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1 ;; Scheduling description for Alpha EV4.
2 ;; Copyright (C) 2002-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 ;;
4 ;; This file is part of GCC.
5 ;;
6 ;; GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 ;; any later version.
10 ;;
11 ;; GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
15 ;;
16 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 ;; along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 ;; <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19
20 ; On EV4 there are two classes of resources to consider: resources needed
21 ; to issue, and resources needed to execute. IBUS[01] are in the first
22 ; category. ABOX, BBOX, EBOX, FBOX, IMUL & FDIV make up the second.
23 ; (There are a few other register-like resources, but ...)
24
25 (define_automaton "ev4_0,ev4_1,ev4_2")
26 (define_cpu_unit "ev4_ib0,ev4_ib1,ev4_abox,ev4_bbox" "ev4_0")
27 (define_cpu_unit "ev4_ebox,ev4_imul" "ev4_1")
28 (define_cpu_unit "ev4_fbox,ev4_fdiv" "ev4_2")
29 (define_reservation "ev4_ib01" "ev4_ib0|ev4_ib1")
30
31 ; Assume type "multi" single issues.
32 (define_insn_reservation "ev4_multi" 1
33 (and (eq_attr "tune" "ev4")
34 (eq_attr "type" "multi"))
35 "ev4_ib0+ev4_ib1")
36
37 ; Loads from L0 completes in three cycles. adjust_cost still factors
38 ; in user-specified memory latency, so return 1 here.
39 (define_insn_reservation "ev4_ld" 1
40 (and (eq_attr "tune" "ev4")
41 (eq_attr "type" "ild,fld,ldsym,ld_l"))
42 "ev4_ib01+ev4_abox")
43
44 ; Stores can issue before the data (but not address) is ready.
45 (define_insn_reservation "ev4_ist" 1
46 (and (eq_attr "tune" "ev4")
47 (eq_attr "type" "ist"))
48 "ev4_ib1+ev4_abox")
49
50 ; ??? Separate from ev4_ist because store_data_bypass_p can't handle
51 ; the patterns with multiple sets, like store-conditional.
52 (define_insn_reservation "ev4_ist_c" 1
53 (and (eq_attr "tune" "ev4")
54 (eq_attr "type" "st_c"))
55 "ev4_ib1+ev4_abox")
56
57 (define_insn_reservation "ev4_fst" 1
58 (and (eq_attr "tune" "ev4")
59 (eq_attr "type" "fst"))
60 "ev4_ib0+ev4_abox")
61
62 ; Memory barrier blocks ABOX insns until it's acknowledged by the external
63 ; memory bus. This may be *quite* slow. Setting this to 4 cycles gets
64 ; about all the benefit without making the DFA too large.
65 (define_insn_reservation "ev4_mb" 4
66 (and (eq_attr "tune" "ev4")
67 (eq_attr "type" "mb"))
68 "ev4_ib1+ev4_abox,ev4_abox*3")
69
70 ; Branches have no delay cost, but do tie up the unit for two cycles.
71 (define_insn_reservation "ev4_ibr" 2
72 (and (eq_attr "tune" "ev4")
73 (eq_attr "type" "ibr,jsr"))
74 "ev4_ib1+ev4_bbox,ev4_bbox")
75
76 (define_insn_reservation "ev4_callpal" 2
77 (and (eq_attr "tune" "ev4")
78 (eq_attr "type" "callpal"))
79 "ev4_ib1+ev4_bbox,ev4_bbox")
80
81 (define_insn_reservation "ev4_fbr" 2
82 (and (eq_attr "tune" "ev4")
83 (eq_attr "type" "fbr"))
84 "ev4_ib0+ev4_bbox,ev4_bbox")
85
86 ; Arithmetic insns are normally have their results available after
87 ; two cycles. There are a number of exceptions.
88
89 (define_insn_reservation "ev4_iaddlog" 2
90 (and (eq_attr "tune" "ev4")
91 (eq_attr "type" "iadd,ilog"))
92 "ev4_ib0+ev4_ebox")
93
94 (define_bypass 1
95 "ev4_iaddlog"
96 "ev4_ibr,ev4_iaddlog,ev4_shiftcm,ev4_icmp,ev4_imulsi,ev4_imuldi")
97
98 (define_insn_reservation "ev4_shiftcm" 2
99 (and (eq_attr "tune" "ev4")
100 (eq_attr "type" "shift,icmov"))
101 "ev4_ib0+ev4_ebox")
102
103 (define_insn_reservation "ev4_icmp" 2
104 (and (eq_attr "tune" "ev4")
105 (eq_attr "type" "icmp"))
106 "ev4_ib0+ev4_ebox")
107
108 (define_bypass 1 "ev4_icmp" "ev4_ibr")
109
110 (define_bypass 0
111 "ev4_iaddlog,ev4_shiftcm,ev4_icmp"
112 "ev4_ist"
113 "store_data_bypass_p")
114
115 ; Multiplies use a non-pipelined imul unit. Also, "no [ebox] insn can
116 ; be issued exactly three cycles before an integer multiply completes".
117
118 (define_insn_reservation "ev4_imulsi" 21
119 (and (eq_attr "tune" "ev4")
120 (and (eq_attr "type" "imul")
121 (eq_attr "opsize" "si")))
122 "ev4_ib0+ev4_imul,ev4_imul*18,ev4_ebox")
123
124 (define_bypass 20 "ev4_imulsi" "ev4_ist" "store_data_bypass_p")
125
126 (define_insn_reservation "ev4_imuldi" 23
127 (and (eq_attr "tune" "ev4")
128 (and (eq_attr "type" "imul")
129 (eq_attr "opsize" "!si")))
130 "ev4_ib0+ev4_imul,ev4_imul*20,ev4_ebox")
131
132 (define_bypass 22 "ev4_imuldi" "ev4_ist" "store_data_bypass_p")
133
134 ; Most FP insns have a 6 cycle latency, but with a 4 cycle bypass back in.
135 (define_insn_reservation "ev4_fpop" 6
136 (and (eq_attr "tune" "ev4")
137 (eq_attr "type" "fadd,fmul,fcpys,fcmov"))
138 "ev4_ib1+ev4_fbox")
139
140 (define_bypass 4 "ev4_fpop" "ev4_fpop")
141
142 ; The floating point divider is not pipelined. Also, "no FPOP insn can be
143 ; issued exactly five or exactly six cycles before an fdiv insn completes".
144
145 (define_insn_reservation "ev4_fdivsf" 34
146 (and (eq_attr "tune" "ev4")
147 (and (eq_attr "type" "fdiv")
148 (eq_attr "opsize" "si")))
149 "ev4_ib1+ev4_fdiv,ev4_fdiv*28,ev4_fdiv+ev4_fbox,ev4_fbox")
150
151 (define_insn_reservation "ev4_fdivdf" 63
152 (and (eq_attr "tune" "ev4")
153 (and (eq_attr "type" "fdiv")
154 (eq_attr "opsize" "di")))
155 "ev4_ib1+ev4_fdiv,ev4_fdiv*57,ev4_fdiv+ev4_fbox,ev4_fbox")
156
157 ; Traps don't consume or produce data.
158 (define_insn_reservation "ev4_misc" 1
159 (and (eq_attr "tune" "ev4")
160 (eq_attr "type" "misc"))
161 "ev4_ib1")