLAGS[0] != '\0')
2133 nm_argv[argc++] = NM_FLAGS;
2134
2135 nm_argv[argc++] = prog_name;
2136 nm_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0;
2137
2138 /* Trace if needed. */
2139 if (vflag)
2140 {
2141 const char **p_argv;
2142 const char *str;
2143
2144 for (p_argv = &nm_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
2145 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
2146
2147 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2148 }
2149
2150 fflush (stdout);
2151 fflush (stderr);
2152
2153 pex = pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES, "collect2", NULL);
2154 if (pex == NULL)
2155 fatal_perror ("pex_init failed");
2156
2157 errmsg = pex_run (pex, 0, nm_file_name, real_nm_argv, NULL, NULL, &err);
2158 if (errmsg != NULL)
2159 {
2160 if (err != 0)
2161 {
2162 errno = err;
2163 fatal_perror (errmsg);
2164 }
2165 else
2166 fatal (errmsg);
2167 }
2168
2169 int_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2170 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2171 quit_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2172 #endif
2173
2174 inf = pex_read_output (pex, 0);
2175 if (inf == NULL)
2176 fatal_perror ("can't open nm output");
2177
2178 if (debug)
2179 fprintf (stderr, "\nnm output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2180
2181 /* Read each line of nm output. */
2182 while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0)
2183 {
2184 int ch, ch2;
2185 char *name, *end;
2186
2187 /* If it contains a constructor or destructor name, add the name
2188 to the appropriate list. */
2189
2190 for (p = buf; (ch = *p) != '\0' && ch != '\n' && ch != '_'; p++)
2191 if (ch == ' ' && p[1] == 'U' && p[2] == ' ')
2192 break;
2193
2194 if (ch != '_')
2195 continue;
2196
2197 name = p;
2198 /* Find the end of the symbol name.
2199 Do not include `|', because Encore nm can tack that on the end. */
2200 for (end = p; (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|';
2201 end++)
2202 continue;
2203
2204
2205 *end = '\0';
2206 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
2207 {
2208 case SYM_CTOR:
2209 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2210 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2211 break;
2212
2213 case SYM_DTOR:
2214 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2215 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2216 break;
2217
2218 case SYM_INIT:
2219 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2220 fatal ("init function found in object %s", prog_name);
2221 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2222 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2223 #endif
2224 break;
2225
2226 case SYM_FINI:
2227 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2228 fatal ("fini function found in object %s", prog_name);
2229 #ifndef LD_FINI_SWITCH
2230 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2231 #endif
2232 break;
2233
2234 case SYM_DWEH:
2235 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2236 add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
2237 break;
2238
2239 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2240 continue;
2241 }
2242
2243 if (debug)
2244 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
2245 }
2246
2247 if (debug)
2248 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2249
2250 do_wait (nm_file_name, pex);
2251
2252 signal (SIGINT, int_handler);
2253 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2254 signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler);
2255 #endif
2256 }
2257
2258 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
2259
2260 /* Use the List Dynamic Dependencies program to find shared libraries that
2261 the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization
2262 routines, if any. */
2263
2264 static void
2265 scan_libraries (const char *prog_name)
2266 {
2267 static struct head libraries; /* list of shared libraries found */
2268 struct id *list;
2269 void (*int_handler) (int);
2270 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2271 void (*quit_handler) (int);
2272 #endif
2273 char *real_ldd_argv[4];
2274 const char **ldd_argv = (const char **) real_ldd_argv;
2275 int argc = 0;
2276 struct pex_obj *pex;
2277 const char *errmsg;
2278 int err;
2279 char buf[1024];
2280 FILE *inf;
2281
2282 /* If we do not have an `ldd', complain. */
2283 if (ldd_file_name == 0)
2284 {
2285 error ("cannot find 'ldd'");
2286 return;
2287 }
2288
2289 ldd_argv[argc++] = ldd_file_name;
2290 ldd_argv[argc++] = prog_name;
