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1 /* RunTime Type Identification
2 Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
3 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Mostly written by Jason Merrill (jason@cygnus.com).
6
7 This file is part of GCC.
8
9 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
12 any later version.
13
14 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
21 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22
23 #include "config.h"
24 #include "system.h"
25 #include "intl.h"
26 #include "coretypes.h"
27 #include "tm.h"
28 #include "tree.h"
29 #include "cp-tree.h"
30 #include "flags.h"
31 #include "output.h"
32 #include "assert.h"
33 #include "toplev.h"
34 #include "convert.h"
35 #include "target.h"
36 #include "c-family/c-pragma.h"
37
38 /* C++ returns type information to the user in struct type_info
39 objects. We also use type information to implement dynamic_cast and
40 exception handlers. Type information for a particular type is
41 indicated with an ABI defined structure derived from type_info.
42 This would all be very straight forward, but for the fact that the
43 runtime library provides the definitions of the type_info structure
44 and the ABI defined derived classes. We cannot build declarations
45 of them directly in the compiler, but we need to layout objects of
46 their type. Somewhere we have to lie.
47
48 We define layout compatible POD-structs with compiler-defined names
49 and generate the appropriate initializations for them (complete
50 with explicit mention of their vtable). When we have to provide a
51 type_info to the user we reinterpret_cast the internal compiler
52 type to type_info. A well formed program can only explicitly refer
53 to the type_infos of complete types (& cv void). However, we chain
54 pointer type_infos to the pointed-to-type, and that can be
55 incomplete. We only need the addresses of such incomplete
56 type_info objects for static initialization.
57
58 The type information VAR_DECL of a type is held on the
59 IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE of the type's mangled name. That VAR_DECL
60 will be the internal type. It will usually have the correct
61 internal type reflecting the kind of type it represents (pointer,
62 array, function, class, inherited class, etc). When the type it
63 represents is incomplete, it will have the internal type
64 corresponding to type_info. That will only happen at the end of
65 translation, when we are emitting the type info objects. */
66
67 /* Auxiliary data we hold for each type_info derived object we need. */
68 typedef struct GTY (()) tinfo_s {
69 tree type; /* The RECORD_TYPE for this type_info object */
70
71 tree vtable; /* The VAR_DECL of the vtable. Only filled at end of
72 translation. */
73
74 tree name; /* IDENTIFIER_NODE for the ABI specified name of
75 the type_info derived type. */
76 } tinfo_s;
77
78 DEF_VEC_O(tinfo_s);
79 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O(tinfo_s,gc);
80
81 typedef enum tinfo_kind
82 {
83 TK_TYPE_INFO_TYPE, /* abi::__type_info_pseudo */
84 TK_BASE_TYPE, /* abi::__base_class_type_info */
85 TK_BUILTIN_TYPE, /* abi::__fundamental_type_info */
86 TK_ARRAY_TYPE, /* abi::__array_type_info */
87 TK_FUNCTION_TYPE, /* abi::__function_type_info */
88 TK_ENUMERAL_TYPE, /* abi::__enum_type_info */
89 TK_POINTER_TYPE, /* abi::__pointer_type_info */
90 TK_POINTER_MEMBER_TYPE, /* abi::__pointer_to_member_type_info */
91 TK_CLASS_TYPE, /* abi::__class_type_info */
92 TK_SI_CLASS_TYPE, /* abi::__si_class_type_info */
93 TK_FIXED /* end of fixed descriptors. */
94 /* ... abi::__vmi_type_info<I> */
95 } tinfo_kind;
96
97 /* A vector of all tinfo decls that haven't yet been emitted. */
98 VEC(tree,gc) *unemitted_tinfo_decls;
99
100 /* A vector of all type_info derived types we need. The first few are
101 fixed and created early. The remainder are for multiple inheritance
102 and are generated as needed. */
103 static GTY (()) VEC(tinfo_s,gc) *tinfo_descs;
104
105 static tree ifnonnull (tree, tree);
106 static tree tinfo_name (tree, bool);
107 static tree build_dynamic_cast_1 (tree, tree, tsubst_flags_t);
108 static tree throw_bad_cast (void);
109 static tree throw_bad_typeid (void);
110 static tree get_tinfo_decl_dynamic (tree);
111 static tree get_tinfo_ptr (tree);
112 static bool typeid_ok_p (void);
113 static int qualifier_flags (tree);
114 static bool target_incomplete_p (tree);
115 static tree tinfo_base_init (tinfo_s *, tree);
116 static tree generic_initializer (tinfo_s *, tree);
117 static tree ptr_initializer (tinfo_s *, tree);
118 static tree ptm_initializer (tinfo_s *, tree);
119 static tree class_initializer (tinfo_s *, tree, unsigned, ...);
120 static void create_pseudo_type_info (int, const char *, ...);
121 static tree get_pseudo_ti_init (tree, unsigned);
122 static unsigned get_pseudo_ti_index (tree);
123 static void create_tinfo_types (void);
124 static bool typeinfo_in_lib_p (tree);
125
126 static int doing_runtime = 0;
127 \f
128 static void
129 push_abi_namespace (void)
130 {
131 push_nested_namespace (abi_node);
132 push_visibility ("default", 2);
133 }
134
135 static void
136 pop_abi_namespace (void)
137 {
138 pop_visibility (2);
139 pop_nested_namespace (abi_node);
140 }
141
142 /* Declare language defined type_info type and a pointer to const
143 type_info. This is incomplete here, and will be completed when
144 the user #includes <typeinfo>. There are language defined
145 restrictions on what can be done until that is included. Create
146 the internal versions of the ABI types. */
147
148 void
149 init_rtti_processing (void)
150 {
151 tree type_info_type;
152
153 push_namespace (std_identifier);
154 type_info_type = xref_tag (class_type, get_identifier ("type_info"),
155 /*tag_scope=*/ts_current, false);
156 pop_namespace ();
157 const_type_info_type_node
158 = cp_build_qualified_type (type_info_type, TYPE_QUAL_CONST);
159 type_info_ptr_type = build_pointer_type (const_type_info_type_node);
160
161 unemitted_tinfo_decls = VEC_alloc (tree, gc, 124);
162
163 create_tinfo_types ();
164 }
165
166 /* Given the expression EXP of type `class *', return the head of the
167 object pointed to by EXP with type cv void*, if the class has any
168 virtual functions (TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P), else just return the
169 expression. */
170
171 tree
172 build_headof (tree exp)
173 {
174 tree type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
175 tree offset;
176 tree index;
177
178 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE);
179 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
180
181 if (!TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P (type))
182 return exp;
183
184 /* We use this a couple of times below, protect it. */
185 exp = save_expr (exp);
186
187 /* The offset-to-top field is at index -2 from the vptr. */
188 index = build_int_cst (NULL_TREE,
189 -2 * TARGET_VTABLE_DATA_ENTRY_DISTANCE);
190
191 offset = build_vtbl_ref (cp_build_indirect_ref (exp, RO_NULL,
192 tf_warning_or_error),
193 index);
194
195 type = cp_build_qualified_type (ptr_type_node,
196 cp_type_quals (TREE_TYPE (exp)));
197 return build2 (POINTER_PLUS_EXPR, type, exp,
198 convert_to_integer (sizetype, offset));
199 }
200
201 /* Get a bad_cast node for the program to throw...
