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1 ;; Constraint definitions for IA-32 and x86-64.
2 ;; Copyright (C) 2006-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 ;;
4 ;; This file is part of GCC.
5 ;;
6 ;; GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 ;; any later version.
10 ;;
11 ;; GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
15 ;;
16 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 ;; along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 ;; <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19
20 ;;; Unused letters:
21 ;;; H
22 ;;; h j z
23
24 ;; Integer register constraints.
25 ;; It is not necessary to define 'r' here.
26 (define_register_constraint "R" "LEGACY_REGS"
27 "Legacy register---the eight integer registers available on all
28 i386 processors (@code{a}, @code{b}, @code{c}, @code{d},
29 @code{si}, @code{di}, @code{bp}, @code{sp}).")
30
31 (define_register_constraint "q" "TARGET_64BIT ? GENERAL_REGS : Q_REGS"
32 "Any register accessible as @code{@var{r}l}. In 32-bit mode, @code{a},
33 @code{b}, @code{c}, and @code{d}; in 64-bit mode, any integer register.")
34
35 (define_register_constraint "Q" "Q_REGS"
36 "Any register accessible as @code{@var{r}h}: @code{a}, @code{b},
37 @code{c}, and @code{d}.")
38
39 (define_register_constraint "l" "INDEX_REGS"
40 "@internal Any register that can be used as the index in a base+index
41 memory access: that is, any general register except the stack pointer.")
42
43 (define_register_constraint "a" "AREG"
44 "The @code{a} register.")
45
46 (define_register_constraint "b" "BREG"
47 "The @code{b} register.")
48
49 (define_register_constraint "c" "CREG"
50 "The @code{c} register.")
51
52 (define_register_constraint "d" "DREG"
53 "The @code{d} register.")
54
55 (define_register_constraint "S" "SIREG"
56 "The @code{si} register.")
57
58 (define_register_constraint "D" "DIREG"
59 "The @code{di} register.")
60
61 (define_register_constraint "A" "AD_REGS"
62 "The @code{a} and @code{d} registers, as a pair (for instructions
63 that return half the result in one and half in the other).")
64
65 (define_register_constraint "U" "CLOBBERED_REGS"
66 "The call-clobbered integer registers.")
67
68 ;; Floating-point register constraints.
69 (define_register_constraint "f"
70 "TARGET_80387 || TARGET_FLOAT_RETURNS_IN_80387 ? FLOAT_REGS : NO_REGS"
71 "Any 80387 floating-point (stack) register.")
72
73 (define_register_constraint "t"
74 "TARGET_80387 || TARGET_FLOAT_RETURNS_IN_80387 ? FP_TOP_REG : NO_REGS"
75 "Top of 80387 floating-point stack (@code{%st(0)}).")
76
77 (define_register_constraint "u"
78 "TARGET_80387 || TARGET_FLOAT_RETURNS_IN_80387 ? FP_SECOND_REG : NO_REGS"
79 "Second from top of 80387 floating-point stack (@code{%st(1)}).")
80
81 (define_register_constraint "Yk" "TARGET_AVX512F ? MASK_EVEX_REGS : NO_REGS"
82 "@internal Any mask register that can be used as predicate, i.e. k1-k7.")
83
84 (define_register_constraint "k" "TARGET_AVX512F ? MASK_REGS : NO_REGS"
85 "@internal Any mask register.")
86
87 ;; Vector registers (also used for plain floating point nowadays).
88 (define_register_constraint "y" "TARGET_MMX ? MMX_REGS : NO_REGS"
89 "Any MMX register.")
90
91 (define_register_constraint "x" "TARGET_SSE ? SSE_REGS : NO_REGS"
92 "Any SSE register.")
93
94 (define_register_constraint "v" "TARGET_SSE ? ALL_SSE_REGS : NO_REGS"
95 "Any EVEX encodable SSE register (@code{%xmm0-%xmm31}).")
96
97 (define_register_constraint "w" "TARGET_MPX ? BND_REGS : NO_REGS"
98 "@internal Any bound register.")
99
100 ;; We use the Y prefix to denote any number of conditional register sets:
101 ;; z First SSE register.