2291 ldd_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0;
2292
2293 /* Trace if needed. */
2294 if (vflag)
2295 {
2296 const char **p_argv;
2297 const char *str;
2298
2299 for (p_argv = &ldd_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
2300 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
2301
2302 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2303 }
2304
2305 fflush (stdout);
2306 fflush (stderr);
2307
2308 pex = pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES, "collect2", NULL);
2309 if (pex == NULL)
2310 fatal_perror ("pex_init failed");
2311
2312 errmsg = pex_run (pex, 0, ldd_file_name, real_ldd_argv, NULL, NULL, &err);
2313 if (errmsg != NULL)
2314 {
2315 if (err != 0)
2316 {
2317 errno = err;
2318 fatal_perror (errmsg);
2319 }
2320 else
2321 fatal (errmsg);
2322 }
2323
2324 int_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2325 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2326 quit_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2327 #endif
2328
2329 inf = pex_read_output (pex, 0);
2330 if (inf == NULL)
2331 fatal_perror ("can't open ldd output");
2332
2333 if (debug)
2334 notice ("\nldd output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2335
2336 /* Read each line of ldd output. */
2337 while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0)
2338 {
2339 int ch2;
2340 char *name, *end, *p = buf;
2341
2342 /* Extract names of libraries and add to list. */
2343 PARSE_LDD_OUTPUT (p);
2344 if (p == 0)
2345 continue;
2346
2347 name = p;
2348 if (strncmp (name, "not found", sizeof ("not found") - 1) == 0)
2349 fatal ("dynamic dependency %s not found", buf);
2350
2351 /* Find the end of the symbol name. */
2352 for (end = p;
2353 (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && ch2 != '\n' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|';
2354 end++)
2355 continue;
2356 *end = '\0';
2357
2358 if (access (name, R_OK) == 0)
2359 add_to_list (&libraries, name);
2360 else
2361 fatal ("unable to open dynamic dependency '%s'", buf);
2362
2363 if (debug)
2364 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
2365 }
2366 if (debug)
2367 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2368
2369 do_wait (ldd_file_name, pex);
2370
2371 signal (SIGINT, int_handler);
2372 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2373 signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler);
2374 #endif
2375
2376 /* Now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to
2377 the list. */
2378 for (list = libraries.first; list; list = list->next)
2379 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_LIB);
2380 }
2381
2382 #endif /* LDD_SUFFIX */
2383
2384 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
2385
2386 \f
2387 /*
2388 * COFF specific stuff.
2389 */
2390
2391 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
2392
2393 #if defined (EXTENDED_COFF)
2394
2395 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax + SYMHEADER(X).iextMax)
2396 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMR
2397 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) ((X).st == stProc || (X).st == stGlobal)
2398 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) (1)
2399 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax)
2400 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) (PSYMTAB(X) != 0)
2401
2402 #else
2403
2404 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (HEADER(ldptr).f_nsyms)
2405 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMENT
2406 # if defined (C_WEAKEXT)
2407 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2408 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2409 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2410 (aix64_flag \
2411 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2412 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2413 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2414 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2415 ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2416 # else
2417 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2418 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && \
2419 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2420 (aix64_flag \
2421 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2422 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2423 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2424 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2425 # endif
2426 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) ((X).n_numaux+1)
