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RISC-V: Implement movmemsi
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1 /* Definition of RISC-V target for GNU compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 2011-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Andrew Waterman (andrew@sifive.com).
4 Based on MIPS target for GNU compiler.
5
6 This file is part of GCC.
7
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22 #ifndef GCC_RISCV_H
23 #define GCC_RISCV_H
24
25 #include "config/riscv/riscv-opts.h"
26
27 /* Target CPU builtins. */
28 #define TARGET_CPU_CPP_BUILTINS() riscv_cpu_cpp_builtins (pfile)
29
30 /* Default target_flags if no switches are specified */
31
32 #ifndef TARGET_DEFAULT
33 #define TARGET_DEFAULT 0
34 #endif
35
36 #ifndef RISCV_TUNE_STRING_DEFAULT
37 #define RISCV_TUNE_STRING_DEFAULT "rocket"
38 #endif
39
40 /* Support for a compile-time default CPU, et cetera. The rules are:
41 --with-arch is ignored if -march is specified.
42 --with-abi is ignored if -mabi is specified.
43 --with-tune is ignored if -mtune is specified. */
44 #define OPTION_DEFAULT_SPECS \
45 {"tune", "%{!mtune=*:-mtune=%(VALUE)}" }, \
46 {"arch", "%{!march=*:-march=%(VALUE)}" }, \
47 {"abi", "%{!mabi=*:-mabi=%(VALUE)}" }, \
48
49 #ifdef IN_LIBGCC2
50 #undef TARGET_64BIT
51 /* Make this compile time constant for libgcc2 */
52 #define TARGET_64BIT (__riscv_xlen == 64)
53 #endif /* IN_LIBGCC2 */
54
55 #undef ASM_SPEC
56 #define ASM_SPEC "\
57 %(subtarget_asm_debugging_spec) \
58 %{" FPIE_OR_FPIC_SPEC ":-fpic} \
59 %{march=*} \
60 %{mabi=*} \
61 %(subtarget_asm_spec)"
62
63 #define TARGET_DEFAULT_CMODEL CM_MEDLOW
64
65 #define LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX "."
66 #define USER_LABEL_PREFIX ""
67
68 /* Offsets recorded in opcodes are a multiple of this alignment factor.
69 The default for this in 64-bit mode is 8, which causes problems with
70 SFmode register saves. */
71 #define DWARF_CIE_DATA_ALIGNMENT -4
72
73 /* The mapping from gcc register number to DWARF 2 CFA column number. */
74 #define DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM(REGNO) \
75 (GP_REG_P (REGNO) || FP_REG_P (REGNO) ? REGNO : INVALID_REGNUM)
76
77 /* The DWARF 2 CFA column which tracks the return address. */
78 #define DWARF_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM
79 #define INCOMING_RETURN_ADDR_RTX gen_rtx_REG (VOIDmode, RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM)
80
81 /* Describe how we implement __builtin_eh_return. */
82 #define EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO(N) \
83 ((N) < 4 ? (N) + GP_ARG_FIRST : INVALID_REGNUM)
84
85 #define EH_RETURN_STACKADJ_RTX gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, GP_ARG_FIRST + 4)
86
87 /* Target machine storage layout */
88
89 #define BITS_BIG_ENDIAN 0
90 #define BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN 0
91 #define WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN 0
92
93 #define MAX_BITS_PER_WORD 64
94
95 /* Width of a word, in units (bytes). */
96 #define UNITS_PER_WORD (TARGET_64BIT ? 8 : 4)
97 #ifndef IN_LIBGCC2
98 #define MIN_UNITS_PER_WORD 4
99 #endif
100
101 /* The `Q' extension is not yet supported. */
102 #define UNITS_PER_FP_REG (TARGET_DOUBLE_FLOAT ? 8 : 4)
103
104 /* The largest type that can be passed in floating-point registers. */
105 #define UNITS_PER_FP_ARG \
106 (riscv_abi == ABI_ILP32 || riscv_abi == ABI_LP64 ? 0 : \
107 riscv_abi == ABI_ILP32F || riscv_abi == ABI_LP64F ? 4 : 8) \
108
109 /* Set the sizes of the core types. */
110 #define SHORT_TYPE_SIZE 16
111 #define INT_TYPE_SIZE 32
112 #define LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE 64
113 #define POINTER_SIZE (riscv_abi >= ABI_LP64 ? 64 : 32)
114 #define LONG_TYPE_SIZE POINTER_SIZE
115
116 #define FLOAT_TYPE_SIZE 32
117 #define DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE 64
118 #define LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE 128
119
120 /* Allocation boundary (in *bits*) for storing arguments in argument list. */
121 #define PARM_BOUNDARY BITS_PER_WORD
122
123 /* Allocation boundary (in *bits*) for the code of a function. */
124 #define FUNCTION_BOUNDARY (TARGET_RVC ? 16 : 32)
125
126 /* There is no point aligning anything to a rounder boundary than this. */
127 #define BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT 128
128
129 /* The user-level ISA permits unaligned accesses, but they are not required
130 of the privileged architecture. */
131 #define STRICT_ALIGNMENT TARGET_STRICT_ALIGN
132
133 /* Define this if you wish to imitate the way many other C compilers
134 handle alignment of bitfields and the structures that contain
135 them.
