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1 /* Subroutines for the gcc driver.
2 Copyright (C) 2007-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GCC.
5
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 #define IN_TARGET_CODE 1
21
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
26 #include "diagnostic.h"
27 #include "opts.h"
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29
30 #ifdef _AIX
31 # include <sys/systemcfg.h>
32 #endif
33
34 #ifdef __linux__
35 # include <link.h>
36 #endif
37
38 #if defined (__APPLE__) || (__FreeBSD__)
39 # include <sys/types.h>
40 # include <sys/sysctl.h>
41 #endif
42
43 #ifdef __linux__
44 /* Canonical GCC cpu name table. */
45 static const char *rs6000_supported_cpu_names[] =
46 {
47 #define RS6000_CPU(NAME, CPU, FLAGS) NAME,
48 #include "rs6000-cpus.def"
49 #undef RS6000_CPU
50 };
51
52 /* This table holds a list of cpus where their Linux AT_PLATFORM name differs
53 from their GCC canonical name. The first column in a row contains the GCC
54 canonical cpu name and the other columns in that row contain AT_PLATFORM
55 names that should be mapped to the canonical name. */
56
57 static const char *linux_cpu_translation_table[][4] = {
58 { "403", "ppc403", NULL },
59 { "405", "ppc405", NULL },
60 { "440", "ppc440", "ppc440gp", NULL },
61 { "476", "ppc470", NULL },
62 { "601", "ppc601", NULL },
63 { "603", "ppc603", NULL },
64 { "604", "ppc604", NULL },
65 { "7400", "ppc7400", NULL },
66 { "7450", "ppc7450", NULL },
67 { "750", "ppc750", NULL },
68 { "823", "ppc823", NULL },
69 { "8540", "ppc8540", NULL },
70 { "8548", "ppc8548", NULL },
71 { "970", "ppc970", NULL },
72 { "cell", "ppc-cell-be", NULL },
73 { "e500mc", "ppce500mc", NULL },
74 { "e5500", "ppce5500", NULL },
75 { "e6500", "ppce6500", NULL },
76 { "power7", "power7+", NULL },
77 { NULL } /* End of table sentinel. */
78 };
79 #endif
80
81 const char *host_detect_local_cpu (int argc, const char **argv);
82
83 #if GCC_VERSION >= 0
84
85 /* Returns parameters that describe L1_ASSOC associative cache of size
86 L1_SIZEKB with lines of size L1_LINE, and L2_SIZEKB. */
87
88 static char *
89 describe_cache (unsigned l1_sizekb, unsigned l1_line,
90 unsigned l1_assoc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, unsigned l2_sizekb)
91 {
92 char l1size[1000], line[1000], l2size[1000];
93
94 /* At the moment, gcc middle-end does not use the information about the
95 associativity of the cache. */
96
97 sprintf (l1size, "--param l1-cache-size=%u", l1_sizekb);
98 sprintf (line, "--param l1-cache-line-size=%u", l1_line);
99 sprintf (l2size, "--param l2-cache-size=%u", l2_sizekb);
100
101 return concat (l1size, " ", line, " ", l2size, " ", NULL);
102 }
103
104 #ifdef __APPLE__
105
106 /* Returns the description of caches on Darwin. */
107
108 static char *
109 detect_caches_darwin (void)
110 {
111 unsigned l1_sizekb, l1_line, l1_assoc, l2_sizekb;
112 size_t len = 4;
113 static int l1_size_name[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_L1DCACHESIZE };
114 static int l1_line_name[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_CACHELINE };
115 static int l2_size_name[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_L2CACHESIZE };
116
117 sysctl (l1_size_name, 2, &l1_sizekb, &len, NULL, 0);
118 sysctl (l1_line_name, 2, &l1_line, &len, NULL, 0);