2427 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) 0
2428
2429 /* 0757 = U803XTOCMAGIC (AIX 4.3) and 0767 = U64_TOCMAGIC (AIX V5) */
2430 #if TARGET_AIX_VERSION >= 51
2431 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2432 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2433 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0767 && aix64_flag))
2434 #else
2435 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2436 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2437 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0757 && aix64_flag))
2438 #endif
2439
2440 #endif
2441
2442 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2443 /* Array of standard AIX libraries which should not
2444 be scanned for ctors/dtors. */
2445 static const char *const aix_std_libs[] = {
2446 "/unix",
2447 "/lib/libc.a",
2448 "/lib/libm.a",
2449 "/lib/libc_r.a",
2450 "/lib/libm_r.a",
2451 "/usr/lib/libc.a",
2452 "/usr/lib/libm.a",
2453 "/usr/lib/libc_r.a",
2454 "/usr/lib/libm_r.a",
2455 "/usr/lib/threads/libc.a",
2456 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc.a",
2457 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm.a",
2458 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc_r.a",
2459 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm_r.a",
2460 NULL
2461 };
2462
2463 /* This function checks the filename and returns 1
2464 if this name matches the location of a standard AIX library. */
2465 static int ignore_library (const char *);
2466 static int
2467 ignore_library (const char *name)
2468 {
2469 const char *const *p;
2470 size_t length;
2471
2472 if (target_system_root[0] != '\0')
2473 {
2474 length = strlen (target_system_root);
2475 if (strncmp (name, target_system_root, length) != 0)
2476 return 0;
2477 name += length;
2478 }
2479 for (p = &aix_std_libs[0]; *p != NULL; ++p)
2480 if (strcmp (name, *p) == 0)
2481 return 1;
2482 return 0;
2483 }
2484 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
2485
2486 #if defined (HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME) && !HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME
2487 extern char *ldgetname (LDFILE *, GCC_SYMENT *);
2488 #endif
2489
2490 /* COFF version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2491 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors.
2492
2493 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
2494 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
2495 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
2496 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
2497 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
2498
2499 static void
2500 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, enum pass which_pass)
2501 {
2502 LDFILE *ldptr = NULL;
2503 int sym_index, sym_count;
2504 int is_shared = 0;
2505
2506 if (which_pass != PASS_FIRST && which_pass != PASS_OBJ)
2507 return;
2508
2509 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2510 /* We do not need scanning for some standard C libraries. */
2511 if (which_pass == PASS_FIRST && ignore_library (prog_name))
2512 return;
2513
2514 /* On AIX we have a loop, because there is not much difference
2515 between an object and an archive. This trick allows us to
2516 eliminate scan_libraries() function. */
2517 do
2518 {
2519 #endif
2520 /* Some platforms (e.g. OSF4) declare ldopen as taking a
2521 non-const char * filename parameter, even though it will not
2522 modify that string. So we must cast away const-ness here,
2523 using CONST_CAST to prevent complaints from -Wcast-qual. */
2524 if ((ldptr = ldopen (CONST_CAST (char *, prog_name), ldptr)) != NULL)
2525 {
2526 if (! MY_ISCOFF (HEADER (ldptr).f_magic))
2527 fatal ("%s: not a COFF file", prog_name);
2528
2529 if (GCC_CHECK_HDR (ldptr))
2530 {
2531 sym_count = GCC_SYMBOLS (ldptr);
2532 sym_index = GCC_SYMZERO (ldptr);
2533
2534 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2535 /* Is current archive member a shared object? */
2536 is_shared = HEADER (ldptr).f_flags & F_SHROBJ;
2537 #endif
2538
2539 while (sym_index < sym_count)
2540 {
2541 GCC_SYMENT symbol;
2542
2543 if (ldtbread (ldptr, sym_index, &symbol) <= 0)
2544 break;
2545 sym_index += GCC_SYMINC (symbol);
2546
2547 if (GCC_OK_SYMBOL (symbol))
2548 {
2549 char *name;
2550
2551 if ((name = ldgetname (ldptr, &symbol)) == NULL)
2552 continue; /* Should never happen. */
2553
2554 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
2555 /* All AIX function names have a duplicate entry
2556 beginning with a dot. */
2557 if (*name == '.')