202
203 See libstdc++/exception.cc for __throw_bad_cast */
204
205 static tree
206 throw_bad_cast (void)
207 {
208 tree fn = get_identifier ("__cxa_bad_cast");
209 if (!get_global_value_if_present (fn, &fn))
210 fn = push_throw_library_fn (fn, build_function_type_list (ptr_type_node,
211 NULL_TREE));
212
213 return build_cxx_call (fn, 0, NULL);
214 }
215
216 /* Return an expression for "__cxa_bad_typeid()". The expression
217 returned is an lvalue of type "const std::type_info". */
218
219 static tree
220 throw_bad_typeid (void)
221 {
222 tree fn = get_identifier ("__cxa_bad_typeid");
223 if (!get_global_value_if_present (fn, &fn))
224 {
225 tree t;
226
227 t = build_reference_type (const_type_info_type_node);
228 t = build_function_type_list (t, NULL_TREE);
229 fn = push_throw_library_fn (fn, t);
230 }
231
232 return build_cxx_call (fn, 0, NULL);
233 }
234 \f
235 /* Return an lvalue expression whose type is "const std::type_info"
236 and whose value indicates the type of the expression EXP. If EXP
237 is a reference to a polymorphic class, return the dynamic type;
238 otherwise return the static type of the expression. */
239
240 static tree
241 get_tinfo_decl_dynamic (tree exp)
242 {
243 tree type;
244 tree t;
245
246 if (error_operand_p (exp))
247 return error_mark_node;
248
249 exp = resolve_nondeduced_context (exp);
250
251 /* peel back references, so they match. */
252 type = non_reference (TREE_TYPE (exp));
253
254 /* Peel off cv qualifiers. */
255 type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
256
257 /* For UNKNOWN_TYPEs call complete_type_or_else to get diagnostics. */
258 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type) || type == unknown_type_node
259 || type == init_list_type_node)
260 type = complete_type_or_else (type, exp);
261
262 if (!type)
263 return error_mark_node;
264
265 /* If exp is a reference to polymorphic type, get the real type_info. */
266 if (TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P (type) && ! resolves_to_fixed_type_p (exp, 0))
267 {
268 /* build reference to type_info from vtable. */
269 tree index;
270
271 /* The RTTI information is at index -1. */
272 index = build_int_cst (NULL_TREE,
273 -1 * TARGET_VTABLE_DATA_ENTRY_DISTANCE);
274 t = build_vtbl_ref (exp, index);
275 t = convert (type_info_ptr_type, t);
276 }
277 else
278 /* Otherwise return the type_info for the static type of the expr. */
279 t = get_tinfo_ptr (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type));
280
281 return cp_build_indirect_ref (t, RO_NULL, tf_warning_or_error);
282 }
283
284 static bool
285 typeid_ok_p (void)
286 {
287 tree pseudo_type_info, type_info_type;
288
289 if (! flag_rtti)
290 {
291 error ("cannot use typeid with -fno-rtti");
292 return false;
293 }
294
295 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (const_type_info_type_node))
296 {
297 error ("must #include <typeinfo> before using typeid");
298 return false;
299 }
300
301 pseudo_type_info
302 = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, TK_TYPE_INFO_TYPE)->type;
303 type_info_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (const_type_info_type_node);
304
305 /* Make sure abi::__type_info_pseudo has the same alias set
306 as std::type_info. */
307 if (! TYPE_ALIAS_SET_KNOWN_P (pseudo_type_info))
308 TYPE_ALIAS_SET (pseudo_type_info) = get_alias_set (type_info_type);
309 else
310 gcc_assert (TYPE_ALIAS_SET (pseudo_type_info)
311 == get_alias_set (type_info_type));
312
313 return true;
314 }
315
316 /* Return an expression for "typeid(EXP)". The expression returned is
317 an lvalue of type "const std::type_info". */
318
319 tree
320 build_typeid (tree exp)
321 {
322 tree cond = NULL_TREE, initial_expr = exp;
323 int nonnull = 0;
324
325 if (exp == error_mark_node || !typeid_ok_p ())
326 return error_mark_node;
327
328 if (processing_template_decl)
329 return build_min (TYPEID_EXPR, const_type_info_type_node, exp);
330
331 /* FIXME when integrating with c_fully_fold, mark
332 resolves_to_fixed_type_p case as a non-constant expression. */
333 if (TREE_CODE (exp) == INDIRECT_REF
334 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0))) == POINTER_TYPE
335 && TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P (TREE_TYPE (exp))
336 && ! resolves_to_fixed_type_p (exp, &nonnull)
337 && ! nonnull)
338 {
339 /* So we need to look into the vtable of the type of exp.