119 sysctl (l2_size_name, 2, &l2_sizekb, &len, NULL, 0);
120 l1_assoc = 0;
121
122 return describe_cache (l1_sizekb / 1024, l1_line, l1_assoc,
123 l2_sizekb / 1024);
124 }
125
126 static const char *
127 detect_processor_darwin (void)
128 {
129 unsigned int proc;
130 size_t len = 4;
131
132 sysctlbyname ("hw.cpusubtype", &proc, &len, NULL, 0);
133
134 if (len > 0)
135 switch (proc)
136 {
137 case 1:
138 return "601";
139 case 2:
140 return "602";
141 case 3:
142 return "603";
143 case 4:
144 case 5:
145 return "603e";
146 case 6:
147 return "604";
148 case 7:
149 return "604e";
150 case 8:
151 return "620";
152 case 9:
153 return "750";
154 case 10:
155 return "7400";
156 case 11:
157 return "7450";
158 case 100:
159 return "970";
160 default:
161 return "powerpc";
162 }
163
164 return "powerpc";
165 }
166
167 #endif /* __APPLE__ */
168
169 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
170
171 /* Returns the description of caches on FreeBSD PPC. */
172
173 static char *
174 detect_caches_freebsd (void)
175 {
176 unsigned l1_sizekb, l1_line, l1_assoc, l2_sizekb;
177 size_t len = 4;
178
179 /* Currently, as of FreeBSD-7.0, there is only the cacheline_size
180 available via sysctl. */
181 sysctlbyname ("machdep.cacheline_size", &l1_line, &len, NULL, 0);
182
183 l1_sizekb = 32;
184 l1_assoc = 0;
185 l2_sizekb = 512;
186
187 return describe_cache (l1_sizekb, l1_line, l1_assoc, l2_sizekb);
188 }
189
190 /* Currently returns default powerpc. */
191 static const char *
192 detect_processor_freebsd (void)
193 {
194 return "powerpc";
195 }
196
197 #endif /* __FreeBSD__ */
198
199 #ifdef __linux__
200
201 /* Returns the canonical AT_PLATFORM if present, otherwise NULL. */
202
203 static const char *
204 elf_platform (void)
205 {
206 /* Used to cache the result we determine below. */
207 static const char *cpu = NULL;
208
209 /* Use the cached AT_PLATFORM cpu name if we've already determined it. */
210 if (cpu != NULL)
211 return cpu;
212
213 int fd = open ("/proc/self/auxv", O_RDONLY);
214
215 if (fd != -1)
216 {
217 char buf[1024];
218 ElfW(auxv_t) *av;
219 ssize_t n;
220
221 n = read (fd, buf, sizeof (buf));
222 close (fd);
223
224 if (n > 0)
225 {
226 for (av = (ElfW(auxv_t) *) buf; av->a_type != AT_NULL; ++av)
227 if (av->a_type == AT_PLATFORM)
228 {
229 /* Cache the result. */
230 cpu = (const char *) av->a_un.a_val;
231 break;
232 }
233 }
234
235 /* Verify that CPU is either a valid -mcpu=<cpu> option name, or is a
236 valid alternative name. If it is a valid alternative name, then use
237 the canonical name. */
238 if (cpu != NULL)
239 {
240 size_t i, j;
241 char *s;
242
243 /* Check if AT_PLATFORM is a GCC canonical cpu name. */
244 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (rs6000_supported_cpu_names); i++)
245 if (!strcmp (cpu, rs6000_supported_cpu_names[i]))
246 return cpu;
247
248 /* Check if AT_PLATFORM can be translated to a canonical cpu name. */
249 for (i = 0; linux_cpu_translation_table[i][0] != NULL; i++)
250 {
251 const char *canonical = linux_cpu_translation_table[i][0];
252 for (j = 1; linux_cpu_translation_table[i][j] != NULL; j++)
253 if (!strcmp (cpu, linux_cpu_translation_table[i][j]))
254 {
255 /* Cache the result. */
256 cpu = canonical;
257 return cpu;
258 }
259 }
260
261 /* The kernel returned an AT_PLATFORM name we do not support. */
262 auto_vec <const char *> candidates;
263 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (rs6000_supported_cpu_names); i++)
264 candidates.safe_push (rs6000_supported_cpu_names[i]);
265 candidates_list_and_hint (cpu, s, candidates);
266 error ("unsupported cpu name returned from kernel "
267 "for %<-mcpu=native%>: %s", cpu);
268 fatal_error (input_location, "please use an explicit cpu name; "
269 "valid cpu names are: %s", s);
270 }
271 }
272 return NULL;
273 }
274
275 /* Returns AT_DCACHEBSIZE if present, otherwise generic 32. */
276
277 static int
278 elf_dcachebsize (void)
279 {
280 int fd;
281
282 fd = open ("/proc/self/auxv", O_RDONLY);
283
284 if (fd != -1)
285 {
286 char buf[1024];
287 ElfW(auxv_t) *av;
288 ssize_t n;
289
290 n = read (fd, buf, sizeof (buf));
291 close (fd);
292
293 if (n > 0)
294 {
295 for (av = (ElfW(auxv_t) *) buf; av->a_type != AT_NULL; ++av)
296 switch (av->a_type)
297 {
298 case AT_DCACHEBSIZE:
299 return av->a_un.a_val;
300
301 default:
302 break;
303 }
304 }
305 }
306 return 32;
307 }
308
309 /* Returns the description of caches on Linux. */
310
311 static char *
312 detect_caches_linux (void)
313 {
314 unsigned l1_sizekb, l1_line, l1_assoc, l2_sizekb;
315 const char *platform;
316
317 platform = elf_platform ();
318
319 if (platform != NULL)
320 {
321 l1_line = 128;
322
323 if (platform[5] == '6')
324 /* POWER6 and POWER6x */
325 l1_sizekb = 64;
326 else
327 l1_sizekb = 32;
328 }
329 else
330 {
331 l1_line = elf_dcachebsize ();
332 l1_sizekb = 32;
333 }
334
335 l1_assoc = 0;
336 l2_sizekb = 512;
337
338 return describe_cache (l1_sizekb, l1_line, l1_assoc, l2_sizekb);
339 }
340
341 static const char *
342 detect_processor_linux (void)
343 {
344 const char *platform;
345
346 platform = elf_platform ();
347
348 if (platform != NULL)
349 return platform;
350 else
351 return "powerpc";
352 }
353
354 #endif /* __linux__ */
355
356 #ifdef _AIX
357 /* Returns the description of caches on AIX. */
358
359 static char *
360 detect_caches_aix (void)
361 {
362 unsigned l1_sizekb, l1_line, l1_assoc, l2_sizekb;
363
364 l1_sizekb = _system_configuration.dcache_size / 1024;
365 l1_line = _system_configuration.dcache_line;
366 l1_assoc = _system_configuration.dcache_asc;
367 l2_sizekb = _system_configuration.L2_cache_size / 1024;
368
369 return describe_cache (l1_sizekb, l1_line, l1_assoc, l2_sizekb);
370 }
371
372
373 /* Returns the processor implementation on AIX. */
374
375 static const char *
376 detect_processor_aix (void)
377 {
378 switch (_system_configuration.implementation)
379 {
380 case 0x0008:
381 return "601";
382
383 case 0x0020:
384 return "603";
385
386 case 0x0010:
387 return "604";
388
389 case 0x0040:
390 return "620";
391
392 case 0x0080:
393 return "630";
394
395 case 0x0100:
396 case 0x0200:
397 case 0x0400:
398 return "rs64";
399
400 case 0x0800:
401 return "power4";
402
403 case 0x2000:
404 if (_system_configuration.version == 0x0F0000)
405 return "power5";
406 else
407 return "power5+";
408
409 case 0x4000:
410 return "power6";
411
412 case 0x8000:
413 return "power7";
414
415 case 0x10000:
416 return "power8";
417
418 case 0x20000:
419 return "power9";
420
421 default:
422 return "powerpc";
423 }
424 }
425 #endif /* _AIX */
426
427
428 /*
429 * Array to map -mcpu=native names to the switches passed to the assembler.
