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1 /* Definitions for Motorola 68k running Linux-based GNU systems with
2 ELF format.
3 Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GNU CC.
6
7 GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21
22 #define LINUX_DEFAULT_ELF
23 #define MOTOROLA /* Use Motorola syntax */
24 #define USE_GAS /* But GAS wants jbsr instead of jsr */
25
26 /* TODO: convert includes to ${tm_file} list in config.gcc. */
27 #include <m68k/m68k.h>
28
29 /* Make sure CC1 is undefined. */
30 #undef CC1_SPEC
31
32 #include "dbxelf.h"
33 #include "elfos.h"
34 #include "svr4.h"
35 #include <linux.h> /* some common stuff */
36
37 #undef TARGET_VERSION
38 #define TARGET_VERSION fprintf (stderr, " (68k GNU/Linux with ELF)");
39
40 /* 68020 with 68881 */
41 #define TARGET_DEFAULT (MASK_BITFIELD|MASK_68881|MASK_68020)
42
43 /* for 68k machines this only needs to be TRUE for the 68000 */
44
45 #undef STRICT_ALIGNMENT
46 #define STRICT_ALIGNMENT 0
47
48 #undef SUBTARGET_SWITCHES
49 #define SUBTARGET_SWITCHES {"ieee-fp", 0, \
50 N_("Use IEEE math for fp comparisons")},
51
52 /* Here are four prefixes that are used by asm_fprintf to
53 facilitate customization for alternate assembler syntaxes.
54 Machines with no likelihood of an alternate syntax need not
55 define these and need not use asm_fprintf. */
56
57 /* The prefix for register names. Note that REGISTER_NAMES
58 is supposed to include this prefix. Also note that this is NOT an
59 fprintf format string, it is a literal string */
60
61 #undef REGISTER_PREFIX
62 #define REGISTER_PREFIX "%"
63
64 /* The prefix for local (compiler generated) labels.
65 These labels will not appear in the symbol table. */
66
67 #undef LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX
68 #define LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX "."
69
70 /* The prefix to add to user-visible assembler symbols. */
71
72 #undef USER_LABEL_PREFIX
73 #define USER_LABEL_PREFIX ""
74
75 #define ASM_COMMENT_START "|"
76
77 /* How to refer to registers in assembler output.
78 This sequence is indexed by compiler's hard-register-number.
79 Motorola format uses different register names than defined in m68k.h. */
80
81 #undef REGISTER_NAMES
82
83 #ifndef SUPPORT_SUN_FPA
84
85 #define REGISTER_NAMES \
86 {"%d0", "%d1", "%d2", "%d3", "%d4", "%d5", "%d6", "%d7", \
87 "%a0", "%a1", "%a2", "%a3", "%a4", "%a5", "%a6", "%sp", \
88 "%fp0", "%fp1", "%fp2", "%fp3", "%fp4", "%fp5", "%fp6", "%fp7" }
89
90 #else /* SUPPORTED_SUN_FPA */
91
92 #define REGISTER_NAMES \
93 {"%d0", "%d1", "%d2", "%d3", "%d4", "%d5", "%d6", "%d7", \
94 "%a0", "%a1", "%a2", "%a3", "%a4", "%a5", "%a6", "%sp", \
95 "%fp0", "%fp1", "%fp2", "%fp3", "%fp4", "%fp5", "%fp6", "%fp7", \
96 "%fpa0", "%fpa1", "%fpa2", "%fpa3", "%fpa4", "%fpa5", "%fpa6", "%fpa7", \
97 "%fpa8", "%fpa9", "%fpa10","%fpa11","%fpa12","%fpa13","%fpa14","%fpa15", \
98 "%fpa16","%fpa17","%fpa18","%fpa19","%fpa20","%fpa21","%fpa22","%fpa23", \
99 "%fpa24","%fpa25","%fpa26","%fpa27","%fpa28","%fpa29","%fpa30","%fpa31" }
100
101 #endif /* defined SUPPORT_SUN_FPA */
102
103 #undef SIZE_TYPE
104 #define SIZE_TYPE "unsigned int"
105
106 #undef PTRDIFF_TYPE
107 #define PTRDIFF_TYPE "int"
108
109 #undef WCHAR_TYPE
110 #define WCHAR_TYPE "long int"
111
112 #undef WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE
113 #define WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE BITS_PER_WORD
114
115 #define CPP_PREDEFINES \
116 "-D__ELF__ -Dunix -Dmc68000 -Dmc68020 -Dlinux -Asystem=unix -Asystem=posix -Acpu=m68k -Amachine=m68k"
117
118 #undef CPP_SPEC
119 #ifdef USE_GNULIBC_1
120 #if TARGET_DEFAULT & MASK_68881