340 This is an lvalue use of expr then. */
341 exp = mark_lvalue_use (exp);
342 exp = stabilize_reference (exp);
343 cond = cp_convert (boolean_type_node, TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0));
344 }
345
346 exp = get_tinfo_decl_dynamic (exp);
347
348 if (exp == error_mark_node)
349 return error_mark_node;
350
351 if (cond)
352 {
353 tree bad = throw_bad_typeid ();
354
355 exp = build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (exp), cond, exp, bad);
356 }
357 else
358 mark_type_use (initial_expr);
359
360 return exp;
361 }
362
363 /* Generate the NTBS name of a type. If MARK_PRIVATE, put a '*' in front so that
364 comparisons will be done by pointer rather than string comparison. */
365 static tree
366 tinfo_name (tree type, bool mark_private)
367 {
368 const char *name;
369 int length;
370 tree name_string;
371
372 name = mangle_type_string (type);
373 length = strlen (name);
374
375 if (mark_private)
376 {
377 /* Inject '*' at beginning of name to force pointer comparison. */
378 char* buf = (char*) XALLOCAVEC (char, length + 2);
379 buf[0] = '*';
380 memcpy (buf + 1, name, length + 1);
381 name_string = build_string (length + 2, buf);
382 }
383 else
384 name_string = build_string (length + 1, name);
385
386 return fix_string_type (name_string);
387 }
388
389 /* Return a VAR_DECL for the internal ABI defined type_info object for
390 TYPE. You must arrange that the decl is mark_used, if actually use
391 it --- decls in vtables are only used if the vtable is output. */
392
393 tree
394 get_tinfo_decl (tree type)
395 {
396 tree name;
397 tree d;
398
399 if (variably_modified_type_p (type, /*fn=*/NULL_TREE))
400 {
401 error ("cannot create type information for type %qT because "
402 "it involves types of variable size",
403 type);
404 return error_mark_node;
405 }
406
407 if (TREE_CODE (type) == METHOD_TYPE)
408 type = build_function_type (TREE_TYPE (type),
409 TREE_CHAIN (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type)));
410
411 /* For a class type, the variable is cached in the type node
412 itself. */
413 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type))
414 {
415 d = CLASSTYPE_TYPEINFO_VAR (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type));
416 if (d)
417 return d;
418 }
419
420 name = mangle_typeinfo_for_type (type);
421
422 d = IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name);
423 if (!d)
424 {
425 int ix = get_pseudo_ti_index (type);
426 tinfo_s *ti = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, ix);
427
428 d = build_lang_decl (VAR_DECL, name, ti->type);
429 SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (d, name);
430 /* Remember the type it is for. */
431 TREE_TYPE (name) = type;
432 DECL_TINFO_P (d) = 1;
433 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (d) = 1;
434 DECL_IGNORED_P (d) = 1;
435 TREE_READONLY (d) = 1;
436 TREE_STATIC (d) = 1;
437 /* Mark the variable as undefined -- but remember that we can
438 define it later if we need to do so. */
439 DECL_EXTERNAL (d) = 1;
440 DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (d) = 1;
441 set_linkage_according_to_type (type, d);
442
443 d = pushdecl_top_level_and_finish (d, NULL_TREE);
444 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type))
445 CLASSTYPE_TYPEINFO_VAR (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type)) = d;
446
447 /* Add decl to the global array of tinfo decls. */
448 VEC_safe_push (tree, gc, unemitted_tinfo_decls, d);
449 }
450
451 return d;
452 }
453
454 /* Return a pointer to a type_info object describing TYPE, suitably
455 cast to the language defined type. */
456
457 static tree
458 get_tinfo_ptr (tree type)
459 {
460 tree decl = get_tinfo_decl (type);
461
462 mark_used (decl);
463 return build_nop (type_info_ptr_type,
464 build_address (decl));
465 }
466
467 /* Return the type_info object for TYPE. */
468
469 tree
470 get_typeid (tree type)
471 {
472 if (type == error_mark_node || !typeid_ok_p ())
473 return error_mark_node;
474
475 if (processing_template_decl)
476 return build_min (TYPEID_EXPR, const_type_info_type_node, type);
477
478 /* If the type of the type-id is a reference type, the result of the
479 typeid expression refers to a type_info object representing the
480 referenced type. */
481 type = non_reference (type);
482
483 /* The top-level cv-qualifiers of the lvalue expression or the type-id
484 that is the operand of typeid are always ignored. */
485 type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
486
487 /* For UNKNOWN_TYPEs call complete_type_or_else to get diagnostics. */
488 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type) || type == unknown_type_node
489 || type == init_list_type_node)
490 type = complete_type_or_else (type, NULL_TREE);
491
492 if (!type)
493 return error_mark_node;
494
495 return cp_build_indirect_ref (get_tinfo_ptr (type), RO_NULL,
496 tf_warning_or_error);
497 }
498
499 /* Check whether TEST is null before returning RESULT. If TEST is used in
500 RESULT, it must have previously had a save_expr applied to it. */
501
502 static tree
503 ifnonnull (tree test, tree result)
504 {
505 return build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (result),
506 build2 (EQ_EXPR, boolean_type_node, test,
507 cp_convert (TREE_TYPE (test), integer_zero_node)),
508 cp_convert (TREE_TYPE (result), integer_zero_node),
509 result);
510 }
511
512 /* Execute a dynamic cast, as described in section 5.2.6 of the 9/93 working
513 paper. */
514
515 static tree
516 build_dynamic_cast_1 (tree type, tree expr, tsubst_flags_t complain)
517 {
518 enum tree_code tc = TREE_CODE (type);
519 tree exprtype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
520 tree dcast_fn;
521 tree old_expr = expr;
522 const char *errstr = NULL;
523
524 /* Save casted types in the function's used types hash table. */
525 used_types_insert (type);
526
527 /* T shall be a pointer or reference to a complete class type, or
528 `pointer to cv void''. */
529 switch (tc)
530 {
531 case POINTER_TYPE:
532 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == VOID_TYPE)
533 break;
534 /* Fall through. */
535 case REFERENCE_TYPE:
536 if (! MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
537 {
538 errstr = _("target is not pointer or reference to class");
539 goto fail;
540 }
541 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (TREE_TYPE (type))))
542 {
543 errstr = _("target is not pointer or reference to complete type");
544 goto fail;
545 }
546 break;
547
548 default:
549 errstr = _("target is not pointer or reference");
550 goto fail;
551 }
552
553 if (tc == POINTER_TYPE)
554 {
555 /* If T is a pointer type, v shall be an rvalue of a pointer to
556 complete class type, and the result is an rvalue of type T. */
557
558 expr = mark_rvalue_use (expr);
559
560 if (TREE_CODE (exprtype) != POINTER_TYPE)
561 {
562 errstr = _("source is not a pointer");
563 goto fail;
564 }
565 if (! MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (exprtype)))
566 {
567 errstr = _("source is not a pointer to class");
568 goto fail;
569 }
570 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (TREE_TYPE (exprtype))))
571 {
572 errstr = _("source is a pointer to incomplete type");
573 goto fail;
574 }
575 }
576 else
577 {
578 expr = mark_lvalue_use (expr);
579
580 exprtype = build_reference_type (exprtype);
581
582 /* T is a reference type, v shall be an lvalue of a complete class
583 type, and the result is an lvalue of the type referred to by T. */
584
585 if (! MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (exprtype)))
586 {
587 errstr = _("source is not of class type");
588 goto fail;
589 }
590 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (TREE_TYPE (exprtype))))
591 {
592 errstr = _("source is of incomplete class type");
593 goto fail;
594 }
595
596 /* Apply trivial conversion T -> T& for dereferenced ptrs. */
597 expr = convert_to_reference (exprtype, expr, CONV_IMPLICIT,
598 LOOKUP_NORMAL, NULL_TREE);
599 }
600
601 /* The dynamic_cast operator shall not cast away constness. */
602 if (!at_least_as_qualified_p (TREE_TYPE (type),
603 TREE_TYPE (exprtype)))
604 {
605 errstr = _("conversion casts away constness");
606 goto fail;
607 }
608
609 /* If *type is an unambiguous accessible base class of *exprtype,
610 convert statically. */
611 {
612 tree binfo;
613
614 binfo = lookup_base (TREE_TYPE (exprtype), TREE_TYPE (type),
615 ba_check, NULL);
616
617 if (binfo)
618 {
619 expr = build_base_path (PLUS_EXPR, convert_from_reference (expr),
620 binfo, 0);
621 if (TREE_CODE (exprtype) == POINTER_TYPE)
622 expr = rvalue (expr);
623 return expr;
624 }
625 }
626
627 /* Otherwise *exprtype must be a polymorphic class (have a vtbl). */
628 if (TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P (TREE_TYPE (exprtype)))
629 {
630 tree expr1;
631 /* if TYPE is `void *', return pointer to complete object. */
632 if (tc == POINTER_TYPE && VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
633 {
634 /* if b is an object, dynamic_cast<void *>(&b) == (void *)&b. */
635 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == ADDR_EXPR
636 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)) == VAR_DECL
637 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))) == RECORD_TYPE)
638 return build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, expr);
639
640 /* Since expr is used twice below, save it. */
641 expr = save_expr (expr);
642
643 expr1 = build_headof (expr);
644 if (TREE_TYPE (expr1) != type)
645 expr1 = build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, expr1);
646 return ifnonnull (expr, expr1);
647 }
648 else
649 {
650 tree retval;
651 tree result, td2, td3;
652 tree elems[4];
653 tree static_type, target_type, boff;
654
655 /* If we got here, we can't convert statically. Therefore,
656 dynamic_cast<D&>(b) (b an object) cannot succeed. */
657 if (tc == REFERENCE_TYPE)
658 {
659 if (TREE_CODE (old_expr) == VAR_DECL
660 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (old_expr)) == RECORD_TYPE)
661 {
662 tree expr = throw_bad_cast ();
663 if (complain & tf_warning)
664 warning (0, "dynamic_cast of %q#D to %q#T can never succeed",
665 old_expr, type);
666 /* Bash it to the expected type. */
667 TREE_TYPE (expr) = type;
668 return expr;
669 }
670 }
671 /* Ditto for dynamic_cast<D*>(&b). */
672 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == ADDR_EXPR)
673 {
674 tree op = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
675 if (TREE_CODE (op) == VAR_DECL
676 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op)) == RECORD_TYPE)
677 {
678 if (complain & tf_warning)
679 warning (0, "dynamic_cast of %q#D to %q#T can never succeed",
680 op, type);
681 retval = build_int_cst (type, 0);
682 return retval;
683 }
684 }
685
686 /* Use of dynamic_cast when -fno-rtti is prohibited. */
687 if (!flag_rtti)
688 {
689 if (complain & tf_error)
690 error ("%<dynamic_cast%> not permitted with -fno-rtti");
691 return error_mark_node;
692 }
693
694 target_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (type));
695 static_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (exprtype));
696 td2 = get_tinfo_decl (target_type);
697 mark_used (td2);
698 td2 = cp_build_addr_expr (td2, complain);
699 td3 = get_tinfo_decl (static_type);
700 mark_used (td3);
701 td3 = cp_build_addr_expr (td3, complain);
702
703 /* Determine how T and V are related. */
704 boff = dcast_base_hint (static_type, target_type);
705
706 /* Since expr is used twice below, save it. */
707 expr = save_expr (expr);
708
709 expr1 = expr;
710 if (tc == REFERENCE_TYPE)
711 expr1 = cp_build_addr_expr (expr1, complain);
712
713 elems[0] = expr1;
714 elems[1] = td3;
715 elems[2] = td2;
716 elems[3] = boff;
717
718 dcast_fn = dynamic_cast_node;
719 if (!dcast_fn)
720 {
721 tree tmp;
722 tree tinfo_ptr;
723 const char *name;
724
725 push_abi_namespace ();
726 tinfo_ptr = xref_tag (class_type,
727 get_identifier ("__class_type_info"),
728 /*tag_scope=*/ts_current, false);
729
730 tinfo_ptr = build_pointer_type
731 (cp_build_qualified_type
732 (tinfo_ptr, TYPE_QUAL_CONST));
733 name = "__dynamic_cast";
734 tmp = build_function_type_list (ptr_type_node,
735 const_ptr_type_node,
736 tinfo_ptr, tinfo_ptr,
737 ptrdiff_type_node, NULL_TREE);
738 dcast_fn = build_library_fn_ptr (name, tmp);
739 DECL_PURE_P (dcast_fn) = 1;
740 pop_abi_namespace ();
741 dynamic_cast_node = dcast_fn;
742 }
743 result = build_cxx_call (dcast_fn, 4, elems);
744
745 if (tc == REFERENCE_TYPE)
746 {
747 tree bad = throw_bad_cast ();
748 tree neq;
749
750 result = save_expr (result);
751 neq = c_common_truthvalue_conversion (input_location, result);
752 return cp_convert (type,
753 build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (result),
754 neq, result, bad));
755 }
756
757 /* Now back to the type we want from a void*. */
758 result = cp_convert (type, result);
759 return ifnonnull (expr, result);
760 }
761 }
762 else
763 errstr = _("source type is not polymorphic");
764
765 fail:
766 if (complain & tf_error)
767 error ("cannot dynamic_cast %qE (of type %q#T) to type %q#T (%s)",
768 expr, exprtype, type, errstr);
769 return error_mark_node;
770 }
771
772 tree
773 build_dynamic_cast (tree type, tree expr, tsubst_flags_t complain)
774 {
775 if (type == error_mark_node || expr == error_mark_node)
776 return error_mark_node;
777
778 if (processing_template_decl)
779 {
780 expr = build_min (DYNAMIC_CAST_EXPR, type, expr);
781 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr) = 1;
782 return convert_from_reference (expr);
783 }
784
785 return convert_from_reference (build_dynamic_cast_1 (type, expr, complain));
786 }
787 \f
788 /* Return the runtime bit mask encoding the qualifiers of TYPE. */
789
790 static int
791 qualifier_flags (tree type)
792 {
793 int flags = 0;
794 int quals = cp_type_quals (type);
795
796 if (quals & TYPE_QUAL_CONST)
797 flags |= 1;
798 if (quals & TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE)
799 flags |= 2;
800 if (quals & TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT)
801 flags |= 4;
802 return flags;
803 }
804
805 /* Return true, if the pointer chain TYPE ends at an incomplete type, or
806 contains a pointer to member of an incomplete class. */
807
808 static bool
809 target_incomplete_p (tree type)
810 {
811 while (true)
812 if (TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type))
813 {
814 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (type)))
815 return true;
816 type = TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (type);
817 }
818 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE)
819 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
820 else