430 * This list mirrors the specs in ASM_CPU_SPEC, and any changes made here
431 * should be made there as well.
432 */
433
434 struct asm_name {
435 const char *cpu;
436 const char *asm_sw;
437 };
438
439 static const struct asm_name asm_names[] = {
440 #if defined (_AIX)
441 { "power3", "-m620" },
442 { "power4", "-mpwr4" },
443 { "power5", "-mpwr5" },
444 { "power5+", "-mpwr5x" },
445 { "power6", "-mpwr6" },
446 { "power6x", "-mpwr6" },
447 { "power7", "-mpwr7" },
448 { "power8", "-mpwr8" },
449 { "power9", "-mpwr9" },
450 { "powerpc", "-mppc" },
451 { "rs64", "-mppc" },
452 { "603", "-m603" },
453 { "603e", "-m603" },
454 { "604", "-m604" },
455 { "604e", "-m604" },
456 { "620", "-m620" },
457 { "630", "-m620" },
458 { "970", "-m970" },
459 { "G5", "-m970" },
460 { "future", "-mfuture" },
461 { NULL, "\
462 %{mvsx: -mpwr6; \
463 maltivec: -m970; \
464 maix64|mpowerpc64: -mppc64; \
465 : %(asm_default)}" },
466
467 #else
468 { "cell", "-mcell" },
469 { "power3", "-mppc64" },
470 { "power4", "-mpower4" },
471 { "power5", "-mpower5" },
472 { "power5+", "-mpower5" },
473 { "power6", "-mpower6 %{!mvsx:%{!maltivec:-maltivec}}" },
474 { "power6x", "-mpower6 %{!mvsx:%{!maltivec:-maltivec}}" },
475 { "power7", "-mpower7" },
476 { "power8", "%{mpower9-vector:-mpower9;:-mpower8}" },
477 { "power9", "-mpower9" },
478 { "a2", "-ma2" },
479 { "powerpc", "-mppc" },
480 { "powerpc64", "-mppc64" },
481 { "powerpc64le", "%{mpower9-vector:-mpower9;:-mpower8}" },
482 { "rs64", "-mppc64" },
483 { "401", "-mppc" },
484 { "403", "-m403" },
485 { "405", "-m405" },
486 { "405fp", "-m405" },
487 { "440", "-m440" },
488 { "440fp", "-m440" },
489 { "464", "-m440" },
490 { "464fp", "-m440" },
491 { "476", "-m476" },
492 { "476fp", "-m476" },
493 { "505", "-mppc" },
494 { "601", "-m601" },
495 { "602", "-mppc" },
496 { "603", "-mppc" },
497 { "603e", "-mppc" },
498 { "ec603e", "-mppc" },
499 { "604", "-mppc" },
500 { "604e", "-mppc" },
501 { "620", "-mppc64" },
502 { "630", "-mppc64" },
503 { "740", "-mppc" },
504 { "750", "-mppc" },
505 { "G3", "-mppc" },
506 { "7400", "-mppc %{!mvsx:%{!maltivec:-maltivec}}" },
507 { "7450", "-mppc %{!mvsx:%{!maltivec:-maltivec}}" },
508 { "G4", "-mppc %{!mvsx:%{!maltivec:-maltivec}}" },
509 { "801", "-mppc" },
510 { "821", "-mppc" },
511 { "823", "-mppc" },
512 { "860", "-mppc" },
513 { "970", "-mpower4 %{!mvsx:%{!maltivec:-maltivec}}" },
514 { "G5", "-mpower4 %{!mvsx:%{!maltivec:-maltivec}}" },
515 { "8540", "-me500" },
516 { "8548", "-me500" },
517 { "e300c2", "-me300" },
518 { "e300c3", "-me300" },
519 { "e500mc", "-me500mc" },
520 { "e500mc64", "-me500mc64" },
521 { "e5500", "-me5500" },
522 { "e6500", "-me6500" },
523 { "titan", "-mtitan" },
524 { "future", "-mfuture" },
525 { NULL, "\
526 %{mpower9-vector: -mpower9; \
527 mpower8-vector|mcrypto|mdirect-move|mhtm: -mpower8; \
528 mvsx: -mpower7; \
529 mpowerpc64: -mppc64; \
530 : %(asm_default)}" },
531 #endif
532 };
533
534 /* This will be called by the spec parser in gcc.c when it sees
535 a %:local_cpu_detect(args) construct. Currently it will be called
536 with either "arch" or "tune" as argument depending on if -march=native
537 or -mtune=native is to be substituted.