102 ;; i SSE2 inter-unit moves to SSE register enabled
103 ;; j SSE2 inter-unit moves from SSE register enabled
104 ;; m MMX inter-unit moves to MMX register enabled
105 ;; n MMX inter-unit moves from MMX register enabled
106 ;; a Integer register when zero extensions with AND are disabled
107 ;; p Integer register when TARGET_PARTIAL_REG_STALL is disabled
108 ;; d Integer register when integer DFmode moves are enabled
109 ;; x Integer register when integer XFmode moves are enabled
110 ;; f x87 register when 80387 floating point arithmetic is enabled
111
112 (define_register_constraint "Yz" "TARGET_SSE ? SSE_FIRST_REG : NO_REGS"
113 "First SSE register (@code{%xmm0}).")
114
115 (define_register_constraint "Yi"
116 "TARGET_SSE2 && TARGET_INTER_UNIT_MOVES_TO_VEC ? ALL_SSE_REGS : NO_REGS"
117 "@internal Any SSE register, when SSE2 and inter-unit moves to vector registers are enabled.")
118
119 (define_register_constraint "Yj"
120 "TARGET_SSE2 && TARGET_INTER_UNIT_MOVES_FROM_VEC ? ALL_SSE_REGS : NO_REGS"
121 "@internal Any SSE register, when SSE2 and inter-unit moves from vector registers are enabled.")
122
123 (define_register_constraint "Ym"
124 "TARGET_MMX && TARGET_INTER_UNIT_MOVES_TO_VEC ? MMX_REGS : NO_REGS"
125 "@internal Any MMX register, when inter-unit moves to vector registers are enabled.")
126
127 (define_register_constraint "Yn"
128 "TARGET_MMX && TARGET_INTER_UNIT_MOVES_FROM_VEC ? MMX_REGS : NO_REGS"
129 "@internal Any MMX register, when inter-unit moves from vector registers are enabled.")
130
131 (define_register_constraint "Yp"
132 "TARGET_PARTIAL_REG_STALL ? NO_REGS : GENERAL_REGS"
133 "@internal Any integer register when TARGET_PARTIAL_REG_STALL is disabled.")
134
135 (define_register_constraint "Ya"
136 "TARGET_ZERO_EXTEND_WITH_AND && optimize_function_for_speed_p (cfun)
137 ? NO_REGS : GENERAL_REGS"
138 "@internal Any integer register when zero extensions with AND are disabled.")
139
140 (define_register_constraint "Yd"
141 "TARGET_INTEGER_DFMODE_MOVES && optimize_function_for_speed_p (cfun)
142 ? GENERAL_REGS : NO_REGS"
143 "@internal Any integer register when integer DFmode moves are enabled.")
144
145 (define_register_constraint "Yx"
146 "optimize_function_for_speed_p (cfun) ? GENERAL_REGS : NO_REGS"
147 "@internal Any integer register when integer XFmode moves are enabled.")
148
149 (define_register_constraint "Yf"
150 "(ix86_fpmath & FPMATH_387) ? FLOAT_REGS : NO_REGS"
151 "@internal Any x87 register when 80387 FP arithmetic is enabled.")
152
153 ;; We use the B prefix to denote any number of internal operands:
154 ;; s Sibcall memory operand, not valid for TARGET_X32
155 ;; w Call memory operand, not valid for TARGET_X32
156 ;; z Constant call address operand.
157
158 (define_constraint "Bs"
159 "@internal Sibcall memory operand."
160 (and (not (match_test "TARGET_X32"))
161 (match_operand 0 "sibcall_memory_operand")))
162
163 (define_constraint "Bw"
164 "@internal Call memory operand."
165 (and (not (match_test "TARGET_X32"))
166 (match_operand 0 "memory_operand")))
167
168 (define_constraint "Bz"
169 "@internal Constant call address operand."
170 (match_operand 0 "constant_call_address_operand"))
171
172 ;; Integer constant constraints.
173 (define_constraint "I"
174 "Integer constant in the range 0 @dots{} 31, for 32-bit shifts."
175 (and (match_code "const_int")
176 (match_test "IN_RANGE (ival, 0, 31)")))
177
178 (define_constraint "J"
179 "Integer constant in the range 0 @dots{} 63, for 64-bit shifts."
180 (and (match_code "const_int")
181 (match_test "IN_RANGE (ival, 0, 63)")))
182
183 (define_constraint "K"
184 "Signed 8-bit integer constant."
185 (and (match_code "const_int")
186 (match_test "IN_RANGE (ival, -128, 127)")))
187
188 (define_constraint "L"
189 "@code{0xFF}, @code{0xFFFF} or @code{0xFFFFFFFF}
190 for AND as a zero-extending move."
191 (and (match_code "const_int")
192 (match_test "ival == 0xff || ival == 0xffff
193 || ival == (HOST_WIDE_INT) 0xffffffff")))
194
195 (define_constraint "M"
196 "0, 1, 2, or 3 (shifts for the @code{lea} instruction)."
197 (and (match_code "const_int")
198 (match_test "IN_RANGE (ival, 0, 3)")))
199
200 (define_constraint "N"
201 "Unsigned 8-bit integer constant (for @code{in} and @code{out}
202 instructions)."
203 (and (match_code "const_int")
204 (match_test "IN_RANGE (ival, 0, 255)")))
205
206 (define_constraint "O"
207 "@internal Integer constant in the range 0 @dots{} 127, for 128-bit shifts."
208 (and (match_code "const_int")
209 (match_test "IN_RANGE (ival, 0, 127)")))
210
211 ;; Floating-point constant constraints.
212 ;; We allow constants even if TARGET_80387 isn't set, because the
213 ;; stack register converter may need to load 0.0 into the function
214 ;; value register (top of stack).
215 (define_constraint "G"
216 "Standard 80387 floating point constant."
217 (and (match_code "const_double")
218 (match_test "standard_80387_constant_p (op) > 0")))
219
220 ;; This can theoretically be any mode's CONST0_RTX.
221 (define_constraint "C"
222 "Standard SSE floating point constant."
223 (match_test "standard_sse_constant_p (op)"))
224
225 ;; Constant-or-symbol-reference constraints.
226
227 (define_constraint "e"
228 "32-bit signed integer constant, or a symbolic reference known
229 to fit that range (for immediate operands in sign-extending x86-64
230 instructions)."
231 (match_operand 0 "x86_64_immediate_operand"))
232
233 ;; We use W prefix to denote any number of
234 ;; constant-or-symbol-reference constraints
235
236 (define_constraint "We"
237 "32-bit signed integer constant, or a symbolic reference known
238 to fit that range (for sign-extending conversion operations that
239 require non-VOIDmode immediate operands)."
240 (and (match_operand 0 "x86_64_immediate_operand")
241 (match_test "GET_MODE (op) != VOIDmode")))
242
243 (define_constraint "Wz"
244 "32-bit unsigned integer constant, or a symbolic reference known
245 to fit that range (for zero-extending conversion operations that
246 require non-VOIDmode immediate operands)."
247 (and (match_operand 0 "x86_64_zext_immediate_operand")
248 (match_test "GET_MODE (op) != VOIDmode")))
249
250 (define_constraint "Z"
251 "32-bit unsigned integer constant, or a symbolic reference known
252 to fit that range (for immediate operands in zero-extending x86-64
253 instructions)."
254 (match_operand 0 "x86_64_zext_immediate_operand"))
255
256 ;; T prefix is used for different address constraints
257 ;; v - VSIB address
258 ;; s - address with no segment register
259 ;; i - address with no index and no rip
260 ;; b - address with no base and no rip
261
262 (define_address_constraint "Tv"
263 "VSIB address operand"
264 (match_operand 0 "vsib_address_operand"))
265
266 (define_address_constraint "Ts"
267 "Address operand without segment register"
268 (match_operand 0 "address_no_seg_operand"))
269
270 (define_address_constraint "Ti"
271 "MPX address operand without index"
272 (match_operand 0 "address_mpx_no_index_operand"))
273
274 (define_address_constraint "Tb"
275 "MPX address operand without base"
276 (match_operand 0 "address_mpx_no_base_operand"))