821 return !COMPLETE_OR_VOID_TYPE_P (type);
822 }
823
824 /* Returns true if TYPE involves an incomplete class type; in that
825 case, typeinfo variables for TYPE should be emitted with internal
826 linkage. */
827
828 static bool
829 involves_incomplete_p (tree type)
830 {
831 switch (TREE_CODE (type))
832 {
833 case POINTER_TYPE:
834 return target_incomplete_p (TREE_TYPE (type));
835
836 case OFFSET_TYPE:
837 ptrmem:
838 return
839 (target_incomplete_p (TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (type))
840 || !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (type)));
841
842 case RECORD_TYPE:
843 if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type))
844 goto ptrmem;
845 /* Fall through. */
846 case UNION_TYPE:
847 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
848 return true;
849
850 default:
851 /* All other types do not involve incomplete class types. */
852 return false;
853 }
854 }
855
856 /* Return a CONSTRUCTOR for the common part of the type_info objects. This
857 is the vtable pointer and NTBS name. The NTBS name is emitted as a
858 comdat const char array, so it becomes a unique key for the type. Generate
859 and emit that VAR_DECL here. (We can't always emit the type_info itself
860 as comdat, because of pointers to incomplete.) */
861
862 static tree
863 tinfo_base_init (tinfo_s *ti, tree target)
864 {
865 tree init;
866 tree name_decl;
867 tree vtable_ptr;
868 VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *v;
869
870 {
871 tree name_name, name_string;
872
873 /* Generate the NTBS array variable. */
874 tree name_type = build_cplus_array_type
875 (cp_build_qualified_type (char_type_node, TYPE_QUAL_CONST),
876 NULL_TREE);
877
878 /* Determine the name of the variable -- and remember with which
879 type it is associated. */
880 name_name = mangle_typeinfo_string_for_type (target);
881 TREE_TYPE (name_name) = target;
882
883 name_decl = build_lang_decl (VAR_DECL, name_name, name_type);
884 SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (name_decl, name_name);
885 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (name_decl) = 1;
886 DECL_IGNORED_P (name_decl) = 1;
887 TREE_READONLY (name_decl) = 1;
888 TREE_STATIC (name_decl) = 1;
889 DECL_EXTERNAL (name_decl) = 0;
890 DECL_TINFO_P (name_decl) = 1;
891 set_linkage_according_to_type (target, name_decl);
892 import_export_decl (name_decl);
893 name_string = tinfo_name (target, !TREE_PUBLIC (name_decl));
894 DECL_INITIAL (name_decl) = name_string;
895 mark_used (name_decl);
896 pushdecl_top_level_and_finish (name_decl, name_string);
897 }
898
899 vtable_ptr = ti->vtable;
900 if (!vtable_ptr)
901 {
902 tree real_type;
903 push_abi_namespace ();
904 real_type = xref_tag (class_type, ti->name,
905 /*tag_scope=*/ts_current, false);
906 pop_abi_namespace ();
907
908 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (real_type))
909 {
910 /* We never saw a definition of this type, so we need to
911 tell the compiler that this is an exported class, as
912 indeed all of the __*_type_info classes are. */
913 SET_CLASSTYPE_INTERFACE_KNOWN (real_type);
914 CLASSTYPE_INTERFACE_ONLY (real_type) = 1;
915 }
916
917 vtable_ptr = get_vtable_decl (real_type, /*complete=*/1);
918 vtable_ptr = cp_build_addr_expr (vtable_ptr, tf_warning_or_error);
919
920 /* We need to point into the middle of the vtable. */
921 vtable_ptr = build2
922 (POINTER_PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (vtable_ptr), vtable_ptr,
923 size_binop (MULT_EXPR,
924 size_int (2 * TARGET_VTABLE_DATA_ENTRY_DISTANCE),
925 TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (vtable_entry_type)));
926
927 ti->vtable = vtable_ptr;
928 }
929
930 v = VEC_alloc (constructor_elt, gc, 2);
931 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, vtable_ptr);
932 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, decay_conversion (name_decl));
933
934 init = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, v);
935 TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1;
936 TREE_STATIC (init) = 1;
937
938 return init;
939 }
940
941 /* Return the CONSTRUCTOR expr for a type_info of TYPE. TI provides the
942 information about the particular type_info derivation, which adds no
943 additional fields to the type_info base. */
944
945 static tree
946 generic_initializer (tinfo_s *ti, tree target)
947 {
948 tree init = tinfo_base_init (ti, target);
949
950 init = build_constructor_single (init_list_type_node, NULL_TREE, init);
951 TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1;
952 TREE_STATIC (init) = 1;
953 return init;
954 }
955
956 /* Return the CONSTRUCTOR expr for a type_info of pointer TYPE.
957 TI provides information about the particular type_info derivation,
958 which adds target type and qualifier flags members to the type_info base. */
959
960 static tree
961 ptr_initializer (tinfo_s *ti, tree target)
962 {
963 tree init = tinfo_base_init (ti, target);
964 tree to = TREE_TYPE (target);
965 int flags = qualifier_flags (to);
966 bool incomplete = target_incomplete_p (to);
967 VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *v = VEC_alloc (constructor_elt, gc, 3);
968
969 if (incomplete)
970 flags |= 8;
971 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, init);
972 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, flags));
973 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE,
974 get_tinfo_ptr (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (to)));
975
976 init = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, v);
977 TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1;
978 TREE_STATIC (init) = 1;
979 return init;
980 }
981
982 /* Return the CONSTRUCTOR expr for a type_info of pointer to member data TYPE.
983 TI provides information about the particular type_info derivation,
984 which adds class, target type and qualifier flags members to the type_info
985 base. */
986
987 static tree
988 ptm_initializer (tinfo_s *ti, tree target)
989 {
990 tree init = tinfo_base_init (ti, target);
991 tree to = TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (target);
992 tree klass = TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (target);
993 int flags = qualifier_flags (to);
994 bool incomplete = target_incomplete_p (to);
995 VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *v = VEC_alloc (constructor_elt, gc, 4);
996
997 if (incomplete)
998 flags |= 0x8;
999 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (klass))
1000 flags |= 0x10;
1001 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, init);
1002 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, flags));
1003 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE,
1004 get_tinfo_ptr (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (to)));
1005 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, get_tinfo_ptr (klass));
1006
1007 init = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, v);
1008 TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1;
1009 TREE_STATIC (init) = 1;
1010 return init;
1011 }
1012
1013 /* Return the CONSTRUCTOR expr for a type_info of class TYPE.
1014 TI provides information about the particular __class_type_info derivation,
1015 which adds hint flags and N extra initializers to the type_info base. */
1016
1017 static tree
1018 class_initializer (tinfo_s *ti, tree target, unsigned n, ...)
1019 {
1020 tree init = tinfo_base_init (ti, target);
1021 va_list extra_inits;
1022 unsigned i;
1023 VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *v = VEC_alloc (constructor_elt, gc, n+1);
1024
1025 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, init);
1026 va_start (extra_inits, n);
1027 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1028 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, va_arg (extra_inits, tree));
1029 va_end (extra_inits);
1030
1031 init = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, v);
1032 TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1;
1033 TREE_STATIC (init) = 1;
1034 return init;
1035 }
1036
1037 /* Returns true if the typeinfo for type should be placed in
1038 the runtime library. */
1039
1040 static bool
1041 typeinfo_in_lib_p (tree type)
1042 {
1043 /* The typeinfo objects for `T*' and `const T*' are in the runtime
1044 library for simple types T. */
1045 if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
1046 && (cp_type_quals (TREE_TYPE (type)) == TYPE_QUAL_CONST
1047 || cp_type_quals (TREE_TYPE (type)) == TYPE_UNQUALIFIED))
1048 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
1049
1050 switch (TREE_CODE (type))
1051 {
1052 case INTEGER_TYPE:
1053 case BOOLEAN_TYPE:
1054 case REAL_TYPE:
1055 case VOID_TYPE:
1056 case NULLPTR_TYPE:
1057 return true;
1058
1059 case LANG_TYPE:
1060 /* fall through. */
1061
1062 default:
1063 return false;
1064 }
1065 }
1066
1067 /* Generate the initializer for the type info describing TYPE. TK_INDEX is
1068 the index of the descriptor in the tinfo_desc vector. */
1069
1070 static tree
1071 get_pseudo_ti_init (tree type, unsigned tk_index)
1072 {
1073 tinfo_s *ti = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, tk_index);
1074
1075 gcc_assert (at_eof);
1076 switch (tk_index)
1077 {
1078 case TK_POINTER_MEMBER_TYPE:
1079 return ptm_initializer (ti, type);
1080
1081 case TK_POINTER_TYPE:
1082 return ptr_initializer (ti, type);
1083
1084 case TK_BUILTIN_TYPE:
1085 case TK_ENUMERAL_TYPE:
1086 case TK_FUNCTION_TYPE:
1087 case TK_ARRAY_TYPE:
1088 return generic_initializer (ti, type);
1089
1090 case TK_CLASS_TYPE:
1091 return class_initializer (ti, type, 0);
1092
1093 case TK_SI_CLASS_TYPE:
1094 {
1095 tree base_binfo = BINFO_BASE_BINFO (TYPE_BINFO (type), 0);
1096 tree tinfo = get_tinfo_ptr (BINFO_TYPE (base_binfo));
1097
1098 /* get_tinfo_ptr might have reallocated the tinfo_descs vector. */
1099 ti = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, tk_index);
1100 return class_initializer (ti, type, 1, tinfo);
1101 }
1102
1103 default:
1104 {
1105 int hint = ((CLASSTYPE_REPEATED_BASE_P (type) << 0)
1106 | (CLASSTYPE_DIAMOND_SHAPED_P (type) << 1));
1107 tree binfo = TYPE_BINFO (type);
1108 int nbases = BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (binfo);
1109 VEC(tree,gc) *base_accesses = BINFO_BASE_ACCESSES (binfo);
1110 tree offset_type = integer_types[itk_long];
1111 tree base_inits = NULL_TREE;
1112 int ix;
1113 VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *init_vec = NULL;
1114 constructor_elt *e;
1115
1116 gcc_assert (tk_index >= TK_FIXED);
1117
1118 VEC_safe_grow (constructor_elt, gc, init_vec, nbases);
1119 /* Generate the base information initializer. */
1120 for (ix = nbases; ix--;)
1121 {
1122 tree base_binfo = BINFO_BASE_BINFO (binfo, ix);
1123 tree base_init;
1124 int flags = 0;
1125 tree tinfo;
1126 tree offset;
1127 VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *v;
1128
1129 if (VEC_index (tree, base_accesses, ix) == access_public_node)
1130 flags |= 2;
1131 tinfo = get_tinfo_ptr (BINFO_TYPE (base_binfo));
1132 if (BINFO_VIRTUAL_P (base_binfo))
1133 {
1134 /* We store the vtable offset at which the virtual
1135 base offset can be found. */
1136 offset = BINFO_VPTR_FIELD (base_binfo);
1137 flags |= 1;
1138 }
1139 else
1140 offset = BINFO_OFFSET (base_binfo);
1141
1142 /* Combine offset and flags into one field. */
1143 offset = fold_convert (offset_type, offset);
1144 offset = fold_build2_loc (input_location,
1145 LSHIFT_EXPR, offset_type, offset,
1146 build_int_cst (offset_type, 8));
1147 offset = fold_build2_loc (input_location,
1148 BIT_IOR_EXPR, offset_type, offset,
1149 build_int_cst (offset_type, flags));
1150 v = VEC_alloc (constructor_elt, gc, 2);
1151 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, tinfo);
1152 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, offset);
1153 base_init = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, v);
1154 e = VEC_index (constructor_elt, init_vec, ix);
1155 e->index = NULL_TREE;
1156 e->value = base_init;
1157 }
1158 base_inits = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, init_vec);
1159
1160 /* get_tinfo_ptr might have reallocated the tinfo_descs vector. */
1161 ti = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, tk_index);
1162 return class_initializer (ti, type, 3,
1163 build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, hint),
1164 build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, nbases),
1165 base_inits);
1166 }
1167 }
1168 }
1169
1170 /* Generate the RECORD_TYPE containing the data layout of a type_info
1171 derivative as used by the runtime. This layout must be consistent with
1172 that defined in the runtime support. Also generate the VAR_DECL for the
1173 type's vtable. We explicitly manage the vtable member, and name it for
1174 real type as used in the runtime. The RECORD type has a different name,
1175 to avoid collisions. Return a TREE_LIST who's TINFO_PSEUDO_TYPE
1176 is the generated type and TINFO_VTABLE_NAME is the name of the
1177 vtable. We have to delay generating the VAR_DECL of the vtable
1178 until the end of the translation, when we'll have seen the library
1179 definition, if there was one.
1180
1181 REAL_NAME is the runtime's name of the type. Trailing arguments are
1182 additional FIELD_DECL's for the structure. The final argument must be
1183 NULL. */
1184
1185 static void
1186 create_pseudo_type_info (int tk, const char *real_name, ...)
