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re PR target/70915 (Improve loading 0/-1 in VSX registers on PowerPC)
[thirdparty/gcc.git] / gcc / config / rs6000 / constraints.md
1 ;; Constraint definitions for RS6000
2 ;; Copyright (C) 2006-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 ;;
4 ;; This file is part of GCC.
5 ;;
6 ;; GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 ;; any later version.
10 ;;
11 ;; GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
15 ;;
16 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 ;; along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 ;; <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19
20 ;; Available constraint letters: e k q t u A B C D S T
21
22 ;; Register constraints
23
24 (define_register_constraint "f" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_f]"
25 "@internal")
26
27 (define_register_constraint "d" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_d]"
28 "@internal")
29
30 (define_register_constraint "b" "BASE_REGS"
31 "@internal")
32
33 (define_register_constraint "h" "SPECIAL_REGS"
34 "@internal")
35
36 (define_register_constraint "c" "CTR_REGS"
37 "@internal")
38
39 (define_register_constraint "l" "LINK_REGS"
40 "@internal")
41
42 (define_register_constraint "v" "ALTIVEC_REGS"
43 "@internal")
44
45 (define_register_constraint "x" "CR0_REGS"
46 "@internal")
47
48 (define_register_constraint "y" "CR_REGS"
49 "@internal")
50
51 (define_register_constraint "z" "CA_REGS"
52 "@internal")
53
54 ;; Use w as a prefix to add VSX modes
55 ;; any VSX register
56 (define_register_constraint "wa" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wa]"
57 "Any VSX register if the -mvsx option was used or NO_REGS.")
58
59 (define_register_constraint "wb" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wb]"
60 "Altivec register if the -mpower9-dform option was used or NO_REGS.")
61
62 ;; NOTE: For compatibility, "wc" is reserved to represent individual CR bits.
63 ;; It is currently used for that purpose in LLVM.
64
65 (define_register_constraint "wd" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wd]"
66 "VSX vector register to hold vector double data or NO_REGS.")
67
68 (define_register_constraint "we" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_we]"
69 "VSX register if the -mpower9-vector -m64 options were used or NO_REGS.")
70
71 (define_register_constraint "wf" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wf]"
72 "VSX vector register to hold vector float data or NO_REGS.")
73
74 (define_register_constraint "wg" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wg]"
75 "If -mmfpgpr was used, a floating point register or NO_REGS.")
76
77 (define_register_constraint "wh" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wh]"
78 "Floating point register if direct moves are available, or NO_REGS.")
79
80 ;; At present, DImode is not allowed in the Altivec registers. If in the
81 ;; future it is allowed, wi/wj can be set to VSX_REGS instead of FLOAT_REGS.
82 (define_register_constraint "wi" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wi]"
83 "FP or VSX register to hold 64-bit integers for VSX insns or NO_REGS.")
84
85 (define_register_constraint "wj" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wj]"
86 "FP or VSX register to hold 64-bit integers for direct moves or NO_REGS.")
87
88 (define_register_constraint "wk" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wk]"
89 "FP or VSX register to hold 64-bit doubles for direct moves or NO_REGS.")
90
91 (define_register_constraint "wl" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wl]"
92 "Floating point register if the LFIWAX instruction is enabled or NO_REGS.")
93
94 (define_register_constraint "wm" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wm]"
95 "VSX register if direct move instructions are enabled, or NO_REGS.")
96
97 ;; NO_REGs register constraint, used to merge mov{sd,sf}, since movsd can use
98 ;; direct move directly, and movsf can't to move between the register sets.
99 ;; There is a mode_attr that resolves to wm for SDmode and wn for SFmode
100 (define_register_constraint "wn" "NO_REGS" "No register (NO_REGS).")
101
102 (define_register_constraint "wo" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wo]"
103 "VSX register if the -mpower9-vector option was used or NO_REGS.")
104
105 (define_register_constraint "wp" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wp]"
106 "VSX register to use for IEEE 128-bit fp TFmode, or NO_REGS.")
107
108 (define_register_constraint "wq" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wq]"
109 "VSX register to use for IEEE 128-bit fp KFmode, or NO_REGS.")
110
111 (define_register_constraint "wr" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wr]"
112 "General purpose register if 64-bit instructions are enabled or NO_REGS.")
113
114 (define_register_constraint "ws" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_ws]"
115 "VSX vector register to hold scalar double values or NO_REGS.")
116
117 (define_register_constraint "wt" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wt]"
118 "VSX vector register to hold 128 bit integer or NO_REGS.")
119
120 (define_register_constraint "wu" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wu]"
121 "Altivec register to use for float/32-bit int loads/stores or NO_REGS.")
122
123 (define_register_constraint "wv" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wv]"
124 "Altivec register to use for double loads/stores or NO_REGS.")
125
126 (define_register_constraint "ww" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_ww]"
127 "FP or VSX register to perform float operations under -mvsx or NO_REGS.")
128
129 (define_register_constraint "wx" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wx]"
130 "Floating point register if the STFIWX instruction is enabled or NO_REGS.")
131
132 (define_register_constraint "wy" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wy]"
133 "FP or VSX register to perform ISA 2.07 float ops or NO_REGS.")
134
135 (define_register_constraint "wz" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wz]"
136 "Floating point register if the LFIWZX instruction is enabled or NO_REGS.")
137
138 (define_constraint "wD"
139 "Int constant that is the element number of the 64-bit scalar in a vector."
140 (and (match_code "const_int")
141 (match_test "TARGET_VSX && (ival == VECTOR_ELEMENT_SCALAR_64BIT)")))
142
143 (define_constraint "wE"
144 "Vector constant that can be loaded with the XXSPLTIB instruction."
145 (match_test "xxspltib_constant_nosplit (op, mode)"))
146
147 ;; Extended fusion store
148 (define_memory_constraint "wF"
149 "Memory operand suitable for power9 fusion load/stores"
150 (match_operand 0 "fusion_addis_mem_combo_load"))
151
152 ;; Fusion gpr load.
153 (define_memory_constraint "wG"
154 "Memory operand suitable for TOC fusion memory references"
155 (match_operand 0 "toc_fusion_mem_wrapped"))
156
157 (define_constraint "wL"
158 "Int constant that is the element number mfvsrld accesses in a vector."
159 (and (match_code "const_int")
160 (and (match_test "TARGET_DIRECT_MOVE_128")
161 (match_test "(ival == VECTOR_ELEMENT_MFVSRLD_64BIT)"))))
162
163 ;; Generate the XXORC instruction to set a register to all 1's
164 (define_constraint "wM"
165 "Match vector constant with all 1's if the XXLORC instruction is available"
166 (and (match_test "TARGET_P8_VECTOR")
167 (match_operand 0 "all_ones_constant")))
168
169 ;; ISA 3.0 vector d-form addresses
170 (define_memory_constraint "wO"
171 "Memory operand suitable for the ISA 3.0 vector d-form instructions."
172 (match_operand 0 "vsx_quad_dform_memory_operand"))
173
174 ;; Lq/stq validates the address for load/store quad
175 (define_memory_constraint "wQ"
176 "Memory operand suitable for the load/store quad instructions"
177 (match_operand 0 "quad_memory_operand"))
178
179 (define_constraint "wS"
180 "Vector constant that can be loaded with XXSPLTIB & sign extension."