538
539 Additionally it will be called with "asm" to select the appropriate flags
540 for the assembler.
541
542 It returns a string containing new command line parameters to be
543 put at the place of the above two options, depending on what CPU
544 this is executed.
545
546 ARGC and ARGV are set depending on the actual arguments given
547 in the spec. */
548 const char *
549 host_detect_local_cpu (int argc, const char **argv)
550 {
551 const char *cpu = NULL;
552 const char *cache = "";
553 const char *options = "";
554 bool arch;
555 bool assembler;
556 size_t i;
557
558 if (argc < 1)
559 return NULL;
560
561 arch = strcmp (argv[0], "cpu") == 0;
562 assembler = (!arch && strcmp (argv[0], "asm") == 0);
563 if (!arch && !assembler && strcmp (argv[0], "tune"))
564 return NULL;
565
566 if (! assembler)
567 {
568 #if defined (_AIX)
569 cache = detect_caches_aix ();
570 #elif defined (__APPLE__)
571 cache = detect_caches_darwin ();
572 #elif defined (__FreeBSD__)
573 cache = detect_caches_freebsd ();
574 /* FreeBSD PPC does not provide any cache information yet. */
575 cache = "";
576 #elif defined (__linux__)
577 cache = detect_caches_linux ();
578 /* PPC Linux does not provide any cache information yet. */
579 cache = "";
580 #else
581 cache = "";
582 #endif
583 }
584
585 #if defined (_AIX)
586 cpu = detect_processor_aix ();
587 #elif defined (__APPLE__)
588 cpu = detect_processor_darwin ();
589 #elif defined (__FreeBSD__)
590 cpu = detect_processor_freebsd ();
591 #elif defined (__linux__)
592 cpu = detect_processor_linux ();
593 #else
594 cpu = "powerpc";
595 #endif
596
597 if (assembler)
598 {
599 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (asm_names) / sizeof (asm_names[0]); i++)
600 {
601 if (!asm_names[i].cpu || !strcmp (asm_names[i].cpu, cpu))
602 return asm_names[i].asm_sw;
603 }
604
605 return NULL;
606 }
607
608 return concat (cache, "-m", argv[0], "=", cpu, " ", options, NULL);
609 }
610
611 #else /* GCC_VERSION */
612
613 /* If we aren't compiling with GCC we just provide a minimal
614 default value. */
615 const char *
616 host_detect_local_cpu (int argc, const char **argv)
617 {
618 const char *cpu;
619 bool arch;
620
621 if (argc < 1)
622 return NULL;
623
624 arch = strcmp (argv[0], "cpu") == 0;
625 if (!arch && strcmp (argv[0], "tune"))
626 return NULL;
627
628 if (arch)
629 cpu = "powerpc";
630
631 return concat ("-m", argv[0], "=", cpu, NULL);
632 }
633
634 #endif /* GCC_VERSION */
635