1187 {
1188 tinfo_s *ti;
1189 tree pseudo_type;
1190 char *pseudo_name;
1191 tree fields;
1192 tree field_decl;
1193 va_list ap;
1194
1195 va_start (ap, real_name);
1196
1197 /* Generate the pseudo type name. */
1198 pseudo_name = (char *) alloca (strlen (real_name) + 30);
1199 strcpy (pseudo_name, real_name);
1200 strcat (pseudo_name, "_pseudo");
1201 if (tk >= TK_FIXED)
1202 sprintf (pseudo_name + strlen (pseudo_name), "%d", tk - TK_FIXED);
1203
1204 /* First field is the pseudo type_info base class. */
1205 fields = build_decl (input_location,
1206 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE,
1207 VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs,
1208 TK_TYPE_INFO_TYPE)->type);
1209
1210 /* Now add the derived fields. */
1211 while ((field_decl = va_arg (ap, tree)))
1212 {
1213 DECL_CHAIN (field_decl) = fields;
1214 fields = field_decl;
1215 }
1216
1217 /* Create the pseudo type. */
1218 pseudo_type = make_class_type (RECORD_TYPE);
1219 finish_builtin_struct (pseudo_type, pseudo_name, fields, NULL_TREE);
1220 CLASSTYPE_AS_BASE (pseudo_type) = pseudo_type;
1221
1222 ti = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, tk);
1223 ti->type = cp_build_qualified_type (pseudo_type, TYPE_QUAL_CONST);
1224 ti->name = get_identifier (real_name);
1225 ti->vtable = NULL_TREE;
1226
1227 /* Pretend this is public so determine_visibility doesn't give vtables
1228 internal linkage. */
1229 TREE_PUBLIC (TYPE_MAIN_DECL (ti->type)) = 1;
1230
1231 va_end (ap);
1232 }
1233
1234 /* Return the index of a pseudo type info type node used to describe
1235 TYPE. TYPE must be a complete type (or cv void), except at the end
1236 of the translation unit. */
1237
1238 static unsigned
1239 get_pseudo_ti_index (tree type)
1240 {
1241 unsigned ix;
1242
1243 switch (TREE_CODE (type))
1244 {
1245 case OFFSET_TYPE:
1246 ix = TK_POINTER_MEMBER_TYPE;
1247 break;
1248
1249 case POINTER_TYPE:
1250 ix = TK_POINTER_TYPE;
1251 break;
1252
1253 case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
1254 ix = TK_ENUMERAL_TYPE;
1255 break;
1256
1257 case FUNCTION_TYPE:
1258 ix = TK_FUNCTION_TYPE;
1259 break;
1260
1261 case ARRAY_TYPE:
1262 ix = TK_ARRAY_TYPE;
1263 break;
1264
1265 case UNION_TYPE:
1266 case RECORD_TYPE:
1267 if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type))
1268 {
1269 ix = TK_POINTER_MEMBER_TYPE;
1270 break;
1271 }
1272 else if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
1273 {
1274 if (!at_eof)
1275 cxx_incomplete_type_error (NULL_TREE, type);
1276 ix = TK_CLASS_TYPE;
1277 break;
1278 }
1279 else if (!BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type)))
1280 {
1281 ix = TK_CLASS_TYPE;
1282 break;
1283 }
1284 else
1285 {
1286 tree binfo = TYPE_BINFO (type);
1287 VEC(tree,gc) *base_accesses = BINFO_BASE_ACCESSES (binfo);
1288 tree base_binfo = BINFO_BASE_BINFO (binfo, 0);
1289 int num_bases = BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (binfo);
1290
1291 if (num_bases == 1
1292 && VEC_index (tree, base_accesses, 0) == access_public_node
1293 && !BINFO_VIRTUAL_P (base_binfo)
1294 && integer_zerop (BINFO_OFFSET (base_binfo)))
1295 {
1296 /* single non-virtual public. */
1297 ix = TK_SI_CLASS_TYPE;
1298 break;
1299 }
1300 else
1301 {
1302 tinfo_s *ti;
1303 tree array_domain, base_array;
1304
1305 ix = TK_FIXED + num_bases;
1306 if (VEC_length (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs) <= ix)
1307 {
1308 /* too short, extend. */
1309 unsigned len = VEC_length (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs);
1310
1311 VEC_safe_grow (tinfo_s, gc, tinfo_descs, ix + 1);
1312 while (VEC_iterate (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, len++, ti))
1313 ti->type = ti->vtable = ti->name = NULL_TREE;
1314 }
1315 else if (VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, ix)->type)
1316 /* already created. */
1317 break;
1318
1319 /* Create the array of __base_class_type_info entries.
1320 G++ 3.2 allocated an array that had one too many
1321 entries, and then filled that extra entries with
1322 zeros. */
1323 if (abi_version_at_least (2))
1324 array_domain = build_index_type (size_int (num_bases - 1));
1325 else
1326 array_domain = build_index_type (size_int (num_bases));
1327 base_array =
1328 build_array_type (VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs,
1329 TK_BASE_TYPE)->type,
1330 array_domain);
1331
1332 push_abi_namespace ();
1333 create_pseudo_type_info
1334 (ix, "__vmi_class_type_info",
1335 build_decl (input_location,
1336 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, integer_type_node),
1337 build_decl (input_location,
1338 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, integer_type_node),
1339 build_decl (input_location,
1340 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, base_array),
1341 NULL);
1342 pop_abi_namespace ();
1343 break;
1344 }
1345 }
1346 default:
1347 ix = TK_BUILTIN_TYPE;
1348 break;
1349 }
1350 return ix;
1351 }
1352
1353 /* Make sure the required builtin types exist for generating the type_info
1354 variable definitions. */
1355
1356 static void
1357 create_tinfo_types (void)
1358 {
1359 tinfo_s *ti;
1360
1361 gcc_assert (!tinfo_descs);
1362
1363 VEC_safe_grow (tinfo_s, gc, tinfo_descs, TK_FIXED);
1364
1365 push_abi_namespace ();
1366
1367 /* Create the internal type_info structure. This is used as a base for
1368 the other structures. */
1369 {
1370 tree field, fields;
1371
1372 field = build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1373 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, const_ptr_type_node);
1374 fields = field;
1375
1376 field = build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1377 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, const_string_type_node);
1378 DECL_CHAIN (field) = fields;
1379 fields = field;
1380
1381 ti = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, TK_TYPE_INFO_TYPE);
1382 ti->type = make_class_type (RECORD_TYPE);
1383 ti->vtable = NULL_TREE;
1384 ti->name = NULL_TREE;
1385 finish_builtin_struct (ti->type, "__type_info_pseudo",
1386 fields, NULL_TREE);
1387 }
1388
1389 /* Fundamental type_info */
1390 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_BUILTIN_TYPE, "__fundamental_type_info", NULL);
1391
1392 /* Array, function and enum type_info. No additional fields. */
1393 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_ARRAY_TYPE, "__array_type_info", NULL);
1394 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_FUNCTION_TYPE, "__function_type_info", NULL);
1395 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_ENUMERAL_TYPE, "__enum_type_info", NULL);
1396
1397 /* Class type_info. No additional fields. */
1398 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_CLASS_TYPE, "__class_type_info", NULL);
1399
1400 /* Single public non-virtual base class. Add pointer to base class.