136
137 The behavior is that the type written for a bit-field (`int',
138 `short', or other integer type) imposes an alignment for the
139 entire structure, as if the structure really did contain an
140 ordinary field of that type. In addition, the bit-field is placed
141 within the structure so that it would fit within such a field,
142 not crossing a boundary for it.
143
144 Thus, on most machines, a bit-field whose type is written as `int'
145 would not cross a four-byte boundary, and would force four-byte
146 alignment for the whole structure. (The alignment used may not
147 be four bytes; it is controlled by the other alignment
148 parameters.)
149
150 If the macro is defined, its definition should be a C expression;
151 a nonzero value for the expression enables this behavior. */
152
153 #define PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS 1
154
155 /* If defined, a C expression to compute the alignment for a static
156 variable. TYPE is the data type, and ALIGN is the alignment that
157 the object would ordinarily have. The value of this macro is used
158 instead of that alignment to align the object.
159
160 If this macro is not defined, then ALIGN is used.
161
162 One use of this macro is to increase alignment of medium-size
163 data to make it all fit in fewer cache lines. Another is to
164 cause character arrays to be word-aligned so that `strcpy' calls
165 that copy constants to character arrays can be done inline. */
166
167 #define DATA_ALIGNMENT(TYPE, ALIGN) \
168 ((((ALIGN) < BITS_PER_WORD) \
169 && (TREE_CODE (TYPE) == ARRAY_TYPE \
170 || TREE_CODE (TYPE) == UNION_TYPE \
171 || TREE_CODE (TYPE) == RECORD_TYPE)) ? BITS_PER_WORD : (ALIGN))
172
173 /* We need this for the same reason as DATA_ALIGNMENT, namely to cause
174 character arrays to be word-aligned so that `strcpy' calls that copy
175 constants to character arrays can be done inline, and 'strcmp' can be
176 optimised to use word loads. */
177 #define LOCAL_ALIGNMENT(TYPE, ALIGN) \
178 DATA_ALIGNMENT (TYPE, ALIGN)
179
180 /* Define if operations between registers always perform the operation
181 on the full register even if a narrower mode is specified. */
182 #define WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS 1
183
184 /* When in 64-bit mode, move insns will sign extend SImode and CCmode
185 moves. All other references are zero extended. */
186 #define LOAD_EXTEND_OP(MODE) \
187 (TARGET_64BIT && (MODE) == SImode ? SIGN_EXTEND : ZERO_EXTEND)
188
189 /* Define this macro if it is advisable to hold scalars in registers
190 in a wider mode than that declared by the program. In such cases,
191 the value is constrained to be within the bounds of the declared
192 type, but kept valid in the wider mode. The signedness of the
193 extension may differ from that of the type. */
194
195 #define PROMOTE_MODE(MODE, UNSIGNEDP, TYPE) \
196 if (GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_INT \
197 && GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) < UNITS_PER_WORD) \
198 { \
199 if ((MODE) == SImode) \
200 (UNSIGNEDP) = 0; \
201 (MODE) = word_mode; \
202 }
203
204 /* Pmode is always the same as ptr_mode, but not always the same as word_mode.
205 Extensions of pointers to word_mode must be signed. */
206 #define POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED false
207
208 /* Define if loading short immediate values into registers sign extends. */
209 #define SHORT_IMMEDIATES_SIGN_EXTEND 1
210
211 /* Standard register usage. */
212
213 /* Number of hardware registers. We have:
214
215 - 32 integer registers
216 - 32 floating point registers
217 - 2 fake registers:
218 - ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
219 - FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM */
220
221 #define FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER 66
222
223 /* x0, sp, gp, and tp are fixed. */
224
225 #define FIXED_REGISTERS \
226 { /* General registers. */ \
227 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \
228 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \
229 /* Floating-point registers. */ \
230 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \
231 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \
232 /* Others. */ \
233 1, 1 \
234 }
235
236 /* a0-a7, t0-a6, fa0-fa7, and ft0-ft11 are volatile across calls.