181 (match_test "xxspltib_constant_split (op, mode)"))
182
183 ;; Altivec style load/store that ignores the bottom bits of the address
184 (define_memory_constraint "wZ"
185 "Indexed or indirect memory operand, ignoring the bottom 4 bits"
186 (match_operand 0 "altivec_indexed_or_indirect_operand"))
187
188 ;; Integer constraints
189
190 (define_constraint "I"
191 "A signed 16-bit constant"
192 (and (match_code "const_int")
193 (match_test "((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) ival + 0x8000) < 0x10000")))
194
195 (define_constraint "J"
196 "high-order 16 bits nonzero"
197 (and (match_code "const_int")
198 (match_test "(ival & (~ (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 0xffff0000)) == 0")))
199
200 (define_constraint "K"
201 "low-order 16 bits nonzero"
202 (and (match_code "const_int")
203 (match_test "(ival & (~ (HOST_WIDE_INT) 0xffff)) == 0")))
204
205 (define_constraint "L"
206 "signed 16-bit constant shifted left 16 bits"
207 (and (match_code "const_int")
208 (match_test "((ival & 0xffff) == 0
209 && (ival >> 31 == -1 || ival >> 31 == 0))")))
210
211 (define_constraint "M"
212 "constant greater than 31"
213 (and (match_code "const_int")
214 (match_test "ival > 31")))
215
216 (define_constraint "N"
217 "positive constant that is an exact power of two"
218 (and (match_code "const_int")
219 (match_test "ival > 0 && exact_log2 (ival) >= 0")))
220
221 (define_constraint "O"
222 "constant zero"
223 (and (match_code "const_int")
224 (match_test "ival == 0")))
225
226 (define_constraint "P"
227 "constant whose negation is signed 16-bit constant"
228 (and (match_code "const_int")
229 (match_test "((- (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) ival) + 0x8000) < 0x10000")))
230
231 ;; Floating-point constraints
232
233 (define_constraint "G"
234 "Constant that can be copied into GPR with two insns for DF/DI
235 and one for SF."
236 (and (match_code "const_double")
237 (match_test "num_insns_constant (op, mode)
238 == (mode == SFmode ? 1 : 2)")))
239
240 (define_constraint "H"
241 "DF/DI constant that takes three insns."
242 (and (match_code "const_double")
243 (match_test "num_insns_constant (op, mode) == 3")))
244
245 ;; Memory constraints
246
247 (define_memory_constraint "es"
248 "A ``stable'' memory operand; that is, one which does not include any
249 automodification of the base register. Unlike @samp{m}, this constraint
250 can be used in @code{asm} statements that might access the operand
251 several times, or that might not access it at all."
252 (and (match_code "mem")
253 (match_test "GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (op, 0))) != RTX_AUTOINC")))
254
255 (define_memory_constraint "Q"
256 "Memory operand that is an offset from a register (it is usually better
257 to use @samp{m} or @samp{es} in @code{asm} statements)"
258 (and (match_code "mem")
259 (match_test "GET_CODE (XEXP (op, 0)) == REG")))
260
261 (define_memory_constraint "Y"
262 "memory operand for 8 byte and 16 byte gpr load/store"
263 (and (match_code "mem")
264 (match_test "mem_operand_gpr (op, mode)")))
265
266 (define_memory_constraint "Z"
267 "Memory operand that is an indexed or indirect from a register (it is
268 usually better to use @samp{m} or @samp{es} in @code{asm} statements)"
269 (match_operand 0 "indexed_or_indirect_operand"))
270
271 ;; Address constraints
272
273 (define_address_constraint "a"
274 "Indexed or indirect address operand"
275 (match_operand 0 "indexed_or_indirect_address"))
276
277 (define_constraint "R"
278 "AIX TOC entry"
279 (match_test "legitimate_constant_pool_address_p (op, QImode, false)"))
280
281 ;; General constraints
282
283 (define_constraint "U"
284 "V.4 small data reference"
285 (and (match_test "DEFAULT_ABI == ABI_V4")
286 (match_test "small_data_operand (op, mode)")))
287
288 (define_constraint "W"
289 "vector constant that does not require memory"
290 (match_operand 0 "easy_vector_constant"))
291
292 (define_constraint "j"
293 "Zero vector constant"
294 (match_test "op == const0_rtx || op == CONST0_RTX (mode)"))