1401 This is really a descendant of __class_type_info. */
1402 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_SI_CLASS_TYPE, "__si_class_type_info",
1403 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1404 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, type_info_ptr_type),
1405 NULL);
1406
1407 /* Base class internal helper. Pointer to base type, offset to base,
1408 flags. */
1409 {
1410 tree field, fields;
1411
1412 field = build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1413 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, type_info_ptr_type);
1414 fields = field;
1415
1416 field = build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1417 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, integer_types[itk_long]);
1418 DECL_CHAIN (field) = fields;
1419 fields = field;
1420
1421 ti = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, TK_BASE_TYPE);
1422
1423 ti->type = make_class_type (RECORD_TYPE);
1424 ti->vtable = NULL_TREE;
1425 ti->name = NULL_TREE;
1426 finish_builtin_struct (ti->type, "__base_class_type_info_pseudo",
1427 fields, NULL_TREE);
1428 }
1429
1430 /* Pointer type_info. Adds two fields, qualification mask
1431 and pointer to the pointed to type. This is really a descendant of
1432 __pbase_type_info. */
1433 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_POINTER_TYPE, "__pointer_type_info",
1434 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1435 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, integer_type_node),
1436 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1437 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, type_info_ptr_type),
1438 NULL);
1439
1440 /* Pointer to member data type_info. Add qualifications flags,
1441 pointer to the member's type info and pointer to the class.
1442 This is really a descendant of __pbase_type_info. */
1443 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_POINTER_MEMBER_TYPE,
1444 "__pointer_to_member_type_info",
1445 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1446 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, integer_type_node),
1447 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1448 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, type_info_ptr_type),
1449 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1450 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, type_info_ptr_type),
1451 NULL);
1452
1453 pop_abi_namespace ();
1454 }
1455
1456 /* Emit the type_info descriptors which are guaranteed to be in the runtime
1457 support. Generating them here guarantees consistency with the other
1458 structures. We use the following heuristic to determine when the runtime
1459 is being generated. If std::__fundamental_type_info is defined, and its
1460 destructor is defined, then the runtime is being built. */
1461
1462 void
1463 emit_support_tinfos (void)
1464 {
1465 /* Dummy static variable so we can put nullptr in the array; it will be
1466 set before we actually start to walk the array. */
1467 static tree *const fundamentals[] =
1468 {
1469 &void_type_node,
1470 &boolean_type_node,
1471 &wchar_type_node, &char16_type_node, &char32_type_node,
1472 &char_type_node, &signed_char_type_node, &unsigned_char_type_node,
1473 &short_integer_type_node, &short_unsigned_type_node,
1474 &integer_type_node, &unsigned_type_node,
1475 &long_integer_type_node, &long_unsigned_type_node,
1476 &long_long_integer_type_node, &long_long_unsigned_type_node,
1477 &int128_integer_type_node, &int128_unsigned_type_node,
1478 &float_type_node, &double_type_node, &long_double_type_node,
1479 &dfloat32_type_node, &dfloat64_type_node, &dfloat128_type_node,
1480 &nullptr_type_node,
1481 0
1482 };
1483 int ix;
1484 tree bltn_type, dtor;
1485
1486 push_abi_namespace ();
1487 bltn_type = xref_tag (class_type,
1488 get_identifier ("__fundamental_type_info"),
1489 /*tag_scope=*/ts_current, false);
1490 pop_abi_namespace ();
1491 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (bltn_type))
1492 return;
1493 dtor = CLASSTYPE_DESTRUCTORS (bltn_type);
1494 if (!dtor || DECL_EXTERNAL (dtor))
1495 return;
1496 doing_runtime = 1;
1497 for (ix = 0; fundamentals[ix]; ix++)
1498 {
1499 tree bltn = *fundamentals[ix];
1500 tree types[3];
1501 int i;
1502
1503 if (bltn == NULL_TREE)
1504 continue;
1505 types[0] = bltn;
1506 types[1] = build_pointer_type (bltn);
1507 types[2] = build_pointer_type (cp_build_qualified_type (bltn,
1508 TYPE_QUAL_CONST));
1509
1510 for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
1511 {
1512 tree tinfo;
1513
1514 tinfo = get_tinfo_decl (types[i]);
1515 TREE_USED (tinfo) = 1;
1516 mark_needed (tinfo);
1517 /* The C++ ABI requires that these objects be COMDAT. But,
1518 On systems without weak symbols, initialized COMDAT
1519 objects are emitted with internal linkage. (See
1520 comdat_linkage for details.) Since we want these objects
1521 to have external linkage so that copies do not have to be
1522 emitted in code outside the runtime library, we make them
1523 non-COMDAT here.
1524
1525 It might also not be necessary to follow this detail of the
1526 ABI. */
1527 if (!flag_weak || ! targetm.cxx.library_rtti_comdat ())
1528 {
1529 gcc_assert (TREE_PUBLIC (tinfo) && !DECL_COMDAT (tinfo));
1530 DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (tinfo) = 1;
1531 }
1532 }
1533 }
1534 }
1535
1536 /* Finish a type info decl. DECL_PTR is a pointer to an unemitted
1537 tinfo decl. Determine whether it needs emitting, and if so
1538 generate the initializer. */
1539
1540 bool
1541 emit_tinfo_decl (tree decl)
1542 {
1543 tree type = TREE_TYPE (DECL_NAME (decl));
1544 int in_library = typeinfo_in_lib_p (type);
1545
1546 gcc_assert (DECL_TINFO_P (decl));
1547
1548 if (in_library)
1549 {
1550 if (doing_runtime)
1551 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 0;
1552 else
1553 {
1554 /* If we're not in the runtime, then DECL (which is already
1555 DECL_EXTERNAL) will not be defined here. */
1556 DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (decl) = 1;
1557 return false;
1558 }
1559 }
1560 else if (involves_incomplete_p (type))
1561 {
1562 if (!decl_needed_p (decl))
1563 return false;
1564 /* If TYPE involves an incomplete class type, then the typeinfo
1565 object will be emitted with internal linkage. There is no
1566 way to know whether or not types are incomplete until the end
1567 of the compilation, so this determination must be deferred
1568 until this point. */
1569 TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 0;
1570 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 0;
1571 DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (decl) = 1;
1572 }
1573
1574 import_export_decl (decl);
1575 if (DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (decl) && decl_needed_p (decl))
1576 {
1577 tree init;
1578
1579 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 0;
1580 init = get_pseudo_ti_init (type, get_pseudo_ti_index (type));
1581 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = init;
1582 mark_used (decl);
1583 cp_finish_decl (decl, init, false, NULL_TREE, 0);
1584 return true;
1585 }
1586 else
1587 return false;
1588 }
1589
1590 #include "gt-cp-rtti.h"