2558 ++name;
2559 #endif
2560
2561 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
2562 {
2563 case SYM_CTOR:
2564 if (! is_shared)
2565 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2566 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
2567 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2568 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2569 #endif
2570 break;
2571
2572 case SYM_DTOR:
2573 if (! is_shared)
2574 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2575 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
2576 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2577 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2578 #endif
2579 break;
2580
2581 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2582 case SYM_INIT:
2583 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2584 if (is_shared)
2585 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2586 #endif
2587 break;
2588
2589 case SYM_FINI:
2590 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2591 if (is_shared)
2592 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2593 #endif
2594 break;
2595 #endif
2596
2597 case SYM_DWEH:
2598 if (! is_shared)
2599 add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
2600 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
2601 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2602 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2603 #endif
2604 break;
2605
2606 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2607 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2608 /* Explicitly export all global symbols when
2609 building a shared object on AIX, but do not
2610 re-export symbols from another shared object
2611 and do not export symbols if the user
2612 provides an explicit export list. */
2613 if (shared_obj && !is_shared
2614 && which_pass == PASS_OBJ && !export_flag)
2615 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2616 #endif
2617 continue;
2618 }
2619
2620 if (debug)
2621 #if !defined(EXTENDED_COFF)
2622 fprintf (stderr, "\tsec=%d class=%d type=%s%o %s\n",
2623 symbol.n_scnum, symbol.n_sclass,
2624 (symbol.n_type ? "0" : ""), symbol.n_type,
2625 name);
2626 #else
2627 fprintf (stderr,
2628 "\tiss = %5d, value = %5ld, index = %5d, name = %s\n",
2629 symbol.iss, (long) symbol.value, symbol.index, name);
2630 #endif
2631 }
2632 }
2633 }
2634 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2635 else
2636 {
2637 /* If archive contains both 32-bit and 64-bit objects,
2638 we want to skip objects in other mode so mismatch normal. */
2639 if (debug)
2640 fprintf (stderr, "%s : magic=%o aix64=%d mismatch\n",
2641 prog_name, HEADER (ldptr).f_magic, aix64_flag);
2642 }
2643 #endif
2644 }
2645 else
2646 {
2647 fatal ("%s: cannot open as COFF file", prog_name);
2648 }
2649 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2650 /* On AIX loop continues while there are more members in archive. */
2651 }
2652 while (ldclose (ldptr) == FAILURE);
2653 #else
2654 /* Otherwise we simply close ldptr. */
2655 (void) ldclose(ldptr);
2656 #endif
2657 }
2658 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
2659
2660 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2661 /* Given a library name without "lib" prefix, this function
2662 returns a full library name including a path. */
2663 static char *
2664 resolve_lib_name (const char *name)
2665 {
2666 char *lib_buf;
2667 int i, j, l = 0;
2668 /* Library extensions for AIX dynamic linking. */
2669 const char * const libexts[2] = {"a", "so"};
2670
2671 for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++)
2672 if (libpaths[i]->max_len > l)
2673 l = libpaths[i]->max_len;
2674
2675 lib_buf = XNEWVEC (char, l + strlen(name) + 10);
2676
2677 for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++)
2678 {
2679 struct prefix_list *list = libpaths[i]->plist;
2680 for (; list; list = list->next)
2681 {
2682 /* The following lines are needed because path_prefix list
2683 may contain directories both with trailing '/' and
2684 without it. */
2685 const char *p = "";
2686 if (list->prefix[strlen(list->prefix)-1] != '/')
2687 p = "/";
2688 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++)
2689 {
2690 sprintf (lib_buf, "%s%slib%s.%s",
2691 list->prefix, p, name,
2692 libexts[(j + aixrtl_flag) % 2]);
2693 if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "searching for: %s\n", lib_buf);
2694 if (file_exists (lib_buf))
2695 {
2696 if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "found: %s\n", lib_buf);
2697 return (lib_buf);
2698 }
2699 }
2700 }
2701 }
2702 if (debug)
2703 fprintf (stderr, "not found\n");
2704 else
2705 fatal ("library lib%s not found", name);
2706 return (NULL);
2707 }
2708 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */