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1 ;; Constraint definitions for ARM and Thumb
2 ;; Copyright (C) 2006-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 ;; Contributed by ARM Ltd.
4
5 ;; This file is part of GCC.
6
7 ;; GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 ;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
9 ;; by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your
10 ;; option) any later version.
11
12 ;; GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13 ;; ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
14 ;; or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
15 ;; License for more details.
16
17 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 ;; along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 ;; <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20
21 ;; The following register constraints have been used:
22 ;; - in ARM/Thumb-2 state: t, w, x, y, z
23 ;; - in Thumb state: h, b
24 ;; - in both states: l, c, k, q, Cs, Ts, US
25 ;; In ARM state, 'l' is an alias for 'r'
26 ;; 'f' and 'v' were previously used for FPA and MAVERICK registers.
27
28 ;; The following normal constraints have been used:
29 ;; in ARM/Thumb-2 state: G, I, j, J, K, L, M
30 ;; in Thumb-1 state: I, J, K, L, M, N, O
31 ;; 'H' was previously used for FPA.
32
33 ;; The following multi-letter normal constraints have been used:
34 ;; in ARM/Thumb-2 state: Da, Db, Dc, Dd, Dn, Dl, DL, Do, Dv, Dy, Di, Dt, Dp,
35 ;; Dz, Tu
36 ;; in Thumb-1 state: Pa, Pb, Pc, Pd, Pe
37 ;; in Thumb-2 state: Ha, Pj, PJ, Ps, Pt, Pu, Pv, Pw, Px, Py, Pz
38 ;; in all states: Pf
39
40 ;; The following memory constraints have been used:
41 ;; in ARM/Thumb-2 state: Uh, Ut, Uv, Uy, Un, Um, Us
42 ;; in ARM state: Uq
43 ;; in Thumb state: Uu, Uw
44 ;; in all states: Q
45
46
47 (define_register_constraint "t" "TARGET_32BIT ? VFP_LO_REGS : NO_REGS"
48 "The VFP registers @code{s0}-@code{s31}.")
49
50 (define_register_constraint "w"
51 "TARGET_32BIT ? (TARGET_VFPD32 ? VFP_REGS : VFP_LO_REGS) : NO_REGS"
52 "The VFP registers @code{d0}-@code{d15}, or @code{d0}-@code{d31} for VFPv3.")
53
54 (define_register_constraint "x" "TARGET_32BIT ? VFP_D0_D7_REGS : NO_REGS"
55 "The VFP registers @code{d0}-@code{d7}.")
56
57 (define_register_constraint "y" "TARGET_REALLY_IWMMXT ? IWMMXT_REGS : NO_REGS"
58 "The Intel iWMMX co-processor registers.")
59
60 (define_register_constraint "z"
61 "TARGET_REALLY_IWMMXT ? IWMMXT_GR_REGS : NO_REGS"
62 "The Intel iWMMX GR registers.")
63
64 (define_register_constraint "l" "TARGET_THUMB ? LO_REGS : GENERAL_REGS"
65 "In Thumb state the core registers @code{r0}-@code{r7}.")
66
67 (define_register_constraint "h" "TARGET_THUMB ? HI_REGS : NO_REGS"
68 "In Thumb state the core registers @code{r8}-@code{r15}.")
69
70 (define_constraint "j"
71 "A constant suitable for a MOVW instruction. (ARM/Thumb-2)"
72 (and (match_test "TARGET_HAVE_MOVT")
73 (ior (and (match_code "high")
74 (match_test "arm_valid_symbolic_address_p (XEXP (op, 0))"))
75 (and (match_code "const_int")
76 (match_test "(ival & 0xffff0000) == 0")))))
77
78 (define_constraint "Pj"
79 "@internal A 12-bit constant suitable for an ADDW or SUBW instruction. (Thumb-2)"
80 (and (match_code "const_int")
81 (and (match_test "TARGET_THUMB2")
82 (match_test "(ival & 0xfffff000) == 0"))))
83
84 (define_constraint "PJ"
85 "@internal A constant that satisfies the Pj constrant if negated."
86 (and (match_code "const_int")
87 (and (match_test "TARGET_THUMB2")
88 (match_test "((-ival) & 0xfffff000) == 0"))))
89
90 (define_register_constraint "k" "STACK_REG"
91 "@internal The stack register.")
92
93 (define_register_constraint "q" "(TARGET_ARM && TARGET_LDRD) ? CORE_REGS : GENERAL_REGS"
94 "@internal In ARM state with LDRD support, core registers, otherwise general registers.")
95
96 (define_register_constraint "b" "TARGET_THUMB ? BASE_REGS : NO_REGS"
97 "@internal
98 Thumb only. The union of the low registers and the stack register.")
99
100 (define_register_constraint "c" "CC_REG"
101 "@internal The condition code register.")
102
103 (define_register_constraint "Cs" "CALLER_SAVE_REGS"
104 "@internal The caller save registers. Useful for sibcalls.")
105
106 (define_constraint "I"
107 "In ARM/Thumb-2 state a constant that can be used as an immediate value in a
108 Data Processing instruction. In Thumb-1 state a constant in the range
109 0-255."
110 (and (match_code "const_int")
111 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT ? const_ok_for_arm (ival)
112 : ival >= 0 && ival <= 255")))
113
114 (define_constraint "J"
115 "In ARM/Thumb-2 state a constant in the range @minus{}4095-4095. In Thumb-1
116 state a constant in the range @minus{}255-@minus{}1."
117 (and (match_code "const_int")
118 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT ? (ival >= -4095 && ival <= 4095)
119 : (ival >= -255 && ival <= -1)")))
120
121 (define_constraint "K"
122 "In ARM/Thumb-2 state a constant that satisfies the @code{I} constraint if
123 inverted. In Thumb-1 state a constant that satisfies the @code{I}
124 constraint multiplied by any power of 2."
125 (and (match_code "const_int")
126 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT ? const_ok_for_arm (~ival)
127 : thumb_shiftable_const (ival)")))
128
129 (define_constraint "L"
130 "In ARM/Thumb-2 state a constant that satisfies the @code{I} constraint if
131 negated. In Thumb-1 state a constant in the range @minus{}7-7."
132 (and (match_code "const_int")
133 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT ? const_ok_for_arm (-ival)
134 : (ival >= -7 && ival <= 7)")))
135
136 ;; The ARM state version is internal...
137 ;; @internal In ARM/Thumb-2 state a constant in the range 0-32 or any
138 ;; power of 2.
139 (define_constraint "M"
140 "In Thumb-1 state a constant that is a multiple of 4 in the range 0-1020."
141 (and (match_code "const_int")
142 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT ? ((ival >= 0 && ival <= 32)
143 || (((ival & (ival - 1)) & 0xFFFFFFFF) == 0))
144 : ival >= 0 && ival <= 1020 && (ival & 3) == 0")))
145
146 (define_constraint "N"
147 "Thumb-1 state a constant in the range 0-31."
148 (and (match_code "const_int")
149 (match_test "!TARGET_32BIT && (ival >= 0 && ival <= 31)")))
150
151 (define_constraint "O"
152 "In Thumb-1 state a constant that is a multiple of 4 in the range
153 @minus{}508-508."
154 (and (match_code "const_int")
155 (match_test "TARGET_THUMB1 && ival >= -508 && ival <= 508
156 && ((ival & 3) == 0)")))
157
158 (define_constraint "Pa"
159 "@internal In Thumb-1 state a constant in the range -510 to +510"
160 (and (match_code "const_int")
161 (match_test "TARGET_THUMB1 && ival >= -510 && ival <= 510
162 && (ival > 255 || ival < -255)")))
163
164 (define_constraint "Pb"
165 "@internal In Thumb-1 state a constant in the range -262 to +262"
166 (and (match_code "const_int")
167 (match_test "TARGET_THUMB1 && ival >= -262 && ival <= 262
168 && (ival > 255 || ival < -255)")))
169
170 (define_constraint "Pc"
171 "@internal In Thumb-1 state a constant that is in the range 1021 to 1275"
172 (and (match_code "const_int")
173 (match_test "TARGET_THUMB1
174 && ival > 1020 && ival <= 1275")))
175
176 (define_constraint "Pd"
177 "@internal In Thumb state a constant in the range 0 to 7"
178 (and (match_code "const_int")
179 (match_test "TARGET_THUMB && ival >= 0 && ival <= 7")))
180
181 (define_constraint "Pe"
182 "@internal In Thumb-1 state a constant in the range 256 to +510"
183 (and (match_code "const_int")
184 (match_test "TARGET_THUMB1 && ival >= 256 && ival <= 510")))
185
186 (define_constraint "Pf"
187 "Memory models except relaxed, consume or release ones."
188 (and (match_code "const_int")
189 (match_test "!is_mm_relaxed (memmodel_from_int (ival))
190 && !is_mm_consume (memmodel_from_int (ival))
191 && !is_mm_release (memmodel_from_int (ival))")))
192
193 (define_constraint "Ps"
194 "@internal In Thumb-2 state a constant in the range -255 to +255"
195 (and (match_code "const_int")
196 (match_test "TARGET_THUMB2 && ival >= -255 && ival <= 255")))
197
198 (define_constraint "Pt"
199 "@internal In Thumb-2 state a constant in the range -7 to +7"
200 (and (match_code "const_int")
201 (match_test "TARGET_THUMB2 && ival >= -7 && ival <= 7")))
202
203 (define_constraint "Pu"
204 "@internal In Thumb-2 state a constant in the range +1 to +8"
205 (and (match_code "const_int")
206 (match_test "TARGET_THUMB2 && ival >= 1 && ival <= 8")))
207
208 (define_constraint "Pv"
209 "@internal In Thumb-2 state a constant in the range -255 to 0"
210 (and (match_code "const_int")
211 (match_test "TARGET_THUMB2 && ival >= -255 && ival <= 0")))
212
213 (define_constraint "Pw"
214 "@internal In Thumb-2 state a constant in the range -255 to -1"
215 (and (match_code "const_int")
216 (match_test "TARGET_THUMB2 && ival >= -255 && ival <= -1")))
217
218 (define_constraint "Px"
219 "@internal In Thumb-2 state a constant in the range -7 to -1"
220 (and (match_code "const_int")
221 (match_test "TARGET_THUMB2 && ival >= -7 && ival <= -1")))
222
223 (define_constraint "Py"
224 "@internal In Thumb-2 state a constant in the range 0 to 255"
225 (and (match_code "const_int")
226 (match_test "TARGET_THUMB2 && ival >= 0 && ival <= 255")))
227
228 (define_constraint "Pz"
229 "@internal In Thumb-2 state the constant 0"
230 (and (match_code "const_int")
231 (match_test "TARGET_THUMB2 && (ival == 0)")))
232
233 (define_constraint "G"
234 "In ARM/Thumb-2 state the floating-point constant 0."
235 (and (match_code "const_double")
236 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT && arm_const_double_rtx (op)")))
237
238 (define_constraint "Ha"
239 "@internal In ARM / Thumb-2 a float constant iff literal pools are allowed."
240 (and (match_code "const_double")
241 (match_test "satisfies_constraint_E (op)")
242 (match_test "!arm_disable_literal_pool")))
243
244 (define_constraint "Dz"
245 "@internal
246 In ARM/Thumb-2 state a vector of constant zeros."
247 (and (match_code "const_vector")
248 (match_test "TARGET_NEON && op == CONST0_RTX (mode)")))
249
250 (define_constraint "Da"
251 "@internal
252 In ARM/Thumb-2 state a const_int, const_double or const_vector that can
253 be generated with two Data Processing insns."
254 (and (match_code "const_double,const_int,const_vector")
255 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT && arm_const_double_inline_cost (op) == 2")))
256
257 (define_constraint "Db"
258 "@internal
259 In ARM/Thumb-2 state a const_int, const_double or const_vector that can
260 be generated with three Data Processing insns."
261 (and (match_code "const_double,const_int,const_vector")
262 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT && arm_const_double_inline_cost (op) == 3")))
263
264 (define_constraint "Dc"
265 "@internal
266 In ARM/Thumb-2 state a const_int, const_double or const_vector that can
267 be generated with four Data Processing insns. This pattern is disabled
268 if optimizing for space or when we have load-delay slots to fill."