121 #define CPP_SPEC \
122 "%{fPIC:-D__PIC__ -D__pic__} %{fpic:-D__PIC__ -D__pic__} %{!msoft-float:-D__HAVE_68881__} %{posix:-D_POSIX_SOURCE}"
123 #else
124 #define CPP_SPEC \
125 "%{fPIC:-D__PIC__ -D__pic__} %{fpic:-D__PIC__ -D__pic__} %{m68881:-D__HAVE_68881__} %{posix:-D_POSIX_SOURCE}"
126 #endif
127 #else
128 #if TARGET_DEFAULT & MASK_68881
129 #define CPP_SPEC \
130 "%{fPIC:-D__PIC__ -D__pic__} %{fpic:-D__PIC__ -D__pic__} %{!msoft-float:-D__HAVE_68881__} %{posix:-D_POSIX_SOURCE} %{pthread:-D_REENTRANT}"
131 #else
132 #define CPP_SPEC \
133 "%{fPIC:-D__PIC__ -D__pic__} %{fpic:-D__PIC__ -D__pic__} %{m68881:-D__HAVE_68881__} %{posix:-D_POSIX_SOURCE} %{pthread:-D_REENTRANT}"
134 #endif
135 #endif
136
137 /* We override the ASM_SPEC from svr4.h because we must pass -m68040 down
138 to the assembler. */
139 #undef ASM_SPEC
140 #define ASM_SPEC \
141 "%{v:-V} %{Qy:} %{!Qn:-Qy} %{n} %{T} %{Ym,*} %{Yd,*} %{Wa,*:%*} \
142 %{m68040} %{m68060:-m68040}"
143
144 /* Provide a LINK_SPEC appropriate for GNU/Linux. Here we provide support
145 for the special GCC options -static and -shared, which allow us to
146 link things in one of these three modes by applying the appropriate
147 combinations of options at link-time. We like to support here for
148 as many of the other GNU linker options as possible. But I don't
149 have the time to search for those flags. I am sure how to add
150 support for -soname shared_object_name. H.J.
151
152 I took out %{v:%{!V:-V}}. It is too much :-(. They can use
153 -Wl,-V.
154
155 When the -shared link option is used a final link is not being
156 done. */
157
158 /* If ELF is the default format, we should not use /lib/elf. */
159
160 #undef LINK_SPEC
161 #ifdef USE_GNULIBC_1
162 #ifndef LINUX_DEFAULT_ELF
163 #define LINK_SPEC "-m m68kelf %{shared} %{symbolic:-shared -Bsymbolic} \
164 %{!shared:%{!symbolic: \
165 %{!static: \
166 %{rdynamic:-export-dynamic} \
167 %{!dynamic-linker*:-dynamic-linker /lib/elf/ld-linux.so.1} \
168 %{!rpath*:-rpath /lib/elf/}} %{static}}}"
169 #else
170 #define LINK_SPEC "-m m68kelf %{shared} %{symbolic:-shared -Bsymbolic} \
171 %{!shared:%{!symbolic: \
172 %{!static: \
173 %{rdynamic:-export-dynamic} \
174 %{!dynamic-linker*:-dynamic-linker /lib/ld-linux.so.1}} \
175 %{static}}}"
176 #endif
177 #else
178 #define LINK_SPEC "-m m68kelf %{shared} \
179 %{!shared: \
180 %{!static: \
181 %{rdynamic:-export-dynamic} \
182 %{!dynamic-linker*:-dynamic-linker /lib/ld.so.1}} \
183 %{static}}"
184 #endif
185
186 /* For compatibility with linux/a.out */
187
188 #undef PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS
189
190 /* Currently, JUMP_TABLES_IN_TEXT_SECTION must be defined in order to
191 keep switch tables in the text section. */
192
193 #define JUMP_TABLES_IN_TEXT_SECTION 1
194
195 /* Use the default action for outputting the case label. */
196 #undef ASM_OUTPUT_CASE_LABEL
197 #define ASM_RETURN_CASE_JUMP \
198 do { \
199 if (TARGET_5200) \
200 return "ext%.l %0\n\tjmp %%pc@(2,%0:l)"; \
201 else \
202 return "jmp %%pc@(2,%0:w)"; \
203 } while (0)
204
205 /* This is how to output an assembler line that says to advance the
206 location counter to a multiple of 2**LOG bytes. */
207
208 #undef ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN
209 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN(FILE,LOG) \
210 if ((LOG) > 0) \
211 fprintf ((FILE), "%s%u\n", ALIGN_ASM_OP, 1 << (LOG));
212
213 /* If defined, a C expression whose value is a string containing the
214 assembler operation to identify the following data as uninitialized global
215 data. */
216
217 #define BSS_SECTION_ASM_OP "\t.section\t.bss"