237 The call RTLs themselves clobber ra. */
238
239 #define CALL_USED_REGISTERS \
240 { /* General registers. */ \
241 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, \
242 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, \
243 /* Floating-point registers. */ \
244 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, \
245 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, \
246 /* Others. */ \
247 1, 1 \
248 }
249
250 /* Internal macros to classify an ISA register's type. */
251
252 #define GP_REG_FIRST 0
253 #define GP_REG_LAST 31
254 #define GP_REG_NUM (GP_REG_LAST - GP_REG_FIRST + 1)
255
256 #define FP_REG_FIRST 32
257 #define FP_REG_LAST 63
258 #define FP_REG_NUM (FP_REG_LAST - FP_REG_FIRST + 1)
259
260 /* The DWARF 2 CFA column which tracks the return address from a
261 signal handler context. This means that to maintain backwards
262 compatibility, no hard register can be assigned this column if it
263 would need to be handled by the DWARF unwinder. */
264 #define DWARF_ALT_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN 64
265
266 #define GP_REG_P(REGNO) \
267 ((unsigned int) ((int) (REGNO) - GP_REG_FIRST) < GP_REG_NUM)
268 #define FP_REG_P(REGNO) \
269 ((unsigned int) ((int) (REGNO) - FP_REG_FIRST) < FP_REG_NUM)
270
271 #define FP_REG_RTX_P(X) (REG_P (X) && FP_REG_P (REGNO (X)))
272
273 /* Use s0 as the frame pointer if it is so requested. */
274 #define HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM 8
275 #define STACK_POINTER_REGNUM 2
276 #define THREAD_POINTER_REGNUM 4
277
278 /* These two registers don't really exist: they get eliminated to either
279 the stack or hard frame pointer. */
280 #define ARG_POINTER_REGNUM 64
281 #define FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM 65
282
283 /* Register in which static-chain is passed to a function. */
284 #define STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM (GP_TEMP_FIRST + 2)
285
286 /* Registers used as temporaries in prologue/epilogue code.
287
288 The prologue registers mustn't conflict with any
289 incoming arguments, the static chain pointer, or the frame pointer.
290 The epilogue temporary mustn't conflict with the return registers,
291 the frame pointer, the EH stack adjustment, or the EH data registers. */
292
293 #define RISCV_PROLOGUE_TEMP_REGNUM (GP_TEMP_FIRST + 1)
294 #define RISCV_PROLOGUE_TEMP(MODE) gen_rtx_REG (MODE, RISCV_PROLOGUE_TEMP_REGNUM)
295
296 #define MCOUNT_NAME "_mcount"
297
298 #define NO_PROFILE_COUNTERS 1
299
300 /* Emit rtl for profiling. Output assembler code to FILE
301 to call "_mcount" for profiling a function entry. */
302 #define PROFILE_HOOK(LABEL) \
303 { \
304 rtx fun, ra; \
305 ra = get_hard_reg_initial_val (Pmode, RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM); \
306 fun = gen_rtx_SYMBOL_REF (Pmode, MCOUNT_NAME); \
307 emit_library_call (fun, LCT_NORMAL, VOIDmode, ra, Pmode); \
308 }
309
310 /* All the work done in PROFILE_HOOK, but still required. */
311 #define FUNCTION_PROFILER(STREAM, LABELNO) do { } while (0)
312
313 /* Define this macro if it is as good or better to call a constant
314 function address than to call an address kept in a register. */
315 #define NO_FUNCTION_CSE 1
316
317 /* Define the classes of registers for register constraints in the
318 machine description. Also define ranges of constants.
319
320 One of the classes must always be named ALL_REGS and include all hard regs.
321 If there is more than one class, another class must be named NO_REGS
322 and contain no registers.
323
324 The name GENERAL_REGS must be the name of a class (or an alias for
325 another name such as ALL_REGS). This is the class of registers
326 that is allowed by "g" or "r" in a register constraint.
327 Also, registers outside this class are allocated only when
328 instructions express preferences for them.
329
330 The classes must be numbered in nondecreasing order; that is,
331 a larger-numbered class must never be contained completely
332 in a smaller-numbered class.
333
334 For any two classes, it is very desirable that there be another
335 class that represents their union. */
336
337 enum reg_class
338 {
339 NO_REGS, /* no registers in set */
340 SIBCALL_REGS, /* registers used by indirect sibcalls */
341 JALR_REGS, /* registers used by indirect calls */
342 GR_REGS, /* integer registers */
343 FP_REGS, /* floating-point registers */
344 FRAME_REGS, /* arg pointer and frame pointer */
345 ALL_REGS, /* all registers */
346 LIM_REG_CLASSES /* max value + 1 */
347 };
348
349 #define N_REG_CLASSES (int) LIM_REG_CLASSES
350
351 #define GENERAL_REGS GR_REGS
352
353 /* An initializer containing the names of the register classes as C
354 string constants. These names are used in writing some of the
355 debugging dumps. */
356
357 #define REG_CLASS_NAMES \
358 { \
359 "NO_REGS", \
360 "SIBCALL_REGS", \
361 "JALR_REGS", \
362 "GR_REGS", \
363 "FP_REGS", \
364 "FRAME_REGS", \
365 "ALL_REGS" \
366 }
367
368 /* An initializer containing the contents of the register classes,
369 as integers which are bit masks. The Nth integer specifies the
370 contents of class N. The way the integer MASK is interpreted is
371 that register R is in the class if `MASK & (1 << R)' is 1.
372
373 When the machine has more than 32 registers, an integer does not
374 suffice. Then the integers are replaced by sub-initializers,
375 braced groupings containing several integers. Each
376 sub-initializer must be suitable as an initializer for the type
377 `HARD_REG_SET' which is defined in `hard-reg-set.h'. */
378
379 #define REG_CLASS_CONTENTS \
380 { \
381 { 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* NO_REGS */ \
382 { 0xf00000c0, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* SIBCALL_REGS */ \
383 { 0xffffffc0, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* JALR_REGS */ \
384 { 0xffffffff, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* GR_REGS */ \
385 { 0x00000000, 0xffffffff, 0x00000000 }, /* FP_REGS */ \
386 { 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000003 }, /* FRAME_REGS */ \
387 { 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0x00000003 } /* ALL_REGS */ \
388 }
389
390 /* A C expression whose value is a register class containing hard
391 register REGNO. In general there is more that one such class;
392 choose a class which is "minimal", meaning that no smaller class
393 also contains the register. */
394
395 #define REGNO_REG_CLASS(REGNO) riscv_regno_to_class[ (REGNO) ]
396
397 /* A macro whose definition is the name of the class to which a
398 valid base register must belong. A base register is one used in
399 an address which is the register value plus a displacement. */
400
401 #define BASE_REG_CLASS GR_REGS
402
403 /* A macro whose definition is the name of the class to which a
404 valid index register must belong. An index register is one used
405 in an address where its value is either multiplied by a scale
406 factor or added to another register (as well as added to a
407 displacement). */
408
409 #define INDEX_REG_CLASS NO_REGS
410
411 /* We generally want to put call-clobbered registers ahead of
412 call-saved ones. (IRA expects this.) */
413
414 #define REG_ALLOC_ORDER \
415 { \
416 /* Call-clobbered GPRs. */ \
417 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 16, 17, 6, 28, 29, 30, 31, 5, 7, 1, \
418 /* Call-saved GPRs. */ \
419 8, 9, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, \
420 /* GPRs that can never be exposed to the register allocator. */ \
421 0, 2, 3, 4, \
422 /* Call-clobbered FPRs. */ \
423 47, 46, 45, 44, 43, 42, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 48, 49, \
424 60, 61, 62, 63, \
425 /* Call-saved FPRs. */ \
426 40, 41, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, \
427 /* None of the remaining classes have defined call-saved \
428 registers. */ \
429 64, 65 \
430 }
431
432 /* True if VALUE is a signed 12-bit number. */
433
434 #define SMALL_OPERAND(VALUE) \
435 ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) (VALUE) + IMM_REACH/2 < IMM_REACH)
436
437 /* True if VALUE can be loaded into a register using LUI. */
438
439 #define LUI_OPERAND(VALUE) \
440 (((VALUE) | ((1UL<<31) - IMM_REACH)) == ((1UL<<31) - IMM_REACH) \
441 || ((VALUE) | ((1UL<<31) - IMM_REACH)) + IMM_REACH == 0)
442
443 /* Stack layout; function entry, exit and calling. */
444
445 #define STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD 1
446
447 #define FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD 1
448
449 #define RETURN_ADDR_RTX riscv_return_addr
450
451 #define ELIMINABLE_REGS \
452 {{ ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM}, \
453 { ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM}, \
454 { FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM}, \
455 { FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM}} \
456
457 #define INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET(FROM, TO, OFFSET) \
458 (OFFSET) = riscv_initial_elimination_offset (FROM, TO)
459
460 /* Allocate stack space for arguments at the beginning of each function. */
461 #define ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS 1
462
463 /* The argument pointer always points to the first argument. */
464 #define FIRST_PARM_OFFSET(FNDECL) 0
465
466 #define REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE(FNDECL) 0
467
468 /* Define this if it is the responsibility of the caller to
469 allocate the area reserved for arguments passed in registers.
470 If `ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS' is also defined, the only effect
471 of this macro is to determine whether the space is included in
472 `crtl->outgoing_args_size'. */
473 #define OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE(FNTYPE) 1
474
475 #define STACK_BOUNDARY 128
476 \f
477 /* Symbolic macros for the registers used to return integer and floating
478 point values. */
479
480 #define GP_RETURN GP_ARG_FIRST
481 #define FP_RETURN (UNITS_PER_FP_ARG == 0 ? GP_RETURN : FP_ARG_FIRST)
482
483 #define MAX_ARGS_IN_REGISTERS 8
484
485 /* Symbolic macros for the first/last argument registers. */
486
487 #define GP_ARG_FIRST (GP_REG_FIRST + 10)
488 #define GP_ARG_LAST (GP_ARG_FIRST + MAX_ARGS_IN_REGISTERS - 1)
489 #define GP_TEMP_FIRST (GP_REG_FIRST + 5)
490 #define FP_ARG_FIRST (FP_REG_FIRST + 10)
491 #define FP_ARG_LAST (FP_ARG_FIRST + MAX_ARGS_IN_REGISTERS - 1)
492
493 #define CALLEE_SAVED_REG_NUMBER(REGNO) \
494 ((REGNO) >= 8 && (REGNO) <= 9 ? (REGNO) - 8 : \
495 (REGNO) >= 18 && (REGNO) <= 27 ? (REGNO) - 16 : -1)
496
497 #define LIBCALL_VALUE(MODE) \
498 riscv_function_value (NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, MODE)
499
500 #define FUNCTION_VALUE(VALTYPE, FUNC) \
501 riscv_function_value (VALTYPE, FUNC, VOIDmode)
502
503 #define FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P(N) ((N) == GP_RETURN || (N) == FP_RETURN)
504
505 /* 1 if N is a possible register number for function argument passing.
506 We have no FP argument registers when soft-float. When FP registers
507 are 32 bits, we can't directly reference the odd numbered ones. */
508
509 /* Accept arguments in a0-a7, and in fa0-fa7 if permitted by the ABI. */
510 #define FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P(N) \
511 (IN_RANGE ((N), GP_ARG_FIRST, GP_ARG_LAST) \
512 || (UNITS_PER_FP_ARG && IN_RANGE ((N), FP_ARG_FIRST, FP_ARG_LAST)))
513
514 typedef struct {
515 /* Number of integer registers used so far, up to MAX_ARGS_IN_REGISTERS. */
516 unsigned int num_gprs;
517
518 /* Number of floating-point registers used so far, likewise. */
519 unsigned int num_fprs;
520 } CUMULATIVE_ARGS;
521
522 /* Initialize a variable CUM of type CUMULATIVE_ARGS
523 for a call to a function whose data type is FNTYPE.
524 For a library call, FNTYPE is 0. */
525
526 #define INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS(CUM, FNTYPE, LIBNAME, INDIRECT, N_NAMED_ARGS) \
527 memset (&(CUM), 0, sizeof (CUM))
528
529 #define EPILOGUE_USES(REGNO) ((REGNO) == RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM)
530
531 /* ABI requires 16-byte alignment, even on RV32. */
532 #define RISCV_STACK_ALIGN(LOC) (((LOC) + 15) & -16)
533
534 /* EXIT_IGNORE_STACK should be nonzero if, when returning from a function,
535 the stack pointer does not matter. The value is tested only in
536 functions that have frame pointers.
537 No definition is equivalent to always zero. */
538
539 #define EXIT_IGNORE_STACK 1
540
541
542 /* Trampolines are a block of code followed by two pointers. */
543
544 #define TRAMPOLINE_CODE_SIZE 16
545 #define TRAMPOLINE_SIZE \
546 ((Pmode == SImode) \
547 ? TRAMPOLINE_CODE_SIZE \
548 : (TRAMPOLINE_CODE_SIZE + POINTER_SIZE * 2))
549 #define TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT POINTER_SIZE
550
551 /* Addressing modes, and classification of registers for them. */
552
553 #define REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(REGNO) 0
554 #define REGNO_MODE_OK_FOR_BASE_P(REGNO, MODE) \
555 riscv_regno_mode_ok_for_base_p (REGNO, MODE, 1)
556
557 /* The macros REG_OK_FOR..._P assume that the arg is a REG rtx
558 and check its validity for a certain class.
559 We have two alternate definitions for each of them.
560 The usual definition accepts all pseudo regs; the other rejects them all.
561 The symbol REG_OK_STRICT causes the latter definition to be used.
562
563 Most source files want to accept pseudo regs in the hope that
564 they will get allocated to the class that the insn wants them to be in.
565 Some source files that are used after register allocation
566 need to be strict. */
567
568 #ifndef REG_OK_STRICT
569 #define REG_MODE_OK_FOR_BASE_P(X, MODE) \
570 riscv_regno_mode_ok_for_base_p (REGNO (X), MODE, 0)
571 #else
572 #define REG_MODE_OK_FOR_BASE_P(X, MODE) \
573 riscv_regno_mode_ok_for_base_p (REGNO (X), MODE, 1)
574 #endif
575
576 #define REG_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(X) 0
577
578 /* Maximum number of registers that can appear in a valid memory address. */
579
580 #define MAX_REGS_PER_ADDRESS 1
581
582 #define CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P(X) \
583 (CONSTANT_P (X) && memory_address_p (SImode, X))
584
585 /* This handles the magic '..CURRENT_FUNCTION' symbol, which means
586 'the start of the function that this code is output in'. */
587
588 #define ASM_OUTPUT_LABELREF(FILE,NAME) \
589 if (strcmp (NAME, "..CURRENT_FUNCTION") == 0) \
590 asm_fprintf ((FILE), "%U%s", \
591 XSTR (XEXP (DECL_RTL (current_function_decl), 0), 0)); \
592 else \
593 asm_fprintf ((FILE), "%U%s", (NAME))
594
595 #define JUMP_TABLES_IN_TEXT_SECTION 0
596 #define CASE_VECTOR_MODE SImode
597 #define CASE_VECTOR_PC_RELATIVE (riscv_cmodel != CM_MEDLOW)
598
599 /* The load-address macro is used for PC-relative addressing of symbols
600 that bind locally. Don't use it for symbols that should be addressed
601 via the GOT. Also, avoid it for CM_MEDLOW, where LUI addressing
602 currently results in more opportunities for linker relaxation. */
603 #define USE_LOAD_ADDRESS_MACRO(sym) \
604 (!TARGET_EXPLICIT_RELOCS && \
605 ((flag_pic \
606 && ((SYMBOL_REF_P (sym) && SYMBOL_REF_LOCAL_P (sym)) \
607 || ((GET_CODE (sym) == CONST) \
608 && SYMBOL_REF_P (XEXP (XEXP (sym, 0),0)) \
609 && SYMBOL_REF_LOCAL_P (XEXP (XEXP (sym, 0),0))))) \
610 || riscv_cmodel == CM_MEDANY))
611
612 /* Define this as 1 if `char' should by default be signed; else as 0. */
613 #define DEFAULT_SIGNED_CHAR 0
614
615 #define MOVE_MAX UNITS_PER_WORD
616 #define MAX_MOVE_MAX 8
617
618 /* The SPARC port says:
619 Nonzero if access to memory by bytes is slow and undesirable.
620 For RISC chips, it means that access to memory by bytes is no
621 better than access by words when possible, so grab a whole word
622 and maybe make use of that. */
623 #define SLOW_BYTE_ACCESS 1
624
625 #define SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED 1
626
627 /* Specify the machine mode that pointers have.
628 After generation of rtl, the compiler makes no further distinction
629 between pointers and any other objects of this machine mode. */
630
631 #define Pmode word_mode
632
633 /* Give call MEMs SImode since it is the "most permissive" mode
634 for both 32-bit and 64-bit targets. */
635
636 #define FUNCTION_MODE SImode
637
638 /* A C expression for the cost of a branch instruction. A value of 2
639 seems to minimize code size. */
640
641 #define BRANCH_COST(speed_p, predictable_p) \
642 ((!(speed_p) || (predictable_p)) ? 2 : riscv_branch_cost)
643
644 #define LOGICAL_OP_NON_SHORT_CIRCUIT 0
645
646 /* Control the assembler format that we output. */
647
648 /* Output to assembler file text saying following lines
649 may contain character constants, extra white space, comments, etc. */
650
651 #ifndef ASM_APP_ON
652 #define ASM_APP_ON " #APP\n"
653 #endif
654
655 /* Output to assembler file text saying following lines
656 no longer contain unusual constructs. */
657
658 #ifndef ASM_APP_OFF
659 #define ASM_APP_OFF " #NO_APP\n"
660 #endif
661
662 #define REGISTER_NAMES \
663 { "zero","ra", "sp", "gp", "tp", "t0", "t1", "t2", \
664 "s0", "s1", "a0", "a1", "a2", "a3", "a4", "a5", \
665 "a6", "a7", "s2", "s3", "s4", "s5", "s6", "s7", \
666 "s8", "s9", "s10", "s11", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", \
667 "ft0", "ft1", "ft2", "ft3", "ft4", "ft5", "ft6", "ft7", \
668 "fs0", "fs1", "fa0", "fa1", "fa2", "fa3", "fa4", "fa5", \
669 "fa6", "fa7", "fs2", "fs3", "fs4", "fs5", "fs6", "fs7", \
670 "fs8", "fs9", "fs10","fs11","ft8", "ft9", "ft10","ft11", \
671 "arg", "frame", }
672
673 #define ADDITIONAL_REGISTER_NAMES \
674 { \
675 { "x0", 0 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
676 { "x1", 1 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
677 { "x2", 2 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
678 { "x3", 3 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
679 { "x4", 4 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
680 { "x5", 5 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
681 { "x6", 6 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
682 { "x7", 7 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
683 { "x8", 8 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
684 { "x9", 9 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
685 { "x10", 10 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
686 { "x11", 11 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
687 { "x12", 12 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
688 { "x13", 13 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
689 { "x14", 14 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
690 { "x15", 15 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
691 { "x16", 16 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
692 { "x17", 17 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
693 { "x18", 18 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
694 { "x19", 19 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
695 { "x20", 20 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
696 { "x21", 21 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
697 { "x22", 22 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
698 { "x23", 23 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
699 { "x24", 24 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
700 { "x25", 25 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
701 { "x26", 26 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
702 { "x27", 27 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
703 { "x28", 28 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
704 { "x29", 29 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
705 { "x30", 30 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
706 { "x31", 31 + GP_REG_FIRST }, \
707 { "f0", 0 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
708 { "f1", 1 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
709 { "f2", 2 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
710 { "f3", 3 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
711 { "f4", 4 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
712 { "f5", 5 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
713 { "f6", 6 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
714 { "f7", 7 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
715 { "f8", 8 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
716 { "f9", 9 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
717 { "f10", 10 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
718 { "f11", 11 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
719 { "f12", 12 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
720 { "f13", 13 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
721 { "f14", 14 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
722 { "f15", 15 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
723 { "f16", 16 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
724 { "f17", 17 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
725 { "f18", 18 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
726 { "f19", 19 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
727 { "f20", 20 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
728 { "f21", 21 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
729 { "f22", 22 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
730 { "f23", 23 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
731 { "f24", 24 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
732 { "f25", 25 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
733 { "f26", 26 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
734 { "f27", 27 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
735 { "f28", 28 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
736 { "f29", 29 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
737 { "f30", 30 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
738 { "f31", 31 + FP_REG_FIRST }, \
739 }
740
741 /* Globalizing directive for a label. */
742 #define GLOBAL_ASM_OP "\t.globl\t"
743
744 /* This is how to store into the string LABEL
745 the symbol_ref name of an internal numbered label where
746 PREFIX is the class of label and NUM is the number within the class.
747 This is suitable for output with `assemble_name'. */
748
749 #undef ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL
750 #define ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL(LABEL,PREFIX,NUM) \
751 sprintf ((LABEL), "*%s%s%ld", (LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX), (PREFIX), (long)(NUM))
752
753 /* This is how to output an element of a case-vector that is absolute. */
754
755 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_VEC_ELT(STREAM, VALUE) \
756 fprintf (STREAM, "\t.word\t%sL%d\n", LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX, VALUE)
757
758 /* This is how to output an element of a PIC case-vector. */
759
760 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_DIFF_ELT(STREAM, BODY, VALUE, REL) \
761 fprintf (STREAM, "\t.word\t%sL%d-%sL%d\n", \
762 LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX, VALUE, LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX, REL)
763
764 /* This is how to output an assembler line
765 that says to advance the location counter
766 to a multiple of 2**LOG bytes. */
767
768 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN(STREAM,LOG) \
769 fprintf (STREAM, "\t.align\t%d\n", (LOG))
770
771 /* Define the strings to put out for each section in the object file. */
772 #define TEXT_SECTION_ASM_OP "\t.text" /* instructions */
773 #define DATA_SECTION_ASM_OP "\t.data" /* large data */
774 #define READONLY_DATA_SECTION_ASM_OP "\t.section\t.rodata"
775 #define BSS_SECTION_ASM_OP "\t.bss"
776 #define SBSS_SECTION_ASM_OP "\t.section\t.sbss,\"aw\",@nobits"
777 #define SDATA_SECTION_ASM_OP "\t.section\t.sdata,\"aw\",@progbits"
778
779 #define ASM_OUTPUT_REG_PUSH(STREAM,REGNO) \
780 do \
781 { \
782 fprintf (STREAM, "\taddi\t%s,%s,-8\n\t%s\t%s,0(%s)\n", \
783 reg_names[STACK_POINTER_REGNUM], \
784 reg_names[STACK_POINTER_REGNUM], \
785 TARGET_64BIT ? "sd" : "sw", \
786 reg_names[REGNO], \
787 reg_names[STACK_POINTER_REGNUM]); \
788 } \
789 while (0)
790
791 #define ASM_OUTPUT_REG_POP(STREAM,REGNO) \
792 do \
793 { \
794 fprintf (STREAM, "\t%s\t%s,0(%s)\n\taddi\t%s,%s,8\n", \
795 TARGET_64BIT ? "ld" : "lw", \
796 reg_names[REGNO], \
797 reg_names[STACK_POINTER_REGNUM], \
798 reg_names[STACK_POINTER_REGNUM], \
799 reg_names[STACK_POINTER_REGNUM]); \
800 } \
801 while (0)
802
803 #define ASM_COMMENT_START "#"
804
805 #undef SIZE_TYPE
806 #define SIZE_TYPE (POINTER_SIZE == 64 ? "long unsigned int" : "unsigned int")
807
808 #undef PTRDIFF_TYPE
809 #define PTRDIFF_TYPE (POINTER_SIZE == 64 ? "long int" : "int")
810
811 /* The maximum number of bytes copied by one iteration of a movmemsi loop. */
812
813 #define RISCV_MAX_MOVE_BYTES_PER_LOOP_ITER (UNITS_PER_WORD * 4)
814
815 /* The maximum number of bytes that can be copied by a straight-line
816 movmemsi implementation. */
817
818 #define RISCV_MAX_MOVE_BYTES_STRAIGHT (RISCV_MAX_MOVE_BYTES_PER_LOOP_ITER * 3)
819
820 /* If a memory-to-memory move would take MOVE_RATIO or more simple
821 move-instruction pairs, we will do a movmem or libcall instead.
822 Do not use move_by_pieces at all when strict alignment is not
823 in effect but the target has slow unaligned accesses; in this
824 case, movmem or libcall is more efficient. */
825
826 #define MOVE_RATIO(speed) \
827 (!STRICT_ALIGNMENT && riscv_slow_unaligned_access ? 1 : \
828 (speed) ? RISCV_MAX_MOVE_BYTES_PER_LOOP_ITER / UNITS_PER_WORD : \
829 CLEAR_RATIO (speed) / 2)
830
831 /* For CLEAR_RATIO, when optimizing for size, give a better estimate
832 of the length of a memset call, but use the default otherwise. */
833
834 #define CLEAR_RATIO(speed) ((speed) ? 16 : 6)
835
836 /* This is similar to CLEAR_RATIO, but for a non-zero constant, so when
837 optimizing for size adjust the ratio to account for the overhead of
838 loading the constant and replicating it across the word. */
839
840 #define SET_RATIO(speed) (CLEAR_RATIO (speed) - ((speed) ? 0 : 2))
841
842 #ifndef USED_FOR_TARGET
843 extern const enum reg_class riscv_regno_to_class[];
844 #endif
845
846 #define ASM_PREFERRED_EH_DATA_FORMAT(CODE,GLOBAL) \
847 (((GLOBAL) ? DW_EH_PE_indirect : 0) | DW_EH_PE_pcrel | DW_EH_PE_sdata4)
848
849 #define XLEN_SPEC \
850 "%{march=rv32*:32}" \
851 "%{march=rv64*:64}" \
852
853 #define ABI_SPEC \
854 "%{mabi=ilp32:ilp32}" \
855 "%{mabi=ilp32f:ilp32f}" \
856 "%{mabi=ilp32d:ilp32d}" \
857 "%{mabi=lp64:lp64}" \
858 "%{mabi=lp64f:lp64f}" \
859 "%{mabi=lp64d:lp64d}" \
860
861 #define STARTFILE_PREFIX_SPEC \
862 "/lib" XLEN_SPEC "/" ABI_SPEC "/ " \
863 "/usr/lib" XLEN_SPEC "/" ABI_SPEC "/ " \
864 "/lib/ " \
865 "/usr/lib/ "
866
867 /* ISA constants needed for code generation. */
868 #define OPCODE_LW 0x2003
869 #define OPCODE_LD 0x3003
870 #define OPCODE_AUIPC 0x17
871 #define OPCODE_JALR 0x67
872 #define OPCODE_LUI 0x37
873 #define OPCODE_ADDI 0x13
874 #define SHIFT_RD 7
875 #define SHIFT_RS1 15
876 #define SHIFT_IMM 20
877 #define IMM_BITS 12
878
879 #define IMM_REACH (1LL << IMM_BITS)
880 #define CONST_HIGH_PART(VALUE) (((VALUE) + (IMM_REACH/2)) & ~(IMM_REACH-1))
881 #define CONST_LOW_PART(VALUE) ((VALUE) - CONST_HIGH_PART (VALUE))
882
883 #endif /* ! GCC_RISCV_H */