269 (and (match_code "const_double,const_int,const_vector")
270 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT && arm_const_double_inline_cost (op) == 4
271 && !(optimize_size || arm_ld_sched)")))
272
273 (define_constraint "Dd"
274 "@internal
275 In ARM/Thumb-2 state a const_int that can be used by insn adddi."
276 (and (match_code "const_int")
277 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT && const_ok_for_dimode_op (ival, PLUS)")))
278
279 (define_constraint "De"
280 "@internal
281 In ARM/Thumb-2 state a const_int that can be used by insn anddi."
282 (and (match_code "const_int")
283 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT && const_ok_for_dimode_op (ival, AND)")))
284
285 (define_constraint "Df"
286 "@internal
287 In ARM/Thumb-2 state a const_int that can be used by insn iordi."
288 (and (match_code "const_int")
289 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT && const_ok_for_dimode_op (ival, IOR)")))
290
291 (define_constraint "Dg"
292 "@internal
293 In ARM/Thumb-2 state a const_int that can be used by insn xordi."
294 (and (match_code "const_int")
295 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT && const_ok_for_dimode_op (ival, XOR)")))
296
297 (define_constraint "Di"
298 "@internal
299 In ARM/Thumb-2 state a const_int or const_double where both the high
300 and low SImode words can be generated as immediates in 32-bit instructions."
301 (and (match_code "const_double,const_int")
302 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT && arm_const_double_by_immediates (op)")))
303
304 (define_constraint "Dn"
305 "@internal
306 In ARM/Thumb-2 state a const_vector or const_int which can be loaded with a
307 Neon vmov immediate instruction."
308 (and (match_code "const_vector,const_int")
309 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT
310 && imm_for_neon_mov_operand (op, GET_MODE (op))")))
311
312 (define_constraint "Dl"
313 "@internal
314 In ARM/Thumb-2 state a const_vector which can be used with a Neon vorr or
315 vbic instruction."
316 (and (match_code "const_vector")
317 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT
318 && imm_for_neon_logic_operand (op, GET_MODE (op))")))
319
320 (define_constraint "DL"
321 "@internal
322 In ARM/Thumb-2 state a const_vector which can be used with a Neon vorn or
323 vand instruction."
324 (and (match_code "const_vector")
325 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT
326 && imm_for_neon_inv_logic_operand (op, GET_MODE (op))")))
327
328 (define_constraint "Do"
329 "@internal
330 In ARM/Thumb2 state valid offset for an ldrd/strd instruction."
331 (and (match_code "const_int")
332 (match_test "TARGET_LDRD && offset_ok_for_ldrd_strd (ival)")))
333
334 (define_constraint "Dv"
335 "@internal
336 In ARM/Thumb-2 state a const_double which can be used with a VFP fconsts
337 instruction."
338 (and (match_code "const_double")
339 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT && vfp3_const_double_rtx (op)")))
340
341 (define_constraint "Dy"
342 "@internal
343 In ARM/Thumb-2 state a const_double which can be used with a VFP fconstd
344 instruction."
345 (and (match_code "const_double")
346 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT && TARGET_VFP_DOUBLE && vfp3_const_double_rtx (op)")))
347
348 (define_constraint "Dt"
349 "@internal
350 In ARM/ Thumb2 a const_double which can be used with a vcvt.f32.s32 with fract bits operation"
351 (and (match_code "const_double")
352 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT && vfp3_const_double_for_fract_bits (op)")))
353
354 (define_constraint "Dp"
355 "@internal
356 In ARM/ Thumb2 a const_double which can be used with a vcvt.s32.f32 with bits operation"
357 (and (match_code "const_double")
358 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT
359 && vfp3_const_double_for_bits (op) > 0")))
360
361 (define_constraint "Tu"
362 "@internal In ARM / Thumb-2 an integer constant iff literal pools are
363 allowed."
364 (and (match_test "CONSTANT_P (op)")
365 (match_test "!arm_disable_literal_pool")))
366
367 (define_register_constraint "Ts" "(arm_restrict_it) ? LO_REGS : GENERAL_REGS"
368 "For arm_restrict_it the core registers @code{r0}-@code{r7}. GENERAL_REGS otherwise.")
369
370 (define_memory_constraint "Ua"
371 "@internal
372 An address valid for loading/storing register exclusive"
373 (match_operand 0 "mem_noofs_operand"))
374
375 (define_memory_constraint "Uh"
376 "@internal
377 An address suitable for byte and half-word loads which does not point inside a constant pool"
378 (and (match_code "mem")
379 (match_test "arm_legitimate_address_p (GET_MODE (op), XEXP (op, 0), false) && !arm_is_constant_pool_ref (op)")))
380
381 (define_memory_constraint "Ut"
382 "@internal
383 In ARM/Thumb-2 state an address valid for loading/storing opaque structure
384 types wider than TImode."
385 (and (match_code "mem")
386 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT && neon_struct_mem_operand (op)")))
387
388 (define_memory_constraint "Uv"
389 "@internal
390 In ARM/Thumb-2 state a valid VFP load/store address."
391 (and (match_code "mem")
392 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT && arm_coproc_mem_operand (op, FALSE)")))
393
394 (define_memory_constraint "Uy"
395 "@internal
396 In ARM/Thumb-2 state a valid iWMMX load/store address."
397 (and (match_code "mem")
398 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT && arm_coproc_mem_operand (op, TRUE)")))
399
400 (define_memory_constraint "Un"
401 "@internal
402 In ARM/Thumb-2 state a valid address for Neon doubleword vector
403 load/store instructions."
404 (and (match_code "mem")
405 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT && neon_vector_mem_operand (op, 0, true)")))
406
407 (define_memory_constraint "Um"
408 "@internal
409 In ARM/Thumb-2 state a valid address for Neon element and structure
410 load/store instructions."
411 (and (match_code "mem")
412 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT && neon_vector_mem_operand (op, 2, true)")))
413
414 (define_memory_constraint "Us"
415 "@internal
416 In ARM/Thumb-2 state a valid address for non-offset loads/stores of
417 quad-word values in four ARM registers."
418 (and (match_code "mem")
419 (match_test "TARGET_32BIT && neon_vector_mem_operand (op, 1, true)")))
420
421 (define_memory_constraint "Uq"
422 "@internal
423 In ARM state an address valid in ldrsb instructions."
424 (and (match_code "mem")
425 (match_test "TARGET_ARM
426 && arm_legitimate_address_outer_p (GET_MODE (op), XEXP (op, 0),
427 SIGN_EXTEND, 0)
428 && !arm_is_constant_pool_ref (op)")))
429
430 (define_memory_constraint "Q"
431 "@internal
432 An address that is a single base register."
433 (and (match_code "mem")
434 (match_test "REG_P (XEXP (op, 0))")))
435
436 (define_memory_constraint "Uu"
437 "@internal
438 In Thumb state an address that is valid in 16bit encoding."
439 (and (match_code "mem")
440 (match_test "TARGET_THUMB
441 && thumb1_legitimate_address_p (GET_MODE (op), XEXP (op, 0),
442 0)")))
443
444 ; The 16-bit post-increment LDR/STR accepted by thumb1_legitimate_address_p
445 ; are actually LDM/STM instructions, so cannot be used to access unaligned
446 ; data.
447 (define_memory_constraint "Uw"
448 "@internal
449 In Thumb state an address that is valid in 16bit encoding, and that can be
450 used for unaligned accesses."
451 (and (match_code "mem")
452 (match_test "TARGET_THUMB
453 && thumb1_legitimate_address_p (GET_MODE (op), XEXP (op, 0),
454 0)
455 && GET_CODE (XEXP (op, 0)) != POST_INC")))
456
457 (define_constraint "US"
458 "@internal
459 US is a symbol reference."
460 (match_code "symbol_ref")
461 )
462
463 (define_memory_constraint "Uz"
464 "@internal
465 A memory access that is accessible as an LDC/STC operand"
466 (and (match_code "mem")
467 (match_test "arm_coproc_ldc_stc_legitimate_address (op)")))
468
469 ;; We used to have constraint letters for S and R in ARM state, but
470 ;; all uses of these now appear to have been removed.
471
472 ;; Additionally, we used to have a Q constraint in Thumb state, but
473 ;; this wasn't really a valid memory constraint. Again, all uses of
474 ;; this now seem to have been removed.
475