218
219 /* A C statement (sans semicolon) to output to the stdio stream
220 FILE the assembler definition of uninitialized global DECL named
221 NAME whose size is SIZE bytes and alignment is ALIGN bytes.
222 Try to use asm_output_aligned_bss to implement this macro. */
223
224 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_BSS(FILE, DECL, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN) \
225 asm_output_aligned_bss (FILE, DECL, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)
226
227 /* Output assembler code to FILE to increment profiler label # LABELNO
228 for profiling a function entry. */
229
230 #undef FUNCTION_PROFILER
231 #define FUNCTION_PROFILER(FILE, LABELNO) \
232 { \
233 asm_fprintf (FILE, "\tlea (%LLP%d,%Rpc),%Ra1\n", (LABELNO)); \
234 if (flag_pic) \
235 fprintf (FILE, "\tbsr.l _mcount@PLTPC\n"); \
236 else \
237 fprintf (FILE, "\tjbsr _mcount\n"); \
238 }
239
240 /* How to renumber registers for dbx and gdb.
241 On the Sun-3, the floating point registers have numbers
242 18 to 25, not 16 to 23 as they do in the compiler. */
243
244 #define DBX_REGISTER_NUMBER(REGNO) ((REGNO) < 16 ? (REGNO) : (REGNO) + 2)
245
246 /* Do not break .stabs pseudos into continuations. */
247
248 #define DBX_CONTIN_LENGTH 0
249
250 /* Allow folding division by zero. */
251 #define REAL_INFINITY
252
253 /* 1 if N is a possible register number for a function value. For
254 m68k/SVR4 allow d0, a0, or fp0 as return registers, for integral,
255 pointer, or floating types, respectively. Reject fp0 if not using
256 a 68881 coprocessor. */
257
258 #undef FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P
259 #define FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P(N) \
260 ((N) == 0 || (N) == 8 || (TARGET_68881 && (N) == 16))
261
262 /* Define this to be true when FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P is true for
263 more than one register. */
264
265 #undef NEEDS_UNTYPED_CALL
266 #define NEEDS_UNTYPED_CALL 1
267
268 /* Define how to generate (in the callee) the output value of a
269 function and how to find (in the caller) the value returned by a
270 function. VALTYPE is the data type of the value (as a tree). If
271 the precise function being called is known, FUNC is its
272 FUNCTION_DECL; otherwise, FUNC is 0. For m68k/SVR4 generate the
273 result in d0, a0, or fp0 as appropriate. */
274
275 #undef FUNCTION_VALUE
276 #define FUNCTION_VALUE(VALTYPE, FUNC) \
277 (TREE_CODE (VALTYPE) == REAL_TYPE && TARGET_68881 \
278 ? gen_rtx_REG (TYPE_MODE (VALTYPE), 16) \
279 : (POINTER_TYPE_P (VALTYPE) \
280 ? gen_rtx_REG (TYPE_MODE (VALTYPE), 8) \
281 : gen_rtx_REG (TYPE_MODE (VALTYPE), 0)))
282
283 /* For compatibility with the large body of existing code which does
284 not always properly declare external functions returning pointer
285 types, the m68k/SVR4 convention is to copy the value returned for
286 pointer functions from a0 to d0 in the function epilogue, so that
287 callers that have neglected to properly declare the callee can
288 still find the correct return value. */
289
290 #define FUNCTION_EXTRA_EPILOGUE(FILE, SIZE) \
291 do { \
292 if (current_function_returns_pointer \
293 && ! find_equiv_reg (0, get_last_insn (), 0, 0, 0, 8, Pmode)) \
294 asm_fprintf (FILE, "\tmove.l %Ra0,%Rd0\n"); \
295 } while (0);
296
297 /* Define how to find the value returned by a library function
298 assuming the value has mode MODE.
299 For m68k/SVR4 look for integer values in d0, pointer values in d0
300 (returned in both d0 and a0), and floating values in fp0. */
301
302 #undef LIBCALL_VALUE
303 #define LIBCALL_VALUE(MODE) \
304 ((((MODE) == SFmode || (MODE) == DFmode || (MODE) == XFmode) \
305 && TARGET_68881) \
306 ? gen_rtx_REG ((MODE), 16) \
307 : gen_rtx_REG ((MODE), 0))
308
309 /* In m68k svr4, a symbol_ref rtx can be a valid PIC operand if it is
310 an operand of a function call. */
311 #undef LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P
312 #define LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P(X) \
313 ((! symbolic_operand (X, VOIDmode) \
314 && ! (GET_CODE (X) == CONST_DOUBLE && mem_for_const_double (X) != 0 \
315 && GET_CODE (mem_for_const_double (X)) == MEM \
316 && symbolic_operand (XEXP (mem_for_const_double (X), 0), \
317 VOIDmode))) \
318 || (GET_CODE (X) == SYMBOL_REF && SYMBOL_REF_FLAG (X)) \
319 || PCREL_GENERAL_OPERAND_OK)
320
321 /* Turn off function cse if we are doing PIC. We always want function
322 call to be done as `bsr foo@PLTPC', so it will force the assembler
323 to create the PLT entry for `foo'. Doing function cse will cause
324 the address of `foo' to be loaded into a register, which is exactly
325 what we want to avoid when we are doing PIC on svr4 m68k. */
326 #undef SUBTARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS
327 #define SUBTARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS \
328 if (flag_pic) flag_no_function_cse = 1;
329
330 /* For m68k SVR4, structures are returned using the reentrant
331 technique. */
332 #undef PCC_STATIC_STRUCT_RETURN
333 #define DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN 0
334
335 /* Finalize the trampoline by flushing the insn cache. */
336
337 #undef FINALIZE_TRAMPOLINE
338 #define FINALIZE_TRAMPOLINE(TRAMP) \
339 emit_library_call (gen_rtx_SYMBOL_REF (Pmode, "__clear_cache"), \
340 0, VOIDmode, 2, TRAMP, Pmode, \
341 plus_constant (TRAMP, TRAMPOLINE_SIZE), Pmode);
342
343 /* Clear the instruction cache from `beg' to `end'. This makes an
344 inline system call to SYS_cacheflush. The arguments are as
345 follows:
346
347 cacheflush (addr, scope, cache, len)
348
349 addr - the start address for the flush
350 scope - the scope of the flush (see the cpush insn)
351 cache - which cache to flush (see the cpush insn)
352 len - a factor relating to the number of flushes to perform:
353 len/16 lines, or len/4096 pages. */
354
355 #define CLEAR_INSN_CACHE(BEG, END) \
356 { \
357 register unsigned long _beg __asm ("%d1") = (unsigned long) (BEG); \
358 unsigned long _end = (unsigned long) (END); \
359 register unsigned long _len __asm ("%d4") = (_end - _beg + 32); \
360 __asm __volatile \
361 ("move%.l %#123, %/d0\n\t" /* system call nr */ \
362 "move%.l %#1, %/d2\n\t" /* clear lines */ \
363 "move%.l %#3, %/d3\n\t" /* insn+data caches */ \
364 "trap %#0" \
365 : /* no outputs */ \
366 : "d" (_beg), "d" (_len) \
367 : "%d0", "%d2", "%d3"); \
368 }
369 \f
370 /* Output code to add DELTA to the first argument, and then jump to FUNCTION.
371 Used for C++ multiple inheritance. */
372 #define ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK(FILE, THUNK_FNDECL, DELTA, FUNCTION) \
373 do { \
374 if (DELTA > 0 && DELTA <= 8) \
375 asm_fprintf (FILE, "\taddq.l %I%d,4(%Rsp)\n", DELTA); \
376 else if (DELTA < 0 && DELTA >= -8) \
377 asm_fprintf (FILE, "\tsubq.l %I%d,4(%Rsp)\n", -DELTA); \
378 else \
379 asm_fprintf (FILE, "\tadd.l %I%d,4(%Rsp)\n", DELTA); \
380 \
381 if (flag_pic) \
382 { \
383 fprintf (FILE, "\tbra.l "); \
384 assemble_name (FILE, XSTR (XEXP (DECL_RTL (FUNCTION), 0), 0)); \
385 fprintf (FILE, "@PLTPC\n"); \
386 } \
387 else \
388 { \
389 fprintf (FILE, "\tjmp "); \
390 assemble_name (FILE, XSTR (XEXP (DECL_RTL (FUNCTION), 0), 0)); \
391 fprintf (FILE, "\n"); \
392 } \
393 } while (0)